Pre-Algebra 2 Lesson A.1a Presented to my 1 st period class October 13, 2015.

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Pre-Algebra 2 Lesson A.1a Presented to my 1 st period class July 20, 2022

Transcript of Pre-Algebra 2 Lesson A.1a Presented to my 1 st period class October 13, 2015.

Page 1: Pre-Algebra 2 Lesson A.1a Presented to my 1 st period class October 13, 2015.

Pre-Algebra 2Lesson A.1a

Presented to my

1st period class

April 19, 2023

Page 2: Pre-Algebra 2 Lesson A.1a Presented to my 1 st period class October 13, 2015.

THE METRIC SYSTEM

April 19, 2023April 19, 2023

Page 3: Pre-Algebra 2 Lesson A.1a Presented to my 1 st period class October 13, 2015.

WHY DO WE USE THE METRIC SYSTEM?

Almost all other countries are using the metric system

Other countries’ companies are refusing to buy products from the U.S. if not labeled in metric units

Scientists need a universal way to communicate data

Page 4: Pre-Algebra 2 Lesson A.1a Presented to my 1 st period class October 13, 2015.

WHAT DOES THE METRIC SYSTEM MEASURE?

The gram measures mass or how much something weighs

The liter measures volume which is used when measuring liquids

The meter measures the length of an object or the distance from place to place

Page 5: Pre-Algebra 2 Lesson A.1a Presented to my 1 st period class October 13, 2015.

Metric System• The metric system is based on a base

unit that corresponds to a certain kind of measurement

• Length = meter• Volume = liter• Weight (Mass) = gram

• Prefixes plus base units make up the metric system – Example:

• Centi + meter = Centimeter• Kilo + liter = Kiloliter

Page 6: Pre-Algebra 2 Lesson A.1a Presented to my 1 st period class October 13, 2015.

Metric System• The three prefixes that are used

the most are:– kilo– centi– milli

kilo hecto deca

Base Units

metergramliter

deci centi milli

Page 7: Pre-Algebra 2 Lesson A.1a Presented to my 1 st period class October 13, 2015.

THE METRIC CONVERSION CHART (STAIRCASE METHOD)

Kilo1000units

Hecto100units

Deka10

unitsBasic Unit Deci

0.1units

Centi0.01units

Milli0.001units

To convert to a smaller unit, movedecimal point to the right or

multiply.

To convert to a larger unit, movedecimal point to the left or divide

King

Henry

Danced

Back

Down

Chocolate

Mountain

Page 8: Pre-Algebra 2 Lesson A.1a Presented to my 1 st period class October 13, 2015.

TRY THIS USING THE STAIRCASE METHOD

1000 mg = ______ g

Step 1: Determine if you are going to go up or down the ladder.Step 2: Determine how many steps there are from milligrams to grams.Step 3: Move the decimal point the amount of places that was determined in steps 1 & 2.

Page 9: Pre-Algebra 2 Lesson A.1a Presented to my 1 st period class October 13, 2015.

TRY THIS USING THE STAIRCASE METHOD

1000 mg = ______ g

Step 1: Determine if you are going to go up or down the ladder.Step 2: Determine how many steps there are from milligrams to grams.Step 3: Move the decimal point the amount of places that was determined in steps 1 & 2.

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Page 10: Pre-Algebra 2 Lesson A.1a Presented to my 1 st period class October 13, 2015.

TRY THIS USING THE STAIRCASE METHOD

.15 L = __________ ml

Page 11: Pre-Algebra 2 Lesson A.1a Presented to my 1 st period class October 13, 2015.

TRY THIS USING THE STAIRCASE METHOD

.15 L = __________ ml150