INTRA-AFRICA TRADE

A presentation compiled by Euromonitor Internationalfor Export week KZNOctober 2017

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EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL

Sub Saharan Africa’s Trading Partners by Regions (Exports)

Asia Pacific

Europe

Africa

North America

Middle East

Latin America

Australasia

2016 2015 2014

US$ mn 2016

Asia Pacific 80 923,40

Europe 68 345,70

Africa 53 813,90

North America 20 366,50

Middle East 9 513,20

Latin America 4 377,90

Australasia 1 587,30

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Top 10 Destinations for Africa’s ExportsEUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL

China

India

USA

South Africa

Switzerland

Netherlands

Germany

France

United Kingdom

Spain

2016 2015 2014

US$ mn 2016China 32 796India 24 526USA 17 389South Africa 11 789Switzerland 11 548Netherlands 9 047Germany 8 410France 7 410United Kingdom 6 430Spain 6 370

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Top 10 African Exporters to AfricaEUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL

South Africa

Nigeria

Côte d'Ivoire

Zimbabwe

Kenya

Namibia

Ghana

Swaziland

Tanzania

Botswana

2016 2015 2014

US$ mn 2016South Africa 21 311,20Nigeria 3 829,90Côte d'Ivoire 3 020,50Zimbabwe 2 644,70Kenya 2 100,40Namibia 1 964,30Ghana 1 753,90Swaziland 1 599,90Tanzania 1 597,90Botswana 1 478,40

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Top 10 African Importers from AfricaEUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL

South Africa

Botswana

Namibia

Zambia

Zimbabwe

Mozambique

Congo, Democratic Republic

Lesotho

Côte d'Ivoire

Nigeria

2016 2015 2014

US$mn 2016South Africa 7 637,20Botswana 6 131,40Namibia 4 469,00Zambia 4 324,20Zimbabwe 4 102,70Mozambique 2 552,60Congo, Democratic Republic 2 290,70Lesotho 1 766,90Côte d'Ivoire 1 748,20Nigeria 1 704,30

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Top Exports by Commodities in AfricaEUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL

Mineral Products

Stone and Glass

Chemicals

Transportation

Vegetable Products

Textiles

Wood and Wood Products

Footwear and Headgear

Top Export Commodities

2016 2015 2014

US$mn 2016Mineral Products 581 953,50Miscellaneous 104 691,80Stone and Glass 80 064,00Machinery and Electrical 73 350,60Chemicals 56 769,70Metals 42 143,60Transportation 41 233,80Plastics and Rubbers 29 194,30Vegetable Products 28 939,70Foodstuffs 28 375,10Textiles 22 040,30Animal and Animal Products 10 084,40Wood and Wood Products 8 743,80Raw Hides, Skins, Leather and Furs

2 050,30

Footwear and Headgear 1 968,50

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Top Exports by Commodities (without minerals)EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL

Miscellaneous

Stone and Glass

Machinery and Electrical

Chemicals

Metals

Transportation

Plastics and Rubbers

Vegetable Products

Foodstuffs

Textiles

Animal and Animal Products

Wood and Wood ProductsRaw Hides, Skins, Leather and

FursFootwear and Headgear

2016 2015 2014

US$mn 2016Miscellaneous 104 691,80Stone and Glass 80 064,00Machinery and Electrical 73 350,60Chemicals 56 769,70Metals 42 143,60Transportation 41 233,80Plastics and Rubbers 29 194,30Vegetable Products 28 939,70Foodstuffs 28 375,10Textiles 22 040,30Animal and Animal Products 10 084,40Wood and Wood Products 8 743,80Raw Hides, Skins, Leather and Furs 2 050,30Footwear and Headgear 1 968,50

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Exports Growth (CAGR) by Commodities in Sub-Saharan AfricaEUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL

Transportation

Stone and Glass

Footwear and Headgear

Plastics and Rubbers

Vegetable Products

Machinery and Electrical

Chemicals

Foodstuffs

Metals

Mineral Products

Raw Hides, Skins, Leather and Furs

Animal and Animal Products

Textiles

Wood and Wood Products

Miscellaneous

2000-16 CAGR %Transportation 10,40Stone and Glass 9,40Footwear and Headgear 8,50Plastics and Rubbers 8,10Vegetable Products 7,80Machinery and Electrical 7,40Chemicals 7,10Foodstuffs 6,70Metals 6,00Mineral Products 5,10Raw Hides, Skins, Leather and Furs

4,80

Animal and Animal Products 4,50Textiles 2,10Wood and Wood Products 1,70Miscellaneous -3,70

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Top Imports into Africa by Commodities (Sub-Saharan Africa)EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL

Machinery and Electrical

Mineral Products

Transportation

Chemicals

Metals

Miscellaneous

Vegetable

Plastics and Rubbers

Foodstuffs

Textiles

Animal and Animal Products

Stone and Glass

Wood and Wood Products

Footwear and HeadgearRaw Hides, Skins, Leather and

Furs

2016 2015 2014

US$ mn 2016

Machinery and Electrical 51 354,80

Mineral Products 43 565,20Transportation 26 110,50Chemicals 22 290,80Metals 19 673,30Miscellaneous 16 608,40Vegetable 14 603,40Plastics and Rubbers 11 211,20Foodstuffs 10 689,60Textiles 7 631,30Animal and Animal Products 6 858,60Stone and Glass 6 295,70Wood and Wood Products 5 417,40Footwear and Headgear 1 702,00Raw Hides, Skins, Leather and Furs 540,10

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Top 10 Foreign Direct Investment (inflows) Destinations in Africa

Angola

Nigeria

Ghana

Ethiopia

Mozambique

South Africa

Congo-Brazzaville

Tanzania

Congo, Democratic Republic

Gabon

2016 2015 2014

EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL

US$mn 2016Angola 14 363,60Nigeria 4 448,70Ghana 3 485,30Ethiopia 3 196,40Mozambique 3 093,40South Africa 2 270,40Congo-Brazzaville 2 006,00Tanzania 1 365,40Congo, Democratic Republic 1 204,70

Gabon 703,20

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EUROMONITOR INTERNATIONAL

Ease of Doing Business in Africa

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Ease of Doing Business in AfricaPASSPORT OVERVIEW

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Key Action Points for African Governments to Improve Trade Performance

1. Implement the Trade Facilitation Agreement (TFA); A multinational agreement that improves the movement of goods globallyo Transparency and predictability

Availability of information, including internet publication and on line query o Procedural simplification and streamlining

Simplifies documentary requirements, processing of data, and clearance procedures o Coordination and cooperation

Policy and documentary/ physical control across various border agencies

EUROMONITOR CONSULTING

THANK YOU

Maxcen KapeyaSenior Business Development ConsultantPhone +27 21 524 3000 ext. 6016Email: maxcen.kapeya@euromonitor.com