PowerPoint Presentation...Comprehensive Everglades Restoration Plan (CERP) • Authorized 2000 (Dec....
Transcript of PowerPoint Presentation...Comprehensive Everglades Restoration Plan (CERP) • Authorized 2000 (Dec....
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Comprehensive Everglades Restoration Plan (CERP)• Authorized 2000 (Dec. 11, 2000)
• Initial cost 7.8 Billion USD*
• 68 Individual elements
• 4 Project types
• Above-ground storage
• Underground storage
• Water management
• Conveyance
• 30+ year implementation
• State-Federal cost share
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Aquifer Storage and Recovery
Kissimmee River ASR System components.
Source USACE
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Above-ground storageL-8 Flow
Equalization
Basin.
Area:
~800 acres
Depth:
~55 ft
Storage:
~45,000 acre-feet
Source: SFWMD
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(Juston et al., 2015) (SFWMD 2018)
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Source: SFWMD
Source:
R Bhomia
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Cattail
(Typha domingensis)
Sawgrass
(Cladium jamaicense)
Spike-rush
(Eleocharis palustris)
Emergent Aquatic Vegetation
Source: UF-IFAS Center for Aquatic and Invasive Plants
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Submerged Aquatic Vegetation
Source: UF-IFAS Center for Aquatic and Invasive Plants
Musk grass
(Chara spp.)
Coontail
(Ceratophyllum demersum)
Southern naiad
(Najas guadalupensis)
Also Spiny naiad, Hydrilla, pondweed, and bladderworts to name a few.
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Decompartmentalization Physical Model, Source USGS
Note: Fluorescent green color is a non-toxic tracer.
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• Status
• Kissimmee River Headwater
Revitalization Project (Complete)
• Kissimmee River Restoration:
Underway (Expected 2020)
• Lake Okeechobee Watershed
Restoration: Planning underway
(expected 2030)
• Combined Benefits
• 710,000 acre feet of storage (+~490,000 acre-feet planned LOWP)
• 80,000 lbs TP removed annually
• 35,000 acres of wetlands restored (+~5,300 acres planned LOWP)
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• Project Components• Culvert replacement and
repair
• Levee improvements
• Status
• Final construction contract to
be issued 2019
• Expedited by State’s
contributions
• LORS planning anticipated to
start next month
LORS = Lake Okeechobee Regulation Schedule
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• Construction of the treatment, storage and conveyance improvement projects
complete by 2025.
• Several projects are already operational, under construction or under design.
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• To date (circa May 2018) STAs removed 2,604 metric tons of P
• Approximately 5,700 acres of treatment
• Additional treatment area expected
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(SFWMD 2018)
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• To date (circa May 2018) STAs removed 2,604 metric tons of P
X 35
On average 1.25 Space Shuttles per year
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• Status
• Design and Engineering
underway
• USACE Review
(Expected early 2019)
• Expected completion
2026 -2028
• Benefits
• 370,000 acre feet of
storage
• Expected TP removal
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• Status
• Authorized for Phase I
construction (2016)
• Expected completion early-
2019
• Funding to acquire Phase II
secured (June 2018)
• Benefits
• Hydrate Lake Hicpochee
• 1280 acre feet of storage (+ ~9,000 acre-feet Phase II)
• Improve water quality
FEB = Flow Equalization Basin
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• Status
• Construction ongoing
• Final construction contract
anticipated early 2019
• Expected completion 2022
• Benefits
• 170,000 acre feet of storage
• 18,000 lbs TP removed annually
• Expected 12% reduction in high flow
events
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From
Lake Okeechobee
To Caloosahatchee
Estuary
Julian and Osborne (2018) From lake to estuary, the tale of two waters: A study of
aquatic continuum biogeochemistry. Environment Monitoring and Assessment 190
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Source: SFWMD
Year of Hurricane Irma
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Source: SFWMD
WY2014 - 2018
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• Restoration• Increased wetland area (wetland restoration)
• Reduce stormwater run-off
• Improve timing and distribution of water
• Storage• Increased storage through a variety of projects (DWM, ASR,
Reservoirs)
• Treatment• Reduction of nutrient concentrations from stormwater run-off
• Water attenuation resulting in ancillary water quality benefits