PowerPoint Presentation · PDF fileSurat, city, southeastern Gujarat state, west-central...
Transcript of PowerPoint Presentation · PDF fileSurat, city, southeastern Gujarat state, west-central...
![Page 2: PowerPoint Presentation · PDF fileSurat, city, southeastern Gujarat state, west-central India. It lies near the mouth of the Tapti River at the Gulf of ... Science - Center . Ghod](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022020214/5aa5ab747f8b9ab4788d7361/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Surat, city, southeastern Gujarat state, west-central India. It lies near the mouth of the Tapti River at the Gulf of Khambhat(Cambay). The city is believed to have been founded by a Brahaman named Gopi, who built the Gopi Talav (water reservoir) in 1516 and named the area Surajpur or Suryapur. Surat became the name of the city in 1520. It was plundered by Muslims in the 12th and 15th centuries. In 1514 the Portuguese traveler Duarte Barbosa described Surat as a leading port. It was burned by the Portuguese (1512 and 1530) and conquered by the Mughals (1573) and was twice sacked by the Maratha king Shivaji (17th century). Surat thereafter became the emporium of India, exporting cloth and gold. Its major industries were textile manufacture and shipbuilding. The British established their first Indian factory (trading post) at Surat (1612). The city gradually declined throughout the 18th century. The British and Dutch both claimed control, but in 1800 its administration passed to the British. Surat, the city of commerce was an important port that first attracted the Europeans to the riches of India. The East India Company established its first warehouses in Surat in 1612. And it was at Surat that Sir Thomas Roe landed when he came as King James' ambassador to the court of Emperor Jahangir. In Mughal times, Surat was the main port from which pilgrims sailed to Mecca. Even today, Surat is a premier industrial city of India. It is a city of riches, of gems and diamonds. Times may have changed but Surat remains and continues to grow. Surat became the most important trade link between India and many other countries and was at the height of prosperity till the rise of Bombay port in the 17th and 18th centuries. Surat was also a flourishing centre for ship building activities. The whole coast of Tapi from Athwalines to Dumas was specially meant for ship builders who were usually Rassis. By the mid-19th century Surat was a stagnant city of 80,000 inhabitants. It prospered again with the opening of India’s railways. The ancient art of manufacturing fine muslin was revived, and Surat’s cottons, silks, brocades, and objects of gold and silver became famous. The surrounding area is intensively cultivated; chief crops include cotton, millet, pulses, and rice. Surat is famous for its monuments and the centuries old ‘old fort’ that stands tall in the city. It was built by Muhammad bin Tughlak in the 14th century to guard the city from Bhils attack. Known as Muhammad Kunhi by birth, he was the most cruel and cold-blooded sultan among the Mughal Emperors; but was very concerned about his men and brilliantly made this fort. The fort was invaded twice by the Maratha Emperor, Chhatrapati Shivaji. This exquisite architectural marvel with strong walls and iron bars is a place of worth a visit. The fort is now being used as the Municipal office of the city. In the meanwhile, decades and centuries had rolled by, and the city has emerged as a significant industrial city of India, and had developed its own distinctive cultural flavour and cuisine. A person living in the city of SURAT is called a SURATI and they are proud being called SURATI OR SURATILALA - VIPUL DESAI ([email protected])
![Page 3: PowerPoint Presentation · PDF fileSurat, city, southeastern Gujarat state, west-central India. It lies near the mouth of the Tapti River at the Gulf of ... Science - Center . Ghod](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022020214/5aa5ab747f8b9ab4788d7361/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
![Page 4: PowerPoint Presentation · PDF fileSurat, city, southeastern Gujarat state, west-central India. It lies near the mouth of the Tapti River at the Gulf of ... Science - Center . Ghod](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022020214/5aa5ab747f8b9ab4788d7361/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Workers weave on handlooms
![Page 5: PowerPoint Presentation · PDF fileSurat, city, southeastern Gujarat state, west-central India. It lies near the mouth of the Tapti River at the Gulf of ... Science - Center . Ghod](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022020214/5aa5ab747f8b9ab4788d7361/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Weaver weaves a saree on a loom
![Page 6: PowerPoint Presentation · PDF fileSurat, city, southeastern Gujarat state, west-central India. It lies near the mouth of the Tapti River at the Gulf of ... Science - Center . Ghod](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022020214/5aa5ab747f8b9ab4788d7361/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
આ પતગં ચગાવવાની ફીરકી નથી !!!!!
Weaver carries loom accessories
![Page 7: PowerPoint Presentation · PDF fileSurat, city, southeastern Gujarat state, west-central India. It lies near the mouth of the Tapti River at the Gulf of ... Science - Center . Ghod](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022020214/5aa5ab747f8b9ab4788d7361/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
SURAT RAILWAY STATION
![Page 8: PowerPoint Presentation · PDF fileSurat, city, southeastern Gujarat state, west-central India. It lies near the mouth of the Tapti River at the Gulf of ... Science - Center . Ghod](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022020214/5aa5ab747f8b9ab4788d7361/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Devdi-Mubarak-old
TOWER AT BHAGAL
![Page 9: PowerPoint Presentation · PDF fileSurat, city, southeastern Gujarat state, west-central India. It lies near the mouth of the Tapti River at the Gulf of ... Science - Center . Ghod](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022020214/5aa5ab747f8b9ab4788d7361/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
CHAUTA BAZAR HIRA BAUG
![Page 10: PowerPoint Presentation · PDF fileSurat, city, southeastern Gujarat state, west-central India. It lies near the mouth of the Tapti River at the Gulf of ... Science - Center . Ghod](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022020214/5aa5ab747f8b9ab4788d7361/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Surat Castle - Built in 1538-1547 by Khudavand Khan
![Page 11: PowerPoint Presentation · PDF fileSurat, city, southeastern Gujarat state, west-central India. It lies near the mouth of the Tapti River at the Gulf of ... Science - Center . Ghod](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022020214/5aa5ab747f8b9ab4788d7361/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Front porch old city house
Nice wooden houses in Old city of Surat
![Page 12: PowerPoint Presentation · PDF fileSurat, city, southeastern Gujarat state, west-central India. It lies near the mouth of the Tapti River at the Gulf of ... Science - Center . Ghod](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022020214/5aa5ab747f8b9ab4788d7361/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Diamond Market - Varachha
Diamond workers
![Page 13: PowerPoint Presentation · PDF fileSurat, city, southeastern Gujarat state, west-central India. It lies near the mouth of the Tapti River at the Gulf of ... Science - Center . Ghod](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022020214/5aa5ab747f8b9ab4788d7361/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
સરુતીલાલા કેમ કહવેાય? જયા ંજગા મળી તયા ંમોજ મજા કરે...પછી સ્મશાન કેમ ના હોય?
ગાય પગલા તાપી કકનારે
![Page 14: PowerPoint Presentation · PDF fileSurat, city, southeastern Gujarat state, west-central India. It lies near the mouth of the Tapti River at the Gulf of ... Science - Center . Ghod](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022020214/5aa5ab747f8b9ab4788d7361/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Kantareshwer Mahadev - Kataragam
![Page 15: PowerPoint Presentation · PDF fileSurat, city, southeastern Gujarat state, west-central India. It lies near the mouth of the Tapti River at the Gulf of ... Science - Center . Ghod](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022020214/5aa5ab747f8b9ab4788d7361/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
નવુ ંબનાવવાની ઘેલછામા ંજુના કકલ્લાની અવદશા
OLD FORT
![Page 16: PowerPoint Presentation · PDF fileSurat, city, southeastern Gujarat state, west-central India. It lies near the mouth of the Tapti River at the Gulf of ... Science - Center . Ghod](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022020214/5aa5ab747f8b9ab4788d7361/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Old-Cemetery Of Surat Old Fort Surat
![Page 17: PowerPoint Presentation · PDF fileSurat, city, southeastern Gujarat state, west-central India. It lies near the mouth of the Tapti River at the Gulf of ... Science - Center . Ghod](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022020214/5aa5ab747f8b9ab4788d7361/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Shanivari - Saturday Market GOAT MARKET BEHIND CIVIL HOSPITAL
![Page 18: PowerPoint Presentation · PDF fileSurat, city, southeastern Gujarat state, west-central India. It lies near the mouth of the Tapti River at the Gulf of ... Science - Center . Ghod](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022020214/5aa5ab747f8b9ab4788d7361/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Devastating Floods
![Page 19: PowerPoint Presentation · PDF fileSurat, city, southeastern Gujarat state, west-central India. It lies near the mouth of the Tapti River at the Gulf of ... Science - Center . Ghod](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022020214/5aa5ab747f8b9ab4788d7361/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Street old city of Surat
Gangor snack corner - Ghod Dod
![Page 20: PowerPoint Presentation · PDF fileSurat, city, southeastern Gujarat state, west-central India. It lies near the mouth of the Tapti River at the Gulf of ... Science - Center . Ghod](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022020214/5aa5ab747f8b9ab4788d7361/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Surat Textile Market
![Page 21: PowerPoint Presentation · PDF fileSurat, city, southeastern Gujarat state, west-central India. It lies near the mouth of the Tapti River at the Gulf of ... Science - Center . Ghod](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022020214/5aa5ab747f8b9ab4788d7361/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Majura Flyover
![Page 22: PowerPoint Presentation · PDF fileSurat, city, southeastern Gujarat state, west-central India. It lies near the mouth of the Tapti River at the Gulf of ... Science - Center . Ghod](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022020214/5aa5ab747f8b9ab4788d7361/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Mugal Sarai - 1644 - SMC Head quarter Now
![Page 23: PowerPoint Presentation · PDF fileSurat, city, southeastern Gujarat state, west-central India. It lies near the mouth of the Tapti River at the Gulf of ... Science - Center . Ghod](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022020214/5aa5ab747f8b9ab4788d7361/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
Navadi Ovaro
![Page 24: PowerPoint Presentation · PDF fileSurat, city, southeastern Gujarat state, west-central India. It lies near the mouth of the Tapti River at the Gulf of ... Science - Center . Ghod](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022020214/5aa5ab747f8b9ab4788d7361/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Science - Center
![Page 25: PowerPoint Presentation · PDF fileSurat, city, southeastern Gujarat state, west-central India. It lies near the mouth of the Tapti River at the Gulf of ... Science - Center . Ghod](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022020214/5aa5ab747f8b9ab4788d7361/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Ghod Dod Road
![Page 26: PowerPoint Presentation · PDF fileSurat, city, southeastern Gujarat state, west-central India. It lies near the mouth of the Tapti River at the Gulf of ... Science - Center . Ghod](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022020214/5aa5ab747f8b9ab4788d7361/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
Surat Indoor Stadium
![Page 27: PowerPoint Presentation · PDF fileSurat, city, southeastern Gujarat state, west-central India. It lies near the mouth of the Tapti River at the Gulf of ... Science - Center . Ghod](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022020214/5aa5ab747f8b9ab4788d7361/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
Women For A Holy Bath At Tapi River
![Page 28: PowerPoint Presentation · PDF fileSurat, city, southeastern Gujarat state, west-central India. It lies near the mouth of the Tapti River at the Gulf of ... Science - Center . Ghod](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022020214/5aa5ab747f8b9ab4788d7361/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
Sunset On Tapti
![Page 29: PowerPoint Presentation · PDF fileSurat, city, southeastern Gujarat state, west-central India. It lies near the mouth of the Tapti River at the Gulf of ... Science - Center . Ghod](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022020214/5aa5ab747f8b9ab4788d7361/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
એક હરુતી હઝલ
પન્નીને પહતાયા તો કે'ટોની,
વાહણ જો અથડાય તો કે'ટોની અમના તો કે'ટો છે પાપણ પર ઉચકી લેમ,
પછી માથે ચડી જાય તો કે'ટોની અમના તો પ્યાર જાણે રેહમની દોરી,
એના પર લગુડા હકુવાય તો કે'ટોની "એની આંખોના આભમા ંપખંીના ટોળા",
પછી ડોળા દેખાય તો કે'ટોની હમ,તમુ ઔર ટન્હાઇ, એ બધ ુઠીક મારા ભાઇ,
પછી પોયરા અડ્ડાય તો કે'ટોની લેખકઃડો.રઇશ મનીયાર
વિપલુ દેસાઈનો હરુતી હઝલનો જિાબ: પહતાયા પછી પસડાય તો કે'ટોની,
પછી વાહણ ફુટી જાય તો કે'ટોની પાપણ ઉસકી લીધા પછી, પડી જાય તો કે'ટોની તારી રેહમની દોરી કોઇ લટુી જાય ને,
તારા પોતીયા ઢીલા થાય તો કે'ટોની પખંીના ટોળા આંખમા ંડંખી જાય,
ને ડોળા ફાટી જાય તો કેટોની હમ,ટુમ,ટન્હાઇ બધી તાપીમા ંન્હાય,
વગર જણ્યે હવુાવડ થાય તો કે'ટોની લેખકઃવવપલુ દેસાઇ – [email protected]
![Page 30: PowerPoint Presentation · PDF fileSurat, city, southeastern Gujarat state, west-central India. It lies near the mouth of the Tapti River at the Gulf of ... Science - Center . Ghod](https://reader031.fdocuments.us/reader031/viewer/2022020214/5aa5ab747f8b9ab4788d7361/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
સરુતી લાલાને અર્પણ……………. ક્ાાં મળે દોસ્તોમાાં મા આટલો પ્યાર, કઇંક થાય ને મળિા આિે દોસ્ત હજાર, ક્ાાં એિી CNG રીક્ષા અને ક્ાાં એિા રસ્તા, અહીની રેસ્ટોરન્ટ મોઘીં ને ર્ાન સસ્તા, સરુત મા જાત જાત ના લોકો િસતા, સરુતીઓ કાઢે ટાઈમ હસતા હસતા ક્ાાં એિો િરસાદ, ક્ાાં એિી ગરમી, ક્ાાં મળે છોકરીઓ આટલી હસતી ને કુદતી ક્ાાં કોઇને મળે છે જીિન મા આિી ધીંગા-મસ્તી, સૌથી બેસ્ટ આર્ણી સરુતની િસ્તી ક્ાાં એિી ઉત્તરાયણ, ક્ા એિી હોળી, તહિેારો મા ભેગી થાય આખી દોસ્તોની ટોળી, ક્ાાં એિી નિરાવિ, ક્ાાં એિી દદિાળી, ક્ા મળે સીટી લાઈટની ની રાંગીલી શામ, ક્ાાં મળે ઘોડદોડ ર્ર જોિા જેિી દોડા દોડ ક્ા મળે લેક-વ્ય ુગાડપનની મદહોશ મસ્તી ચોકના રસિાળા ખમણ અને ડુમસના ભજીયા રાાંદેરની આલુાંપરુી ને જલારામનો લોચો કાકીની ર્ાિભાજી ને બનારસી ર્ાન આ તો સેમ્ર્લ છે, સરુતી આઈટેમો તો એમ્ર્લ છે. હોય કાઠીયાિાડી કે ઉદડયા માળી, બાંગાળી કે બબહારી મારિાડી કે મદ્રાસી, તાર્ીકોલા વર્ને થઇ જાય છે સરુતી
પ્રસ્તતુકતાા: વવપલુ દેસાઈ [email protected]
http://suratiundhiyu.wordpress.com/