Potential Role of Automated Patient Safety Reporting Systems in Vermont Hospitals

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Potential Role of Automated Patient Safety Reporting Systems in Vermont Hospitals Kenneth E. Thorpe, Ph.D. Robert W. Woodruff Professor and Chair Department of Health Policy and Management Rollins School of Public Health Emory University [email protected]

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Potential Role of Automated Patient Safety Reporting Systems in Vermont Hospitals. Kenneth E. Thorpe, Ph.D. Robert W. Woodruff Professor and Chair Department of Health Policy and Management Rollins School of Public Health Emory University [email protected]. Major Opportunity. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of Potential Role of Automated Patient Safety Reporting Systems in Vermont Hospitals

Page 1: Potential Role of Automated Patient Safety Reporting Systems in Vermont Hospitals

Potential Role of Automated Patient Safety Reporting Systems in Vermont Hospitals

Kenneth E. Thorpe, Ph.D.Robert W. Woodruff Professor and Chair

Department of Health Policy and ManagementRollins School of Public Health

Emory [email protected]

Page 2: Potential Role of Automated Patient Safety Reporting Systems in Vermont Hospitals

Greater than 50% of the $17 - $29 billion national cost associated with medical errors is preventable.

Source: Thomas EJ, Studdert DM, Newhouse JP et al. 1999. Costs of medical injuries in Utah and Colorado.

Inquiry. 36:255-64.

Major Opportunity

Page 3: Potential Role of Automated Patient Safety Reporting Systems in Vermont Hospitals

The Key to Long Term Success

Establishing a Safety

Management Program

– Leadership driven– Data-based – Multi-disciplinary– Enterprise wide– Multi-faceted– Foundation for all

improvement initiatives

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On average existing patient safety interventions have identified, 10-15% of a hospital’s annual operating budget being spent on resources associated with medical errors and ineffective and failed processes that occur in the care delivery process

The Opportunity

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Patient Safety Models Are Integrated into a Hospital’s Information System

Identify Events

Long-term Cultural Change

Error & Cost Reduction& Quality Results

Trend Analysis of Data

Process Engineering

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Impact on Errors, Costs, and Malpractice Claims

• Case study from 400 bed community hospital

• Results from 4 key areas– Patient Falls– Medication events– Skin integrity issues– Nosocomial infections

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Study Methods

• Total cost of care for (DRG, severity adjusted) patients with error/event less total costs care for all patients in same DRGs.

• Many underestimate reductions since reference group includes all patients --- those with and without a medical error/event.

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Results

All Payer 2004 SpendingAll Payer 2004 Spending 2004 Medicare Spending2004 Medicare Spending

$$ % of Total% of Total $$ % of Total% of Total

Medication Events $155,435 0.18% $53,667 0.21%

Total Falls $196,006 0.22% $108,518 0.42%

Total Skin Events $268,652 0.30% $131,350 0.50%

Nosocomial InfectionsNosocomial Infections $591,968 0.67% $252,404 0.97%

TOTAL inpatient savings from 4 areas

$1,212,061 1.37% $545,940 2.09%

Potential savings as a % of all inpatient expenses

$11.9 Million 13.61%

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Additional Cost of Care

$0

$200,000

$400,000

$600,000

$800,000

$1,000,000

0 5 10 15 20 25 30Over 30 Months

Additional Cost of Care Declining by 2.2% Per Month

Additional Days of Stay

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

0 5 10 15 20 25 30

Over 30 Months

SOURCE: APTIS, Inc.

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Trend in Medical Malpractice Claims

Total Claims by year

.

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 20040

20

40

60

80

100

88

99

58

95

67

52

SOURCE: APTIS, Inc.

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Patient Safety Outcomes• 16% Relative Reduction in Hospital Fall Rate

• 28% Relative Reduction in Hospital Medication Event Rate

• 0.2% Incidence of Skin Breakdown (0.4-38% National Incidence)

• 40% Relative Reduction in Additional Cost of Care over 30 Months for Adverse Events*

• 50% Relative Reduction in Additional Days of Stay over 30 Months for Adverse Events*

* As Calculated by SafeCare Systems SIS – 400-bed facility

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Patient FallsRate per 1,000 Adjusted Patient Days

JanFebMarAprMayJuneJulyAugSepOctNovDecJanFebMarAprMayJuneJulyAugSepOctNovDecJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJanFebMarAprMayJunJul99 00 01 02 03 04

0

1

2

3

4

5

Data Source = SafeCare™ SIS01/99 – 07/04SOURCE: APTIS, Inc.

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Medication Events Rate per 1,000 Adjusted Patient Days

JanFebMarAprMayJuneJulyAugSepOctNovDecJanFebMarAprMayJuneJulyAugSepOctNovDecJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJanFebMarAprMayJunJul99 00 01 02 03 04

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

Data Source = SafeCare™ SIS01/99 – 07/04

SOURCE: APTIS, Inc.

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Total Skin Integrity IssuesRate per 1,000 Adjusted Patient Days

(Excluding Non-Hospital Acquired and Unstaged Sites)

JanFebMarAprMayJuneJulyAugSepOctNovDecJanFebMarAprMayJuneJulyAugSepOctNovDecJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJanFebMarAprMayJunJulyAugSepOctNovDecJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecJanFebMarAprMayJunJul99 00 01 02 03 04

0

1

2

3

4

5

National Incidence 0.4%- 38%*

Data Source = SafeCare™ SIS01/99 – 07/04SOURCE: APTIS, Inc.

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SOURCE: APTIS, Inc.

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SOURCE: APTIS, Inc.

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SOURCE: APTIS, Inc.

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SOURCE: APTIS, Inc.

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SOURCE: APTIS, Inc.

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SOURCE: APTIS, Inc.

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SOURCE: APTIS, Inc.

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SafeCareSafety Information System

Key BenefitsKey Benefits

Identifies the safety opportunities

Manages the organization’s response

Measures the effectiveness of QI initiatives

Quantifies the cost savings