Postmodernism

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Postmodernism An Introduction

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Postmodernism

Transcript of Postmodernism

PostmodernismAn IntroductionPreliminary Thesis on Dictionary of the KhazarsLike the Odyssey, Dictionary of the Khazars, in its attempt to explore how human ein!s construct meanin! for themsel"es, straddles oth historical eras #the modern and postmodern$ and poetic technolo!ies #the printed ook and the hypertext$%I tried to change the way of the reading increasing the role and responsibility of the reader in the process of creating a novel (let us not forget that in the world there are much more talented readers than talented authors and literary critics). I have left to them, to the readers, the decision about the choice of the plots and the development of the situations in the novel: where the reading will begin, and where it will end, even the decision about the destiny of the main characters. But in order to change the way of reading, I had to change the way of writing. Therefore these lines should not be understood exclusively as a tal about the form of the novel. This is at the same time both a tal of its content. In fact, the content of any novel has been, so to say, on !rocrustes" bed for two thousand years always sub#ected to the merciless model of form. I believe that an end has come to this. $ach novel should select its specific form, each story can search for, and find, its ade%uate body. &omputer is teaching us it is possible. But if you do not lie computers, have a loo at what architecture is teaching us. 'rchitecture changes our way of life. ' literary wor, if we consider it as a house, can change our way of life. ' novel can be a home as well. 't least for a while.(()ilorad !avic&hat is Postmodernism'(An Oxymoron'&hat is Postmodernism'(An Oxymoron'(An o"erused and meanin!less term'&hat is Postmodernism'(An Oxymoron'(An o"erused and meanin!less term'(A unch of nonsense'&hat is Postmodernism'(An Oxymoron'(An o"erused and meanin!less term'(A unch of nonsense'( Postmodernism, as commonly articulated from a di"er!ent set of su)ect*positions in a discursi"e en"ironment characterized y post*industrial, post*colonial, post*feminist, post*+arxist strate!ies of resistance to the phallocentric "alorization of panoptic strate!ies of he!emony, falls prey to a host of #mis$representations and de,"alorizations emer!in! from the #de$centered pluri"ocalities of late*twentieth*century !loal capitalism#s$%&hat is Postmodernism'(An Oxymoron'(An o"erused and meanin!less term'(A unch of nonsense'(A -response. #or, -responses.$ to modernism%&hat is +odernism'(A #post*$ /nli!htenment elief in pro!ress(0rancis 1acon #2342*2454$ elie"ed a wise, ethical, science*minded elite would rin! a stream of pro!ress to ci"ilization&hat is +odernism'(A #post*$ /nli!htenment elief in pro!ress(0rancis 1acon #2342*2454$(6%&%0% 7e!el #2889*2:;2$**Thesis, Antithesis,

T.(. -liot. *The Wasteland,/ames /oyce.0lysses'ablo 'icasso. *not what you see, but what you know is there,@ean*0rancois Lyotard( Ar!ued #contra Lacan$ that the unconscious is not a -lan!ua!e. ut ?!ural and dream*like( The ?!ural resists representation( In 2A8B he predicted that no knowled!e will sur"i"e that cannot e translated into computer lan!ua!e**into Cuantities of information%( +ade critical distinction etween narrati"e discourse and scienti?c discourse&hat is narrati"e discourse'(-7ere is the myth of 1uma, "omitin! the moon and the stars, as I="e always heard it chanted%.(Le!itimized in the tellin!%(+ythic time,narrati"e time #and space$&hat is scienti?c discourse'( 0rench De"olution,A!e of Deason narrati"e of freedom(Philosophical narrati"e> 7e!el=s unity of knowled!e #the !radual e"olution of the human -spirit.$Lyotard called these +/TAEADDATIF/