Portugal Ocean Industry: a strategy for achieving ...§ã… · innovation and entrepeneurship...
Transcript of Portugal Ocean Industry: a strategy for achieving ...§ã… · innovation and entrepeneurship...
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Portugal Ocean Industry: a strategy for achievingsustained growth in theglobal economy
Lisbon, 8th February 2017
Presentation for
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1. How Portugal’s Ocean Economy is performing?
2. How to tap Portugal’s Ocean Economy growthpotential?
3. Portugal’s Ocean Economy Investment Opportunities:
• Ports Competitiviness Strategy 2026 • LNG as the low-carbon blue fuel• Deep Sea Strategic Resources: Offshore Oil&Gas;
Methane Hydrates; Deep Sea Mining• Blue Biotechnology• Aquaculture• Ocean Renewable Energies
4. Financial instruments
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1. How Portugal’s Ocean Economy is performing?
2. How to tap Portugal’s Ocean Economy growthpotential?
3. Portugal’s Ocean Economy Investment Opportunities:
• Ports Competitiviness Strategy 2026• LNG as the low-carbon blue fuel• Deep Sea Strategic Resources: Offshore Oil&Gas;
Methane Hydrates; Deep Sea Mining• Blue Biotechnology• Aquaculture• Ocean Renewable Energies
4. Financial instruments
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Ocean amounts for 97% of Portugal’s territory….
…but only 3,1% of the Gross Value Added (GVA)
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Major Strategic Government Guidelines for Ocean Economy development
1. Strengthening traditional ocean economic activities: fishing and aquaculture, maritime transport
2. Empowering emerging economic activities: deep sea mining, biotechnology, ocean energy
3. Maximising Atlantic geostrategic centrality of the Portuguese Maritime space, in particular its deep and ultra-deep environments.
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102
104
2010 2011 2012 2013
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102
2010 2011 2012 2013
102.1
94.6
96.6
89.9
Portugal Ocean Economy GVAPortugal Total GVA
Portugal Ocean Economy EmploymentPortugal Total Employment
Portugal’s GVA: Ocean Economy vs. NationalEconomy, 2010-2013
(2010=100)
Portugal’s Employment: Ocean Economy vs. National Economy, 2010-2013
(2010=100)
FACT: Ocean Economy demonstrates a high degree of resiliencePOTENTIAL: Ocean Economy can be a source for sustained growth
Exports: 950 M€Exports growth: 23% since 2010
3,1% of national GVA: 4.680 M€3,6% of Employment: 160.766 jobs
A high potential and resilient source of economic growth
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GVA per sector, 2010-2013
Fisheries, aquaculture,
product transformation
and commercialization
25,7%
Non-living marine resources
1,1%
Ports, transports and logistics
14,5%
Coastal tourism 35,5%
Naval Industry; 2,5%
Maritime equipment
3,4%
Maritime infrastructure
1,4%
Maritime Services15,8%
New uses and sea resources
0,2%
Fonte: INE, Conta satélite do mar
Fisheries, aquaculture, product transformation and commercialization
38,8%
Non-living marine
resources 1,5%
Ports, transports and logistics
9,4%
Coastal tourism28,6%
Naval industry2,7%
Maritime equipment
5,6%
Maritime infrastructures
1,8%
Maritimeservices11,6%
Employment, per sector, 2010-2013
Vast majority of GVA and employment is presently concentrated in Coastal Tourism, Fisheries and Aquaculture chain values
1
2
2
1
CHALLENGE:Diversify and augment the value matrix of Portugal's ocean economy for generating
high-qualified employment and high return investment opportunities
A high potential and resilient source of economic growth
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1. How Portugal’s Ocean Economy is performing?
2. How to tap Portugal’s Ocean Economy growthpotential?
3. Portugal’s Ocean Economy Investment Opportunities:
• Ports Competitiviness Strategy 2026• LNG as the low-carbon blue fuel• Deep Sea Strategic Resources: Offshore Oil&Gas;
Methane Hydrates; Deep Sea Mining• Blue Biotechnology• Aquaculture• Ocean Renewable Energies
4. Financial instruments
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Portugal Ocean Economy’s sources of transformation
TRANSFORMATION SOURCE 1:
LEVERAGE OCEAN SCIENCE+R&D SERVICES FOR GENERATING INNOVATION AND ENTREPENEURSHIP TO TRANSFORM THE VALUE MATRIX OF PORTUGAL’S
OCEAN ECONOMY
38,7%
21,9%
15%
8,7%
4,9%3,2%
Construction andbuilding activities
Science and R&Dservices
Other transportmaterials
Machine repair andinstalation services
Arquitecture andengineering services
Other products fromtransformation
industry
Investment in sea sectors, 2010-2013
Majority of the investment made is concentrated in 2 sectors: Construction andbuilding; Science and R&D Services
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World Trade
Maritime WorldTrade
World GDP
OECD Industrial Production Index
GDP
Maritime trade in portuguese ports
Globalization Main Indicators, 1975-2014
MaritimeGlobalization
inflexion point
Portugal’sMaritime
Globalizationinflexion point
Portugal GDP vs Maritime Trade Growth, 2007-2014
• From 1990 onward, Maritime World Trade begins to growfaster than World GDP and independently from OECD Industrial Production Index – it is the Maritime GlobalizationInflexion Point
• This a direct result from the globalization process, whichdistributes products and services’ value chains around theglobe
• In that sense, the countries that are able to integratesuccessfully in this «circulation economy» can benefitgreatly from this new growth pattern
• From 2009 onward, maritime trade activity in Portugal beganto grow steadily
• From 2012 onward, maritime trade began to grow fasterthan GDP, in similar pattern of the World Economy – it isPortugal’s Maritime Globalization Inflexion Point
• This indicates that Portugal is successfully integrating in globalization’s «circulation economy»
• This also indicates that there is a huge GDP growth potentialfor Portugal to tap by integrating industries installed in itsport’s network in the distributed value chains ofglobalization’s «circulation economy»
Portugal Ocean Economy’s sources of transformation
Portugal’s Ports integration in world trade and industry global value chains is growing
Sources: World Bank,OECD,2015
Sources: INE,2015
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Viana do Castelo
Leixões
Aveiro
Figueira da Foz
Lisboa
Setúbal
Sines
Portimão Faro
Ocean Renewable Energy ClusterSpecialized Vessels Cluster
Ocean Renewable Energy Cluster
Digital Ports ClusterGreen Shipping Cluster
Offshore robotics and engineering Cluster
Via navegável do Douro
Green Shipping
Cluster
Offshore robotics and engineering ClusterDigital Ports Cluster
Green Shipping Cluster Leisure Nautics Cluster
Green Port ClusterDigital Ports Cluster
Green Shipping Cluster
Leisure Nautics Cluster
PORTUGAL PORT TECH CLUSTERS Innovation Accelerators for Ocean Economy Competitiveness
Ocean Renewable Energy Cluster
Specialized Vessels Cluster
PenicheOcean Renewable Energy Cluster
TRANSFORMATION SOURCE 2:
USE PORTS AS ACCELERATION
PLATFORMS FOR DEVELOPING OCEAN
ADVANCED INDUSTRIES,
INTEGRATED IN GLOBAL VALUE CHAINS, THUS
TRANSFORMING PORTUGAL’S OCEAN
ECONOMYVALUE MATRIX
Portugal Ocean Economy’s sources of transformation
Offshore robotics and engineering Cluster
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Ocean Renewable Energy ClusterDevelopment and test sites for ocean renewableenergies
Specialized Vessels ClusterSpecialzed vessels production (ex: LNG bunkering, O&G and offshore wind operationsindustry , ocean research, etc.)
Green Shipping Cluster LNG onshore and/or offshore refuel capacity; R&D+Innovation for port and vessel energyefficiency
Offshore robotics and engineering ClusterR&D and industrial services: offshore engineeringoffshore, autonomous vessels and underwaterrobotics
Digital Ports ClusterInstalled capacity of digitalization and integration of transport and logistics functions; Incubation of specialized start-ups in the digitalization of port and maritime services; optimization tools for port management (eg: big data applied to the predictive management of port handling flows)
Green Port ClusterDevelopment of industrial solutions that augmentports and shipping environmental sustinability(waste management, circular economy)
Leisure Nautics ClusterDevelopment of new business models andbuiding capacities for leisure nautics, specially in the Mega-Yachys segment
Portugal Ocean Economy’s sources of transformation
Viana do Castelo
Leixões
Aveiro
Figueira da Foz
Lisboa
Setúbal
Sines
Portimão Faro
Ocean Renewable Energy ClusterSpecialized Vessels Cluster
Ocean Renewable Energy Cluster
Digital Ports ClusterGreen Shipping Cluster
Offshore robotics and engineering Cluster
Via navegável do Douro
Green Shipping
Cluster
Offshore robotics and engineering ClusterDigital Ports Cluster
Green Shipping Cluster Leisure Nautics Cluster
Green Port ClusterDigital Ports Cluster
Green Shipping Cluster
Leisure Nautics Cluster
PORTUGAL PORT TECH CLUSTERS Innovation Accelerators for Ocean Economy Competitiveness
Ocean Renewable Energy Cluster
Specialized Vessels Cluster
PenicheOcean Renewable Energy Cluster
Offshore robotics and engineering Cluster
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PORT TECH
CLUSTERS
INTEGRATED
INVESTMENT
AREAS
OceanEngineering
SubseaEquipments
Industry
OceanRoboticsIndustry
Electronic Component
s and Tooling for ROV / AUV
IntegratedCommunicatio
n Systems
Productionand PSV Vessels
Integration
integrated components and systems for surface-
subsea operations
Modular Construction
for greater agility in
global operations and
cost control+
naval innovation
Robotics systems specialized and distributed more effective innovative, more efficient and with lower CAPEX
and OPEXcosts
Information operations in real
time + total subsea production process +
demand for ocean monitoringto increase
productivity and lower costs
3 bunisess opportunities com 4 synergy areas
Portugal Ocean Economy’s sources of transformation
• Developing the ocean economy means developing new technology that is able to deliver innovative, efficient and environmentally sustainable solutions, creating new paths for a sustainable, secure and clean growth.
• The high-quality, cost-savvy, of Portuguese engineering human resources, industry and scientific system has been creating a stream of excellence that supports the development of the emergent offshore technology clusters
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OceanEngineering
SubseaEquipments
Industry
OceanRoboticsIndustry
2.1. 3.
4.
PORTUGUESE SCIENTIFIC AND INDUSTRIAL CAPACITIES
+
PORT TECH
CLUSTERS
INTEGRATED
INVESTMENT
AREAS
3 bunisess opportunities com 4 synergy areas
Portugal Ocean Economy’s sources of transformation
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• Portugal start-up ecosystem istaking off
• Lisbon was the 5th mostprefered city for starting up a company, right after Berlin, London, Amsterdam andBarcelona
• The number of Lisbon start-ups that get funding grew 4X in 5 years
• The new investments in oceaneconomy will benefit anddifferentiate this innovationdynamics that is transformingthe country’s economyfundamentals
Portugal Ocean Economy’s sources of transformation
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TRANSFORMATION SOURCE 1:
LEVERAGE OCEAN SCIENCE+R&D SERVICES
FOR GENERATING INNOVATION AND
ENTREPENEURSHIP CAPACITIES
TRANSFORMATION SOURCE 2:
USE PORTS AS ACCELERATION
PLATFORMS FOR DEVELOPING OCEAN
ADVANCED INDUSTRIES, INTEGRATED IN GLOBAL
VALUE CHAINS
TRANSFORMING PORTUGAL’S
OCEAN ECONOMY VALUE MATRIX
STRATEGIC GROWTH GOALS – 2026 HORIZON:
1. Double Portugal’s Ocean Economy to 6% of national GVA (~8MM€)2. Increase 200% in shipping container handling 3. Increase 50% of naval industry GVA (60M€)4. Increase Ocean Renewable Energy GVA to 240M€5. Main Atlantic Ocean Start-up Hub6. Main Atlantic Green Shipping (LNG) Innovation Platform7. Main Atlantic Deep-Sea Resources Innovation Platform
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1. How Portugal’s Ocean Economy is performing?
2. How to tap Portugal’s Ocean Economy growthpotential?
3. Portugal’s Ocean Economy Investment Opportunities:
• Ports Competitiviness Strategy 2026• LNG as the low-carbon blue fuel• Deep Sea Strategic Resources: Offshore
Oil&Gas; Methane Hydrates; Deep Sea Mining• Blue Biotechnology• Aquaculture• Ocean Renewable Energies
4. Financial instruments
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Portugal’s Ocean Economy Investment Opportunities
Ocean Investment
Opportunities
Deep Sea energy mineral
resources
OceanRenewable
Energies
Biologicalresources
Ports andShipping
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Ports and ShippingBusiness Focus 1: Ports CompetitivinessStrategy 2026
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CREATE 12,000 NEW JOBS UNTIL 2030
STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES
To adapt infrastructures and equipment to the increase of the size of the ships and thedemand and the connections to the hinterland
Improvement of operational conditions of port facilities
Create technological acceleration platforms and new skills in ports
A
C
B
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STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES AND KPI
To adapt infrastructures and equipment to the increase of the size of the ships and thedemand and the connections to the hinterlandA
A.1. Reinforce affirmation of national ports in the global logistics
system
A.2. Capturing more national and international investment,
maximizing private and community investment
A.3. Increase the handling of containers in mainland commercial ports
A.4. Promote / Encourage Maritime, Fluvial and Terrestrial
Intermodality
Investment sources: 83% Private, 11% Public, 6% european
community
Increase container handling by 200% in mainland commercial
ports
KPI
Reduce port traffic by 20% and increase inland freight traffic
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STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES AND KPI
Improvement of operational conditions of port facilitiesB
B.1. To make companies in the sector
international references of know-how
and efficiency through the use of new
information and telecommunications
technologies and the introduction of
simplification of procedures
B.2. Ensure high efficiency standards in the
operational, labour, environmental,
energy and safety
KPI
Single window logistics implementation
Modernize VTS system, extension to entire national
territory
Integration in planning andlocal authorities
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Create technological acceleration platforms and new skills in portsC
C.1. Encourage industry innovation and modernization
(training, R&D and technology)
C.2. Create technological acceleration platforms in ports for
new businesses in the advanced sea industries
C.3. Transform the Portuguese port system into a 'service area'
for supplying LNG ships and a LNG re-exporter hub
C.4. Increase the turnover and the degree of specialization of
the naval industry
Increase 50% of turnover in transversal activities
To create conditions for the supply of LNG vessels in the Mainland
Ports until 2026
Increase shipbuilding industry's 50% turnover
KPI
STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES AND KPI
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Viana do Castelo
Leixões
Aveiro
Figueira da Foz
Lisboa
Setúbal
Sines
Portimão
Investment: 429,5 M€Growth: 8,2 MTON (+44%)
Investment : 24 M€Growth: 1,2 MTON (+26%)
Investment : 746 M€Growth: 5,6 MTON (+49%)
Investment: 670 M€*Growth: 56,9 MTON (+130%)
Investment: 35,5 M€Growth: 30 M€ / ano (+67%) Indústria Naval
Investment: 77,6 M€Growth: +15 % PAX
Investment : 36,1 M€Growth: 933 mTON (+47%)
Investment: 25,2 M€Growth: 4,5 MTON (+60%)
Investment: 17,5 M€Growth: 165 mPAX
Total LoadGrowth: 78MTON
(+88%)Investment: 2,1 /
2,5**MM€
* In addition, about € 470 million of the second phase of the new container terminal Vasco da Gama.
** Includes 2nd phase of the new Vasco da Gama finishes in Sines.
Ports Competitiviness Strategy InvestmentsHorizon 2016 – 2026
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Viana do Castelo
Leixões
Aveiro
Figueira da Foz
Lisboa
Setúbal
Sines
Portimão
Investment: 429,5 M€Growth: 8,2 MTON (+44%)
Investment : 24 M€Growth: 1,2 MTON (+26%)
Investment: 35,5 M€Growth: 30 M€ / ano (+67% Naval Industry)
Investment: 77,6 M€Growth: +15 % PAX
• Deepening of the Navigation Channel• Improvement of the Road Access
• New Container Terminal (Depth -14 m ZH)• Reconversion of the South Container
Terminal (TCS)• Increase Efficiency of Solid and Food Bulk
Terminal• Multimodal Logistics Platform (Poles 1 and 2)
• Douro 2020 Waterway
• Construction of Intermodal Terminal in the Zone of Logistic and Industrial Activities• Infrastructure of the Logistics and Industrial
Activities Zone• Operational implementation of the Liquid
Bulk Terminal
Ports Investment initiatives 2016 – 2026:North of Portugal Mainland
Port of Leixões
Port of Aveiro
Port of Viana do Castelo
Douro Waterway
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Viana do Castelo
Leixões
Aveiro
Figueira da Foz
Lisboa
Setúbal
Sines
Portimão
Investment : 746 M€Growth: 5,6 MTON (+49%)
Investment: 670 M€*Growth: 56,9 MTON (+130%)
Investment : 36,1 M€Growth: 933 mTON (+47%)
Investment: 25,2 M€Growth: 4,5 MTON (+60%)
Investment: 17,5 M€Growth: 165 mPAX
• Improvement of maritime accessibility and infrastructures• Improved safety and operability at the
Port entrance
Ports Investment initiatives 2016 – 2026:Center and South of Portugal Mainland
• Improvement of Maritime Accessibilities
• New Container Terminal at Barreiro• Navigability of the Tagus Estuary to
Castanheira do Ribatejo• Construction of the New Cruise Terminal
(Phase 2)• Increase Efficiency of the Alcântara Terminal
• Expansion of Terminal XXI (3rd Phase)• New Container Terminal - Vasco da Gama Terminal
• Improvement of Maritime Accessibilitiesand Maritime Infrastructures
Port of Lisboa
Port of Figueira da Foz
Port of Sines
Port of Setúbal
Port of Portimão
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Ports Competitiviness StrategyFuture Vision 2026
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Ports and ShipppingBusiness focus 2: LNG as the low-carbon blue fuel
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LNG hub in Portugal: a route for a sustainableeuropeanenergysecurity
• Portugal is located in the middle of the main core and non-core routes of trading in the world, making it a privileged player in the Bunkering Business, for both Commercial Trading, Tourism (Cruise Ships), deep-sea and short-sea shipping, enjoying a geographical advantage to bunker the majority of the ships arising from the Suez & Panamá Canal.
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• The coast of Portugal is located in the Atlantic Ocean and this is not anemission control area (ECA).
• However the North Sea and Baltic region are already ECA zones and thereis a possibility that the Mediterranean Sea will become an ECA zone. In2020 the global sulphur cap of 0.5% will be effective for all non-ECAzones and deep sea shipping.
The potential of Portugal as LNG service station for vessels
LNG hub in Portugal: a route for a sustainableeuropeanenergysecurity
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The potential of Portugal as LNG service station for vessels
• ECA zones will indirectly affect the Portuguese ports. (Most of thetransatlantic traffic moves between ECAs, at least twice a year)
• Those issues are important for short sea traffic partners and for thePortuguese ports.
• The Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on thedeployment of alternative fuels infrastructure indicates that an appropriatenumber of refueling points for LNG is provided at maritime ports to allow forthe circulation of LNG throughout the TEN-T Core Network, according tocommon technical standards until 2025 for LNG.
LNG hub in Portugal: a route for a sustainableeuropeanenergysecurity
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Portugal can act as an Atlantic LNG service station for vessels that use this energy source, using Sines portcomplemented with LNG Floating Bunkering units and/or ship-to-ship transfer solutions
This would reinforce the role of the Atlantic as a secure energy corridor for Europe, as well as reinvigorate the shipbuilding and naval industry.
Source: Cryostar.com, 2016
LNG Vessel Service Station
Source: http://www.klawlng.com/, 2016
LNG Ship-to-Ship Transfer
Source: http://hhpinsight.com/, 2016
The potential of Portugal as LNG service station for vessels (onshore and floating)
LNG hub in Portugal: a route for a sustainableeuropeanenergysecurity
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Summing up: LNG InvestmentOpportunities
LNG onshore and offshore bunkering for re-exporting and vessel refuelling to cope with Europe’s need to diversify gas sources
LNG innovative and cost-competitive shipbuilding and components production to cope with the need to drive down costs in the transport and bunkering value chain
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1. How Portugal’s Ocean Economy is performing?
2. How to tap Portugal’s Ocean Economy growthpotential?
3. Portugal’s Ocean Economy Investment Opportunities:
• Ports Competitiviness Strategy 2026• LNG as the low-carbon blue fuel• Deep Sea Strategic Resources: Offshore Oil&Gas;
Methane Hydrates; Deep Sea Mining• Blue Biotechnology• Aquaculture• Ocean Renewable Energies
4. Financial instruments
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Portugal’s Ocean Economy Investment Opportunities
Ocean Investment
Opportunities
Deep Sea energy mineral
resources
OceanRenewable
Energies
Biologicalresources
Ports andShipping
PORT TECH CLUSTERS ACCELERATORS
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Deep Sea StrategicResources Business Focus 1: Offshore Oil&Gas
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Deep Offshore Oil&Gas
Portugal Oil&Gas Offshore resource (potential): 863 Mbbl
184 Mbblpotentital
679 Mbblpotential
Concessions Map: Deep offshore hydrocarbon is an area were investment from US companies is welcome in a frontier exploration region like Portugal
Concessions were granted trough direct negotiation between the companies with the Portuguese government and in the last Bidding Round of 2002
The contract model was defined within the International Bidding Round of 2002 for the attribution of rights in the deep offshore and according Decree-Law 109/94, of 26th of april.
3 Deep-Offshore Basins: Peniche, Alentejo and Algarve Basin
PenicheBasin
AlentejoBasin
AlgarveBasin
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Deep Offshore Oil&Gas
Concessions map Available areas map
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Deep Sea StrategicResources Business Focus 2: MethaneHydrates
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Methane Hydrates
Commonly known as “burning ice”, methane hydrates are frozen geological formations containing encapsulated natural gas.
US Geological Survey estimates that gas hydrates are between 10 to 100 times as plentiful as US shale gas reserves worldwide—making it an abundant source of a clean-burning fossil fuel.
Potential sources of methane hydrates were identified both on the US Atlantic Coast, and in Portuguese platforms.
There is a great deal of R&D that needs to occur before this method can be considered economically viable.
The state-owned Japanese energy firm JOGMEC is moving to produce pre-commercial gas from a methane hydrate formation in the Sea of Japan in 2018 —capable of supplying 10 years of national consumption
Source: http://woodshole.er.usgs.gov/project-pages/hydrates/primer.html, 2016
Gas hydrates were recovered in Portugal and USA deep offshores
Known and inferred locations of gas hydrate occurrence
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Deep Sea StrategicResources Business Focus 3: Deep SeaMining
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Deep SeaMining
Another area of strategic cooperation is more long-term: deep-sea mining of rare earth metals.
These are minerals of high strategic value because they are critical for a series of industrial appliances in many sectors: renewable energies, information and communication technologies, and electrical mobility
Presently, 90 percent of the world’s supply of these mineral resources is concentrated in onshore mining in China.
More than 50 percent of the current world’s supply of lithium is in Bolivia.
Manganese
Cobalt
Dysprosium
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Deep SeaMining
Since developed economies are migrating to an electrified, renewable-based, and information-driven energy system, the result of further adoption of deep-sea mining will be the creation of new and potentially dangerous geopolitical dependencies if new sources of rare earth metals are not developed.
Nautilus Minerals, a Canadian firm, plans to start exploration into the Azores area in 2017.
The advantage of deep sea mining in the Atlantic is that it is geopolitically less risky, and economically and environmentally friendlier (higher percentage of extracted mineral per ton of rock, when compared to onshore mining).
There is an immense potential in the Azores hydrothermal vents, in the Madeira abyss, and in the Portuguese continental margin.
Portugal’soceanpossessesthe mostdiversemineral resourcesportfolio in the EU
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Summing up: Deep Sea Strategic Resources InvestmentOpportunities
Scientific and industrial capacities for delivering R&D and innovative solutions for these frontier industries
Develop exploration activities gaining a competitive edge to cope with future demand industry strategic resources
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1. How Portugal’s Ocean Economy is performing?
2. How to tap Portugal’s Ocean Economy growthpotential?
3. Portugal’s Ocean Economy Investment Opportunities:
• Ports investments• LNG as the low-carbon blue fuel• Deep Sea Strategic Resources: Offshore Oil&Gas;
Methane Hydrates; Deep Sea Mining• Blue Biotechnology• Aquaculture• Ocean Renewable Energies
4. Financial instruments
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Portugal’s Ocean Economy Investment Opportunities
OceanInvestment
Opportunities
Deep Sea energy mineral
resources
OceanRenewable
Energies
Biologicalresources
Ports andShipping
PORT TECH CLUSTERS ACCELERATORS
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Biological ResourcesBusiness focus 1:Blue Biotechnology
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Hidrothermal vents ecossytems
- azores area
Gulf of Cadiz - Southeast
Continental Portugal
New species of ghost
shrimp found in mud
volcanoe
Adaptations to marine environmental conditions are diverse and often unique
There’s a high chemical diversity, of biomaterials andbioactives with unique properties with a high potential of
exploitation and profitability
Hydrothermal
vents
extremophyle
worms
Opportunities in BlueBiotechnology
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• Bioprospecting for industrial purposes
• High yield Nutraceuticals
• Innovative Pharmaceuticals
• Advanced Aquaculture applications
Opportunities in BlueBiotechnology
POTENTIAL INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS:
• Starfish: tissue and members regeneration
• Marine biopolymers: applied to human health (collagen – sponges, shark skin, squid) for creating new tissues capable of being absorbed by humans
• Marine Biorefinery: applied to produce biofuels and bioplastics from microalgae
Shark skin
collagen
membranes
Sea stars
possess the
rare ability to
regrow lost
members
scaffold(tissue regeneration)
Bioplotter®red algae
Portugal has an high skilled research and innovation community for producing industrial applications in several emerging areas:
extractionRapid
prototyping
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Summing up: BluebiotechnologyInvestmentOpportunities
High level of biodiversity with potentialof disruptive innovation in pharmaceutical and bio-based industries
High quality scientific and start-up dynamic ecosystem capable of delivering efficient and innovative solutions
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1. How Portugal’s Ocean Economy is performing?
2. How to tap Portugal’s Ocean Economy growthpotential?
3. Portugal’s Ocean Economy Investment Opportunities:
• Ports investments• LNG as the low-carbon blue fuel• Deep Sea Strategic Resources: Offshore Oil&Gas;
Methane Hydrates; Deep Sea Mining• Blue Biotechnology• Aquaculture• Ocean Renewable Energies
4. Financial instruments
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Biological ResourcesBusiness focus 2:Aquaculture
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Aquaculture: a sustainable business with high growth potential
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Aquaculture: a sustainable business with high growth potential
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Aquaculture web portal
http://eaquicultura.pt/(soon available in English)
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Aquaculture: a sustainable business with high growth potential
Strategic Plan for the Portuguese Aquaculture
Objective: increase production, sales and diversify the offer of Portuguese Aquaculture, on the basis of our guiding principles of sustainability, food quality and safety, in order to meet the consumption needs and foster local development and job creation
Simplifying Bureaucracy To Attract Investment
Aquaculture+The only European country licensing an aquaculture business in 3 months
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Summing up: AquacultureOpportunities
High level of sustainable growthpotential, diversity of production to copwith european demand and need ofseafood self-sufficiency
Investment-friendly policies with low‘red-tape’ and strong financial supportmechanisms
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Portugal’s Ocean Economy Investment Opportunities
OceanInvestment
Opportunities
Deep Sea energy mineral
resources
OceanRenewable
Energies
Biologicalresources
Ports andShipping
PORT TECH CLUSTERS ACCELERATORS
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Ocean RenewableEnergies Business Focus: Offshore Wind and WaveEnergy
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Decarbonizeandreinforceenergysecuritywith bluerenewables
Ocean renewable energies can substitute the total consumption of coalin the portuguese electric energy mix
•Production of electricity from coal: 8M bbl/year, emissions ~8Mt CO2equiv
• Anual coal imports for electricityproduction: 18,4M bbl/year
• Imports costs: 285M€/year
• Floating offshore wind: 7,1M bbl /year, without CO2 emissions
•More security: endogenous energyproduction
•More value: production andmaintenance of the equipments bynational companies; creation of na export sector
•Reduction of 25% of the nationalenergy dependence
On track of COP 21 Summit
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Oceanrenewableenergies: for a future sustainableenergysecurity
Ocean-based renewable energies, particularly floating offshore wind and wave energy, stand as a second area where the US and Portugal can enhance energy cooperation.
Floating offshore wind and wave energy are two frontier renewable sources that have immense potential for producing secure and sustainable electricity, hydrogen / syngas for ship fuel and desalinization of sea water
Source: http://www.boem.gov/, 2016;http://cmheavyindustries.com/, 2016
Source: http://www.sustainablecitiescollective.com/, 2016
Source: http://www.h2ocean-project.eu/, 2016
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Oceanrenewableenergies: for a future sustainableenergysecurity
In Portugal, floating offshore wind has the potential for supplying 25% of the total consumed electricity, enough to substitute a coal power plant.
EDP, the main Portuguese utility, is a pioneer in the development of this new technology, as demonstrated by the Windfloat concept prototype.
In 2017, it will be created a 25 MW floating offshore wind farm in Viana do Castelo for demonstrating a scaling-up of the Windfloat technology.
In a recent report, US-based National Renewables Energy Laboratory has mentioned Windfloat as one of the most promising technologies of this kind.
Windfloat Technology Pilot in PortugalDeveloped by a Consortium led by EDP company, it is the most efficient floating windoffshore prototype in the world according to NREL
Portugal Offshore WindResource (potential): 7,1M bbl/year (equal to 25% of nationalelectricity consumption)
In focus:
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Oceanrenewableenergies
Wave energy is a more experimental technology—due to its harsh operation environment.
Still, taking into account its power generating potential, it is worth investing in its development.
Portugal and Finland are working together in this area and would gain a lot of in combining resources for generating higher-scale initiatives.
Wareroller pilot in PortugalDeveloped by a consortium led by AW Energy, a finnish company, it assured financing from EU for scaling up to a demonstration project, thatis going online in the 3T 2016.
Portugal Wave Resource(potential): 100 bbl per 1m shoreline (500 km westcoast shoreline)
In focus:
New projects comingCopower, a swedish company, and Bombora, anaustralian technology, are considering Portugal as test lab for their prototypes.
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FloatingOffshore Wind: highexportpotential
• Export market is huge, namely in Europe, which represents mor than80% of the global market until 2030 (UK and France).
• In 2013, there were licenced 22 GW offshore; in 2030 it is forecasted 65 GW.
• Market value of 227 bilion € (average cost of 3,5 M€ per installedMW)
• The portuguese industry can build the capacity for aquiring a quota of 59 bilion euros of this market:
• Towers, components and foundations: 39 billion €
• Blades: 20 billion €
• Equal to a tenfold increase of present market and employment
59MM€
Forecastedpotential market
in 2030:
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Alternativebusiness models for using oceanrenewables
Production of electricity for Islandsand isolated territories, for substitution of imported fossil fuels
Water dessalinization: a high cost andenergy intensive process. Oceanrenewables can work as a viablesolution for islands and water-stressed territories
Power-to-gas (P2G): process that storeselectricity in the form of syngas orhydrogen for feeding gas network orpetrochemical units. Demonstrationprojects ongoing in Netherlands.
Fonte: www.offshorewindbiz.com
Fonte: www.industrytap.com
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Synergiesblue+renewables
Oil&Gas Offshore Exploration
Offshore Aquaculture
Energizing maritime surveillanceplatforms
Fonte: www.marinelog.com
Fonte: Allard. 2009, University of Rhode Island
Fonte: www.gizmodo.com
Fonte: celebrating200years.noaa.gov/
Deep-sea Mining
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Summing up: Oceanrenewableenergies
Strong local industrial and scientificcapacity, as well as natural conditions, for installing innovative and cost-competitive offshore wind and waveenergy industry facilities, to cope witheuropean and world demand of theseenergy production solutions
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1. How Portugal’s Ocean Economy is performing?
2. How to tap Portugal’s Ocean Economy growthpotential?
3. Portugal’s Ocean Economy Investment Opportunities:
• Ports Competitiviness Strategy 2026• LNG as the low-carbon blue fuel• Deep Sea Strategic Resources: Offshore Oil&Gas;
Methane Hydrates; Deep Sea Mining• Blue Biotechnology• Aquaculture• Ocean Renewable Energies
4. Financial instruments
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Operational Programme for theEuropean Maritime and Fisheries
Fund in Portugal for 2014-2020
€ 507 807 536
www.mar2020.pt
85% maximum
support
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
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Blue Fund
Innovative public financial instrument focused on the development of the ocean economy, scientific research and protection of the sea environment.
The Blue Fund will prioritize the development ofsea biotech start-ups, underwater robotics,innovative shipbuilding, ocean energy,aquaculture technology and innovative solutionsfor ocean protection, safety, monitoring andsurveillance.
Resources: start in 2017 with a minimum of 15M€, with public resources.
The Blue Fund is open for the establishment of financial partnerships with national and international public and private bodies. These arrangements facilitate the scaling-up of industrial investments, since it opens a wider range of financing solutions with better conditions, like access to European Investment Bank credit.
The Blue Fund is managed directly by the Minister of the Sea.
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
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FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
• The EEA Grants will focus on SMEs, prioritizing the support forprofitable business solutions that promote positive environmentalimpacts, innovation initiatives and science endeavours.
• The total amount for EEA Grants will be about 40M€ during theperiod 2018-2021
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Portugal Ocean Industry: a strategy for achievingsustained growth in theglobal economy
Lisbon, 8th February 2017
Presentation for