POLICIES AND PROCEDURES - Ortem Securities
Transcript of POLICIES AND PROCEDURES - Ortem Securities
INDEX
SL NO
NAME OF THE POLICY
PAGE NOS.
MANDATORY POLICIES AS PRESCRIBED BY EXCHANGES
1. Risk Management Policy
2. Surveillance Policy 3. PMLA Policy 4. Inactive/Dormant A/C Policy 5. Policy for Client Code Modification 6. Policy for Pre-Funded Instruments / Electronic Transfers 7. Blog Chat Policy 8. Policy on Conflict of Interest 9. Internal Control Policy
10. Policy for Identification of Beneficial Ownership 11. Policy Guidelines on Outsourcing of Activities
RISK MANAGEMENT POLICY
Preface:
This document shall be Risk Management Policy of the Company while carrying out its
business activities as a Member of National Stock Exchange of India Ltd and Bombay
Stock Exchange Ltd.
This document shall be used as guidelines for the activities namely client identifications
and introductions, surveillance, record keeping for executing and carrying out the day to
day transactions by the Company and its business associates.
A. Pre-Trading
1. Registration of Client / KYC:
a. Collection of KYC form:
Collection of KYC form from the prospective client with in person verifications procedure
Receipt of duly filled Client Registration Application Forms, with supporting documents
Checking of Application Forms and allotment of the unique client code
Re-checking of Forms and capturing of information into the system
Final checking of Forms
Documentation of Forms.
b. Checking of Application Forms and information capturing in the system.
The forms shall be checked for their completeness and correctness with the supporting
documents, by the designated staff and the key fields are entered into system. A Unique
Client Code (Trading Code) shall be allotted to the clients. Allocation of Client code is
systemized so that the same code is not allotted to another client.
c. Final checking of Forms
Forms shall be once again re-checked with the information captured in the system under
Maker-Checker concept.
2. Provision of Money Laundering Act 2002:
It is the policy of the Company to ensure that effective KYC programme is put in place
by establishing appropriate procedures and ensuring their effective implementation. It
covers proper management oversight, system and controls, segregation of duties,
training and helps in fighting against money laundering and thereby detects, deters and
disrupts money laundering.
Dispatch of KYC Kit
The Company should send the KYC, UCC detail & all other documents as executed by
clients along with the welcome letter to the clients directly so that the client should have a
copy of the documents signed with the company.
It is the policy of the Company to introduce clients who are known directly or indirectly
to the Directors of the Company. The Company do not entertain walk-in clients. The Sub-
brokers / Authorised Persons introducing their clients shall carry out the due-diligence of
the prospective clients as to their financial standing, risk profile, past and present stock
market and other business activities , their reference from commonly known person and
shall evaluate suitability of the proposed nature of their dealings in the context of
information gathered as above. The due-diligence of the direct clients shall be on same
line by the key personnel of the Company. B. Trading
a. Margin:
The client is required to pay initial margin as specified by NSE / BSE / SEBI before
placing any order. The Company reserves the right not to execute the order if the client
has not placed the required initial margin.
Total deposits of the clients are uploaded in the system and clients are provided exposure
on the basis of margin applicable for respective security as per VAR based margining
system of the Stock Exchange and / or margin defined by RMS based on their risk
perception.
b. Illiquid Securities / Penny Stocks:
The Company does trading of “Penny Stock / Illiquid Securities and Z Group Securities”
subject to rules, regulation, Articles, Byelaws, Circulars, Directives and Guidelines of
SEBI and Exchange as well as considering the prevalent market and other circumstances
at related point of time. The Company reserves the right to restrict the clients to buy / sell
in penny stocks / illiquid securities only on the basis of 100% upfront margin and on
Delivery basis. Also the Company may have in place further restrictions in terms of
quantity / value in each / all penny stock / illiquid securities.
C. Post Trading
a. Ongoing due diligence of KYC:
In addition to the due diligence, the Company shall carry out further due diligence while
verifying the KYC document on regular basis.
b. Client Modification:
The Company shall adhere with the Circulars, Rules and Regulations laid down by NSE /
BSE / SEBI from time to time.
c. Receiving, validating and entering the orders of Client in the trading platform:
i. The new clients shall be assigned and introduced to a specific terminal operator and
the operator shall be briefed about client’s requirement for trading, investments and
his risk taking abilities. Accordingly the terminal operator shall under instruction
from the officials, allow the clients to place the orders during the live market subject
to his risk profiles.
ii. The dealers who are registered as terminal users with the Exchange shall be allowed
to operate the terminals and place the orders in the respective accounts and in the
accounts of the clients on the basis of the risk profile of the clients.
d. Collection and release of payment to clients:
i. The client shall be required to make the payment as per the daily debit
obligation on T+1 basis.
ii. The pay-out of funds shall be made on T+2 basis after confirming the
successful pay-in of the securities by the client.
iii. The Exchange / segment wise segregated ledger account shall be maintained.
e. Collection and delivery of securities to the Clients:
i. Collection of deliveries of securities from clients shall normally be called
from the clients on T+1 basis.
ii. In case of delivery of pay-in obligations of large quantity / value scrips shall
be called for prior to pay-in to make early pay-in or as early as possible after
the execution of sell order and shall be tendered to the clearing house under
early-pay in mechanism to the extent required.
iii. Deliveries of securities to the clients shall be effective within 24 hrs from the
pay-out.
D. Operations and Compliance Requirements:
a. The day to day operations are being looked after by the Designated Officials of
the Company.
b. The on-line surveillance desk is to be monitored by Designated Officials where
real time client wise / scrip wise position, M to M Margin requirements, available
margin and exposure limits with all exchange segments are monitored.
c. Various types of limits on trading terminals are being set up and uploaded
dynamically during the live market.
d. The various compliance requirements of all the Exchange / Segment shall be
ensured by the Compliance officer under the supervision of the Director
.
SURVEILLANCE POLICY
1. PREFACE:
Surveillance is the process of collecting and analyzing information concerning markets in order
to detect unfair transactions that may violate securities related laws, rules and regulations.
In Securities Market, it is imperative to have in place an effective market surveillance
mechanism in order to alert the customers with respect to their obligations, open positions,
market conditions, margin requirements, regulatory requirements and steps initiated by brokers
in case of changing market situations.
With a view to enhance customer knowledge, ensure investor protection and safeguard integrity
of the markets ORTEM SECURITIES LIMITED have devised a comprehensive Surveillance
Policy to make sure that customers are aware of the criteria based on which ORTEM monitors
risks and initiates actions to safeguard the interest.
2. POLICY:
The below mentioned policy made as per NSE circular no. NSE/INVG/22908 dated
March 7, 2013 for surveillance is to be implemented by the company and all the employees are
required to follow the same and take due care for its proper implementation.
The policy is made to facilitate effective surveillance mechanism in our organization. We will be
downloading the alerts based on the trading activity of the client from the Exchange through
Member Portal. The Compliance officer will have to analyze these alerts and seek client
information and other documentary evidences and submit the same to the exchange within the
prescribed time limit.
A) Following are the transactional alerts to be covered in surveillance:
Sr.
No.
Transactional Alerts Segments
1. Significant increase in client activity Cash
2. Sudden trading activity in dormant account Cash
3. Clients/Group of Client(s) dealing in common scrips Cash
4. Client(s)/Group of Client(s) concentrated in a few illiquid
scrips
Cash
5. Client(s)/Group of Client(s) dealing in scrip in minimum lot
size
Cash
6. Client(s)/Group of Client(s) concentration in a scrip Cash
7. Circular Trading Cash
8. Pump and Dump Cash
9. Wash Sales Cash and Derivatives
10. Reversal of Trades Cash & Derivatives
11. Front Running Cash
12. Concentrated position in the Open interest/ High Turnover
concentration
Derivatives
13. Order Book Spoofing i.e. large orders away from market Cash
The above transactional alerts can be modified to add any other type of alerts as and when
required.
3. PROCESS OF IDENTIFICATION OF SUSPICIOUS/MANIPULATIVE ACTIVITY:
In case of any alert being received either from the exchange or generated at our end, following
procedure is to be followed:
i) To review the type of alert downloaded by the exchange or generated at our end.
ii) Financial details of the client.
iii) Past trading pattern of the clients/client group.
iv) Bank/Demat transaction details.
iv) Other connected clients having common email/mobile number/address or any other linkages.
v) Other publicly available information.
After analyzing the alerts generated and in case of any adverse findings, the same shall be
communicated to the exchange within 45 days from the alert generated. The Company may seek
extension of time period from the exchange, wherever required.
In order to have in-depth analysis of the above transactional alerts, the following due diligence
shall be taken based on the following parameters:
A) Client(s) Information:
Due diligence of clients to be done on a continuous basis. Further, Ortem Securities Limited
shall ensure that key KYC parameters are updated on a yearly basis and latest information of the
client is in updated Unique Client Code (UCC) database of the Exchange and the same shall be
updated in back office also. Based on this information the company shall establish
groups/association amongst clients to identify multiple accounts/common account/group of
clients. Clients trading in derivative segment have to furnish the following relevant documents
pertaining to financial details on a yearly basis:
Copy of ITR Acknowledgement
Copy of Annual Accounts
Copy of Form 16 in case of salary income
Net Worth Certificate
Salary Slip
Bank account statement for last 6 months
Copy of demat account Holding statement
Any other relevant documents substantiating ownership of assets
Self declaration along with relevant supporting.
4) ANALYSIS:
In order to analyze the trading activity of the Client(s) / Group of Client(s) or scrips identified
based on above alerts received from the exchange the following information shall be sought from
the clients:
a) Seek explanation from such identified Client(s) / Group of Client(s) for entering into such
transactions. Letter/email to be sent to client asking the client to confirm that client has adhered
to trading regulations and details may be sought pertaining to funds and securities and other trading pattern.
b) Seek documentary evidence such as bank statement / Demat transaction statement or any
other documents to support the statement provided by the clients:
i. In case of funds, Bank statements of the Client(s)/Group of Client(s) from which funds pay-in
have been met, to be sought. In case of securities, demat account statements of the Client(s) /
Group of Client(s) from which securities pay-in has been met, to be sought.
ii. The period for such statements may be at least 15 days from the date of transactions to verify
whether the funds / securities for the settlement of such trades actually belongs to the client for
whom the trades were transacted.
c) After analyzing the documentary evidences, including the bank / demat statement, the
Company will record its observations for such identified transactions or Client(s) / Group of
Client(s). In case adverse observations are recorded, the Compliance Officer shall report all such
instances to the Exchange within 45 days of the alert generation. The Company may seek
extension of the time period from the Exchange, wherever required.
5) MONITORING AND REPORTING:
For effective monitoring the company shall maintain a register which shall record time frame for
disposition of alerts, the findings, and if there is any delay in disposition, the reasons for the
same, etc.
The surveillance process shall be conducted under overall supervision of the Compliance Officer
and based on facts and circumstances he is required to take adequate precaution. Compliance
Officer would be responsible for all surveillance activities and for the record maintenance and
reporting of such activities.
The Company shall prepare quarterly MIS and shall put to the Board of Directors the number
of alerts pending at the beginning of the quarter, generated during the quarter, disposed off
during the quarter and pending at the end of the quarter. Reasons for pendency shall be discussed
and appropriate action shall be taken. In case of any exception noticed during the disposition of alerts,
the same shall be put up to the Board.
Internal Auditor of the Company shall review its surveillance policy, its implementation,
effectiveness and review the alerts generated during the period of audit. Internal Auditor shall
record the observations with respect to the same in their report.
6) REVIEW POLICY:
This policy shall be reviewed by the Board and any necessary changes shall be introduced as and
when it is found necessary due to business needs and the same shall be communicated to the
compliance officer. The compliance Officer shall make necessary modifications communicated
to him and hence the new modified policy shall come into effect.
PMLA POLICY
1. PREFACE:
This document is the PMLA policy of Ortem Securities Limited while carrying out its business activities as
a member of National Stock Exchange of India Limited and Bombay stock Exchange Limited. This policy is
designed to prohibit and actively prevent money laundering.
This policy provides a detailed account of the procedures and obligations to be followed to ensure
compliance with issues related to KNOW YOUR CLIENT (KYC) Norms, ANTI MONEY LAUNDERING (AML),
CLIENT DUE DILIGENCE (CDD) and COMBATING FINANCING OF TERRORISM (CFT). Policy specifies the
need for additional disclosures to be made by the clients to address concerns of Money Laundering and
Suspicious transactions undertaken by clients and reporting to FINANCIAL INTELLIGENT UNIT (FIU-IND).
These policies are applicable to both Branch and Head Office operations and are reviewed from time to
time.
2. INTRODUCTION:
A. Background:
Pursuant to the recommendations made by Financial Action Task Force (FATF) on Anti Money
Laundering Standards, SEBI issued a Master Circular on Anti Money Laundering vide circular no.
CIR/ISD/AML/3/2010 dated 31st December, 2010.
SEBI master circular invokes the PML Act/Rules and mandates detailed activities upon all intermediaries
regulated by SEBI while accepting clients. As per the SEBI guidelines, all intermediaries have been
advised to ensure that proper policy frameworks are put in place as per the guidelines on Anti Money
Laundering standards notify by SEBI.
B. What is Money Laundering?
Money Laundering is the process of engaging in financial transactions which involve income derived
from criminal activities, transactions designed to conceal the true origin of criminally derived proceeds
and appears to have been received through legitimate sources/funds.
C. The Prevention of Money Laundering Act, 2002 (PMLA)
The Prevention of Money Laundering Act, 2002 has been brought into effect from 1st July, 2005 and
certain amendments have been made in the year 2012. Necessary notifications/Rules under the said act
have been published in the Gazette of India by the department of revenue, ministry of Finance,
Government of India.
As per PMLA, every intermediary shall have to maintain a record of all transactions, the nature and value
which have been prescribed in the Rules notified under PMLA. For the purpose of PMLA,
‘Suspicious Transaction’ means a transaction whether or not made in cash which to a person acting in
good faith-
i) Gives rise to reasonable ground of suspicion that it may involve proceeds of crime.
ii) Appears to be made in circumstances of unusual or unjustified complexity.
iii) Appears to have no economic rationale or bonafide purpose.
3. POLICIES AND PROCEDURES TO COMBAT MONEY LAUNDERING:
The policies and procedures adopted to combat money laundering are as follows:
i) Communication of group policies relating to Prevention of Money Laundering and Terrorist
Financing to all management and relevant staff that handles account information, securities
transactions, client records, etc.
ii) Client acceptance policy and client due diligence measures including requirements for
proper identification.
iii) Maintenance of records.
iv) Compliance with relevant statutory and regulatory requirements.
v) Co-operation with relevant law enforcement authorities, including timely disclosure of
information.
vi) Conduction of internal audits to ensure compliance with the policies, procedures and
controls relating to the Prevention of Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing.
4. PROCEDURES TO IMPLEMENT ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING MEASURES:
The company has adopted written procedures to implement Anti-Money Laundering provisions as
envisaged. Such procedures include the following three parameters which are related to the overall
“Client Due Diligence” process:
a) Policy for acceptance of clients.
b) Procedure for identifying the clients.
c) Transaction monitoring and reporting especially Suspicious Transaction Reporting.
A. Policy for acceptance of clients:
Before registering a client, we need to identify the following details of the prospective client:
i) Ascertain the category of client before registration as a client (i.e. individual, Corporate, FII
or other)
ii) Obtain all necessary documents for registration (photograph, proof of address, etc.)
iii) Documents should be verified with original and the same to be countersigned by the
Authorized Representative of the company.
iv) Registration of client to be made in the physical presence of the prospective client.
v) Ensure that registration is to be made in clients name only.
vi) Ensure that no account is to be opened in fictitious or benami name.
vii) Ensure that all details of KYC should be completed in all respect. Incomplete KYC shall not be
accepted by the company.
viii) Ensure that the client does not have any criminal background or whether he has been at any
point of time associated in any civil or criminal proceedings anywhere.
ix) Ensure that the client has not been banned at any time from trading in the Stock Market.
B. Procedure for identifying the clients:
To follow the client identification procedure we need to follow the below mentioned factors:
i) The “Know Your Client” policy should be strictly observed with respect to client
identification procedures.
ii) The client should be identified using reliable sources including documents/information.
Obtain adequate information to satisfactorily establish the identity of each new client and
the purpose of the intended nature of the relationship.
iii) The information should be adequate enough to satisfy competent authorities. Each original
document should be seen prior to acceptance of a copy duly verified and attested.
iv) Failure by prospective client to provide satisfactory evidence of identity should be noted
and reported to the higher authority within the organization.
Identification on Risk based approach:
All clients are to be classified as per risk into 3 categories i.e. Low, Medium or High risk.
i. Category A- Low Risk- Clients of this category are those who pose low or nil risk. Such clients
have a respectable social and financial standing. These clients make payments on time and
give delivery of the shares on time
ii. Category B-Medium Risk- Clients of this category are those who are intra-day/speculative
clients. These are the clients who maintain running accounts. However clients who provide
front end margin before exposure or company hold their shares either in hold back accounts
or margin accounts do not fall in this category and may be classified as Low Risk.
iii. Category C-High Risk- Clients of this category are those who have defaulted in the past, have
suspicious background, etc. Apart from these it also includes Clients of Special Category (CSC).
Provided those clients whose risk profile is examined by the company from time to time shall
not fall in the category. Their category shall be classified by the director of the company. Such
clients are:
a) Non-resident clients.
b) High Net worth clients.
c) Politically Exposed person (PEP)
d) Trusts, NGOs and organizations receiving donation.
e) Politically exposed person of foreign origin.
f) Clients in high risk countries.
g) Non face to face clients.
h) Clients with dubious reputation as per public information available.
i) Companies offering foreign exchange offerings.
j) Current/Former Head of State, Current or Former senior High Profile politicians and
connected persons (immediate family, close advisors and companies in which such
individuals have interest or significant influence).
C. Transaction monitoring and Reporting especially Suspicious Transaction Reporting:
Ongoing monitoring is an essential element of effective KYC procedures. We can effectively control and
reduce the risk by having an understanding of the normal and reasonable activity of the client.
Special attention should be paid to all complex unusually large transactions and all unusual patterns
which have no apparent economic or lawful purpose.
Suspicious Transaction Reporting:
Suspicious transactions are reported by the Principal Officer to FIU on being satisfied that the
transaction is suspicious.
The following transactions shall be considered as suspicious:
i) If the size of the order is not commensurate with client income level or if it is more than its usual
order size.
ii) Any sudden activity in dormant account.
iii) Any transaction which is unusually large or is complex should be immediately brought to the notice of
the compliance department.
iv) Client whose identity verification seems difficult or client appears not to cooperate.
v) When the source of funds for any transaction is not clear.
vi) Transactions by clients in high risk jurisdictions.
vii) Request to transfer money or securities to third parties with or without any known connection
between customers.
viii) Transaction is not in accordance with clients normal activity.
ix) Cash movements in and out of an account within a short period of time.
The above mentioned instances are only a few examples of suspicious transactions and include many
more instances of suspicious activity.
The principal officer is responsible for timely submission of CTR and STR to FIU-IND. The reports will be
submitted in electronic format through FINnet Gateway by the Principal Officer. Nil submission is not
required to be made in case no such occurrence of suspicious transactions takes place.
5. PROCESSING OF SUSPICIOUS TRANSACTION ALERTS:
When alerts are generated at our end or received from the Exchange (to be downloaded through
member portal), the following procedure is to be followed:
i. Compliance team analyzes the alerts with the available records I.e.
a) Clients past trading pattern
b) Income Pattern
c) Client Net worth
d) Value of shares held in demat form.
e) Latest financial details
f) Any other relevant information
ii. Compliance team may seek explanation in writing from the clients about the said transactions
based on the nature of transactional alerts.
iii. Compliance team may seek documentary evidence in support of explanation from the clients.
iv. Compliance team puts their remarks on each alert and forwards it to the Principal Officer.
v. Principal Officer shall cross check the remarks given by the compliance team and analyze the
transactions with available record.
vi. If required, Principal Officer may ask for further explanation and documentary evidence from
the clients.
vii. If the principal Officer is satisfied with the documentary evidence and explanation provided, he
shall close down the alerts and put remarks accordingly.
viii. The Principal Officer shall reply to the exchange if the alert is mandatory based.
ix. If the Principal Officer still finds anything suspicious, on consultation and approval from the
management, he shall report to FIU as per PMLA Policy.
x. The Principal Officer shall make quarterly MIS containing types of alerts generated and received,
alerts closed, alerts pending and alerts reported to FIU.
6. RETENTION OF RECORDS:
The following document retention terms are observed:
i. Records evidencing the identity of its clients and beneficial owners.
ii. Account files and business correspondence.
For a period of five years after the business relationship between the client and our company has ended
or the account has been closed, whichever is later.
7. EMPLOYEE TRAINING PROGRAMME:
The company has an ongoing employee training program so that the members of the staff are
adequately trained in AML and CFT procedure.
The training program is specially focused on frontline staff, back office staff, compliance staff, risk
management staff and staff dealing with new clients.
Thus, all those concerned fully understand the rationale behind these directives, obligations and
requirements.
INACTIVE/DORMANT ACCOUNT POLICY
1. PREFACE:
This document shall be the Inactive/Dormant Account Policy of Ortem securities Limited while carrying
out its business activities as a member of National Stock Exchange of India Limited and Bombay Stock
Exchange Limited.
2. OBJECTIVE:
The objective of this policy is to appropriately deal with the Inactive/Dormant Clients i.e. the clients who
have not traded for more than 11 continuous months.
The policy is also applicable for accounts which have been marked as inactive on account of Rules,
Byelaws, Circulars and guidelines issued by SEBI, Exchanges and internal Risk Management policies.
3. POLICY:
A. Procedure to handle Inactive/Dormant Accounts:
If the client does not undertake any transaction (buy/sell) for 11 continuous months in any financial year
then such accounts shall be marked as Inactive/Dormant.
All the accounts marked as Inactive/Dormant are monitored carefully in order to avoid any unauthorized
transactions in the account. In case of any transactions in dormant account the same shall be treated as
suspicious transaction and appropriate disciplinary action shall be taken as mentioned in the PMLA
policy of the company.
B. Process of Reactivation of Inactive/Dormant Accounts:
An Inactive/dormant account can be reactivated on submission of the below mentioned documents:
i) Reactivation request Form (Attached here as Annexure A)
ii) Self attested copy of PAN Card.
iii) Copy of latest address proof.
iv) Copy of Latest bank statement for a period of six months (if dealing in F&O segment)
v) Any other necessary documentary evidence for any change in information provided in KYC
at the time of registration along with written request.
On verification of the same the Compliance Officer authorizes the activation of such inactive accounts.
C. Consequences of Inactive/Dormant Accounts:
On a client being declared inactive, the client’s funds and Demat account shall be settled.
Settlement of clients accounts shall be done as per the periodicity (monthly/quarterly) opted by the
client and his/her assets (funds, securities or any other collateral) shall be returned and the statement
for the same to be sent to the clients.
Proof of sending the statement of settlement of accounts is maintained. Settlement of clients account is
done at least once in a calendar quarter.
D. Controls after activation of Inactive Accounts:
i) Trades in such accounts shall be confirmed with respective clients by a person from Head Office who
has note punched/received such orders.
ii) Regular monitoring of such accounts is to be done and in case of generation of alert necessary
disciplinary action shall be taken as per the PMLA policy of the company and rules, byelaws and
guidelines of SEBI and Exchanges.
4. REVIEW POLICY:
This policy may be reviewed by the board as and when there are any changes introduced by any
statutory authority and or as and when it is found necessary to change on account of business needs
and Risk Management Policy.
FROM:_________________________
______________________________
______________________________
Date:
To, Ortem Securities Limited 59, Bentick Street, 1st Floor Kolkata- 700069. Sub: Reactivation of Trading Account. Client Code: __________________
Sir,
I/We ____________________________________________ (name of the individual/non-individual), having
trading account with Unique Client Code ___________________ allotted to me/us by your broking house
am/are not trading in Cash/Future & Options segment(s) on the NSE trading platform since
_________________ (last trade date). However I/We am/are desirous to start trading again in Cash/Future &
Options segment(s) on the NSE trading platform. In this regard, you are requested to reactivate my/our
trading account and allow trading with immediate effect.
I/We hereby undertake that:
1. I/We have submitted the below mentioned necessary documents required for reactivation of my/our
trading account:
Self attested copy of PAN Card.
Copy of latest address proof.
Copy of latest bank statement for a period of six months (if dealing in F&O segment)
Any other necessary documentary evidence for any change in information provided in KYC at the
time of registration along with written request.
My present Mobile No. is
My present email id is ______________________________________
2. I/We have submitted necessary supporting documents along with written request for changes in
information (if any) provided in KYC at the time of registration as client.
Yours Faithfully __________________________________ (Signature of the Individual Client) OR For (Name of the Non-Individual Client) _________________________________
(Name & Signature of the Authorized Signatory-Designated Director/Managing Partner/Karta/Proprietor)
POLICY FOR CLIENT CODE MODIFICATION/ERROR ACCOUNT
1. PREFACE:
This document shall be the policy for Client Code Modification/Error account while carrying out its
business activities as a member of National Stock Exchange of India Limited and Bombay Stock Exchange
Limited.
2. OBJECTIVE:
The main objective of this policy is to deal with modification of client code after the execution of trade
and to create awareness amongst our clients and relevant staff such as dealers, Branch-in charge,
Compliance officer, Sub-Broker and Authorized Persons.
3. BACKGROUND:
SEBI vide its circular no. CIR/DNPD/6/2011 dated July 5, 2011 and National Stock Exchange vide circular
nos. NSE/INVG/2011/18281 dated July 5, 2011,NSE/INVG/2011/18484 dated July 29, 2011 and
NSE/INVG/2011/18716 dated August 26, 2011 directed that modifications of client codes of non-
institutional trades are done only to rectify a genuine error in entry of client code at the time of placing
/modifying the related order.
The Company shall have the absolute discretion to accept, refuse or partially accept the Client Code
Modification requests based on risk perception and other factors considered relevant by the Company.
4. ERROR TRADES:
Dealers are advised to hear patiently the Client Code/Scrip name and reconfirm the same to their best
possible efforts before placing order into the system. However, the following are considered as Genuine
Errors as per the Circulars issued by SEBI/Exchanges:
i) Where original client code/name and modified client code/name are similar to each other
but such modifications are not repetitive.
ii) Error due to communication and / or punching or typing such that the original client
code/name and the modified client code/name are similar to each other.
iii) Modification within relatives (‘Relatives’ for this purpose would mean ‘Relative’ as defined
under the Companies Act, 1956 which is annexed herewith as Annexure 1.)
Provided there is no consistent pattern in the above mentioned modifications.
5. POLICY:
i) Client Code Modification issues should be reported to the Compliance Officer and it should
be approved only after verifying the SEBI/Exchange directives issued from time to time.
ii) For easy identification of “ERROR ACCOUNT” the company has registered a client code
100E013 as “ERROR ACCOUNT” in Back Office and the same has been uploaded in the UCC
database of the Exchange.
iii) Any trades shifted to the ‘ERROR ACCOUNT’ are to be subsequently liquidated /closed out in
the market and not to some other client code. New order would be punched in original
code.
iv) The Compliance Officer should review every day the Error Account file sent by the Exchange.
v) A separate register of errors is to be maintained wherein the following details are
mentioned:
Error Code, Correct Code, Scrip Name, Quantity, Client Name, Name of the Dealer who punched
the code, the explanation of the Dealer / Branch Manager, the Analysis / Study of the
Authorized Manager and his approval / disapproval for modification.
vi) All cases of modification of client codes of non-institutional trades executed on the
exchange and not transferred to “ERROR ACOUNT”, shall be liable for a penalty of 1% of
value of non-institutional trades modified, if value of non-institutional trades modified as a
percentage of total value of non-institutional trades executed is less than or equal to 5% and
penalty of 2% if modification exceeds 5% in a segment during a month.
vii) The modification of client code is to be done only in exceptional cases and not in routine
case.
viii) The Company shall conduct a special inspection of the concerned Branch / Authorized
Person, if modification exceeds 1% of the value of trades executed during a month and take
appropriate disciplinary action, if any deficiency is observed.
6. REPORTING PROCESS:
The Compliance Officer is required to update the modified cases report to the Board on the
implementation of the said policy periodically.
7. APPROVAL AUTHORITY:
This policy is approved by the Board of Directors of the Company.
8. REVIEW POLICY:
This policy may be reviewed by the Board as and when there are any changes introduced by any statutory authority or as and when it is found necessary to change the policy due to business needs.
POLICY FOR PRE-FUNDED INSTRUMENTS / ELECTRONIC
TRANSFERS
1. PREFACE: This document shall be the Policy for Pre-Funded Instruments / Electronic Transfers while carrying out its business activities as a member of National Stock Exchange of India Limited and Bombay Stock Exchange Limited.
2. OBJECTIVE: The objective of this policy is to prevent acceptance of third party funds and to prescribe process to deal with instruments issued by third party when received. The policy also focuses on minimizing the frequency of acceptance of Pre funded instrument especially Demand Draft where there is a difficulty in tracking the correct source of issuance.
3. BACKGROUND:
SEBI vide Circular no. SEBI/MRD/SE/Cir-33/2003/27/08 dated August 27, 2003 has specified that the stock brokers can accept demand drafts from their clients. However, SEBI vide Circular no. CIR/MIRSD/03/2011 dated June 9, 2011 and National Stock Exchange vide its circular no. NSE/INSP/18024 dated June 9, 2011 has advised stock brokers to maintain an audit trail while receiving funds from the clients through Demand Draft (DD) / Pay Order (PO) / Bankers Cheque (BC) since such third party pre-paid instruments do not contain the details like the name of the client, bank account number are not mentioned on such instruments. Non maintenance of audit trail may result in flow of third party funds or unidentified money which may result into breach of regulations issued under PMLA and SEBI circulars.
4. POLICY:
SEBI vide circular no. SEBI/MRD/SE/Cir-33/2003/27/08 dated August 27, 2003 has specified that the stock brokers can accept demand drafts from their clients. However, in accordance with SEBI circular no. CIR/MIRSD/03/2011 dated June 9, 2011 the following are complied: i. A “Pre-paid instrument received register” with columns for date, name of the client, amount, instrument drawn on (bank name) and such other columns as found necessary is maintained. The register is maintained in electronic form. ii. Pre-paid instruments of the value less than may be accepted from the client. Whenever such instruments are received, entry shall be made into “Pre-paid instruments received register”. iii. If the pre-paid instrument is for value more than 50,000 or if the aggregate value of pre-funded instruments is Rs. 50,000 or more per day per client is received for acceptance then such instrument or instruments may be accepted only if the same is/are accompanied by the name of the bank account holder and number of the bank account debited for the purpose, duly certified by the issuing bank. The mode of certification may include the following:
a. Certificate from the issuing bank on its letter head on a plain paper with the seal of the issuing bank.
b. Certified copy of the requisition slip (portion which is retained by the bank) to issue the instrument.
c. Certified copy of the passbook / bank statement for the account debited to issue the instrument.
d. Authentication of the bank account number debited and name of the account holder by the issuing bank on the reverse of the instrument.
iv. If a client submits pre-paid instruments at different times during the day, details and certificates as stated above may be collected along with the instrument with which the aggregate value of pre-paid instruments submitted exceeds Rs. 50,000 for that date. v. In case of any receipt of funds by way of Electronic Fund Transfer, an audit trail to ensure that funds are received from respective client only has to be maintained. Necessary details may be collected from banker at which the amount is received. vi. If the pre-paid instrument is received through post or any other method where the client does not directly interface for the submission of the instrument and the instrument does not contain the information as required above, the following action may be taken:
a. Contact the client immediately and seek information. Not to bank the instrument until the information is given by the client.
b. If the pre-paid instrument is bank transfer, contact banker immediately for the details; not utilize the amount so credited until the details are received and not to give credit to the customer until banker gives the details / certification.
vii. While giving credit to respective client’s ledger, Head Office needs to cross check / verify with documents that such instrument received from respective clients.
5. REVIEW POLICY:
This policy may be reviewed by the board as and when there are any changes introduced by any statutory authority and or as and when it is found necessary to change on account of business needs.
BLOG CHAT POLICY
1. PREFACE:
This document shall be the Blog Chat Policy of Ortem securities Limited while carrying out its business
activities as a member of National Stock Exchange of India Limited and Bombay Stock Exchange Limited.
2. OBJECTIVE:
The objective of this policy is to protect the investor by stopping unauthentic news circulation by the
staff / temporary staff / dealing person and by the Company.
3. POLICY:
As per the code of conduct for Stock Broker in SEBI (Stock Brokers and Sub-Brokers) Regulations, 1992
and SEBI Circular Cir/ISD/1/2011 dated March 23,2011, all SEBI registered market intermediaries are
required to have proper internal code of conduct to govern the conduct of its employees.
In view of the same, ORTEM SECURITIES LIMITED implements code of conduct for communicating
through various modes of communication. Employees / Temporary staff are prohibited from:
1. Circulation of unauthenticated news related to various scrips in blogs/chat forums/e-mails etc.
2. Encouraging or circulating rumours or unverified information obtained from client, industry, any
trade or any other source without verification.
3. Forwarding any market related news received either in their official mail/ personal mail/ blog or
in any other manner except after the same has been seen and approved by the Compliance
Officer.
If any employee fails to do so, he/she will be deemed to have violated the various provisions contained
in SEBI Act/Rules/Regulation etc. and shall be liable for actions.
The Compliance Officer shall also be held liable for breach of duty in this regard.
Access to blogs/chat forums/messengers sites etc. has been restricted by the Company and access is not
allowed.
4. REVIEW POLICY:
This policy may be reviewed by the board as and when there are any changes introduced by any
statutory authority.
POLICY ON CONFLICT OF INTEREST
Pursuant to the SEBI Circular no. CIR/MIRSD/5/2013 dated August 27, 2013 wherein members are
required to lay down policies and procedures to identify and to avoid or deal with Conflict of Interest.
Accordingly, this document shall be the Policy on Conflict of Interest of the company. The policy is
mentioned below:
i) The company at all times shall maintain high standards of integrity in the conduct of its
business. The company shall have high standards of honesty and truthfulness while dealing
in the business of securities market.
ii) The company ensures to give fair treatment to its clients and not discriminate amongst
them i.e. it shall give equal amount of good services to all its clients.
iii) The company shall ensure that any person dealing for and on behalf the company with any
of its clients, there shall not be any conflict in his duty towards the client and the client’s
interest shall always be of primary importance.
iv) Any employee of the company while dealing with the clients shall ensure that if at all there
is bound to be conflict of interest, the proper disclosure shall be made to the client to
ensure that fair and unbiased services are rendered to the clients. The copy of such
disclosure shall be given to the Compliance Department.
v) If any employee of the company has any conflict of interest then he/she shall inform to the
Compliance Department.
vi) Any employee/sub-broker/authorized person of the company shall not communicate to the
clients about unpublished information of the company.
vii) The company and its employees shall not indulge in manipulation of demand and supply of
securities which influences the price of the securities.
viii) The company and its employees shall not share information about the scrip received from
the clients.
The above policy may be revised from time to time by the board as and when required to meet the
needs of the business.
INTERNAL CONTROL POLICY
1. CLIENT REGISTRATION, DOCUMENTS MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES:
Client registration form/ booklet (KYC) be made available to the client and explain the contents
and requirements in details
Upon receipt of duly filled KYC, the same should be thoroughly scrutinized by an officer.
All the original documents be verified and obtain documents as per SEBI uniform documentary
requirements.
In person verification of the client be done by a staff. In case of clients introduced by the sub-
broker, in presence of the Sub-Broker.
Unique client Code (UCI), to be allotted, the same should be uploaded and reported to the
exchange via UCI upload facility available on www.connect2nse.com/UCI/
UCI so allotted be communicated to the client and photocopies of KYC be sent to the client.
2. POLICY:
We shall register clients who are known to the Directors and / or clients who are introduced by a
known reference.
In case of clients introduced by the Sub-Broker, we shall convey our policy to them and ensure the
Sub-Broker implements.
We shall not entertain walk in clients.
3. CLOSURE OF CLIENT ACCOUNT / DORMANT ACCOUNTS
An account shall be closed only upon receipt of a written notice of the clients
as per the relevant clause of the Company’s policies and procedures..
Trading desk and back office shall make necessary note of the closure.
4. ORDER RECEIPT AND EXECUTION.
The orders shall be executed by the dealers which are communicated to them. The mode of
communication could be
Verbal i.e. telephonic, or
in person visit of the client.
Dealers should take care to identify the client before executing the order and take clear and
proper instructions.
Dealer shall not exercise any discretion in executing clients order.
Upon execution of the trade, the same shall be communicated to the client telephonically, via
SMS or any other electronic mode in addition to the mandatory contract note which shall be
sent in hard copy via courier at the end of the day.
5. SENDING CONTRACT NOTES, DAILY MARGIN STATEMENT, QUARTERLY STATEMENT OF ACCOUNTS TO CLIENTS
Contract Note
We follow the practice of issuing contract note through courier.
At the end of the day, the contract notes should be issued to all the clients who have traded for
the day.
Daily Margin Statement
Daily margin statement shall be generated at the end of the day and shall be sent to the client
electronically.
Quarterly statement of Accounts
The quarterly statement of funds and securities shall / be sent to all along with error reporting
clause within 30 days from the end of the quarter.
Additionally trade details, client ledger (net position), and Trail Balance Position report are to be
uploaded on our website www.ortemsecurities.com.
6. COLLECTION OF PAY IN, MARGINS, LIMITS SETTING FOR EXPOSURES & TURNOVER FOR CLIENTS, TERMINALS, BRANCHES & SUB-BROKER LEVEL
A designated officer under managerial guidance shall be responsible for the collection of funds,
and securities for pay in for cash segment, and collection of margin and mark to market losses
for F&O Segment
Top priority shall be given to high value transactions.
Securities and funds, for which the payout has completed, shall be adjusted first towards the
client’s obligation for the subsequent settlement before releasing the funds / securities.
Penalties levied by the exchange for shortage of securities/funds/margins for a client shall be
recovered from the client.
The management shall review and monitor outstanding obligation on a daily basis and instruct
dealer to take one or all of the following.
Liquidate / close out all the open position
Sell securities received from client as collaterals.
Adjust payout of funds from one segment with that of other.
The client shall be intimated in writing about the above action taken by the management.
7. LIMITS SETTINGS
Limit setting for exposure for each NEAT terminals and branches shall be done by the Director /
Wholetime Director i.e User id_____. The limit settings shall be done by analysing the past trading
history and the market risk prevailing from time to time.
A designated branch Manager shall be responsible for setting up turnover limits at the branch level.
NEAT system does not provide the setting up of turnover limits / exposure limits at client level.
However, each dealer shall be instructed to execute trades as per the profile of the client handled by
them and shall take prior approval from management before executing large trade.
The limits for the clients who are availing internet trading facility shall be set by the designated
officer after obtaining consent from the management.
The limit shall be set using NOW admin terminal
8. MONITORING OF DEBIT BALANCES
The account department has been trained to ensure that the client’s dues are collected on T+1
basis.
All the outstanding debit balances are constantly followed up with the client by the back office
and the management is informed about the status.
Long over dues debits if any are handled by the management.
The management shall take necessary action including restriction of fresh trading till the dues are
cleared; sell securities held as collaterals, reducing existing position, adjustments of credits in
other segments etc.
9. ALLOTMENT, SURRENDER OF TRADING TERMINALS
The management shall take the decisions about allotment of additional trading terminals at the
existing location as and when the need for the same arises.
The allotment shall be made to a person who has passed the NCFM dealer module and / or is
eligible as per the exchange rules to be authorized user of trading terminals.
The necessary details shall be uploaded to the exchange through ENIT.
10. OPENING AND CLOSING OF THE BRANCHES / SUB-BROKERS OFFICES
We do not follow policy of aggressive expansion through opening of branches franchise
location / Sub Broker.
We shall open a branch only if it can be managed by us or any person whom we feel has
enough experience and is known to us for reasonable period of time.
The decision to close any existing branch shall also be made by the management if the need so
arises.
The proposals to open Branch Office by the Sub-Broker shall be considered favorably if the
Sub-Broker has the
Required qualification
Necessary infrastructure
Reasonable experience
11. PAYMENT / RECEIPT OF FUNDS FROM/ TO CLIENTS.
The back office shall ensure the receipts of funds from clients for pay-in obligation on T+2 basis.
Any deviation shall be reported to the management.
No cash transactions shall be permitted.
Checks shall be provided to ensure that the funds are received from respective clients account.
The payout of funds shall be done within 24 hours of the exchange payout
In cases where the authorization for running account is received the same shall be settled
monthly / quarterly.
12. RECEIPT / DELIVERY OF SECURITIES FROM / TO CLIENTS
The back office shall ensure that all clients who have sold shares are received in our pool account
before the scheduled pay in. Checks shall be in place for ensuring receipt of securities from
respective client beneficiary account.
Payout of securities to clients who have bought the shares shall be done directly to the respective
beneficiary through exchange by uploading ____files before the payout.
Shares payout may be withheld in case the funds pay in is not received from client. The shares so
withheld shall be released within 24 hours of the receipt of the payment.
13. SQUARE OFF OF POSITIONS / LIQUIDATION OF SECURITIES WITHOUT CONSENT OF CLIENTS
The management policy is such that it does not encourage excessive speculative activities and
ensures that client trades only after assessing his risk taking capacity and risk profile. Consequently,
so far the company has never had to square off the clients’ position due to Margin/Pay in defaults.
In the unfortunate circumstances of such a default occurring, the procedure shall be as under.
The dealer shall close out / liquidate all outstanding position / securities so as to meet all the
outstanding obligation of the client after obtaining written approval from management and the
compliance officer.
The client shall be communicated in writing detailing the above action.
14. POLICY ON INTERNAL SHORTAGES
Internal shortage shall be dealt with by buying the security in the subsequent settlement on behalf
of the client who has failed to deliver the securities after obtaining mutual consent of buyer. In case
the security is not available for any reason whatsoever, the same shall be dealt with as per close out
policy laid down by the exchange.
15. INVESTOR REDRESSAL MECHANISM
We have a dedicated email id for customer grievances and the same is communicated to our clients
through letters, websites, contract notes and bills etc. So far we have not received any complaints
but in case if we come across in future then we have adequate system in place to redress such
grievance.
16. DIRECTION BY THE COMPANY
The Internal Control Policy covers a wide range of business practices and procedures. It sets out basic
principles to guide all employees of the firm. It is supplemented by our Policies, Guidelines and
Procedures, which collectively provide a framework for prudent decision-making.
17. REVIEW POLICY:
This policy may be reviewed by the board as and when there are any changes introduced by any
statutory authority and or as and when it is found necessary to change on account of business needs.
POLICY FOR IDENTIFICATION OF BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP
1. PREFACE:
This document shall be the Policy for Identification of Beneficial Ownership of Ortem securities Limited
while carrying out its business activities as a member of National Stock Exchange of India Limited and
Bombay Stock Exchange Limited.
2. OBJECTIVE:
The objective of this policy is to identify and verify the identity of persons who beneficially own or
control the securities account.
This policy is applicable to those persons who ultimately own, control or influence a client and/or person
on whose behalf a transaction is being conducted and also who exercises ultimate effective control over
a legal person or arrangement.
3. BACKGROUND:
SEBI vide its Master Circular No. CIR/ISD/AML/3/2010 dated December 31, 2010 mandated all registered
intermediaries to obtain, as part of their Client Due Diligence policy, sufficient information from their
clients in order to identify and verify the identity of persons who beneficially own or control the
securities account.
Further, SEBI vide Circular No. CIR/MIRSD/2/2013 dated January 24, 2013 laid down the Guidelines on
identification of Beneficial Ownership for the Intermediaries.
4. POLICY:
In accordance with SEBI Circular No. CIR/MIRSD/2/2013 dated January 24, 2013, following guidelines
have to be complied with:
A. For Clients other than Individuals or Trusts:
Where the client is a person other than an individual or trust, viz., company, partnership or
unincorporated association/body of individuals, the company shall identify the beneficial owners of
the client and take reasonable measures to verify the identity of such persons, through the following
information:
The identity of the natural person, who, whether acting alone or together, or through one or more juridical person, exercises control through ownership or who ultimately has a controlling ownership interest.
In cases where there exists doubt under as to whether the person with the controlling ownership interest is the beneficial owner or where no natural person exerts control through ownership interests, the identity of the natural person exercising control over the juridical person through other means.
Where no natural person is identified, the identity of the relevant natural person who holds the position of senior managing official.
B. For Client which is a Trust:
Where the client is a trust, the company shall identify the beneficial owners of the client and take reasonable measures to verify the identity of such persons, through the identity of the settler of the trust, the trustee, the protector, the beneficiaries with 15% or more interest in the trust and any other natural person exercising ultimate effective control over the trust through a chain of control or ownership. C. Exemption in case of Listed Companies: Where the client or the owner of the controlling interest is a company listed on a stock exchange, or is a majority-owned subsidiary of such a company, it is not necessary to identify and verify the identity of any shareholder or beneficial owner of such companies.
5. REVIEW POLICY:
This policy may be reviewed by the board as and when there are any changes introduced by any statutory authority.
POLICY GUIDELINES ON OUTSOURCING OF ACTIVITIES
1. PREFACE
This document shall be the Policy on Outsourcing of Activities of Ortem Securities Limited while carrying
out its business activities as a member of National Stock Exchange of India Limited and Bombay Stock
Exchange Limited.
2. BACKGROUND
SEBI Vide Circular CIR/MIRSD/24/2011 dated 15.12.2011 issued a circular regarding outsourcing of activities by intermediaries. According to the same:
SEBI has defined outsourcing as the use of one or more than one third party – either within or outside the group – by registered intermediary to perform the activities associated with services which the intermediaries offers.
The risks associated with outsourcing may be operational risk, reputational risk, legal risk, country risk, strategy risk, exit-strategy risk, counter party risk, concentration and systemic risk.
SEBI has framed and laid down the principles for outsourcing by intermediaries
Intermediaries desirous of outsourcing their activities shall not outsource their core business activities and compliance function. A few examples of core business activities may include – execution of orders and monitoring of trading activities of clients in case of stock brokers, dematerialization of securities in case of Depository Participants, investment related activities in case of mutual funds and Portfolio managers.
The intermediary shall be responsible for reporting of any suspicious transactions / reports to FIU or any other competent authority in respect of activities carried out by the third parties.
In view of the changing business activities and complexities of various financial products, the intermediary shall bring its existing outsourcing arrangements in line with the requirements of guidelines / principles.
3. ACTIVITIES OF THE COMPANY
A. STOCK BROKING ACTIVITIES
Ortem Securities Limited is a SEBI registered member of National Stock Exchange of India Limited (NSEIL) and Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) and is governed by the circulars issued by SEBI, NSE & BSE from time to time.
B. DEPOSITORY PARTICIPANT ACTIVITIES Ortem Securities Limited is a SEBI registered Depository Participant with National Securities & Depository Limited (NSDL) and is governed by Depositories Act, 1996, SEBI (Depositories & Participant) Regulations, 1996 and circulars issued by SEBI & NSDL from time to time.
4. OUTSOURCING OF ACTIVITIES
Ortem Securities Limited has not so far availed any outsourced activity. If it intends to outsource any of the activities associated with services which the intermediaries’ offers, would formulate relevant policy and take appropriate approval. Also, we will not outsource any core business activities and compliance functions as stipulated by Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI).
5. REVIEW POLICY:
This policy may be reviewed by the board as and when there are any changes introduced by any statutory authority and or as and when it is found necessary to change on account of business needs.