PNF STRETCHING – It’s Role in Rehabilitation UPPER BODY · fascia, as well as of the lymphatic...
Transcript of PNF STRETCHING – It’s Role in Rehabilitation UPPER BODY · fascia, as well as of the lymphatic...
2016-05-21
1
World Massage Conference Presents:
Session Sequencing for the Best Outcomes in Every Treatment
with Paula Nutting
WHAT ARE WE DOING TODAY
•Understanding why stress hormones adversely effect the body
•Learn how to muscle test some of the most relevant neurolymphatic points of the body
•How simple joint play moves will assist in PROM
•Understand which of the Big Anatomy Train Lines will pull the ilium into posterior or anterior positions and what creates the long or short leg
© 2016 Paula Nutting BHSc MST Dip Rem Mass
Paula Nutting Stretching and self care for
the Therapist WMC 2016
STRESS STRESS!
1. Absolute Safety 2. Rage 3. Alarm 4. Exhaustion
© 2016 Paula Nutting BHSc MST Dip Rem Mass
2016-05-21
2
Paula Nutting Stretching and self care for
the Therapist WMC 2016 © 2016 Paula Nutting BHSc MST Dip Rem Mass
DEFENSIVE PATTERNED
POSITIONS
FIGHT & FLIGHT vs. REST & DIGEST
© 2016 Paula Nutting BHSc MST Dip Rem Mass
Jaw muscles clench and
tighten to prevent
mandible from traumatic
removal. This is a food
survival technique.
Pancreas activates rapid
intake of blood glucose
for effective energy.
Digestive system shuts
down via the sympathetic
nervous system as blood
is required in the
musculoskeletal system.
Thyroid reduces its
output in an effort to
keep the body cooler.
Muscles tighten along
the spine to protect
the spinal cord and
CNS subconsciously.
Rapid productions of
adrenaline via the
adrenal glands for
fight or flight.
Sacrum tucks to
protect the brain and
spinal cord.
Reproductive system increases its activity in
an effort to fulfill basic instinct of survival
of the race.
The superficial fascia tightens to protect the
skeletal muscles from injury, bruising and
blood loss.
© 2016 Paula Nutting BHSc MST Dip Rem Mass
2016-05-21
3
TREATMENT ORDER 1. Returning the body to the parasympathetic nervous system via diaphragm
facilitation and breathing
2. Address strength and length via assessment and facilitation of neurolymphatic points of
• The Janda’s Lower Cross Syndrome (Psoas, gluteus maximus, hamstring) • The Lateral Sling (lateral trunk, gluteus medius and minimus, adductors) • The Functional Back Line or Posterior Sling (Latissimus dorsi, piriformis)
3. Evaluate Ligament tension at the lumbrosacral junction, sacral poles, AC and SC
Joints
4. Assess muscle sequencing of the Anatomy Trains of: • Functional Back Line • Lateral Line • Deep Front Line 5. Stretches the hip rotator and iliopsoas groups
© 2016 Paula Nutting BHSc MST Dip Rem Mass
Paula Nutting Stretching and self care for
the Therapist WMC 2016
ARE WE TRICKING THE MIND OR IS IT
CLEVERER THAN US??
© 2016 Paula Nutting BHSc MST Dip Rem Mass
Paula Nutting Stretching and self care for
the Therapist WMC 2016
TESTING HORMONES
© 2016 Paula Nutting BHSc MST Dip Rem Mass
2016-05-21
4
To understand Chapman’s Reflexes, we must have knowledge of the autonomic nervous system, the endocrine system, the embryologic segmentation and fascia, as well as of the lymphatic system which are necessary to work out the pathways from viscus or gland to associated lesions. Beal, Myron, C. Osteopathic Basics, Journal Of The American Osteopathic Association. 1980 March; 79 (7): 458. (p.7)
‘‘ ’’
Chapman himself stressed that results would come more quickly and be less painful by gentle, rather than strong, pressure to the reflex point. Mitchell stressed that over-treatment fatigued the reflex arc and nullified the good effect produced.
© 2016 Paula Nutting BHSc MST Dip Rem Mass
Paula Nutting Stretching and self care for
the Therapist WMC 2016
“There is no use trying. One can’t believe impossible things.”
“I dare say you haven’t had much practice. When I was your age, I always did it for half an hour a day. Why, sometimes I’ve believed as many as six impossible things before breakfast”.
© 2016 Paula Nutting BHSc MST Dip Rem Mass
(Lewis Carroll
Paula Nutting Stretching and self care for
the Therapist WMC 2015 © 2016 Paula Nutting BHSc MST Dip Rem Mass
2016-05-21
5
Paula Nutting Stretching and self care for
the Therapist WMC 2016 © 2016 Paula Nutting BHSc MST Dip Rem Mass
MANUAL MUSCLE TESTING IS NOT ABOUT TESTING
MUSCLES;
IT IS ABOUT TESTING THE NERVOUS SYSTEMS ABILITY
TO RESPOND IN SPECIFIC POSITION/S.
THE BRAIN DOESN’T KNOW HOW TO ISOLATE
MUSCLES.
THE BRAIN DOES KNOW HOW TO CREATE A
STRATEGY TO ACCOMPLISH A MOVEMENT TASK.
“ ” SUGARMAN PHD 9TH ANNUAL SOFT TISSUE CONFERENCE 2015
© 2016 Paula Nutting BHSc MST Dip Rem Mass
Paula Nutting Stretching and self care for
the Therapist WMC 2016
TESTING AND STRENGTHENING THE
DIAPHRAGM
© 2016 Paula Nutting BHSc MST Dip Rem Mass
2016-05-21
6
Paula Nutting Stretching and self care for
the Therapist WMC 2016
LOWER CROSS SYNDROME &
CHAPMAN’S
© 2016 Paula Nutting BHSc MST Dip Rem Mass
Paula Nutting Stretching and self care for
the Therapist WMC 2016 © 2016 Paula Nutting BHSc MST Dip Rem Mass
Paula Nutting Stretching and self care for
the Therapist WMC 2016
ACTIVATION OF THE LOWER CROSS
SYNDROME
© 2016 Paula Nutting BHSc MST Dip Rem Mass
2016-05-21
7
•STRESSED PEOPLE LOCK JAWS
•SLEEP GRIND & POOR PATHOLOGICAL RESTING JAW
•ONGOING TIGHTNESS = Cx 1st & 2nd TENSION = DAMPENED
NEURAL ACTIVITY
•DEFENCE PATTERNS TIGHTEN SOFT TISSUE OF THE
PARAVERTEBRALS = TIGHTENED GLUTEAL MUSCLES
•ACTIVITY – walking under stress
DEFENSIVE PATTERNS AND HOW YOU
PRESENT
© 2016 Paula Nutting BHSc MST Dip Rem Mass
Paula Nutting Stretching and self care for
the Therapist WMC 2016
LATERAL SLING & CHAPMANS
© 2016 Paula Nutting BHSc MST Dip Rem Mass
Paula Nutting Stretching and self care for
the Therapist WMC 2016
FUNCTIONAL BACKLINE
[JANDA’S MCS]
© 2016 Paula Nutting BHSc MST Dip Rem Mass
2016-05-21
8
TREATMENT ORDER
• RETURNING THE BODY TO THE PARASYMPATHETIC NERVOUS SYSTEM
VIA DIAPHRAGM FACILITATION AND BREATHING.
• ADDRESS STRENGTH AND LENGTH VIA ASSESSMENT AND
FACILITATION OF NEUROLYMPHATIC POINTS OF
THE JANDA’S LOWER CROSS SYNDROME WHICH INCLUDES THE PSOAS, GLUTEUS MAXIMUS, HAMSTRING.
THE LATERAL SLING WHICH INCLUDES LATERAL TRUNK, GLUTEUS MEDIUS AND MINIMUS, ADDUCTORS.
THE FUNCTIONAL BACK LINE OR POSTERIOR SLING WHICH INCLUDES LATISSIMUS DORSI AND PIRIFORMIS.
• EVALUATE LIGAMENT TENSION AT THE LUMBOSACRAL JUNCTION,
SACRAL POLES, AC & SC JOINTS.
• ASSESS MUSCLE SEQUENCING OF THE ANATOMY TRAINS OF
• STRETCHES THE HIP ROTATOR AND ILIOPSOAS GROUPS.
© 2016 Paula Nutting BHSc MST Dip Rem Mass
BALANCE THE BONES
• ASSESS PELVIC SYMMETRY
•ASIS, PSIS, UPSLIP
•ASSESS LEG LENGTH
•.SHORT OR LONG?
•DEPENDS ON ANATOMY
TRAINS
•ASSESS ELEVATED ARM LENGTH
•TIGHT LS FASCIA
•SACROTUBEROUS LIGAMENT
•ILIOLUMBAR LIGAMENT
•SACRUM NEEDS TO BE BALANCED
IN ALIGNMENT AND TENSION
VARIANCE MAKES A BIG
DIFFERENCE.
© 2016 Paula Nutting BHSc MST Dip Rem Mass
Paula Nutting Stretching and self care for
the Therapist WMC 2016
MANAGE THE MUSCLES
© 2016 Paula Nutting BHSc MST Dip Rem Mass
2016-05-21
9
Paula Nutting Stretching and self care for
the Therapist WMC 2016
AREAS MOST PROBLEMATIC
LUMBO-SACRAL JUNCTION
© 2016 Paula Nutting BHSc MST Dip Rem Mass
Paula Nutting Stretching and self care for
the Therapist WMC 2016
SACRAL SPRINGING
© 2016 Paula Nutting BHSc MST Dip Rem Mass
Paula Nutting Stretching and self care for
the Therapist WMC 2016
SCM STRENGTH & MOTILITY
FACILITATE THE DEEP NECK FLEXORS
• CHAPMANS POINTS AT THE SC
JOINTS
• CHAPMANS POINTS AT C7/T1
INSTRUCT THE CLIENT TO LIE SUPINE
WITH ARMS ABDUCTED 90 DEGREES
• ELEVATE HEAD WHILST
LATERALLY ROTATING
• LOWER HEAD WHILST MEDIALLY
ROTATING
• REPEAT X 6 THEN RETEST
ROM.
© 2016 Paula Nutting BHSc MST Dip Rem Mass
2016-05-21
10
•BALANCE IS REQUIRED OF THE
ACROMIOCLAVICULAR AND
STERNOCLAVICULAR JOINTS
•AS THE TENSION AT THE SACRUM
SO TO THIS APPLIES AT THE
CLAVICLE/SCAPULA COMPLEX
•20-30 SECONDS MAX BETWEEN
REGIONS X 3.
AC/SC SPRINGING
© 2016 Paula Nutting BHSc MST Dip Rem Mass
HOMEWORK FOR NECK FLEXORS
• DEEP NECK FLEXORS NEED
HOME ATTENTION
• SMALL NECK FLEXION WITHOUT
THE SCM’S CONTRACTING
• HOLD FOR 2 BREATHS X 4 – 4
TIMES DAILY
*ONE OF THE BEST NECK
STRENGTHENING EXERCISES
BUT NEEDS LOTS OF COACHING
AT THE OUTSET.
© 2016 Paula Nutting BHSc MST Dip Rem Mass
•LOW LOAD EXERCISE THERAPY IS A GLOBAL TREATMENT. IT WORKS
ON THE PRINCIPLE THAT THE BODY FUNCTIONS AS A WHOLE –
WHEN ONE PART MOVES IT AFFECTS THE REST. THE MUSCLES ARE
INTERWOVEN WITH THE LINES OF CONNECTIVE TISSUE, REFERRED
TO AS FASCIAL TRAINS.
•WHEN THE TENSEGRITY OF THE FASCIAL TRAINS ARE COMPROMISED DUE TO OVERUSE, DISUSE OR ABUSE OUR BODY TENDS TO COMPENSATE.
MUSCLE FIRING PATTERNS ARE ALTERED ALONG THESE FASCIAL LINES
LEADING TO DYSFUNCTION, WHICH CAN RESULT IN JOINT HYPOMOBILITY
AND MUSCLE AND/OR NERVE PAIN.
THE ANATOMY TRAINS
UNRAVELLED
© 2016 Paula Nutting BHSc MST Dip Rem Mass
2016-05-21
11
Paula Nutting Stretching and self care for
the Therapist WMC 2016
LONG LEG AND GLUTEUS
MAXIMUS
© 2016 Paula Nutting BHSc MST Dip Rem Mass
Paula Nutting Stretching and self care for
the Therapist WMC 2016
ACTIVATION OF THE GLUT
MAXIMUS
© 2016 Paula Nutting BHSc MST Dip Rem Mass
• SIDE CLAMS
• HOOK HIP LIFT
• STRETCH
(easier version)
GLUTEUS MAXIMUS STRENGTH
AND STRETCH
© 2016 Paula Nutting BHSc MST Dip Rem Mass
2016-05-21
12
Paula Nutting Stretching and self care for
the Therapist WMC 2016
Bridge poses and
Hip extension are
excellent ways to
Strengthen the
Large gluts
TAKE HOME EXERCISES
© 2016 Paula Nutting BHSc MST Dip Rem Mass
Paula Nutting Stretching and self care for
the Therapist WMC 2016
SHORT LEG AND LATISSIMUS DORSI
© 2016 Paula Nutting BHSc MST Dip Rem Mass
Paula Nutting Stretching and self care for
the Therapist WMC 2016
•STANDING LATISSMUS ACTIVATION
• LOW LOAD MUSCLE
RECRUITMENT
• PRESSING THE HAND ONTO A
STABLE SURFACE
• ACTIVATES THE HUMERAL
ATTACHMENT
• DEPRESSES THE SHOULDER
GENTLY
• RE-ESTABLISH THE MUSCLE
FIRING SYSTEM
• FUNCTIONAL BACK LINE
ACTIVATION OF THE LATISSIMUS DORSI
© 2016 Paula Nutting BHSc MST Dip Rem Mass
2016-05-21
13
Paula Nutting Stretching and self care for
the Therapist WMC 2016
LONG LEG AND GLUTEUS MEDIUS
© 2016 Paula Nutting BHSc MST Dip Rem Mass
Paula Nutting Stretching and self care for
the Therapist WMC 2016
ACTIVATION OF THE GLUTEUS MEDIUS
© 2016 Paula Nutting BHSc MST Dip Rem Mass
Paula Nutting Stretching and self care for
the Therapist WMC 2016
SHORTLEG & THE ADDUCTOR GROUP
© 2016 Paula Nutting BHSc MST Dip Rem Mass
2016-05-21
14
Paula Nutting Stretching and self care for
the Therapist WMC 2016
• LOW LOAD MUSCLE RECRUITMENT
• EFFECTED SIDE DOWN UPPER LEG ON A
BLOCK & BODY AND LOWER LEG IN
ALIGNMENT
• LIFT LOWER LEG FOCUSING ON UPPER
INNER THIGH AND UPPER TRUNK
• LEG MOSTLY STRAIGHT
• FOOT ISN’T ENGAGING
• REST LEG AND TRUNK BETWEEN
ACTIVATIONS
• RE-ESTABLISH THE MUSCLE FIRING
SYSTEM
ACTIVATION OF THE ADDUCTORS
© 2016 Paula Nutting BHSc MST Dip Rem Mass
STRENGTH AND STRETCH
© 2016 Paula Nutting BHSc MST Dip Rem Mass
SIDE STRETCH TRUNK FOR ADDUCTOR BALANCE
Paula Nutting Stretching and self care for
the Therapist WMC 2016
STRETCHES TO FINISH
© 2016 Paula Nutting BHSc MST Dip Rem Mass
2016-05-21
15
THANKS FOR YOUR TIME!
FREE BOOK: REDUCE NECK PAIN
http://yms-books.appsot.com/
MORE INFORMATION:
http://yourmusculoskeletalspecialist.com/
•Chapmans reflex manual
•eBook series OMG You’re a pain in the…
EMAIL [email protected]
FACEBOOK https://www.facebook.com/paulanutting/
YOUTUBE https://www.youtube.com/user/paulanutting
© 2016 Paula Nutting BHSc MST Dip Rem Mass