Plate 475
description
Transcript of Plate 475
LEARNING OBJECTIVES Joints of the Lower Limb
1. Identify the major extra- and intracapsular ligaments for the hip, knee and ankle. 2. Explain the movements possible in each major joint of the lower limb. 3. Explain the position of each major joint of the lower limb when it is most
vulnerable to injury. 4. Demonstrate the simple clinical tests to determine integrity of the support
structures for the knee joint.
Plate 475
Pubofemoral ligament
Iliofemoral ligament
Plate 475
Iliofemoral ligament
Ischiofemoral ligament
Ischiotuberosity
Plate 475
Acetabular labrum
Obturatormembrane
Ligament of head of femur (cut)
Transverse acetabular ligament
Plate 499
Popliteus m. (cut)
Oblique poplitealligament
Semimembranosustendon (cut)
Tibial collateralligament
Fibular collateralligament
Adductor magnustendon Plantaris
Gastrocnemius m.(lateral head, cut)
Bicepts femoris
Plate 497
Posterior cruciate ligament
Anterior cruciateligament
Lateral meniscus
Medial meniscus
Fibularcollateralligament
Tibialcollateralligament
Transverseligament ofknee
Tendon of popliteaus
patella
Plate 497
Posteriormeniscofemoralligament
Lateral meniscus
Fibular collateralligament
Popliteus tendon
Anterior cruciate lig.
Posterior cruciate lig.
Medial meniscus
Tibial collateral ligament
Plate 496Patellar ligament
Anterior cruciateligament
Tibial collateralligament
Medial meniscusPosteriorcruciateligament
Lateralmeniscus
Popliteus tendon
Fibular collateralligament
Infrapatellar fat pad
Plate 512
Metatarsal 5Cuboid
Calcaneus
Talus
Transversetarsal joint
Navicular
Lateral cuneiform
Tarsometatarsal joint
Plate 512
Calcaneus
Talus
Transverse tarsal jointTarsometatarsal joint
Metatarsal 1
Medial cuneiform
Navicular
Plate 513
Articular surfaces for talus
Sustentaculum tali
Calcaneofibular lig.
Calcaneus
Talus
Deltoid lig.
Posterior talofibularligament
Plate 513
Plate 516
Flexor hallucis longus tendon
Flexor digitorum longustendon
Tibialis posterior tendon
Tibialis anterior tendon
Plantar calcaneonavicular(spring) ligament
Long plantar ligament
Fibularis longus tendon
Fibularis brevistendon
Tuberosity of metatarsal 5
Plate 515
Fibularis brevis tendonFibularis longus tendon
Calcaneofibular lig.
Anterior talofibular lig.
Posteriortalofibularligament
Fibularretinaculum
Plate 515
Posteriortibiotalar lig.
Medial malleolusTibiocalcaneal lig.
Anterior tibiotalar lig.
Tibionavicular lig.
Tibialis anterior tendon
Tibialisposteriortendon
Plantarcalcaneonavicular lig.
Sustentaculumtali