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Plastics & Municipal Sustainability Opportunities
Tools to Enhance Sustainability Through Increased Recovery
Association of MunicipalitiesAugust 19, 2015

• CPIA’s Keys for Sustainable Programs
• Metrics
• Research & Innovation
• Communications & Education Tools
• Collaborative Partnerships & Pilot Projects
• Municipal Integrated Resource Recovery 4R’s Systems
• Region of Durham’s Waste Resource Recovery Systems
• Presentation by Mirka Januszkiewicz, Director of Waste on Durham’s integrated waste resource recovery system
• Making use of all 4R’s to divert waste resources from landfill
Session Overview

Serving as the national voice of the plastics industry in Canada since 1943!
• Member driven advocacy association representing the majority of the 3,170 companies employing 95,000 workers in Canada’s $30 billion plastics industry.
• Members from across the country and the value chain.
Canadian Plastics Industry Association

CPIA Core Focus – Post Use Resource Recovery
OBJECTIVES OF POST USE RESOURCE RECOVERY PROGRAM:
• Work collaboratively with stakeholders to improve the sustainability of plastics
• Increase the types and volumes of plastics diverted from landfill, through recycling & energy recovery options
• Increase the plastics recycling capacity within Canada

2014 Canada Access Rates for Plastic Container Materials
63% to 99%99%
94%98%
95%
84%
91% 93%
86%
93% 93%
82%
90%93%
63%
85%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
CPIA 2015 Report; 2014 data

2014 Access Rates Non-container Plastic Materials Growing Due to Innovation & New Technologies
56%
67%
34% 36%
66%
51%
29%
3%1% 0%
2%
55%
74%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%

2013 Post Consumer Plastics Collected for Recycling in Canada (kgs)
0
50000000
100000000
150000000
200000000
250000000
300000000
350000000
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
PET Bottles HDPE Bottles PP Bottles Non-bottle Rigid Film Foam
CPIA 2015 Report; 2013 data

Plastics Packaging Collected in Canada for Recycling
• 311 million kgs collected for
recycling
• 9% increase over 2012
• Bottle recycling still dominates
• 23% increase in film and 172%
increase in foam
• 80% of collected plastics is
reclaimed in Canada or US
CPIA 2015 Report; 2013 data

Life Cycle Analysis (LCA) of Plastics Packaging
• March 2014, LCA study on benefits of plastic packaging – looked at materials, manufacturing, distribution, usage & disposal
• Examined substituting all plastic packaging with non-plastic alternatives - found significant detrimental impacts on packaging weight, transport energy consumption & global warming
• 4.4 more material used (by weight)• 2X more energy used• 2.3X more global warming potential
Report & press release: http://www.plastics.ca/_files/file.php?fileid=newsQghIRnSEQu&filename=file_NR_Plastic_PackagingGoodForenvironment.pdf

Plastics Packaging Helps to Conserve Natural Resources
GLASS 36%
PACKAGING
PLASTIC 3.5%
PACKAGING
Without plastics, distributors fleets would make
50% more journeys = more cost and emissions

Education Critical For Sustainability
• Images of various plastic packaging types and range of ads
• Free for municipal and recycling operators to use
• Register at CPIA Website -
www.plastics.ca/Recycling/PandEPlasticBottlesandContainers/I
mageBank/index.php

Image Bank Samples – Photos and Ads

Other Online Resources from CPIA
• Film – print, radio and TV ads
• Polystyrene – posters, newspaper ads, onsite banners, website content
• Tubs and lids – factsheets and market information
• Cap recycling – APR guidelines and FAQs, market information
www.plastics.ca/Recycling/index.php

Online Directory for Film –Canadian Content

CPIA Projects to Increase Recycling of Plastic Packaging
• 2014 pilot for ICI collection and recycling of film
• Partnership with Walmart & SC Johnson on return-to-retail film collection
• Ongoing partnership to manage PS foam at Montreal depot
• Support of other provincial and municipal programs to manage PS

Expanding Film Plastics Recycling to ICI Sector
• Project launched in April 2014
• Collecting/recycling stretch wrap from loading docks and back-of-store film, and educating retail tenants
• Material collected in first 4 months showed high levels of non-PE contamination
• Recycling partnership changed in August 2014; fine-tuned in Q4
• Case study and reporting in Q2 2015

Expanding Film Plastics Recycling to Retail
• Partnership with Walmart & SC Johnson announced in July 2014
• National return-to-retail model to collect a wide range of post-consumer film and bag materials
• Campaign includes in-store marketing –branded bins, e-signage, in-aisle shelf-talkers
• Upcoming national PR campaign
• CPIA providing funding for in-store support and conducting material audits at 6 Ontario stores – work ongoing

Industry-Municipal Partnership for Polystyrene (PS) Collection & Recycling
• Successful year-long pilot to collect PS at LaSalle’s Ecocentre in Montreal, Quebec made permanent in October 2014
• All types of PS collected – PS foams & rigid; food containers, cushion packaging, panels
• Partnership with member company to use backhaul infrastructure and include recycled PS in durable construction products
• Plans to introduce backhaul model to other municipalities in 2015

Expanding PS Foam Collection – New Densifier Technology
19
Densifying PS reduces recycling and shipping costs substantially –systems expanding across Canada
British ColumbiaNew Brunswick
Densifiers established in other locations both municipal and IC&I
Nova Scotia
Ontario
Municipality of
Colchester
Canada

The 4R’s Benefits Plastics Sustainability
• Integrated Solid Waste Resource Management Systems utilizing 4R’s enhance opportunities for resource conservation, recycling & recovery
• Benefits to economy, environment & socially
• Plastics recycling & recovery increases from enhanced 4R’s systems
Image Source: Durham Works Spring/Summer 2015

Summary: Plastics are Too Valuable to Waste
1. Plastics make a positive contribution to the three pillars of sustainability and zero waste to landfill goals
2. Plastic packaging has high value in recycling & energy recovery
3. Communication and education needed to inform the public on the efficient use of plastics
4. Partnership models create unique outreach, collection, recycling & resource recovery opportunities
5. Integrated Solid Waste Resource Management Systems utilizing all 4R’s enhance opportunities for plastic resource conservation, recycling & recovery

CPIA Contacts
Joe Hruska
CPIA Sustainability Consultant
416-930-1796
Krista Friesen
Vice President, Sustainability
905-678-7749 x234
CPIA Website:
http://www.plastics.ca

Mirka Januszkiewicz, Director of Waste, Region of Durham
• Will present an overview of the Region’s award winning
4R’s approach to waste resource management.