Plan Budget Profit - Economics and Business Support Page ...

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Plan, Budget, Profit! Business and Economics in Our World… Resource created by Deana Cuconits, 2014

Transcript of Plan Budget Profit - Economics and Business Support Page ...

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Plan, Budget, Profit!

Business and Economics in Our World…

Resource created by Deana Cuconits, 2014

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Acknowledgements

This resource uses the unit of work created by Money Smart Teaching.

O This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial Share Alike 2.5 Australia Licence (see: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/au/legalcode). A Legal Notice applies to the use of these materials, see: Legal Notice: http://teaching.moneysmart.gov.au/copyright

O The material in this Unit of Work is made available for the purpose of providing access to general information about consumer and financial literacy education and is not professional advice. If you intend to rely on the material, you should obtain advice relevant to your particular circumstances to evaluate its accuracy, currency and completeness.

O Some material may include or summarise views, standards or recommendations of third parties. ASIC does not endorse such material and its inclusion does not indicate that ASIC recommends any course of action.

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Purpose of the Unit

O A budget allows you to manage your money effectively

O Effective use of money can create a profit

O A well planned and prepared oral presentation can communicate ideas and information to others.

O Graphic representations of data can communicate scientific ideas.

O Preparing budgets requires the use of effective strategies to solve problems using whole numbers. Materials selected for making a product can influence cost.

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Session 1 A Grand Donation

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The Letter Read your letter…

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The Task

O A letter has arrived from a mysterious fictitious relative, William Corlett, announcing the donation of some land. The land is to be developed as a nature fun park. A further donation of $1m is provided as a budget to develop the nature fun park.

O You need to present a plan and budget costings to William Corlett, to receive the $1m.

O You will consider measurement and scale using past experiences and concrete examples to develop a plan for your nature fun park.

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The Map

O The map does not have a scale. William Corlett has donated an 18 hectare property to be used as an environmentally friendly nature fun park.

O We need to decide the dimensions of the land and determine an appropriate scale for the map.

O What does 18 hectares mean in perimeter and area?

O How might this compare to local parks or landmarks?

O You could research how big well known fun parks are. eg Sea World, Dream World, Taronga Park Zoo.

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Birds Eye View

O What does this mean?

O Why do we look at maps from a birds eye

view?

O What else do we look at from a birds eye

view?

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Facilities and Costs

O This could be used as a guide for students

as to what facilities could be included in the

fun park and their possible cost.

Do each of these items support the

concept of our Nature Theme Park?

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Think, Pair, Share

How might you go about achieving

the aims of the nature fun park?

O Which ones should be included?

O How many of each will you need?

O Where might you position them?

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Respond

O How might you make your nature fun park

respectful of the environment?

O How might you design the nature fun park to

attract a lot of people?

O How might you best use your budget to

develop your nature fun park?

O How might you be able to make a profit from

the fun park?

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Keep your letter, map and facilities sheets together in

your Portfolio.

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Session 2 Designing Nature Fun Park Attractions

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Environmentally Friendly

O As part of the nature fun park facilities, you need

to incorporate an environmentally friendly

attraction into the park.

O You need to consider what kinds of attractions

will be sensitive to the environment while still

being appealing, inviting, engaging and fun.

O You should also think about what would

encourage people to pay a small amount for the

experience. In the business world this is known

as Marketing.

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Criteria

O Let’s brainstorm possible examples of

environmentally friendly attractions that

could be set up in such an environment.

O What do you think the criteria should be for

an ‘environmentally friendly’ attraction?

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Design Proforma

O You should draw your design and provide a

brief written description of the activity

explaining:

O how it is sensitive to the environment,

O why it would attract people to the park, and

O how much people might pay for this activity.

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Share Your designs with your shoulder partner

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Profitablity

O Select and share with the class the design that you think would be the most profitable nature fun park attraction…

O That is, the attraction for which they feel people would be most willing to pay money to experience.

Ensure that the attraction is engaging and environmentally friendly (as requested by

William Corlett)

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Session 3 Budget Fun Suppliers

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Remember…

O A budget is important as it helps us to know

how much money we have.

O A cost sheet helps us to know how much

each item costs.’

Together, the budget and cost sheets help us

to work out what we can afford to buy, and to

plan efficiently and effectively.

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The Budget Sheet You can use the budget sheet and the cost sheet to

calculate what you can buy for your fun park

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Microsoft Excel Use Microsoft Excel to organise your information.

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Why is budgeting important?

It enables you to:

O make choices about what they can afford to

buy

O not overspend

O be informed about their spending

O appreciate that everything has a value

O understand that the money they have can be

used to achieve certain goals

O be smart with money.

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Your Turn… Select the facilities for your fun park and complete your

own budget sheet using Microsoft Excel, ensuring that

you can afford everything they want to include

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Your Turn… Select the facilities for your fun park and complete your

own budget sheet using the worksheet provided. Use the cost sheet to help you plan. You may use your Maths work

book and a calculator to work out. Ensure that you can afford everything you want to include.

Remember you can create your own designs if you wish and you must include the one you create last week.

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Diagnostic Assessment

Assessment Checklist

Are all calculations correct?

Are all the proposed facilities aligned

with William Corlett's request

represented in the budget?

I will collect your budget sheets to assess your ability to work to a

budget

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Designing a Nature Fun Park

You will design your nature fun park over the next two

lessons.

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You will need to use…

O Your map to design your nature fun park

O Your budget sheet, listing the facilities you

will be drawing on their map

O Your design proforma outlining the

profitable, environmentally friendly

attraction you designed.

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Drawing Maps

O When creating a map it is important to

include a key in order to ensure that the

map is easy for others to read.

O Have a look at these maps that use keys.

O The major attractions, picnic areas and

playground are to be drawn showing the

detail from a bird’s eye view on your map.

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Worksheet 5

O Use Worksheet 5 to plan what sorts of

symbols you will use for your key.

O Remember to refer to your budget sheet to

ensure you are drawing all of your selected

objects on your map.

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Nature Fun Park

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Students have this session to complete their

designs for their nature fun park. At the end of

this session, students must submit their maps

and budget sheets to William Corlett so he can

determine whether they have achieved his

vision for the park. If they can demonstrate

this, they will receive $1 000 000.

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Submit your work for marking

If you meet the criteria you will receive your

‘$1,000,000’ next lesson!

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A Million Dollars Did you meet the criteria?

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Let’s re-read William’s Letter

O Consider the what he had to say about

profiting from the park.

O How might you be able to make money?

O Focus on the following:

O this park must be profitable

O to make it profitable students will need some

way of making money from the park

O a small entry fee may be charged.

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William Corlett insists that this park must be attractive to families and not be

expensive, so he has provided a calculator to help you work out how much you can

charge for entry to the park.

Note: Admission will be free for children aged 12 and under.

O As the cost of the park is not a loan, all moneys that you collect will be profit.

O However, to gain a true picture of the profit you should consider what expenses there would be and deduct that from the takings – maintenance of the park and the equipment, emptying of the bins, staffing the café and ticket office etc

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Activity Time

O In order to complete the following activity the

entry fee per adult is $3.

O Look at your copy of Worksheet 6: Profit

calculator and work out how much profit you

can make in one day if 100 people (25

family groups) visit your park – 40 adults

and 60 children under 12.

O Work in pairs to checkyour calculations.

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Preparing for Opening Day! You need to be ready for the grand opening of your

nature fun park during the next session.

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Entry Sign

O Prepare an entry sign to your park. This

should include the name of the park,

opening times and the entry fee on A3

paper/card.

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What’s next?

O In the next session each student will give a

three-minute presentation about their park.

O In the next session it is time for the fun to

begin! The parks will be opened and you will

share your nature fun park with the class.

Each of you will use your prepared cue cards

to speak for three minutes about your park.

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Cue Cards

O Use the prompts on the following slide to get you

thinking about what you have learnt when

planning your nature fun park.

O You have considered many things during this

unit, from budgets to planning, designing and

creating a profitable business.

O Use these prompts to help collect your thoughts

about planning your nature fun park. Use your

completed cue cards to prepare a three-minute

presentation for your class. Let the fun begin!

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Cue Card Prompts

O The environmental features I included in my

park that I think would attract the most

visitors are…

O Working with the budget taught me…

O I tried to make a profit for my nature fun

park by…

O What I felt was most successful about my

work in this unit was…

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Presentation Time! Share and listen to each others ideas

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