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    DICTATION DAY

    BY DAY

    A

    MODERN

    SPELLER

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    w

    THE MACMILLAN COMPANY

    NEW YORK

    BOSTON

    CHICAGO

    SAN

    FRANCISCO

    MACMILLAN

    CO.,

    Limited

    LONDON

    BOMBAY

    CALCUTTA

    ,j^ %

    MELBOURNE

    THE

    MACMILLAN CO. OF

    CANADA,

    Ltd.

    TORONTO

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    DICTATION

    DAY BY DAY

    A

    MODERN

    SPELLER

    Siytb J^ear

    BY

    KATE VAN WAGENEN

    ^

    Fbincipal PcbuC'

    Scrooi,

    No.

    2,

    Borough

    of the

    Bsonx

    ^3

    Nbw Yobk City

    ^O

    THE

    MACMILLAN

    COMPANY

    1911

    AU

    righU

    reserve

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    HARVARD

    COLLEGE

    LlSnARY

    GIFT

    OF

    T:1E

    NEV/TON

    F;1 E

    LIBRARY

    OOPTBISHT,

    1911,

    bt

    the

    maomillan

    oohpant.

    Set

    up

    and

    dectrotyped.

    PuUiihed

    April,

    igxz.

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    PREFACE

    Dictation

    Day

    by

    Day is

    published

    with

    the

    hope

    that

    it

    may

    appeal

    to

    the teacher

    of the

    average

    child.

    A careful

    supervision

    of

    the

    work

    of little

    children

    has

    led the

    writer

    to

    believe

    that

    too

    much is often

    attempted

    during

    the

    first

    few

    years

    of

    a

    child's life.

    In the

    large

    cities,

    the

    standard

    cannot

    be

    what

    a

    few

    children,

    under

    exceptional

    circumstances,

    are

    able

    to

    accomplish,

    but

    what

    the child of

    ordinary

    capacity

    is

    able

    to

    master.

    Therefore the

    first

    principle

    of

    these

    books

    is

    absolute

    Simplicity.

    A

    second

    principle

    that

    finds

    expression

    here is

    Repetition.

    All

    small,

    troublesome

    words

    the bane

    of

    composition

    work

    are

    repeated

    again

    and

    again,

    in

    every

    grade

    of the

    series.

    In these

    books,

    the

    unnatural

    arrangement

    of

    columns

    of

    words

    is

    reduced

    to

    a

    minimum.

    The

    old-fashioned

    method

    of

    teaching

    children

    to

    read

    by

    compelling

    them

    to

    learn

    lists

    of words

    is

    happily

    abolished,

    and

    the

    day

    is

    not

    far distant

    when

    a

    similar method

    of

    teaching

    spelling

    will

    also

    be

    relegated

    to

    the

    ''Land of

    Forgotten

    Things/*

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    vi

    PREFACE

    The

    number of

    new

    words in

    this

    book

    is

    less

    than

    in the

    other

    books

    of the

    series,

    owing

    to

    the

    fact

    that

    teachers

    of Sixth

    Year

    children

    are

    obliged

    to

    drill

    most

    thoroughly

    on

    proper

    ^

    names

    used in

    the

    history

    and

    geography

    of their

    respective

    grades.

    The

    short

    selection from

    Essays

    in

    Applica-ion

    by

    Henry

    van

    Dyke,

    and the

    stanza

    by

    Eugene

    Field from

    A

    Valentine

    are

    used

    by

    the

    kind

    permission

    of

    Charles Scribner's

    Sons,

    the

    authorized

    publishers

    of

    the

    works of

    these

    authors.

    The

    author

    also

    feels

    greatly

    indebted

    to

    those

    principals

    who

    have

    submitted hundreds

    of

    chil-ren's

    letters,

    on

    which the models

    in

    these

    books

    have been

    based.

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    SUGGESTIONS TO TEACHERS

    The exercises

    in these

    books

    have

    been

    care-ully

    graded,

    and the

    only

    new

    words in

    any

    paragraph

    are

    those that

    are

    underlined.

    Some

    of

    the words in the

    margin

    are

    review

    words,

    introduced

    to

    call

    attention

    to

    the

    formation of

    plurals.

    Where

    proper

    names

    have

    not

    been

    underlined,

    it

    is

    expected

    that the teacher

    will

    put

    them

    on

    the

    blackboard,

    and

    allow them

    to

    remain

    during

    the

    writing

    of

    the

    lesson.

    The

    spelling

    exercises in

    these books

    were

    used

    for

    several

    terms

    in

    manuscript

    form. The

    teachers

    put

    the

    lessons

    on

    the

    blackboard,

    and

    the

    children

    copied

    them

    for

    home

    study.

    It

    was

    found, however,

    that

    this

    method

    wasted

    an

    infinite

    amount

    of

    time,

    a

    fault

    that in

    our

    crowded curriculum

    seems

    almost

    a

    crime.

    A

    far

    weightier

    objection

    to

    this method

    was

    the

    fact

    that

    in classes

    even

    of careful

    teachers,

    many

    children

    made

    mistakes in

    copying

    the

    exercises

    from the

    blackboard.

    They

    therefore studied

    them

    incorrectly,

    so

    that

    the

    teacher,

    besides

    dealing

    with

    legitimate

    difficulties,

    bore the

    added

    burden

    of

    eradicating

    errors

    that

    were

    firmly

    vii

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    6

    DICTATION

    DAY

    BY

    DAY

    Here

    once

    the

    embattled

    fanners

    stood,

    And fired the shot heard

    round

    the

    world.

    R.

    W.

    Emebson.

    14

    Hail,

    Columbia

    happy

    land

    Hail,

    ye

    heroes,

    heav*n-bom

    band

    Who

    fought

    and

    bled

    in

    Free-om's

    cause.

    And when

    the

    storm

    of

    war

    was

    gone.

    Enjoyed

    the

    peace

    your

    valor

    won.

    Let

    independence

    be

    our

    boast.

    Ever

    mindful

    what it

    cost,

    Joseph

    Hopkinson.

    15

    A

    traveler

    said that

    he

    could

    not

    attempt

    a

    descrip-ion

    of the services in the

    great

    cathedral

    at

    Rome.

    He

    closed

    with these

    words

    :

    That

    which

    made

    the

    deep-st

    impression

    upon

    me

    was

    the

    reverent

    attitude

    of

    an

    audience

    of

    sixty

    thousand

    souls.

    em

    bat'Ued

    hail

    Co lum'bi

    a

    he'ro

    he'roes

    val'or

    boast

    de

    scrip'tion

    ca

    the'dral

    im

    pres'sion

    rev'er

    ent

    at'ti

    tude

    au'di

    ence

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    DAILY

    LESSONS

    16

    Our

    class had

    a long

    gram-ar

    lesson

    in

    which

    we re-iewed

    the

    various

    kinds

    of

    phrases. Josephine/^

    said

    the

    teacher

    at

    last,

    write

    a

    sentence

    which shall

    contain

    both

    an

    adverbial

    and

    an

    re

    viewed'

    .

    phra'ses

    Jo'se

    phine

    ad

    verHbi

    al

    at'tri

    bute

    attribute

    phrase.

    Review

    frightened

    captain heavenly

    mountain

    carried

    replied

    directed

    injured

    selected

    attention

    accustomed

    received

    beautiful

    nephew

    dismayed

    delicate

    17

    A

    tremendous audience

    gathered

    to

    applaud

    the

    fa-ous

    singer.

    Not

    a

    seat

    was

    vacant

    and

    even

    the

    aisles

    were

    crowded.

    At the

    con-lusion

    of the

    performance,

    the artist aroused

    great

    en-husiasm

    by

    singing

    Home,

    Sweet

    Home.**

    18

    Some

    of

    the

    domestic evils

    of

    drunkenness

    are

    houses

    without

    windows,

    gardens

    without

    fences,

    fields

    without

    tillage,

    barns without

    roofs.

    tre

    men'dous

    ap

    plaud'

    va'cant

    aisles

    con

    clu'sion

    en

    thu'si

    asm

    do

    mes'tic

    drunk'en

    ness

    fen'ces

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    8

    DICTATION

    DAY

    BY

    DAY

    tai'age

    prin'ci

    pies

    dis

    posed'

    com

    plain'

    mu'ti

    ny

    is'sue

    scour

    and

    children without

    cloth-ng,

    principles,

    morals,

    or

    manners.

    Benjamin

    Franklin.

    19

    It is observed

    at

    sea

    that

    men

    are

    never

    so

    much dis-osed

    to

    complain

    and

    mu-iny,

    as

    when least

    employed.

    Hence

    an

    old

    captain,

    when

    there

    was

    nothing

    else

    to

    do,

    would issue

    the order

    to

    scour the anchor.

    Samuel Smiles.

    20

    Do

    you

    remember

    why

    Columbus

    undertook

    his

    voy-ges

    of

    discovery?

    They

    were

    inspired

    chiefly

    by

    the

    desire

    to

    find

    shorter

    trade

    routes.

    From that time

    until

    to-day,

    men

    have

    sought by

    every

    possible

    means,

    to

    con-uer

    distance.

    Review

    cargoes

    fairies

    walnut

    obliged

    treasures

    terrible scales

    tongue

    liberties

    excellent

    furniture

    company

    established

    scratched

    carriage

    weather

    un

    der

    took'

    in

    spired'

    routes

    sought

    con'quer

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    DAILY LESSONS

    21

    With

    the

    completion

    of the

    Suez

    Canal,

    the

    sea

    trip

    from

    western

    Europe

    to

    China and

    Japan

    was

    materially

    les-ened.

    Since

    then,

    engineers

    have

    been

    interested

    in

    the

    question

    of

    a

    similar canal

    at

    Panama.

    22

    The

    pioneer

    in

    this

    gigan-ic

    work

    was

    the French

    Panama

    Canal

    Company,

    with Ferdinand

    de

    Lesseps

    as

    president.

    The

    French

    people

    believed

    that

    owing

    to

    his

    vast

    experience

    at

    Suez,

    he

    would

    be

    the

    most

    competent

    man

    to

    manage

    the

    enter-rise.

    23

    Ten

    years

    after

    the

    com-encement

    of

    the

    work,

    the

    French

    Company

    was

    unable

    to

    proceed

    through

    lack of

    funds.

    During

    this

    time,

    many

    millions

    had

    been

    ex-ended,

    and

    a

    multitude

    of

    lives had been

    sacrificed

    in

    this

    pestilential

    country.

    com

    ple'tion

    ca

    nal'

    ma

    te'ri

    al

    ly

    les'sened

    en

    gi

    neers'

    pi

    o

    neer

    gi gan'tic

    ex

    pe'ri

    ence

    com'pe

    tent

    en'ter

    prise

    com

    mence'ment

    pro

    ceed'

    ex

    pend'ed

    mul'ti

    tude

    pes

    ti len'tial

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    10 DICTATION

    DAY BY

    DAY

    24

    In

    1904

    Congress

    pur-hased

    from

    the

    French

    Com-any

    and

    from

    the

    Republic

    Con'gress

    of Panama

    all

    essential

    rights

    es

    sen'tial

    in

    this

    territory.

    Have

    you

    ter'ri

    to

    ry

    ever

    read

    of

    any

    of

    the ob-

    ob'sta cles

    stacks which

    our engineers

    trop'i

    cal

    must

    overcome

    in this

    tropi-

    cal

    country

    ?

    Review

    believe

    safety certainly dainty

    surprised

    brimming

    celery

    lettuce

    meadows

    difficult

    anxiously busily

    discovered

    delighted

    cranberries

    pumpkin

    26

    The climate

    of Panama

    is

    tropical,

    which

    means

    that

    it

    has

    a

    dry

    season

    and

    a

    rainy

    season.

    There

    is

    also

    an

    enormous

    percentage

    of

    moisture

    in

    iiie

    air,

    and

    the

    land is

    very

    fertile.

    26

    In

    the

    rainy

    season,

    the

    rivers

    become

    raging

    tor-ents.

    A

    canal in this

    region,

    therefore,

    must

    afford

    ample

    cli'mate

    e

    nor'mous

    per

    cent'age

    mois'ture

    fer'tile

    tor'rents

    re'gion

    am'ple

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    DAILY

    LESSONS

    11

    protection

    against

    all

    such

    perils,

    s

    its

    route

    follows

    the

    course

    of

    one

    of the

    most

    turbulent

    streams

    on

    the

    isthmus.

    27

    In

    many

    places

    the

    labor-rs

    are

    forced

    to cut

    their

    way

    through

    treacherous

    swamps,

    where

    it

    is

    difficult

    to

    find

    a

    solid foundation

    on

    which

    to

    build.

    Here the

    workmen

    must

    also

    fight

    against

    malaria

    and

    other

    diseases.

    28

    The

    principal

    cut

    on

    the

    isthmus

    is

    at

    Culebra.

    The

    cutting

    of nine

    miles of

    solid

    rock

    and

    the removal

    of

    such

    vast

    quantities

    of

    material,

    form,

    in

    all

    probability,one

    of

    the

    greatest

    problems

    of

    the work.

    per'ils

    turTbu lent

    treach'er

    ous

    swamps

    foun

    da'tion

    ma

    la'ri

    a

    diseas'es

    prin'cipal

    re

    mov'al

    quan'ti

    ty

    quan'ti

    ties

    prob

    a

    bil'i

    ty

    prob'lems

    Review

    complete

    captures

    circles

    Robert

    village

    precious

    grudge

    shoulder

    Florence

    pleasure

    suflfering

    medicines

    vacation

    boroughs

    continent

    geography

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    12

    DICTATION

    DAY

    BY DAY

    Congress

    29

    discussed

    for

    some

    months the

    advantages

    and

    disadvantages

    of

    both

    dis

    cussed'

    a

    sea

    level

    canal

    and

    a

    lock ad van'ta

    ges

    canal.

    To

    help

    the

    mem-

    de ci'sion

    bers

    reach

    a

    decision

    much

    tes'ti

    mo

    ny

    expert

    testimony

    was

    taken,

    a

    dopt'ed

    until

    finally

    the

    plans

    for

    a

    lock

    canal

    were

    adopted.

    30

    The

    plans

    necessitate the

    spending

    of

    many

    millions

    of

    dollars,

    but

    the

    canal

    will

    be

    a

    great

    benefit

    to

    commerce.

    Merchandise

    can

    be

    trans-orted

    from New York

    to

    San

    Francisco in

    fourteen

    days

    instead

    of

    sixty

    days.

    31

    Aromatic

    plants

    bestow

    No

    spicy

    fragrance

    where

    they

    grow

    ;

    But

    crushed

    and

    trodden

    to

    the

    ground.

    Diffuse their

    balmy

    sweets

    around.

    Oltveb

    Goldsmith.

    ne

    ces'si

    tate

    ben'e

    fit

    ben'e fit

    ed

    com'merce

    mer'chan

    dise

    trans

    port'ed

    ar

    o

    mat'ic

    spi'cy

    crushed

    trod

    trod'den

    dif

    fuse'

    balm'y

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    DAILY

    LESSONS

    13

    32

    The

    avaricious

    man

    is

    like

    the barren

    sandy ground

    of

    av

    a

    ri'cious

    the

    desert,

    which sucks

    in

    all

    bar'ren

    the

    rain

    and

    dews

    with

    greedi-

    des'ert

    ness,

    but

    yields

    no

    fruitful

    greed'i

    ness

    herbs

    or

    plants

    for

    the

    benefit

    yields

    of others.

    Zeno.

    defeated

    sitting-room

    hospital

    visitor

    Review

    exclaimed

    escaping

    furnace

    peninsula

    familiar

    business

    invalids

    headache

    soldiers

    intelligence

    subjects

    trolley

    33

    The

    imniigrant

    who

    de-ired

    his

    son

    Michael

    to enter

    school,

    was

    hardly

    prepared

    for the

    question

    :

    Have

    you

    a

    certificate

    of

    vaccination

    ?

    He

    was

    surprised

    to

    learn

    that

    no

    child

    could be

    ac-epted

    without

    such

    a

    cer-ificate.

    34

    In

    1813

    Commodore

    Perry,

    under

    the

    most

    adverse

    cir-umstances,

    won

    a

    great

    na-al

    victory

    on

    Lake

    Erie.

    im'mi

    grant

    Mi'chael

    cer

    tif

    'i

    cate

    vac

    ci

    na'tion

    ac

    cept'ed

    com'mo

    dore

    adVerse

    cir'cum

    stan

    ces

    naVal

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    14

    DICTATION

    DAY

    BY DAY

    Before

    the

    contest

    began,

    he

    raised

    a

    flag

    over

    his

    vessel

    bearing

    these words

    :

    Don't

    give

    up

    the

    ship.

    36

    The

    result

    of

    the

    expedi-ion

    seems

    like

    a

    miracle,

    when

    we

    consider

    the

    superior

    training

    of

    the British.

    Perry

    announced

    his

    conquest

    in

    the

    following

    words:

    We

    have

    met

    the

    enemy

    and

    they

    are

    ours.*'

    36

    Every

    afternoon

    at

    five

    o'clock,

    Theodore

    helped

    Dorothy

    for

    an

    hour

    with

    her

    lessons. Now

    Dor-thy,

    I

    heard

    him

    say,

    I

    shall be

    very

    much

    disap-ointed

    if

    you

    cannot

    point

    out

    the

    predicates

    in

    all

    these

    imperative

    sentences.

    con'test

    ex

    pe

    di'tion

    mir'a

    cle

    su

    pe'ri

    r

    an

    nounced'

    con'quest

    The'o

    dore

    Dor'o

    thy

    dis

    ap

    point'ed

    pred'i

    cates

    im

    per'a

    tive

    Review

    complaint purchased

    liberties

    originally

    conductors

    transfer

    passengers

    sardines

    traveling

    foreign

    anchored

    governor

    solemnly

    funeral

    procession

    scissors

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    16

    DICTATION

    DAY

    BY DAY

    40

    How

    beautiful

    the

    Queen

    of

    Night,

    on

    high

    Her

    way

    pursuing

    among

    scattered

    clouds,

    Where,

    ever

    and

    anon,

    her

    head

    she

    shrouds.

    Hidden

    from

    view in dense

    obscurity.

    William Wordsworth.

    pur

    sue

    pur

    su'ing

    scat'tered

    a

    non'

    shrouds

    ob

    scu'ri

    ty

    Review

    industrious valuable

    brilliant addition

    molasses

    groceries

    impatient

    exercises

    anniversary religion

    citizens

    arbutus

    buttons

    balloons

    controlled

    automobile

    41

    One of the

    most

    beautiful

    marches

    ever

    written is the

    wedding

    hymn

    from the

    opera

    of

    Lohengrin.

    Whenever

    the

    opera

    is

    performed,

    the

    orchestra

    plays

    this

    hymn

    at

    the

    marriage

    of

    Lohengrin

    and Elsa of

    Brabant.

    42

    The

    narrative

    on

    which

    this

    particular

    opera

    is

    founded

    recites

    that

    God-

    wed'ding

    hymn

    op'e

    ra

    per

    formed'

    or'ches

    tra

    mar'riage

    nar'ra

    tive

    par

    tic'u

    lar

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    DAILY

    LESSONS

    17

    frey,

    Duke

    of

    Brabant,

    has

    vanished and that

    Elsa,

    his

    sister,

    is accused

    of

    spiriting

    him

    away.

    43

    The

    one

    who

    accuses

    Elsa

    is Count

    Frederick,

    whose

    chief

    desire is

    to

    gain

    posses-ion

    of Elsa's

    property

    and

    to

    be

    declared

    ruler of

    the

    duchy.

    Elsa

    is

    summoned

    before

    King Henry

    and

    there

    asserts

    her innocence.

    44

    Coimt

    Frederick

    says

    he

    will

    fight

    with

    any

    one

    who

    volunteers

    to

    champion

    Elsa's

    cause.

    They

    both

    agree

    that Heaven

    will then

    decide

    between

    them.

    Elsa,

    in

    ex-reme

    distress,

    says

    she will

    bestow

    her

    hand and

    fortime

    on

    the

    knight

    who defends

    her.

    Review

    van'ished

    ac

    cused'

    spir'it

    ing

    Fred'er

    ick

    pos

    ses^sion

    prop'er

    ty

    sum'moned

    as

    serts'

    in'no

    cence

    vol

    un

    teers'

    cham'pi

    on

    ex

    treme'

    dis

    tress'

    knight

    hyacinth

    crocus

    perceived

    peculiar

    handkerchief

    proclaim

    curious

    political

    emerged

    dangerous

    caterpillar

    cellar

    declaration marvelous

    adjective electricity

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    18

    DICTATION

    DAY BY

    DAY

    46

    Before

    the

    assembled

    court-ers,

    the heralds

    blow

    the

    summons,

    but

    no champion

    appears

    for

    the

    solitary

    Elsa.

    Suddenly,

    at

    the

    supreme

    moment,

    a

    small

    skiff

    ap-roaches

    drawn

    by

    a

    beau-iful

    white

    swan

    with

    a gold

    chain

    suspended

    from

    its

    neck.

    46

    There,

    in

    the

    wondrous

    swan

    boat,

    stands

    a

    knight

    in

    dazzling

    armor.

    His

    gracious

    countenance

    inspires

    confi-ence,

    and

    as

    he

    steps

    upon

    the shore

    he

    is

    welcomed

    by

    the

    knights

    and

    ladies

    of

    the

    court.

    47

    As

    Lohengrin

    kneels

    be-ore

    the

    radiant

    Elsa,

    he

    says

    he will defend

    her if

    she

    will

    promise

    never

    to

    inquire

    his

    name.

    Elsa

    is

    in

    such

    des-erate

    straits that

    she

    con-ents.

    He

    then

    challenges

    and

    defeats Count

    Frederick.

    court'iers

    her'alds

    sol'i

    ta

    ry

    su

    preme'

    sus

    pend'ed

    won'drous

    daz'zling

    ar'mor

    gra^cious

    coun'te

    nance

    con'fi dence

    kneels

    ra'di

    ant

    des'per

    ate

    con

    sents^

    chal'len

    ges

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    DAILY

    LESSONS

    19

    48

    At

    the

    appointed

    hourElsa

    and

    the

    knight

    are

    married.

    Elsa,

    unmindful of

    her

    prom-se,

    begs

    him

    to

    reveal his

    name.

    She

    is

    so

    persistent,

    that

    at

    last

    he

    exclaims,

    with

    a

    gesture

    of

    despair:

    Lo-engrin

    is

    my

    name/'

    ap

    point'ed

    mar'ry

    max'ried

    re

    veal'

    per

    sist'ent

    ges'ture

    accident

    friendship

    employed

    telegraph

    Review

    immediately

    surface

    graduates

    sensitive

    direction

    isthmus

    commenced

    quotations

    persuade

    contnrades

    frequently

    amazement

    49

    Lohengrin

    says

    that

    hav-ng

    revealed

    his

    name,

    he

    has

    forfeited his

    right

    to

    remain,

    and

    must

    now

    go

    into

    exile.

    As

    he

    reluctantly

    turns

    from

    the

    terrified

    Elsa,

    the

    group

    of

    people

    exclaim:

    The

    swan

    the

    swan

    50

    Yes,

    there

    is

    the

    swan

    with

    the

    golden

    chain

    attached

    to

    its

    neck.

    Just above

    the

    skiff

    hovers

    a

    lovely

    white

    f

    or'f

    eit ed

    ex'ile

    re

    luc'tant

    ly

    ter'ri

    fied

    group

    at

    tached'

    hov'ers

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    20

    DICTATION

    DAY BY DAY

    stead'i

    ly

    spec'ta

    cle

    vis'i

    ble

    loos'ens

    faith'ful

    grad'u

    al

    ly

    mis'er

    a

    ble

    mys

    te'ri

    ous

    ly

    dove,

    and

    as

    it

    steadily

    approaches,

    the

    spectacle

    be-omes

    visible

    to

    all.

    61

    As

    soon

    as

    Lohengrin

    loos-ns

    the chain from

    the neck

    of the

    faithful

    swan,

    it

    gradu-lly

    sinks. Then

    Lohengrin,

    leaving

    the miserable

    Elsa,

    springs

    into

    the skiff.

    The

    dove seizes

    the

    chain,

    and

    Lohengrin

    vanishes

    as

    mys-eriously

    as

    he

    came.

    62

    Before

    Josephine's

    depar-ure

    for

    the

    summer,

    she

    bought some

    handkerchiefs

    on

    which

    to

    embroider her

    mother's initials.

    When

    she

    opened

    the

    parcels

    contain-ng

    silks,

    worsted,

    and

    other

    material,

    she

    found the

    mark-ng

    too

    indistinct

    to

    be of

    use.

    Review

    determined

    celebrates

    bakery

    nickel

    although

    continued

    height

    discoveries

    occurred

    diflSculty patience

    endeavored

    sufficient

    telephone

    attendance

    celebrated

    de

    par'ture

    em

    broid'er

    in

    i'tials

    wors'ted

    in

    dis

    tinct'

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    DAILY

    LESSONS

    21

    53

    Helen's

    work in decimals

    was

    very poor

    in

    comparison

    with

    Bertha's,

    though

    when

    the

    grammar

    hour

    arrived,

    the tables

    were

    turned. The

    teacher

    was

    always positive

    that Helen

    could

    classify,

    without

    hesitation,

    any

    word

    in the lesson.

    54

    Instead of

    going

    to

    the

    theater

    on

    Saturday,

    Theo-ore

    and

    his friends obtained

    permission

    to

    go

    to

    Bronx

    Park.

    They

    remained

    sev-ral

    hours,

    visiting

    the

    gar-ens

    and

    the

    menagerie.

    For

    limcheon

    they

    had sand-iches,

    fruit,

    and

    a

    most

    delicious

    cinnamon

    cake.

    dec'i

    mals

    com

    par'i

    son

    pos'i

    tive

    clas'si

    fy

    hes

    i

    ta'tion

    the'a

    ter

    per

    mis'sion

    men

    ag'e

    rie

    lunch'eon

    de

    li'cious

    cin'na

    mon

    55

    Who

    does

    not

    enjoy

    the

    winter

    When the

    mercury

    falls

    to

    zero,

    and

    icicles

    abound,

    then

    even

    such

    nui-ances

    as

    freezing pipes

    and

    delayed

    traffic

    are

    accepted

    mer cu

    ry

    i'ci

    cles

    nui'san

    ces

    traffic

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    22

    DICTATION

    DAY

    BY

    DAY

    by

    adults,

    as

    the

    price they

    pay

    for

    the

    sports

    of

    the

    a

    dults'

    youngsters.

    Review

    Virginia

    southern

    agreeable

    president

    merchant

    Panama

    college

    promotion

    guided

    mysteries

    compelled

    examination

    machinery

    geranium

    cemetery

    camphor

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    24

    DICTATION

    DAY

    BY

    DAY

    thoughtful,

    not

    only

    of

    our blessings,

    but

    also

    of

    those who

    are

    without

    them;

    not

    only

    of

    our

    abundance,

    but

    also of the

    want

    of

    others.

    *

    John

    Herbert

    Phillips.

    Christmas

    And

    suddenly

    there

    was

    with

    the

    angel

    a

    mul-itude

    of the

    heavenly

    host,

    praising

    God

    and

    saying,

    Glory

    to

    God

    in

    the

    highest,

    and

    on

    earth

    peace,

    goodwill

    toward men.

    The

    Bible.

    New

    Yearns

    Day

    In

    ancient

    Rome,

    where

    gods

    and

    goddesses

    were

    worshiped,

    Janus

    was

    the

    god

    of

    gates

    and

    doors.

    His

    picture

    shows

    two

    faces,

    to

    represent

    the fact

    that

    he looked

    forward

    and

    backward. The

    first

    month

    of the

    year

    is

    named

    in

    his

    honor.

    LincolrCs

    Birthday

    Let

    reverence

    for

    the laws

    be

    taught

    in

    schools,

    in

    seminaries,

    in

    colleges;

    let

    it be written

    in

    primers,

    in

    spelling

    books,

    and

    in

    almanacs;

    let

    it

    be

    preached

    from

    the

    pulpit,

    proclaimed

    in

    legislative

    halls,

    and

    enforced

    in

    courts

    of

    justice.

    Abraham

    Lincoln.

    St

    Valentine^s

    Day

    Not

    many

    sounds

    in

    life

    exceed in

    interest

    a

    knock

    at

    the door. It

    is,however,

    so

    seldom

    that

    just

    the

    person

    we

    want

    to

    see

    comes

    ;

    but

    of

    all

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    FOR COPY OR

    DICTATION

    25

    the clamorous

    visitations,

    the

    welcomest in

    ex-ectation

    is

    the

    sound

    that ushers

    in,

    or

    seems

    to

    usher

    in,

    a

    Valentine.

    Charles Lamb.

    Washington's

    Birthday

    I

    see

    in

    Washington

    a

    great

    soldier,

    who

    fought

    a

    trying

    war

    to

    a

    successful end

    impossible

    with-ut

    him;

    a

    great

    statesman

    who

    did

    more

    than

    all

    other

    men

    to

    lay

    the foundations

    of

    a

    republic

    which has

    endured in

    prosperity

    for

    more

    than

    a

    century.

    Henry Cabot Lodge.

    Arbor

    Day

    It

    is

    time

    to

    call

    a

    halt

    on

    forest

    destruction,

    and

    order

    a

    forward

    march

    on

    forest

    restoration.

    The

    great

    pines

    once

    used for

    spars

    in the

    king's

    ships

    are

    all

    gone.

    The

    great

    oak forests

    are

    seen

    no

    more.

    Their

    beauty

    and

    grandeur

    are

    known

    only

    in

    legend,

    song,

    and

    story.

    Hon. James S.

    Whipple.

    Memorial

    Day

    How

    sleep

    the

    brave who

    sink

    to rest

    By

    all their

    country's

    wishes

    blest

    When

    Spring,

    with

    dewy

    fingers

    cold,

    Returns

    to

    deck

    their

    hallowed

    mold,

    She

    there

    shall

    dress

    a

    sweeter

    sod

    Than

    Fancy's

    feet

    have

    ever

    trod.

    WiLLLAM

    Collins.

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    26

    DICTATION

    DAY BY

    DAY

    Flag

    Day

    Our

    national

    anthem

    was

    written

    by

    a

    young

    lawyer

    named Francis Scott

    Key.

    In

    the

    War

    of

    1812

    he

    was a

    prisoner

    on

    the

    British

    ships

    while

    they

    were

    attacking

    Baltimore,

    and

    the

    following

    morning

    when he found

    our

    flag

    still

    flying

    from

    the fort that

    protected

    the

    city,

    he

    wrote

    the Star

    Spangled

    Banner.

    Fourth

    of

    July

    When

    Freedom

    from her

    mountain

    height.

    Unfurled her

    standard

    to

    the

    air,

    She

    tore

    the

    azure

    robes

    of

    night.

    And

    set

    the

    stars

    of

    glory

    there

    James Rodman

    Drake.

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    PREFIXES

    27

    PREFIXES

    A

    prefix

    is

    a

    word

    or

    syllable

    put

    before

    another

    word

    to

    modify

    its

    meaning.

    I. ad

    (a,

    oc,

    af^

    ag^

    aly

    arty

    etc.)

    =

    to

    adhere

    .

    allure

    aggressor

    assign

    affix attain

    n. sub

    (suCy

    sufy

    suQy

    su^y

    etc.)

    under

    ;

    after

    ;

    up

    subscribe

    suffix

    succeed

    suggest

    subdivide

    support

    III.

    06

    {ocy

    ofy

    op)

    =

    in front

    of

    ;

    before

    ;

    against

    object

    offer

    obtrude

    offend

    occur

    oppose

    IV.

    ante

    {anti)

    =

    before;

    against

    antecedent

    antidote

    anteroom

    antipathy

    antedate

    antislavery

    V.

    be

    =

    to

    make

    bedeck

    befriend

    benumb

    bedim

    becalm bedew

    VI.

    con

    {cOy

    coly

    corny covy

    etc.)

    =

    together

    ;

    with

    conjoin

    commingle

    coact

    correspond

    collect

    coequal

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    28

    DICTATION

    DAY

    BY

    DAY

    Vn.

    contra

    {contrOy

    counter)

    =

    against

    contradict

    controversy

    contraband

    countermand

    controvert

    counteract

    VIII. inter

    =

    between;

    among

    intercede

    intermarry

    interline

    interchange

    interpose

    intertwine

    IX.

    pro

    =

    for; forward;

    forth

    pronomi

    project

    profess

    produce

    promotion

    provoke

    X.

    a,

    aby

    abs

    =

    from

    ;

    away

    avert

    abduct

    absolve

    abnormal

    abstain

    abstract

    XI.

    de

    =

    down;

    from

    depose

    dethrone

    deject

    depart

    descend

    detract

    XII.

    non

    =

    not

    nonsense

    non-member

    non-attendance

    non-delivery

    non-productive

    non-resident

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    SUFFIXES

    29

    SUFFIXES

    A suflSx is

    a

    word

    or

    syllable

    added

    to

    another

    word

    to

    modify

    its

    meaning.

    I.

    hood

    =

    the

    state

    of

    boyhood

    brotherhood

    childhood

    girlhood

    manhood

    priesthood

    n.

    ship

    =

    the

    office

    of

    ;

    the

    state

    of

    friendship

    membership

    clerkship

    scholarship

    partnership

    ownership

    III.

    ment

    =

    act

    of

    ;

    state

    of

    being

    ;

    that which

    movement

    engagement

    punishment

    excitement

    judgment

    settlement

    announcement

    acknowledgment

    IV.

    ery, ry

    =

    place

    where

    ;

    state

    of

    being

    ;

    art

    or

    practise

    of

    nursery

    slavery

    pottery

    dentistry

    bravery

    surgery

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    30

    DICTATION

    DAY BY DAY

    VI.

    sourie

    =

    fuU

    of

    ;

    causing

    frolicsome

    troublesome

    venturesome

    wearisome

    blithesome

    quarrelsome

    VII.

    VIII.

    ablcy

    ible

    =

    that

    may

    or can

    be

    ;

    worthy

    of

    curable

    honorable

    reversible

    terrible

    allowable

    pitiable

    digestible

    admissible

    IX.

    al

    =

    like

    ;

    pertaining

    to

    magical

    bridal

    maternal

    rural

    autumnal

    legal

    X.

    anty

    ent

    =

    one

    who

    ;

    ing

    assailant

    pleasant

    assistant

    provident

    president

    apparent

    XI.

    ix n

    =

    act

    of

    ;

    state

    of

    being

    election

    protection

    digestion

    reflection

    decision

    corruption

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    32

    DICTATION

    DAY

    BY

    DAY

    LATIN

    STEMS

    A

    stem

    is a foundation

    word

    to

    which

    prefixes

    and suffixes

    may

    be

    added.

    I.

    dico^

    dictum

    =

    to

    say

    dictate contradict

    dictionary predict

    benediction

    valedictory

    II.

    spedo (spicio),

    spectum

    =

    to

    behold

    prospect

    suspicious

    respect

    conspicuous

    inspect

    despicable

    III.

    facioy

    factum

    (ficioyectum)

    =

    to

    make

    ;

    to act

    facile

    manufacture

    faculty

    difficult

    factor

    perfect

    IV.

    duco,

    ductum

    =

    to

    lead

    introduce abduction

    produce

    deduction

    reduce

    viaduct

    V.

    fero,

    latum

    =

    to

    bear

    ;

    to

    carry

    refer

    relate

    prefer

    dilate

    transfer

    translate

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    LATIN

    STEMS

    33

    VI.

    gradiofy

    gressus

    =

    to

    walk

    graduate

    congress

    degrade

    progress

    gradual

    egress

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    34

    DICTATION

    DAY

    BY

    DAY

    LETTERS

    YOUNG

    GIRL

    wanted

    to

    operate

    telephone

    switch-oard

    and

    to

    do

    light

    office

    work;

    must

    be

    clean

    and

    neat

    in

    appearance,

    have

    good

    school

    education

    and

    live

    with

    her

    parents;

    some

    office

    experience

    desirable.

    M.

    G.,

    424

    Eagle

    Office.

    168

    Rogers

    Av.,

    Brooklyn,

    Feb.

    18,

    1911.

    To

    Advertiser

    M.

    G.

    Eagle

    Office,

    Brooklyn,

    N.

    Y.

    Dear

    Sir

    :

    In

    reply

    to

    your

    advertisement

    in

    the

    Eagle

    for

    a

    girl

    for

    office

    work,

    I desire

    to

    make

    application

    for

    the

    position.

    I

    am

    fifteen

    years

    of

    age,

    and

    in

    June,

    1910,

    graduated

    from P. S.

    92.

    My

    school work

    was

    always

    rated

    A

    and

    B4-,

    so

    I think

    that

    I

    would

    be

    able

    to

    please

    you,

    although

    I

    have

    not

    had

    the

    desired

    office

    experience.

    Miss

    Louise

    Castle,

    the

    Principal

    of

    P.

    S.

    92,

    has

    given

    me

    permission

    to

    use

    her

    name

    as

    reference,

    and

    will

    reply

    to

    any

    inquiries

    which

    you

    may

    desire

    to

    make.

    Very

    respectfully,

    Susan

    A.

    Hall.

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    LETTERS

    35

    STENOGRAPHY,

    TYPEWRITING.

    BOOK-KEEP-NG,

    PENMANSHIP, ARITHMETIC,

    c..

    taught

    by

    specialists

    day

    and

    night

    ;

    preparation

    for

    business

    and

    civil

    service;

    situations

    obtained;

    call,

    write

    or

    telephone

    for

    Catalogue

    and

    Civil

    Service

    Booklet.

    G.

    S.

    WALWORTH'S

    INSTITUTE

    (founded

    1871),

    51-66

    East

    126th

    St.

    135

    Atlantic

    St.,

    Stamford,

    Conn,,

    Oct.

    5,

    1910.

    To

    the

    Secretary

    of

    the

    G.

    S.

    Walworth

    Institute,

    51

    East

    125

    St.,

    New

    York,

    N.

    Y.

    Dear

    Sir

    :

    'Will

    you

    kindly

    send

    me,

    at

    your

    earliest

    convenience,

    a

    copy

    of

    your

    Catalogue

    and Civil

    Service

    Booklet

    ?

    When

    I

    come

    to

    the

    city,

    my

    time is

    very

    limited,

    so

    I

    should

    like

    you

    to

    state

    what

    hour

    during

    the

    day

    will

    be

    the

    best time

    for

    me

    to

    call

    to

    make

    arrangements

    for instruction.

    Yours

    respectfully,

    Frank

    Pennoyer.

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    36

    DICTATION DAY

    BY

    DAY

    438

    West

    164

    St.,

    New

    York,

    Mar.

    24,

    1911.

    To

    the

    Consolidated Gas

    Co.,

    1910

    Amsterdam

    Ave.,

    New

    York,

    N.

    Y.

    Gentlemen

    :

    Will

    you

    kindly

    send

    a

    man

    to

    the

    above

    address

    to

    inspect

    the

    gas range

    ?

    It

    has

    not

    given

    satisfaction

    for

    some

    time,

    and

    if it

    cannot

    be

    repaired,

    I

    should

    like

    a new

    range

    installed.

    Please

    attend

    to

    this

    at

    your

    earliest

    convenience, and

    oblige.

    Yours

    truly,

    Charles Powers.

    1245

    Market

    St.,

    St.

    Louis,

    Mo.,

    Ti/r

    J

    ...

    Jan.

    12,

    1911.

    My

    dear

    Miss

    Morris,

    Will

    you

    kindly

    excuse

    me

    from

    my

    music

    lesson

    next

    Thursday?

    My

    sister

    is

    very

    ill,

    and

    I

    should

    not like

    to

    disturb

    her

    by

    playing.

    I

    hope

    she

    will

    be

    well

    enough

    for

    me

    to

    take

    a

    lesson

    the

    following

    week.

    I

    am

    very

    sorry

    to

    lose

    my

    lesson,

    but

    1

    intend

    to

    practise

    more

    than

    an

    hour

    a day

    to

    make

    up

    for

    it.

    Yours

    respectfully,

    George

    Hilton.

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    LETTERS

    37

    214

    West

    89

    St.,

    New

    York,

    Dec.

    22,

    1910.

    Dear

    Elizabeth,

    By

    the

    next

    mail,

    you

    will

    receive

    a

    lace

    bureau

    scarf,

    which

    I

    send

    with

    my

    very

    best

    wishes.

    When I

    was

    at

    your

    house

    on

    Thanks-iving,

    I heard

    you say

    you

    always

    wanted

    a

    lace

    scarf in

    place

    of

    the

    linen

    ones

    you

    had

    been

    using.

    Wishing

    you

    all

    a

    Merry

    Christmas

    and

    a

    Happy

    New

    Year,

    I

    am.

    Lovingly

    yours,

    Kate

    Macdona.

    9

    Bradford

    St.,

    Albany,

    N.

    Y.,

    Dec.

    26,

    1910.

    My

    dear

    Friend,

    Yesterday

    I

    received

    the

    lovely

    lace

    scarf

    you

    sent

    me

    for

    Christmas,

    and

    I

    am so

    delighted

    with

    it,

    that

    I

    want to

    thank

    you

    im-ediate

    It is the

    prettiest

    one

    I

    ever

    saw,

    and

    I

    hope

    some

    day

    you

    will

    see

    how fine it looks

    on

    my

    bureau.

    You

    could

    not

    have

    given

    me

    any-hing

    that would

    have

    pleased

    me

    more.

    Wishing

    you

    and

    all

    the other

    members

    of

    your

    family a Happy

    New

    Year,

    I

    remain.

    Yours

    affectionately,

    Elizabeth

    Morgan.

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    38

    DICTATION DAY

    BY

    DAY

    SELECTIONS FOR MEMORIZING

    Pbescbibed

    bt

    the

    New

    Yobk

    Citt Coubsb

    of

    Studt

    SHERIDAN'S RIDE

    Up

    from

    the

    South

    at

    break

    of

    day,

    Bringing

    to

    Winchester

    fresh

    dismay,

    The

    aflfrighted

    ir with

    a

    shudder

    bore,

    Like

    a

    herald

    in

    haste,

    to

    the

    chieftain's

    door.

    The terrible

    grumble,

    and

    rumble,

    and

    roar,

    Telling

    the

    battle

    was

    on once

    more,

    And Sheridan

    twenty

    miles

    away.

    And wider still those

    billows

    of

    war

    Thundered

    along

    the

    horizon's

    bar

    ;

    And louder

    yet

    into

    Winchester

    rolled

    The

    roar

    of

    that

    red

    sea

    uncontrolled.

    Making

    the

    blood

    of the

    listener

    cold.

    As

    he

    thought

    of the stake

    in

    that

    fiery

    fray,

    And Sheridan

    twenty

    miles

    away.

    But

    there is

    a

    road

    from

    Winchester

    town,

    A

    good,

    broad

    highway leading

    down

    ;

    And

    there,

    through

    the

    flush of

    the

    morning

    light,

    A

    steed

    as

    black

    as

    the steeds

    of

    night.

    Was

    seen

    to

    pass,

    as

    with

    eagle

    flight.

    As

    if

    he

    knew

    the

    terrible

    need

    ;

    He

    stretched

    away

    with his

    utmost

    speed

    ;

    Hills

    rose

    and

    fell

    ;

    but

    his

    heart

    was

    gay.

    With Sheridan

    fifteen miles

    away.

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    40

    DICTATION

    DAY

    BY DAY

    With

    foam

    and with

    dust,

    the

    black

    charger

    was

    gray

    ;

    By

    the flash of his

    eye,

    and the red nostril's

    play.

    He

    seemed

    to

    the

    whole

    great

    army

    to

    say,

    I

    have

    brought

    you

    Sheridan

    all

    the

    way

    From

    Winchester

    down

    to

    save

    the

    day

    Hurrah

    hurrah

    for Sheridan

    Hurrah

    hurrah

    for

    horse and

    man

    And when their

    statues

    are

    placed

    on

    high.

    Under

    the

    dome

    of the

    Union

    sky.

    The

    American soldier's

    temple

    of

    fame.

    There with the

    glorious

    General's

    name,

    Be it

    said,

    in

    letters

    bold and

    bright :

    Here

    is

    the

    steed that

    saved

    the

    day,

    By

    carrying

    Sheridan into the

    fight.

    From

    Winchester,

    twenty

    miles

    away

    Thomas

    B.

    Read.

    THE

    MINSTREL-BOY

    The

    Minstrel-boy

    to

    the

    war

    is

    gone.

    In the ranks of

    death

    you'll

    find him

    ;

    His father's

    sword he has

    girded

    on.

    And his

    wild

    harp slung

    behind

    him.

    Land

    of

    song

    said the

    warrior-bard,

    Though

    all the

    world

    betrays

    thee,

    One

    sword,

    at

    least,

    thy rights

    shall

    guard.

    One faithful

    harp

    shall

    praise

    thee

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    SELECTIONS

    FOR MEMORIZING

    41

    The

    Minstrel

    fell

    but

    the

    foeman's

    chain

    Could

    not

    bring

    his

    proud

    soul

    under;

    The

    harp

    he loved ne'er

    spoke

    again,

    For

    he

    tore

    its

    chords asunder

    ;

    And

    said,

    No

    chains shall

    sully

    thee,

    Thou soul

    of love and

    bravery

    Thy

    songs

    were

    made for

    the

    brave

    and

    free.

    They

    shall

    never

    sound

    in

    slavery

    Thomas

    Moore.

    ORPHEUS WITH HIS

    LUTE

    Orpheus

    with

    his lute

    made

    trees.

    And

    the mountain

    tops

    that

    freeze.

    Bow

    themselves

    when

    he

    did

    sing

    :

    To

    his

    music,

    plants

    and

    flowers

    Ever

    sprung

    ;

    as

    sun

    and

    showers

    There had

    made

    a

    lasting

    spring.

    Everything

    that heard

    him

    play.

    Even

    the

    billows of

    the

    sea.

    Hung

    their

    heads and

    then

    lay

    by.

    In

    sweet

    music is

    such

    art.

    Killing

    care

    and

    grief

    of heart

    Fall

    asleep,

    or,

    hearing,

    die.

    William

    Shakespeare.

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    42

    DICTATION

    DAY

    BY DAY

    ABOU

    BEN ADEEM

    Abou

    Ben Adhem

    (may

    his tribe increase

    )

    Awoke

    one

    night

    from

    a

    deep

    dream

    of

    peace.

    And

    saw,

    within the

    moonlight

    in his

    room,

    Making

    it

    rich

    and

    like

    a

    lily

    in

    bloom.

    An

    angel,

    writing

    in

    a

    book of

    gold

    ;

    Exceeding

    peace

    had

    made

    Ben

    Adhem

    bold.

    And,

    to

    the

    presence

    in

    the

    room

    he

    said,

    What writest

    thou?

    The vision raised

    its

    head.

    And with

    a

    look

    made

    of

    all

    sweet

    accord,

    Answered,

    The

    names

    of

    those who love

    the

    Lord.

    And

    is mine

    one?

    said

    Abou.

    Nay,

    not

    so,

    Replied

    the

    angel.

    Abou

    spoke

    more

    low.

    But

    cheerily

    still;

    and

    said,

    I

    pray

    thee,

    then,

    Write

    me

    as

    one

    that loves

    his

    fellow-men.

    The

    angel

    wrote

    and vanished.

    The

    next

    night

    It

    came

    again,

    with

    a

    great

    wakening light.

    And showed

    the

    names

    whom

    love of God

    had

    blessed,

    And,

    lo

    Ben

    Adhem's

    name

    led all

    the

    rest.

    Leigh Hunt.

    SONG

    OF

    MARION'S

    MEN

    Our

    band

    is

    few,

    but

    true

    and

    tried.

    Our

    leader

    frank and

    bold

    ;

    The

    British

    soldier trembles

    When

    Marion's

    name

    is

    told.

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    FOR

    MEMORIZING

    43

    Our

    fortress is

    the

    good

    greenwood,

    Our

    tent

    the

    cypress-tree

    ;

    .

    We know the forest round

    us.

    As

    seamen

    know the

    sea.

    We know

    its

    walls

    of

    thorny

    vines.

    Its

    glades

    of

    reedy

    grass,

    Its safe

    and

    silent

    islands

    Within

    the

    dark

    morass.

    Woe

    to

    the

    English soldiery

    That

    little

    dread

    us near

    On

    them shall

    light

    at

    midnight

    A

    strange

    and sudden

    fear

    :

    When,

    waking

    to

    their

    tents

    on

    fire.

    They

    grasp

    their

    arms

    in

    vain.

    And

    they

    who

    stand

    to

    face

    us

    Are beat

    to

    earth

    again

    ;

    And

    they

    who

    fly

    in

    terror

    deem

    A

    mighty

    host

    behind,

    And

    hear

    the

    tramp

    of

    thousands

    Upon

    the

    hollow wind.

    Then

    sweet

    the hour

    that

    brings

    release

    From

    danger

    and

    from

    toil

    :

    We

    talk

    the

    battle

    over.

    And

    share the

    battle's

    spoil.

    The woodland

    rings

    with

    laugh

    and

    shout.

    As if

    a

    hunt

    were

    up.

    And

    woodland

    flowers

    are

    gathered

    To

    crown

    the

    soldier's

    cup.

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    44

    DICTATION DAY BY DAY

    With

    merry songs

    we

    mock

    the

    wind

    That

    in

    .the

    pine

    top

    grieves.

    And slumber

    long

    and

    sweetly

    On beds of oaken leaves.

    Well knows the

    fair and

    friendly

    moon

    The band

    that

    Marion leads

    The

    glitter

    of their

    rifles,

    The

    scampering

    of their

    steeds.

    'Tis life

    to

    guide

    the

    fiery

    barb

    Across the

    moonlight plain

    ;

    'Tis life

    to

    feel the

    night

    wind

    That

    lifts

    the

    tossing

    mane.

    A

    moment

    in the British

    camp

    A

    moment

    and

    away

    Back

    to

    the

    pathless

    forest.

    Before

    the

    peep

    of

    day.

    Grave

    men

    there

    are

    by

    broad

    Santee,

    Grave

    men

    with

    hoary

    hairs

    ;

    Their

    hearts

    are

    all with

    Marion,

    For

    Marion

    are

    their

    prayers.

    And

    lovely

    ladies

    greet

    our

    band

    With kindliest

    welcoming,

    With

    smiles like

    those of

    summer,

    And

    tears

    like

    those of

    spring.

    For them

    we

    wear

    these

    trusty

    arms.

    And

    lay

    them down

    no more

    Till

    we

    have driven

    the

    Briton,

    Forever,

    from

    our

    shore.

    William

    Cullen

    Bryant.

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    SELECTIONS

    FOR MEMORIZING

    45

    THE FIRST SNOWFALL

    The

    snow

    had

    begun

    in the

    gloaming.

    And

    busily

    all

    the

    night,

    Had

    been

    heaping

    field

    and

    highway

    With

    a

    silence

    deep

    and

    white.

    Every pine

    and fir

    and

    hemlock

    Wore

    ermine

    too

    dear

    for

    an

    earl,

    And

    the

    poorest

    twig

    on

    the

    elm

    tree

    Was

    ridged

    inch

    deep

    with

    pearl.

    From sheds

    new-roofed with

    Carrara

    Came

    Chanticleer's muffled

    crow

    ;

    The

    stiff rails

    softened

    to

    swan's-down

    And still fluttered

    down

    the

    snow.

    I

    stood

    and

    watched

    by

    the window

    The noiseless work of the

    sky.

    And

    the

    sudden flurries

    of

    snowbirds.

    Like

    brown

    leaves

    whirling

    by.

    I

    thought

    of

    a

    mound

    in

    sweet

    Auburn,

    Where

    a

    little headstone stood

    ;

    How

    the flakes

    were

    folding

    it

    gently.

    As

    did robins

    the Babes in the Woods.

    Up

    spoke

    our own

    little

    Mabel,

    Saying,

    Father,

    who made

    it

    snow?

    And

    I told

    of

    the

    good

    All-Father

    Who

    cares

    for

    us

    here

    below.

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    46

    DICTATION

    DAY BY

    DAY

    Again

    I

    looked

    at

    the

    snowfall,

    And

    I

    thought

    of

    the leaden

    sky

    That

    arched

    o'er

    our

    first

    great

    sorrow.

    When

    that

    mound

    was

    heaped

    so

    high.

    I

    remembered

    the

    gradual

    patience

    That fell

    from

    that cloud

    like

    snow

    Flake

    by

    flake,

    healing

    and

    hiding

    The

    scars

    that renewed

    our

    woe.

    And

    again

    to

    the

    child

    I

    whispered,

    The

    snow

    that

    husheth

    all.

    Darling,

    the merciful

    Father

    Alone

    can

    make

    it

    fall

    Then,

    with

    eyes

    that

    saw

    not,

    I

    kissed

    her.

    And

    she,

    kissing

    back,

    could

    not

    know

    That

    my

    kiss

    was given

    to

    her

    sister.

    Folded

    close under

    deepening

    snow.

    James Russell Lowell.

    THE

    DESTRUCTION

    OF

    SENNACHERIB

    The

    Assyrian came

    down

    like the wolf

    on

    the

    fold.

    And

    his

    cohorts

    were gleaming

    in

    purple

    and

    gold

    ;

    And

    the sheen of their

    spears

    was

    like

    stars

    on

    the

    sea

    When

    the blue

    wave

    rolls

    nightly

    on

    deep

    Galilee.

    Like the leaves

    of the forest

    when

    summer

    is

    green,

    That

    host

    with

    their

    banners

    at

    sunset

    were

    seen

    ;

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    48 DICTATION

    DAY

    BY

    DAY

    A MAN'S

    A

    MAN FOR

    A' THAT

    Is

    there for honest

    poverty

    That

    hangs

    his

    head,

    an' a' that

    ?

    The

    coward

    slave,

    we

    pass

    him

    by

    ;

    We

    dare be

    poor

    for a'

    that.

    For

    a'

    that,

    an' a'

    that.

    Our

    toils

    obscure,

    an'

    a' that

    ;

    The

    rank

    is but the

    guinea's

    stamp

    The man's the

    gowd

    for a' that

    What

    tho'

    on

    hamely

    fare

    we

    dine.

    Wear

    hoddin

    gray,

    and a'

    that

    ;

    Gie

    fools

    their

    silks,

    and

    knaves

    their

    wine

    A

    man's

    a

    man

    for

    a'

    that

    For

    a'

    that,

    an'

    a'

    that.

    Their

    tinsel

    show,

    and

    a'

    that

    ;

    The

    honest

    man,

    though

    e'er

    sae

    poor,

    Is

    king'

    o'

    men

    for

    a'

    that

    You

    see

    yon

    birkie,

    ca'd

    a

    lord,

    Wha

    struts,

    an'

    stares,

    an' a'

    that

    Tho'

    hundreds

    worship

    at

    his

    word.

    He's

    but

    a

    coof for

    a' that

    For

    a'

    that,

    an' a'

    that.

    His

    riband,

    star,

    and

    a'

    that

    ;

    The

    man

    of

    independent

    mind,

    He looks

    and

    laughs

    at

    a' that.

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    SELECTIONS

    FOR

    MEMORIZING

    49

    A

    prince

    can

    mak'

    a

    belted

    knight,

    A

    marquis,

    duke,

    an'

    a' that

    ;

    But

    an

    honest man's aboon his

    might

    Gude

    faith,

    he

    mauna

    fa'

    that

    For a'

    that,

    an' a'

    that,

    Their

    dignities,

    an' a'

    that,

    The

    pith

    o'

    sense,

    an'

    pride

    o'

    worth.

    Are

    higher

    rank than

    a'

    that

    Then let

    us

    pray

    that

    come

    it

    may,

    (As

    come

    it will for

    a'

    that).

    That

    sense

    an'

    worth,

    o'er a' the

    earth.

    May

    bear

    the

    gree,

    an'

    a'

    that

    For

    a'

    that,

    an'

    a'

    that.

    It's

    coming

    yet

    for

    a' that

    That

    man

    to

    man,

    the

    whole

    warld

    o'er.

    Shall

    brothers

    be

    for

    a' that

    Robert Burns.

    NOBILITY

    True

    worth is in

    being,

    not

    seeming.

    In

    doing

    each

    day

    that

    goes

    by

    Some

    little

    good

    not

    in

    the

    dreaming

    Of

    great

    things

    to

    do

    by

    and

    by.

    For

    whatever

    men

    say

    in

    blindness

    And

    spite

    of the

    fancies

    of

    youth.

    There's

    nothing so kingly

    as

    kindness

    And

    nothing

    so

    royal

    as

    truth.

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    50

    DICTATION

    DAY

    BY

    DAY

    We

    get

    back

    our

    mete

    as

    we

    measure.

    We

    cannot

    do

    wrong

    and

    feel

    right.

    Nor

    can we

    give pain

    and

    gain pleasure,

    For

    justice

    avenges

    each

    slight.

    The air

    for

    the

    wing

    of

    the

    sparrow.

    The

    bush

    for

    the

    robin

    and

    wren.

    But

    alway

    the

    path

    that is

    narrow

    And

    straight,

    for the

    children

    of

    men.

    'Tis

    not

    in

    the

    pages

    of

    story,

    The

    heart

    of

    its

    ills

    to

    beguile,

    Though

    he who makes

    courtship

    to

    glory

    Gives

    all

    that

    he

    hath

    for

    her smile.

    For

    when

    from

    her

    heights

    he

    hath

    won

    her,

    Alas

    it

    is

    only

    to

    prove

    That

    nothing's

    so

    sacred

    as

    honor.

    And

    nothing

    so loyal as

    love.

    We

    cannot

    make

    bargains

    for

    blisses.

    Nor

    catch

    them

    like

    fishes

    in

    nets

    ;

    And

    sometimes

    the

    thing

    our

    life

    misses,

    Helps

    more

    than the

    thing

    which it

    gets.

    For

    good

    lieth

    not

    in

    pursuing

    Nor

    gaining

    of

    great

    nor

    of

    small.

    But

    just

    in

    the

    doing

    and

    doing

    As

    we

    would

    be done

    by,

    is

    all.

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    SELECTIONS

    FOR MEMORIZING

    51

    Through

    envy,

    through

    malice,

    through hating.

    Against

    the world

    early

    and

    late.

    No

    jot

    of

    our

    courage

    abating,

    Our

    part

    is

    to

    work

    and

    to

    wait.

    And

    slight

    is

    the

    sting

    of

    his

    trouble

    Whose

    winnings

    are

    less

    than

    his

    worth.

    For

    he who is honest is

    noble

    Whatever

    his fortunes

    or

    birth.

    Alice Caby.

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    52

    DICTATION

    DAY

    BY

    DAY

    ADDITIONAL

    SELECTIONS

    FOR

    MEMORIZING

    LADY

    CLARE

    It

    was

    the

    time when lilies

    blow,

    And clouds

    are

    highest

    up

    in

    air,

    Lord Ronald

    brought

    a

    lily-white

    doe

    To

    give

    his

    cousin,

    Lady

    Clare.

    I

    trow

    they

    did

    not

    part

    in

    scorn

    ;

    Lovers

    long

    betroth'd

    were

    they

    ;

    They

    two

    will

    wed

    the

    morrow

    morn

    God's

    blessing

    on

    the

    day

    He

    does

    not

    love

    me

    for

    my

    birth.

    Nor for

    my

    lands

    so

    broad

    and

    fair

    ;

    He loves

    me

    for

    my

    own

    true

    worth.

    And

    that is

    well,

    said

    Lady

    Clare.

    In

    there

    came

    old

    Alice

    the

    nurse.

    Said,

    Who

    was

    this

    that

    went

    from

    thee

    ?

    It

    was

    my

    cousin,

    said

    Lady

    Clare;

    To-morrow

    he

    weds with me.

    O,

    God

    be

    thank'd

    said Alice the

    nurse,

    That

    all

    comes

    round

    so

    just

    and

    fair

    Lord Ronald is

    heir of all

    your

    lands.

    And

    you

    are

    not

    the

    Lady

    Clare.

    99

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    ADDITIONAL

    SELECTIONS

    FOR

    MEMORIZING

    53

    Are

    ye

    out

    of

    your

    mind,

    my

    nurse,

    my

    nurse,

    Said

    Lady

    Clare,

    that

    ye

    speak

    so

    wild

    ?

    As God's

    above,

    said Alice the

    nurse,

    I

    speak

    the truth

    :

    you

    are

    my

    child.

    The old

    earl's

    daughter

    died

    at

    my

    breast;

    I

    speak

    the

    truth,

    as

    I live

    by

    bread

    I buried her like

    my

    own

    sweet

    child.

    And

    put

    my

    child in her

    stead.

    Falsely,

    falsely

    have

    ye

    done,

    O

    mother,

    she

    said,

    if

    this

    be

    true.

    To

    keep

    the best

    man

    under the

    sun

    So

    many

    years

    from his due.

    Nay

    now,

    my

    child,

    said

    Alice

    the

    nurse,

    But

    keep

    the

    secret

    for

    your

    life.

    And

    all

    you

    have

    will be

    Lord

    Ronald's

    When

    you

    are

    man

    and wife.

    If I'm

    a

    beggar

    born,

    she

    said,

    I will

    speak

    out,

    for

    I dare

    not

    lie.

    Pull

    off,

    pull

    oflf

    the brooch

    of

    gold.

    And

    fling

    the diamond

    necklace

    by.

    Nay

    now,

    my

    child,

    said Alice the

    nurse,

    But

    keep

    the

    secret

    all

    ye

    can.

    She

    said,

    Not

    so :

    but

    I

    will know

    If

    there

    be

    any

    faith

    in

    man.

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    54

    DICTATION

    DAY

    BY

    DAY

    Nay

    now,

    what

    faith ?

    said Alice

    the

    nurse,

    The

    man

    will

    cleave

    unto

    his

    right.

    And

    he shall have

    it,

    the

    lady

    replied,

    Tho' I

    should

    die

    to-night.

    Yet

    give

    one

    kiss

    to

    your

    mother dear

    Alas,

    my

    child,

    I

    sinn'd for thee

    O

    mother, mother, mother,

    she

    said,

    So

    strange

    it

    seems

    to

    me.

    Yet

    here's

    a

    kiss

    for

    my

    mother

    dear.

    My

    mother

    dear,

    if

    this be

    so,

    And

    lay

    your

    hand

    upon

    my

    head.

    And

    bless

    me,

    mother,

    ere

    I

    go.

    She

    clad

    herself in

    a

    russet

    gown,

    She

    was

    no

    longer

    Lady

    Clare

    :

    She

    went

    by

    dale,

    and

    she

    went

    by

    down.

    With

    a

    single

    rose

    in her

    hair.

    The

    Kly-white

    doe

    Lord

    Ronald

    had

    brought

    Leapt

    up

    from

    where

    she

    lay,

    Dropt

    her

    head

    in the maiden's

    hand.

    And

    foUow'd her

    all the

    way.

    Down

    stept

    Lord Ronald from

    his

    tower

    :

    O

    Lady

    Clare,

    you

    shame

    your

    worth

    Why

    come

    you

    drest like

    a

    village

    maid.

    That

    are

    the

    flower

    of

    the

    earth

    ?

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    56

    DICTATION

    DAY

    BY

    DAY

    Now

    who

    be

    ye,

    would

    cross

    Loehgyle,

    This

    dark

    and

    stormy

    water

    ?

    O,

    I'm the chief of Ulva's

    isle.

    And

    this

    Lord

    UUin's

    daughter.

    And

    fast

    before

    her

    father's

    men

    Three

    days

    we've

    fled

    together.

    For should he find

    us

    in the

    glen.

    My

    blood

    would

    stain

    the

    heather.

    His

    horsemen

    hard

    behind

    us

    ride;

    Should

    they

    our

    steps

    discover.

    Then who

    will

    cheer

    my

    bonny

    bride

    When

    they

    have

    slain

    her

    lover

    ?

    Out

    spoke

    the

    hardy

    Highland

    wight,

    I'll

    go,

    my

    chief

    I'm

    ready

    ;

    It

    is

    not

    for

    your

    silver

    bright

    ;

    But

    for

    your

    winsome

    lady

    :

    And

    by

    my

    word

    the

    bonny

    bird

    In

    danger

    shall

    not

    tarry

    :

    So

    though

    the

    waves

    are

    raging

    white,

    I'll

    row

    you

    o'er

    the

    ferry.

    By

    this

    the

    storm

    grew

    loud

    apace.

    The

    water-

    wraith

    was

    shrieking

    ;

    And

    in

    the

    scowl

    of heaven

    each

    face

    Grew

    dark

    as

    they

    were

    speaking.

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    ADDITIONAL

    SELECTIONS

    FOR

    MEMORIZING 57

    But still

    as

    wilder blew the

    wind.

    And

    as

    the

    night

    grew

    drearer,

    Adown the

    glen

    rode armed

    men.

    Their

    trampling

    sounded

    nearer.

    O

    haste

    thee,

    haste

    *'

    the

    lady

    cries,

    Though

    tempests

    round

    us

    gather

    ;

    I'll

    meet

    the

    raging

    of the

    skies,

    But

    not

    an

    angry

    father.

    The

    boat

    has

    left

    a

    stormy

    land,

    A

    stormy

    sea

    before

    her,

    When,

    oh

    too

    strong

    for human

    hand.

    The

    tempest

    gather'd

    o'er

    her.

    And

    still

    they

    row'd amidst the

    roar

    Of

    waters

    fast

    prevailing

    ;

    Lord

    UUin

    reach'd that

    fatal

    shore

    ;

    His

    wrath

    was

    changed

    to

    wailing.

    For

    sore

    dismay

    'd

    through

    storm

    and

    shade.

    His child he did

    discover

    :

    One

    lovely

    hand

    she stretch'd for

    aid,

    And

    one

    was

    round

    her

    lover.

    Come back

    come

    back

    he

    cried

    in

    grief,

    Across this

    stormy

    water:

    And I'll

    forgive

    your

    Highland

    chief,

    My

    daughter

    oh

    my

    daughter

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    58

    DICTATION

    DAY

    BY

    DAY

    'Twas vain

    :

    the loud

    waves

    lashed

    the

    shore.

    Return

    or

    aid

    preventing

    ;

    The

    waters

    wild

    went

    o*er his

    child,

    And he

    was

    left

    lamenting.

    Thomas

    Campbell.

    ALL'S

    WELL

    The

    clouds,

    which rise

    with

    thunder,

    slake

    Our

    thirsty

    souls with

    rain

    ;

    The

    blow

    most

    dreaded falls

    to

    break

    From

    off

    our

    limbs

    a

    chain

    ;

    And

    wrongs

    of

    man

    to

    man

    but

    make

    The

    love

    of God

    more

    plain.

    As

    through

    the

    shadowy

    lens

    of

    even

    The

    eyes

    look

    farthest

    into

    heaven

    On

    gleams

    of

    star

    and

    depths

    of blue

    The

    glaring

    sunshine

    never

    knew

    John G. Whittier.

    THE

    BELEAGUERED

    CITY

    I have

    read,

    in

    some

    old,

    marvelous

    tale,

    Some

    legend

    strange

    and

    vague,

    That

    a

    midnight

    host of

    specters

    pale

    Beleaguered

    the walls of

    Prague.

    Beside

    the

    Moldau's

    rushing

    stream,

    With

    the

    wan

    moon

    overhead,

    There

    stood,

    as

    in an awful

    dream,

    The

    army

    of the

    dead.

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    ADDITIONAL

    SELECTIONS

    FOR MEMORIZING

    59

    White

    as a

    sea-fog,

    landward

    bound.

    The

    spectral

    camp

    was

    seen,

    And,

    with

    a

    sorrowful,

    deep

    sound,

    The river flowed

    between.

    No

    other

    voice

    nor

    sound

    was

    there.

    No

    drum,

    nor

    sentry's

    pace

    ;

    The mistlike banners

    clasped

    the air

    As clouds with clouds

    embrace.

    But

    when

    the

    old

    cathedral

    bell

    Proclaimed the

    morning

    prayer.

    The

    white

    pavilions

    rose

    and fell

    On

    the alarmed air.

    Down

    the

    broad

    valley

    fast and

    far

    The

    troubled

    army

    fled

    ;

    Up

    rose

    the

    glorious morning star,

    The

    ghastly

    host

    was

    dead.

    I

    have

    read,

    in the

    marvelous

    heart

    of

    n:an.

    That

    strange

    and

    mystic

    scroll.

    That

    an

    army

    of

    phantoms

    vast

    and

    wan

    Beleaguer

    the human soul.

    Encamped

    beside Life's

    rushing

    stream.

    In

    Fancy's misty light.

    Gigantic shapes

    and shadows

    gleam

    Portentous

    through

    the

    night.

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    60

    DICTATION

    DAY

    BY

    DAY

    Upon

    its

    midnight

    battle-ground

    The

    spectral

    camp

    is

    seen.

    And,

    with

    a

    sorrowful,

    deep

    sound,

    Flows

    the

    River

    of

    Life between.

    No

    other

    voice

    nor

    sound

    is

    there,

    In the

    army

    of

    the

    grave

    ;

    No

    other

    challenge

    breaks

    the

    air.

    But

    the

    rushing

    of

    Life's

    wave.

    And

    when

    the

    solemn

    and

    deep

    church-bell

    Entreats

    the soul

    to

    pray.

    The

    midnight

    phantoms

    feel

    the

    spell.

    The shadows

    sweep

    away.

    Down

    the

    broad

    Vale

    of

    Tears

    afar

    The

    spectral

    camp

    is

    fled

    ;

    Faith

    shineth

    as

    a morning

    star.

    Our

    ghastly

    fears

    are

    dead.

    Henry

    W.

    Longfellow.

    CLEON

    AND

    I

    Cleon

    hath

    ten

    thousand

    acres.

    Ne'er

    a

    one

    have

    I

    ;

    Cleon

    dwelleth

    in

    a

    palace.

    In

    a

    cottage

    I

    ;

    Cleon

    hath

    a

    dozen

    fortunes.

    Not

    a

    penny

    I

    :

    Yet the

    poorer

    of

    the

    twain

    is

    Cleon,

    and

    not

    I.

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    ADDITIONAL

    SELECTIONS

    FOR MEMORIZING 61

    Cleon

    is

    a

    slave

    to

    grandeur.

    Free

    as

    thought am

    I

    ;

    Cleon fees

    a score

    of

    doctors.

    Need of

    none

    have

    I

    ;

    Wealth

    surrounded,

    care

    environed,

    Cleon fears

    to

    die

    ;

    Death

    may

    come

    he'll find

    me

    ready.

    Happier

    man am

    I.

    Cleon

    sees no

    charms in

    nature.

    In

    a

    daisy

    I

    ;

    Cleon hears

    no

    anthems

    ringing

    'Twixt the

    sea

    and

    sky

    ;

    Nature

    sings

    to

    me

    forever,

    Earnest listener

    I

    :

    State for

    state,

    with all

    attendants

    -

    Who would

    change

    ?

    Not I.

    Chakles Mackay.

    I

    REMEMBER,

    I

    REMEMBER

    I

    remember,

    I remember

    The house

    where

    I

    was

    bom.

    The little window where the

    sun

    Came

    peeping

    in

    at

    morn

    ;

    He

    never

    came

    a

    wink

    too

    soon.

    Nor

    brought

    too

    long a

    day,

    But

    now,

    I often wish the

    night

    Had borne

    my

    breath

    away

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    62

    DICTATION

    DAY

    BY

    DAY

    I

    remember,

    I

    remember

    The

    roses,

    red

    and

    white,

    The

    violets,

    and the

    Kly

    cups

    Those flowers made

    of

    light

    The

    lilacs

    where

    the robin

    built.

    And

    where

    my

    brother

    set

    The

    laburnum,

    on

    his

    birthday,

    The

    tree

    is

    living

    yet

    I

    remember,

    I

    remember

    Where

    I

    was

    used

    to

    swing,

    And

    thought

    the

    air

    must

    rush

    as

    fresh

    To swallows

    on

    the

    wing

    ;