Pipeline 101 Understanding the Basics Natural Gas Pipelines · pipeline. SMART PIG: Inspection...
Transcript of Pipeline 101 Understanding the Basics Natural Gas Pipelines · pipeline. SMART PIG: Inspection...
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Pipeline 101Understanding the Basics
Natural Gas Pipelines
Association of State Wetland Managers
7 November 2018
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Understanding Pipeline
Construction
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Trenching
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Pipe String
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Welding
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Lowering
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Reclamation
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Special Construction
Side Slope
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Steep Slope
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Stream Crossings
Wet Trench Dry Trench
HDDDirect Pipe
Reclamation
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Wet Trench
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Dry Trench
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Cofferdam
Photo: Portadam
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HDD
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Stream Crossing Reclamation
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Wetland Crossings
Matting Water Removal
BuoyancyReclamationConversion
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Matting
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Water Removal
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Buoyancy
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Reclamation
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Conversion
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Other Considerations
HDDFrench Mattress
One PassComposite Mats
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Not “Just” a Pipeline
Staging AreasAccess RoadsWorkspace
Temporary WorkspaceAdditional Temporary Workspace
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Temporary Bridge
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Ford
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“Improved” Ford
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Armored Ford - Concrete
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Armored Ford - Block
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Temporary Workspace
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Interstate Transmission of Natural Gas
Working with FERC
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FERC
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Section 7 Natural Gas Act
Section 7 Endangered Species Act
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Pre-Application
Open HouseScoping
Resource Reports
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Docket e-library
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Participating Agency
Cooperating Agency
Intervenor
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Post-Application
Ex ParteDraft DocumentsBi-Weekley Reports
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Certificate of Public Convenience and Necessity
Not a “License”Order with ConditionsEminent Domain
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What’s Next?
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Training Experience
Volume
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West Virginia 2015-2018
Brooke County AccessEastern Panhandle ExpansionMountain Valley PipelineEquitrans ExpansionWB XpressMountaineer XpressOhio Valley ConnectorUtica AccessRoverWB2VA IntegrityLeach XpressAtlantic Coast Pipeline Supply Header Project
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18 CFR
Part 157, Subpart F –
Interstate Pipeline Blanket Certificates and Authorization Under Section 7 of
the Natural Gas Act for Certain Transactions and Abandonment
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§2.55 Auxiliary installations and replacement facilities
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401 Desk top review
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Variance Requests
Legal Challenges
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TERMINOLOGY
MUD: Drilling fluid circulated through the drill pipe and back to the surface during rotary drilling.
PIG: A scraping instrument for cleaning a pipeline.
SMART PIG: Inspection devices that record information about the internal conditions of a pipeline.
DRIP: A vessel attached beneath a gas pipeline in which water and liquids accumulate due to gravity.
LOOPING: Two or more pipelines running parallel to each other to increase capacity
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Flow Reversal
Backhaul Transportation
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Acronyms and Abbreviations
ATWS additional temporary workspace
LOD Limit of Disturbance
MLV mainline valve
TOYR time of year restriction
TWS temporary workspace
AMM Avoidance and Minimization Measures
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USACE
Single and complete projectPermanent ImpactTemporary Impact
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USFWS
Informal ConsultationFormal ConsultationJeopardyFormal Conference
BA biological assessment
BO Biological Opinion
LAA likely to be adversely affected
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EO 13807
“…Federal environmental review and permitting…coordinated, predictable and transparent”
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Identify Sources of InformationPlan
NetworkCommunicate(Early and Often)
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Information Sources &Training
FERCASWM
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Protect the Resource
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Part 157, Subpart F –Blanket Authorization
Notification Requirements
Limitations – Cost limits, cultural resources, significant impact sensitive
resources
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Carex haydeniiCVNWR
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Timber Rattlesnake
Photo credit: Paula Waggy
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Mud BugCambarus pauleyi
Photo credit: Zachary Loughman, Ph.D.
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Questions