Pill Mill-Mori Dalton Indictment

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    M A Y 2 p 2 0 1 5

    KSC: USAO# 2015R00356

    A T B A 4 4 : 4

     

    IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

    FOR THE DISTRICT OF MARYLAND

    UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

    v.

    RIMINAL NO.

    ALEX MORI, and

    Conspiracy to Distribute and Possess

    THOMAS DALTON,

    ith Intent to Distribute Oxycodone, 21

    U.S.C. § 846)

    Defendants.

    .oOo.

    INDICTMENT

    COUNT ONE

    The Grand Jury for the District of Maryland charges that:

    Introduction

    1.

    Beginning in or about November 2013 through in or about May 2015, Defendants

    ALEX MORI and THOMAS DALTON owned and operated First Priority Heath Care, LLC

    ( First Priority ), located at 8176 Lark Brown Road Suite 101, Elkridge, Maryland, a purported

    pain management clinic located within the District of Maryland. In reality, First Priority operated

    as a pill mill. A pill mill is a physician's office, clinic, or health care facility that routinely

    engages in the practice of prescribing and dispensing controlled substances outside the scope of

    professional practice and without a legitimate medical purpose. In July 2013, First Priority Health

    Care was incorporated in Delaware.

    2.

    In or about November 2013 MORI and DALTON hired NURSE

    PRACTITIONER 1 to serve as the prescriber at First Priority. In or about December 2014, MORI

    and DALTON hired DOCTOR 1 to serve as the prescribing physician at First Priority, and entered

    into a one-year contract with DOCTOR 1.

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    3.

    Defendant MORI funded First Priority and assisted with the day-to-day operations,

    and defendant DALTON ran the day-to-day operations at First Priority. They hired and

    supervised employees, and approved and directed financial transactions on behalf of the company.

    They also divided the profits from the businesses. CO-CONSPIRATOR 1 worked as the office

    manager/receptionist at First Priority. NURSE PRACTITIONER 1 was the prescriber at First

    Priority until August 2014. DOCTOR 1 has been the prescribing physician at First Priority since

    December 2014.

    4.

    MORI and DALTON both worked to recruit distributors and runners to visit

    First Priority so that they would profit from the cash fees charged for an office visit. A runner is

    an individual who is recruited by a distributor to enter pill mill clinics with fictitious complaints of

    pain in order to obtain prescriptions for Schedule II controlled substances, primarily oxycodone.

    Runners typically then filled the prescription and gave the oxycodone tablets they received to the

    distributor. Runners were typically paid in either cash or oxycodone tablets for their services.

    The distributors then generally sold the pills for a profit.

    5.

    MORI and DALTON also bought and sold oxycodone pills for a profit, including

    to and from those runners and distributors who obtained prescriptions from First Priority.

    Controlled Substances — General Terminology

    6.

    The Controlled Substances Act governs the manufacture, distribution, and

    dispensing of controlled substances in the United States, including narcotics that are prescribed by

    physicians and other licensed health care providers. The Controlled Substances Act and its

    implementing regulations set forth which drugs and other substances are controlled substances.

    Controlled substances are assigned to one of five schedules, Schedule

    I II III

    IV, or V, depending

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    on their potential for abuse, likelihood of physical or psychological dependency, accepted medical

    use, and accepted safety for use under medical supervision.

    7. Title 21, United States Code, Section 841(a)(1), provides that [e]xcept as

    authorized by this subchapter, it shall be unlawful for any person to knowingly or intentionally

    . . . manufacture, distribute, or dispense, or possess with intent to manufacture, distribute, or

    dispense, a controlled substance.

    8.

    Title 21, United States Code, Section 802(10), provides that the term dispense

    meant to deliver a controlled substance to an ultimate user . . . by, or pursuant to the lawful order

    of, a practitioner, including the prescribing and administering of a controlled substance and the

    packaging, labeling, or compounding necessary to prepare the substance for such delivery.

    9.

    Title 21, United States Code, Section 802(11), provides that the term distribute

    means to deliver (other than by administering or dispensing) a controlled substance or a listed

    chemical.

    10.

    Title 21, United States Code, Section 802(21) provides that the term practitioner

    means a physician . . . or other person licensed, registered, or otherwise peimitted . . . to

    distribute [or] dispense . . . a controlled substance in the course of professional practice.

    11.

    Title 21, Code of Federal Regulations, Section 1306.04, provides, among other

    things, that a prescription for a controlled substance is valid if it is prescribed for a legitimate

    medical purpose by an individual practitioner acting in the usual course of his professional

    practice. Moreover, an order purporting to be a prescription issued not in the usual course of

    professional treatment or in legitimate and authorized research is not a valid prescription within

    the meaning and intent of Title 21, United States Code, Section 829, and the person knowingly

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    outside the scope of the prevailing standards of professional practice and without a legitimate

    medical purpose.

    16.

    Oxycodone is frequently abused because it is a highly addictive narcotic that gives

    the user a high equivalent to heroin. Users who abuse pills containing oxycodone frequently do

    so by smoking, chewing, dissolving, injecting, or crushing the pills and then ingesting the

    substance. These methods result in a more immediate high because they allow the active

    ingredient to more quickly enter the user's system. Abuse of oxycodone can lead to overdose

    and, in some cases, death. The risk of overdose and death is increased if oxycodone is abused

    along with certain other prescribed controlled substances, such as Alprazolam. Similar to other

    illegal narcotics, oxycodone is sold by drug dealers to addicted users, typically for approximately

    $1 per milligram.

    THE CHARGE

    17.

    From at least July 2013, up to and including the date of this Indictment, in the

    District of Maryland, the defendants,

    ALEX MORI and

    THOMAS DALTON

    did knowingly and willfully combine, conspire, confederate, and agree with others known and

    unknown to the Grand Jury, to knowingly, intentionally, and unlawfully distribute and possess

    with intent to distribute a mixture or substance containing oxycodone, also known as Oxycontin,

    Percocet, Roxicodone, Roxicet, and Endocet, a schedule II controlled substance, in violation of

    Title 21, United States Code, Section 841(a)(1).

    21 U.S.C. §846

    OBJECTS OF THE CONSPIRACY

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    18. It was the object of the conspiracy to profit from the illegal distribution of

    oxycodone.

    19.

    It was further the object of the conspiracy to have prescriptions for oxycodone

    issued to individuals without a legitimate medical need so that they could either use them to satisfy

    an addiction or to re-sell the pills for a profit.

    20.

    It was further the object of the conspiracy to charge hundreds of dollars for each

    prescription and require customers to pay cash to obtain their prescriptions. Members of the

    conspiracy also profited from this by charging individuals to fill the prescriptions at area

    pharmacies and selling the oxycodone pills obtained from the prescriptions on the street.

    21.

    It was further the object of the conspiracy to recruit new members of the conspiracy

    to serve as additional runners and as the distributors who would bring those runners to the pill mill

    clinics, in order to generate larger profits.

    MANNER AND MEANS OF THE CONSPIRACY

    22.

    Among the manner and means used by the defendants and other co-conspirators to

    carry out the object of the conspiracy were the following:

    a.

    It was part of the conspiracy that members established a pill mill clinic in

    Maryland to provide drug addicts and drug dealers with a place to obtain fraudulent prescriptions

    for oxycodone.

    b.

    It was part of the conspiracy that members who were operating the pill mill

    clinic hired doctors and other prescribers to write prescriptions for oxycodone at that clinic and

    encouraged the prescribers to limit the extent to which they checked for legitimate medical

    problems before prescribing oxycodone.

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    c.

    It was part of the conspiracy that members who were operating pill mills

    used recruiters to identify and hire doctors to prescribe oxycodone.

    d.

    It was part of the conspiracy that members who were operating pill mills

    paid recruiters a recurring fee (during the teiiii of employment) for any doctors employed by the

    pill mill clinics.

    e.

    It was part of the conspiracy that members who were operating the pill mill

    clinic required runners to have certain paperwork, generally an MRI report and a prescription

    history, in order to include that in the paperwork in the patient's file to support a false claim that

    there was a medical need for the prescription of oxycodone.

    f.

    It was part of the conspiracy that members who were operating pill mill

    clinics created false paperwork for runners who were unable to obtain MRI reports or prescription

    histories that would provide a basis for requesting a prescription for oxycodone.

    g.

    It was part of the conspiracy that members sought to create fake pharmacies

    and radiology centers that could verify fake MRI reports and prescription histories.

    h.

    It was part of the conspiracy that members who were operating the pill mill

    clinic charged runners hundreds of dollars in cash to obtain prescriptions for oxycodone.

    i.

    It was part of the conspiracy that members kept the profits from pill mill

    operations and the sales of oxycodone in cash.

    J.

    t was part of the conspiracy that members conducted transactions and paid

    debts in cash.

    k.

    t was part of the conspiracy that members also fronted the office visit and

    pharmacy costs to runners and distributors with the understanding that they would be re-paid later.

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    1

    t was part of the conspiracy that members recruited additional distributors

    and runners — including those going to other pill mill clinics — in order to increase the number of

    prescriptions sold and the profits.

    m.

    It was part of the conspiracy that members took steps to circumvent the state

    prescription drug monitoring programs in order to ensure that drug addicts and drug dealers would

    not be prevented from obtaining multiple prescriptions from different doctors at the same time.

    n.

    It was part of the conspiracy that members took multiple runners to pill mill

    clinics in order to obtain supplies of oxycodone pills.

    o.

    It was part of the conspiracy that distributors and runners obtained

    prescriptions from multiple pill mill clinics.

    p.

    It was part of the conspiracy that runners filled prescriptions for oxycodone

    from the pill mill clinic regularly at pharmacies in Maryland and other states in order to avoid

    detection by the state PDMPs.

    q.

    It was a part of the conspiracy that members kept track of which pharmacies

    had supplies of oxycodone and were willing to fill prescriptions for runners.

    r.

    It was part of the conspiracy that members verified prescriptions that they

    knew were illegitimate when pharmacies would call the pill mill clinic.

    s.

    It was part of the conspiracy that members created fraudulent prescriptions

    for oxycodone to fill at area pharmacies.

    t.

    It was part of the conspiracy that members sold oxycodone pills for a profit.

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    OVERT ACTS

    In furtherance of this conspiracy and to effect and accomplish the objects of it, one or more

    of the defendants or conspirators, both indicted and unindicted, committed, among others, the

    following overt acts in the District of Maryland and elsewhere:

    1.

    In or about July 2013, MORI incorporated First Priority Health Care in Delaware in

    the name Alex Mar.

    2.

    In or about November 2013 MORI and DALTON hired NURSE

    PRACTITIONER 1 to be the prescriber at First Priority Health Care.

    3.

    On or about October 27, 2014, DALTON and MORI discussed their need for a

    doctor recruiter because a potential doctor had backed out due to concern about writing

    prescriptions for oxycodone.

    4.

    On or about October 30, 2014, DALTON and MORI arranged for DALTON to

    travel with other runners to obtain and fill prescriptions for oxycodone and MORI agreed to pay

    DALTON' s rent until he could get the prescription filled.

    5.

    In or about October and November 2014, DALTON interviewed several doctors to

    serve as the prescribing physician at First Priority Health Care. During an intercepted

    conversation, DALTON said, I got two more interviews this week, only one of 'em knows the

    deal ... so ... the other one I'd have to talk 'em into it....

    6.

    On or about December 7, 2014, DALTON planned to open multiple pill mill clinics

    in order to make money quickly, despite the risks to those who were being prescribed oxycodone

    without a medical need. During an intercepted conversation, DALTON explained, the plan's to

    open as many as I can without telling....I messed up the first time because I thought that ... only

    one would do that for me, now I know it wouldn't so I'm opening multiple ones to make a lot of

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    money really fast.... When the individual on the other end expressed concern that these were

    medications that people don't really need, DALTON said, let me explain it to you like a nigger

    explained it to me, mother fuckers that go to the doctors are already on drugs, what we doin, we

    pretty much save their fuckin' lives because, it might continue their habit, but we're keeping 'em

    from fuckin' going to self-medicate, you know what I'm sayin? Like...if a nigga don't get a rip

    he might go get some heroin and that's what everyone ODing...no one ever ODs on

    oxycodone..... The individual on the other end asked about Tony and DALTON said, that's

    the only one I think about every time.... When the individual on the other end expressed

    concern that all these pills are just fuckin' killin' people and it's destroyin' lives and shit...,

    DALTON said, I will make you a promise...when I say I'm openin' more, it's not to be forever,

    it, it's just gonna be for a couple years, save up the money I need cause ... the more clinics I have,

    the more money I can stack up.... If I didn't need to do this right now I wouldn't..., because, dog,

    after a while your conscience starts fucking with you.... It fucked me the first 3 weeks we started

    seein' people.... The one that really fucked me was... [a runner] ...I'm like damn, man, [that

    runner] seems like he's getting..., and the individual on the other end said, like you're killin'

    people.... They don't need it. They don't need this shit. DALTON said, Yup...I mean like

    yea, the epidemic is crazy right now....

    7.

    On or about November 20, 2014, DALTON and CO-CONSPIRATOR 3 arranged

    for CO-CONSPIRATOR 3 to bring four runners to First Priority and DALTON assured

    CO-CONSPIRATOR 3 that the new doctor was on board and would prescribe what he needed.

    8.

    On or about December 6, 2014, DALTON arranged to make fake MRI reports for

    runners coming the next day. During an intercepted conversation, DALTON complained that he

    didn't want to make MRIs and then have people not show up the next day.

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    9.

    On or about December 9, 2014, DALTON instructed CO-CONSPIRATOR 1 to

    ensure that the computer they were providing to DOCTOR 1 did not have any fake prescription

    histories on it.

    10.

    On or about December 15, 2014, DALTON and MORI planned to set up a fake

    pharmacy and radiology center in order to verify MRI reports and prescription histories for

    runners. During an intercepted conversation, DALTON said, I'm gonna create my own

    pharmacy and my own mother fucking radiology center you know what I'm saying. I'm not

    gonna change the numbers that's on the page. You know what I mean? ... I'm using my own logo,

    do it for 2 people a day and everything, that's what I'm gonna do. MORI said, You could sign

    up a website and everything.... See, I mean say you go on Google and barn there it is, that's us.

    11.

    On or about December 16, 2014, DOCTOR 1 agreed to prescribe certain former

    runners (who had left First Priority Health Care to go to another pill mill clinic) the same 112

    oxycodone 30 mg pills that they were getting at the other clinic. During an intercepted

    conversation, DALTON asked, if I offer for them to come back to us, can we continue what

    they've been getting at the place in D.C.? DOCTOR I said, It depends on what it is, and

    DALTON said, they were getting, uh, the Oxycodone 30 milligrams at 112. DOCTOR 1 said,

    I mean yeah that's a reasonable amount. DALTON said that they would be at First Priority

    shortly.

    12.

    On or about December 16, 2014, DALTON provided discounts to runners who

    returned to First Priority from other pill mill clinics. During an intercepted conversation, MORI

    said, Yeah, are you forgetting who the rudi tudi recruiter himself?...You done made three people

    rich this year....Me, Donnie and Joyce (Laughs). DALTON and MORI also discussed the need

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    for DOCTOR 1 to prescribe more oxycodone to patients. MORI said, Yeah, just be like, dude,

    you know eight more could change us from one hundred patients to three hundred patients.

    13.

    On or about December 16, 2014, DALTON and MORI arranged to front runners

    the cost of an office visit at First Priority. They also arranged to have a runner they did not trust

    fill the prescription in their presence.

    14.

    On or about December 18, 2014, MORI arranged to have a customer pay him $270

    for nine oxycodone pills that he had fronted her and agreed to sell her additional pills for $25 per

    pill.

    15.

    On or about December 20, 2014, DALTON assured a runner that DOCTOR 1

    would prescribe oxycodone 30 mg pills at the next visit.

    16.

    On or about December 22, 2014, DALTON coordinated a sale of oxycodone pills

    to a customer and explained potential pharmacies where the customer might be able to fill his

    prescription. During an intercepted conversation, DALTON said, they done for the month my

    boy that works there told me straight up. The customer asked, oh yea? and DALTON said,

    yup. the 100% done for the month he said yea we just got done for the month last week so they

    done t̀il after the holidays.

    17.

    On or about December 22, 2014, DALTON arranged to pay CO-CONSPIRATOR

    1 for his services at First Priority by providing him with 10 oxycodone pills instead of cash.

    CO-CONSPIRATOR 1 then arranged to sell those pills to MORI.

    18.

    On or about December 28, 2014, DALTON assured a woman that the runner that

    she bought pills from would get more oxycodone at his next visit to First Priority. DALTON said,

    100 percent will...Yes, now, a trillion thousands trust me. DALTON asked about her

    relationship with the runner and she explained, I buy shit from him sometimes.

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    19.

    On or about December 28, 2014, DALTON arranged to purchase an entire bottle of

    oxycodone from a runner and sell it to another distributor.

    20.

    On or about December 30, 2014, MORI arranged to sell oxycodone 30mg pills to a

    customer. The customer asked, I mean how much you want for 'em? and MORI said, The 3 ...

    5. The customer complained about the price and MORI said, It's Christmas, it's Christmas and

    New Year's, shipping is completely fucked up, nobody is getting anything, no pharmacies are

    getting

    ll the pharmacies have already hit their quota for the year, so they were not allowed

    to pick up anything until the 1st

    This is the funny thing though, when New Year's comes, all

    shipping gets fucked up for three days, so there's gonna be nothing probably until, I want to say,

    January 10th.... I know so, for a fact. MORI explained, Dude, I knew like four people I was

    getting from and those mother fuckers are hitting me up ... seeing if I can find shit for $35.... if you

    pick some up, don't feel like a dummy, cuz everybody and their mother, not one person I know ...

    this last week, has gotten anything ... under $35 ... anything. MORI said, You just want to get

    em' so you have some for New Year's, that's .... I put money, you can sell em' for $60 a piece on

    New Year's ..., and the customer agreed. MORI said, That would put every dollar ... You know

    everybody's gonna be coked up on New Year's ... and ain't nobody gonna have nothing.

    21.

    On or about January 2, 2015, MORI obtained a supply of oxycodone pills from a

    runner for resale and realized that the runner had shorted him one pill. During an intercepted

    conversation, MORI said, It was the infamous [runner] one short. Tell the little nigger give me

    the fuckin

    ike I ain't got time to run around and get caught countin' em out every time I

    fuckin get 'ern you know what I'm sayin and it's like he's supposed to, he's white and I've known

    him for a minute. It's like come on he's, he's gonna say it was a mistake but I already know it

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    wasn't ust tell be like ... if you can't make it right I mean the fuckin dudes never gonna fuck

    with you ever again alright.

    All in violation of Title 21, United States Code, Section 846.

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    FORFEITURE

    1.

    The allegations contained in Count 1 of this Indictment are hereby realleged and

    incorporated by reference for the purpose of alleging forfeitures pursuant to Title 21, United

    States Code, Section 853, Title 18 United States Code, Section 981(a)(1)(C), and Title 28 United

    States Code, Section 2461(c).

    2. Pursuant to Title 21, United States Code, Section 853, upon conviction of an

    offense in violation of Title 21, United States Code, Section 841 or 846, the defendants,

    ALEX MORI, and

    THOMAS DALTON,

    shall forfeit to the United States of America any property constituting, or derived from, any

    proceeds obtained, directly or indirectly, as the result of such offense and any property used, or

    intended to be used, in any manner or part, to commit, or to facilitate the commission of, the

    offense and all interest and proceeds traceable thereto, including, but not limited to, a sum of

    money in the amount of at least $600,000.  

    SUBSTITUTE ASSETS

    3. If any of the property subject to forfeiture, as a result of any act or omission of the

    defendant:

    a.

    cannot be located upon the exercise of due diligence;

    b. has been transferred or sold to, or deposited with, a third party;

    c.

    has been placed beyond the jurisdiction of the court;

    d.

    has been substantially diminished in value; or

    This figure is calculated using the street value of the oxycodone p ills that would have be en distributed by the

    pill mill clinic during one month of operation. Two hundred total patients in a month, each receiving at least 100

    oxycodone 30 mg pills, would total 20,000 pills in one month. A street value of $30 per pill would be the equivalent

    of $600,000.

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    e

    as been commingled with other property which cannot be divided

    without difficulty,

    the United States of America shall be entitled to forfeiture of substitute property pursuant to 21

    U.S.C. § 853(p), as incorporated by Title 18, United States Code, Section 982(b)(1) and Title 28,

    United States Code, Section 2461(c), including but not limited to the following:

    a.

    ll right, title and interest in the following assets, accounts and holdings:

    i.

    135 Port Tobacco Road, Nanjemoy, Maryland 20662.

    ROD I. ROStNSTEIN

    United States Attorney

    A TRUE BILL:

    Date:

    o eperson

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