Phase 1 Clinical Study of MGTA-145 ... - Magenta Therapeutics · Magenta Therapeutics Phase 1...

20
1 Magenta Therapeutics Phase 1 Clinical Study of MGTA-145 in Combination with Plerixafor Shows Rapid Single-Day Mobilization and Collection of CD34+ HSCs without G-CSF February 22, 2020 John F. DiPersio, MD, PhD Washington University School of Medicine

Transcript of Phase 1 Clinical Study of MGTA-145 ... - Magenta Therapeutics · Magenta Therapeutics Phase 1...

Page 1: Phase 1 Clinical Study of MGTA-145 ... - Magenta Therapeutics · Magenta Therapeutics Phase 1 Clinical Study of MGTA-145 in Combination with ... Washington University School of Medicine.

1Magenta Therapeutics

Phase 1 Clinical Study of MGTA-145 in Combination with

Plerixafor Shows Rapid Single-Day Mobilization and

Collection of CD34+ HSCs without G-CSF

February 22, 2020

John F. DiPersio, MD, PhDWashington University School of Medicine

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2Magenta Therapeutics

Disclosures

• Consulting/Advisory Committees: Cellworks, Tioma, Rivervest, Bioline, Asterias, Amphivena and Bluebird, Celgene, Incyte, NeoImuneTech, Macrogenics

• Employment/Salary: Washington University

• Ownership Investment : Magenta, WUGEN

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3Magenta Therapeutics

Background

• MGTA-145 is a biologic agent that activates the CXCR2 pathway in neutrophils. In combination with

plerixafor, a CXCR4 inhibitor, MGTA-145 can mobilize adequate numbers of HSCs for a successful

transplant (≥2x106 CD34+cells/kg) [Stiff et al, BBMT 2011].

• MGTA-145 plus plerixafor has been shown to rapidly mobilize HSCs in mice and non-human

primates within minutes to hours, respectively [Hoggatt et al, Cell 2018; Goncalves et al, Blood 2018; Karpova et al, JCI 2019].

Limitations to Current Mobilization Standard of Care:

• Requires 4-6 days

• Adverse events, some for the duration of mobilization

• Variable yields

• Contraindicated/precautions in certain diseases

Benefits of Novel Mobilization:

• Shorten mobilization phase

• Fewer/shorter duration of adverse events

• On demand mobilization enables more flexible

scheduling

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4Magenta Therapeutics

Objectives

• To assess the safety and tolerability of MGTA-145 ± plerixafor

• To assess CD34+ and CD34+CD90+ HSC mobilization after MGTA-145 ± plerixafor

• To assess the number of CD34+ HSCs mobilized and collected during apheresis

with MGTA-145 + plerixafor

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5Magenta Therapeutics

Study Design

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6Magenta Therapeutics

Subject Demographics

Part A Part B Part C Part D

MGTA-145(0.0075 – 0.3 mg/kg)

n=24

Placebo

n=12

MGTA-145

+ plerixafor(0.015 – 0.15 mg/kg)

n=38

Plerixafor

n=14

MGTA-145

+ plerixafor (0.03 – 0.07 mg/kg)

n=8

Plerixafor

n=2

MGTA-145

+ plerixafor

(0.015 – 0.03 mg/kg)

n=8*

Age, years

(range)43 (27 – 59) 40 (22 – 54) 39 (22 – 59) 37 (18 – 59) 35 (24 – 57) 35 (24 – 41) 39 (24-54)

Male (%) 20 (83) 8 (67) 30 (79) 11 (79) 8 (100) 1 (50) 7 (78)

Weight,

kg (range)85 (57 – 111) 83 (59 – 97) 82 (54 – 107) 78 (58 – 106) 77 (63 – 97) 77 (63 – 88) 81 (72-94)

Race, n White 14 5 12 6 4 1 7

Black/AA 7 6 24 7 4 1 2

Other 3 1 2 1 0 0 0

* A 9th subject enrolled in Part D but did not undergo leukapheresis

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7Magenta Therapeutics

Treatment Emergent Adverse Events

Part A Part B Part C Part D

MGTA-145 (0.0075 - 0.3 mg/kg)

PlaceboMGTA-145

+ plerixafor (0.015 - 0.15 mg/kg)

PlerixaforMGTA-145

+ plerixafor (0.03 - 0.07 mg/kg)

PlerixaforMGTA-145

+ plerixafor (0.015 - 0.03 mg/kg)

n=24 n=12 n=38 n=14 n=8 n=2 n=8*

n (%) n (%) n (%) n (%) n (%) n (%) n (%)

Subjects with any drug related

TEAE19 (79.2) - 31 (81.6) 8 (57.1) 6 (75.0) - 8 (88.9)

Diarrhea - - 6 (15.8) 5 (35.7) 1 (12.5) - 1 (11.1)

Nausea - - 7 (18.4) 2 (14.3) 1 (12.5) - 4 (44.4)

Abdominal discomfort/pain - - 5 (13.2) 4 (28.6) - - 3 (33.3)

Vomiting - - 3 (7.9) 1 (7.1) - - 1 (11.1)

Back pain / Musculoskeletal pain2 19 (79.2) - 24 (63.2) 2 (14.3) 4 (50.0) - 3 (33.3)

Dizziness / Lightheadedness - - 5 (15.6) 1 (7.1) - - 4 (44.4)

Headache - - 4 (10.5) 1 (7.1) 2 (25.0) - 2 (22.2)

Dysgeusia - - - 2 (14.3) - - -

Paraesthesia - - 2 (5.3) - 1 (12.5) - 1 (11.1)

There was no dose response in AEs, so data are aggregated.1 All AEs are grade 1 except for grade 2 abdominal pain (1), nausea (1), and back pain (1) in the plerixafor + MGTA-145 0.075 mg/kg 2h

stagger cohort (Part B) and grade 2 headache (1) in the plerixafor + MGTA-145 0.015 mg/kg cohort (Part D).2 Back pain was associated with MGTA-145 infusion, lasted <20 minutes in most cases and did not require medical therapy.

* A 9th subject enrolled in Part D but did not undergo leukapheresis.

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8Magenta Therapeutics

Pharmacokinetics of MGTA-145 Alone and in Combination with Plerixafor

0 1 2 3 4

1

1 0

1 0 0

1 , 0 0 0

1 0 , 0 0 0

H o u r s P o s t A d m i n i s t r a t i o n

Pla

sm

a D

ru

g C

on

ce

nt

ra

tio

n

(n

g/m

L)

0 . 0 3 m g / k g

0 . 0 7 5 m g / k g

0 . 1 5 m g / k g

0 . 3 m g / k g

0 . 0 1 5 m g / k g

0 . 0 0 7 5 m g / k g

L L O Q

M G T A - 1 4 5 D o s e

0 1 2 3 4

1

1 0

1 0 0

1 , 0 0 0

H o u r s P o s t A d m i n i s t r a t i o n

Pla

sm

a D

ru

g C

on

ce

nt

ra

tio

n

(n

g/m

L)

0 . 0 3 m g / k g M G T A - 1 4 5 + p l e r i x a f o r

0 . 0 7 5 m g / k g M G T A - 1 4 5 + p l e r i x a f o r

L L O Q

0 . 0 3 m g / k g M G T A - 1 4 5

0 . 0 7 5 m g / k g M G T A - 1 4 5

0 . 1 5 m g / k g M G T A - 1 4 5 + p l e r i x a f o r

0 . 1 5 m g / k g M G T A - 1 4 5

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9Magenta Therapeutics

MGTA-145 has Rapid On-Target Neutrophil PD with Minimal Activation

0 2 4 6 8 1 0 1 2

0 . 0

0 . 1

0 . 2

0 . 3

0 . 4

0 . 5

0 . 6

0 . 7

0 . 8

H o u r s P o s t A d m i n i s t r a t i o n

Mo

la

r R

at

io

o

f M

MP

-9

:T

IM

P-

1

2 4

Neutrophil Mobilization

MMP-9 Release

5

1 0

1 5

2 0

2 5

0 2 4 6 8 1 0 1 2

H o u r s P o s t A d m i n i s t r a t i o n

Ne

ut

ro

ph

ils

(

x1

03

L)

2 4- 4 8 - 2 4

0 . 0 3 m g / k g

0 . 1 5 m g / k g

P l a c e b o

C D 1 1 b C D 1 8 L - s e l e c t i n C D 6 6

0 . 0

0 . 5

1 . 0

1 . 5

2 . 0

2 . 5

3 . 0

Fo

ld

c

ha

ng

e

ov

er

b

as

eli

ne

P l a c e b o

0 . 0 3 m g / k g

0 2 4 6 8 1 0 1 2

0 %

5 0 %

1 0 0 %

1 5 0 %

H o u r s P o s t A d m i n i s t r a t i o n

CX

CR

2 E

xp

re

ss

io

n

(%

o

f b

as

eli

ne

)

2 4

CXCR2 Target Down-Modulation

Minimal Neutrophil Activation

Dotted line represents the anticipated effect of 5 days of G-CSF [Falanga et al., Blood. 1999]

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10Magenta Therapeutics

MGTA-145 Demonstrates Single Agent Activity and Leads to Robust Mobilization of CD34+ Cells in Healthy Subjects in Combination with Plerixafor

0 2 4 6 8 1 0 1 2 1 4

0

1 0

2 0

3 0

4 0

5 0

H o u r s P o s t P l e r i x a f o r A d m i n i s t r a t i o n

CD

34

+

c

el

ls

(#

L)

2 4

S i m u l t a n e o u s a d m i n i s t r a t i o n

S t a g g e r e d a d m i n i s t r a t i o n ( 2 h r )

0 . 0 3 m g / k g M G T A - 1 4 5 + p l e r i x a f o r

H i s t o r i c p e a k f o r

p l e r i x a f o r m o n o t h e r a p y

[ C h e n e t a l . , B l o o d A d v a n c e s . 2 0 1 9 ]

0 2 4 6 8 1 0 1 2

0

1 0

2 0

3 0

4 0

5 0

H o u rs P o s t A d m in is tra t io n

CD

34

+ c

ell

s (

#/µ

L)

24 0 3 6 9 1 2

0

1 0

2 0

3 0

4 0

5 0

2 4 2 7 3 0 3 3 3 6 3 9

H o u rs P o s t P le r ix a fo r A d m in is tra t io n

CD

34

+ c

ell

s(#

/µL

)

481 5

MGTA-145 + plerixaforMGTA-145 Monotherapy

A B C

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11Magenta Therapeutics

MGTA-145 Reliably Mobilizes >20 CD34+ Cells per µL

Part B: Mobilization at 0.015 versus 0.03 mg/kg, 2h stagger

Mobilization RegimenMGTA-145 dose

(mg/kg)

Subjects

(n)

Peak CD34+ (#/µL)

Median (range)% ≥ 20 / µL % ≥ 40 / µL

MGTA-145 + Plerixafor0.015 6 35 (17-78) 83% (5/6) 33% (2/6)

0.03 6 40 (18-63) 83% (5/6) 50% (3/6)

Plerixafor 0 14 26 (13-78) 64% (9/14) 21% (3/14)

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12Magenta Therapeutics

MGTA-145 Enabled Reliable Collection of >2x106 CD34+ Cells in One Day

Part D: Apheresis Collection at 0.015 versus 0.03 mg/kg dose, 2h stagger

MGTA-145 dose

(mg/kg)

Subjects

(n)

Total CD34+ Yield (x106)

Median (range)

CD34+ / kg

(x106)

CD90+ / kg

(x106)aCD90+

(% of

CD34+)Mean Median Range Mean Median Range

0.015 4 310 (118-525) 4.0 3.7 1.5 - 7.0 1.4 1.2 0.5 – 2.8 37%

0.03 4 321 (239-500) 4.1 4.3 2.7 – 5.3 1.3 1.5 0.5 – 1.8 31%

Collection data reflect internal analysis. a CD90+ cells defined as CD34+ CD90+ CD45RA- cells.

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13Magenta Therapeutics

CD34+ CD90+ Cells Contain Hematopoietic Stem Cells Responsible for Robust Engraftment in Humans and Non-human Primates

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14Magenta Therapeutics

MGTA-145 + Plerixafor Mobilizes Higher Numbers of Phenotype HSCs Capable of Robust Multilineage Engraftment than Standard-of-Care

0 .0

0 .5

1 .0

1 .5

2 .0

Co

lle

cti

on

Yie

ld(x

10

8)

3 -fo ld

p < 0 .0 5

M G T A -1 4 5

+ p le r ix a fo r

G -C S F

(5 d a y s )

0 .0

2 .0

4 .0

6 .0

Co

lle

cti

on

Yie

ld(x

10

8)

p < 0 .0 5

M G T A -1 4 5

+ p le r ix a fo r

G -C S F

(5 d a y s )

CD34+ CD34+ CD90+ CD45RA-

Data expressed as mean± 95% CI

MGTA-145 + plerixafor: n=7 donors (mobilized with 0.015 or 0.03 mg/kg MGTA-145)

G-CSF: n=3 donors

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15Magenta Therapeutics

Significantly Higher Multilineage Engraftment of MGTA-145 + Plerixafor-Mobilized CD34+ Cells Compared to G-CSF-Mobilized CD34+ Cells in NSG Mice

TBI

Limiting Dilution Transplant

into NSG mice

Collect mobilized CD34+ cells

Low Mid High

CD34+ cell doses

MGTA-145 + plerixafor

Apheresis product

(Part D)

vs.

G-CSF-mobilized

peripheral blood

Week 12

SRC ± 95% CI

MGTA-145 + plerixafor: n=2 donors (at 0.03 mg/kg dose level)

G-CSF: n=3 donors

n=7-8 mice per cell dose

0

2 0 0

4 0 0

6 0 0

8 0 0

En

gra

ftm

en

t

1 0 -fo ld

p < 0 .0 0 1

M G T A -1 4 5

+ p le r ix a fo r

G -C S F

(5 d a y s )

Donor #801

Donor #807

hCD45+

0.43%

hCD45

mC

D45

hCD45+

0.19%

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16Magenta Therapeutics

Summary

• MGTA-145 is well-tolerated in 79 subjects as monotherapy and in combination with plerixafor.

• MGTA-145 engages CXCR2 on neutrophils to mobilize CD34+ cells into peripheral blood with limitedneutrophil activation.

• MGTA-145 in combination with plerixafor reliably mobilizes sufficient HSCs for a transplant.

• After dosing and apheresis, preliminary data suggest that MGTA-145 + plerixafor mobilizes HSCsenriched in functional CD34+ CD90+ cells.

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17Magenta Therapeutics

Conclusions

• MGTA-145 administration is safe, as monotherapy or in combination with plerixafor, and led to an additive increase in CD34+ cell mobilization.

• Additional studies to fully characterize MGTA-145 + plerixafor apheresis products, including preclinical engraftment and graft versus host disease (GvHD) studies in mice, are ongoing.

• The number of functional stem cells mobilized by MGTA-145 + plerixafor provides a strong rationale for conducting mobilization studies of allogeneic and autologous transplant in autoimmune diseases, hematopoietic gene therapy and hematologic malignancies.

G-CSF MGTA-145 + plerixafor

Mechanism of action Bone remodeling Chemokine cell migration

Time to mobilize and collect 5+ days <1 day

Tolerability Majority with bone pain, headache,

myalgia, and/or fatigue(up to 1+ week)a

Majority with transient, grade 1

back pain(most <20 minutes)

Efficacy (≥2x106 CD34+/kg) 78%b 100% (4/4 at 0.03 mg/kg dose)

75% (3/4 at 0.015 mg/kg dose)

Functional CD34+ (% CD90+) 10% 35%

Engraftment of CD34+ - 10x increased engraftment

a Pulsipher et al., Blood. 2009; b Holig, Transfus Med Hemother. 2013.

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18Magenta Therapeutics

Thank you

– Pat Falahee

– Kevin Goncalves

– Sharon Hyzy

– Katie Hammond

– Will Savage

– Glen Raffel

– Veit Schmelmer

– Haley Howell

– Jason Neale

– Tony Boitano

– John Davis

– Steve Devine

– David Scadden

– Jon Hoggatt

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19Magenta Therapeutics

Backup1: PD data for all dose levels

5

1 0

1 5

2 0

2 5

0 2 4 6 8 1 0 1 2

H o u rs P o s t A d m in is t ra t io n

Ne

utr

op

hil

s (

x1

03

L)

2 4- 4 8 - 2 4

0 .0 0 7 5 m g / k g

0 .0 1 5 m g / k g

0 .0 3 m g / k g

0 .0 7 5 m g / k g

0 .1 5 m g / k g

0 .3 m g / k g

P la c e b o

0 2 4 6 8 1 0 1 2

0 %

5 0 %

1 0 0 %

1 5 0 %

H o u rs P o s t A d m in is t ra t io n

CX

CR

2 E

xp

res

sio

n

(% o

f b

as

eli

ne

)

2 4

A B C

0 2 4 6 8 1 0 1 2

0 .0

0 .1

0 .2

0 .3

0 .4

0 .5

0 .6

0 .7

0 .8

H o u rs P o s t A d m in is t ra t io n

Mo

lar

Ra

tio

of

MM

P-9

:TIM

P-1

2 4

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20Magenta Therapeutics

Backup2: Monotherapy data for all dose levels

0 2 4 6 8 1 0 1 2

0

5

1 0

1 5

H o u rs P o s t A d m in is t ra t io n

CD

34

+ c

ell

s (

#/

µL

)

2 4

P la c e b o0 .0 3 m g / k g

0 .0 7 5 m g / k g

0 .1 5 m g / k g

0 .3 m g / k g0 .0 1 5 m g / k g

0 .0 0 7 5 m g / k g

MGTA-145 Monotherapy