Petrotest Bitumen
Transcript of Petrotest Bitumen
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WWW.PETROTEST.COMManufacturer since 1873
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Softening-Point (RKA)
Breaking-Point (BPA)
Flash-Point (CLA)
Petrotest Instruments GmbH & Co KG
... is producing high quality laboratory instrumentsfor the research of petroleum products under qualitycontrol according to ISO 9001.
A wide range of equipment for the determination of thephysical behavior of bitumen is offered.
Users of these instruments are mainly: Refineries
Road Construction Companies Roofing Felt Manufacturers Producers of Protective Coating for Architecture Material Testing Authorities Research Sections of Universities andIndependent Test Institutions
Penetrometer (PNR)
Bitumen Methods / Info .................................................................................. 3
Softening-Point (RKA) ............................................................................ 4 - 9
Tensile Properties (DDA, DD) ................................................................ 10 - 15
Penetration & Texture (PNR, Rheotex) ................................................... 16 -19
Breaking-Point (BPA) ............................................................................. 20 - 23
Stiffness (BBR) .............................................................................................. 24
Viscosity (DSR, RV) ............................................................................... 25 - 35
Aging (LOH, TFOT, RTFOT, RFT, PAV) .................................................. 36 - 40
Flash-Point (CLA, PMA, TAG) ................................................................ 41 - 51
Paraffin Content ............................................................................................ 52
Water Content ......................................................................................... 53 - 55
Distillation ............................................................................................... 56 - 59
Density & Weight .................................................................................... 61 - 64
Sampling ........................................................................................................ 65
General EquipmentReference Material ..................................................................................... 66Miscellaneous Equipment .......................................................................... 67Tempering Equipment ......................................................................... 68 - 69
Tables of Contents
Keywords .................................................................................................... 71Order Numbers ................................................................................... 72 - 74Standards ................................................................................................... 75
Petrotest Company ...................................................................... on the rear
ContentsContents
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Bitumen MethodsBitumen Methods
Aging...................................... [page 36-40]
Loss-On-Heat Method (LOH)............... [36]
To determine the volatility upon heating bymeasuring the loss in mass.
Suitable for bitumen (asphalt), flux oil &bituminous binders.
Thin-Film-Oven Method (TFOT)........... [36]
To determine the effects of heat & airduringconventional hot-mixing on a thin film of semi-solid bitumen.
Suitable for bitumen (asphalt), flux oil &bituminous binders.
Rolling Thin-Film-Oven Meth. (RTFOT) [38]
To determine the resistance to hardeningunder influence of heat and air and the changein sample mass (Loss-on-Heat).
Suitable for bitumen (asphalt) & bituminousbinders.
Rotating Flask Method (RFT)............... [39]
To determine the effects of heat and air duringconventional hot-mixing on a moving thinfilm.
Suitable for bituminous binders.
Pressure Aging Vessel Method (PAV).. [40]
To simulate the accelerated long-term aging,the type of in-service oxidative aging thatoccurs in binders during pavement service.
Suitable for bitumen (asphalt) & bituminousbinders.
Breaking-Point (FRAASS).....[20-23]To determine the temperature of anyhomogeneous road or industrial bitumen atwhich a bitumen tends to break rather than toflow when stressed.
Density & Weight....................... [61-64]
Displacement Method........................... [64]
To determine the density or relative densitywith a balance.
Suitable for hard pitches and asphalts withsoftening points above +70C.
Hydrometer Method............................... [62]
To determine the density of samples at roomtemperature.
Suitable for cutback asphalts.
Pycnometer Method.............................. [61]
To determine the density and relative density
by use of capillary-stopperd Gay-Lussac &Hubbardor bicapillaryLipkin Pycnometer.
Suitable for petroleum products like liquid,semi-solid or solid bituminous materials,asphalt cements, and soft tar pitches by useof a pycnometer.
Distillation..................................... [56-60]
Cut-Back & Road Tar Method......... [56, 58]
To measure the amount of the more volatileconstituents.
Suitable for cut-back asphaltic (bituminous)products and fluxed bitumens.
Pitch Method........................................... [60]
To determine the strength at the criticalcracking temperature.
Suitable for asphalt binder.
Flash Point.................................... [41-51]To define the hazards of flammable andcombustible materials according to shippingand safety regulations.Therefore the tendency to form a flammablemixture with air is detected by measuring theflash-point temperature.
Cleveland Method (CLA).................. [41, 43]
Suitable for open cup tests within a range of+79 C (+175 F) to +400 C (+752 F).
Pensky-Martens Method (PMA)..... [44, 47]
Suitable for closed cup tests within a range of+40 C (+104 F) to +360 C (+680 F).
TAG Method....................................... [48, 51]
Suitable for closed cup tests within a range of0 C (+32 F) to +110 C (+230 F) or
-30 C (-22 F) to +110 C (+230 F).
Suitable for open cup flash-point tests below+93 C (+200 F).
General Equipment................... [ 67-69]
Paraffin Content.............................. [52]
Distillation Method................................. [52]
To determine the paraffin wax content.
Suitable for bitumen and bituminous binder.
Penetration & Texture............... [16-19]
Penetrometer Method ............................ [16]
Cone-Penetration:To determinate the consistency of hot-applied,fuel-resistant joint sealants with or withoutbeing immersed in fuel or oil.
Needle-Penetration:
To measure the consistency of semi-solid andsolid bituminous mixtures.
Rod-Penetration:To measure the apparent viscosity(Bitumen No) of filler aggregates used inbituminous mixtures.
Texture Method....................................... [18]
To measure load forces as well as tensilestresses, which occur when a test body ispushed into the tested material or withdrawn.
Suitable for bituminous materials, hot-appliedpavement sealants & fillers and cement.
Reference Fluids............................. [66]
Sampling............................................. [65]Boring, Bottle, Grease, Thief, Tube Method [65]
To take liquid, semi-solid or solid samples.
Suitable for liquids, lubricating greases, softwaxes or soft bitumens similar to grease inconsistency, waxes and soft solids.
Softening-Points ........................... [4-9]Kraemer-Sarnow Method........................ [9]
To determine the lowest temperature at whicha mercury load deforms a sample understandardized conditions.
Suitable for carbonaceous materials.
Ring & Ball Method.................................. [4]
To determine the temperature at which asubstance attains a particular degree ofsoftness.
Suitable for bitumen & bituminous binders,filler aggregats used in bituminous mixtures,binders for paints and varnishes and resinsderived from naval stores.
Wilhelmi Method...................................... [8 ]
To determine the temperature at which a hotcasting substance used for road constructionattains a particular degree of softness.
Suitable for joint sealing compounds in roadconstruction and thermoplastic materials forpavement marking.
Stiffness.............................................. [24]
Bending Beam Method (BBR).............. [24]
To determine the flexural creep stiffnessatlow temperatures.
Suitable for asphalt binders.
Tensile Properties (Ductility). [10-15]
The Ductilityor Elongation is measured bythe distance to which a bitumen briquette willelongate before breaking when pulled apart.
The Force-Ductility measures tensileproperties of modified bitumen on the basis of
the performed force and the specimen strain.The Elastic Recovery of modified bitumenis measured by the recoverable straindetermined after severing an elongatedbriquette specimen.
Viscosity......................................... [25-35]
Capillary Method(CFOV, RFV, ZCAV, CMVV, AIVV)......... [31]
To characterize the flow behavior and todetermine the consistencyby measuring thekinematic or dynamic viscosity.
Suitable for liquid asphalts (bitumens), theirdistillation residues, road oils or asphaltcements.
Dynamic Shear Method (DSR)............. [25]
To measure thelinear viscoelastic properties.
Suitable for modified or unmodified (aged orunaged) asphalt binders
Engler Method........................................ [30]
Used for characterizing the consistency bymeasuring the flow properties to determinatethe specific viscosity.
Suitable for tar and their fluid products.
Rotational Method (RV)......................... [26]
To determine the apparent viscosity atelevated temperatures.
Suitable for asphalt.
Road Tar Method.................................... [27]
To measure of the viscosity by determiningthe efflux timeof a warm sample, through a10 or 4 mm orifice.Suitable for road tars, cutback asphalts andhigh-viscous bitumen emulsions with effluxtimes in the range of 15 to 500 sec.
Saybolt Method...................................... [28]
To determine the SayboltUniversal Viscosityor the Saybolt Furol Viscosityby measuringtheefflux timeof a sample.Suitable for lubricants, fuel oils and residualmaterials.
Water Content.............................. [53-55]
Distillation Method................................. [53]
To determine the water content of a sample.
Suitable for petroleum products, tars, andother bituminous materials.
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Selection of Standard
Display of Results
10-0868
Laser Scanner
Softening-Point - Ring & Ball Method- RKA 5 (automatic)
Bitumen and bituminous binders:
ASTM D 36 - AASHTO T 53EN 1427 (DIN 52 011, NF T66-008)IP 58JIS K2207Filler aggregats in bituminous mixtures:
EN 13179-1Wilhelmi-Option:
DIN 1996-15EN 1871-F
The RKA 5 instrument features a microprocessortechnology combined with a smart Jog-Wheeloperation system.It maintains program sequences for all relevant teststandards and bath liquids as well as for user definedtest conditions.
An infrared radiator along with a controlled magneticstirrer ensure the optimum test conditions, thefour-wire Pt-100 and the laser-based ball detection
probe guarantee precise test results.A draft deflector stabilizes ambient andhomogeneous heating conditions, the lifting traversesimplifies setup and handling with the test rack.An optional automatical system leads and dispensesthe balls to the specimens.
The test procedure is supported by intelligentsoftware routines. At the end an automated testassessmentis done.Heat gradients are precisely recorded and areavailable as printouts.Test results can be stored in the instrument and / ortransfered via USB.
Keyboard or barcode scanner options may behelpful when using the advanced firmware Pmove
embedded in the instrument.
Scope of ApplicationTo determine the temperatureat which a substance attains aparticular degree of softness.
Suitable for bitumen &bituminous binders, filleraggregates used in bituminousmixtures, binders for paints andvarnishes and resins derivedfrom naval stores.
Summary of Method
Two horizontal disks of asample (cast in shoulderedrings) are heated at a controlledrate in a liquid bath (up to 80Cin distilled water or silicon oil,above +80C in glycerin orsilicon oil) while each supportsa steel ball.
The softening-pointis reportedas the mean of the temperaturesat which the two disks softenenough to allow each ball to falla distance of 25 mm.
Softening-PointSoftening-Point
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25-0920
Mechanical Ball Centering
25-0910
10-0856, 50-5227 & 50-5229
10-0888
Main Units
10-080010-0801
RKA 5 - Automatic Softening-Point Tester Ring and Ball Method
ASTM D 36 - AASHTO T 53 - EN 1427 (DIN 52 011, NF T66-008) - IP 58 - JIS K2207EN 13 179-1(With optional accessories for: DIN 1996-15 or referee tests acc. IP & NF)Further for resins (ASTM E 28), paints and varnishes (ISO 4625-1 - BS 6782-6) andthermoplastic adhesives (EN 1238 (NF T76-106))
Features: Pmove - innovative operation platform large color display - visible from 10 m (30 ft.) easy firmware-upload via USB compact ball detection system Ready-to-Go unit for two simultaneous tests
Consisting of:
CPU:Up-to-date dual OMAP controller technology featuring a DSP and a real-time multimediaco-processor, 4.7 full graphical color display, graphical menu guidance and intuitive user concept(Pmove), help key (explanation of important device/ program features), Jog-Wheel operation(turn & push), large-area device status indicator (light ring), zooming temperature reading, device& data management via LAN, USB or RS232, extended statistical and database functionality,automatic assessment of results according to individual standards, printout on heat gradientconformity.
Electronic device features:Automatic self check of sensors and system, multipoint calibration of temperature sensor(Pt-100), compact ball sensing system consisting of a precise 3D-adjustable laser scanner.
Mechanical device features:Infrared radiator technology with temperature control, CERAN heating plate with spill protection,standardized beaker with barcode imprint, test rack with slide bearing and single-hand fixation,Pt-100 gold plated four-wire system (also available with calibration certificate), test rings, loadballs, centering guides, stirring wheel, holding tong, mechanical ball centering system, softwarecontrolled stirrer system, transparent draft deflector.
Supplied with:10 rings (shouldered),10 load balls, 1 gauge ball,1 test rack with mechanical ball centering unit(design similar to standard),1 glass-beaker bath (600ml) with barcode, 1 tongs (aluminum),1 temperature probe (Pt-100) and 1 test tube as protector,1 magnetic stirrer wheel,1 pouring plate (brass)
Note:Accessories like electromagnetic ball & centering unit, external USB-keyboard, barcode scanner,Laser or needle printer (EPSON), bath liquid and optional test accessories are not included.
Technical Data:Test places : 2 (for simultaneous tests)Housing : stainless steel, two colored powder coatingInterface : 1 serial RS232, 3 USB, 1 LAN (LIMS)Dimensions : 230 x 470 x 460 cm (WxDxH), Weight: 10 kg
Power supply : 230 V, 50/60 Hz, EU-plugPower supply : 115 V, 50/60 Hz, US-plug
Accessories10-0868 Service Kit RKA 5to check the Laser-Scanner
Consisting of 1 each:reference plug 20C & 180C, scanner & ball gauge, visor, plastic cleaner, USB-memorystick, SD-card and tool set (8 mm combination wrench, crosstip screwdriver, 8 mm hex ballscrewdriver, scraper)
25-0910 Keyboard, USB, 86 keys, illuminated
25-0920 Barcode-Scanner, USB,for sample identification
25-028225-0283
Serial Impact Printerto record data (instead of a PC).For details see:General EquipmentPower supply : 220/240 V, 50/60 HzPower supply : 110/130 V, 50/60 Hz
50-9160 Bath Liquid, silicon oil M50, 1 kg, water clear,heat resistant up to approx. +200 C, viscosity at +25 C: 200 mPa s
Spare Parts10-0049 Rings, shouldered,
nickel-plated brass, pack of 10(acc. ASTM, ISO, EN, IP, NF)
10-0805 Load Balls, steel blackened
( 9.5 mm, 3.5 g), pack of 1010-0079 Pouring Plate, brass, U-shape
(50 x 75 mm) to fill the rings
10-0888 Gauge-Ballfor light barrier adjustment
10-0840 Test Rack(Mechanical) RKA 5
10-0866 Visorfor scanner
10-0849 Temperature ProbePt-100
10-0856 Glass Beaker(600 ml) with barcode(as bath)
17-0158 Test Tube, borosilicate glass
(to hold the ball dispenser or PT-100)50-5227 Magnetic Stirrer Ring( 57 mm)
50-5229 Magnetic Stirrer Rod(8.5 x 70 mm)
50-5317 Tongsfor beaker (aluminum)
25-0919 USB-Memory Stick(verified for petrotest-units)For details see:General Equipment
Softening-PointSoftening-Point
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Wilhelmi Accessories
10-0052 & 10-0049
Load Balls (10-0805 & 10-0877)
10-0051 & 10-0048
RKA & Options
Electromagnetic Accessories
Mechanical Accessories
Electromagnetical Ball Centering
10-0079 & Rings
Option Standardized Mechanical Ball Centering
10-0841 Test RackRKA 5 (design acc. standard)to be used with 2 ball centering guides
10-0052 Ball Centering Guidefor shouldered rings
10-0049 Rings, shouldered,nickel-plated brass, pack of 10(acc. ASTM, ISO, EN, IP, NF)
10-0805 Load Balls, steel, blackened( 9.5 mm, 3.5 g), pack of 10
Option Electromagnetic Ball Centering:
10-0851 Test RackElectromagneticwith electromagnetic ball centering unit
Consisting of:1 test rack2 electromagnetic ball dispensers2 test tubes, as ball dispenser holder2 ball centering guides
Spare Parts
10-0052 Ball Centering Guidefor shouldered rings
10-0841 Test Rack(Electromagnetic) RKA 5
10-0850 Ball Dispenser, electromagnetic
17-0158 Test Tube, borosilicate glass(to hold the ball dispenser or PT-100)
Option Wilhelmi-Method:
10-0860 Test Kit Softening-Point - Wilhelmi(DIN 1996-15) (for RKA 5 only!)used for Mastix determination
Consisting of:1 test rack1 ring with bayonet lock
10 load balls ( 15 mm, 13.9 g)1 magnetic ball dispenser1 temperature probe Pt-100,1 glass beaker (1000 ml)
1 pouring plate (50 x 75 mm)1 Allen key (2 mm)
Spare Parts
10-0075 Ring(Wilhelmi) with bayonet lock
10-0877 Load Balls (Wilhelmi), blackenedsteel ( 15 mm, 13.9 g), pack of 10
10-0106 Glass Beaker(Wilhelmi) (1000 ml)
10-0846 Temperature Probe(Wilhelmi) Pt-100(fits 10-0860 only)
10-0861 Test Rack (Wilhelmi) RKA 5
10-0865 Ball Dispenser (Wilhelmi), magnetic
17-0237 Allen Key(2 mm)
Option former referee tests acc. IP 58 & NF T66-008:
10-0048 Rings, tapered (former IP & NF),pack of 10 10-0051 Ball Centering Guidefor tapered rings(former IP & NF)
Options10-0070 Mortarwith pestle (acc. ISO 4625, ASTM E 28)
Softening-PointSoftening-Point
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10-0281
50-5315
Ring & Ball Accessories
Softening-Point - Ring & Ball Method(manual)
Bitumen and bituminous binders:
ASTM D 36 - AASHTO T 53EN 1427 (DIN 52 011, NF T66-008)- IP 58JIS K2207
Filler aggregats in bituminous mixtures:
EN 13179-1
(Wilhelmi-Option: see next page)
Main Units
10-028110-0284
Manual Softening-Point Tester, Ring & Ball MethodASTM D 36 - AASHTO T 53 - EN 1427 (DIN 52 011, NF T66-008) - IP 58 - JIS K2207EN 13 179-1 (with optional accessories for referee tests acc. IP & NF)Further for resins (ASTM E 28), paints and vanishes (ISO 4625-1 - BS 6782-6)Features: 2 simultaneous tests electric heating electric stirrer
Consisting of:electric heater (800 W) in stainless steel housing with electronic power regulator,4 heater rods, electric stirrer and support for two test rings
Supplied with:10 shouldered rings,10 load balls,2 ball centering guides,2 thermometers (precision made, 1 x ASTM 15C, 1 x ASTM 16C),1 glass beaker (600 ml),1 heater support board (bored, 50 mm / 2),1 pouring plate (brass),1 mortar with pestle
Note: Bath liquids & accessories acc. IP & NF referee tests are not included.
Technical Data:Test places : 2Working range : approx. +25 to +200 CDimensions : 16 x 18.5 x 20.5 cm (W x D x H), Weight: 3 kgPower supply : 230 V, 50/60 Hz, 800 W, EU-plugPower supply : 115 V, 50/60 Hz, 800 W, US-plug
Options & Accessories50-5315 Tongsfor beaker
50-9167 Bath Liquid, silicon oil, water clear, 1 kg,water clear, heat resistant up to approx. +250 C, viscosity at +25 C: 190 till 210 mPa s
For former referee tests acc. IP 58 & NF T66-008:10-0048 Rings, tapered (former IP & NF), pack of 1010-0051 Ball Centering Guidefor tapered rings (former IP & NF)
Thermometers
PrecisionMade
OfficiallyCertified
TypeRange
ASTM IP
10-0061 10-0062 15C 60C -2 to +80 : 0.2 C
10-0063 10-0064 15F - +30 to +180 : 0.5 F
10-0065 10-0066 16C 61C +30 to +200 : 0.5 C
10-0067 10-0068 16F - +85 to +392 : 1.0 F
Spare Parts10-0052 Ball Centering Guide
for shouldered rings
10-0055 Load Balls, steel( 9.5 mm, 3.5 g), pack of 10
10-0049 Rings, shouldered,nickel-plated brass, pack of 10(acc. ASTM, ISO, EN, IP, NF)
10-0455 Ring-Holder Assemblyfor 2 rings
10-0056 Glass Beaker (600 ml) as bath
10-0070 Mortarwith pestle (ISO 4625, ASTM E 28)
10-0079 Plate, brass, U-shape (50 x 75 mm)as pouring plate to fill the rings
11-0138 Support Boardfor heater,glass ceramics, (150 x 150 x 4 mm),with center hole ( 50 mm / 2)
11-0018 Heater Rod, 200 W, 115-230 V
11-001911-0029
Heating Element (4 heater rods)... 230 V, 50/60 Hz, 800 W... 115 V, 50/60 Hz, 800 W
25-000425-0009
Control Module M2to regulate the heating power... 230 V, 50/60 Hz... 115 V, 50/60 Hz
25-004225-0043
Electric Stirrerwith propeller blade... 230 V, 50/60 Hz, EU-plug... 115 V, 50/60 Hz, US-plug
Scope of ApplicationTo determine the temperatureat which a substance attains aparticular degree of softness.
Suitable for bitumen &bituminous binders, filleraggregates used in bituminousmixtures, binders for paints andvarnishes and resins derivedfrom naval stores.
Summary of MethodTwo horizontal disks of a sample(cast in shouldered rings) areheated at a controlled rate ina liquid bath (up to +80 C indistilled water or silicon oil,above +80 C in glycerin orsilicon oil) while each supportsa steel ball.
The softening-pointis reportedas the mean of the temperatures
at which the two disks softenenough to allow each ball to falla distance of 25 mm.
Softening-PointSoftening-Point
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Wilhelmi-Ring (10-0075)
10-0071
Scope of ApplicationTo determine the temperature atwhich a hot casting substanceused in road constructionattains a particular degree of
softness.
Suitable for joint sealingcompounds in road constructionand thermoplastic materials forpavement marking.
Summary of Method
A horizontal disk of a samplecasted in a ring supports asteel ball and is heated at acontrolled rate in a liquid bath(up to +80C in distilled wateror silicon oil, above +80C inglycerin or silicon oil).
The softening-pointis reported
as the temperature at which thesoftening disk experiences aplastic deformation.
Softening-Point - Wilhelmi Method(manual)
Bituminous materials: DIN 1996-15 Thermoplastic materials: EN 1871-F
Main Unit
10-0071
Manual Softening-Point Tester, Wilhelmi MethodFeatures: single test place electric heating electronic power regulator
Consisting of:electric heater (800 W) in stainless steel housing with electronic power regulator M2,4 heater rods, laboratory stand (1 bar, 1 special clamp, 1 ring support)
Supplied with:1 Wilhelmi-ring,
10 load balls 2 thermometers (precision made, 1 x ASTM 15C, 1 x ASTM 16C),1 glass beaker (1000 ml),1 heater support board (bored, 50 mm / 2),
1 pouring plate (glass)
Technical Data:Test place : 1Working range : approx. +25 to +200 CDimensions / Weight : 16 x 18.5 x 20.5 cm (W x D x H), 3 kgPower supply : 230 V, 50/60 Hz, 800 W, EU-plug
Options & Accessories50-5315 Tongsfor beaker
50-9167 Bath Liquid, silicon oil, water clear, 1 kg,
heat resistant up to approx. +250 C, viscosity at +25 C: 190 till 210 mPas
For automatic testssee Ring & Ball-Apparatus RKA 5:
10-0800 RKA 5- Automatic Softening-Point Tester, Ring & Ball Method
10-0860 Test Kit Softening-Point - Wilhelmi
Thermometers
PrecisionMade
OfficiallyCertified
TypeRange
ASTM IP
10-0061 10-0062 15C 60C -2 to +80 : 0.2 C
10-0063 10-0064 15F - +30 to +180 : 0.5 F
10-0065 10-0066 16C 61C +30 to +200 : 0.5 C
10-0067 10-0068 16F - +85 to +392 : 1.0 F
Spare Parts10-0077 Load Balls(Wilhelmi), steel
( 15 mm, 13.9 g), pack of 10
10-0075 Ring(Wilhelmi) with bayonet lock
10-0076 Ring-Holder(Wilhelmi)
10-0106 Beaker (1000 ml),glass,low shape, with spout, as bath
10-0057 Plate, glass (120 x 120 x 6 mm)as pouring plate to fill the rings
11-0138 Support Boardfor heater,glass ceramics, (150 x 150 x 4 mm)with center hole ( 50 mm / 2)
11-0018 Heater Rod, 200 W, 115-230 V
11-0019Heating Element (4 heater rods)... 230 V, 50/60 Hz, 800 W
25-0004
Control Module M2to regulate to heating power... 230 V, 50/60 Hz
Softening-PointSoftening-Point
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10-0081
Softening-Point Tester - Kraemer-Sarnow Method(manual)
Carbonaceous materials: DIN 52 025
Main Unit
10-008110-0082
Manual Softening-Point Tester, Kraemer-Sarnow Method
Features: 4 test-places electric heating electronic power regulator
Consisting of:electric heater (800 W) in stainless steel housing with electronic power regulator M2,4 heater rods, support with ring (for 250 ml beaker) andbored plate (for 4 glass-tubes & 1 thermometer)
Supplied with:4 BARTA-tubes (stainless steel)4 glass tubes ( 8 x 100 mm),4 connecting hoses ( 6 x 6 mm),
4 rubber bungs (7 mm bored),2 thermometers (precision made, 1 x ASTM 15C, 1 x ASTM 16C),2 glass beakers (1 x 250 ml, 1 x 600 ml),1 heater support board (bored, 38 mm / 1),1 glass plate
Note: Mercury measuring device (5 g) is not included
Technical Data:Test places : 4Working range : approx. +25 to +200 CDimensions / Weight : 16 x 18.5 x 20.5 cm (W x D x H), 3 kgPower supply : 230 V, 50/60 Hz, 800 W, EU-plugPower supply : 115 V, 50/60 Hz, 800 W, US-plug
Options & Accessories50-5315 Tongsfor beaker
50-9167 Bath Liquid, silicon oil, water clear, 1 kg,heat resistant up to approx. +250 C, viscosity at +25 C: 190 till 210 mPas
Thermometers
PrecisionMade
OfficiallyCertified
TypeRange
ASTM IP
10-0061 10-0062 15C 60C -2 to +80 : 0.2 C
10-0063 10-0064 15F - +30 to +180 : 0.5 F
10-0065 10-0066 16C 61C +30 to +200 : 0.5 C
10-0067 10-0068 16F - +85 to +392 : 1.0 F
Spare Parts10-0087 BARTA Tube, stainless steel,
( 8 x 5 mm), as sample container
10-0089 Glass Tube( 8 x 100 mm)
10-0096 Bung, NBR-rubber (7 mm bored)as glass tube holder
10-0097 Hose, rubber ( 6 x 6 mm),connecting glass-tube with BARTA-tube
10-0057 Plate, glass (120 x 120 x 6 mm)for sample preparation
10-008613-0147
Glass Beaker,high shape... as inner bath (250 ml), w/o spout... as outer bath (600 ml) with spout
10-0084 Supportwith ring(for 250 ml beaker) and bored plate(for 4 glass-tubes & 1 thermometer)
11-0137 Support Boardfor heater,glass ceramics, (150 x 150 x 4 mm)with center hole ( 38 mm / 1)
11-0018 Heater Rod, 200 W, 115-230 V
11-001911-0029
Heating Element (4 heater rods)... 230 V, 50/60 Hz, 800 W... 115 V, 50/60 Hz, 800 W
25-000425-0009
Control Module M2to regulate to heating power... 230 V, 50/60 Hz... 115 V, 50/60 Hz
Scope of ApplicationTo determine the lowesttemperature at which a mercuryload deforms a sample understandardized conditions.
Suitable for carbonaceousmaterials like pitch and othermaterials melting above +30C.
Summary of Method
A BARTA-tube filled with asample is connected to aglass-tube and loaded withmercury. Two samples areheated in a liquid bath. Atrising temperatures the sampledeforms under the weight of themercury.
The softening-pointis reportedas the temperature at whichthe mercury breaks through thesoftening sample.
Softening-PointSoftening-Point
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Temperature Probes
Molds
Scope of ApplicationThe Ductilityor Elongationismeasured by the distance towhich a sample will elongatebefore breaking when two ends
of a specimen briquette arepulled apart at a specified speedand at a specified temperature.
It may be used for qualityspecifications.
The Force-Ductilitymeasurestensile properties on the basisof the performed force andthe specimen strain.
A specimen briquette is pulledapart at a specified speed andat a specified temperatureuntil the briquette ruptures or aspecified strain is achieved.
The Elastic Recovery ismeasured by the recoverablestrain determined aftersevering an elongated briquettespecimen.
The specimens are pulled to aspecified distance at a specifiedspeed and at a specifiedtemperature.This is useful in confirming that amaterial has been added to theasphalt to provide a significantelastomeric characteristic.
Tensile Properties - Force-Ductilometer Method- DDA 3(automatic)Elongation:
ASTM D 113 - AASHTO T 51 - JIS K2207DIN 52 013 (IP 32, NF T 66-006)
Force-Ductility:
EN 13589 - IP 520EN 13703 - IP 515 - AASHTO T 300
Elastic Recovery:
ASTM D 6084EN 13398 (DIN V 52 021-1)- IP 516(ASTM D 5892 - ASTM P 226)
With the ductility machines of the DDA 3 seriesthe afore mentioned procedures can be performedautomatically. Except for recovery tests, 3 tests canbe performed simultaneously.
The drive is microprocessor controlled and usesa stepping motor and a feed rod. Both are locatedoutside the tempering bath and therefore are notaffected by corroding influences of the bath liquid.The tempering bath itself is double-walled with anouter water circulation system.The tractor cradle is made of stainless steel as wellas the bath walls.
If extremely thin threads are measured, the built-incirculation pump for the inner bath can be switchedoff.
A very even and exact temperature can be obtainedin the bath by the connection of a good coolantcirculator and due to several temperature probes plusthe transparent bath cover.
Traction speed, elongation and pauses can be pre-set on the control unit.During the whole test run the tensile force on eachline is permanently measured. The maximum tensileforce may be up to 300 Newtons per line.
With the DDA 3 a minimum tensile force margincan be set. When a bitumen briquette ruptures andthe tensile falls below this setting, the pertinentelongation will be stored and the machine will bestopped automatically after all three briquettes havebroken.
There is a special program for recovery tests ofpolymer-modified bitumen.The bitumen briquette will be expanded to a pre-setelongation, then the tractor (after a pause) returns toa position where no more stress is in the material,equivalent to the cut-up state of the specimen.If due to any recovery of the material a tension shouldoccur, the tractor will move until there is a stress-freecondition again.
The control unit is equipped with two RS232interface. This allows to connect a serial printer anda PC to record all test parameters, the final valueson each test line as well as peaks with their pertinentelongation.
Further, the DDA 3 has analog output sockets so thatforce/elongation curves can be drawn.
The ductility meters are also available as DD 3 in abasic version without force measurement.These models have a digital indication of theelongation only.
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Software Diagram "Force"
Recovery Test
Elongation Test
Software Diagram "Recovery"
Printer Chart "Recovery"
Printer Chart
Located Points
DDACon-SoftwareA program for recording, saving and graphic presentation of DDA values.
Replacing analog line recorder or serial data-printer, allows to control the DDA by PC, the data-transfer to MSEXCEL or LIMS and simplifies the download of firmware-upgrades.
The sample status of up to 3 samples will be displayed simultaneously, indicating the traction distance or forRecovery-tests the percentage of relief and the total energy.
Significant points like the local minimum, maximum, turn-points of in- & decreasing flanks and tangent-pointscan be determined automatically and displayed as diagram or chart.
The numerical display of force or distance for a single point on the curve is possible, too.
Individual diagram areas can be increased, curves can be hidden orindicated numerically.
Since every sample will be saved under an individual filename, it ispossible to compare 3 samples of different tests with each other.
The evaluated data can be exported as ASCII-files. They includeinformation like the sample name, file name, user ID, date & time,duration, program, speed, temperature at start & end, status anddistance & force.
Printing of numerical or graphic evaluations, including relevant pointlike maxima and fracture are possible on a usual printer.
Main UnitsDDA 3 - Automatic Tensile Property Tester, Force-Ductilometer MethodDepending on the accessories suitable for:
Elongation: ASTM D 113 - AASHTO T 51 - JIS K2207 - DIN 52 013Recovery : ASTM D 6084 - EN 13 398 - IP 516Force : EN 13 589 - IP 520 - EN 13 703 - IP 515 - AASHTO T 300(obs.: ASTM D 5892, ASTM P 226, DIN V 52021-1, IP 32, NF T 66-006)
Features: 2 elongation & 2 recovery programs variable traction speed up to 140 mm/min. force detection by high resolution (10 mN) 300 N-sensors automatic rupture detection above 20 mN is possible constancy of speed and temperature at minor bath motion
is better than demanded by the standards without cooling coils, therefore easy to clean
Consisting of:Bath:for 3 simultaneous tests, made of stainless steel, double-walled and full insulated,closed cycle cooling system, circulation pump to be switched off, temperature probe,bath illumination and acrylic bath cover.
Control Unit:with microprocessor, membrane keypad, digital display (LCD) of program,traction speed, distance, tensile force and temperature;analog output for 3 force-channel line-recorder, RS232-interfaces for printer & PC4 Programs: - Semi-Automatic Elongationfor rupture forces below 20 mN
- Automatic Elongationfor rupture forces of 20 mN to 300 N- Semi-Automatic Elastic Recoveryfor polymer modified bitumen (in accordance with ASTM D 6084, EN 13 398 and other methods)- Automatic Elastic Recoveryfor polymer modified bitumen (similar to ASTM D 6084 and other methods)
Serial Impact Printer:for single sheet & continuous paper (incl. data transmission cable)makes printouts of 3 test points with following parameters:program, traction speed, distance, tensile forces, temperatures,percentage of elastic recovery, energy (the result of integral)(not suitable for DDACon-software printouts)
Note: External cooling device for filling the bath-jacket is required.Windows PC-Software DDACon is available.
Technical Data:
Working range : approx. -10 to +60 C (depending on the cooler)
Travel length : 100 cm or 150 cm (maximum)
Test positions : 3 (in a 30 l or 45 l bath)
Traction speed : Standard: 50 mm/min. / Variable: 2.5 to 140 mm/min.Tension force : 300 N (maximum)
Connections for : line-recorder, serial printer, PC (RS232),cooler as tempering & filling device ( 8 mm)
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10-0360 & 10-0364
10-0335 & 10-1333
25-0228
Printer Chart
10-0404
10-0380
Main Units
10-036010-0361
DDA 3/100- for test length up to 100 cm
Supplied with:3 molds (acc. ASTM D 113, if not ordered otherwise), 3 mold-holders,
2 corrosion protection specimen, 2 contrast inlays and distance piecesTechnical Data:Travel length : 100 cm (maximum)Dimensions of
Bath : 170 x 40 x 50 cm (W x D x H), weight: 70 kg Controller : 35 x 25 x 15 cm (W x D x H), weight: 6 kg
Printer : 37 x 28 x 16 cm (W x D x H), weight: 5 kg
Power supply : 220/240 V, 50/60 Hz, EU-plugPower supply : 115 V, 60 Hz, US-plug
10-036410-0365
DDA 3/150- for test length up to 150 cm
Supplied with:3 molds (acc. ASTM D 113, if not ordered otherwise), 3 mold-holders,
2 corrosion protection specimen, 3 contrast inlays and distance piecesTechnical Data:Travel length : 150 cm (maximum)Dimensions of
Bath : 220 x 40 x 50 cm (W x D x H), weight: 92 kg Controller : 35 x 25 x 15 cm (W x D x H), weight: 6 kg
Printer : 37 x 28 x 16 cm (W x D x H), weight: 5 kg
Power supply : 220/240 V, 50/60 Hz, EU-plugPower supply : 115 V, 60 Hz, US-plug
10-038010-0381
Circulator (for external & internal cooling & heating)Necessary as tempering & filling devicefor the DD/DDA bath jacket and for reaching a
bath-temperature of approx. -10 to +60 C (at +20 C ambient temperature).Consisting of:Coolerwith stainless steel bath. Thermostat with digital display, splash-proof keypad, heater,pump, RS232/RS485-interface, Pt-100-socket, programmer, over/under-temperature & low-level protection, adjustable pump-pressure, proportional cooling control.
Supplied with: 1 bath cover, 1 drain tap, 1 junction line for temperature probe
Note: Insulated hose matter is not included but recommended.For details see:General Equipment
Dimensions / Weight : 37 x 46 x 71 cm (W x D x H), 49 kg
Power supply : 230 V, 50 Hz, EU-plugPower supply : 230 V, 60 Hz
25-0228 Hose-Set, insulated ( 8 mm, 2x 2 m, incl. fittings)
Data Evaluation
10-0404 PC Software - DDACon(Windows)A program for recording, saving and graphic presentation of DDA values.Replacing analog line recorder or serial printer, allows to control the DDA by PC, thedata-transfer to MS EXCEL or LIMS and simplifies the download of firmware-upgrades.
Supplied with:1 PC-data-cable,1 USB/RS232-converter
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10-0332
10-0335
10-0336 & 10-1337
10-0403 & DDA
18-0403
10-0379
Options and Accessories
10-033210-0335
10-1336
10-1337
Mold (4-piece), brass, for the preparation of bitumen briquettes... according to EN 13 398 (2003)- IP 516 - DIN 52 013 (2007)... according ASTM D 113 (2007) - AASHTO T 51
... according to EN 13 589 (2003) - IP 520 - DIN EN 13 589 (2008)EN 13 703 (2003) - IP 515
... according to ASTM D 6084 (2006) - AASHTO T 300
10-1333 Mold Holder(fits all petrotest ductility molds)
10-0379 Calibration Set - DDA/DDConsisting of:1 set of precision resistor plugs,3 weights with steel-rope, 1 pulley,1 certified thermometer (0 to +50 : 0.1 C),1 thermometer holder,1 digital stop watch,1 tape-measure with mm-division
10-038310-0384
Thermometer, for DDA/DD-calibration set... DIN 12 775, range 0 to +50 :0.1C, precision made... DIN 12 775, range 0 to +50 :0.1C, officially certified (incl. in calibration set)
10-0403 Rack80 x 25 x 42 cm (L x W x H) to place controller and printer behind the ductilometer
18-040318-0402
Circulator-Bath (for external & internal heating)Used for pre-tempering of samples(e.g. DD/DDA-molds)
Note: It requires counter-cooling by a circulation cooler or thermostatic circulator forapplications near ambient temperatures. Hose matter is not included.For details see:General Equipment
Dimensions / Weight : 37.5 x 45 x 47.5 cm (W x D x H), 3.4 kg
Power supply : 230 V, 50 Hz, EU-plugPower supply : 115 V, 60 Hz, US-plug
11-0181 Hose, silicon ( 8 mm, 8 m)
Spare Parts
10-0377 Contrast Inlay(6 x 170 x 550 mm) pack of 1
10-0406 Corrosion Protection Specimen(200 x 100 mm) pack of 2
11-0599 USB/RS232-Converter with 2 m cable(verified for Petrotest-units)For details see:General Equipment
25-0262 PC-Data Cable(O-modem)
serial, (9 & 25-pin)
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Molds in Bath
Themometer in Bath
Tensile Properties - Ductilometer Method- DD 3 (semi-automatic)
Elongation:
ASTM D 113 - AASHTO T 51 - JIS K2207DIN 52 013 (IP 32, NF T 66-006)
Elastic Recovery:
ASTM D 6084EN 13398 (DIN V 52 021-1)- IP 516(ASTM D 5892 - ASTM P 226)
Ductility gives an indication of thesuitability of bituminous materialsfor specific applications such as roadconstruction etc.
In order to determine theparticular properties of polymermodified bitumen, the method ofelastic recovery has turned out tobe more expedient.
Main Units
DD 3 - Semi-Automatic Tensile Property Tester, Ductilometer Method
Depending on accessories suitable for:
Elongation : ASTM D 113 - AASHTO T 51 - JIS K2207 - DIN 52 013Recovery : ASTM D 6084 - EN 13 398 - IP 516(obs.: ASTM D 5892,ASTM P 226, DIN V 52021-1, IP 32, NF T 66-006)
Features: 1 elongation & 1 recovery program variable traction speed up to 140 mm/min. constancy of speed and temperature at minor bath motion is better
than demanded by the standards without cooling coils, therefore easy to clean
Consisting of:
Bath:for 3 simultaneous tests, made of stainless steel, double-walled and full insulated, closedcycle cooling system, circulation pump to be switched off, bath illumination and acrylic bathcover.
Control Unit:with microprocessor, membrane keypad, digital display (LCD) of program,traction speed, distance, RS232-interface for printer2 Programs: - Semi-Automatic Elongationfor rupture forces below 20 mN
- Semi-Automatic Elastic Recoveryfor polymer modified bitumen
Serial Impact Printer:for single sheet & continuous paper (incl. data transmission cable)makes printouts of 3 test points with following parameters: program, traction speed, distance
Note: External cooling device for filling the bath-jacket is required.
Technical Data:Working range : approx. -10 to +60 C (depending on the cooler)Travel length : 100 cm or 150 cm (maximum)Test positions : 3 (in a 30 l or 45 l bath)Traction speed : Standard: 50 mm/min. / Variable: 2.5 to 140 mm/min.Tension force : 300 N (maximum)Connections for : serial printer, cooler as tempering & filling device ( 8 mm)Dimensions: Bath (100 cm travel length) : 170 x 40 x 50 cm (W x D x H), weight: 70 kg
Bath (150 cm travel length) : 220 x 40 x 50 cm (W x D x H), weight: 92 kgController : 35 x 25 x 15 cm (W x D x H), weight: 6 kgPrinter : 37 x 28 x 16 cm (W x D x H), weight: 5 kg
10-035010-0351
DD 3/100 - for test length up to 100 cm
Supplied with:3 molds (acc. ASTM D 113, if not ordered otherwise), 3 mold-holders,2 corrosion protection specimen, 2 contrast inlays, 2 distance pieces,3 thermometers ASTM 63C, 3 thermometer-holdersTravel length : 100 cm (maximum)Power supply : 220/240 V, 50/60 Hz, EU-plugPower supply : 115 V, 60 Hz, US-plug
10-035410-0355
DD 3/150- for test length up to 150 cm
Supplied with:3 molds (acc. ASTM D 113, if not ordered otherwise), 3 mold-holders,2 corrosion protection specimen, 3 contrast inlays, 3 distance pieces,3 thermometers ASTM 63C, 3 thermometer-holdersTravel length : 150 cm (maximum)Power supply : 220/240 V, 50/60 Hz, EU-plugPower supply : 115 V, 60 Hz, US-plug
Scope of ApplicationThe Ductilityor Elongationismeasured by the distance towhich a sample will elongatebefore breaking when two
ends of a specimen briquetteare pulled apart at a specifiedspeed and at a specifiedtemperature.It may be used for qualityspecifications.
The Elastic Recovery ismeasured by the recoverablestrain determined aftersevering an elongated briquettespecimen. The specimens arepulled to a specified distanceat a specified speed and at aspecified temperature.This is useful in confirming that amaterial has been added to theasphalt to provide a significant
elastomeric characteristic.
Our ductilometers are alsoavailable as an automaticversion with force measure-ment- DDA 3.
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10-0335 & 10-1333
10-0336 & 10-1333
10-0332 & 10-1333
Thermometer & Holder
10-0403 & Ductilometer
10-0380
10-038010-0381
Circulator(for external & internal cooling & heating)
Necessary as tempering & filling devicefor the DD/DDA-bath jacket and for reaching a bath-temperature of approx. -10 to +60C (at +20C ambient temperature).
Note: Insulated hose matter is not included but recommended.
For details see:General EquipmentDimensions / Weight : 37 x 46 x 71 cm (W x D x H), 49 kg
Power supply : 230 V, 50 Hz, EU-plugPower supply : 230 V, 60 Hz
25-0228 Hose-Set, insulated ( 8 mm, 2x 2 m, incl. fittings)
21-0697 Digital Stop WatchFor details see:General Equipment
Options & Accessories
10-033210-033510-1336
10-1337
Mold (4-piece), brass, for the preparation of bitumen briquettes
... according to EN 13 398 (2003)- IP 516 - DIN 52 013 (2007)... according ASTM D 113 (2007) - AASHTO T 51
... according to EN 13 589 (2003) - IP 520 - DIN EN 13 589 (2008)EN 13 703 (2003) - IP 515
... according to ASTM D 6084 (2006) - AASHTO T 300
10-1333 Mold Holder(fits all petrotest ductility molds)
10-0379 Calibration Set - DDA/DDConsisting of:1 set of precision resistor plugs , 3 weights with steel-rope, 1 pulley,1 certified thermometer DIN 12 775 (0 to +50 :0.1C), 1 thermometer holder,1 digital stop watch, 1 tape-measure with mm-division
10-0403 Rack 80 x 25 x 42 cm (L x W x H) to place controller and printer behind the ductilometer
18-040318-0402
Circulator-Bath (for external & internal heating)Used for pre-tempering of samples(e.g. DD/DDA-molds)Note: It requires counter-cooling by a circulation cooler or thermostatic circulator for
applications near ambient temperatures. Hose matter is not included.For details see:General Equipment
Dimensions / Weight : 37.5 x 45 x 47.5 cm (W x D x H), 3.4 kg
Power supply : 230 V, 50 Hz, EU-plugPower supply : 115 V, 60 Hz, US-plug
11-0181 Hose, silicon ( 8 mm, 8 m)
Thermometers(for DDA/DD-calibration set & DD-bath)
PrecisionMade
OfficiallyCertified
TypeRange
ASTM DIN
10-0383 10-0384 - 12 775 0 to +50 : 0.1 C
10-0385 10-0386 63C - +8 to +32 : 0.1 C
Spare Parts10-0377 Contrast Inlay
(6 x 170 x 550 mm) pack of 110-0406 Corrosion Protection Specimen
(200 x 100 mm) pack of 2
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18-1120+ 18-1130+ 18-1160
Display
Plastic Properties - Penetrometer Method- PNR 12
Bituminous Materials
Needle-Penetration:ASTM D 5 - EN 1426 JIS K2207 (DIN 52 010 - IP 49)
Rod-Penetration (Bitumen Number):
EN 13179-2 - van der Baan
Hot-Applied Sealants & Fillers
Cone-Penetration:ASTM D 5329EN 13880-2
The PNR 12 belongs to the group of conventionalgravity-penetrometers used for the determination ofconsistency of highly viscous and plastically workablestuff.
A test body is precisely lowered to the surface of thematerial under test, and then sinks into the matterby its own weight during a defined test duration.This penetration, which is indicated in PenetrationUnits of 1/10 mm per unit or directly in millimeters,and allows a rating of the plasticity or consistency.
Main Units
18-1120
PNR 12 - Automatic Penetrometer, Bitumen Method
Depending on accessories suitable for:Needle-Penetration : ASTM D 5 - EN 1426 (DIN 52 010 - IP 49)Rod-Penetration : EN 13 179-2 - van der BaanCone-Penetration : ASTM D 5329 - EN 13 880-2
Features: manual positioning by Jog-Wheel operation electronic positioning to a preset depth with Memory-function surface detection by conductivity sensor 16 user programs possible data transfer to USB-Stick possible extra bright LED-sample illumination
Consisting of:Microcomputer, electronic distance measuring device, stepper motor for exact positioning,24 V safety voltage supply, stable base plate and housing.
Microcomputer:Large graphical monochrome display, intuitive graphical menu, status feedback to operator,
Jog-Wheel driven menu (turn & push), storage of last 200 measurements.The Surface-Detection Softwareof the PNR 12 will be activated by sensor-plungers.This option will detect the surface of bitumen-samples underneath a layer of water,it starts the standardized test sequence and reports the results automatically.
Electronic Elements:Distance measuring device (1/100 mm), stepper motor, ultra bright LED-sample illuminationon flexible arm, electronic detector for conductive samples, USB-interface for printer &memorystick.
Mechanical Elements:Penetrometer base plate with leveling feet and removable aluminum test table,instrument housing two colored powder coated, splash water protected membrane keyboard,plunger holder with solenoid release mechanism, observation lens with flexible arm,leveling bulb PNR with pole for horizontal adjustment
To be ordered separately: Test Accessories (test kit, needle, cone etc.) are required!
Technical Data:
Measuring range : 0 to 55 mmMax. test load : 2 kgResolution : 0.01 mmTest duration : 0.1 to 18000 seconds (preset standard duration: 5 seconds)Start delay : adjustable up to to max. of 600 sec. (10 minutes)Data output : USB interface to connect printer or USB-stickSurface detector : for electrically conductive samplesBench space : 35 x 40 x 60 cm (WxHxD), weight 16 kg
Power supply : 100/240 V, 50/60 Hz, EU-plug
Scope of ApplicationUsed to determine the plasticityof a wide range of materials,as well as for the evaluation ofsuch theological characteristics
as rheopexy and thixotropy.
Suitable for bituminousmaterials and hot-appliedpavement sealants & fillers.
Needle-Penetration:To measure the consistency ofsemi-solid and solid bituminousmixtures.
Rod-Penetration:To measure the apparentviscosity (Bitumen N) of filleraggregates used in bituminousmixtures.
Cone-Penetration:To determine the consistency ofhot-applied, fuel-resistant joint
sealants with or without beingimmersed in fuel or oil.
Summary of Method
Penetration is the resistancewhich a material under specifiedconditions of test providesagainst being pierced by aspecifically shaped penetrator.
Beside the configuration ofthe penetrator used, primeimportance attaches to suchfactors of temperature, time andload of test as are specified bythe different standard methods
of test.A sample is filled in a specifiedcontainer and conditioned in atemperature bath.Then a standardized penetratoris vertically dropped on thespecimen to measure thepenetration depth.
Higher values of penetrationindicate softer consistency.
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Test Kit Optional Hollow
Cone - Filler (18-2215)
Test Kit Rod - BitumenNumber (18-2370)
Test Kit Needle - ASTM(18-2220)
Test Kit Needle - EN(18-2221)
Temperature Sensor (18-1149)
Sensor-Plungers(18-1135/18-1136/18-1137)
Leveling Bulb PNR
Test Bodies18-2220 Test Kit Needle - ASTM(ASTM D 5 - AASHTO T49 - JIS K2207)
3 standard needles, 2.5 g, brass/steel, precision made (18-1160)1 plunger, 47.5 g (18-0042)1 load weight, 50 g (18-0051)5 sample jars I, 55 x 35 mm (18-0066)1 tempering bath (18-0065)
18-2221 Test Kit Needle - EN(EN 1426 - IP 49)3 standard needles, 2.5 g, brass/steel, precision made (18-1160)1 plunger, 47.5 g (18-0042)1 load weight, 50 g (18-0051)5 sample jars I, 55 x 35 mm (18-0066)1 sample jar III, 70 x 45 mm (18-0068)1 sample jar V, 55 x 60 mm (18-0069)1 reduction ring, 36 / 53 x 20 mm (18-0076)1 reduction ring, 36 / 53 x 30 mm (18-0077)1 tempering bath with serpentine heat exchanger tube (18-0070)1 spacer plate for tempering bath (18-0091)1 thermometer holder (18-0094)1 thermometer ASTM 63C, -8/+32/0.1 C (90-0106)1 thermometer ASTM 64C, +25/+55/0.1 C (90-0107)
Note! obs. IP 49 requires additionally:150 g load weight (18-0052 & 18-0056) and thermometer ASTM 17C (21-0601)
18-2370 Test Kit Rod - Bitumen Number (van der Baan)(EN 13 179-2)1 rod, 8 mm, 15 g, aluminum (18-0251)1 sample jar, 30 mm x 30 mm (18-0252)
18-2215 Test Kit Optional Hollow Cone - Filler(ASTM D 5329-6/7 - EN 13 880-2)1 optional hollow cone, 102.5 g, brass/steel (18-0101)1 plunger, 47.5 g (18-0042)1 sample jar I, 55 x 35 mm (18-0066)1 tempering bath, 160 x 80 mm (18-0065)1 spacer plate for tempering bath (18-0091)
18-116018-116118-1163
18-1164
Standard Needle, 2.5 g... Precision Made(ASTM D 5 - AASHTO T 49 - EN 1426 - IP 49 - ISO / DIS 3997)... Works CertificatePetrotest (ASTM D 5 - AASHTO T 49 - EN 1426 - IP 49 - ISO / DIS 3997)... Officially Certified, with UKAS certificate (EN 1426 - IP 49)
... Officially Certified, with UKAS certificate (ASTM D 5 - AASHTO T 49 - EN 1426 - IP 49)
Options & Accessories
18-113518-1136
18-1137
Sensor-Plunger Force
a plunger with an extremely sensitiveforce sensor for the automatic surfacedetection underneath a layer of water.It activates the related the PNR 12software automatically.Suitable for Bitumen-samples(
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18-1700 + Testbody
supplied with 18-1700
18-1721
PNR Pro
Plastic & Elastic Properties - Texture Method- PNR 21
Main Units
18-170018-1701
PNR 21 - Rheotex Texture Analyzer
Features:User generated test programs include automatic contact of the sample surface alternating load tests or oscillating programs program loops with constant load pauses and no motion stages
Consisting of:
testing machine for texture and consistency examinations, with splash water protectedmembrane control panel with LCD showing actual test parameters and measured valuesdirectly, control and programming software PNRCon (used to record measured values, theirgraphic display, as well as to save test results and test programs), RS232-interfaces for printerand PC connection
Supplied with: 1 clamping support (2 groove stones with bolds)1 test cylinder ( 10 mm)1 PNRCon software (for Windows).
Note: Ordinary Pentium PC with printer and extended software PNRProor parallel printer are recommended.Further the Penetration Accessories of PNR 10 like needles, cones etc.can be used also.
Technical Data:Load & tensile force : 100 NewtonsResolution : up to 9 Newtons: 0.01 N / more than 9 Newtons: 0.1 NDisplacement : 100 mm (start position of measuring carriage is variable)
Resolution : 0.01 mmTravelling speed : 0.1 - 8 mm/s 0.1 %Pause mode : for delayed plunger releaseConnections for : PC (9-pin) , serial printer (25-pin)Dimensions : 32 x 37.5 x 50 cm (W x D x H), weight: 11 kgPower supply : 115-230 V, 50/60 Hz, 0.4 A, EU-plugPower supply : 115-230 V, 50/60 Hz, 1.0 A, US-plug
The PNR 21 is a compact but highly flexible texture analyzer, that demonstrates the forces, which occur whenthe properly chosen test body is pushed into the tested material or withdrawn.
Especially due to its easy and convenient handling the apparatus allows a quick and economical examinationof the plastic & elastic properties of pasty materials.
PNR 21 Rheotex uses different test bodies. It depends on the measurement problem, whether a needle, acone, a cylindrical or platelike ram is applied. These test bodies are mounted to a support-arm with forcesensor which is attached to a vertically movable carriage.
The load or tensile forces, which affect the force sensor, when the carriage moves up or down are indicatedon a computer screen as a force/displacement diagramor as a displacement/time function.
The instrument permits to monitor curingand congealing reactions of adhesives,mortars etc. or to observe the behaviourof sealing matter and cements.
The creation of test programs is veryeasy.
Either made directly on the instrumentor by using PNRCon software and a PCwith Windows.
The use of a computer does notonly enable a much easier and moreextensive creation of test procedures,but also allows their storage andreloading.
Scope of ApplicationUsed to measure load forcesas well as tensile stresses,which occur when a test body ispushed into the tested material
or withdrawn.
Suitable for bituminousmaterials, hot-applied pavementsealants & fillers and cement.
Summary of Method
A texture analyzer measuresthe forces, which occur when atest body is pushed with a pre-programmed speed into thetested material or pulled out.
The forces affecting the testbody are measured andindicated in the form of adisplacement/force curve or
as aforce/time functionThis allows to determineinformation about the aging, thematurity or the curing, as wellas the estimated subsequentprocessing of a sample.
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18-0279
18-1721PNR Pro
18-0255
18-1728
18-0251
The PNR 12penetrometer measures the penetration depthin millimeters.The texture analyzer PNR 21-Rheotex measures load and tensile forces.
PNR 12gives one solitary displacement valueat the end of a test.PNR 21provides a series of values, which can be shown as a force/displacement curveor as a diagram force versus time.
You will find further informationabout the PNR-instruments and their available accessories in our Texture Testing-catalog.
Penetration & TexturePenetration & Texture
Test Bodies18-0279 Test Needle VICAT,
2 g, flattened, 1 x 50 mm (effective length 35 mm) stainless steel
18-0255 Test Ball, 6.3 g, 6.3 mm (overall length with shaft 100 mm), brass
18-0045 Plunger(penetrometer clamping rod)10 g, length 107 mm, aluminum,for test needle 18-0279, test ball 18-0255 and other penetrators
18-025118-1726
Test Cylinder, with plane end face15.0 g, 8 mm, 40 mm effective length, aluminum21.8 g, 10 mm, 100 mm overall length, aluminum
18-024718-0248
Platelike Test Ram Adhesion10 cm ( 35.7 mm)20 cm ( 50.5 mm)
Options & Accessories18-1728 Test Kit Adhesive Strength
with sample & ram temperature control and 3 easy-to-change sample containers.By use of a circulation thermostat (not included), the ram (=3 mm or =10 mm),the sample and the container can be heated up to the requested temperature,without that the test equipment gets into contact with the tempering fluid.
18-1721 PNRPro Softwareoffering additional possibilities like simultaneous display of stored master curves andcomparison of actual test curve, statistical analysis, storage of test series in a data base forcomfortable comparison and their statistical evaluation, programmable zero setting for a definedprogram step (labelling), menu in English.
Circulator-Bathswith intermediate bottom are used for- samplepre-tempering (e.g. Tempering Bath 18-0065) and / or
- connection to small external units(e.g. Tempering Bath 18-0070 or Adhesive Strength Device 18-1728)
25-038825-0389
Circulator-Bath(for internal & external sample heating & cooling)Note: Insulated hose-set (25-0228) is recommended.
For details see:General EquipmentDimensions / Weight : 36 x 75 x 40 cm (W x D x H), 31 kgPower supply : 230 V, 50/60 Hz, 2500 W, EU-plugPower supply : 115 V, 60 Hz, 1700 W
18-040318-0402
Circulator-Bath ( for external & internal sample heating)Note: It requires counter-cooling by a circulation cooler or thermostatic circulator
for applications near ambient temperatures. Hose matter is not included.For details see:General Equipment
Dimensions / Weight : 37.5 x 45 x 47.5 cm (W x D x H), 3.4 kgPower supply : 230 V, 50 Hz, EU-plugPower supply : 115 V, 60 Hz, US-plug
11-0181 Hose, silicon ( 8 mm, 8 m)
25-0228 Hose-Set, insulated ( 8 mm, 2 x 2 m, incl. fittings)
Spare Partsdepending on the used Test Kit
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BPAConPermanent Bending
BPAConGlass Transition Temperature
BPA 5 (10-0457)
BPA 5 Bending Mechanism
Breaking-Point - FRAASS Method- BPA 5 (automatic)
Bitumen and bituminous binders:
IP 80 - EN 12593 (DIN 52 012, NF T 66-026)- JIS K 2265
Easy to OperateDue to its principle of construction measuring the bending force of a steel plaque coated with the materialto be examined and the use of thermoelectric elements for the cooling of the test chamber, the AutomaticBreaking-Point Tester BPA 5offers a series of outstanding advantages.
The handling of the BPA 5 is very easy. The operator only needs to place the specimen on the plaque suppor tand the BPA 5 automatically clamps and adjusts the test plaque.
The large LC-display, visible up to 10 m distance, provides the operator with additional instructions during atest. When a test is completed, the final result remains on the display until a new measurement is started.
VersatilityThe scope not only covers the examination of bitumenaccording to the conventional FRAASS Method butalso allows the user to adapt the test procedure toparticular condit ions (e.g. research of glass transitiontemperatures) or to perform a permanent bendingprogram.
With the Standardized-FRAASS-Test-Methodthe instrument detects a distinct variation of thebending force or a typical deformation of the force/temperature curve respectively. Just as if the BPA 5user could look inside the material under test.
These striking force characteristics can even berecognized with difficult materials (such as certainkinds of bitumen), where ruptures of the bitumencoating cannot be observed visually.
In particular with Polymer-modified Bitumen (PmB),the Permanent-Bending-Programis an interestingalternative to the conventional FRAASS method. Thesample is cooled to a specified temperature and thenthe number of bending strokes is counted which arenecessary to cause a rupture.
This program, however, requires a PC with BPACon-software to remote-control the BPA 5, for storageand evaluation of the measured data. Thus, testproceedings (e.g. variation of the bending force) canbe easily watched via a graphic diagram on the PCscreen.
For samples with a very low breaking-point aRapid-Test-Program is included. It cools with anaccelerated rate of 2 K/min in the beginning and thenchanges to the standardized cooling rate during theactual test period.
In order to avoid unnecessary tests, withsamples where the breaking-point is not knownat all, the SEARCH-Mode, which is preset inthe USER program, can be used beneficially.The instrument works with a refrigeration rate of
2 K/min and makes a bending test every 2 Kelvin.
The BPA 5 also offers the possibility to changetest parameters like bending speed, cooling rateor bending intervals and to store them as a USER-Defined-Program.
Scope of ApplicationTo determine the temperatureat which a bitumen tends tobreak rather than to flow whenstressed.
Suitable for any homogeneousroad or industrial bitumen.
Summary of Method
A thin flat steel plaque, coatedwith the sample, is flexedunder specified conditionsat a descending series oftemperatures.
The FRAASS-Breaking-Pointis the temperature at whichthe first cracks appear in thecoating.
Breaking-PointBreaking-Point
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10-0460
PrinterTest Chart
BPAConStandardized
Test
Data OutputAlthough not required, the connection of a serialprinteris recommended.The user will receive a test result for each flexion or
any other interval (time or temperature according to theparameters set by the operator).
BPACon-SoftwareMost comfortable is the use of the BPA 5 together with aPC with BPACon-software. This software package (forWindows) includes the Permanent-Bending-program.Further it permits to remote control the BPA 5 by PC,to create additional user-defined test programs and tostore or reload them from a PC. The measured data canbe easily saved and evaluated on a PC in numerical formand as well as a graphical diagram.
BPACon is, for instance, mandatory to run Permanent-Bending-Tests or when Glass-Transition-Temperatures are determined, where the trend of the bending force versus the temperature drops and therecovery trend serves as the criteria for the material under test.
EconomicalThe BPA 5 is a very economical instrument. It uses Peltier-elements for the refrigeration of the testchamber. These solid-state cooling elements require a light auxiliary refrigerant only and thus avoid investingin a bulky and high energy consuming cooler.
Cooling SourceCoolant
TemperatureAchievable Breaking Point
(at ambient temperature of +20 C)
Tap Water +17 C approx. -24 C
Circulation Cooler -10 C approx. -36 C
Circulator -20 C approx. -46 C
Note: These coolers are designed to be opperated at ambient temperatures of approximately +5 to +40 C.
All mentioned values are basically detected at an ambient temperature of approx. +20 C.
Main Units
10-046010-0461
BPA 5 Set - Fraass Method- Automatic Breaking-Point Tester with Circulation Cooler
IP 80 - EN 12 593 - JIS K2207
Consisting of:- Measuring and Control Unit:
high-grade stainless steel housing with two-color powder coating, measuring head withbending mechanism, automatic fixture and adjustment of test plaques; test chamber cooledby solid-state components (Peltier-elements), chamber ventilator, touch-key panel with large
LC-display visible up to 10 m distance for measured values and user guidance for temperaturepre-selction and test-plaque clamping.
- Programs:Standardized-FRAASS-TestRAPID-Test for very low breaking-pointsUSER-Definable-ProgramSEARCH-Mode for samples with unknown breaking-point.In combination with a PC and BPACon-software:Permanent-Bending-Program.Further the graphic display and evaluation of the bending forces.
- Circulation Cooler: as auxiliary refrigeration of the Peltier-elements.
Supplied with:10 test-plaques (41 x 20 x 0.15 mm), 1 insulated hose-set ( 8 mm, 2 x 2 m)
Note: serial printer or PC-software BPACon are recommended.
Technical Data:Resolution : 10 mNWorking range : approx. -36 to +60 C (due to external cooling)Cooling : Peltier-elements (internal) & circulation cooler (external)Connections for : serial printer, PC (RS232), cooler ( 8 mm)Dimensions BPA : 23 x 40 x 29/43 cm (W x D x H), weight: 15 kgDimensions Cooler : 23 x 36 x 38 cm (W x D x H), weight: 23 kg
Power supply : 230 V, 50/60 Hz, 450 W, 2 A, EU-plugPower supply : 115 V, 60 Hz, 450 W, 4 A, US-plug
Technical DataOperating Range:
approx. -36 to +60C
Programs: Standard-Program
(cooling rate of 1 K/min)for FRAASS-Breaking-Point
RAPID-Program(cooling rate of 2 K/min)for very low breaking-points
SEARCH-Modeto find the approximatedbreaking-point
USER-Definable-Programfor program modifications
In connection with thePC-software BPACon:
Permanent-Bending-Program for fatigue tests
Glass-Transition-Temperature
Graphic display andevaluation of bending forces
LIMS ability
Interface:
serial RS232 for printer
serial RS232 for PC(USB-converter available)
Refrigeration:
Peltier-elements counter-cooled by the circulation cooler
For special applications theBPA 5 can be delivered withan extended working range ora 1 mN-resolution.
Breaking-PointBreaking-Point
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10-0473
10-0474
25-0282
Plaques
11-0599
10-0233
12-1763
Options & Accessories
10-0473 PC Software - BPACon(Windows)
The program includes the Permanent-Bending-Test-Software andis used to store / modify and display curves of force for
- Breakpoint-Tests- Permanent-Bending-Tests- Glass-Transition-Temperature-Test.
It replaces the serial printer and makes it possible to start/stop the BPA 5 by PC,as well as to load self-defined test-programs.
The progression in elasticity, plasticity, glass-transition-temperatures and of causecracking will be displayed numerical or graphically in different scales.With special created curves of trends for bending or recovery force even very small,nearly not visible, breaks of the material can be found in an unknown high precision.
Supplied with: 1 PC-data-cable,1 USB/RS232-converter
10-0474 Calibration Set - BPA 5Consisting of:
1 set of precision resistor plugs,2 weights,1 thermometer IP 42C (calibrated)
10-0475 Laboratory Standfor calibration set
10-0233 Tongsto handle stest-plaques
12-1763 Storage Boxfor spare parts and tools
10-0007 Melting Apparatusfor bitumen samples having a ring & ball softening point
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10-0007
10-0090
10-0000
10-0233
Breaking-Point - FRAASS Method (manual)
Bitumen and bituminous binders:
IP 80 - EN 12 593 (DIN 52 012, NF T 66-026)- JIS K 2265
Main Unit
10-0000 Manual Breaking-Point Tester, Fraass-Method
Consisting of:cooling apparatus (test tube, stopper and Dewar-flask with metal stand);bending apparatus with small stopper.
Supplied with:10 test-plaques (41 x 20 x 0.15 mm),1 thermometer IP 42C
Note:protection vessel for Dewar-flask and tongs on separate order.
Technical Data:
Dimensions : 12 x 48 cm, weight: 3 kg
Options & Accessories
10-0090 Protection Vessel(Acryl) (inside 125 x 245 mm) for Dewar-flask
10-0233 Tongsto handle test-plaques
10-0007 Melting Apparatusfor bitumen samples having a ring & ball softening point
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StiffnessStiffness
Scope of ApplicationTo determine the flexural creepstiffnessof asphalt binders atlow temperatures like ambientto -36C
Summary of Method
During testing, a constant load(0 to 450 g) is applied to aasphalt beam for a selectedduration.The deflection of the beamis measured and monitoredcontinuously by PC.Further the test parametersare set by the PC, whichdisplays & prints a plot ofload vs. deflection andcalculates the stiffness at thelowest temperature anticipated.
For tests acc. ASTM D 6648an auxiliary cooler is requiredto cool down the molds, so thatthe sample is stiff enough to bedemolded without distortion.
Flexural Creep Stiffness - Bending Beam Rheometer Method- BBR (automatic)
AASHTO T313 (AASHTO TP1)
ASTM D 6648 (ASTM P 245)
EN 14771 (NF T66-062)
Superpave:
SHRP 1002 - SHRP B-002(AASHTO TP1 - ASTM P 245)
Main Unit
BBR - Automatic Bending Beam Rheometer
Consisting of:- Tempering Bath: with heating module and compressor cooling
- Test Frame: motor displaceable between charging and measuring position- Control Electronics: consisting of servo amplifier with load control and
amplifier for the measured force signal- Software: for the measuring process, as well as for the display, evaluation and
storage of the measured data on a PCTechnical Data:Tempering bath: Working range : approx. -47 to +150 C
Temp. constancy : 0.01 K
Test frame: Beam support distance : 102 0.5 mmLoad range : 0 to 1500 mN (accuracy class 0.1)Max. bending : 10 mm with 1m resolution
Dimensions / weight : 50 x 75 x 155 cm (W x D x H), approx.80 kg
Note: molds, circulator cooling bath (for sample preparation),PC and printer are not included.
10-070010-0701
ASTM D 6648 - AASHTO T313
Superpave: SHRP 1002 - SHRP B-002 - (AASHTO TP1 - ASTM P 245)
Power supply : 230 V, 50 Hz, EU-plugPower supply : 115 V, 60 Hz, US-plug
10-0702EN 14771Power supply : 230 V, 50 Hz, EU-plug
Options & Accessories
10-0706 Beam Molds (acc. AASHTO, ASTM, EN), pack of 5
10-0707 Force Calibration Kit
10-0708 Temperature Calibration Kit
Consisting of:1 precision digital thermometer1 probe with cable and DKD-calibration certificate for two different temperature points
25-039325-0394
Circulator(external & internal heating & cooling) regulated by Main-Unit(for ASTM D 6648 sample preparation)
Note: Insulated hose-set (25-0228) is recommended.For details see:General Equipment
Dimensions / Weight : 23 x 46 x 58 cm (W x D x H), 30 kgPower supply : 230 V, 50/60 Hz, 2400 W, EU-plugPower supply : 115 V, 60 Hz, 1600 W, EU-plug
The U.S. Government fundedStrategic Highway ResearchProgram (SHRP) broughtnew rheology tools andprocedures to the market toimprove performance andcommerce with SuperpavePerformance GradedBinders.
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ViscosityViscosity
Viscoelastic Properties - Dynamic Shear Rheometer Method- DSR II (automatic)
Superpave:SHRP B-003 - SHRP 1007 - AASHTO T315 (AASHTO TP5)ASTM P 246
Paving grade:
EN 12591 (NF T65-001)
Main Units
10-0770 DSR II - Automatic Dynamic Shear RheometerSHRP B-003 - SHRP 1007 - AASHTO T315 - ASTM P 246 - Superpave - EN 12591
A rheometer system configured for dynamic testing of asphalt and bitumenaccording the temperatures and frequencies specified by SHRP and Superpave.
It offers precise and stable temperature control, a rapid sample equilibrium to settemperature, an automatic expansion compensation keeps the pre-set gap constantwith temperature.
Consisting of:1 rheometer with mechanical bearing and fluid cell1 cooling circulator with hose1 Windows-software SHRP for Superpave specification and grade determination1 measuring plate (PU) 8 mm (for average temperature tests)1 measuring plate (PU) 25 mm (for high temperature tests)
Note: PC and Printer sets are required.
Technical Data:Torque : 0.05 to 10 mNmTemperature Range : 5 C to +80 C (DSR)Heating / Cooling Rate : 2 C / 1.5 C (circulator)Power supply : 230 V, 50/60 Hz
Options & Accessories
10-077410-0775
Computer & Printer SetConsisting of:
Windows-software compatible minitower with DVD-ROM drive and USB-interface,TFT-monitor, keyboard, mouse and Inkjet color printer
Note: Configuration details upon request
Power supply: 230 V, 50/60 HzPower supply: 110 V, 60 Hz
A range of research-grade software is available to enable the following tests:
Oscillationas a function of time, temperature, frequency and shear stress Viscosityas a function of shear rate, shear stress, temperature and time
Creep andCreep Recovery(for compliance measurement and analysis) including accumulated strain testing.
Time Temperature Superpositionand Viscoelastic Analysis
Scope of ApplicationUsed to measure theviscoelastic properties ofmodified or unmodified (agedor unaged) asphalt binders in
a temperature range of +5 to+80 C.
Summary of Method
For AASHTO MP1 tests a sampledisc is confined between circularparallel plates and tested at aspecific temperature.Dynamic shear is determinedby applying a known torque tooscillate one of the plates andmeasuring the resulting strain.
The phase angle, in radiants ordegrees between the sinusoidalstress & strain, is measured, too.Resultant stress is measuredin a strain control mode, whileresultant strain in a stress controlmode.
The measurement of the rheo-logical properties, or viscoelasticbehavior, of binder, like range anddegree of stiffness, elasticity, andrelaxation times measured overthe working temperatures, helpsto improve the performance life ofasphalt road systems.
Rheometers measure the rheo-logical data concerning the flowand the deformation behavior ofsubstances by:
- Rotational testsfor liquids:
Flow curves (shear stress andshear rate), viscosity function,yield point, thixotropy (structuraldecomposition and regeneration),temperature behavior.
- Oscillatory tests
for low viscous liquids to solids:
Viscoelastic behavioras an amplitude sweep as a function
of the deformation or load (or shearstress); as a frequency sweepas a function of time (speed orfrequency)
Time-dependent behavior(thixotropy, structural decompositionand regeneration)
Temperature-dependent behavior(glass-transition-temperature,melting-temperature,crystallization-temperature)
Jellification andhardening behavior
- Creep and relaxation tests
to investigate the viscoelasticbehavior and material structure
(e.g. molar mass distribution) ofpolymers
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RV with spindle
ViscosityViscosity
Apparent Viscosity - Rotational Viscometer Method- RV (automatic)
Superpave:
SHRP 1006 - AASHTO T316 (AASHTO TP48)- ASTM D 4402
EN 13302
Main Units
10-060010-1600
RV - Digital Rotational Viscometer withBrookfield Thermosel
SHRP 1006 - AASHTO T316 - Superpave - ASTM D4402 - EN 13 302
Consisting of:measuring head (without spindle), temperature probe (Pt-100), digital display, RS232,parallel and anaolg output, stadia material
Supplied with: 1 carry case
Note: Spindle, viscosity standard, tempering unit (& controller for 115 V) are required.The application PC-software is recommended.
Technical Data:Working range : depending on spindle from 50 up to 3.3 million mPasDisplay of : torque, viscosity, shear rate, shear stress and temperatureSerial RS232 interface : for data transfer to PCParallel output : for printerAnalog output : for torque (0-1 V) and temperature (0-4 V)
Power supply : 230 V, 50 Hz, EU-plugPower supply : 115 V, 60 Hz, US-plug
10-0602 Spindle(Viscosity range: 50 to 170 000 mPas)
Note: Since the viscosity range depends on the speed, the max. viscosity can only bereached at the lowest speed!
10-0604 Spindle Extension, including link and coupling nut(only for test without Tempering Unit - RV)
Options & Accessories
10-060110-1601
Tempering Unit - RV(temperature controller with thermo-container)Temperature range: ambient to +300 CPower supply: 230 V, 50 HzPower supply: 115 V, 60 Hz
10-1602 Tempering Controller - RV(for 115 V -Tempering Unit)
10-0603 PC-Software - RVprovides automatic data collection and instant flow curves (rheograms), for Windows,data transfer cable included.
10-0605 Viscosity Standard1000 cPs, 500 ml (for calibration at 10, 20, 30 rpm)
Scope of ApplicationUsed to determine the flowresistance, the dynamicand apparent viscosity, atelevated temperatures.
(e.g. +38 to +260C).
Suitable for bituminous binders.
Summary of Method
The torque on a spindle rotatingin a special thermostaticallycontrolled sample holdercontaining a small sample ofasphalt is used to measure therelative resistance to rotation.A factor is applied to the torquedial reading to yield the viscosityof the asphalt in millipascalseconds.
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10-0312 with accessories
25-0001 / 25-0108
ViscosityViscosity
Apparent Viscosity - Efflux Viscometer Method(manual)
Bitumen emulsions:
EN 12846
Main Units
10-0312
10-0313
Efflux (Road Tar) Viscometer
EN 12 846
Consisting of:electrically-heated single-place viscometer heating bath and ball valve support
Supplied with:2 test cups (with 4 mm and 10 mm orifice, 1 each),2 ball-tipped valve rods,1 graduated (100 ml) receiver,1 set of 6 different stoppers.
Note: Thermometers & Electronic Energy Regulator are required.
Power supply : 230 V, 50/60 Hz
Power supply : 115 V, 50/60 Hz
25-000125-0108
Electronic Energy Regulatorfor heating coilsConsisting of:Potentiometer on/off switch, 10 A overload fuse; DIN-socket, 1.5 m cable with DIN-plug.
Technical Data:Capacity : up to 2000 WWeight : 500 gDimension : 80 x 150 x 55 mm (W x D x H)Power supply : 230 V, 50/60 Hz, 2000 WPower supply : 115 V, 60 Hz
Options & Accessories
10-0295 Ball-Tipped Valve Rodfor 2 mm orifice
10-1294 Test Cup, brass with 2 mm orifice
21-0697 Digital Stop WatchFor details see:General Equipment
Thermometer
PrecisionMade
OfficiallyCertified
TypeRange
Dimensions (mm)/Immersion (mm)DIN
10-0317 10-0318 12 775 / E 0.1/0/50 0 to +50 : 0.1 C
10-0319 10-0320 12 775 / E 0.2/0/100 0 to +100 : 0.2 C
PrecisionMade OfficiallyCertified Type Range Dimensions (mm)/Immersion (mm)ASTM IP
11-0155 11-0156 8C 6C -2 to +400 : 1 C 385 x 7 / total
21-0361 21-0362 - 8F +30 to +100 : 0.5 F 340 x 7 / 65
21-0367 21-0368 - 8C 0 to +45 : 1 C 340 x 7 / 65
Spare Parts
10-132110-1323
Test Cup, brass, with... 4 mm orifice... 10 mm orifice
10-032210-0324
Ball-Tipped Valve Rodfor... 4 mm orifice... 10 mm orifice
10-033710-0338
Electric HeaterMains: 230 V, 500 WMains: 115 V, 250 W
11-0130 Measuring Cylinder, 100 ml,graduated, with stand, glass,1 ml subdivision, 254 mm high
10-0329 Stopper Set, NBR-rubberConsisting of:1x each for orifices
12 /15 mm (10-0325 pack of 10)6.5/15 mm (22-0082 pack of 10)5 /20 mm (22-0081 pack of 10)
1x for sample thermometer DIN44/30/bored 8.6 mm (10-0326 slotted)
1x for sample thermometer ASTM / IP44/30/bored 6 mm (10-0327 slotted)
1x for bath thermometer DIN14.5/20/bored 8.6 mm (10-0328)
1x for bath thermometer ASTM / IP14.5/20/bored 6 mm (16-0739)
Scope of ApplicationTo measure the viscosity bydetermining the efflux time ofa warm sample, through a10 or 4 mm orifice.
Suitable for viscous bitumenemulsions, bituminous binders.
Summary of Method
The viscometer cup is filled withthe warm sample, then placedin the bath to settle at a specifictemperature, before the ballvalve is pulled. After the first25 ml of the sample ran out, thetime for the next 50 ml will bedetermined.
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21-0695
ViscosityViscosity
Saybolt Viscosity - Universal & Furol Method (semi-automatic)
Bituminous and Residual materials:
ASTM D 88 - AASHTO T72 -FTM 791-304 (FTM 141A-4285)JIS K2207Bitumen and Residual materialsat high temperatures:
ASTM E 102
Universal and Furol viscometers are technicallyidentical designs, except for orifice tips which differin diameter.
Being built-in as interchangeable units in theviscometer, the orifice tips, Universal or Furol, canbe universally used for all types of Saybolt viscositymeasurements.
Main Units
21-050121-0502
Two-Tube Saybolt-Viscometer
ASTM D 88 - AASHTO T72 - FTM 791-304 - JIS K2207ASTM E 102
Consisting of:stainless steel housing with thermostatically controlled test bath, and electric stirrer
Supplied with:2 receiving flasks, 60 ml2 pipettes with rubber suction bulb2 thermometer protection tube2 thermometer holders2 cork stoppers2 rubber suction bulbs3 lids for bath opening with 51 mm1 orifice spanner1 tube cleaning plunger
Note: Thermometers are not included
Technical Data:Working range : +20 to +230 C (+68 to +450 F)Temperature Accuracy : 0.03 C ( 0,05 F)
Power supply : 230 V, 50 Hz, EU-plugPower supply : 115 V, 60 Hz, US-plug.
Options & Accessories
21-0695 8-Channel Stop Watch(containing 8 individual stop watches)For details see:General Equipment
21-0697 Digital Stop Watch,
For details see:General Equipment
21-0703 Filter FunnelNo. 100, ASTM E 11
21-0713 Viscosity Tube Cap, ASTM E 102
21-0714 Displacement Ring, ASTM E 102
Scope of ApplicationUsed to determine theSaybolt Universal Viscosityof lubricants and distillateswith efflux times > 32 s or
the Saybolt Furol Viscosityof residual materials withefflux times > 25 s. Further ofpetroleum products such as fueloils and other residual materialshaving Saybolt Universalviscosities >1000s.
Summary of Method
The efflux time in seconds ofa sample, flowing through acalibrated orifice, is measuredunder carefully controlledconditions.The time is corrected by anorifice factor and reported asthe viscosity of the sample atthat temperature.
ASTM D 88 temperature range:+21 to +99 C (70 to 210 F)ASTM E 102 temperature range:+120 to +240 C (248 to 464 F)
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21-0699
21-0693
ViscosityViscosity
Thermometer
Precision
Made
Officially
Certified
TypeRange
Dimensions (mm)/
Immersion (mm)ASTM IPacc. ASTM D 88
21-6000 Set of 1 each: ASTM 17C, 18C, 19C, 20C, 21C, 22C
21-0601 21-0607 17C +19 to +27 : 0.1 C 275 x 6.5 / total
21-0602 21-0608 18C 23C +34 to +42 : 0.1 C 275 x 6.5 / total
21-0603 21-0609 19C +49 to +57 : 0.1 C 275 x 6.5 / total
21-0604 21-0610 20C +57 to +65 : 0.1 C 275 x 6.5 / total
21-0605 21-0611 21C +79 to +87 : 0.1 C 275 x 6.5 / total
21-0606 21-0612 22C 24C +95 to +103 : 0.1 C 275 x 7 / total
21-0621 21-0627 17F +66 to +80 : 0.2 F 275 x 6.5 / total
21-0622 21-0628 18F 23F +94 to +108 : 0.2 F 275 x 6.5 / total
21-0623 21-0629 19F +120 to +134 : 0.2 F 275 x 6.5 / total21-0624 21-0630 20F +134 to +148 : 0.2 F 275 x 6.5 / total
21-0625 21-0631 21F +174 to +188 : 0.2 F 275 x 6.5 / total
21-0626 21-0632 22F 24F +204 to +218 : 0.2 F 275 x 7 / total
acc. ASTM E 102
21-0641 21-0646 77F +245 to +265 : 0.5 F 275 x 6.5 / total
21-0642 21-0647 78F +295 to +315 : 0.5 F 275 x 6.5 / total
21-0643 21-0648 79F +345 to +365 : 0.5 F 275 x 6.5 / total
21-0644 21-0649 80F +395 to +415 : 0.5 F 275 x 6.5 / total
21-0645 21-0650 81F +445 to +465 : 0.5 F 275 x 6.5 / total
Reference MaterialThe factory certified viscosity-oil-standardshave been tested to perform according to the following list.
Content: 470 ml/one pint acc. ASTM D 2162
Factorycertified
TypeSaybolt Universal Seconds
SUS 100 F (37.8 C)
Saybolt Universal Seconds
SUS 210 F (98.9 C)
Saybolt Furol Seconds
SFS 122 F (50 C)
24-0606 S 20 96 mm/s
24-0607 N 35 160 m