Pesticide Use and Land Management Lindsey Granger Rachel Mitchell Corey James Phetteplace.
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Transcript of Pesticide Use and Land Management Lindsey Granger Rachel Mitchell Corey James Phetteplace.
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Pesticide Use and Land ManagementLindsey GrangerRachel MitchellCorey James Phetteplace
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Controlling Pests Grouped by type of pest they kill
Insecticide Herbicide Rodenticide Bactericide Fungicide Larvicide
Pesticide treadmill
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Integrated Pest Management (IPM) Typical four tiered approach:
Set Action Threshold Monitor and Identify Pests Prevention Control
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Pesticide Pros Prevents insect-transmitted diseases Increase in food supply Increase farmers’ profit Quickly effective Safe at times
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Pesticide Cons Accelerate genetic resistance Farmers pay more for less Counterproductive Pollution Circle of poison
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Relevant Laws on Pesticides Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and
Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) Pesticide usage regulations
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Cont. Pesticide Registration Improvement Act
(2003) Registration service fees
Antimicrobials Biopesticides Pollution prevention
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Cont. Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act
Authorizes EPA to set maximum pesticide levels used in food (and foodstuffs) Also can exempt from requirement
Monitored by Food and Drug Association
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Cont. Food Quality Protection Act of 1996
Set tougher safety standards Uniform requirements Passed unanimously Not risk/benefit Pesticide must be studied/tested on for 15
years
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Public/Federal Land Management Current, designated areas:
Wildlife preserves National Parks Natural Land
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Cont. National Wilderness Preservation
System (NWPS) Federally manages areas Four different groups manage areas Preserve primeval character of land
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National Forest System 115 national forests and 22 national
grasslands US Forest Service
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National Resource Lands Bureau of Land Management Used for mining, oil and gas extraction,
and recreation
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National Park System National Park Service 58 major parks and 331 national areas