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Transcript of Personal Construct Psychology Viv Burr. Personal Construct Psychology A healthy diet A good hotel A...
Personal Construct Personal Construct PsychologyPsychology
Viv BurrViv Burr
Personal Construct PsychologyPersonal Construct Psychology
A healthy dietA healthy diet
A good hotelA good hotel
A bad fatherA bad father
Personal Construct PsychologyPersonal Construct Psychology
George Kelly (1930s)George Kelly (1930s)
The Psychology of Personal Constructs (1955)The Psychology of Personal Constructs (1955)
Uniqueness of the personUniqueness of the person
Focus on personal meaningsFocus on personal meanings
CONSTRUCTSCONSTRUCTS
Personal Construct PsychologyPersonal Construct Psychology
Poles Poles
Bi-Polar Bi-Polar
eg friendly atmosphere vs unwelcomingeg friendly atmosphere vs unwelcoming
Personal Construct PsychologyPersonal Construct PsychologyRepertory Grid Repertory Grid
Enables you to:Enables you to:
Examine the person’s unique pattern of constructs Examine the person’s unique pattern of constructs (“Individuality”)(“Individuality”)
Examine the relationships between constructsExamine the relationships between constructs
Examine the relationships between objects or events Examine the relationships between objects or events for the personfor the person
Examine shared construing (“Commonality”)Examine shared construing (“Commonality”)
Personal Construct PsychologyPersonal Construct PsychologyPreferredPreferred
pole 0pole 0
Contrast Contrast (non-(non-preferred)preferred)
pole Xpole X
Personal Construct PsychologyPersonal Construct Psychology
Stage 1: Role Repertory Test Stage 1: Role Repertory Test
Steps:Steps:
Think of a number of “Elements” Think of a number of “Elements”
Construct elicitation using triads (groups of Construct elicitation using triads (groups of 3) or dyads (pairs)3) or dyads (pairs)
Personal Construct PsychologyPersonal Construct Psychology
Stage 2: complete the gridStage 2: complete the grid
1. Enter the constructs on your grid1. Enter the constructs on your grid
Using 0 for the left (preferred) pole and X for the Using 0 for the left (preferred) pole and X for the
right (contrast, non-preferred) pole:right (contrast, non-preferred) pole:
Enter preferred pole Enter preferred pole
Enter contrast (non-preferred) poleEnter contrast (non-preferred) pole
Use one row for each constructUse one row for each construct
Personal Construct PsychologyPersonal Construct Psychology
2. Score the elements on the constructs2. Score the elements on the constructs
Taking each construct (row) in turn, enter a Taking each construct (row) in turn, enter a
0 or X in the boxes in that row to represent 0 or X in the boxes in that row to represent
which pole of the construct each element which pole of the construct each element
lies at for you.lies at for you.
Personal Construct PsychologyPersonal Construct Psychology
PreferredPreferred
00
MarsMars Kit-Kit-KatKat
SnickersSnickers Milky Milky WayWay
Lion Lion BarBar
BountyBounty IdealIdeal Non-Non-preferredpreferred
XX
not too not too sweetsweet
XX 00 00 XX 00 00 00 too sweettoo sweet
has bitshas bits XX 00 00 XX 00 XX 00 smoothsmooth
hardhard XX 00 00 XX XX XX 00 softsoft
satisfyingsatisfying 00 XX 00 XX 00 XX 00 Still hungryStill hungry
chewychewy 00 XX 00 XX 00 XX 00 not chewynot chewy
SolidSolid 00 XX 00 XX 00 XX 00 insubstantialinsubstantial
Personal Construct PsychologyPersonal Construct Psychology
Related Elements: Related Elements:
Snickers, Ideal and Milky WaySnickers, Ideal and Milky Way
Related constructs: Related constructs:
satisfying/still hungry & chewy/not chewysatisfying/still hungry & chewy/not chewy
has bits/smooth & hard/softhas bits/smooth & hard/soft
Personal Construct PsychologyPersonal Construct PsychologyReferencesReferences
Butt and Burr (2004) Butt and Burr (2004) An Invitation to Personal Construct An Invitation to Personal Construct PsychologyPsychology. 2nd edition. London: Whurr publishers.. 2nd edition. London: Whurr publishers.Caputi, P., Viney, L., Walker, B.M. and Crittenden, N. (eds) Caputi, P., Viney, L., Walker, B.M. and Crittenden, N. (eds) (2012) Personal Construct Methodology. Chichester: (2012) Personal Construct Methodology. Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell.Wiley-Blackwell.Kelly, G. (1955). Kelly, G. (1955). The psychology of personal constructsThe psychology of personal constructs . . New York: Norton. New York: Norton. Banister, P., Burman, E., Parker, I., Taylor, M. and Tindall, Banister, P., Burman, E., Parker, I., Taylor, M. and Tindall, C. (1994) C. (1994) Qualitative Methods in PsychologyQualitative Methods in Psychology, Buckingham: , Buckingham: Open University Press. Open University Press. Fransella, F. and Bannister, D. (1977) Fransella, F. and Bannister, D. (1977) A manual for A manual for repertory grid techniquerepertory grid technique. Academic Press Inc.. Academic Press Inc.Neimeyer, G. J. (1993) Neimeyer, G. J. (1993) Constructivist AssessmentConstructivist Assessment. . London: Sage.London: Sage.