PEACE CORPS | MALAWI WELCOME BOOK | APRIL 2015

8/9/2019 PEACE CORPS | MALAWI WELCOME BOOK | APRIL 2015

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UGH RHOIH ILSRY QH@ILMHY ^LX UL

MO@OQN

O RHOIH ILSRY SHYLXSIH DLS KHQ TL@XKUHHSY

Oprn` 32?8


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RHOIH ILSRY | MO@OQN QH@ILMH CLLJ | ORSN@ 32?83


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O QH@ILMH @HUUHS

Ul Rrlsphitnvh Tlùkthhrs6

Arhhtnkas drlm Moòwn, tgh ‐Qorm Ghort ld Odrnio!” Lk chgo`d ld tgh hktnrh stodd, wh orh eh`nagthe tgotylu orh ilksnehrnka chilmnka o mhmchr ld tgh Rhoih Ilrps/Moòwn domn`y. Ugh Moòwnok phlp`h orhjnke, worm, oke ahkhrlus: tgh iluktrysneh ns crhotgtojnka: oke, mlst nmplrtokt`y, tghrh ns o rho`lpplrtuknty tl mojh o enddhrhkih.

Moòwn doihs moky igo``hkahs6 nkdrostruiturh ns whoj, plvhrty oke gukahr orh ilmmlk, gho`tg stotus ns`lw, heuiotnlko` lpplrtukntnhs orh `nmnthe, tgh hilklmy ns struaa`nka, oke tghrh govh chhk prlc`hms ldoiiluktocn`nty oke troksporhkiy. Cut, wntg igo``hkahs ilmh lpplrtukntnhs. Ot tgh rhquhst ld tghalvhrkmhkt ld Moòwn, tgh Rhoih Ilrps wlrjs nk tgrhh orhos ld arhot khhe6 heuiotnlk, gho`tg, oke tghhkvnrlkmhkt. Os o Tlùkthhr, ylu wn`` govh hxtrolrenkory lpplrtukntnhs tl gh`p Moòwn mlvh dlrwore oso kotnlk.

Os o Tlùkthhr, ylu wn`` o`sl ch mojnka ok nmplrtokt ilmmntmhkt―o ilmmntmhkt tgot wn`` nkiùehmoky igo``hkahs oke drustrotnlks, cut o`sl suiihss, phrslko` arlwtg, nkspnrotnlk, oke arhot fly. Ugh RhoihIlrps tru`y igokahe my `ndh tgrluag my lwk shrvnih os o Tlùkthhr, oke N om surh nt wn`` igokah ylurs.Ugh ehinsnlk tl shrvh nk tgh Rhoih Ilrps sgluè klt ch moeh `nagt`y. Nt ns o ilmmntmhkt tgot wn`` ch thstherhphothe`y tgrluaglut ylur twl yhors os o Tlùkthhr. ^lu wn`` ch igo``hkahe nk hvhry woy nmoankoc`h,oke nk slmh woys ylu govh klt nmoankhe. Cut ylu wn`` arlw, strhtig, oke `hovh Moòwn os o igokahe

phrslk.

Chnka o Rhoih Ilrps Tlùkthhr ns ok glklr oke o prnvn`hah. Ugh lè soynka ns oiiuroth6 Nt ns ‐tgh tluaghst flc ylu„`` hvhr ̀ lvh.” Lur tronkhrs oke stodd orh ghrh tl wo`j o`lkasneh ylu lk ylur flurkhy6 Qh orh o`ìlmmntthe tl wlrjnka tlahtghr tl `hovh o òstnka nmpoit. R`hosh ilksnehr tgh ilkthkt ld tgns whìlmh

cllj iorhdu``y chdlrh oiihptnka tgns lpplrtuknty tl shrvh tgh phlp`h ld Moòwn.

Qormhst rhaores,

Iorl` YpogkIluktry Enrhitlr@n`lkawh, MoòwnLddnih6 348-?-181-?81

Os o Tlùkthhr N nkthkehe tl igokah tgh wlrè cut dluke, nksthoe, tgh wlr̀ e igokahe mh.

Ighij us lut ot gttp6//moòwn.phoihilrps.alv


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ILKUHKUYO QH@ILMH @HUUHS .............................................................................................................. .......... 9

ILKUHKUY............................................................................................................................................. 5

ILSH HWRHIUOUNLKY DLS RHOIH ILSRY TL@XKUHHSY ................................................... 1

RHOIH ILSRY/MO@OQN GNYULS^ OKE RSLASOMY .............................................................. 7

Gnstlry ld tgh Rhoih Ilrps nk Moòwn .................................................................................................. 7

Gnstlry oke Duturh ld Rhoih Ilrps Rrlarommnka nk Moòwn ............................................................... 7

ILXKUS^ LTHSTNHQ6 MO@OQN OU O A@OKIH .................................................................... ?2

Gnstlry................................................................................................................................................. ?2

Alvhrkmhkt......................................................................................................................................... ?2

Hilklmy ............................................................................................................................................. ?2

Rhlp`h oke Iu`turh .............................................................................................................................. ?2 Hkvnrlkmhkt ........................................................................................................................................ ??

SHYLXSIHY DLS DXSUGHS NKDLSMOUNLK ........................................................................... ?3

Ahkhro` Nkdlrmotnlk Oclut Moòwn .................................................................................................... ?

Ilkkhit Qntg Shturkhe Tlùkthhrs oke Ltghr Nkvnthhs ..................................................................... ?9

Lk`nkh Ortni`hs/Iurrhkt Khws Ynths Oclut Moòwn............................................................................ ?

Nkthrkotnlko` Ehvh`lpmhkt Ynths Oclut Moòwn................................................................................. ?

Shilmmhkehe Clljs ......................................................................................................................... ?9

@NTNKA ILKENUNLKY OKE TL@XKUHHS @NDHYU^@H ............................................................ ?4

Ilmmukniotnlks ................................................................................................................................. ?4

Glusnka oke Ynth @liotnlk .................................................................................................................. ?1

@nvnka O``lwokih oke Mlkhy Mokoahmhkt ....................................................................................... ?1

Dlle oke Enht ...................................................................................................................................... ?7

Uroksplrtotnlk ..................................................................................................................................... ?7

Ahlaropgy oke I`nmoth ...................................................................................................................... ?7

Ylino` Oitnvntnhs .................................................................................................................................. ? Rrldhssnlko`nsm, Erhss, oke Chgovnlr ................................................................................................ ?>

Rhrslko` Yodhty.................................................................................................................................... ?>

Shwores oke Drustrotnlks .................................................................................................................... 32

RHOIH ILSRY USONKNKA ............................................................................................................... 33


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ILSH HWRHIUOUNLKY DLS RHOIH ILSRY TL@XKUHHSY

Nk wlrjnka tlwore du`dn``nka tgh Rhoih Ilrps mnssnlk ld prlmltnka wlrè phoih oke drnhkesgnp, os otronkhh oke Tlùkthhr, ylu orh hxphithe tl el tgh dl``lwnka6

?. Rrhporh ylur phrslko` oke prldhssnlko` `ndh tl mojh o ilmmntmhkt tl shrvh ocrloe dlr o du`` thrmld 31 mlktgs

3. Ilmmnt tl nmprlvnka tgh quo`nty ld `ndh ld tgh phlp`h wntg wglm ylu `nvh oke wlrj oke, nk elnkasl, sgorh ylur sjn``s, oeopt tghm, oke `hork khw sjn``s os khhehe

9. Yhrvh wghrh tgh Rhoih Ilrps osjs ylu tl al, ukehr ilkentnlks ld goresgnp nd khihssory, oke wntgtgh d`hxncn`nty khhehe dlr hddhitnvh shrvnih

5. Shilaknzh tgot ylur suiihssdu` oke sustonkoc`h ehvh`lpmhkt wlrj ns coshe lk tgh `lio` trust okeilkdnehkih ylu cunè cy `nvnka nk, oke rhsphitdu``y nktharotnka ylursh`d nktl, ylur glst ilmmukntyoke iu`turh

8. Shilaknzh tgot ylu orh rhsplksnc`h 35 glurs o eoy, 1 eoys o whhj dlr ylur phrslko` ilkeuit oke prldhssnlko` phrdlrmokih

4. Hkaoah wntg glst iluktry portkhrs nk o spnrnt ld illphrotnlk, mutuo` `horknka, oke rhsphit1. Qlrj wntgnk tgh ru`hs oke rhauòtnlks ld tgh Rhoih Ilrps oke tgh `lio` oke kotnlko` òws ld tgh

iluktry wghrh ylu shrvh7. Hxhrinsh fueamhkt oke phrslko` rhsplksncn`nty tl prlthit ylur gho`tg, sodhty, oke wh``-chnka oke

tgot ld ltghrs>. Shilaknzh tgot ylu wn`` ch phrihnvhe, nk ylur glst iluktry oke ilmmuknty, os o rhprhshktotnvh ld

tgh phlp`h, iu`turhs, voùhs, oke troentnlks ld tgh Xknthe Ytoths ld Omhrnio?2. Shprhshkt rhsplksnvh`y tgh phlp`h, iu`turhs, voùhs, oke troentnlks ld ylur glst iluktry oke

ilmmuknty tl phlp`h nk tgh Xknthe Ytoths cltg eurnka oke dl``lwnka ylur shrvnih


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RHOIH ILSRY/MO@OQN GNYULS^ OKE RSLASOMY

Gnstlry ld tgh Rhoih Ilrps nk MoòwnUgh dnrst Rhoih Ilrps Tlùkthhrs orrnvhe nk Moòwn nk ?>49, fust prnlr tl nts nkehphkehkih. MlstTlùkthhrs wlrjhe lk heuiotnlk oke gho`tg prlfhits, oke kumchrs qunij`y arhw tl mlrh tgok 982

Tlùkthhrs. Xkehr tgh vhry ilkshrvotnvh Cokeo rhanmh, tgh prlarom wos susphkehe dlr shvhro` yhors euhtl tgh ‐klkilkdlrmnst” rl`h ld slmh Tlùkthhrs, cut tgh prlarom wos rhstlrhe nk ?>17. Ynkih tgot tnmh,tgh prlarom gos ilktnkuhe tl hvl`vh oke gos ehvh`lphe o i`lsh wlrjnka rhòtnlksgnp wntg tgh alvhrkmhktld Moòwn.

Ugh igokah ld alvhrkmhkt nk ?>>5 lphkhe up tgh plssncn`nty ld pòinka Tlùkthhrs nk ruro` vn`òahs dlrtgh dnrst tnmh (ukehr tgh prnlr rhanmh, dlrhnakhrs whrh klt o``lwhe tl `nvh ot tgh vn`òah `hvh`). Qntg tghnkirhoshe d`hxncn`nty nk prlarommnka, tgh Rhoih Ilrps chaok wlrjnka wntg ilukthrport mnknstrnhs tl dlius

prlarommnka hddlrts oke nehktndy mlrh opprlprnoth orhos dlr il`òclrotnlk ot tgh ilmmuknty `hvh`.

Gnstlry oke Duturh ld Rhoih Ilrps Rrlarommnka nk MoòwnRrlarommnka nk Moòwn

Rhoih Ilrps/Moòwn dliushs lk tgrhh monk orhos ld vnto` khhe6 gho`tg, heuiotnlk, oke koturo` rhslurihmokoahmhkt. Rrlfhits nk tghsh shitlrs govh hvl`vhe lvhr tgh yhors coshe lk tgh khhes ld tgh alvhrkmhktoke ilmmukntnhs wntg wglm tgh Rhoih Ilrps wlrjs.

GNT & ONEYUgh Moòwn prlarom thom nehktndnhe GNT os lkh ld nts irlss-shitlr prlarom orhos. Ugh plst ns iurrhkt`ywlrjnka lk monkstrhomnka GNT/ONEY prhvhktnlk, iorh, oke supplrt oitnvntnhs nk o`` shitlrs. O``Tlùkthhrs ukehral GNT/ONEY shssnlks eurnka prh-shrvnih oke nk-shrvnih tronknkas. Nk oeentnlk,

prlarommnka stodd orrokahs dlr GNT/ONEY-rhòthe stoke-o`lkh wlrjsglps tl prhporh Tlùkthhrs dlr tghnrilmmuknty wlrj. Tlùkthhrs orh o`sl prlvnehe wntg thigknio` ossnstokih oke supplrt dlr ilmmuknty

prlfhits, nkntnotnvhs, arokt lpplrtukntnhs, oke rhslurihs, suig os nkdlrmotnlko`/heuiotnlko` mothrno`s, tll`s,oke gumok rhslurihs (hxphrts wntgnk portkhr lraoknzotnlks oke/lr snsthr oahkinhs).

Ugh ONEY pokehmni strnjhs oirlss o`` slino` stroto nk moky Rhoih Ilrps iluktrnhs. Ugh `lss ld thoighrsgos irnpp`he heuiotnlk systhms, wgn`h n``khss oke ensocn`nty eronks domn`y nkilmh oke dlrihs alvhrkmhktsoke elklrs tl rhenrhit `nmnthe rhslurihs drlm ltghr prnlrntnhs. Nk tgh post, o enoaklsns ld GNT/ONEY wosilksnehrhe ok nmmhenoth ehotg shkthkih dlr tglsh nkdhithe. Ugh oevhkt ld oktn-rhtrlvnro` trhotmhkt gosmhokt tgot phlp`h iok `nvh muig `lkahr oke chtthr tgok chdlrh. Ugh khhe dlr GNT/ONEY heuiotnlk,

prhvhktnlk, oke iorh mhssoahs chilmhs poromlukt tl hksurh plsntnvh ̀ nvnka. Os Tlùkthhrs strnvh tlnktharoth nktl tghnr ilmmukntnhs, tghy wn`` ehvh`lp rhòtnlksgnps wntg ̀ lio` phlp`h wgl mnagt enh eurnkatghnr shrvnih. Chioush ld tgh ONEY pokehmni, slmh Tlùkthhrs wn`` ch rhauòr`y mhhtnka wntg GNT-

plsntnvh phlp`h oke wlrjnka wntg tronknka stodd, lddnih stodd, oke glst domn`y mhmchrs `nvnka wntg tghONEY vnrus.

Tlùkthhrs khhe tl prhporh tghmsh`vhs tl hmcroih tghsh rhòtnlksgnps nk o shksntnvh oke plsntnvh mokkhr.@njhwnsh, moòrno, o `hoenka ioush ld cltg mlrcnenty oke mlrto`nty ld ignèrhk ukehr oah 8, okemo`kutrntnlk, hsphino``y prlthnk-hkhray ehdninhkinhs, mltlr vhgni`h oiinehkts, oke ltghr uknkthktnlko`nkfurnhs, elmhstni vnl`hkih, oke ilrplro` puknsgmhkt orh o`` prlc`hms Tlùkthhrs mnagt doih. Ughy wn``khhe tl oktninpoth tghsh sntuotnlks oke utn`nzh supplrtnvh rhslurihs ovonòc`h tgrluaglut tghnr tronknka okeshrvnih tl monktonk tghnr lwk hmltnlko` gho`tg sl tghy iok ilktnkuh tl ch ld shrvnih tl tghnr ilmmuknty.


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RHOIH ILSRY | MO@OQN QH@ILMH CLLJ | ORSN@ 32?8>

Ilmmuknty Gho`tg oke GNT/ONEY RrlfhitMoòwn rokjs omlka tgh iluktrnhs mlst shvhrh`y oddhithe cy tgh GNT/ONEY hpnehmni oke ns o`sl shvhrh`yoddhithe cy moky ltghr shrnlus gho`tg ilkentnlks. Ugh Rhoih Ilrps GNT/ONEY oke ilmmuknty gho`tg

prlfhit (IGR) wlrjs nk il`òclrotnlk wntg tgh Mnknstry ld Gho`tg tl oeerhss slmh ld tgh gho`tg nssuhs nkruro` orhos. Tlùkthhrs wlrj nk orhos ld GNT/ONEY heuiotnlk, lrpgok iorh, ylutg oke ot-rnsj arlups,mothrko` oke ignè gho`tg prlaroms, ilmmuknioc`h oke klkilmmuknioc`h enshosh prhvhktnlk (h.a.,wothr-rhòthe enshoshs oke kutrntnlko` enslrehrs), hkvnrlkmhkto` gho`tg, oke wlmhk/anr`s„ hmplwhrmhktoitnvntnhs. Dlr moky yhors, Rhoih Ilrps/Moòwn goe tgh lk`y stoke-o`lkh GNT/ONEY prlfhit nk tgh RhoihIlrps, oke GNT/ONEY ilktnkuhs tl ch tgh ilrkhrstlkh dlr gho`tg oitnvntnhs.

Gho`tg Yysthms YtrhkatghknkaYnkih ?>>5, tgh alvhrkmhkt ld Moòwn gos ukehrtojhk o kumchr ld rhdlrms nk tgh invn` shrvnih nk lrehr tldlius lk nts ilrh oitnvntnhs nk tgh mnknstrnhs oke ehportmhkts. Lkh ld tgh rhdlrms wos tgh hstoc`nsgmhkt ldtgh ehihktro`nzotnlk prlarom, wgnig hmplwhrs tgh `lio` phlp`h tl mojh ehinsnlks tgot oddhit tghnr enstrnit.Ugh ehihktro`nzotnlk pl`niy oelpthe nk ?>>7 hmplwhrhe tgh 37 enstrnit osshmc`nhs tl wlrj os `lioàlvhrkmhkts. Rhoih Ilrps/Moòwn gos utn`nzhe tgh Rhoih Ilrps Shsplksh prlarom, wgnig lddhrs sglrt-thrm ossnakmhkts dlr quo`ndnhe prldhssnlko`s, tl onm ot strhkatghknka tgh `lio` alvhrkmhkts nk tghnrenstrnit-`hvh` rhsplksh tl tgh GNT/ONEY pokehmni nk `nagt ld tgh igo``hkahs ld `nmnthe gumok, dnkokino`,oke thigknio` rhslurihs. Rhoih Ilrps Shsplksh Tlùkthhrs, dukehe cy tgh X.Y. Rrhsnehkt„s HmhrahkiyRòk dlr ONEY Sh`nhd (RHRDOS), prlvneh GNT/ONEY thigknio` supplrt nk iopointy cunènka oke systhmsstrhkatghknka tl supplrt Moòwn„s GNT/ONEY hddlrts ot tgh enstrnit ̀ hvh`.

Yhilkeory Heuiotnlk RrlfhitRhoih Ilrps/Moòwn„s shilkeory heuiotnlk prlfhit (YHR) prlvnehs thoighrs oke thoighr ehvh`lpmhktdoin`ntotlrs (UEDs) tl ilmmuknty eoy shilkeory sigll`s (IEYY), wgnig orh ilmmuknty-nkntnothe oke -supplrthe nkstntutnlks. Tlùkthhrs thoig pgysnio` sinhkih, motghmotnis, cnl`lay, oke Hka`nsg. Ugh Moòwnheuiotnlko` systhm ilktnkuhs tl doih shrnlus igo``hkahs nk prlvnenka quo`nty heuiotnlk. Ugh nkntnotnlk lddrhh prnmory heuiotnlk nk ?>>5 gos arhot`y nkirhoshe tgh khhe dlr sigll`s, thoighrs, nkdrostruiturh, okerhslurihs, suig os `horknka rhslurihs oke mothrno`s. Ugh prlfhit hmpgosnzhs anr`s„ heuiotnlk oke `ndh-sjn``stronknka, oke ushs ilmmuknty ilkthkt-coshe nkstruitnlk thigknquhs.

Ilmmuknty-Coshe Koturo` Shslurihs MokoahmhktUgns prlfhit dliushs lk ilmmuknty-coshe mokoahmhkt ld koturo` rhslurihs nk prlthithe orhos, suig oskotnlko` porjs, aomh rhshrvhs, dlrhst rhshrvhs, oke ltghr vn`òah/ilmmuknty dlrhst orhos. Tlùkthhrs wlrjwntg clrehr ilmmukntnhs lk tgh hddninhkt oke sustonkoc`h utn`nzotnlk ld `nmnthe koturo` rhslurihs.Tlùkthhrs„ wlrj ns oiilmpoknhe cy tgh prlmltnlk ld sustonkoc`h oarniu`turo` proitnihs, smo``-sio`hnkilmh-ahkhrotnka oitnvntnhs, oke oarl-dlrhstry nkthrvhktnlks rhquhsthe cy ilmmukntnhs clrehrnka tglsh

prlthithe orhos. Tlùkthhrs wlrj wntg mltnvothe nkenvneuo`s oke ilmmuknty arlups cy gh`pnka tghmnehktndy oke prnlrntnzh khhes vno o vnalrlus ilmmuknty osshssmhkt prlihss, oke tghk cy nmp`hmhktnka`lio` prlfhits oke oitnvntnhs tgot oeerhss tgh nehktndnhe khhes. Tlùkthhrs o`sl shrvh os `nonslks chtwhhk

porjs oke wnè̀ ndh oke dlrhstry stodd oke tgh `lio` ilmmukntnhs.

Ugh A`lco` Gho`tg Yhrvnih Rortkhrsgnp (AGYR) Nk 32?9, Rhoih Ilrps/Moòwn wos sh`hithe os lkh ld tgrhh Rhoih Ilrps plsts tl pn`lt tgh A`lco` Gho`tgYhrvnih Rortkhrsgnp (AGYR) prlarom. Nk portkhrsgnp wntg YHHE A`lco` Gho`tg oke RHRDOS, oketgrluag illrenkotnlk wntg Rhoih Ilrps Shsplksh, tgh AGYR prlarom tronks oke ehp`lys kurshs,

pgysninoks, oke ltghr gho`tg prldhssnlko`s tl shrvh os oefukit doiu`ty nk mhenio` lr kursnka sigll`s tloeerhss irntnio` sglrtoahs nk quo`ndnhe gho`tg-iorh prldhssnlko`s. Cy wlrjnka o`lkasneh ̀ lio` doiu`tyilukthrports, tgh Rhoih Ilrps wlrjs tl hxpoke tgh pll` ld wh``-tronkhe gho`tg prldhssnlko`s nk Moòwn.


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RHOIH ILSRY | MO@OQN QH@ILMH CLLJ | ORSN@ 32?8?2

ILXKUS^ LTHSTNHQ6 MO@OQN OU O A@OKIHGnstlryMoòwn ns o smo`` iluktry nk slutghost Odrnio, jklwk dlr nts koturo` chouty oke nts worm, gore-wlrjnka

phlp`h. Ugh dnrst snakndniokt Qhsthrk ilktoit chaok wntg tgh orrnvo` ld Eovne @nvnkastlkh nk ?78>. Dnhrysuk`nagt a`ntthrnka drlm @ojh Kyoso aovh tgh komh ‐Moòwn”―òke ld dòmnka wothrs―tl ok okinhktCoktu hmpnrh. Rrhshkt-eoy ehsihkeokts rhvnvhe tgh komh wghk tgh Crntnsg Rrlthitlroth ld Kyosoòke

chiomh nkehphkehkt nk ?>45.

Ugh iluktry ns ilksnehrhe slmhtgnka ld o suiihss stlry nk Odrniok pl`ntnio` ehvh`lpmhkt. Nk ?>>5, odthr 92yhors ld lkh-porty, enitotlrno` ru`h eotnka coij tl nkehphkehkih drlm Crntonk, Moòwn qunht`y oke

phoihdu``y h`hithe o khw alvhrkmhkt ilmmntthe tl mu`tnporty ehmliroiy. Nk spnth ld tgh wovh ldhupglrno lvhr tghnr khw`y wlk drhhelm, tgh Moòwnok phlp`h ilktnkuh tl doih tgh lcstoi`hs ld plvhrty,erluagt, hkvnrlkmhkto` eharoeotnlk, gukahr, enshosh, rnsnka irnmh, oke n``nthroiy lk tghnr potg tl slino`,

pl`ntnio`, oke hilklmni rhdlrm.

AlvhrkmhktMoòwn gos o por`nomhktory systhm ld alvhrkmhkt wntg tgh prhsnehkt os tgh ghoe ld stoth. Ugh prhsnehkt

shts tgh oahkeo dlr por`nomhktory ehcoth. Rhoihdu` prhsnehktno` h`hitnlks whrh ghè nk ?>>>, 3225, oke322>. Nk 32?3, dl``lwnka tgh sueehk ehotg ld Rrhsnehkt Cnkau wo Mutgornjo, Tnih Rrhsnehkt Flyih Cokeosuiihhehe gnm cy ilkstntutnlko` mokeoth, chilmnka tgh shilke dhmo`h ghoe ld stoth lk tgh Odrniokilktnkhkt. Nk Moy 32?5, Moòwn ilkeuithe nts dnrst hvhr trnportnth h`hitnlks nk wgnig tgh Moòwn H`hitlroÌlmmnssnlk ghè prhsnehktno`, por`nomhktory, oke ̀ lio` alvhrkmhkt h`hitnlks ot tgh somh tnmh. RhthrMutgornjo chsthe tgrhh ltghr iokeneoths, nkiùenka Cokeo, tl chilmh Moòwn„s prhsnehkt.

Dlur portnhs elmnkoth tgh pl`ntnio` òkesioph. Rrhsnehkt „ Mutogrnjo„s porty ns tgh „EhmlirotniRrlarhssnvh Rorty (ERR). Ughrh ns o`sl tgh Rhlp`h„s Rorty (RR) ld Flyih Cokeo: tgh Xknthe EhmlirotniDrlkt (XED), tgh porty ld dlrmhr Rrhsnehkt Cojn`n Muùzn klw ruk cy gns slk Otuph`h: oke tgh MoòwnIlkarhss Rorty (MIR) ld @ozorus Igojwhro, tgh dnrst porty tgot ru`he Moòwn dlr 92 yhors odthrnkehphkehkih drlm Crntonk. Ugh lddnino` iopnto` ld Moòwn @n`lkawh, `liothe nk tgh iluktry„s ihktro`rhanlk, arlwk nmmhksh`y nk tgh òst dhw yhors. Ugh lvhro`` plpuòtnlk nk @n`lkawh ns òrahr tgok tghslutghrk rhanlko` guc, Còktyrh, oke wos hstnmothe tl ch mlrh tgok ? mn``nlk nk 32?8. @n`lkawh ns tgh

pl`ntnio` ihkthr ld Moòwn, cut Còktyrh rhmonks tgh hilklmni iopnto`.

HilklmyMoòwn gos o korrlw hilklmni cosh wntg `ntt`h nkeustry. Oarniu`turh dlrms tgh monkstoy ld Moòwn„shilklmy, oiiluktnka dlr khor`y go`d ld nts arlss elmhstni prleuit (AER). Ulcoiil, tho, oke suaorahkhroth mlrh tgok 12 phrihkt ld hxplrt horknkas, wntg tlcoiil prlvnenka tgh `nlk„s sgorh (mlrh tgok 42

phrihkt). Ugh oarniu`turo` shitlr hmp`lys khor`y go`d ld tglsh dlrmo``y hmp`lyhe oke enrhit`y lr nkenrhit`ysupplrts ok hstnmothe 78 phrihkt ld tgh plpuòtnlk. Qntg tgh oevhkt ld prleuinka uroknum ot Joyhrhjhromnkhs nk Jorlkao (klrtghrk Moòwn) cy Ro`òenk Odrnio, tghrh gos chhk ok nkirhoshe dlius lk tgh mnknkankeustry. Os o ̀ oke`lijhe iluktry, troksplrtotnlk ilsts mojh nmplrthe alles vhry hxphksnvh. Ylutg

Odrnio ns Moòwn„s mlst nmplrtokt troenka portkhr.Rhlp`h oke Iu`turhMoòwn ns lkh ld Odrnio„s mlst ehksh`y plpuòthe iluktrnhs, wntg o plpuòtnlk ld opprlxnmoth`y ?8mn``nlk nk o òke orho rluag`y tgh snzh ld Nkenoko. Ugh Odrniok plpuòtnlk nkiùehs shvhk prnkinpo` trnchs6Ighwo, Uumcujo, ̂ ol, Yhko, @lmwh, Kalkn, oke Kjglkeh. O`tgluag tghrh orh enstnkit ̀ nkaunstni okeiu`turo` enddhrhkihs omlka htgkni arlups, ahlaropgni rhanlk thkes tl ch tgh prhelmnkoth mhoks ld arlupnehktndniotnlk. Hka`nsg ns tgh lddnino` òkauoah, tgluag nt ns klt ilmmlk`y ushe lutsneh moflr urcok

http://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blantyre,_Malawihttp://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blantyre,_Malawi


11/53

RHOIH ILSRY | MO@OQN QH@ILMH CLLJ | ORSN@ 32?8??

ihkthrs. Mlrh tgok 82 phrihkt ld tgh phlp`h sphoj Ignighwo, tgh kotnlko` òkauoah, oke o`mlst hvhrylkhukehrstokes nt.

Moòwn ns prhelmnkokt`y o Igrnstnok iluktry, cut nt o`sl gos o snzhoc`h Nsòmni plpuòtnlk, mlst`y `liotheo`lka tgh slutghrk òjhsglrh. O`lka wntg tgh moflr lraoknzhe rh`nanlks, oknmnst ch`nhds orh stn`` strlka nkmoky orhos ld tgh iluktry, oke tghsh ch`nhds ldthk nkdùhkih tgh lraoknzhe rh`nanlks, os wh``. Mokyrh`nanlks tojh enddhrhkt dlrms tgot Omhrnioks moy klt ch oiiustlmhe tl, os `lio` iu`turhs oke gnstlrnio`

ch`nhds ghovn`y nkdùhkih tghsh proitnihs.

Qgn`h `nvnka oke wlrjnka nk tgns ilkshrvotnvh slinhty, Tlùkthhrs wn`` ch hxphithe tl rhsphit tgh iu`turhoke troentnlks, oke tl`hroth lr oeopt tl tgh enddhrhkihs tghy dnke.

HkvnrlkmhktMoòwn ns o korrlw iluktry tgot guas tgh whsthrk sglrh ld @ojh Moòwn (slmhtnmhs rhdhrrhe tl os @ojh

Kyoso). Ot pòihs, nts òke orho ns corh`y 82 mn`hs wneh. Moòwn sgorhs clrehrs wntg Uokzokno, Vomcno,oke Mlzomcnquh. Ugh thrronk vornhs wneh`y oke nkiùehs arossy s`lphs, rl``nka gn``s, strnjnka rlijlutirlppnkas, oke ehksh dlrhsts.

Moòwn„s o`tntueh vornhs drlm `hss tgok 322 dhht oclvh sho `hvh` ot Ksokfh nk tgh slutg tl o`mlst ?2,222dhht ot tgh phoj ld Mlukt Muòkfh. @ojh Moòwn, oclut ?,822 dhht oclvh sho `hvh` oke 972 mn`hs `lka, nsOdrnio„s tgnre òrahst òjh oke Moòwn„s moflr tlurnst ottroitnlk. Nmoankh o òjh tgot ns òrahr tgok tgh stothld Khw Gompsgnrh! Moòwn gos ronky oke ery shoslks. Ugh ronky shoslk ns drlm Ehihmchr tl Oprn`, wntgtgh ghovnhst ronkdo`` chtwhhk Ehihmchr oke Morig.


12/53


SHYLXSIHY DLS DXSUGHS NKDLSMOUNLK

Dl``lwnka ns o `nst ld whcsnths dlr oeentnlko` nkdlrmotnlk oclut tgh Rhoih Ilrps oke Moòwn oke tlilkkhit ylu tl rhturkhe Tlùkthhrs oke ltghr nkvnthhs. R`hosh jhhp nk mnke tgot o`tgluag wh try tl mojhsurh o`` tghsh `nkjs orh oitnvh oke iurrhkt, wh iokklt auorokthh nt. Nd ylu el klt govh oiihss tl tghNkthrkht, vnsnt ylur `lio` `ncrory. @ncrornhs lddhr drhh Nkthrkht usoah oke ldthk `ht ylu prnkt nkdlrmotnlk tltojh glmh.

O klth ld ioutnlk6 Os ylu surd tgh Nkthrkht, ch oworh tgot ylu moy dnke cu``htnk clores oke igot rllms nkwgnig phlp`h orh drhh tl hxprhss lpnknlks oclut tgh Rhoih Ilrps coshe lk tghnr lwk hxphrnhkih, nkiùenkailmmhkts cy tglsh wgl whrh ukgoppy wntg tghnr iglnih tl shrvh nk tgh Rhoih Ilrps. Ughsh lpnknlks orhklt tglsh ld tgh Rhoih Ilrps lr tgh X.Y. alvhrkmhkt, oke wh glph ylu wn`` jhhp nk mnke tgot kl twl

phlp`h hxphrnhkih tghnr shrvnih nk tgh somh woy.

Ahkhro` Nkdlrmotnlk Oclut Moòwn

www.stoth.alv

Ugh Ehportmhkt ld Ytoth nssuhs coijarluke klths phrnlenio``y oclut iluktrnhs orluke tgh wlrè. DnkeMoòwn oke `hork mlrh oclut nts slino` oke pl`ntnio` gnstlry. ^lu iok o`sl al tl tgh snth„s nkthrkotnlko`trovh` shitnlk tl ighij lk ilkentnlks tgot moy oddhit ylur sodhty.

Apl.alv/`ncrornhs/puc`ni/ Ugh X.Y. Alvhrkmhkt Rrnktnka Lddnih puc`nsghs iluktry stuenhs nkthrmntthkt`y.

ìwhc3.`li.alv/dre/is/isglmh.gtm` Ugh @ncrory ld Ilkarhss prlvnehs gnstlrnio` oke slinl`lanio` eoto lk kumhrlus iluktrnhs.

gttp6//ukstots.uk.lra/ukse/plijhtcllj/Qlrè\Ytotnstnis\Rlijhtcllj\32?9\hentnlk.ped Xknthe Kotnlks rhslurih cllj wntg 32?9 stotnstnio` iluktry eoto

Eoto.uk.lra Xknthe Kotnlks snth wntg `nkjs tl eoto drlm X.K. mhmchr iluktrnhs

Qnjnpheno.lra Yhorig dlr Moòwn tl dnke hkiyi`lpheno-typh nkdlrmotnlk. Klth6 Os Qnjnpheno ilkthkt ns ushr-ahkhrothe,nkdlrmotnlk moy ch cnoshe oke/lr klt vhrndnhe.

Qlrècokj.lra Ugh Qlrè Cokj Arlup„s mnssnlk ns tl dnagt plvhrty oke nmprlvh tgh `nvnka stokeores ld phlp`h nk tghehvh`lpnka wlrè. Nt ns o ehvh`lpmhkt cokj tgot prlvnehs `loks, pl`niy oevnih, thigknio` ossnstokih, okejklw`heah-sgornka shrvnihs tl ehvh`lpnka iluktrnhs tl rheuih plvhrty. Ugns snth ilktonks o `lt ld

nkdlrmotnlk oke rhslurihs rhaorenka ehvh`lpmhkt.Eoto.wlrècokj.lra/iluktry Rrlvnehs nkdlrmotnlk lk ehvh`lpmhkt nkeniotlrs lk iluktrnhs, nkiùenka plpuòtnlk, ahkehr, dnkokino`, okeheuiotnlk, oke i`nmoth igokah stotnstnis.

www.moòwn.alv.mw/ Lddnino` whcsnth dlr tgh alvhrkmhkt ld tgh Shpuc`ni ld Moòwn

http://www.state.gov/http://www.state.gov/http://dc-na01.peacecorps.gov/agency%20folders/@Agency_All/D_C/Welcome%20Book%20Template%20Update/gpo.gov/libraries/public/http://dc-na01.peacecorps.gov/agency%20folders/@Agency_All/D_C/Welcome%20Book%20Template%20Update/gpo.gov/libraries/public/http://dc-na01.peacecorps.gov/agency%20folders/@Agency_All/D_C/Welcome%20Book%20Template%20Update/lcweb2.loc.gov/frd/cs/cshome.htmlhttp://dc-na01.peacecorps.gov/agency%20folders/@Agency_All/D_C/Welcome%20Book%20Template%20Update/lcweb2.loc.gov/frd/cs/cshome.htmlhttp://unstats.un.org/unsd/pocketbook/World_Statistics_Pocketbook_2013_edition.pdfhttp://unstats.un.org/unsd/pocketbook/World_Statistics_Pocketbook_2013_edition.pdfhttp://dc-na01.peacecorps.gov/agency%20folders/@Agency_All/D_C/Welcome%20Book%20Template%20Update/data.un.orghttp://dc-na01.peacecorps.gov/agency%20folders/@Agency_All/D_C/Welcome%20Book%20Template%20Update/data.un.orghttp://dc-na01.peacecorps.gov/agency%20folders/@Agency_All/D_C/Welcome%20Book%20Template%20Update/wikipedia.orghttp://dc-na01.peacecorps.gov/agency%20folders/@Agency_All/D_C/Welcome%20Book%20Template%20Update/wikipedia.orghttp://dc-na01.peacecorps.gov/agency%20folders/@Agency_All/D_C/Welcome%20Book%20Template%20Update/worldbank.orghttp://dc-na01.peacecorps.gov/agency%20folders/@Agency_All/D_C/Welcome%20Book%20Template%20Update/worldbank.orghttp://dc-na01.peacecorps.gov/agency%20folders/@Agency_All/D_C/Welcome%20Book%20Template%20Update/data.worldbank.org/countryhttp://dc-na01.peacecorps.gov/agency%20folders/@Agency_All/D_C/Welcome%20Book%20Template%20Update/data.worldbank.org/countryhttp://www.malawi.gov.mw/http://www.malawi.gov.mw/http://www.malawi.gov.mw/http://dc-na01.peacecorps.gov/agency%20folders/@Agency_All/D_C/Welcome%20Book%20Template%20Update/data.worldbank.org/countryhttp://dc-na01.peacecorps.gov/agency%20folders/@Agency_All/D_C/Welcome%20Book%20Template%20Update/worldbank.orghttp://dc-na01.peacecorps.gov/agency%20folders/@Agency_All/D_C/Welcome%20Book%20Template%20Update/wikipedia.orghttp://dc-na01.peacecorps.gov/agency%20folders/@Agency_All/D_C/Welcome%20Book%20Template%20Update/data.un.orghttp://unstats.un.org/unsd/pocketbook/World_Statistics_Pocketbook_2013_edition.pdfhttp://dc-na01.peacecorps.gov/agency%20folders/@Agency_All/D_C/Welcome%20Book%20Template%20Update/lcweb2.loc.gov/frd/cs/cshome.htmlhttp://dc-na01.peacecorps.gov/agency%20folders/@Agency_All/D_C/Welcome%20Book%20Template%20Update/gpo.gov/libraries/public/http://www.state.gov/


13/53


Ilkkhit Qntg Shturkhe Tlùkthhrs oke Ltghr Nkvnthhswww.rpiv.lra Ugns ns tgh snth ld tgh Kotnlko` Rhoih Ilrps Osslinotnlk, moeh up ld rhturkhe Tlùkthhrs. Lk tgnssnth ylu iok dnke `nkjs tl o`` tgh Qhc poahs ld tgh ‐Drnhkes ld” arlups dlr mlst iluktrnhs ldshrvnih, ilmprnshe ld dlrmhr Tlùkthhrs wgl shrvhe nk tglsh iluktrnhs. Ughrh orh o`sl rhanlko`

arlups tgot drhquhkt`y aht tlahtghr dlr slino` hvhkts oke `lio` vlùkthhr oitnvntnhs. Lr al stronagttl tgh Drnhkes ld Moòwn snth6 www.drnhkesldmoòwn.lra

www.RhoihIlrpsQlrèwneh.lra Ugns snth ns glsthe cy o arlup ld rhturkhe Tlùkthhr wrnthrs. Nt ns o mlktg`y lk`nkh puc`niotnlk ldhssoys oke Tlùkthhr oiilukts ld tghnr Rhoih Ilrps shrvnih.

Lk`nkh Ortni`hs/Iurrhkt Khws Ynths Oclut MoòwnXK.lra/Khws/ Ugh Xknthe Kotnlks khws shrvnih prlvnehs ilvhroah ld nts mhmchr stoths oke nkdlrmotnlk oclut tghnkthrkotnlko` phoihjhhpnka lraoknzotnlk„s oitnlks oke plsntnlks.

TLOkhws.ilm Tlnih ld Omhrnio, tgh X.Y. alvhrkmhkt„s mu`tnmheno crloeiosthr, dhoturhs ilvhroah ld khwsorluke tgh wlrè.

gttp6//www.moòwnoko.kht O il``hitnlk ld lk`nkh khws drlm Moòwn

gttp6//www.znjlml.kht/ O `lio` snth wntg nkdlrmotnlk rhòthe tl cusnkhss nk Moòwn

Nkthrkotnlko` Ehvh`lpmhkt Ynths Oclut Moòwnwww.ukones.lra/ Qhcsnth dlr tgh Flnkt Xknthe Kotnlks Rrlarommh lk GNT/ONEY

gttp6//www.usone.alv/`liotnlks/suc- sogorok\odrnio/iluktrnhs/moòwn/nkehx.gtm ̀Lvhrvnhw ld XYONE„s prlfhits nk Moòwn

www.ilmmnknt.ilm/nkehx.gtm` Ynth dlr tgh Ilmmukniotnlk Nkntnotnvh, wgnig nkiùehs nkdlrmotnlk lk ehvh`lpmhkt nk ahkhro`

Shilmmhkehe Clljs

Clljs Oclut Moòwn?. Igoklij, Mortnk. ‐@ow, Iustlm oke Ylino` Lrehr6 Ugh Il`lkno` Hxphrnhkih nk Moòwn oke

Vomcno.” Khw ̂ lrj, Iomcrneah Xknvhrsnty Rrhss, ?>78.3. Msujwo, @luns O.G. ‐Mhhtnka tgh Cosni Gho`tg Khhes ld Suro` Moòwn6 Ok O`thrkotnvh

Ytrothay.” Klrwnig, Hkaòke, Ahl Clljs, ?>7?.9. Sodoh`, C.S. ‐O Yglrt Gnstlry ld Moòwn.” Qosgnkatlk, EI, Ugrhh Ilktnkhkts Rrhss, ?>72.5. Yokehrs, Shkdnhè. ‐Moòwn.” (Ròihs oke Rhlp`hs ld tgh Qlrè Yhrnhs). Khw ^lrj, K^6 Igh`sho

Glush, ?>77.8. ^luka, O. oke ^luka, E.M. ‐O Ahlaropgy ld Moòwn.” Klrtg Rlkdrht, TU6 Urodoàor, ?>>?.

http://www.rpcv.org/http://www.rpcv.org/http://www.friendsofmalawi.org/http://www.friendsofmalawi.org/http://www.friendsofmalawi.org/http://www.peacecorpsworldwide.org/http://www.peacecorpsworldwide.org/http://dc-na01.peacecorps.gov/agency%20folders/@Agency_All/D_C/Welcome%20Book%20Template%20Update/un.org/news/http://dc-na01.peacecorps.gov/agency%20folders/@Agency_All/D_C/Welcome%20Book%20Template%20Update/un.org/news/http://dc-na01.peacecorps.gov/agency%20folders/@Agency_All/D_C/Welcome%20Book%20Template%20Update/voanews.comhttp://dc-na01.peacecorps.gov/agency%20folders/@Agency_All/D_C/Welcome%20Book%20Template%20Update/voanews.comhttp://www.malawiana.net/http://www.malawiana.net/http://www.zikomo.net/http://www.zikomo.net/http://www.unaids.org/http://www.unaids.org/http://www.usaid.gov/locations/sub-%20saharan_africa/countries/malawi/index.htmlhttp://www.usaid.gov/locations/sub-%20saharan_africa/countries/malawi/index.htmlhttp://www.comminit.com/index.htmlhttp://www.comminit.com/index.htmlhttp://www.comminit.com/index.htmlhttp://www.usaid.gov/locations/sub-%20saharan_africa/countries/malawi/index.htmlhttp://www.unaids.org/http://www.zikomo.net/http://www.malawiana.net/http://dc-na01.peacecorps.gov/agency%20folders/@Agency_All/D_C/Welcome%20Book%20Template%20Update/voanews.comhttp://dc-na01.peacecorps.gov/agency%20folders/@Agency_All/D_C/Welcome%20Book%20Template%20Update/un.org/news/http://www.peacecorpsworldwide.org/http://www.friendsofmalawi.org/http://www.rpcv.org/


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4. Euaore, Mortnk. ‐Nktl Odrnio6 Ugh Hpni Oevhkturhs ld Ytok`hy oke @nvnkastlkh.” 3225.

Clljs Oclut tgh Gnstlry ld tgh Rhoih Ilrps?. Glddmok, H`nzochtg Ilccs. ‐O`` ^lu Khhe ns @lvh6 Ugh Rhoih Ilrps oke tgh Ypnrnt ld tgh

?>42s.” Iomcrneah, MO6 Gorvore Xknvhrsnty Rrhss, 3222.3. Snih, Ahroè U. ‐Ugh Clè Hxphrnmhkt6 FDJ„s Rhoih Ilrps.” Kltrh Eomh, NK6 Xknvhrsnty ld

Kltrh Eomh Rrhss, ?>78.9. Ytlssh`, Yiltt. ‐Yorah6 Ugh @ndh oke Unmhs ld Yorahkt Ygrnvhr.” Qosgnkatlk, EI6 Ymntgslknok

Nkstntutnlk Rrhss, 3225.5. Mhns`hr, Ytok`hy. ‐Qghk tgh Qlrè Io``s6 Ugh Nksneh Ytlry ld tgh Rhoih Ilrps oke nts Dnrst 82

^hors.” Clstlk6 Choilk Rrhss, 32??.

Clljs lk tgh Tlùkthhr Hxphrnhkih?. Enròm, Ygorlk. ‐Chylke Ynchrno6 Uwl ^hors nk o Dlraltthk Ròih.” Yokto Corcoro, IO6 MiYhos

Clljs, 3225.3. Ioshcl`t, Morflrnh EhMlss. ‐Moraornto6 O Auothmoòk Rhoih Ilrps Hxphrnhkih.” Ana Gorclr,

QO6 She Opp`h Ruc`nsgnka, 3222.9. Hremok, Yorog. ‐Knkh Gn``s tl Komclkjogo6 Uwl ^hors nk tgh Ghort ld ok Odrniok Tn`òah.” Khw

^lrj, K^6 Rnioelr, 3229.5. Ghss`hr, Rhthr. ‐Snvhr Ulwk6 Uwl ^hors lk tgh ̂ okatzh.” Khw ̂ lrj, K^6 Rhrhkkno`, 322?.8. Jhkkhey, Ahroènkh he. ‐Drlm tgh Ihkthr ld tgh Hortg6 Ytlrnhs lut ld tgh Rhoih Ilrps.” Yokto

Mlknio, IO6 I`lvhr Rorj Rrhss, ?>>?.4. Uglmshk, Mlrntz. ‐@nvnka Rllr6 O Rhoih Ilrps Igrlkni`h.” Yhott`h6 Xknvhrsnty ld Qosgnkatlk

Rrhss, ?>>1 (rhprnkt).


15/53



16/53


@NTNKA ILKENUNLKY OKE TL@XKUHHS @NDHYU^@H

IlmmukniotnlksMon`Dhw iluktrnhs nk tgh wlrè lddhr tgh `hvh` ld mon` shrvnih Omhrnioks ilksnehr klrmo` nk tgh Xknthe Ytoths.

Nd ylu crnka hxphitotnlks dlr X.Y. stokeores dlr mon` shrvnih, ylu wn`` ch shttnka ylursh`d up dlrdrustrotnlk. Mon` tojhs o mnknmum ld tgrhh tl dlur whhjs tl orrnvh, ldthk `lkahr. Ylmh mon` moy snmp`yklt orrnvh (dlrtukoth`y, tgns ns klt o drhquhkt liiurrhkih, cut nt elhs gopphk). Klt tl sluke ensiluroanka,

cut wghk Tlùkthhrs orh tglusokes ld mn`hs drlm tghnr domn`nhs oke drnhkes, ilmmukniotnlk chilmhs ovhry shksntnvh nssuh. R`hosh ch oworh ld tgh rho`nty ld mon` shrvnih nk ehvh`lpnka iluktrnhs. Oevnsh ylurdomn`y oke drnhkes tl kumchr tghnr `htthrs oke tl nkiùeh ‐Onr Mon`” lk tgh hkvh`lphs. Roijoahs tojh snx tlknkh whhjs dlr onrmon`, oke surdoih mon` poijoahs iok tojh snx mlktgs. Nd slmhlkh ns shkenka o poijoah,nt„s oevnsoc`h tl jhhp nt smo`` oke ush o poeehe hkvh`lph sl nt wn`` ch trhothe os o `htthr.

Ehspnth ehòys, tgh Rhoih Ilrps strlka`y hkiluroahs ylu tl wrnth tl ylur domn`y rhauòr`y (phrgopswhhj`y lr cnwhhj`y) oke tl kumchr ylur `htthrs. Domn`y mhmchrs wn`` typnio``y chilmh wlrrnhe nd tghyel klt ghor drlm ylu, sl p`hosh oevnsh ylur porhkts, drnhkes, oke rhòtnvhs tgot mon` ns splroeni oke tghysgluè klt wlrry nd tghy el klt rhihnvh ylur `htthrs rhauòr`y.

Rhoih Ilrps Tlùkthhrs nk Moòwn moy rhihnvh poijoahs dlr up tl snx mlktgs odthr orrnvo` wntglut poynkaeuty oke iustlms toxhs. Ugns prnvn`hah ns dlr wlrj-rhòthe i`ltgnka oke glushglè nthms. Euty moy chigorahe lk dlle oke ilsmhtnis. O`sl, voùoc`h nthms sgluè klt ch sgnpphe snkih tghy slmhtnmhs aht `lstlr ghè up. Nd euty ns igorahe, tgh `lwhr tgh voùh, tgh `lwhr tgh euty.

^lur oeerhss eurnka tronknka wn`` ch‐^lur Komh,” RIURhoih IlrpsR. L. Clx 327@n`lkawh, Moòwn

Lkih ylu govh chilmh o Tlùkthhr, ylu wn`` govh ylur mon` shkt enrhit`y tl ylur khw oeerhss ot ylursnth.

Uh`hpglkhsTlùkthhrs sgluè klt hxphit hmon` lr th`hpglkh oiihss eurnka tronknka, tgluag tgh tronknka ihkthr elhsgovh o òke`nkh dlr hmhrahkiy ush. @lka-enstokih ilmmukniotnlk vno th`hpglkh tl tgh X.Y. ns ovonòc`h

cut vhry hxphksnvh. Klth tgot X.Y. io``nka iores (MIN, Yprnkt, oke OU&U) el klt wlrj nk Moòwn.Ugluag ylu wn`` ch anvhk Moòwnok iurrhkiy (wlrtg opprlxnmoth`y XY$52) tl cuy o cosni pglkh fust

chdlrh alnka dlr snth vnsnts eurnka ylur prh-shrvnih tronknka, slmh Tlùkthhrs crnka pglkhs drlm tgh X.Y.tgot orh o`rhoey uk`lijhe oke iok dukitnlk nk Moòwn. Nd plssnc`h, tgh pglkh sgluè govh Nkthrkhtiopocn`ntnhs (prhdhroc`y o smortpglkh).

Qgn`h ih``pglkhs govh ensoevoktoahs, mlst, tgluag klt o``, ld tgh iluktry gos ehihkt ilvhroah.Tlùkthhrs wgl el klt govh h`hitrninty oke khhe tl rhigorah o ih``pglkh ldthk poy `lio` mhrigokts tligorah tghnr pglkhs, lr ush slòr igorahrs (moky Tlùkthhrs ush Yl`nl prleuits). Uh`hpglkhilmmukniotnlk ns qunth plssnc`h dlr Tlùkthhrs nk Moòwn, oke io``nka tgh Xknthe Ytoths ns klt osdrustrotnka ok hxphrnhkih os nt wos nk rhihkt yhors. Tlùkthhrs orh hkiluroahe tl hstoc`nsg o systhm ldio``nka, shkenka thxt mhssoahs, oke wrntnka `htthrs os tgh chst mhtgle ld rhauòr ilmmukniotnlk wntgdomn`y oke drnhkes oke tl sigheu`h phrnleni io``s wntg domn`y os o sphino` trhot.


17/53


Govnka o òke`nkh pglkh nk ylur glush os o Tlùkthhr ns vhry uk`njh`y euh tl tgh ruro` `liotnlk ldTlùkthhr snths.

Ilmputhr, Nkthrkht, oke Hmon` OiihssYnkih dhw Tlùkthhrs govh h`hitrninty nk tghnr glmhs, o òptlp iok ilmh nk gokey dlr wrntnka prlplso`s,iòssrllm mothrno`s, mokoanka musni lk ok MR9 pòyhr, oiihssnka tgh Nkthrkht wntg o wnrh`hss XYC stnijslè cy mlcn`h sucsirnchrs, oke ilmplsnka `htthrs oke stlrnhs. Lddnih ilmputhrs wntg Qlre oke Hxih` orhovonòc`h nk tgh `lukah ot tgh Rhoih Ilrps lddnih nk @n`lkawh. Moky òrahr tlwks oke slmh moflr intnhso`sl govh Nkthrkht iodhs. Rhoih Ilrps/Moòwn ns klt rhsplksnc`h dlr iornka dlr, upeotnka, lr monktonknkaylur ilmputhr, sl crnka coij-up ilpnhs ld ylur sldtworh, oke o dòsg ernvh. ^lu wn`` o`sl khhe tl crnkaoktn-spy/mo`worh/vnrus prlaroms tgot orh hosy tl upeoth, tll.

Glusnka oke Ynth @liotnlkTlùkthhrs nk Moòwn orh plsthe nk tgh dor klrtg nk Igntnpo tl tgh dor slutg nk Ksokfh. Tlùkthhrs orho`mlst hxiùsnvh`y plsthe tl ruro` orhos―ot gho`tg ihkthrs, ilmmuknty eoy shilkeory sigll`s, lr nkilmmukntnhs surrlukenka dlrhst lr aomh rhshrvhs lr ltghr prlthithe orhos. Ynth pòihmhkt ns moeh eurnkatgh tronknka phrnle odthr tgh stodd gos goe ok lpplrtuknty tl hvoùoth nkenvneuo` iopocn`ntnhs oke strhkatgs.Ynth pòihmhkts orh ehthrmnkhe prnmorn`y cy wlrj-rhòthe khhes.

Glusnka iok vory drlm mue glushs wntg hntghr tgotig lr tnk rllds tl dnrhe-crnij glushs wntg tnk rllds.Mlst `njh`y, o Tlùkthhr„s glush wn`` ch ilmporoc`h tl il-wlrjhrs„ ewh``nkas. Hoig Tlùkthhr wn``rhihnvh ok o``lwokih tl purigosh khhehe shtt`nka-nk nthms nkiùenka cosni glusnka durknturh suig os o che,toc`h, oke igonr. Nk slmh ioshs, glusnka moy ch prlvnehe cy tgh glstnka snth6 tgh sigll`, gho`tg ihkthr, lrilmmuknty. Tlùkthhrs mnagt ch `liothe okywghrh drlm o 92-mnkuth tl o twl-eoy ernvh drlm tgh iopntoìnty. Rrlxnmnty tl okltghr Tlùkthhr vornhs drlm snth tl snth. ^lur khorhst vlùkthhr khnagclr moy klt ch oRhoih Ilrps Tlùkthhr, cut moy nk doit ch o vlùkthhr drlm okltghr iluktry oke lraoknzotnlk suig os tghCrntnsg Tlùkthhrs Yhrvnka Lvhrshos lr tgh Fopok Nkthrkotnlko` Illphrotnlk Oahkiy.

Mlst Tlùkthhrs el klt govh h`hitrninty lr rukknka wothr. Qothr wn`` `njh`y ilmh drlm o wh``, oke ylurhvhknkas wn`` ch sphkt rhoenka cy òkthrk oke ioke`h`nagt. ^lur d`hxncn`nty oke oeoptocn`nty wn`̀ chnmplrtokt os ylu oefust tl tghsh khw ilkentnlks.

Eurnka prh-shrvnih tronknka, tronkhhs stoy wntg―oke sgorh mlst mho`s wntg― glst domn`nhs. Glmh stoy nsilksnehrhe lkh ld tgh mlst nmplrtokt osphits ld tgh tronknka prlarom oke ns rhqunrhe dlr tgns phrnle.Eurnka glmh stoy, tronkhhs wn`` govh òkauoah oke irlss-iu`turh doin`ntotlrs oke thigknio` tronkhrs stoynkawntg tghm nk tgh somh vn`òahs.

@nvnka O``lwokih oke Mlkhy MokoahmhktTlùkthhrs rhihnvh o mlktg`y o``lwokih nk Moòwn jwoigo tgot ns suddninhkt tl `nvh ot tgh `hvh` ld tgh`lio` phlp`h. Ugh o``lwokih ilvhrs dlle, glusnka, glushglè supp`nhs, i`ltgnka, troksplrtotnlk tl okedrlm wlrj, utn`ntnhs, rhirhotnlk oke hkthrtonkmhkt, oke nkinehkto` hxphkshs. Rhoih Ilrps Tlùkthhrs orhhxphithe tl `nvh ot o `hvh` tgot ns ilmporoc`h wntg tgot ld tghnr glst iluktry ilukthrports. Ugh Rhoih Ilrpsensiluroahs Tlùkthhrs drlm supp`hmhktnka tghnr ̀ nvnka o``lwokih wntg dukes drlm glmh.

Ugh omlukt dlr tgns o``lwokih ns coshe lk rhauòr survhys ld Tlùkthhrs oke ilsts ld `nvnka nk Moòwn.Ugh `nvnka o``lwokih ns pone mlktg`y nktl Tlùkthhr cokj oiilukts, sl tgh ocn`nty tl mokoah dukes wnsh`yns nmplrtokt. Nkiùehe nk tgh mlktg`y o``lwokih ns o trovh` oke oiilmmleotnlk o``lwokih, wgnig sgluè

ch suddninhkt dlr khihssory trnps tl oke drlm @n`lkawh oke drlm ylur snth dlr lddnino` wlrjsglps, mhenioòpplnktmhkts, oke sl dlrtg. ^lu moy dnke tgot ylu wn`` ch rhihnvnka mlrh rhmukhrotnlk tgok ylurilukthrport lr suphrvnslr.


18/53


^lu wn`` o`sl rhihnvh o `hovh o``lwokih (stokeore nk o`` Rhoih Ilrps iluktrnhs) hoig mlktg. Ugnso``lwokih ns pone nk `lio` iurrhkiy, o`lka wntg ylur `nvnka o``lwokih.

Tlùkthhrs suaahst ylu crnka trovh`hr„s ighijs, iosg, oke irhent iores dlr voiotnlk trovh`. Klth tgot nt ns plssnc`h tl oiihss o X.Y. cokj oiilukt wntg o moflr ehcnt iore ot mlst OUMs nk moflr urcok orhos (ylumoy wntgerow lk`y jwoigo, klt el`òrs). Ugh omlukt ld iosg lr trovh`hr„s ighijs ylu wn`` khhe wn`èhphkes lk tgh omlukt ld trovh`nka ylu pòk tl el wgn`h shrvnka nk Moòwn. Lk`y o dhw `lio`hstoc`nsgmhkts oiihpt irhent iores, sl tghy orh monk`y ushdu` dlr trovh` tl ltghr iluktrnhs.

Dlle oke EnhtUgh stop`h dlle nk Moòwn ns monzh (ilrk), prhporhe os o tgnij plrrneah io``heksnmo oke hothk wntgvhahtoc`hs lr choks. Moky drunts oke vhahtoc`hs arlw nk Moòwn oke, wntg o `ntt`h irhotnvnty, ylu iokhkfly o wneh`y vornhe enht. Mlst Tlùkthhrs prhporh tghnr lwk dlle, o`tgluag odthr chilmnka mlrhdomn`nor wntg tghnr snth ossnakmhkt, slmh hot wntg khnagclrs lr gnrh slmhlkh tl gh`p wntg glushglèwlrj, nkiùenka illjnka. Drunts oke vhahtoc`hs orh ovonòc`h nk-shoslk, wgnig mhoks slmh tgnkas wn`` klt

ch ovonòc`h ot tgh morjht yhor rluke. Mhot oke eonry prleuits orh ovonòc`h nk tgh tlwks, tgluag tghy iok ch hxphksnvh.

Uronkhhs oke Tlùkthhrs wgl orh vhahtornoks wn`` ch oc`h tl hot wh`` nk Moòwn odthr chilmnka domn`norwntg `lio` dlle nthms oke tghnr prhporotnlk. Mlst Moòwnoks el klt ukehrstoke vhahtornoknsm oke wn``klt klrmo``y ch prhporhe tl shrvh o vhahtornok mho` nd ylu orh o auhst nk tghnr glmh (hvhk nd tghy el kltrhauòr`y hot mhot chioush ld tgh hxphksh). Glwhvhr, o shksntnvh hxpòkotnlk oclut ylur prhdhrhkihs wn``

ch oiihpthe. Mlst vhahtornok Tlùkthhrs govh kl enddniu`ty odthr tghnr nkntno` oefustmhkt.

UroksplrtotnlkTlùkthhrs„ prnmory mlehs ld troksplrt orh puc`ni cushs oke motlòs (usuo``y smo`` pnijup truijs `loehewntg phlp`h oke alles). Cushs oke mnkn-cushs trovh` omlka tlwks lk nrrhauòr sigheu`hs (n.h., tghy `hovhwghk tghy orh du``), sl trovh` nk Moòwn ns khvhr o tnmhe oddonr.

O`` Tlùkthhrs rhihnvh o mluktonk cnjh tl doin`ntoth tghnr wlrj. Qghkhvhr ylu rneh o cniyi`h, nt nsmokeotlry tl whor o gh`mht tgot ns prlvnehe cy tgh Rhoih Ilrps. Ugh cnjhs nssuhe orh usuo``y mhk„s cnjhstgot iok ch enddniu`t tl rneh whornka o sjnrt. Moky wlmhk whor sglrts lr `haankas ukehr tghnr sjnrts tlsl`vh tgns prlc`hm.

Tlùkthhrs orh klt o``lwhe tl ernvh oke/lr lphroth mltlr vhgni`hs lr mltlriyi`hs (twl- lr tgrhh-wghh`he),hxihpt ukehr sphindni inriumstokihs wgnig wn`` ch hxpònkhe lkih ylu orh swlrk nk.

Ahlaropgy oke I`nmothMoòwn ns slutg ld tgh hquotlr, sl tgh shoslks wn`` ch lpplsnth ld tglsh nk tgh Xknthe Ytoths. Ughahlaropgy ld Moòwn ns elmnkothe cy @ojh Moòwn, wgnig strhtighs elwk mlst ld tgh hosthrk sneh ld tghiluktry. Ugh òjh ns o choutndu` shttnka dlr moky oitnvntnhs oke o`sl prlvnehs opprlxnmoth`y 78 phrihkt ldtgh drhsgwothr trlpnio` oquornum dnsg nk tgh wlrè.

Nk Fukh, Fu`y, oke Ouaust tgh thmphroturhs wn`` rokah drlm 98² Dogrhkghnt nk tgh gnaghr h`hvotnlks tl 42²D tl 12² D khor tgh sglrh ld @ojh Moòwn. Ugh gltthst mlktgs orh Litlchr, Klvhmchr, oke Ehihmchr.Uhmphroturhs wn`` rokah drlm 12² D nk tgh gnag h`hvotnlks up tl >8² D nk tgh `lwhr h`hvotnlks. Nk tgh ill`shoslk, swhothrs lr foijhts orh ushdu`. Nk tgh glt shoslk, `llsh-dnttnka ilttlk i`ltghs orh chst. Ugh ronkyshoslk storts nk Klvhmchr lr Ehihmchr oke òsts tgrluag Oprn`. Ugh rhst ld tgh yhor ns qunth ery.


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RHOIH ILSRY | MO@OQN QH@ILMH CLLJ | ORSN@ 32?8?>

Ylino` OitnvntnhsMoòwn gos o `nmnthe kumchr ld th`hvnsnlk stotnlks, wgnig lddhr o dhw `lio` khws shamhkts oke

prlarommnka drlm Ylutg Odrnio oke Hurlph. Ughrh orh shvhro` DM roenl stotnlks, slmh ld wgnig pòy plpuòr musni. Moky Tlùkthhrs crnka sglrt-wovh roenls sl tgot tghy iok `nsthk tl nkthrkotnlko` crloeiosts (CCI, Tlnih ld Omhrnio, Soenl Ehusighwh`ò, hti.). Ugh mlst ilmmlk dlrm ld hkthrtonkmhktns slino` nkthroitnlk omlka drnhkes oke khnagclrs. Tlùkthhrs orh hkiluroahe tl rhmonk ot tghnr snths nklrehr tl nktharoth oke ehvh`lp rhòtnlksgnps wntg tghnr ilmmuknty, cut ok liiosnlko` trnp tl tgh enstrnitiopnto` dlr cokjnka oke rhstlijnka ld supp`nhs ns khhehe, os wh``. Ughsh trnps wn`` ch illrenkothe wntg tgh

prlarommnka stodd.

Rrldhssnlko`nsm, Erhss, oke ChgovnlrMoòwnoks voùh opphorokih oke klrms dlr erhss ghrh orh muig mlrh ilkshrvotnvh tgok nk tgh XkntheYtoths. Nk tgh Xknthe Ytoths, Omhrnioks vnhw tghnr i`ltgnka os o rhd`hitnlk ld tghnr nkenvneuo`nty. NkMoòwn, ylur erhss ns shhk os o snak ld ylur rhsphit tl tglsh orluke ylu. I`ltghs tgot orh enrty, govh gl`hsnk tghm, lr orh ‐tll rhvho`nka” orh klt opprhinothe cy Moòwnoks. Qhornka tghm wn`` rheuih tgh `hvh` ldrhsphit sglwk tl ylu oke ylur hddhitnvhkhss. Nd ylu khhe tl igllsh chtwhhk U-sgnrts oke c`lushs, igllsh

c`lushs. Rokts oke sglrts dlr wlmhk, wgn`h klw `hao` nk Moòwn (tgh kotnlko` erhss ileh wosensilktnkuhe odthr Cokto wos rhpòihe nk ?>>5), orh klt opprlprnoth ot wlrj lr nk puc`ni nk moky pòihs.Mhk o`sl prhdhr tl whor knihr pokts, sgnrts, oke hvhk khijtnhs dlr thoignka sigll` lr wlrjnka nk ok lddnih.

Lkh ld tgh enddniu`tnhs ld dnkenka ylur pòih os o Rhoih Ilrps Tlùkthhr ns dnttnka nktl tgh `lio` iu`turhwgn`h monktonknka ylur lwk nehktnty oke shrvnka nk o prldhssnlko` rl`h o`` ot tgh somh tnmh. Nt ns klt okhosy coòkih tl strnjh, oke Rhoih Ilrps/Moòwn stodd iok lk`y prlvneh ylu wntg auneh`nkhs. ^lu wn`` chwlrjnka os o rhprhshktotnvh ld o alvhrkmhkt mnknstry oke, os suig, ylu orh hxphithe tl erhss oke chgovhoiilrenka`y. Qgn`h slmh ld ylur ilukthrports moy erhss nk shhmnka`y wlrk lr sgoccy i`ltghs, tgns wn``

ch euh tl hilklmnis rotghr tgok iglnih. Ugh `njh`nglle ns tgot tghy orh whornka tghnr ‐chst.” O dlrhnakhrwhornka roaahe, enrty, lr tlrk i`ltgnka ns `njh`y tl ch ilksnehrhe ok oddrlkt.

Oeghrnka tl opprlprnoth erhss ns nmplrtokt nk Moòwn, oke nd ylu govh rhshrvotnlks oclut ylur ocn`nty lrwn``nkakhss tl el sl, ylu sgluè hvoùoth ylur ehinsnlk tl chilmh o Rhoih Ilrps Tlùkthhr. Tlùkthhrnkatl wlrj hddhitnvh`y nk okltghr iu`turh rhqunrhs o ihrtonk `hvh` ld soirndnih oke d`hxncn`nty tgot iok chenddniu`t dlr slmh phlp`h. ^lu orh hxphithe tl chgovh nk o mokkhr tgot wn`` dlsthr rhsphit wntgnk ylurilmmuknty oke rhd`hit wh`` lk tgh Rhoih Ilrps. ^lu khhe tl ch oworh tgot chioush ihrtonk chgovnlr moy

fhlporenzh tgh Rhoih Ilrps prlarom oke ylur phrslko` sodhty, nt iokklt ch tl`hrothe, oke iluè `hoe tloemnknstrotnvh shporotnlk, o ehinsnlk cy tgh Rhoih Ilrps tl thrmnkoth ylur shrvnih.

Rhrslko` YodhtyMlrh ehton`he nkdlrmotnlk oclut tgh Rhoih Ilrps„ opprloig tl sodhty ns ilktonkhe nk tgh Yodhty okeYhiurnty shitnlk, cut nt ns ok nmplrtokt nssuh oke iokklt ch lvhrhmpgosnzhe. Os stothe nk tgh TlùkthhrGokecllj, chilmnka o Rhoih Ilrps Tlùkthhr hkton`s ihrtonk sodhty rnsjs. @nvnka oke trovh`nka nk okukdomn`nor hkvnrlkmhkt (ldthktnmhs o`lkh), govnka o ̀ nmnthe ukehrstokenka ld `lio` ̀ okauoah oke iu`turh,oke chnka phrihnvhe os wh``-ldd orh slmh ld tgh doitlrs tgot iok put o Tlùkthhr ot rnsj. Moky Tlùkthhrshxphrnhkih vorynka eharhhs ld ukwokthe otthktnlk oke gorossmhkt. Rhtty tghdts oke curaòrnhs orh kltukilmmlk, oke nkinehkts ld pgysnio` oke shxuo` ossou`t el liiur, o`tgluag mlst Moòwn Tlùkthhrsilmp`hth tghnr twl yhors ld shrvnih wntglut nkinehkt. Ugh Rhoih Ilrps gos hstoc`nsghe prliheurhs oke

pl`ninhs ehsnakhe tl gh`p rheuih tgh rnsjs oke hkgokih ylur sodhty oke shiurnty. Ughsh prliheurhs oke pl`ninhs, nk oeentnlk tl sodhty tronknka, wn`` ch prlvnehe lkih ylu orrnvh nk Moòwn. Xsnka tghsh tll`s, lkhiok ch hmplwhrhe tl tojh rhsplksncn`nty dlr gns lr ghr sodhty oke wh``-chnka.


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Hoig stodd mhmchr ot tgh Rhoih Ilrps ns ilmmntthe tl prlvnenka Tlùkthhrs wntg tgh supplrt tghy khhe tlsuiihssdu``y mhht tgh igo``hkahs tghy wn`` doih tl govh o sodh, gho`tgy, oke prleuitnvh shrvnih. Tlùkthhrsoke domn`nhs orh hkiluroahe tl `llj ot sodhty oke shiurnty nkdlrmotnlk lk tgh Rhoih Ilrps whcsnth otwww.phoihilrps.alv/sodhty.

Nkdlrmotnlk lk tghsh poahs anvhs mhssoahs lk Tlùkthhr gho`tg oke Tlùkthhr sodhty. Ughrh ns o shitnlktnt`he Yodhty oke Yhiurnty nk Ehptg. Omlka tlpnis oeerhsshe orh tgh rnsjs ld shrvnka os o Tlùkthhr, plsts„sodhty supplrt systhms, oke hmhrahkiy pòkknka oke ilmmukniotnlks.

Shwores oke DrustrotnlksO`tgluag tgh plthktno` dlr flc sotnsdoitnlk ns vhry gnag, o`` Tlùkthhrs hkilukthr kumhrlus drustrotnlks.Rhrihptnlks ld tnmh orh vhry enddhrhkt drlm tgh Xknthe Ytoths, tgh òij ld cosni nkdrostruiturh iok chilmhvhry tnrnka, tgh glst oahkinhs el klt o`woys prlvneh hxphithe supplrt nk o tnmh`y mokkhr, oke Moòwnoksahkhro``y phrihnvh Omhrnioks os vhry rnig. Ughsh orh o`` vhry ilmmlk drustrotnlks tgot MoòwnTlùkthhrs hxphrnhkih. Ugh Rhoih Ilrps hxphrnhkih ns ldthk ehsirnche os ok nkthksh shrnhs ld hmltnlko`

phojs oke vo``hys tgot liiur wgn`h ylu oeopt tl tgh khw iu`turh.

Os o Tlùkthhr, ylu wn`` ch anvhk o arhot eho` ld rhsplksncn`nty oke nkehphkehkih nk ylur wlrj―phrgopsmlrh tgok nk oky ltghr flc ylu wn`` hvhr govh. Ldthk ylu wn`` khhe tl mltnvoth ylursh`d oke ltghrs wntg`ntt`h auneokih. ^lu moy wlrj dlr mlktgs wntg `ntt`h vnsnc`h nmpoit oke wntglut rhihnvnka dhhecoij lkylur wlrj. Ehvh`lpmhkt ns o s`lw prlihss. ^lu must plsshss tgh sh`d-ilkdnehkih, potnhkih, oke vnsnlk tlilktnkuh wlrjnka tlwore ̀ lka-thrm alo`s wntglut shhnka nmmhenoth rhsu`ts.

Ul opprloig oke lvhrilmh tghsh enddniu`tnhs, ylu wn`` khhe moturnty, d`hxncn`nty, lphk-mnkehekhss, okerhslurihdu`khss. Fueanka cy tgh hxphrnhkih ld dlrmhr Tlùkthhrs, tgh phojs orh wh`` wlrtg tgh enddniu`ttnmhs, oke mlst Tlùkthhrs `hovh Moòwn dhh`nka tghy govh aonkhe mlrh tgok tghy soirndnihe eurnka tghnrshrvnih. Nd ylu orh oc`h tl mojh tgh ilmmntmhkt tl nktharoth nktl ylur ilmmuknty oke wlrj gore, ylurshrvnih iluè ch o tru`y `ndh-o`thrnka hxphrnhkih.

http://www.peacecorps.gov/safetyhttp://www.peacecorps.gov/safety


21/53

RHOIH ILSRY | MO@OQN QH@ILMH CLLJ | ORSN@ 32?83?


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RHOIH ILSRY USONKNKA Rrh-Yhrvnih UronknkaUgh Rhoih Ilrps ushs o ilmphthkiy-coshe tronknka opprloig tgrluaglut tgh ilktnkuum ld `horknka,supplrtnka ylu drlm orrnvo` nk Moòwn tl ylur ehporturh. Rrh-shrvnih tronknka (RYU) ns tgh dnrst hvhktwntgnk tgns ilktnkuum ld `horknka oke hksurhs tgot ylu orh hqunpphe wntg tgh jklw`heah, sjn``s, okeottntuehs tl hddhitnvh`y phrdlrm ylur flc. Rrh-shrvnih tronknka ns ilkeuithe nk Moòwn cy Rhoih Ilrpsstodd, mlst ld wglm orh `lio``y gnrhe tronkhrs. Rhoih Ilrps stodd mhosurh oignhvhmhkt ld `horknka okeehthrmnkh nd ylu govh suiihssdu``y oignhvhe ilmphthkinhs, nkiùenka ̀ okauoah stokeores, dlr swhornka-nkos o Rhoih Ilrps Tlùkthhr.

Rhoih Ilrps tronknka nkilrplroths wneh`y oiihpthe prnkinp`hs ld oeu`t `horknka oke ns struiturhe orluketgh hxphrnhktno` ̀ horknka iyi`h. Yuiihssdu` tronknka rhsu`ts nk ilmphthkih nk vornlus thigknio`, ̀ nkaunstni,irlss-iu`turo`, gho`tg, oke sodhty oke shiurnty orhos.

Nktharotnka nktl tgh ilmmuknty ns lkh ld tgh ilrh ilmphthkinhs ylu wn`` strnvh tl oignhvh cltg nk RYU okeeurnka tgh dnrst shvhro` mlktgs ld shrvnih. Yuiihssdu` sustonkoc`h ehvh`lpmhkt wlrj ns coshe lk tghrhòtnlksgnps ylu cunè cy rhsphitdu``y nktharotnka nktl tgh glst iluktry ilmmuknty oke iu`turh.

^lu wn`` ch prhporhe dlr tgns tgrluag o glmhstoy hxphrnhkih, wgnig ldthk rhqunrhs tronkhhs tl `nvh wntgglst domn`nhs eurnka RYU. Nktharotnlk nktl tgh ilmmuknty dlsthrs ̀ okauoah oke irlss-iu`turo` ̀ horknka okehksurhs ylur gho`tg, sodhty, oke shiurnty.

RYU wn`` prlvneh ylu wntg tgh hsshktno` sjn``s khhehe tl suiihssdu``y iorry lut ylur shrvnih nk Moòwn.Ugh sjn``s dlius lk nktharotnka nktl ylur ilmmuknty oke ehvh`lpnka oke nmp`hmhktnka ok opprlprnothwlrj pòk wntg ylur ilmmuknty oke ilukthrports. Uronknka nkiùehs dnvh moflr ilmplkhkts6 thigknio`,irlss-iu`turo`, ̀ okauoah nkstruitnlk, phrslko` gho`tg oke sodhty, oke pl`ninhs, nkiùenka tgh rl`h ld tghTlùkthhr nk ehvh`lpmhkt.

RYU nk Moòwn ns ilkeuithe usnka o ilmmuknty-coshe nktharothe tronknka (ICU) mleh`. O`` tronknka tojhs pòih nk tgh ilmmuknty os lpplshe tl o tronknka ihkthr. Ilmmuknty-coshe tronknka ns o mlrh enddniu`ttronknka mleh` nk slmh rhsphits, os tgh `horknka hkvnrlkmhkt ns rho`, klt ortndnino`. Eurnka tronknka, mlstld ylur tnmh wn`` ch sphkt nk vn`òahs oke ilmmukntnhs wntg ilkentnlks snmnòr tl wghrh ylu wn`` ch

pòihe os o Tlùkthhr. ^lur tronkhrs irhoth o `horknka hkvnrlkmhkt, wntg hxphrnhkihs oke mhhtnkasehsnakhe tl o``lw ylu tl ehvh`lp tgh jklw`heah oke sjn``s khhehe dlr ylur wlrj os o Tlùkthhr.Ugrluaglut ylur tronknka, ylu wn`` `nvh wntg o Moòwnok domn`y oke wlrj nk vn`òahs oke sigll`s.

Uhigknio` UronknkaUhigknio` tronknka wn`` prhporh ylu tl wlrj nk Moòwn cy cunènka lk tgh sjn``s ylu o`rhoey govh okegh`pnka ylu ehvh`lp khw sjn``s nk o mokkhr opprlprnoth tl tgh khhes ld tgh iluktry. Ugh Rhoih Ilrpsstodd, Moòwn hxphrts, oke iurrhkt Tlùkthhrs wn`` ilkeuit tgh tronknka prlarom. Uronknka pòihs arhothmpgosns lk `horknka glw tl troksdhr tgh sjn``s ylu govh tl tgh ilmmuknty nk wgnig ylu wn`` shrvh os oTlùkthhr.

Uhigknio` tronknka wn`` nkiùeh a`lco` ilrh oke shitlr-sphindni shssnlks, os wh`` os shssnlks lk tgh ahkhro`hilklmni oke pl`ntnio` hkvnrlkmhkt nk Moòwn oke strothanhs dlr wlrjnka wntgnk suig o dromhwlrj. ^luwn`` ch nktrleuihe tl ylur prlfhit dromhwlrj wgnig prlvnehs ylur shitlr„s strothani pòk. ^lu wn`ìlktnkuo``y ch supplrthe oke hvoùothe tgrluaglut tronknka oke o`sl anvhk dhhecoij nk lrehr tl cunè tghilkdnehkih oke sjn``s ylu khhe tl ukehrtojh ylur prlfhit oitnvntnhs oke ch o prleuitnvh mhmchr ld ylurilmmuknty.


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@okauoah UronknkaOs o Rhoih Ilrps Tlùkthhr, ylu wn`` dnke tgot òkauoah sjn``s orh jhy tl phrslko` oke prldhssnlko`sotnsdoitnlk eurnka ylur shrvnih. Ughsh sjn``s orh irntnio` tl ylur flc phrdlrmokih, tghy gh`p ylu nktharothnktl ylur ilmmuknty, oke tghy iok hosh ylur phrslko` oeoptotnlk tl tgh khw surrlukenkas. Ughrhdlrh,òkauoah tronknka ns ot tgh ghort ld tgh tronknka prlarom. ^lu must suiihssdu``y mhht mnknmum òkauoahrhqunrhmhkts tl ilmp`hth tronknka oke chilmh o Tlùkthhr. Moòwn òkauoah doin`ntotlrs thoig dlrmo`òkauoah iòsshs snx eoys o whhj nk smo`` arlups ld dlur tl dnvh.

^lur ̀ okauoah tronknka wn`` nkilrplroth o ilmmuknty-coshe opprloig. Nk oeentnlk tl iòssrllm tnmh, yluwn`` ch anvhk ossnakmhkts tl wlrj lk lutsneh ld tgh iòssrllm oke wntg ylur glst domn`y. Ugh alo` ns tlaht ylu tl o plnkt ld cosni slino` ilmmukniotnlk sjn``s sl ylu iok proitnih oke ehvh`lp òkauoah sjn``sdurtghr lkih ylu orh ot ylur snth. Rrnlr tl chnka swlrk nk os o Tlùkthhr, ylu wn`` wlrj lk strothanhs tlilktnkuh ̀ okauoah stuenhs eurnka ylur shrvnih.

Irlss-Iu`turo` UronknkaIrlss-iu`turo` tronknka wn`` prlvneh lpplrtukntnhs dlr ylu tl rhd`hit lk ylur lwk iu`turo` voùhs oke glwtghy nkdùhkih ylur chgovnlr nk Moòwn. ^lu wn`` o`sl ensiuss tgh quhstnlks ylu govh oclut tgh chgovnlrsoke proitnihs ylu lcshrvh nk Moòwn, hxp`lrnka tgh ukehr`ynka rhoslks dlr tghsh chgovnlrs oke proitnihs.

Irlss-iu`turo` oke ilmmuknty ehvh`lpmhkt tronknka wn`` gh`p ylu nmprlvh ylur ilmmukniotnlk sjn``soke ukehrstoke ylur rl`h os o doin`ntotlr ld ehvh`lpmhkt. Uronknka wn`` ilvhr tlpnis suig os tgh ilkihpt ldtnmh, plwhr oke gnhrorigy, ahkehr rl`hs, ilmmukniotnlk sty`hs, oke tgh ilkihpt ld sh`d oke rhòtnlksgnps.Chioush oefustnka tl o khw iu`turh iok ch vhry igo``hkanka, ylu wn`` portninpoth nk rhsn`nhkiy tronknkawgnig prlvnehs o dromhwlrj oke tll`s tl gh`p wntg oefustmhkt nssuhs.

Os port ld ylur RYU, ylu wn`` `nvh wntg o Moòwn glst domn`y. Ugns hxphrnhkih ns ehsnakhe tl hosh ylurtroksntnlk tl `ndh ot ylur snth. Domn`nhs al tgrluag ok lrnhktotnlk ilkeuithe cy Rhoih Ilrps stodd tl hxpònktgh purplsh ld RYU oke tl ossnst tghm nk gh`pnka ylu oeopt tl `nvnka nk Moòwn. Moky Tlùkthhrs dlrmstrlka oke ̀ ostnka drnhkesgnps wntg tghnr glst domn`nhs.

^lu wn`` ch hxplshe tl tlpnis suig os ilmmuknty mlcn`nzotnlk, ilkd`nit rhslùtnlk, ahkehr okeehvh`lpmhkt, klkdlrmo` oke oeu`t heuiotnlk strothanhs, oke pl`ntnio` struiturhs.

Gho`tg UronknkaEurnka prh-shrvnih tronknka, ylu wn`` ch tronkhe nk gho`tg prhvhktnlk, cosni dnrst one, oke cosni trhotmhkt ldmhenio` n``khsshs dluke nk Moòwn. ^lu wn`` ch hxphithe tl proitnih prhvhktnvh gho`tg oke tl tojhrhsplksncn`nty dlr ylur lwk gho`tg cy oeghrnka tl o`` mhenio` pl`ninhs. Uronkhhs orh rhqunrhe tl otthke o``mhenio` shssnlks. Gho`tg heuiotnlk tlpnis wn`` ilvhr kutrntnlk, dlle oke wothr prhporotnlk, hmltnlko`gho`tg, oìlgl` oworhkhss, prhvhktnlk ld GNT/ONEY, shxuo``y troksmntthe nkdhitnlks (YUNs), ilmmlkn``khsshs, elmhstni oke nktnmoth portkhr vnl`hkih, hmhrahkinhs, oke mhenio` pl`ninhs nk Moòwn.

Yodhty UronknkaEurnka tgh sodhty tronknka shssnlks, ylu wn`` `hork glw tl oelpt o `ndhsty`h tgot rheuihs ylur rnsjs ot glmh,ot wlrj, oke eurnka ylur trovh`s. ^lu wn`` o`sl `hork opprlprnoth, hddhitnvh strothanhs dlr ilpnka wntgukwokthe otthktnlk, glw tl nehktndy sodhty rnsjs nk-iluktry, oke oclut tgh Rhoih Ilrps„ hmhrahkiyrhsplksh oke supplrt systhms.


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Oeentnlko` Uronknkas Eurnka Tlùkthhr YhrvnihUgh Rhoih Ilrps„ tronknka systhm prlvnehs Tlùkthhrs wntg ilktnkuo` lpplrtukntnhs tl hxomnkh tghnrilmmntmhkt tl Rhoih Ilrps shrvnih wgn`h nkirhosnka tghnr thigknio` oke irlss-iu`turo` sjn``s. Eurnkashrvnih, tghrh orh usuo``y tgrhh tronknka hvhkts. Ugh tnt`hs oke lcfhitnvhs dlr tglsh tronknkas orh os dl``lws6

• Nk-shrvnih tronknka6 Rrlvnehs ok lpplrtuknty dlr Tlùkthhrs tl uparoeh tghnr thigknio`, òkauoah,oke prlfhit ehvh`lpmhkt sjn``s wgn`h sgornka tghnr hxphrnhkihs oke rhoddnrmnka tghnr ilmmntmhktodthr govnka shrvhe dlr tgrhh tl snx mlktgs.

• Mneshrvnih tronknka (elkh nk ilkfukitnlk wntg thigknio` shitlr nk-shrvnih)6 Ossnsts Tlùkthhrs nkrhvnhwnka tghnr dnrst yhor, rhosshssnka tghnr phrslko` oke prlfhit lcfhitnvhs, oke pòkknka dlr tghnrshilke yhor ld shrvnih.

• I`lsh-ld-shrvnih ilkdhrhkih6 Rrhporhs Tlùkthhrs dlr tghnr duturh odthr Rhoih Ilrps shrvnih okerhvnhws tghnr rhsphitnvh prlfhits oke phrslko` hxphrnhkihs.

Ugh kumchr, `hkatg, oke ehsnak ld tghsh tronknkas orh oeopthe tl iluktry-sphindni khhes oke ilkentnlks.Ugh jhy tl tgh tronknka systhm ns tgot tronknka hvhkts orh nktharothe oke nkthrrhòthe, drlm tgh prh-ehporturh lrnhktotnlk tgrluag tgh hke ld ylur shrvnih, oke orh pòkkhe, nmp`hmhkthe, oke hvoùotheillphrotnvh`y cy tgh tronknka stodd, Rhoih Ilrps stodd, oke Tlùkthhrs.


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^LXS GHO@UG IOSH NK MO@OQNUgh Rhoih Ilrps„ gnaghst prnlrnty ns monktonknka tgh alle gho`tg oke sodhty ld hvhry Tlùkthhr. RhoihIlrps mhenio` prlaroms hmpgosnzh tgh prhvhktnvh, rotghr tgok tgh iurotnvh, opprloig tl enshosh. UghRhoih Ilrps nk Moòwn monktonks o i`nkni wntg twl du``-tnmh mhenio` lddnihrs oke mhenio` ossnstokt, wgltojh iorh ld Tlùkthhrs„ prnmory gho`tg-iorh khhes, nkiùenka hvoùotnlk oke trhotmhkt ld mlst mhenioìlkentnlks. Oeentnlko` mhenio` shrvnihs, suig os thstnka oke cosni trhotmhkt, orh o`sl ovonòc`h nk Moòwnot `lio` glspnto`s. Nd ylu chilmh shrnlus`y n`` oke iokklt rhihnvh tgh iorh ylu khhe nk Moòwn, ylu wn`` chtroksplrthe hntghr tl o Rhoih Ilrps-opprlvhe rhanlko` mhenio` doin`nty nk Ylutg Odrnio. Nd tgh Lddnih ldGho`tg Yhrvnihs (LGY) ehthrmnkhs tgot tgh iorh ns klt lptnmo` dlr ylu ilkentnlk ot tgh rhanlko` doin`nty,ylu wn`` ch troksplrthe tl tgh Xknthe Ytoths.

Gho`tg Nssuhs nk MoòwnMlst ld tgh mhenio` nssuhs nk Moòwn orh o`sl dluke nk tgh Xknthe Ytoths, suig os ilès, enorrgho, sjnknkdhitnlks, ghoeoighs, mnklr nkfurnhs, shxuo``y troksmntthe nkdhitnlks (YUNs), oefustmhkt enslrehrs, okehmltnlko` prlc`hms. Ughsh prlc`hms moy ch mlrh drhquhkt lr ilmplukehe cy `ndh nk okltghr iu`turh.Ugh mhenio` prlc`hms sphindni tl Moòwn orh typnio` ld oky ehvh`lpnka trlpnio` iluktry. Moòrno,GNT/ONEY, signstlslmnosns, aostrlnkthstnko` nkdhitnlks, typglne dhvhr, oke ghpotntns orh o`` ilmmlk gho`tgilkentnlks. O`mlst o`` orh uknvhrso``y prhvhktoc`h wntg opprlprnoth jklw`heah oke nkthrvhktnlks. Chioushmoòrno ns hkehmni nk Moòwn, tojnka oktn-moòrno` supprhssnvh mheniotnlks ns mokeotlry dlr o``Tlùkthhrs. ̂ lu wn`` o`sl ch voiinkothe oaonkst ghpotntns O oke C, mhknkantns, thtokus, typglne, okerocnhs.

Nt ns nmplrtokt tgot ylu jklw tghrh orh hxtrhmh`y `nmnthe iluksh`nka lptnlks nk Moòwn, oke kl tghropnstsorh ovonòc`h dlr hxthkehe iluksh`nka shrvnihs. Mlkntlrnka mhkto` gho`tg ilkentnlks ns enddniu`t, ot chst.Ughrh orh kl supplrt arlups dlr rhilvhrhe lr rhilvhrnka oìlgl`nis nk Moòwn. Oìlgl` ns ok nktharo` portld moky slino` nkthroitnlks, oke ylu moy ch prhssurhe tl ernkj, os tghrh ns `ntt`h ukehrstokenka ldoìlgl`nsm ghrh.

Moòwn ns lkh ld tgh iluktrnhs mlst shvhrh`y oddhithe cy GNT/ONEY. ONEY ns o shxuo``y troksmnttheenshosh oke ilkihrks o`` shxuo``y oitnvh nkenvneuo`s, rhaore`hss ld shxuo` lrnhktotnlk. ^lu wn`` rhihnvhsphindni nkdlrmotnlk nk tronknka rhòthe tl GNT/ONEY oke prhvhktnlk ld tgns enshosh.

Gh`pnka ^lu Ytoy Gho`tgyUgh Rhoih Ilrps wn`` prlvneh ylu wntg o`` tgh khihssory nkliuòtnlks, mheniotnlks, oke nkdlrmotnlk tlstoy gho`tgy. Xplk ylur orrnvo` nk Moòwn, ylu wn`` rhihnvh o iluktry-sphindni mhenio` gokecllj. Cy tghhke ld tronknka, ylu wn`` rhihnvh o mhenio` jnt wntg supp`nhs tl tojh iorh ld mnè n``khsshs oke dnrst onekhhes. Ugh ilkthkts ld tgh jnt orh `nsthe òthr nk tgns shitnlk.

Eurnka RYU, ylu wn`` govh oiihss tl cosni mhenio` supp`nhs tgrluag tgh mhenio` lddnihr. Glwhvhr, eurnkatgns tnmh, ylu wn`` ch rhsplksnc`h dlr ylur lwk supp`y ld prhsirnptnlk eruas oke oky ltghr sphindnimhenio` supp`nhs ylu rhqunrh, os tgh Rhoih Ilrps wn`` klt lrehr tghsh nthms eurnka tronknka. R`hosh crnka o

tgrhh-mlktg supp`y ld oky prhsirnptnlk eruas ylu ush, snkih tghy moy klt ch ovonòc`h ghrh oke nt moytojh shvhro` mlktgs dlr sgnpmhkts tl orrnvh.

^lu wn`` govh mhenio` pgysnio` hxoms ot mne-shrvnih oke ot tgh hke ld ylur shrvnih. Nd ylu ehvh`lp oshrnlus mhenio` prlc`hm eurnka ylur shrvnih, tgh mhenio` lddnihr nk Moòwn wn`` ilksu`t wntg tgh Lddnihld Mhenio` Yhrvnihs nk Qosgnkatlk, E.I., lr o rhanlko` mhenio` lddnihr. Nd nt ns ehthrmnkhe tgot ylurilkentnlk iokklt ch trhothe nk Moòwn, ylu moy ch shkt lut ld tgh iluktry dlr durtghr hvoùotnlk oke iorh.


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Monktonknka ^lur Gho`tgOs o Tlùkthhr, ylu must oiihpt ilksnehroc`h rhsplksncn`nty dlr ylur lwk gho`tg. Rrlphr prhioutnlks wn``snakndniokt`y rheuih ylur rnsj ld shrnlus n``khss lr nkfury. Ugh oeoah ‐Ok lukih ld prhvhktnlk ns wlrtg o

pluke ld iurh” chilmhs hxtrhmh`y nmplrtokt nk orhos wghrh enoaklstni oke trhotmhkt doin`ntnhs orh klt uptl tgh stokeores ld tgh Xknthe Ytoths. Ugh mlst nmplrtokt ld ylur rhsplksncn`ntnhs nk Moòwn ns tl tojh tghdl``lwnka prhvhktnvh mhosurhs6

Moòrno ns gyphr-hkehmni oke ns prhshkt tgrluaglut tgh yhor oke nk mlst ld tgh iluktry. Nt iok ch `htgo` nd`hdt uktrhothe, sl prhvhktnlk oke hor`y rhilakntnlk ld nkdhitnlk orh hxtrhmh`y nmplrtokt. Nt ns mokeotlrytgot ylu tojh moòrno prlpgyòxns, oke ltghr prhvhktnvh mhosurhs orh strlka`y hkiluroahe. ^lu wn`` `horkglw tl el o c`lle s`neh tl mojh tgh enoaklsns, glw tl ush moòrno ropne thst jnt, oke glw tl storthmhrahkiy moòrno trhotmhkt.

Socnhs ns prhvo`hkt tgrluaglut tgh rhanlk, oke ylu wn`` rhihnvh o shrnhs ld rocnhs nmmuknzotnlks eurnkaylur tronknka phrnle.

Yignstlslmnosns , lr cn`gorzno, ns o porosntni nkdhitnlk tgot ns ilktroithe cy swnmmnka nk nkdhithe wothr.@ojh Moòwn oke mlst ltghr clenhs ld wothr nk tgh iluktry gorclr tgh porosnth. ^lu iok prhvhktilktroitnka tgns porosnth cy ovlnenka swnmmnka nk jklwk ilktomnkothe wothr. Yymptlms oke snaks ld tghnkdhitnlk moy tojh slmh tnmh tl ehvh`lp, sl hvhrylkh wn`` ch prhsumptnvh`y trhothe ot tgh hke ld shrvnih.

GNT ns vhry prhvo`hkt nk Moòwn. Nk 3221, tgh XKONEY rhplrthe tgot ?3.? phrihkt ld Moòwn„s oeu`t plpuòtnlk ns GNT-plsntnvh. ONEY ns ok nkiuroc`h, doto` enshosh. Ugns oke ltghr YUNs orh dor mlrh ilmmlklk tgns ilktnkhkt tgok nk tgh Xknthe Ytoths.

Moky n``khsshs tgot odd`nit Tlùkthhrs wlrèwneh orh hktnrh`y prhvhktoc`h nd prlphr dlle oke wothr prhioutnlks orh tojhk. Ughsh n``khsshs nkiùeh dlle plnslknka, porosntni nkdhitnlks, ghpotntns O, eyshkthry,Aunkho wlrm, Odrniok trypoklslmnosns (s`hhpnka snijkhss), tophwlrm, oke typglne dhvhr. ^lur mhenio`lddnihr wn`` ensiuss sphindni stokeores dlr wothr oke dlle prhporotnlk nk Moòwn eurnka RYU.

Ocstnkhkih ns tgh mlst hddhitnvh woy tl prhvhkt nkdhitnlk wntg GNT oke ltghr YUNs. ^lu orh tojnka rnsjs ndylu igllsh tl ch shxuo``y oitnvh. Ul `hsshk rnsj, ush o ilkelm hvhry tnmh ylu govh shx. Qghtghr ylur

portkhr ns o glst iluktry intnzhk, o dh``lw Tl̀ ukthhr, lr okylkh h`sh, el klt ossumh tgns phrslk ns drhh ldGNT/ONEY lr ltghr YUNs. ^lu wn`` rhihnvh mlrh nkdlrmotnlk drlm tgh mhenio` lddnihr oclut tgnsnmplrtokt nssuh.

Tlùkthhrs orh hxphithe tl oeghrh tl ok hddhitnvh mhoks ld cnrtg ilktrl` tl prhvhkt ok ukpòkkhe prhakokiy. Ilktroihptnvh mheniotnlks (nk ahkhrni dlrm) orh ovonòc`h wntglut igorah drlm tgh mhenio`lddnihr.

Nt ns irntnio` tl ylur gho`tg oke mokeotlry tgot ylu prlmpt`y rhplrt tl tgh mhenio` lddnih lr ltghrehsnakothe doin`nty dlr sigheu`he nmmuknzotnlks, oke tgot ylu ̀ ht tgh mhenio` lddnihr jklw nmmhenoth`y

oclut oky snakndniokt n``khsshs oke nkfurnhs.

Qlmhk„s Gho`tg NkdlrmotnlkNd dhmnknkh gyanhkh prleuits orh klt ovonòc`h dlr ylu tl purigosh lk tgh `lio` morjht, tgh Rhoih Ilrpsmhenio` lddnihr nk Moòwn wn`` prlvneh tghm. Nd ylu rhqunrh o sphindni prleuit, p`hosh crnka o tgrhh-mlktgsupp`y wntg ylu. Moky dhmo`h Tlùkthhrs tojh mhkstruo` iups (Ugh Envo Iup, Ugh Jhhphr, Ugh MllkIup, hti.) tl ovlne plthktno` prlc`hms wntg ovonòcn`nty lr ensplso` ld dhmnknkh gyanhkh prleuits.


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Rrhakokiy ns trhothe nk tgh somh mokkhr os ltghr Tlùkthhr gho`tg ilkentnlks tgot rhqunrh mhenioòtthktnlk. Ugh Rhoih Ilrps ns rhsplksnc`h dlr ehthrmnknka tgh mhenio` rnsj oke tgh ovonòcn`nty ldopprlprnoth mhenio` iorh nd tgh Tlùkthhr igllshs tl rhmonk nk-iluktry. Anvhk tgh inriumstokihs ukehrwgnig Tlùkthhrs `nvh oke wlrj nk Rhoih Ilrps iluktrnhs, nt ns rorh tgot tgh Rhoih Ilrps„ mhenio`stokeores dlr ilktnkuhe shrvnih eurnka prhakokiy iok ch mht.

Ugh Rhoih Ilrps dl``lws tgh 32?3 X.Y. Rrhvhktnvh Yhrvnihs Uosj Dlrih auneh`nkhs dlr sirhhknka RORsmhors, wgnig rhilmmhke wlmhk oahe 3?’3> rhihnvh sirhhknka RORs hvhry tgrhh yhors oke wlmhkoahe 92’48 rhihnvh sirhhknka RORs hvhry dnvh yhors. Os suig, mlst Tlùkthhrs wn`` klt rhihnvh o ROReurnka tghnr shrvnih, cut iok ush Rhoih Ilrps supp`nhe gho`tg nksurokih odthr shrvnih tl govh ok hxom.

^lur Rhoih Ilrps Mhenio` JntUgh Rhoih Ilrps mhenio` lddnihr wn`` prlvneh ylu wntg o jnt tgot ilktonks cosni nthms khihssory tl prhvhktoke trhot n``khsshs tgot moy liiur eurnka shrvnih. Jnt nthms iok ch phrnlenio``y rhstlijhe ot tgh mhenio`lddnih.

Mhenio` Jnt Ilkthkts(slmh nthms moy ch `lio``y ovonòc`h hqunvo`hkts)

Dnrst One GokeclljOih cokeoahsOihtomnklpghk (Uy`hkl`)Oeghsnvh tophOktoine toc`htsOktn-enorrgho` (Nmlenum)Oktncnltni lnktmhktOktndukao` irhomOktngnstomnkhOktnshptni oktnmnirlcno` sjnk i`hokhrCoke-OnesCnsmutg Yucso`niyòth (Rhptl-Cnsml`)Cutthrd`y i`lsurhsIoòah` oktn-ntig ahÌlkelmsIluag ̀ lzhkahs

EhilkahstoktEhkto` d`lssA`lvhsGyerlilrtnslkh irhomNcuprldhkNkshit rhph``hktNlenkh toc`hts (dlr wothr purndniotnlk)@np co`mLro` rhgyerotnlk so`tsYinsslrsYlrh tgrlot ̀ lzhkahsYthrn`h hyh erlpsYthrn`h aouzh poesYuksirhhkUghrmlmhthr (Uhmp-o-elts)Uwhhzhrs

Chdlrh ^lu @hovh6 O Mhenio` Ighij`nstNd tghrh gos chhk oky igokah nk ylur gho`tg―pgysnio`, mhkto`, lr ehkto`―snkih ylu sucmntthe ylurhxomnkotnlk rhplrts tl tgh Rhoih Ilrps, ylu must nmmhenoth`y kltndy tgh Lddnih ld Gho`tg Yhrvnihs(LGY). Donùrh tl ensi`lsh khw n``khsshs, nkfurnhs, o``hranhs, lr prhakokiy iok hkeokahr ylur gho`tg okemoy fhlporenzh ylur h`nancn`nty tl shrvh.

Nd ylur ehktnst lr Rhoih Ilrps ehkto` ilksu`tokt gos rhilmmhkehe tgot ylu ukehral ehkto` trhotmhkt lrrhponr, ylu must ilmp`hth tgot wlrj oke mojh surh ylur ehktnst shkes rhquhsthe ilkdnrmotnlk rhplrts lrW-roys tl tgh Lddnih ld Gho`tg Yhrvnihs.

Nd ylu wnsg tl ovlne govnka eup`nioth voiinkotnlks, crnka o ilpy ld ylur nmmuknzotnlk rhilre tl ylur prh-ehporturh lrnhktotnlk. Nd ylu purigosh oky nmmuknzotnlks prnlr tl Rhoih Ilrps shrvnih tgot orh klt `nstheos rhqunrhmhkt nk ylur Mhenio` Opp`niokt Rlrto`, tgh Rhoih Ilrps iokklt rhnmcursh ylu dlr tgh ilst. UghRhoih Ilrps wn`` prlvneh o`` tgh nmmuknzotnlks khihssory dlr ylur lvhrshos ossnakmhkt. Tlùkthhrs must


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RHOIH ILSRY | MO@OQN QH@ILMH CLLJ | ORSN@ 32?83>

ch wn``nka tl aht o`` rhqunrhe voiinkotnlks uk`hss tghrh ns o eliumhkthe mhenio` ilktronkeniotnlk. Donùrhtl oiihpt rhqunrhe voiinkotnlk ns arlukes dlr oemnknstrotnvh shporotnlk drlm tgh Rhoih Ilrps. ^lu el kltkhhe tl chank tojnka moòrno mheniotnlk prnlr tl ehporturh.

Crnka o tgrhh-mlktg supp`y ld oky prhsirnptnlk lr lvhr-tgh-ilukthr mheniotnlk ylu ush lk o rhauòr cosns,nkiùenka cnrtg ilktrl` pn``s. O`tgluag tgh Rhoih Ilrps iokklt rhnmcursh ylu dlr tgns tgrhh-mlktg supp`y,nt wn`` lrehr rhdn``s eurnka ylur shrvnih. Qgn`h owontnka sgnpmhkt―wgnig iok tojh shvhro` mlktgs―yluwn`` ch ehphkehkt lk ylur lwk mheniotnlk supp`y. Ugh Rhoih Ilrps wn`` klt poy dlr ghrco` lrklkprhsirnche mheniotnlks, suig os Yt. Flgk„s wlrt, aùilsomnkh, sh`hknum, lr oktnlxneokt supp`hmhkts.Mheniotnlks supp`nhe moy ch ahkhrni lr hqunvo`hkt tl ylur iurrhkt mheniotnlks.

^lu orh hkiluroahe tl crnka ilpnhs ld mhenio` prhsirnptnlks snakhe cy ylur pgysninok. Ugns ns klt orhqunrhmhkt, cut tghy mnagt ilmh nk gokey nd ylu orh quhstnlkhe nk troksnt oclut iorrynka o tgrhh-mlktgsupp`y ld prhsirnptnlk eruas.

Nd ylu whor hyhaòsshs, crnka twl ponrs (ld tgh iurrhkt prhsirnptnlk) wntg ylu. Nd o ponr crhojs, tgh RhoihIlrps wn`` rhpòih tghm, usnka tgh nkdlrmotnlk ylur elitlr nk tgh Xknthe Ytoths prlvnehe lk tghhyhaòsshs dlrm eurnka ylur hxomnkotnlk. Ugh Rhoih Ilrps Lddnih ld Gho`tg Yhrvnihs strlka`yensiluroahs Tlùkthhrs drlm whornka ilktoit `hkshs wgn`h lvhrshos uk`hss tghrh ns o truh mhenio`nkeniotnlk eliumhkthe cy ylur lpgtgo`ml`lanst. Ilktoit ̀ hkshs, portniuòr`y hxthkehe ush sldt ilktoits,orh osslinothe wntg o vornhty ld hyh nkdhitnlks oke ltghr nkdòmmotlry prlc`hms. Lkh ld tgh mlst shrnlusld tghsh prlc`hms ns nkdhitnlus jhrotntns wgnig iok `hoe tl shvhrh ilrkho eomoah wgnig iluè rhsu`t nk

phrmokhkt c`nkekhss rhqunrnka ilrkho` trokspòktotnlk. Ughsh rnsjs ld phrmokhkt hyh eomoah orhhxoihrcothe nk tgh Rhoih Ilrps hkvnrlkmhkt wghrh tgh Tlùkthhr„s ocn`nty tl prlphr`y i`hok tgh `hkshs nsilmprlmnshe euh tl `nmnthe oiihss tl sthrn`h wothr os wh`` os ehirhoshe hddhitnvhkhss ld i`hoknkaslùtnlks euh tl prl`lkahe stlroah nk uksotnsdoitlry ilkentnlks. Nk oeentnlk, wghk coithrno` hyh nkdhitnlksliiur, osshssmhkt oke trhotmhkt wntgnk glurs cy o ilmphthkt lpgtgo`ml`lanst ns nkeniothe. Ugns nsvnrtuo``y nmplssnc`h nk tgh Rhoih Ilrps shttnka. Nd ylu dhh` tgot ylu snmp`y must ch oc`h tl ush ylurilktoits liiosnlko``y, p`hosh ilksnehr usnka snka`h ush, eon`y ensplsoc`h `hkshs wgnig el klt rhqunrhi`hoknka.

Nd ylu orh h`nanc`h dlr Mheniorh, orh lvhr 82 yhors ld oah, lr govh o gho`tg ilkentnlk tgot moy rhstrnit ylurduturh portninpotnlk nk gho`tg-iorh pòks, ylu moy wnsg tl ilksu`t ok nksurokih sphino`nst oclut uknquhilvhroah khhes chdlrh ylur ehporturh. Ugh Rhoih Ilrps wn`` prlvneh o`` khihssory gho`tg iorh drlm tghtnmh ylu `hovh dlr ylur prh-ehporturh lrnhktotnlk uktn` ylu ilmp`hth ylur shrvnih. Qghk ylu dnknsg, yluwn`` ch hktnt`he tl tgh plst-shrvnih gho`tg iorh chkhdnts ehsirnche nk tgh Rhoih Ilrps Tlùkthhr Gokecllj.^lu moy wnsg tl ilksnehr jhhpnka ok hxnstnka gho`tg pòk nk hddhit eurnka ylur shrvnih nd ylu tgnkj oah lr

prh-hxnstnka ilkentnlks mnagt prhvhkt ylu drlm rh-hkrl``nka nk ylur iurrhkt pòk wghk ylu rhturk glmh.


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31/53

RHOIH ILSRY | MO@OQN QH@ILMH CLLJ | ORSN@ 32?89?

YODHU^ OKE YHIXSNU^ NK EHRUG

Hksurnka tgh sodhty oke shiurnty ld Tlùkthhrs ns tgh Rhoih Ilrps„ gnaghst prnlrnty. Yhrvnka os o Tlùkthhrlvhrshos hkton`s ihrtonk sodhty oke shiurnty rnsjs. @nvnka oke trovh`nka nk ok ukdomn`nor hkvnrlkmhkt, o`nmnthe ukehrstokenka ld tgh `lio` òkauoah oke iu`turh, oke tgh phrihptnlk ld chnka o who`tgy Omhrniokorh slmh ld tgh doitlrs tgot iok put o Tlùkthhr ot rnsj. Rrlphrty tghdt oke curaòrnhs orh klt ukilmmlk.Nkinehkts ld pgysnio` oke shxuo` ossou`t el liiur, o`tgluag mlst Tlùkthhrs ilmp`hth tghnr twl yhors ldshrvnih wntglut o shrnlus sodhty oke shiurnty nkinehkt. Ulahtghr, tgh Rhoih Ilrps oke Tlùkthhrs iokrheuih rnsj, cut iokklt tru`y h`nmnkoth o`` rnsj.

Chylke jklwnka tgot tgh Rhoih Ilrps opprloighs sodhty oke shiurnty os o portkhrsgnp wntg ylu, nt mnagt ch gh`pdu` tl shh glw tgns portkhrsgnp wlrjs. Ugh Rhoih Ilrps gos pl`ninhs, prliheurhs, oke tronknka nk pòih tl prlmlth ylur sodhty. Ugh Rhoih Ilrps ehphkes lk ylu tl dl``lw tglsh pl`ninhs oke tl put nktl proitnih wgot ylu govh `horkhe. Ok hxomp`h ld glw tgns wlrjs nk proitnih―nk tgns iosh tl gh`p mokoahtgh rnsj oke nmpoit ld curaòry―dl``lws6

• Ugh Rhoih Ilrps osshsshs tgh shiurnty hkvnrlkmhkt wghrh ylu wn`` `nvh oke wlrj.•

Ugh Rhoih Ilrps nksphits tgh glush wghrh ylu wn`` `nvh oiilrenka tl hstoc`nsghe shiurnty irnthrno.• Ugh Rhoih Ilrps hksurhs ylu orh whìlmhe cy glst iluktry ilukthrports lr ltghr ilmmuknty`hoehrs nk ylur khw ilmmuknty.

• Ugh Rhoih Ilrps rhsplkes tl shiurnty ilkihrks tgot ylu ronsh.• ^lu `lij ylur ellrs oke wnkelws.• ^lu oelpt o `ndhsty`h opprlprnoth tl tgh ilmmuknty wghrh ylu `nvh.• ^lu aht tl jklw ylur khnagclrs.• ^lu ehineh nd purigosnka phrslko` ortni`hs nksurokih ns opprlprnoth dlr ylu.• ^lu elk„t igokah rhsnehkihs chdlrh chnka outglrnzhe cy tgh Rhoih Ilrps.• ^lu ilmmuknioth ylur ilkihrks tl Rhoih Ilrps stodd.

Ugns whìlmh cllj ilktonks shitnlks lk @nvnka Ilkentnlks oke Tlùkthhr @ndhsty`h, Rhoih Ilrps

Uronknka, ^lur Gho`tg Iorh, oke Yodhty oke Yhiurnty, o`` ld wgnig nkiùeh nmplrtokt sodhty oke shiurntynkdlrmotnlk tl gh`p ylu ukehrstoke tgns portkhrsgnp. Ugh Rhoih Ilrps mojhs hvhry hddlrt tl anvhTlùkthhrs tgh tronknka oke tll`s tghy khhe tl dukitnlk nk tgh sodhst woy plssnc`h oke prhporh dlr tghukhxphithe, thoignka ylu tl nehktndy, rheuih, oke mokoah tgh rnsjs ylu moy hkilukthr.

Doitlrs tgot Ilktrncuth tl Tlùkthhr SnsjUghrh orh shvhro` doitlrs tgot iok ghnagthk o Tlùkthhr„s rnsj, moky ld wgnig orh wntgnk tgh Tlùkthhr„silktrl`. Cy dor tgh mlst ilmmlk irnmh tgot Tlùkthhrs hxphrnhkih ns tghdt. Ughdts ldthk liiur wghkTlùkthhrs orh owoy drlm tghnr snths, nk irlwehe `liotnlks (suig os morjhts lr lk puc`ni troksplrtotnlk),oke wghk ̀ hovnka nthms ukotthkehe.

Chdlrh ylu ehport dlr Moòwn tghrh orh shvhro` mhosurhs ylu iok tojh tl rheuih ylur rnsj6• @hovh voùoc`h lcfhits nk tgh X.Y., portniuòr`y tglsh tgot orh nrrhpòihoc`h lr govh shktnmhkto`

voùh• @hovh ilpnhs ld nmplrtokt eliumhkts oke oiilukt kumchrs wntg slmhlkh ylu trust nk tgh X.Y.• Rurigosh o gneehk mlkhy pluig lr ‐eummy” wo``ht os o ehily• Rurigosh phrslko` ortni`hs nksurokih


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Odthr ylu orrnvh nk Moòwn, ylu wn`` rhihnvh mlrh ehton`he nkdlrmotnlk oclut ilmmlk irnmhs, doitlrs tgotilktrncuth tl Tlùkthhr rnsj, oke `lio` strothanhs tl rheuih tgot rnsj. Dlr hxomp`h, Tlùkthhrs nk Moòwn`hork tl el tgh dl``lwnka6

• Igllsh sodh rluths oke tnmhs dlr trovh`, oke trovh` wntg slmhlkh trusthe cy tgh ilmmukntywghkhvhr plssnc`h

• Mojh surh lkh„s phrslko` opphorokih ns rhsphitdu` ld `lio` iustlms• Ovlne gnag-irnmh orhos• Jklw tgh `lio` òkauoah tl aht gh`p nk ok hmhrahkiy• Mojh drnhkes wntg `lio` phlp`h wgl orh rhsphithe nk tgh ilmmuknty• Ch iorhdu` oke ilksinhktnlus oclut usnka h`hitrlknis (pglkhs, iomhros, òptlps, nRles, hti.) nk

puc`ni lr `hovnka tghm ukotthkehe• @nmnt oìlgl` ilksumptnlk

Os ylu iok shh drlm tgns `nst, ylu must ch wn``nka tl wlrj gore oke oeopt ylur `ndhsty`h tl mnknmnzh tgh plthktno` dlr chnka o toraht dlr irnmh. Os ns truh okywghrh nk tgh wlrè, irnmh liiurs nk Moòwn. ^lu iokrheuih ylur rnsj cy ovlnenka sntuotnlks tgot pòih ylu ot rnsj oke cy tojnka prhioutnlks. Irnmh ot tghvn`òah lr tlwk `hvh` ns `hss drhquhkt tgok nk tgh òrah intnhs: phlp`h jklw hoig ltghr oke ahkhro``y orh `hss`njh`y tl stho` drlm tghnr khnagclrs. Ulurnst ottroitnlks nk òrah tlwks orh dovlrnth wlrjsnths dlr

pnijplijhts.

Ugh dl``lwnka orh ltghr shiurnty ilkihrks nk Moòwn ld wgnig ylu sgluè ch oworh6

Nk @n`lkawh, tgh iopnto`, tghrh orh ihrtonk orhos wghrh rlcchrnhs oke muaankas orh mlrh drhquhkt. Ughshwn`` ch plnkthe lut tl ylu, oke ylu orh oevnshe tl hntghr ovlne wo`jnka nk tghsh orhos o`tlahtghr lr mojhsurh ylu orh klt o`lkh nd ylu must trovh` tgrluag tghsh orhos.

Ugh mlst nmplrtokt sodhty nssuh ns trovh` lk tgh rloes. Ruc`ni troksplrt nk Moòwn ns ruenmhktory tl soytgh `host. Thgni`hs orh ldthk nk pllr ilkentnlk, lvhrirlwehe, oke trovh` tll dost. Ugh rloes tghmsh`vhs orhldthk nk o stoth ld ensrhponr. Nt ns nmplrtokt tl ush ilmmlk shksh nk tghsh sntuotnlks oke, nd ylu orhukilmdlrtoc`h, mojh surh ylu vlnih ylur ilkihrk tl tgh ernvhr. Mltlr vhgni`h oiinehkts, o`tgluagnkdrhquhkt, orh tgh cnaahst ioush ld doto`ntnhs oke shrnlus mhenio` prlc`hms omlka Tlùkthhrs.

Qgn`h wgnst`hs oke hxiòmotnlks moy ch donr`y ilmmlk lk tgh strhht, tgns chgovnlr iok ch rheuihe nd yluerhss ilkshrvotnvh`y, ocneh cy `lio` iu`turo` klrms, oke rhsplke oiilrenka tl tgh tronknka ylu wn``rhihnvh.

Ytoynka Yodh6 Elk„t Ch o Uoraht dlr IrnmhChioush moky Tlùkthhr snths orh nk ruro`, nslòthe shttnkas, ylu must ch prhporhe tl tojh lk o òraheharhh ld rhsplksncn`nty dlr ylur lwk sodhty. Ul rheuih tgh `njh`nglle tgot ylu wn`` chilmh o vnitnm ldirnmh, ylu iok tojh sthps tl mojh ylursh`d `hss ld o toraht suig os hksurnka ylur glmh ns shiurh okeehvh`lpnka rhòtnlksgnps nk ylur ilmmuknty. Qgn`h tgh doitlrs tgot ilktrncuth tl ylur rnsj nk Moòwn moy

ch enddhrhkt, nk moky woys ylu iok el wgot ylu wluè el nd ylu mlvhe tl o khw inty okywghrh6 Chioutnlus, ighij tgnkas lut, osj quhstnlks, `hork oclut ylur khnagclrglle, jklw wghrh tgh mlrh rnsjy`liotnlks orh, ush ilmmlk shksh, oke ch oworh. ^lu iok rheuih ylur vu`khrocn`nty tl irnmh cy nktharotnkanktl ylur ilmmuknty, ̀ horknka tgh ̀ lio` òkauoah, oitnka rhsplksnc`y, oke ocnenka cy Rhoih Ilrps

pl`ninhs oke prliheurhs. Yhrvnka sodh`y oke hddhitnvh`y nk Moòwn wn`` rhqunrh tgot ylu oiihpt slmhrhstrnitnlks lk ylur iurrhkt ̀ ndhsty`h.


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Yupplrt drlm YtoddNd o tronkhh lr Tlùkthhr ns tgh vnitnm ld o sodhty oke shiurnty nkinehkt, Rhoih Ilrps stodd ns prhporhe tl

prlvneh supplrt. O`` Rhoih Ilrps plsts govh prliheurhs nk pòih tl rhsplke tl nkinehkts ld irnmhilmmntthe oaonkst Tlùkthhrs. Ugh dnrst prnlrnty dlr o`` plsts nk tgh odthrmotg ld ok nkinehkt ns tl hksurhtgh Tlùkthhr ns sodh oke rhihnvnka mhenio` trhotmhkt os khhehe. Odthr ossurnka tgh sodhty ld tghTlùkthhr, Rhoih Ilrps stodd rhsplksh moy nkiùeh rhosshssnka tgh Tlùkthhr„s wlrjsnth oke glusnkaorrokahmhkts oke mojnka oky oefustmhkts, os khhehe. Nk slmh ioshs, tgh koturh ld tgh nkinehkt moykhihssntoth o snth lr glusnka troksdhr. Rhoih Ilrps stodd wn`` o`sl supplrt oke ossnst Tlùkthhrs wgligllsh tl mojh o dlrmo` ilmpònkt wntg `lio` òw hkdlrihmhkt. Nt ns vhry nmplrtokt tgot o Tlùkthhrrhplrts ok nkinehkt wghk nt liiurs. Ugh rhoslks dlr tgns nkiùeh lctonknka mhenio` iorh oke hmltnlko`supplrt, hkoc`nka Rhoih Ilrps stodd tl osshss tgh sntuotnlk tl ehthrmnkh nd tghrh ns ok lkalnka sodhty okeshiurnty ilkihrk, prlthitnka phhr Tlùkthhrs oke prhshrvnka tgh rnagt tl dn`h o ilmpònkt. Ygluè oTlùkthhr ehineh òthr nk tgh prlihss tl dn`h o ilmpònkt wntg òw hkdlrihmhkt, tgns lptnlk moy chilmprlmnshe nd hvnehkih wos klt prhshrvhe ot tgh tnmh ld tgh nkinehkt.

Lddnih ld Tnitnm OevlioiyUgh Lddnih ld Tnitnm Oevlioiy (LTO) ns o rhslurih tl Tlùkthhrs wgl orh vnitnms ld irnmh, nkiùenkashxuo` ossou`t oke sto`jnka. Tnitnm oevlioths orh ovonòc`h 35 glurs o eoy, shvhk eoys o whhj tl gh`pTlùkthhrs ukehrstoke tghnr hmltnlko`, mhenio`, oke ̀ hao` lptnlks sl tghy moy mojh nkdlrmhe ehinsnlkstl mhht tghnr sphindni khhes. Ugh LTO prlvnehs o ilmpossnlkoth, illrenkothe, oke supplrtnvh rhsplksh tlTlùkthhrs wgl wnsg tl oiihss Rhoih Ilrps supplrt shrvnihs.

Ilktoit nkdlrmotnlk dlr tgh Lddnih ld Tnitnm OevlioiyEnrhit pglkh kumchr6 323.4>3.?189Ul``-drhh6 788.788.?>4? hxt. ?189Euty pglkh6 323.52>.3125 (ovonòc`h 35/1, io`` lr thxt)Hmon`6 vnitnmoevliothBphoihilrps.alv

Irnmh Eoto dlr MoòwnIrnmh eoto oke stotnstnis dlr Moòwn, wgnig orh upeothe yhor`y, orh ovonòc`h ot tgh dl``lwnka `nkj6gttp6//www.phoihilrps.alv/iluktryeoto/moòwn.

R`hosh tojh tgh tnmh tl rhvnhw tgns nmplrtokt nkdlrmotnlk.

Dhw Rhoih Ilrps Tlùkthhrs orh vnitnms ld shrnlus irnmhs. Irnmhs tgot el liiur ocrloe orh nkvhstnaotheoke prlshiuthe cy `lio` furnsenitnlko` outglrntnhs. Nd ylu orh tgh vnitnm ld o irnmh, ylu wn`` ehineh nd yluwnsg tl dn`h o ilmpònkt wntg òw hkdlrihmhkt, wgl wn`` tghk ehthrmnkh wghtghr tl prlshiuth. Nd yluehineh tl dn`h o ilmpònkt, tgh Rhoih Ilrps wn`` gh`p tgrluag tgh prlihss. Ugh Rhoih Ilrps stodd wn``hksurh ylu orh du``y nkdlrmhe ld ylur lptnlks oke ukehrstoke glw tgh `lio` `hao` prlihss wlrjs. Durtghr,tgh Rhoih Ilrps wn`` gh`p ylu hxhrinsh ylur rnagts tl tgh du``hst hxthkt plssnc`h ukehr tgh òws ld ylurglst iluktry.

Ugh Rhoih Ilrps wn`` tronk ylu lk glw tl rhsplke nd ylu orh tgh vnitnm ld o shrnlus irnmh, nkiùenka glwtl aht tl o sodh `liotnlk qunij`y oke ilktoit ylur Rhoih Ilrps lddnih. Nt„s nmplrtokt tgot ylu kltndy tghRhoih Ilrps os sllk os ylu iok sl Rhoih Ilrps stodd iok prlvneh ossnstokih.

Tlùkthhr Yodhty Yupplrt nk MoòwnUgh Rhoih Ilrps„ opprloig tl sodhty ns o dnvh-prlkahe pòk tl gh`p ylu stoy sodh eurnka ylur shrvnih okenkiùehs tgh dl``lwnka6 nkdlrmotnlk sgornka, Tlùkthhr tronknka, snth sh`hitnlk irnthrno, o ehton`he

http://www.peacecorps.gov/countrydata/malawihttp://www.peacecorps.gov/countrydata/malawi


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hmhrahkiy oitnlk pòk, oke prltlil`s dlr oeerhssnka sodhty oke shiurnty nkinehkts. Moòwn„s nk-iluktrysodhty prlarom ns lut`nkhe ch`lw.

Ugh Rhoih Ilrps/Moòwn lddnih wn`` jhhp ylu nkdlrmhe ld oky nssuhs tgot moy nmpoit Tlùkthhr sodhtytgrluag nkdlrmotnlk sgornka . Shauòr upeoths wn`` ch prlvnehe nk Tlùkthhr khws`htthrs oke nkmhmlrokeums drlm tgh iluktry enrhitlr. Nk tgh hvhkt ld o irntnio` sntuotnlk lr hmhrahkiy, ylu wn`` chilktoithe tgrluag tgh hmhrahkiy ilmmukniotnlk khtwlrj. Ok nmplrtokt ilmplkhkt ld tgh iopointy ldRhoih Ilrps tl jhhp ylu nkdlrmhe ns ylur cuy-nk tl tgh portkhrsgnp ilkihpt wntg tgh Rhoih Ilrps stodd. Ntns hxphithe tgot ylu wn`` el ylur port nk hksurnka tgot Rhoih Ilrps stodd mhmchrs orh jhpt opprnshe ldylur mlvhmhkts nk-iluktry sl tghy orh oc`h tl nkdlrm ylu.

Tlùkthhr tronknka wn`` nkiùeh shssnlks lk sphindni sodhty oke shiurnty nssuhs nk Moòwn. Ugns tronknkawn`` prhporh ylu tl oelpt o iu`turo``y opprlprnoth `ndhsty`h oke hxhrinsh fueamhkt tgot prlmlths sodhty okerheuihs rnsj nk ylur glmh, ot wlrj, oke wgn`h trovh`nka. Yodhty tronknka ns lddhrhe tgrluaglut shrvnih okens nktharothe nktl tgh òkauoah, irlss-iu`turo` osphits, gho`tg, oke ltghr ilmplkhkts ld tronknka. ^lu wn``

ch hxphithe tl suiihssdu``y ilmp`hth o`` tronknka ilmphthkinhs nk o vornhty ld orhos, nkiùenka sodhty okeshiurnty, os o ilkentnlk ld shrvnih.

Ihrtonk snth sh`hitnlk irnthrno orh ushe tl ehthrmnkh sodh glusnka dlr Tlùkthhrs chdlrh tghnr orrnvo`. UghRhoih Ilrps stodd wlrjs i`lsh`y wntg glst ilmmukntnhs oke ilukthrport oahkinhs tl gh`p prhporh tghm dlro Tlùkthhr„s orrnvo` oke tl hstoc`nsg hxphitotnlks ld tghnr rhsphitnvh rl`hs nk supplrtnka tgh Tlùkthhr.Hoig snth ns nksphithe chdlrh tgh Tlùkthhr„s orrnvo` tl hksurh pòihmhkt nk opprlprnoth, sodh, oke shiurhglusnka oke wlrjsnths. Ynth sh`hitnlk ns coshe, nk port, lk oky rh`hvokt snth gnstlry: oiihss tl mhenio`,

cokjnka, plsto`, oke ltghr hsshktno` shrvnihs: ovonòcn`nty ld ilmmukniotnlks, troksplrtotnlk, oke morjhts:enddhrhkt glusnka lptnlks oke ̀ nvnka orrokahmhkts: oke ltghr Tlùkthhr supplrt khhes.

^lu wn`` o`sl `hork oclut Rhoih Ilrps/Moòwn„s ehton`he hmhrahkiy oitnlk pòk, wgnig ns nmp`hmhkthenk tgh hvhkt ld invn` lr pl`ntnio` ukrhst lr o koturo` ensosthr. Qghk ylu orrnvh ot ylur snth, ylu wn`ìlmp`hth oke sucmnt o snth `liotlr dlrm wntg ylur oeerhss, ilktoit nkdlrmotnlk, oke o mop tl ylur glush.Nd tghrh ns o shiurnty tgrhot, ylu wn`` aotghr wntg ltghr Tlùkthhrs nk Moòwn ot prhehthrmnkhe `liotnlks

uktn` tgh sntuotnlk ns rhsl`vhe lr tgh Rhoih Ilrps ehinehs tl hvoiuoth.

Dnko``y, nk lrehr dlr tgh Rhoih Ilrps tl ch du``y rhsplksnvh tl tgh khhes ld Tlùkthhrs, nt ns nmphrotnvh tgotTlùkthhrs nmmhenoth`y rhplrt oky shiurnty nkinehkt tl tgh Rhoih Ilrps lddnih. Ugh Rhoih Ilrps goshstoc`nsgheprltlil`s dlr oeerhssnka sodhty oke shiurnty nkinehkts nk o tnmh`y oke opprlprnoth mokkhr,oke nt il``hits oke hvoùoths sodhty oke shiurnty eoto tl troij trhkes oke ehvh`lp strothanhs tl mnknmnzhrnsjs tl duturh Tlùkthhrs.


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ENTHSYNU^ OKE NKI@XYNLK LTHSTNHQ

Ugh Rhoih Ilrps mnssnlk ns tl prlmlth wlrè phoih oke drnhkesgnp oke tl nmprlvh phlp`h„s `nvhs nk tghilmmukntnhs wghrh Tlùkthhrs shrvh. Nkstntutnka pl`ninhs oke proitnihs tl supplrt o envhrsh oke nkiùsnvhwlrj oke Tlùkthhr hkvnrlkmhkt ns hsshktno` tl oignhvnka tgns mnssnlk.

Ugrluag nkiùsnvh

PEACE CORPS | MALAWI WELCOME BOOK | APRIL 2015

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