Patterns in the Sky - Elon...

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Patterns in the Sky with Dr. Anthony Crider

Transcript of Patterns in the Sky - Elon...

Page 1: Patterns in the Sky - Elon Universityfacstaff.elon.edu/.../phy102/lectures/021-PatternsInTheSky_web.pdf · Patterns in the Sky with Dr. Anthony Crider. Student Learning Objectives

Patterns in the Skywith Dr. Anthony Crider

Page 2: Patterns in the Sky - Elon Universityfacstaff.elon.edu/.../phy102/lectures/021-PatternsInTheSky_web.pdf · Patterns in the Sky with Dr. Anthony Crider. Student Learning Objectives

Student Learning Objectives

• How do we identify stars in the sky?

• How do we mark the direction of stars?

• How does the sky appear to move during

the course of a single night?

Page 3: Patterns in the Sky - Elon Universityfacstaff.elon.edu/.../phy102/lectures/021-PatternsInTheSky_web.pdf · Patterns in the Sky with Dr. Anthony Crider. Student Learning Objectives

What would this look like if you were right here?

Page 4: Patterns in the Sky - Elon Universityfacstaff.elon.edu/.../phy102/lectures/021-PatternsInTheSky_web.pdf · Patterns in the Sky with Dr. Anthony Crider. Student Learning Objectives
Page 5: Patterns in the Sky - Elon Universityfacstaff.elon.edu/.../phy102/lectures/021-PatternsInTheSky_web.pdf · Patterns in the Sky with Dr. Anthony Crider. Student Learning Objectives
Page 6: Patterns in the Sky - Elon Universityfacstaff.elon.edu/.../phy102/lectures/021-PatternsInTheSky_web.pdf · Patterns in the Sky with Dr. Anthony Crider. Student Learning Objectives
Page 7: Patterns in the Sky - Elon Universityfacstaff.elon.edu/.../phy102/lectures/021-PatternsInTheSky_web.pdf · Patterns in the Sky with Dr. Anthony Crider. Student Learning Objectives
Page 8: Patterns in the Sky - Elon Universityfacstaff.elon.edu/.../phy102/lectures/021-PatternsInTheSky_web.pdf · Patterns in the Sky with Dr. Anthony Crider. Student Learning Objectives

Zenith? Meridian? Horizon?

Page 9: Patterns in the Sky - Elon Universityfacstaff.elon.edu/.../phy102/lectures/021-PatternsInTheSky_web.pdf · Patterns in the Sky with Dr. Anthony Crider. Student Learning Objectives
Page 10: Patterns in the Sky - Elon Universityfacstaff.elon.edu/.../phy102/lectures/021-PatternsInTheSky_web.pdf · Patterns in the Sky with Dr. Anthony Crider. Student Learning Objectives

hours

minutes

seconds

Page 11: Patterns in the Sky - Elon Universityfacstaff.elon.edu/.../phy102/lectures/021-PatternsInTheSky_web.pdf · Patterns in the Sky with Dr. Anthony Crider. Student Learning Objectives

Measuring Angles

Page 12: Patterns in the Sky - Elon Universityfacstaff.elon.edu/.../phy102/lectures/021-PatternsInTheSky_web.pdf · Patterns in the Sky with Dr. Anthony Crider. Student Learning Objectives

How does the position of

Polaris depend on latitude?

Start up Stellarium.

Face North.

Allow time to progress to sunset, then stop.

How far is Polaris above the horizon at the following locations?

• Burlington, North Carolina

• Tokyo, Japan

• North Pole

• Lima, Peru

Page 13: Patterns in the Sky - Elon Universityfacstaff.elon.edu/.../phy102/lectures/021-PatternsInTheSky_web.pdf · Patterns in the Sky with Dr. Anthony Crider. Student Learning Objectives

Facing NorthA B

C D

Facing EastFacing South Facing West

Page 14: Patterns in the Sky - Elon Universityfacstaff.elon.edu/.../phy102/lectures/021-PatternsInTheSky_web.pdf · Patterns in the Sky with Dr. Anthony Crider. Student Learning Objectives

Polaris, the North Star does not appear to move* in the sky!

* very much

Page 15: Patterns in the Sky - Elon Universityfacstaff.elon.edu/.../phy102/lectures/021-PatternsInTheSky_web.pdf · Patterns in the Sky with Dr. Anthony Crider. Student Learning Objectives

Facing NorthA B

C D

Facing EastFacing South Facing West

Page 16: Patterns in the Sky - Elon Universityfacstaff.elon.edu/.../phy102/lectures/021-PatternsInTheSky_web.pdf · Patterns in the Sky with Dr. Anthony Crider. Student Learning Objectives
Page 17: Patterns in the Sky - Elon Universityfacstaff.elon.edu/.../phy102/lectures/021-PatternsInTheSky_web.pdf · Patterns in the Sky with Dr. Anthony Crider. Student Learning Objectives

Facing NorthA B

C D

Facing EastFacing South Facing West

Page 18: Patterns in the Sky - Elon Universityfacstaff.elon.edu/.../phy102/lectures/021-PatternsInTheSky_web.pdf · Patterns in the Sky with Dr. Anthony Crider. Student Learning Objectives

In the northern hemisphere, the stars rise in the East, set in the West and revolve counter-clockwise around the North Celestial Pole.In the southern hemisphere, the stars rise in the ____, set in the _____ and revolve _______ around the South celestial pole.

East, West, CCWA B

C D

East, West, CWWest, East, CCW West, East, CW

Page 19: Patterns in the Sky - Elon Universityfacstaff.elon.edu/.../phy102/lectures/021-PatternsInTheSky_web.pdf · Patterns in the Sky with Dr. Anthony Crider. Student Learning Objectives

Student Learning Objectives

• How do we identify stars in the sky?

• How do we mark the direction of stars?

• How does the sky appear to move during

the course of a single night?

Page 20: Patterns in the Sky - Elon Universityfacstaff.elon.edu/.../phy102/lectures/021-PatternsInTheSky_web.pdf · Patterns in the Sky with Dr. Anthony Crider. Student Learning Objectives

Lecture Notes: Reasons for the SeasonsBad Astronomy: Why Summer Turns to Fall

MasteringAstronomy: Seasons