Pattern Recognition Neuroradiology
Transcript of Pattern Recognition Neuroradiology
The Bookshelf
Practical Fluoroscopy of the GIand GU Tracts
M. S. Levine, et al. Cambridge University Press, NewYork, NY, 20102, 234 pp, 485 images, hardcover.
Despite ever-increasing utilization of cross-sectional imaging,
fluoroscopy continues to play an important role in the field of
radiology. Practical Fluoroscopy of GI and GU Tracts is a first-
edition text by Drs. Levine, Ramchandani, and Rubesin.
True to its title, the book is practical. It offers technique tips
and troubleshooting advice while also providing a concise
yet comprehensive review of the pertinent pathology. With
just short of 500 images packed into 234 pages, it is an easy
read for those just starting out or a good reference for those
who just need a quick refresher.
There are 11 chapters in total. Two chapters are devoted
to the evaluation of the GU tract, and the remaining chap-
ters cover the GI tract. There are three chapters devoted to
examination techniques and normal anatomy, which are
divided into upper GI, small bowel, and colon. These chap-
ters provide step-by-step instructions for performing various
fluoroscopic techniques while also discussing pertinent find-
ings and potential pitfalls. The remaining chapters are
divided by anatomic region and discuss common pathologic
diseases manifested in these regions. These chapters include
pharynx, esophagus, stomach, duodenum, small intestine,
and colon.
The ample number of images provided is truly a highlight
and brings this already well-written text to the next level.
This book is an excellent resource for practicing radiologist
and residents alike. It provides the information needed to per-
form the procedures in a concise step-by-step fashion. It is
concise and high-yield, making it useful as both as a primary
text book as well as a reference text.
Book:
Contents: ++++Readability: ++++Perceived accuracy: ++++Utility: ++++Overall evaluation: ++++
Utility:
Medical students: +++Radiology residents: ++++Radiology fellows: ++++Practicing radiologist: ++++Subspecialty radiologist: ++++
Grading Key: ++++ = excellent+++ = good++ = fair+ = poor
Amanda Lenderink-Carpenter, MDDepartment of Radiology
Seattle, WA
Pattern RecognitionNeuroradiology
N.M. Borden et al. Cambridge University Press, NewYork, NY, 2011, 700 images, 339 pp, $79.00,softcover.
Ease of readability, abundance of high-yield images, and sys-
temizing an approach to radiologic interpretation are three
characteristics that concisely summarize the essence of Pattern
Recognition Neuroradiology, a new print volume by Drs. Neil
Borden and Scott Forseen. Deviating from the traditional
medical textbook format of highly detailed and verbose
descriptions of all pathologic processes pertaining to a certain
anatomical structure, the authors illustrate a novel approach to
diagnosing neurological disorders.
The first chapter of this volume briefly reviews basic con-
cepts and terminology in neuroradiology, including how
computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance (MR)
images are produced. This is conveyed in simple terms, with
minimal emphasis on radiologic physics. The latter half of
the first chapter introduces one of the important themes in
pattern recognition—lesion localization—by specifying
which anatomical structures belong to a certain region (ie,
petrous portion of the temporal bone region vs. petrous apex).
The succinct second chapter, only three pages long, is cer-
tainly the most personable. The authors describe their own
approach to interpreting CT and MRI examinations of the
brain, with an emphasis on repetition and creation of template
dictations in one’s mind. The authors also list common blind
spots in neuroradiology and how to avoid the pitfall of satisfac-
tion of search, a valuable lesson for all radiologists.
Chapters 3, 4, and 5 provide a generalized categorization of
disease by process and location, outline differential diagnoses
by lesion location, and characterize lesion appearance by mor-
phology, respectively. This final chapter in the ‘‘brain’’ section
of the text helps compartmentalize and categorize one’s
understanding of pathologic processes; for instance, by listing
the lesions demonstrating diffusion restriction or the various
causes of ependymal/subependymal enhancement. The
shorter chapters in the ‘‘spine’’ section of the text (Chapters
7–10) follow essentially the same format as the ‘‘brain’’ section.
One of the most outstanding features of this text is the
image gallery (Chapters 6 and 11), which encompass nearly
two-thirds of the volume. The CTand multisequence/multi-
planar MR images are visually pleasing and well annotated.
Captions are to the point. The images complement the text
portion of the volume and facilitate comprehension of the dis-
ease processes outlined in preceding chapters. The authors’
sample dictation templates at the end of the volume are highly
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THE BOOKSHELF Academic Radiology, Vol 19, No 10, October 2012
relevant in clinical day-to-day practice and exemplify the
overriding theme of adhering to a routine pattern during
image analysis.
I find Pattern Recognition Neuroradiology useful for radiology
residents, neurology/neurological surgery residents, neurolo-
gists/neurosurgeons, and general practicing radiologists.
Neuroradiology fellows and subspecialty trained neuroradiol-
ogists may find this text introductory; however, I believe the
latter group will certainly appreciate the unique manner in
which this material is presented.
Book:
Contents: +++Readability: ++++Perceived Accuracy: ++++
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Utility: +++Originality: ++++Overall evaluation: ++++
Utility:
General practicing radiologists: +++Radiology residents: ++++Neurologists/neurosurgeons: +++Medical students: +++Neuroradiology fellows and neuroradiologists: +++
Soham Mahadevia, MDEmory University
Atlanta, GA