Past simple

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Transcript of Past simple

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Hello! I’m going to tell you how and when we use the Past Simple Form.

Pay attention to these easy steps.

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First of all, we use the past simple to talk aboutsituations that happened at a specific time in the past!

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Example:

Homer ate fifty donuts yesterday.

Lisa played the saxo last class.

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There are two kinds of verbs that express past tense:

Regular and Irregular verbs

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Regular verbs are those that have an –ed ending.

Example:

Base form Watch Past form Watched

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When the verb ends in –e, we only have to add -d

Example:

Base Form Dance Past Form Danced

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When the verb ends in consonant plus y, we change y for i and then add ed.

Example: Base Form Try Past Form Tried

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When the verb ends in vowel plus y just add –ed

Example:

Base form Play Past form Played

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When we have a short verb and this verb ends in CVC, we double the final C and add –ed.

Example:

Base form Stop Past form Stopped

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Irregular Verbs.There is no rule for the conjugation of these verbs.

Some of them change in a letter.Example:Base form Run Past form Ran

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Others change in two or more letters.

Example:

Base form Eat Past form Ate

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And some of them change completely.

Example:

Base form Be Past form Was / Were

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There are some expressions that help us to identify the past simple form.

Example: Yesterday

Bart burnt a house yesterday.

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Last Night, Last Month, Last October, Last Year, etc.

Example:Marge cleaned the house last Friday.

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Two hours ago, four weeks ago, etc.

Example:

Maggie took a nap two hours ago.

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To form the negative form we use the auxiliary verb didn’t or did not between the subject and the verb

The verb remains in its base form.

Example: Flanders didn’t go to church last Sunday.

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To make questions in the past form, we use the auxiliary verb did at the beginning of the sentence.

The verb remains in its base form.

Example: Did Homer go to work?

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There are two answers for the past simple questions.

Example:Did Mr. Burns pay the salaries?

Yes, he did. No, he didn’t

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I hope that you have enjoyed and learned the simple past tense.

Now study the list of irregular verbs because you’ll have a test next week. Good luck!

Have a nice day and see you soon!!!!