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WALT
DISNEY
Walter Elias Disney was born on the 5th of
December of 1901 in Chicago.
He was an
American
screenwriter,
producer,
director and
animator.
His mother's name was
Flora Call Disney.
She was born in Ohio.
His father´s name was
Elias Disney and he was
born in Canada.
Walt had got three brothers
and a sister:Herbert Arthur,
Roy Oliver,Raymond Arnold and Ruth Flora
Walt and
Ruth
In 1906 he and his family
moved to a farm in
Marceline, Missouri.
During three years, Walt
and Ruth were too young to
work on the farm,
they played and drew.But in 1909 his father
became very sick and he
had to sell the farm and the
family moved to Kansas City.
Walt and Roy had to help
his father to deliver newspapers.
The farm of Marceline
Walt in Kansas City
He started school in 1910.
But he was a bad student,
often fell asleep in class and
Walt loves drawing on the
notebooks.
After Elias quit his job,
they went to Chicago . In
Chicago Walter went to
McKinley High School, but he
also worked for his father
while he went to the Art
Institute of Chicago.
Art Institute of Chicago
McKinley High School
In 1918 he JOINED the army, he was too young then falsified his date of
birth.With the army he
travelled to Europe, and he drew in the ambulance when he didn´t drive it .When he returned to the U.S.A Walt worked as an illustrator in Kansas City.
Walt drawing
WAL T UB IWERKS
In Hollywood he looked for a job but he didn´t find it, so he sent “Alice´s Wonderland” to New
York, and a company hired him.With Roy, the protagonist of Alice's
Wonderland and Iwerks they created Disney Brother´s Studio, the beginning of The Walt
Disney Company.
With his friend Ubbe Iwerks, he founded Iwerks-Disney Commercial Artist in 1920 but they had to close it.Two years later Walt created Laugh-O-Gram Films, an animated short film company like Cinderella or Cat with Boots. In 1923 Walt decided to go to Hollywood with his latest film Alice's Wonderland, because he didn´t have ANY money
In 1925 Disney Brother´s Studio hired Lillian Bounds.
Soon they got married. They had a son:
Diane Marie DisneyThree years later they
adopted a girl: Sharon Mae Disney.
In 1927 the
company created a new
character:“Oswald the lucky rabbit”
The short films of
Oswald were very popular.
They g EARNED a lot
of money and the company
hired more workers. But they
started to charge
less and Walt decided
to stop making movies.
And Walt lost the film rights
of Oswald.
In 2006 the
company regained the rights.
In 1928, Disney created other
character similar to Oswald, called: MICKEY MOUSE.
Mickey was created by Iwerks
and Walt, Iwerks drew it and Walt gave his voice to
Mickey, during 17 years.First the mouse was going to be
called Mortimer but Lillian
decided the name of “Mickey Mouse”
The first animated short
featured by Mickey, was
Plane Crazy . The first cartoon
of Mickey with sound was
Steamboat Willie.
Now it is the mascot of The
Walt Disney Company.
In 1935 Mickey was
named symbol of the
goodness.
Iwerks was tired of making the most of the work and to be only Walt's assistant, and he left the work.But Iwerks drew 700 drawings each day, and Walt had to hire a lot of draftsmen.At the end Iwerks decided to return with him.Ub Iwerks died in 1971 of a heart attack.
Disney won an Oscar for “TREES AND FLOWERS”
from the Silly Symphonies series and a
other Oscar for the creation of Mickey
Mouse.
Iwerks and
Mickey
Walt Disney picking FLOWERS AND TREES up their Oscars
With the benefits of
Snow White he built a new study in Burbank.
In 1941 the workers went on strike and
Walt had to pay more.
But after, people didn´t like short films.
Then Walt began to produce children´s
films of real image.
When he created
Pluto, Goofy and
Donald and he
had a lot of
money, Walt
wanted more.
He began to do a
project called
“Disney´s F
olly”.
It was th
e movie
“Snow White
”.
It was th
e first film
with co
lor and
sound.
In 1949 Disney and his
family bought a mansion
with a large estate in
Los Angeles.
Walt built a miniature
train around the garden.
In 1950 it was the premiere of
Cinderella, in 1951 Alice in Wonderland and in 1953 Peter Pan.
They hadn´t got any success.
One of Walt's dreams was to build an amusement park called Disneyland.
He bought a lot of land near Los Angeles that measured 730,000 square
meters.The construction began
on July 21, 1954 and opened on July 17, 1955.
He died of lung cancer on December 15, 1966 when he was 65 years old.AN urban legend told that Disney was frozen before he died, but his ashes HAS BEENN in the Forest Lawn Cemetery FOR forty five
“IF YOU CAN
DREAM IT, YOU
CAN DO IT”-. Walt Disney
THE END
Raquel Aires 2ºC
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