Paper-1.1 : CONSTITUTIONAL AND POLITICAL DEVELOPMENTS … University M.A. in Political... ·...

TUMKUR UNIVERSITY

DEPARTMENT OF POLITICAL SCIENCE

REVISED SEMESTER SCHEME SYLLABUS

Paper-1.1 : CONSTITUTIONAL AND POLITICAL DEVELOPMENTS IN MODERN INDIA

1. Society and Politics in Modern India

Society and Polity in India in the beginning of the 19th Century.

Renaissance in India

Intellectual and Socio-Political awakening

Social Reforms and Changes. 2. British Rule in India

Nature, Role and Impact of British Imperialism on Socio-Economic,

Administrative and Political Developments.

Western Education, Culture and its Impact on Indian Society

Imperialism V/s Indian Nationalism 3. Nationalism and Freedom Struggle 1885-1919

Rise and Growth of Indian Nationalism:

Indian National Congress, Liberal Nationalism and the demand for constitutional Political and administrative reforms.

Ideological split in the Congress

Islam and Muslim Nationalism and demand for separate electorate 4. Freedom Struggle 1920 – 1942

M.K. Gandhi and the rise of Indian Nationalism, Kisan and working class Movements

Three phases of the Non-Co-operation movement 1920-22; 1930-32; 1940-42.

Role of the congress and Non- Congress organizations in the freedom struggle.

Revolutionary activities and national movement. 5. Constitutional proposals, Political development and Independence

Motilal Nehru Committee Report and Jinnah’s Fourteen point programme

Simon Commission proposals of 1927

Round Table conferences, Communal Award and Poona pact 1932

The Government of India Act 1935; Partition and Independence.

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REFERENCES 1. Shibanikinkar, Chaube. 2006. Constituent Assembly of India: Springboard of Revolution,

New Delhi, Manohar. 2. D.A.Low. 2006. Britain and Indian Nationalism, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press. 3. Lionel, Carter. 2006. Mountbatten’s Report on the Last Viceroyalty, 22 March – 15 August

1947, New Delhi, Manohar. 4. Michael, Mann. 2006. British Rule on Indian Soil: North Indian in the First Half of the

Nineteenth Century, New Delhi, Manohar. 5. Gyanendra, Pandey. 2006. Remembering Partition: Violence, Nationalism and History of

India, Cambridge University Press. 6. Barbara, N. Ramusack. 2005. The Indian Princes and their States, Cambridge University

press 7. T.G. Chandrashekharappa. 2005. Samagra Bharatada Itihasa, Shimoga, Poorna

Prakshan. 8. Bipan Chandra, Amales Tripathi and Barun De, Eds. 2004. Freedom Struggle, New Delhi,

NBT of India. 9. C.N.Shankar Rao. 2002. Bharatiya Samaja, Mangalore, Jai Bharath Prakashana. 10. L.P. Sharma, ed. 2000. Indian National Movement and Constitutional Development, Agra,

Lakshmi Narain Agarwal. 11. S.M.Michael, ed. 1999. Dalits in Modern India: Vision and Values, Mumbai, Sage

Publications. 12. Bipin, Chandra. 1989. India’s Struggle for Independence, New Delhi, Penguin Books. 13. Adi Doctor, ed. 1987. JP’s Total Revolution: An exercise in Utopia, New Delhi, Seema

Publications. 14. J.C. Johari. 1979. Indian Government and Politics, New Delhi. Vishal Publishers. 15. S.R. Mehrotra, ed. 1979. Towards India’s Freedom and Partition, New Delhi, Vikas

Publishing House. 16. M.V.Pylee. 1972. Constitutional History of India, London, Asia Publishing House.

JOURNALS Economic and Political Weekly History Today Indian Journal of Political Science Mainstream Seminar Social Scientist

PAPER 1.2: CONCEPTS IN PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION

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I. Introduction

Changing nature and significance of Public Administration.

Evolution of the discipline.

Ecology of Public Administration.

Traditional and modern approaches to the study of Public Administration. 2. Structure of Public Organisation

Typologies of Political Executives and their functions.

Forms of Public Organisations: Ministries, Secretariats, Departments, Boards and Commissions.

Public Sector: Departmental Undertakings, Government Companies, Public Corporations.

Headquarters and Field relationships.

3. Personnel Administration

Types of personnel systems.

Position Classification.

Recruitment, Training, Promotion, Discipline, Compensation

Public Employee Associations. 4. Administrative Law

Nature and significance of administrative law.

Delegated Legislation: Types, Merits, Limitations, and Safeguards.

Administrative Adjudication: Types, Merits, Limitations, and Safeguards. 5. Local Government

Nature and significance of local government

Rural local bodies: Types; Functions; Finances; Problems

Urban local bodies: Types, Functions; Finances, Problems

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REFERENCES:

1. Nicholas, Henry. 2007. Public Administration and Public Affairs, New Delhi, Prentice-Hall

of India. 2. Sapru R.K. 2006. Administrative Theories and Management Thought, New Delhi, Prentice-

Hall of India. 3. Goel S.L. 2003. Public Administration: Theory and Practice, New Delhi, Deep and Deep. 4. Raimann, Pattanayak. 2002. Dynamics of Development Administration, New Delhi, Anmol. 5. Anil, Dutta Mishra. 2002. Panchayat Raj: Gandhian Perspective, New Delhi, Mittal. 6. Naunihal Singh. 2001. Corruption and Good Governance, Delhi, Authors Press. 7. Jos C. Raphael. 2000. Decentralized Planning in India, New Delhi, Anmol. 8. C.L.Khandelwal. 2000. Public Budgeting System in India, Jaipur, Aalekh Publishers. 9. S.N.Jha and P.C.Mathur. 1999. Decentralization and Local Politics, New Delhi, Sage

Publications. 10. Sharada, Goswami. 1998. Bureaucracy and Administrative System, Jaipur, Rawat

Publications. 11. Ramesh K. Arora. 1995. Indian Public Administration, New Delhi, Deep & Deep

Publications. 12. Sandeep, Shastri. 1994. Dynamics of Legislative Control Over Administration, New Delhi,

Uppal Publishing House. 13. S.C.Dube. 1994. Tradition and Development, New Delhi, Vikas Publishing House Ltd. 14. R.K.Sapru. 1994. Public Policy Formulation, Implementation and Evaluation, New Delhi,

Sterling Publishers. 15. M.P.Bansal. 1991. Human Resource Development in Public Enterprises, Jaipur, RBSA

Publishers. 16. O.P.Dwivedi and R.B.Jain. 1985. India’s Administrative State, New Delhi, Gitanjali

Publishers. 17. C.P.Bhambhri. 1985. Public Administration: Theory and Practice, Meerut, Jai Prakash

Nath & Co. 18. Michael, Clarke. 1983. Corruption: Causes, Consequences and Control, London, Frances

Printer Publishers. 19. George, Hjelte and Jay S. Shivers. 1972. Public Administration of Recreational Services,

London, Henry Kimpleton Publishers. 20. E. N. Gladden. 1972. Local Corpora ional and International Administration, London,

Staples Press. 21. Harold F. Alderfer. 1964. Local Government in Developing Countries, New York, McGraw-

Hill. 22. G.S. Halappa. 1963. Studies in State Administration, Dharwad, Karnataka University. 23. Stahl. 1962. Public Personnel Administration, New York, Harper & Row. 24. Paul H. Appleby. 1949. Policy and Administration, New Delhi, Oxford & IBH Publishing

Co.

JOURNALS Administrative Change Administrator Indian Journal of Political Science Indian Journal of Public Administration International Political Science Review Management in Government Public Administration Review

PAPER 1.3: INDIAN POLITICS : CONSTITUTIONAL DYNAMICS

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1 : The Constitution

The Constituent Assembly.

Social Forces, Personalities and Philosophical Foundations shaping the Constitution.

Preamble.

Fundamental Rights and Duties.

Directive Principles of State Policy. 2 : The Legislature

Functioning of Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha.

Qualification/Disqualification debate.

Privileges and Contempt of the House.

Motions.

Committees.

Parliamentary control over Executive. 3 : The Executive

President

Relationship between the Council of Ministers and President.

Prime Minister, Cabinet and Council of Ministers.

Office of the State Governor. 4 : The Judiciary

The Jurisdiction of Supreme Court of India.

Supreme Court as the arbiter of the Constitution.

Basic Structure doctrine.

Judicial Activism and Public Interest Litigation.

Gender Justice & Environmental Justice.

Independence of Judiciary.

Judicial Reform. 5 : Centre-State Relations

Indian Federalism discourse.

Debate over Article 356.

Demands for autonomy.

Important recommendations for improving Centre-State relations: Rajmannar Committee, Administrative Reforms Commission, Sarkaria Commission and Justice Venkatachala Commission.

Emerging Trends in Centre-State Relations. Note: This paper should be taught keeping in mind the various Reports that have come out, from time to time.

6

REFERENCES 1. Paul, Flather. 2006. Recasting Indian Politics: Essays on a Working Democracy, Oxford,

Palmgrave. 2. M.P. Singh and Anil Mishra. Eds. 2006. Coalition Politics in India: Problem and Prospects,

New Delhi, Manohar. 3. B.D.Dua and M.P. Singh. Eds. 2006. Indian Federalism in the New Millennium, New Delhi,

Manohar. 4. Niraja, Gopal Jayal. 2006. Representing India: Ethnic Diversity and the Governance of

Public Institutions, Hampshire, Palmgrave Macmillan. 5. Subrata K. Mitra. 2006.The Puzzle of India’s Governance, New Delhi, Foundation Books. 6. Durga Das Basu, Constitutional Law of India. Recent edition 7. Durga Das Basu. Shorter Constitution of India, Recent edition 8. Govinda Rao.M. & Nirvikar Singh .2005. Political Economy of Federalism in India, New

Delhi: Oxford University Press. 9. Report of the National Commission to Review the working of Constitution. 2002. Delhi:

Universal Law Publishing Company. 10. Sathe. S.P. 2002. Judicial Activism in India: Transgressing Borders and Enforcing limits,

New Delhi: Oxford University Press. 11. A.G.Noorani,The Indian Affairs – Constitutional Affairs. 12. A.G.Noorani The Indian Affairs - Constitutional Dimension 13. Zoya Hasan, E. Shridharn, Sudarshan . 2002. India’s living Constitution, New Delhi:

Permanent Black. 14. Constituent Assembly Debates: Official Report (vols 1-12) (1999) reprinted by Lok sabha

Secretariat New Delhi. 15. Granville Austin .1999. Working A Democratic Constitution: A History of the Indian

Experience New Delhi: Oxford University Press. 16. Sundar Ram. ed .1998. Parliamentary Institutions in India National Publishing House 17. S.K.Verma Kusum .ed. Fifty Years of the Supreme Court of India: Its Grasp and Reach

Indian Law Institute: Oxford University Press. 18. Kirpal B.N, Ashok Desai, Gopal Subramanian et al. Supreme But Not Infallible, Delhi:

Oxford University Press. 19. Subhash Kashyap. 1994. History Of Parliament of India (Vols I-IV) New Delhi: Centre for

Policy Research. 20. Kaul M.N. & Shakdher .1991. Practice and Procedure of Parliament Delhi: Lok Subha

Secretariat. 21. Seervai. H.M. 1991.Constitutional Law of India Bombay: N.M.Tripathi & Co. 22. Siwach. J.R. 1985. Dynamics of Indian Government and Politics, Delhi: Sterling. 23. Desikachar Readings in Constitutional History, Delhi: Oxford University Press. 24. Siwach .J.R. 1979. President’s Rule in India, Simla: Institute of Advanced Study. 25. Shiva Rao B.1969. Framing of Indian Constitution, (Vols I-IV) Bombay: N.M.Tripathi & Co.,

Relevant Reports JOURNALS Comparative Political Studies Economic and Political Weekly Indian Journal of Constitutional and Parliamentary Studies Indian Journal of Political Science Mainstream Political Studies

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PAPER 1.4: THEORIES AND CONCEPTS OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS

1. Introduction

Changing nature of International Relations.

Role of state and non-state actors during the cold war and post-cold war era.

Role of ideology and political economy in International relations. 2. Theories of International Relations

Political Idealism

Political Realism and Neo-realism

Traditionalism in International Relations

Scientific Theories: Decision making, Systems and Game theories, Marxist, Feminist and Critical theories.

3. Concepts

Nation State: Debate over the Nation state

National power, National interest

National Security

End of History debate. 4. Instruments of Foreign Policy

Conventional and Nuclear wars

Nuclear Doctrines and Deterrence Theory,

Conflict Resolution, Diplomacy: Types, Functions and Challenges. 5. Peaceful Settlement

Peace: Dimensions of Peace.

Peace Building

Peace Movements

Perspectives on Peace Research.

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REFERENCES 1. Kanti Bajpai & Siddhartha Mallavarapu, ed. 2005. International Relations in India: Bringing

Theory Back Home, New Delhi, Orient Longman. 2. Robert Jackson & George Sorensen. 2003. Introduction to International Relations:

Theories and Approaches, Oxford, Oxford University Press. 3. Brown C., Nardin T., and Rengger, N. eds. 2002. International relations in Political

Thought, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press. 4. Vinay Kumar Malhotra. 2001. International Relations, New Delhi, Anmol . 5. Gilpin R. 2001. Global Political Economy, Understanding the International Economic

Order, Princeton, Princeton University Press. 6. Vinay Kumar Malhotra. 1998. Theories and Approaches to International Relations, New

Delhi, Anmol. 7. Cooper R. 1996. The Post-Modern State and the World Order, London, Demos. 8. Vasquez J.A. 1996. Classics of International Relations, New Jersey, Prentice-Hall. 9. Burchill and Linklater, eds. 1996. Theories of International Relations, London, Macmillan. 10. K. Booth and S.Smith, eds. 1995. International Relations theory Today, Oxford, Polity

Press. 11. Wight M. 1991. International Theory: The Three Traditions, Leicester, Leicester University

Press. 12. James N. Rosenau. 1990. Turbulence in World Politics : A Theory of Continuity and

Change, Princeton, Princeton University Press. 13. Joseph S. Nye. 1990. Bound to Lead: The Changing Nature of American Power, New

York, Basic Books. 14. Robert Keohane and Joseph Nye, ed. 1986. Neo-realism and its Enemies, New York. 15. Mahendra Kumar. 1984.Theoritical Aspects of International Politics, Agra, Shivnarayan

Aggarwal and Co. 16. K.P. Misra and Samuel Baid, eds. 1980. International Relations Theory : Western and

Non-Western perspectives, New Delhi, Vikas. 17. Thomas, Schelling. 1980. The strategy of Conflict, Boston, Harvard University Press. 18. Kenneth Waltz. 1979. A Theory of International Politics, New York, McGraw Hills. 19. Hans J. Morgenthau. 1970. Politics Among Nations, Calcutta, Scientific Book Agency.

JOURNALS : Alternatives European Journal of International Relations Gandhi Marg. International Affairs International studies Journal of Conflict Resolution Journal of Peace Research Third World Quarterly World Politics

PAPER 1.5: CONTEMPORARY POLITICAL THEORY: CONCEPTS

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(The paper will be taught with specific reference to the views of the following theorists and/or the issues) 1: Basic Concepts

Justice – John Rawls and Robert Nozick.

Equality – Friedrich Hayek and Amartaya Sen.

Liberty – J.S.Mill and Isaiah Berlin.

Rights – Ronald Dworkin; H.L.A.Hart.

2: State, Society and Individual

State – Neo-Puralist, Neo-Liberal and Neo-Marxist perspectives; Globalization and the State.

Civil Society – G.W.F. Hegel and Antonio Gramsci

Democracy – Robert Dahl and Samuel Huntington

Citizenship – T.H.Marshall; Globalisation and Citizenship 3: Power, Authority, Legitimacy, Obligation

Political Power – Changing dimensions of power; Globalisation and Power.

Political Authority – Nature; Classification; Transfer of Authority.

Political Legitimacy – David Beetham; Major issues in Political Legitimacy.

Political Obligation – Basis of Political Obligation; Contemporary debate.

4: Political Ideologies

Liberalism – Social Liberalism; Neo-liberalism.

Nationalism – Changing Nature and Manifestations, Globalization and Nationalism.

Marxism – Contemporary debate on Marxism; Post-Marxism.

Social Democracy – Eduard Bernstein, Anthony Crossland.

5:State Vs Individual/Groups

Revolution – James Davies and Theda Skocpol.

Political Resistance – Theories of Resistance; Nature; Forms.

Political Alienation – Conceptualization; Reasons for Alienation.

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REFERENCES 1. Andre, Beteille. 2006. Ideology and Social Science, New Delhi, Penguin Books. 2. Sarah, Joseph. 2006. Political Theory and Power, New Delhi, Foundation Books. 3. Ian, Adams and R.W.Dyson. 2004. Fifty Great Political Thinkers, London, Routledge 4. John, Rawls. 2004. Justice as Fairness: A Restatement, Delhi, Universal Law Publishers. 5. Fareed Zakaria 2003. The Future of Freedom: Illiberal Democracy at Home and the Third

World, New York, W.W.Norton & Company. 6. Ira, Katznelson and Helen V. Milner, eds. 2002. Political Science: The State of the

Discipline, New York, W.W.Norton & Co. 7. Laurence, Whitehead. 2002. Democratisation: Theory and Experience, Oxford, Oxford

University Press. 8. Geoffrey, Thomas. 2000. Introduction to Political Philosophy, London, Redwood Books. 9. Andrew, Heywood. 2000. Political Theory, London, Macmillan Press. 10. Henri Goverde, et al. 2000. Power in Contemporary Politics: Theories, Practices,

Globalisations, London, Sage Publications. 11. Kate Nash.2000. Contemporary Political Sociology, Oxford, Blackwill Publishers. 12. Noel Sullivan. 2000. Political Theory in Transition, London, Routledge. 13. Barry Holden. 2000. Global Democracy, London, Routledge. 14. Jan, Aart Scholte. 2000. Globalisation: A Critical Introduction, London, Macmillan Press. 15. Jerry, Everard. 2000. Virtual States: The Internet and the Boundaries of the Nation-State,

London, Routledge. 16. Ian, Shapiro and Casiano, Hacker-Cordon, eds. 1999. Democracy’s Edges, Cambridge,

Cambridge University Press. 17. Richard Bellamy 1999. Liberalism and Pluralism: Towards a Politics of Compromise,

London, Routledge. 18. Vicky, Randall and Robin Theobald. 1998. Political change And Underdevelopment,

London, Macmillan Press Ltd. 19. Ruth Lane. 1997. The Politics Model, New York, M.E.Sharpe. 20. B.C.Smith. 1996. Understanding Third World Politics, London, Macmillan Press Ltd. 21. Roland, Axtman. 1996. Liberal Democracy Into the Twenty-First Century: Globalisation,

Integration and Nation-State, Manchester, Manchester University Press. 22. David, Marsh and Gerry Stoker. 1995. Theory and Methods in Political Science, London,

Macmillan Press. 23. Robert Pinkey. 1993. Democracy in the Third World, Buckingham, Open University Press. 24. Larry, Diamond, ed. 1993. Political Culture and Democracy in Developing Countries,

Boulder, Lynne Rienner Publications. 25. Goodin R,E. 1992. Green Political Theory, Cambridge, Polity Press. 26. Samuel Huntington. 1991. The Third Wave, Norman, University of Oklahoma Press. 27. Immanuel Wallerstein 1991.Unthinking Social Science: Limits of the 19th Century

Paradigms, Cambridge, Polity press. 28. Roy Macridis and Steven L. Burg. 1991. Introduction to Comparative Politics: Regimes and

Changes, New York, Harper Collins. 29. Robert Dahl. 1990. After the Revolution, New Haven, Yale University Press. 30. David Easton. 1990.The Analysis of Political Structure, New York, Routledge.

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JOURNALS Alternatives American Political Science Review Comparative Political Studies European Journal of Political theory Indian Journal of Political Science International Political Science Review Political Theory Politics and Society Third World Quarterly

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II SEMESTER

PAPER 2.1 : POLITICAL THINKERS OF MODERN INDIA 1. Modern Hinduism and Hindu Nationalist Thought

Swami Vivekananda

Bal Gangadhar Tilak,

Veer Savarkar

M.S. Golwalkar 2. Islam and Muslim Nationalist Thought

Sir Syed Ahmed Khan

Mohamed Iqbal

M.A.K.Azad

M.A. Jinnah 3. Social Reforms and Social Change

Jyotiba Phule

Narayanguru

B.R. Ambedkar

Ramaswamy Naikar 4. Socialist and Radical Political Thought

M.N. Roy

Rammanohar Lohia; E.M.S. Namboodripad,

Subhas Chandra Bose

Aurobindo Ghosh 5. Secular and Nationalist Thought

G.K. Gokhale

Mahathma Gandhi

Jawaharlal Nehru

Jayaprakash Narayan

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REFERENCES 1. V.R.Mehta. 2006. Foundations of Indian Political Thought: From Manu to the Present Day,

New Delhi, Manohar. 2. Frederic, Grare. 2006. Political Islam in the Indian Subcontinent, New Delhi, Manohar. 3. M.L.Ranga.ed. 2006. B.R.Ambedkar: Life, Work and Relevance, New Delhi, Manohar. 4. James, Massey. 2006. Dr. B.R.Ambedkar: A Study in Just Society, New Delhi, Yoda

Press. 5. C.G. Krishnaswamy, ed. 2006. Gandhi and Ambedkar, Bangalore, Prasaranga, Bangalore

University. 6. V.P.Varma. 2005. Modern Indian Political Thought, Agra Lakshmi Narain Agarwal. 7. H.R. Mukhi, ed. 2004. Modern Indian Political Thought, New Delhi, SBD Publications. 8. Javaregowda. 2004. Vicharavadi Krantikara Dr. Ambedkar, Bangalore, Sapna Books. 9. Ekta Singh. 2004. Caste System in India, New Delhi, ISBN. 10. Anshu Singh, ed. 2004. National Movement and Communal Strife in India from 1937 to

1947, New Delhi, ISBN. 11. Anthony J. Parcl, ed. 2002. Gandhi, Freedom and Self-Rule, New Delhi, Vistaar

Publishers. 12. Vlaerian, Rodrigues. 2003. Readings in Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, New Delhi, Sage. 13. Deep Chand Bandhu. 2003. History of the Indian National Congress, 1885-2002, New

Delhi, ISBN. 14. Garima Prakash. 2003. Indian Nationalism and Political Awakening in the 1920’s, New

Delhi, ISBN. 15. K. Chandrashelkar. 2003. Modern Indian Political Thinkers (Adhunika Bharathada Rajakiya

Chintakaru) Bangalore, Sapna Book House. 16. Natraj Holiyar. 2000. Ram Manohar Lohia, Bangalore, Dept. of Kannada and Culture, Govt

of Karnataka. 17. M.R. Rama Rao, ed. 1989. Raja Rammohan Roy, New Delhi, Sahitya Acadami. 18. A.M. Rajshekariah, ed. 1971. B.R. Ambedkar: Politics of Emancipation, Bomnay, Sindhu

Publications. 19. A.R. Desai. 1962. Social Background of Indian Nationalism, Bombay, National Press.

JOURNALS Economic and Political Weekly Gandhi Marg History Today Indian Journal of Political Science Mainstream

PAPER 2.2: FRONTIERS OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION

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1. Administrative Systems Comparative administrative features of

United States of America

Great Britain

France

Japan

2. Expanding Frontiers

Comparative Public Administration

Development Administration

New Public Administration

New Public Management

3. Financial Administration

Nature and Importance of Budget

Formulation, legislation and Implementation of Budget, Accounts and Audit

Performance Budgeting; Planning, Programming and Budgeting System.

Zero-base Budgeting System.

4. Administrative Reforms

Meaning, Process and Obstacles

Technique of Administrative improvement

O & M, Work Study and Work Management

Information Technology and Public Administration

5. Major Issues

Politics-Administration Dichotomy

Generalist-Specialist controversy

Neutrality-Commitment debate

State-Market debate

15

REFERENCES

1. Arvind K. Sharma and Indu Sharma. 2002. Inducing Client Focus in Bureaucracy: the Citizen’s Charters in India, New Delhi, Kanishka.

2. S.R. Maheshwari. 2001. A History of Indian Administration, New Delhi, Orient Longman. 3. S.K.Das. 2001. Public Office-Private Interest: Bureaucracy and Corruption in India, New

Delhi, Oxford University Press. 4. Arun Kumar. 2000. Public Administration - Today and Tomorrow, New Delhi, Anmol. 5. R.N.Haldipur. 1997. Public Administration - Reflections and Explorations, New Delhi,

Kanishka. 6. B.P. Singh. 1997. Threads Woven: Ideals, Principles and Administration, New Delhi, Virgo

Publications. 7. N.P. Rao. 1997. Dynamics of Modern Leadership and Administration, New Delhi,

Kanishka. 8. D. Ravindra Prasad and P. Satyanarayana. 1996. Administrative Thinkers, New Delhi,

Sterling. 9. P.R. Dubashi. 1995. Recent Trends in Public Administration, Delhi, Rakesh Goel Kaveri

Books. 10. Vishnu Bhagavan and Vidya Bhagavan. 1994. Public Administration, New Delhi, S.Chand

& Co. 11. M.G.Chitkara. 1994. Bureaucracy and Social Change, New Delhi, Ashish Publishing

House. 12. Amiya K. Chaudhuri. 1993. Legislative Control over Administration, Calcutta, Minerva

Associates. 13. Pradeep K. Saxena. 1993. Comparative Public Policy, Jaipur, Rawat Publications. 14. Swami Raj. 1993. The Role of Generalists and Specialists in Public Administration,

Mumbai, Himalaya Publishing House. 15. Omprie Srivastava. 1991. Public Administration and Management: the Broadening

Horizons, Mumbai, Himalaya. 16. Peter Self. 1990. Administrative Theories and Politics, New Delhi, S. Chand & Co. 17. R. Clyde White. 1985. Administration of Public Welfare, New Delhi, S. Chand & Co.

JOURNALS Administrative Change Administrator Indian Journal of Political Science Indian Journal of Public Administration Management in Government Public Administration Review

PAPER 2.3 : POLITICAL PROCESS IN INDIA

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1: Working of the Indian Constitution

Major Constitutional Amendments.

Review of the Working of the Indian Constitution.

Supreme Court and Judicial Activism. 2: Critical Dominant Issues

Coalition Government and stability issues.

Political Corruption

Secularism-Communalism Divide.

Reservation and Social Justice.

Centre-State relations. 3: Political Parties

Party system and its changing profile.

Political parties and alliances.

Social base of political parties.

Role of regional and state parties.

4: Elections

Elections in India.

The electoral system and its maladies.

Voting behaviour and voting preferences.

Proposals for electoral reforms. 5: Civil Society

Industry, farmers and working class

Media

Non-Governmental Organizations

Social Movements

17

REFERENCES 1. Paul, Flather. 2006. Recasting Indian Politics: Essays on a Working Democracy, Oxford,

Palmgrave.

2. Niraja, Gopal Jayal. 2006. Representing India: Ethnic Diversity and the Governance of Public Institutions, Hampshire, Palmgrave.

3. Subrata K. Mitra. 2006.The Puzzle of India’s Governance, New Delhi, Foundation Books. 4. Durga Das Basu (Recent edition) Constitutional Law of India 5. Durga Das Basu. 2006. Shorter Constitution of India 6. Report of the National Commission to Review the working of Constitution .2002. Delhi:

Universal Law Publishing Company. 7. Atul Kohli, ed. The Success of India’s Democracy Cambridge University Press. 8. A.G.Noorani The Indian Affairs - Constitutional Affairs 9. A.G.Noorani The Indian Affairs - Constitutional Dimension 10. Zoya Hasan, E. Shridharn, Sudarshan . 2002. India’s living Constitution, New Delhi:

Permanent Black 11. Granville Austin. 1999. Working A Democratic Constitution: A History of the Indian

Experience New Delhi: Oxford University Press. 12. D.D.Khanna & Gret W. Kuerk, ed. 1992. Principles, Power & Politics, Delhi: Macmillan. 13. M.M.Shankhdher. ed. 1992. Secularism in India, New Delhi: Deep & Deep. 14. Justice Deshpandey & Dr. Kiran Jain, ed. 1991. Chawal’s Election Law and Practice, New

Delhi: Bahri Brothers. 15. Seervai. H.M. 1991. Constitutional Law of India Bombay: N.M.Tripathi & Co. 16. Rajni Kothari .1989. Politics and People (vols-1- ), New Delhi. 17. Siwach. J.R. .1985. Dynamics of Indian Government and Politics, Delhi: Sterling. 18. Government of India: Rajmannar Committee Report : Reports of Administrative Reforms

Commission: Sarkaria Commission Report: Report of the National Commission to Review the Working of the Indian Constitution.

19. Mark Galanter Competing Equalities 20. David Butler, Pronnoy Roy (Ed) India votes 21. Partha Ghosh Corruption on India 22. Paul Brass Party, Class and Factions

JOURNALS Economic and Political Weekly Indian Journal of Constitutional and Parliamentary Studies Indian Journal of Political Science Mainstream Seminar

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PAPER 2.4 : MAJOR ISSUES IN WORLD POLITICS 1. Political Issues:

Imperialism, Colonialism

Neocolonialism

Globalization and World Politics

Debate over World Order. 2.Military Issues :

Arms Race, Arms Transfers,

Arms Control and Disarmament: NPT, SALT I & II, INF, STRAT- I & II and CTBT

Combating International Terrorism 3.Economic Issues :

Politics of Foreign Aid, Loans and Economic sanctions

World Bank: working and reform

World Trade Organization: An assessment, North-South and South-South Relations in the Era of Globalization.

Multinational Corporations. 4.Legal Issues :

Western, Marxist and Third World perspectives on International Law

Sources of International Law

Rights and Duties of Nations, Recognition, Treaty Law

Human Rights, Refugees and International Law. 5.Organizational Issues :

Working of the United Nations in relation to: a) Peace and Security b) Developmental and Environmental Issues.

Debate over reform and restructuring of the United Nations,

Working of NAM, E.U., ASEAN, SAARC and A.U.

REFERENCES 1. Joshua S. Goldstain. 2005. International Relations, New Delhi, Pearson Education. 2. Vinay Kumar Malhotra. 2001. International Relations, New Delhi, Anmol Publications. 3. Scholte J.A. 2000. Globalization : A Critical Introduction, London, Macmillan. 4. Robert Cox and Sinclair. 1996. Approaches to World Order, Mass, Cambridge. 5. Hedley Bull. 1995. The Anarchical Society : A Study of Order in World Politics, London,

Macmillan. 6. Holm H.H. & Sorensen G, eds. 1995. Whose World Order? Uneven Globalization and the

end of cold war, Boulder, West View Press. 7. James N. Rosenau. 1990. Turbalence in World Politics : A Theory of Continuity and

Change, Princeton, Princeton University Press. 8. Strange S. 1988. States and Markets: Introduction to International Political Economy,

London, Pinter. 9. Robert Gilpin. 1987.The Political Economy of International Relations, Princeton, Princeton

University Press. 10. Kegley and Witcoplf. 1982. World Politics, Mass, Cambridge.

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JOURNALS Alternatives European Journal of International Relations Foreign Affairs International affairs International Security International Studies Strategic Analysis Third World Quarterly World Affairs World Politics

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PAPER 2.5: CONTEMPORARY POLITICAL THEORY: ISSUES Chapter 1

Structuralism

Poststructuralism

Deconstructionism

Cosmopolitanism Chapter 2

Dependency theories

Post-Modernism

Market-Socialism

Social Democracy Chapter 3 .

Green political theory

Multiculturalism

Identity politics

Feminism

Chapter 4

State - Civil-Society Relations

Role of Non-Governmental Organisations

New Social Movements

Chapter 5

‘Clash of Civilisations’ debate

‘End of Ideology’ debate

Globalisation and Political Theory REFERENCES:

1. Bhiku, Parekh. 2005. Rethinking Multiculturalism: Cultural Diversity and Political Theory, Hampshire, Macmillan Press.

2. Fareed Zakaria 2003. The Future of Freedom: Illiberal Democracy at Home and the Third World, New York, W.W.Norton & Company.

3. Laurence, Whitehead. 2002. Democratisation: Theory and Experience, Oxford, Oxford University Press.

4. Geoffrey, Thomas. 2000. Introduction to Political Philosophy 5. Andrew, Heywood. 2000. Political Theory 6. Henri Goverde, et al. 2000. Power in Contemporary Politics: Theories, Practices,

Globalisations, London, Sage Publications. 7. Cohen and Ray. 2000. Global Social Movements. 8. Kate Nash.2000. Contemporary Political Sociology, Oxford, Blackwill Publishers. 9. Noel Sullivan. 2000. Political Theory in Transition, London, Routledge. 10. Caroline Smith. 2000. Global Governance, London, Pluto Press. 11. Barry Holden. 2000. Global Democracy, London, Routledge. 12. Jan, Aart Scholte. 2000. Globalisation: A Critical Introduction, London, Macmillan Press. 13. Jerry, Everard. 2000. Virtual States: The Internet and the Boundaries of the Nation-State,

London, Routledge.

21

14. Ian, Shapiro and Casiano, Hacker-Cordon, eds. 1999. Democracy’s Edges, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press.

15. Richard Bellamy 1999. Liberalism and Pluralism: Towards a Politics of Compromise, London, Routledge.

16. Vicky, Randall and Robin Theobald. 1998. Political change and Underdevelopment, London, Macmillan Press Ltd.

17. Toulose and Luke. 1998. Politics of Cyberspace: A New Political Science Reader, New York, Routledge.

18. Ruth Lane. 1997. The Politics Model, New York, M.E.Sharpe. 19. Kuper and Kuper. 1996. Social Science Encyclopaedia. 20. B.C.Smith. 1996. Understanding Third World Politics, London, Macmillan Press Ltd. 21. Roland, Axtman. 1996. Liberal Democracy Into the Twenty-First Century: Globalisation,

Integration and Nation-State, Manchester, Manchester University Press. 22. David, Marsh and Gerry Stoker. 1995. Theory and Methods in Political Science, London,

Macmillan Press. 23. Robert Pinkey. 1993. Democracy in the Third World, Buckingham, Open University Press. 24. Larry, Diamond, ed. 1993. Political Culture and Democracy in Developing Countries,

Boulder, Lynne Rienner Publications. 25. Goodin R,E. 1992. Green Political Theory, Cambridge, Polity Press. 26. James, Manor, ed. 1991. Rethinking Third World Politics, London, Longman Group. 27. Samuel Huntington. 1991. The Third Wave, Norman, University of Oklahoma Press. 28. Immanuel Wallerstein 1991.Unthinking Social Science: Limits of the 19th Century

Paradigms, Cambridge, Polity press. 29. Roy Macridis and Steven L. Burg. 1991. Introduction to Comparative Politics: Regimes and

Changes, New York, Harper Collins. 30. Robert Dahl. 1990. After the Revolution, New Haven, Yale University Press. 31. David Easton. 1990.The Analysis of Political Structure, New York, Routledge. 32. Thomas W. Wartenburg. 1990. The Forms of Power: From domination to Transformation,

Philadelphia, Temple University Press. 33. Iqbal Narain. 1989. Development, Politics and Social Theory. 34. Rajini, Kothari. 1988. Rethinking Development, New Delhi, Ajanta Publications.

JOURNALS Alternatives American Political Science Review Comparative Political Studies Economic and Political Weekly European Journal of Political theory Indian Journal of Political Science International Political Science Review Political Theory Politics and Society

22

III SEMESTER

PAPER: 3.1: ANCIENT AND MEDIEVAL POLITICAL THOUGHT Rationale: The intention of the paper is to provide an understanding of universality and contextuality of key political concepts contributed by ancient and medieval political thinkers.

1: Ancient Greek Political Thought

Quintessence of Greek political thought

Plato

Aristotle 2: Ancient Chinese Political Thought

Lao Tzu

Confucius

Mencius

Mo Tzu

Kuan Tzu 3 : Ancient Indian Political Thought

Shantiparva of Mahabharata

Manusmriti

Arthashatra of Kautilya

Shukraniti 4 : Islamic Political Thought

Nation/Kaum

Law

Duty

Contemporary issues & debates. 5: Medieval and Modern Political Thought

Church Vs State

The emergence of secular state

St.Augustine

St.Thomas Acquinas

Machiavelli.

REFERENCES: 1. Christopher Rowe and Malcolm Schofield (ed) (2000) Greek and Roman Political Thought,

Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 2. Ernest Barker (1918) Greek Political Theory, London: Methuen & Co Ltd. 3. Fung Yu-Lan A History Of Chinese Philosophy Volume I & II. 4. Hsiao Kung-chuan (1979) A History of Chinese Political Thought, Princeton: Princeton

University Press. 5. R.Ames and H. Rosemont trans. (1998) The Analects of Confucius: A Philosophical

Tradition New York: Ballantine Books 6. Lao Tsu (1997) Tao Te Ching Wordsworth Classics of World Literature 7. Lui Tu Tang The wisdom of China and India

23

8. Edwin Reischauer & John Fairback Chinese Political Thought & Institutions 9. Guthrie.W.K.C (1975) A History of Greek Philosophy, Cambridge: Cambridge University

Press. 10. Plamenatz John Man And Society, Volume I, Oxford: Longman 11. Kangle.R.P (1972) The Kautiliya Arthasastra(Vol. 1-3), Delhi: Motilal Banarasidass. 12. Saletore Bhasker Anand (1963). Ancient Indian Political Thought and Institutions, Bombay:

Asia Publishing House.A 13. Altekar. A.S((1949) State and Government in Ancient India, Delhi: : Motilal Banarasidass. 14. Jayaswal.K.P (1924) Hindu Polity, fifth edition 1978, Bangalore:The Bangalore Printing

Press. 15. Prof.Sarkar Benoy Kumar (1914) The Sukraniti, second edition 1975, New Delhi: Oriental

Books. 16. Ferdinand Klaus & Mehdi Mozaffari (ed) (1988) Islam:State and Society, Copenhagen:

Scandinavian Institute of Asian Studies. 17. Bo Utas (ed) Women in Islamic Societies Copenhagen: Scandinavian Institute of Asian

Studies. 18. Michael Cook (2000) Commanding Right and Forbidding Wrong in Islamic Thought,

Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 19. John Esposito. Ed 1995. Oxford Encyclopedia of the Modern Islamic World, Vol. 1-4. New

York. 20. Barbara Fryar Stowasser (1994) Women in the Quran Tradition & Interpretations, Oxford :

Oxford University Press. 21. Stump Eleonore & Kretzmann Norman (2001), The Cambridge Companion to Augustine:

Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 22. Stump Eleonore & Kretzmann Norman The Cambridge Companion to Acquinas:

Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 23. William Ebenstein Great Political Thinkers. 24. Wayper C. L. Political Thought. 25. Rebin Eule Eastern Civilization. 26. Dunning History of Political Theories (Vols. 1-3).

Journals American Philosophical Quarterly American Political Science Review European Journal of Political Theory Indian Journal of Political Science Indian Journal of Political Studies International Journal of Middle Eastern Studies International Philosophical Quarterly International Political Science Review Philosophy East and West Political Studies Political Theory

24

PAPER 3.2: PUBLIC POLICY

Chapter 1: Introduction

Political Science as a Policy Science.

Nature and Scope of Public Policy.

Values and Ethics in Public Policy.

Optimal Policy-Making. Chapter 2: Policy-Formulation Process

Environmental forces and factors.

Institutions – Legislature, Executive and Judiciary.

Role and Influence of Non-State Actors.

Problem Recognition and Agenda Setting.

Policy Design. Chapter 3: Problems of Policy-Making in India

Pre-Public Policy decisional interest articulation.

Interest aggregation.

Post-Public Policy feedback.

Policy revision and new policy formulation. Chapter 3: Policy-Implementation Process

Nature.

Process.

Models.

Problems. Chapter 4: Policy Analysis

Contextual Analysis.

Feasibility Analysis.

Substantive Analysis.

Systems Analysis. REFERENCES

1. Rajeev Gowda and Jeffrey C. Fox. 2006. Judgements, Decisions and Public Policy, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press.

2. Vikram K.Chand. 2006. Reinventing Public Service Delivery in India, New Delhi, Sage. 3. Hugh, Compston. Ed. 2004. Handbook of Public Policy in Europe, Hampshire, Palgrave

Macmillan Press. 4. Krishan Saigal, 1983, Policy Making in India – An Approach to Organization, New Delhi:

Vikas 5. Robert Good, 1982, Political Theory and Public Policy, Chicago: University of Chicago

Press. 6. George Edwards and Ira Sharkansky, 1978, The Policy Predicament – Making and

Implementation of Public Policy, Bombay: Allied. 7. Ishwar Dayal, 1976, Dynamics of Formulating Policy in Government of India, New Delhi,

Concept.

25

8. Joyce Mitchell and William Mitchell, 1972, Political Analysis and Public Policy – An Introduction to Political Science, New Delhi, Thomson Press.

9. Y. Dror, 1971, Ventures in Policy Sciences – Concept and Application, New York, Ame Elsevier.

10. A. Ranney, ed., 1968, Political Science and Public Policy, Chicago, Markhan. 11. Y. Dror, 1968, Public Policy-Making Re-examined, Pennysylvania, Chandler. 12. Harold Lasswell and D. Learner, eds., 1951, The Policy Sciences, Pale Alto: Stanford

University Press. 13. Harold Lasswell, 1971, A Preview of Policy Sciences, New York, Elsevir

JOURNALS Administration and Society Alternatives American Political Science Review Comparative Political Studies Economic and Political Weekly European Journal of Political theory Indian Journal of Political Science International Political Science Review Political Theory Politics and Society Third World Quarterly

26

PAPER 3.3: COMPARATIVE POLITICS

1. The Theory of Comparative Politics

Nature and Significance of Comparative Politics

Modern theories of Comparative Politics – State and Systems theories, Culture theories

Modern theories of Comparative Politics – Class theories and Political Economy theories.

Nature and Significance of Constitutionalism

2..Political Culture, Socialization, Communication

Political Culture: Conceptual tools; Elements and Types

Political Socialization: Conceptual tools; Agents

Political Communication: Structural Perspectives; Dynamics; Impact

3.Political Participation

Nature and Significance

Means and Levels of participation.

Problems of political participation; Reasons fro Non-participation

Political participation and the Electoral Process

4.Regimes, Parties, Elections and Pressure Groups

Nature and types of Regimes.

Political Parties: Classification; Functions; Parties and Interest Groups.

Importance of Elections and Electoral Behaviour.

Pressure Groups: Nature, Types, Functions

5.Nation Building

Nature of nation building

Role of Pluralism, Federalism in nation building

Role of Ethnicity, Language, Religion and Feminism in nation building REFERENCES

1. Alan R. Ball and B, Guy Peters. 2005. Modern Politics and Government, London, Palgrave.

2. Rod Hague. 2004. Comparative Government and Politics: An Introduction, London, Palgrave

3. Gabriel, Almond, et al. 2000. Comparative Politics Today: A World View, Delhi, Pearson Education Asia.

4. Ronald H. Chilcote. 1994. Theories of Comparative Politics: The Search for a Paradigm Reconsidered, Boulder, Westview Press.

5. Michael, Curtis, ed.1993. Introduction to Comparative Politics, New York, Harper and Row. 6. Roy Macridis and Steven L. Burg. 1991. Introduction to Comparative Politics: Regimes and

Changes, New York, Harper Collins. 7. Martin C. Needler. 1991. The Concepts of Comparative Politics, New York, Praeger. 8. Mattei, Dogan and Dominique Pelassy. 1990 How to Compare Nations: Strategies in

comparative Politics, Chatam, Chatham House Publishers. 9. Gabriel A. Almond. 1990. A Discipline Divided: Schools and Sects in Political Science,

Newbury Park, Sage Publications.

27

10. Robert. Bates, ed. 1988. Toward a Political Economy of Development: A Rational Choice Perspective, Berkeley, Univeristy of California Press.

11. J.C.Johari. 1987. Comparative Political Theory: New Dimensions, Basic Concepts and Major Trends, New Delhi, Sterling.

12. Howard, Wirada, ed. 1985. New Directions in comparative Politics, Boulder, Colorado. 13. Parmatma, Sharan. 1984. Theory of Comparative Politics, New Delhi, Meenakashi

Prakashan. 14. Ali, Ashraf and L.N. Sharma. 1983. Political Sociology: a New grammar of Politics, New

Delhi, Universities Press. 15. Charles F. Andrain. 1983. Foundations of Comparative Politics: A Policy Perspective,

Monterey, Brooks-Cole Publishing. 16. James A. Bill and Robert L. Hardgrave, Jr.1981. Comparative Politics: The Quest for

Theory, Washington D.C., University Press of America. JOURNALS Comparative Political Studies Indian Journal of Political Science American Political Science Review International Political Science Review Politics and Society Political Theory Party Politics European Journal of Political theory Alternatives Third World Quarterly Economic and Political Weekly

28

III SEMESTER BRANCHES

Paper 3.4 A: RURAL LOCAL GOVERNMENT IN KARNATAKA

Chapter 1 : Introduction

Rural Local Government in India in the ancient and medieval period.

Rural Local Government in India in the pre-Independence period.

Impact of Independence and the new Constitution on Rural Local Government.

Community Development Programmes and National Extension Service Schemes. Chapter 2 : Panchayati Raj – Phase I

Balwant Rai Mehta Study Team’s recommendations on democratic decentralization (1957).

The Mysore Local Boards and Village Panchayats Act of 1959: Structure, Functions and Finances of Panchayati Raj Institutions.

Working of Panchayati Raj Institutions under the Act of 1959.

Evaluation of Panchayati Raj during Phase I.

Chapter 3 : Panchayati Raj – Phase II

Asoka Mehta Report on democratic decentralization (1977).

The Karnataka Zilla Parishad, Taluk Panchayati Samiti and Mandal Panchayat Act of 1985/87: Structure, Functions and Finances.

Working of Panchayati Raj Institutions under the Act of 1985/87.

Evaluation of Panchayati Raj during Phase II.

Chapter 4 : Panchayati Raj – Phase III

The Constitution (73rd Amendment) Act, 1992.

The Karnataka Panchayati Raj Act of 1993.

Working of Panchayati Raj Institutions under the Act of 1993.

Evaluation of Panchayati Raj during Phase III. Chapter 5 : Issues in Panchayati Raj and Rural Development

Social Reality and Panchayati Raj.

Politicization of Panchayati Raj Institutions.

Debate over bureaucratic pre-eminence/dominance in Panchayati Raj Institutions.

Panchayati Raj and Weaker Sections; Reforms as suggested by expert committees. REFERENCES 1. Buddhadeb, Ghosh and Girish Kumar. 2006. State Politics and Panchayats in India, New

Delhi, Manohar. 2. Bas, Denters and Lawerence E. Rose. ed. 2005. Comparing Local Governance: Trends and

Developments, Hampshire, Macmillan Press. 3. Sweta Mishra.1994. Democratic Decentralization in India, New Delhi, Mittal. 4. Asha Kaushik, ed., 1994. Democratic Concerns in India’s Experiences, Jaipur, Aalekh. 5. C.M. Jain and T. Cangan, eds., 1993. Forty Years of Rural Development in India, Jaipur,

Printwell. 6. S.R. Maheshwari. 1993. Local Government in India, Agra, Educational Publishers.

29

7. R.K. Arora and S. Sharma. 1992. Comparative and Development Administration, Jaipur: Arihant.

8. P.C. Mathur. 1991. Political Dynamics of Panchayati Raj, New Delhi, Konark. 9. Mohit Bhattacharya and Prabhat Dutta. 1991. Governing Rural India, New Delhi, Uppal. 10. Amitav Mukherjee. 1990. Researches in Decentralization, New Delhi, Heritage Publications. 11. Government of India. 1990. Panchayati Raj at a Glance, New Delhi, Department of Rural

Development. 12. Government of India. 1977. Asoka Mehta Committee Report on Democratic Decentralization,

Department of Rural Development. 13. G. Ram Reddy, ed.. 1977. Patterns of Panchayati Raj in India, New Delhi: Macmillan. 14. Henry Maddick. 1970. Panchayati Raj – A Study of Rural Local Government in India, London,

Longmans. 15. George Jacob, ed., 1967. Readings in Panchayati Raj, Hyderabad: NIRD. 16. Government of India. 1957. Report of the Team for the Study of Community Projects and

National Extension Services, 3 vols., New Delhi, Planning Commission. JOURNALS Administration and Society Administrative Change Indian Journal of Political Science Indian Journal of Public Administration Journal of Rural Development Kurukshetra

30

PAPER 3.5 A : DYNAMICS OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC AND POLITICAL DEVELOPMENTS IN KARNATAKA

1. Society and Politics :

Sociology Class, Caste, Community and Religion

Position and Status of Weaker Sections

Govt. Interventions for their welfare and upliftment : Women and Children

The Dalits, the disabled and people below poverty line

NG O’s and working for the welfare of the weaker sections. 2. Backward class movement

Reports of Backward class Committees / Commissions from Miller to the present.

Caste Politics: Role of Dominant caste in state politics.

The politics of Dalits and Minorities in Karnataka 3. Pressure groups and Social Movements :

Farmers Movement, Labour Movement,

Health and Environmental Movement,

Human Rights Movement (PUCL) Dalit Movement. 4. Economic Growth Development in Karnataka :

Human Development Indicators.

Planning and Economic Development.

State Planning Board and its Functioning, Five-year plan and economic development.

Regional Economic Growth and debate over Imbalance: With special reference to Dr. D.M. Nanjundappa Committee Report

Sustainable Development: Issues and Challenges. 5. Science and Technology and Industrial Development :

Industrial growth and development.

White revolution.

Science and Technology,

Information Technology and Biotechnology. REFERENCES 1. K. Anantharama Rao. 2006. Suvarna Karnataka Darshana: Fifty years, Mangalore, Vidya

Publishers. 2. Palaksha M. 2006. Socio- Economic and Cultural History of Karnataka, Tiptur, Shashi

Prakashan. 3. K. Bhyrappa, Parisra Adyana, ed.2005, Bangalore, Sapna Book House 4. R.K. Sinha, ed. 2005, Environmental Movement in India (ed) K. Cherry Sudarshan, Eco-politics

and Development in India, New Delhi, Commonwealth Publication. 5. J.P. Singh and Manoj K. Dash. 2005. Disability Development in India, New Delhi,

Rehabilitation Council of India, Kanishka publishers. 6. Madhav Gadgil. Ed. 2004. Overview of Karnataka, A current Environmental Status, Bangalore

Abimani Publication. 7. Ramesh Chandra. 2004. Globalisation Liberalisation, privatisation and polity, Bundelkhand,

ISBN. 8. Shoeb Ahmed,. 2003. Industrial Growth and Employment in India, New Delhi ISBN. 9. Praveen Yogi, Social Justice and Empowerment, Ed 2000, Delhi, Kalpaz publication Pvt. Ltd.

31

10. Dennis P. Curtin,. 1999. Information Technology the Breaking Wave New Delhi, Tata McGrow, Hill Publishing

11. Lawani B.T. ed. 1999. NGOs in Development, Jaipur, Rawat Publication. 12. Midatala Rani and Jayakumar. H, ed. 1998, Karnataka Government and Politics, Chetana

Book Home, Mysore. 13. Ksheera Sagar, Dalits Movements in India ed. 1998, New Delhi, Sage Publications. 14. D.V. Gundappa, 1997.Mysorina Dewanaryagalu, Mysore 15. Sumi Krishna, Environmental Politics, People’s lives and Development choices ed. 1996,New

Delhi, Sage publication. 16. Agarwal Kundanlal, ed, 1994. Economics of Development and Planning, New Delhi, Vikas

Publishing House Pvt. Ltd. 17. Gali Omvet. 1994. Dalits and the Democratic Revolution: Dr. Ambedkar and the Dalit

Movement in Colonial India, New Delhi, : Sage Publication. 18. G. Thimanaiah, ed. 1993.Power Politics and Social Justice Back word Castes in Karnataka,

ISEC Bangalore, Sage Publication. 19. Devendra Thankur, Role of Agriculture in economic Development, ed. 1991, New Delhi, Deep

and Deep Publishing House. 20. Nataraj. V.K. ed. 1986. Backward Class and Minorities in Karnataka Politics, Delhi, Sage

Publications 21. Mallikarjun. B. 1985. A Language Movement in Karnataka, In A.K. Biswas, Profiles in Indian

Languages, Kanpur, IIT. 22. George Mathew. ed. 1983.Shift in Indian Politics: Elections in Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka,

New Delhi, Concept Publishing House. 23. Kuppuswamy B. 1978. Backward Class Movement in Karnataka, Bangalore, Bangalore

University 24. James Manor, ed. 1977. Political Change in An Indian State, Mysore 1917-1955, New Delhi,

Manohar Book Service. JOURNALS Economic and Political Weekly. Indian Journal of political science. Indian Journal of public Administration. Journal of Karnataka studies Karnataka Journal of Politics. Mainstream. March of Karnataka, Director of Information and Publicity, Govt. of Karnataka. Yojana (Students also have to consult the Mysore/Karnataka Gazetteer, and the Assembly Debates)

32

PAPER 3.4 B: ADMINISTRATIVE THEORIES AND TRENDS 1.Theories of Administration

Nature and Typologies

Scientific Management

Classical theory

Bureaucratic theory.

2. Modern theories of Administration

Human Relations theory

Behavioural theory

Systems theory

Contemporary theories

3. Accountability and Control

Administrative Corruption: causes, consequences, cures.

Executive and Legislative control over administration

Judicial control over administration

Popular control over administration

4. New Horizons

Post-Modern Perspectives

Science and Technology and Public Administration

Good Governance

New Public Service

5. Civil Society and Public Administration

Civil Society and People’s participation in Government

Public-Private Partnerships.

Right to Information and Transparency

Citizens’ Charters. REFERENCES

1. Sapru R.K. 2006. Administrative Theories and Management Thought, New Delhi, Prentice-Hall of India

2. D.R. Sachdeva & Meena Sogani, 1990, Public Administration Concept and Applications, New Delhi, Associated Publication House.

3. Rumki Basu, 2000, Public Administration – Concepts and Theories, New Delhi, Sterling Publication

4. Hans Raj, 1991, Principles of Public Administration, Delhi, Surjeet 5. M.P. Sharma & B.L. Sadana, 2006, Public Administration in Theory and Practice,

Allahabad, Kitab Mahal 6. A. Avasthi & S.R. Maheshwari, 2002, Public Administration, Agra, lakshmi Narian Agarwal 7. Mohit Bhattacharya, 1993, Public Administration, Calcutta, world Press 8. V.Bhaskara Rao & Arivnd Sharama,(eds) 1996, Public Administration – Quest for Identity,

New Delhi, Vikas

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JOURNALS Administration and Society Administrative Change Administrator Indian Journal of Political Science Indian Journal of Public Administration Management in Government Public Administration Review

34

3.5B: DEVELOPMENT ADMINISTRATION

1. Introduction

Concept of Development.

Capitalist, Socialist and Third World Models.

Sustainable Development.

Human Development. 2. Development Administration

Genesis and growth.

Relationship between Public Administration and Development Administration.

Bureaucracy and Development Administration.

Innovation and Reform in Development Administration. 3. International Aid and Development

Foreign Aid

Overseas/Official Development Assistance (ODA)

Multilateral Aid and Development: Role of the World Bank and IMF.

Trade and Development: The World Trade Organization

4. Agrarian and Industrial Sectors

The Green and Gene Revolutions: Nature, impact and implications

The Public Sector: Problems and prospects

Small-scale Industries: Problems and prospects

Cottage Industries: Problems and prospects

5. Select Issues

Poverty and Slums

Environment and Development

Public Distribution System

Cooperative Movement, Dairy Development REFERENCES

1. Maggie Black, 2002, The No-Nonsense Guide to International Development, Oxford: New Internationalist.

2. Tim Allen and Alan Thomas, eds., 2000, Poverty and Development into the 21st Century, Oxford: OUP

3. Richard Norgaard, 1994, Development Betrayed, London and New York: Routledge 4. Vicky Randall and Robin Theobald, 1998. Political Change and Underdevelopment – A

Critical Introduction to Third World Politics, London: Macmillan. 5. Sing Chew and Robert Denemark, eds., 1996.The Underdevelopment of Development,

London and New Delhi: Sage. 6. B.C. Smith, 1996, Understanding Third World Politics – Theories of Political Change and

Development, London: Macmillan 7. Wil Hout, 1993, Capitalism and the Third World – Development, Dependence and the

World System, Vermont: Edward Elgar 8. Iqbal Narain, ed, Development, Politics and Social Theory, (New Delhi: Sterling). 9. Bertrand Schneider, 1988, The Barefoot Revolution, (London: IT Publishers). 10. Michael Todaro, 1983, Economic Development in the Third World, (New York: Longman).

35

11. Daya Krishna, 1979, Political Development – A Critical Perspective, (New Delhi: Oxford University Press).

12. S.K Sharma, ed., 1978, Dynamics of Development – An International Perspective, (Delhi: Concept).

13. Irving Louis Horowitz, 1972, Three Worlds of Development – The Theory and Practice of International Stratification, (New York: Oxford University Press).

14. Andre Gunder Frank, 1970, Latin America – Underdevelopment or Revolution, (New York and London: Modern Reader).

15. Andre Gunder Frank, Capitalism and Underdevelopment in Latin America, New York and London, Monthly Review Press.

JOURNALS Administration and Society Administrative Change Administrator Alternatives Daedalus Development Dialogue Indian Journal of Political Science Indian Journal of Public Administration Management in Government Public Administration Review Third World Resurgence

36

PAPER 3.4 C: DYNAMICS OF UNITED STATES FOREIGN POLICY 1: Foundation of US Foreign Policy

Basis and Evolution of US Foreign Policy

United States and World War I

United States and World War II 2: The Making of US Foreign Policy

Role of US Congress and President

Role of State Department, Pentagon and National Security Council

Role of Pressure Groups, Think Tanks, Media and Public Opinion 3: US Foreign Policy during Cold War Period

Marshall Plan

Containment Policy

Alliance System

Arms Control and Disarmament 4: US and Major issues in World Politics

Human Rights

Environmental Issues

Non-Proliferation and Disarmament Issues

International Terrorism 5: US Policy towards Multilateral Organizations.

Contemporary issues in US-UN relations

Contemporary issues in US-WTO relations

Internal debate in the US on interventionism

REFERENCES 1. Richard Ashby Wilson. ed. 2005. Human Rights in the ‘War on Terror, Cambridge:

Cambridge University Press. 2. Jurg Martin Gabriel, 2002, The American Conception of Neutrality after 1941, New York:

Palgrave and Macmillan 3. Steven W Hook and John Spanier, 2000, American Foreign Policy since World War II,

Washington: CQ Press 4. Martha Honey & Tom Bary (eds.), 2000, Global Focus: US foreign Policy at the New

Millennium (London: Macmillan 5. Douglas J. Murray and Paul R. Viotti. 1994. The Defense Policies of Nations: A

Comparative Study, Baltimore, The Johns Hopkins University Press. 6. Geir, Lundestad and Odd Arne Westad, ed. 1993. Beyond the Cold War: The New

Dimensions in International Relations, Oslo, Scandinavian University Press. 7. The Cambridge History of American Foreign Relations, Vol.I, II & III, 1993, New York:

Cambridge University Press 8. Thomas A Bailey, 1990, A Diplomatic History of the American People, New Delhi, Prentice-

Hall of India 9. Thomas E Mann (ed.), 1990, A Question of Balance: The President, the Congress and

Foreign Policy , Washington: The Brookings Institution 10. Joseph S. Nye, 1990. Bound to Lead: The Changing Nature of American Power, New

York, Basic Books.

37

11. Michael H. Hunt. 1987. Ideology and U.S. Foreign Policy, New Haven, Yale University Press

12. David P Forsythe (ed.), American Foreign Policy in an Uncertain World , 1984, London: University of Nebraska Press

JOURNALS Asian Survey Foreign Affairs Foreign Policy International Studies Journal of Conflict Resolution Journal of International Affairs Journal of Peace Research Security-Dialogue South Asian Survey Third World Quarterly World Politics

38

PAPER 3.5C: INDIAN FOREIGN POLICY DYNAMICS 1.Determinants

Historical and geographical

Philosophical and Cultural

Strategic

Economic 2.Objectives

National Security

Economic Development

Quest for Power and Influence

International Peace. Disarmament and World Order 3. Formulation

Parliament and Cabinet

Civil and Military Bureaucracy

Political Parties and Pressure Groups

Public Opinion and the Media 4. Foreign Policy Analysis

Levels of analysis, Input-Output analysis

Non-Alignment – as an Ideology, Policy and Strategy.

Non-Alignment – as a ‘Movement’

Contemporary discourse on Non-Alignment 5. Assessment

Objectives, Capability, Performance of India’s Foreign Policy

Coalition Governments and foreign policy

India as a Nuclear Power. REFERENCES

1. Sharma R.R. ed. 2005. India and Emerging Asia, New Delhi, Sage Publications. 2. Baldev Raj Nayar and T.V.Paul. 2005. India in the World Order: Searching for Major-

Power Status, New Delhi, Foundation Books. 3. Prem Shankar Jha. 2004. Kashmir: 1947, Origins of a Dispute, New Delhi, OUP. 4. J.N.Dixit. 2003. India’s Foreign Policy, 1947-2003, New Delhi, Picus Books. 5. . Raja Mohan. 2003. Crossing the Rubicon: The Shaping of India’s New Foreign Policy,

New Delhi, Viking Books. 6. V.P. Dutt. 2003. India’s Foreign Policy in a Changing World, New Delhi, Vikas 7. Dennis, Kux. 2001. The United States and Pakistan 1947-2000:Disenchanted Allies,

Karachi, OUP. 8. P.R.Chari and Pervaiz Iqbal Cheema. 2001. The Simla Agreement 1972: Its Wasted

Promise, New Delhi, Manohar. 9. Frederic, Grare and Amitabh Mattoo, eds. 2001. India and ASEAN: The Politics of India’s

Look East Policy, New Delhi, Manohar. 10. Ashley J. Tellis, et al. 2001. Limited Conflicts under the Nuclear Umbrella: Indian and

Pakistani Lessons from the Kargil Crisis, Santa Monica, RAND Corporation. 11. Jaswant Singh. 1999. Defending India, New York, St. Martin’s Press.

39

12. George Perkovich. 1999. India’s Nuclear Bomb: The Impact on Global Proliferation, New Delhi, Oxford University Press

13. I.K.Gujral. 1998. A Foreign Policy for India, New Delhi, Ministry of External Affairs. 14. Jasgit Singh, ed. 1998. Nuclear India, New Delhi, Knowledge World.. 15. J.N.Dixit. 1998. Across Borders: 50 Years of India’s Foreign Policy, New Delhi, Picus

Books. 16. Sumit Ganguly and Ted Greenwood, eds. 1996. Mending Fences: Confidence and

Security Building Measures in South Asia , Boulder, Westview Press. 17. Kripa Sridharan. 1996. The ASEAN Region in India’s Foreign Policy, Aldershot, Dartmouth

Publishing Co. 18. J.N. Dixit. 1996. My South Block Years: Memoirs of a Foreign Secretary, New Delhi,

UBSPD. 19. Sandy Gordon and Stephen, Henningham, eds. 1995. India Looks East: An Emerging

Power and its Asia-Pacific Neighbours, Canberra, Australian National University. 20. Michael Krepon and Amit Sevak, eds. 1995. Crisis Prevention, Confidence Building and

Reconciliation in South Asia, New York, St. Martin’s Press. 21. Satu P. Limaye. 1993. U.S-Indian Relations: The Pursuit of Accomodation, Boulder,

Westview. 22. Dennis, Kux. 1992. India and the United States: Estranged Democracies, 1941-91,

Washington D.C., National Defence University Press 23. A.P. Rana, 1981, Imperatives of Non-Alignment.

JOURNALS Asian Survey IDSA Journal India Quarterly International Studies Mainstream South Asian Studies South Asian Survey World Focus

40

PAPER 3.4D: EVOLUTION OF THE AMERICAN POLITY

1. The Revolutionary Roots of the Constitution

Colonial America – a brief overview

The Road to the American Revolution

The American Revolution

The Declaration of American Independence

2. The Making of the American Constitution

The Articles of Confederation

The Virginia Plan

The New Jersey Plan

The Basic Philosophy of the Constitution

3. The Growth of the Constitution

The Federalist Papers

The Bill of Rights

The Amendment process

The power of Judicial Review

4. American Political Thought and Ideas- Part 1

Alexander Hamilton

John Adams

Thomas Jefferson

James Madison

5. American Political Thought and Ideas – Part 2

Henry David Thoreau

Abraham Lincoln

Woodrow Wilson

Martin Luther King

REFERENCES 1. Michael A. Genovese. 2005. The Presidency and the Constitution: Cases and

Controversies, London, Palmgrave. 2. Nigel, Bowles. 1998. Government and Politics of the United States, London, Palmgrave. 3. Peter, Nardulli F.ed. 1992. The Constitution and American Political Devlopment, Urbana,

University of Illinois Press. 4. Theodore J. Lowi. 1985. The Personal President: Power Invested, Promise Unfulfilled,

Ithaca, Cornell University Press. 5. Theodore J. Lowi. 1979. The End of Liberalism, New York, Norton. 6. George J. Graham and Scarlett G. Graham. 1977. Founding Principles of American

government: Two Hundred Years of Democracy on Trial, Bloomington, Indiana University Press.

7. Forrest Mcdonald, et al. 1973. The Last Best Hope: a History of the United States, Massachusetts, Addison-Wesley Publishing Company.

8. Ram Chandra Gupta. 1967. Political Philosophies of Eminent Americans 9. Alexis de Tocqueville. 1966. Democracy in America 2 vols, New York, Harper & Row. 10. Charles A Beard, 1961, American Government and Politics, New York, Macmillan

41

JOURNALS Alternatives American Political Science review American Political Science Review Comparative Political Studies International Political Science Review Political Theory Politics and Society

42

PAPER 3.5D: AMERICAN GOVERNMENT AND POLITICS

1. The U.S. Congress

Origins

Powers of the Congress

Functions of the Congress

Congressional Committees

2. American Federalism

Federalism and American Ideology

The Dynamics of the American Federalism

Cooperative Federalism & Marble Cake Federalism

States Rights and Dual Federalism

3. The Presidency

The Constitutional basis of Presidential Power

The Executive Branch Establishment – the White House Staff, the Vice-President, the Cabinet.

The President as a national and world leader.

4. The Judiciary

Federal Judicial Supremacy

The organization of the Federal Courts – The U.S. District courts; the U.S. Court of Appeals.

The Supreme Court and Judicial Review

The Changing role of the Judiciary

5. The Bureaucracy

The growth of the American Bureaucratic State

Bureaus and Bureaucrats

Problems of making and Implementing Policy.

Civil Service reforms

43

REFERENCES 1. Michael A. Genovese. 2005. The Presidency and the Constitution: Cases and Controversies,

London, Palmgrave. 2. Nigel, Bowles. 1998. Government and Politics of the United States, London, Palmgrave. 3. Peter, Nardulli F.ed. 1992. The Constitution and American Political Devlopment, Urbana,

University of Illinois Press. 4. Theodore J. Lowi. 1985. The Personal President: Power Invested, Promise Unfulfilled, Ithaca,

Cornell University Press. 5. Theodore J. Lowi. 1979. The End of Liberalism, New York, Norton. 6. George J. Graham and Scarlett G. Graham. 1977. Founding Principles of American

government: Two Hundred Years of Democracy on Trial, Bloomington, Indiana University Press.

7. Forrest Mcdonald, et al. 1973. The Last Best Hope: a History of the United States, Massachusetts, Addison-Wesley Publishing Company.

8. Ram Chandra Gupta. 1967. Political Philosophies of Eminent Americans 9. Alexis de Tocqueville. 1966. Democracy in America 2 vols, New York, Harper & Row. 10. Charles A. Beard. 1961. American Government and Politics, New York, Macmillan. JOURNALS Alternatives American Political Science review American Political Science Review Comparative Political Studies International Political Science Review Political Theory Politics and Society

44

PAPER 3.4E: HUMAN RIGHTS: THEORETICAL AND IDEOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVES

1. Human Rights : A Theoretical Perspective

Natural Rights and Human Rights

Natural Law and Human Rights

Human dignity/Utilitarianism

2. Human Rights in Western Political Thought

Greek traditions

Roman traditions

Impact of the Renaissance, Reformation and the French Revolution

The Classical criticism of the theory of Human Rights – focus on Burke, Hegel, Bentham and Marx

3. Human Rights in Non-Western Cultures

Ancient Indian political thinkers – a select study

Indian Renaissance and its impact

Gandhi and Human Rights

Ancient Chinese political thinkers – Confucius, Lao tse

4. Politics, Society and Human Rights

Universality of Human Rights and ‘Cultural Relativism’

Human Rights: ‘Individualism’ versus ‘Communitarianism’

Societal Development and the Human Rights discourse

Power Interests and the Human Rights discourse 5. Human Rights and Contemporary Political Thought

H.L.Phart,

John Finnis,

John Rawls,

Ronald Dworkin REFERENCES

1. Khanna D.D. and Gert W. Kueck. eds. 2003. Conflict Resolution, Human Rights and Democracy, Delhi, Shipra.

2. Debi Chatterjee, Sucheta Ghosh and Sumita Sen. 2002. Human Rights: Theory and Practice, New Delhi, South Asia Publishers.

3. Tony Evans, 2001. The Politics of Human Rights: A Global Perspective, London: Pluto Press.

4. Hilary Poole, ed. 1999. Human Rights: The Essential Reference, Phoenix, Oryx Press. 5. Tony, Evans. 1998. Human Rights Fifty Years On: A Reappraisal, Manchester, Manchester

University Press. 6. Tony, Evans. 1996. US Hegemony and the Project of Universal Human Rights, Basingstoke,

Macmillan. 7. David Beetham, ed. 1995. Politics and Human rights, Blackwell, Oxford. 8. Johan, Galtung. 1994. Human Rights in Another Key, Cambridge, Polity Press. 9. Jack, Donnelly. 1993. International Human Rights, Boulder, Westview Press.

45

10. Katerina, Tomasevski. 1993. Development Aid and Human Rights Revisited, London, Pinter. 11. Robinson A.H. and Merrills J.G. eds. 1992. Human Rights in the World, Manchester,

Manchester University Press. 12. Tamilmoran V.T. 1992. Human Rights in third World Perspectives, New Delhi, Har-Anand. 13. Krishna Iyer V.R. 1990. Human Rights and Inhuman Wrongs, New Delhi, B.R. Publishers. 14. Flatham R.E. 1991. The Practice of Rights, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press. 15. Zeha Arat. 1991. Democracy and Human rights in Developing Countries, London, Lynne

Rienner. 16. Welch C.E. and Leary V.A. 1990. Asian Perspectives on Human Rights, Boulder, Westview. 17. Antonio Cassese. 1990. Human Rights in a Changing World, Oxford, Oxford University

Press. 18. Jack, Donnelly. 1989. Universal Human Rights in Theory and Practice, Ithaca, Cornell

University. 19. Katerina, Tomasevski. 1989. Development Aid and Human Rights, London, Pinter

Publishers. 20. David P. Forsythe, ed. 1989. Human Rights and Development: International Views, London. 21. Vincent R.J. 1986. Human Rights and International Relations, Cambridge, Cambridge

University. 22. Wirada H.J.ed. 1982. Human Rights and US Human Rights Policy, Washington D.C,

American Enterprise Institute. 23. Richard Falk. 1981. Human Rights and State Sovereignty, London, Holmes and Meier. 24. Newburg R.P. ed.1980. The Politics of Human Rights, New York, New York University Press. 25. Naom, Chomsky. 1978. Human Rights and American Foreign Policy, Nottingham,

Spokesman. 26. Maurice, Cranston. 1975. What Are Human Rights?, London, Bodley Head. 27. Raphael D.D. ed. 1967. Political Theory and the Rights of Man, London, Macmillan

JOURNALS Alternatives Daedalus Economic and Political weekly Human Rights Quarterly Political Studies The American Political Science Review The Indian Journal of Political Science

46

PAPER 3.5E: HUMAN RIGHTS AND INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS 1. United Nations and Human Rights

Charter Provisions

Universal Declaration of Human rights

International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural rights

International Covenant on Civil and Political rights

2.Human Rights Implementation and Enforcement (Global Instruments)

The UN Human Rights Council

The Human Rights Committee

The Commission on Status of Women

ILO/UNESCO

3. Human Rights implementation and Enforcement (Regional Instruments)

The European convention on Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms

The European Court of Justice and the European Union

The Inter-American Commission on Human Rights

The African charter on Human rights

4. Cold War Human Rights Diplomacy

Human Rights diplomacy of the West vis-à-vis former Communist States

Human Rights diplomacy of the West vis-à-vis the Third World

Human Rights and Foreign Policy during the Cold War.

5. Human Rights and World Politics: Issues a. Human Rights and International Relations – theoretical perspectives

Human Rights and foreign Policy

Subsistence Rights REFERENCES




4. Hilary Poole, ed. 1999. Human Rights: The Essential Reference, Phoenix, Oryx Press. 5. Tony, Evans. 1998. Human Rights Fifty Years On: A Reappraisal, Manchester,

Manchester University Press. 6. Tony, Evans. 1996. US Hegemony and the Project of Universal Human Rights,

Basingstoke, Macmillan. 7. David Beetham, ed. 1995. Politics and Human rights, Blackwell, Oxford. 8. Johan, Galtung. 1994. Human Rights in Another Key, Cambridge, Polity Press. 9. Jack, Donnelly. 1993. International Human Rights, Boulder, Westview Press. 10. Katerina, Tomasevski. 1993. Development Aid and Human Rights Revisited, London,

Pinter. 11. Robinson A.H. and Merrills J.G. eds. 1992. Human Rights in the World, Manchester,

Manchester University Press.

47

12. Tamilmoran V.T. 1992. Human Rights in third World Perspectives, New Delhi, Har-Anand.

13. Krishna Iyer V.R. 1990. Human Rights and Inhuman Wrongs, New Delhi, B.R. Publishers.

14. Flatham R.E. 1991. The Practice of Rights, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press. 15. Zeha Arat. 1991. Democracy and Human rights in Developing Countries, London, Lynne

Rienner. 16. Welch C.E. and Leary V.A. 1990. Asian Perspectives on Human Rights, Boulder,

Westview. 17. Antonio Cassese. 1990. Human Rights in a Changing World, Oxford, Oxford University



Publishers. 20. David P. Forsythe, ed. 1989. Human Rights and Development: International Views,

London. 21. Vincent R.J. 1986. Human Rights and International Relations, Cambridge, Cambridge


American Enterprise Institute. 23. Richard Falk. 1981. Human Rights and State Sovereignty, London, Holmes and Meier. 24. Newburg R.P. ed.1980. The Politics of Human Rights, New York, New York University

Press. 25. Naom, Chomsky. 1978. Human Rights and American Foreign Policy, Nottingham,


JOURNALS Alternatives Daedalus Human Rights Quarterly Political Studies The American Political Science Review The Indian Journal of Political Science

48

PAPER 3.4 F: INTERNATIONAL ORGANISATION

1: Introduction

Nature, basis and characteristics of International Organization.

Development of International Organization from the Treaty of Westphalia to the League of Nations.

International Law and International Organization.

International Politics and International Organization. 2.The United Nations

Genesis of the United Nations.

Changing Goals and Principles

Changing role of the Secretary-General.

Finances of the UN. 3.The United Nations and World Peace

Pacific Settlement of International Disputes and Collective Security.

Post-Conflict State Building

Terrorism

Disarmament and Arms Control.

Peacekeeping Operations. 4: The United Nations and Development

Promotion of Human Rights

Social, Economic and Cultural Development.

International Trade and Finance.

Environmental Protection and Conservation. 5.Evaluation of the United Nations

Power Politics in the UN.

Achievements and Shortcomings of the UN.

Reform and Restructuring of the UN.

Contemporary Challenges before the UN. REFERENCES

1. Kofi Annan, Report of the UN Secretary-General, 2005, In Larger Freedom – Towards Development, Security and Human Rights for All, (New York: UN Department of Public Information).

2. Marc DaCosta Alleyne, 2004, Global Lies? Propaganda, the United Nations and World Order, (New York and London: Palgrave).

3. Michael Glennon, 2001, Limits of Law, Prerogatives of Power, (New York and London: Palgrave).

4. Kofi Annan, UN Secretary-General’s Millennium Report, 2000, We, the Peoples – The Role of the United Nations in the 21st Century, (New York: UN Department of Public Information).

5. Dimitris Bourantonis and Jarrod Wiener, 1995, The United Nations in the New World Order, (London: Macmillan).

49

6. K.P. Saksena, 1993, Reforming the United Nations – The Challenge of Relevance, (New Delhi: Sage).

7. A. LeRoy Bennett, 1980, International Organizations – Principles and Issues, (New Jersey: Prentice-Hall).

8. Leland Goodrich, 1974, The United Nations in a Changing World, (New York: Columbia University Press).

9. James Boyd, 1971, UN Peacekeeping Operations – A Military and Political Appraisal, (New York: Praeger).

10. H.G. Nicholas, 1971, The United Nations as a Political Institution, (New York: Oxford University Press).

11. Inis Claude, Jr., 1967, The Changing United Nations, (New York: Random House). 12. Gerard Mangone, ed., 1966, UN Administration of Economic and Social Programmes,

(New York: Columbia University Press). 13. Leland Goodrich and Anne Simons, 1955, The United Nations and the Maintenance of

International Peace and Security, (Washington, DC: Brookings). 14. Gerard Mangone, 1954, A Short History of International Organization, (New York: McGraw

Hill). 15. F.P. Walters, 1952, A History of the League of Nations, (London: Oxford University Press). 16. United Nations, 1945-46, Documents of the UN Conference on International Organization,

(London and New York: UN Information Organization). Journals Daedalus Foreign Affairs Human Rights Quarterly International Affairs International Organization Policy Review The Futurist

50

PAPER 3.4 F: INTERNATIONAL LAW 1. Nature of International Law

Evolution, Nature and Basis of International Law

International Law and Municipal Law

Public International law and Private International Law

Weaknesses of International Law

2. Sources of International Law

Customs and Conventions

Treaty Law

Decisions of Judicial or Arbitral Tribunals

Other sources of International Law

3: Rights and Duties of States under International Law

Self-Preservation

Recognition

Intervention

War, Extradition and Asylum

Sovereign Equality and Mutual Benefits

4. Major Issues in International Law

Maritime issues

Prisoners of War

Refugees

Ethnic Minorities

5: International Law in a Globalised World; International Organisations and International Law

Universal Declaration of Human rights

League of Nations and International Law

United Nations and International Law

International Court of Justice and International Criminal Courts REFERENCES

1. Nicholas, Wheeler J. 2001. Saving Strangers: Humanitarian Intervention in International Society, Oxford.

2. B.S. Chimni, 2000, International Refugee Law: A Reader, New Delhi, Sage Publication 3. Michael, Byers. 2000. The Role of Law in International Politics, Oxford. 4. Malcolm N. Shaw. 1998. International Law, Cambridge. 5. Tom Woodhouse, Robert Bruce and Malcolm Dando, eds. 1998. Peacekeeping and

Peacemaking: Towards Effective Intervention on Post-Cold War Conflicts, New York, St. Martin’s.

6. Thomas M. Franck. 1995. Fairness in International Law and Institutions, New York, Oxford.

7. Anthony D’Amato. 1995. International Law: Process and Prospect, New York, Transnational.

51

8. Rosalyn, Higgins. 1994. Problems and Process: International Law and How We Use It, New York, Oxford.

9. Boutros, Boutros-Ghali. 1992. An Agenda for Peace: Preventive Diplomacy, Peacemaking and Peace-keeping, New York, United Nations.

10. Paul, Reuter. 1992. Introduction to the Law of Treaties, London, Pinter. 11. David P. Forsythe. 1990. The Politics of International Law: U.S. Foreign Policy

Reconsidered, Boulder, Lynne Rienner. 12. Ken Booth. 1985. Law, Force and Diplomacy at Sea, Winchester, Allen & Unwin.

JOURNALS American Journal of International Law Human Rights Quarterly Indian Journal of International Law International Political Science Review The Annals

52

IV SEMESTER

PAPER: 4.1: MODERN POLITICAL THOUGHT Rationale: The intention of the paper is to provide an understanding of universality and contextuality of the key political concepts contributed by modern and contemporary political thinkers. 1 : Social Contractualists

Thomas Hobbes

John Locke

Jean Jacques Rousseau

2 : Idealists and Utilitarians

Hegel

T.H.Green

Jeremy Bentham

John Stuart Mill

3 : Socialists

Karl Marx

Lenin

Mao Zedong

Antonio Gramsci

4.Contemporary Political Thinkers

Karl Popper

Jargen Habermas

Michael Foucault

Friedrich Hayek

5 : Critiques of Western Thought/Tradition

M.K.Gandhi

Edward Said

Liberation theology of Latin America

Naom Chomsky

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REFERENCES 1. Ian, Adams and R.W.Dyson. 2004. Fifty Great Political Thinkers, London, Routledge 2. Terence Ball and Richard Bellamy (Ed) (2003) Twenthieth Century Political Thought,

Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 3. Iain Hampsher- Monk (1992) A History of Modern Political Thought, Oxford: Blackwell 4. Plamenatz John Man And Society, Volume II, Oxford: Longman. 5. Quentin Skinner (2002) Visions of Politics: Hobbes and Civil Science, Cambridge:

Cambridge University Press. 6. Sorell Tom (Ed). The Cambridge Companion to Hobbes: Cambridge: Cambridge University

Press 7. Chappell Vere (Ed) The Cambridge Companion to Locke: Cambridge: Cambridge

University Press 8. Nicholoson Peter.P (1990) The Political Philosophy of the British Idealists, Cambridge:

Cambridge University Press. 9. Gutting Gary (Ed) The Cambridge Companion to Foucault: Cambridge: Cambridge

University Press 10. Michael H. Lessnoff (1999) Political Philosophers of the Twentieth Century Oxford:

Blackwell 11. White Stephen K. (Ed). The Cambridge Companion to Habermas: Cambridge: Cambridge

University Press 12. Gray J. (1984) Hayek on Liberty Oxford: Blackwell 13. Karl Popper The Open Society and its Enemies 14. Maxey Political Philosophies 15. George Sabine History of Political Theory 16. Cahoone Lawrence (Ed) From Modernism to Post Modernism: An Anthology Blackwell 17. William Ebenstein Great Political Thinkers 18. Wayper. C. L.Political Thought 19. D.R.Bhandari History of Political Philosophy 20. Bhikhu Parekh Contemporary Political Thinkers 21. John Dunn Western Political Theory in the Face of Future 22. John Hollowell Main Currents in Modern Political Thought 23. Preston King & B.C.Parekh (Ed) (1968) Politics and Experience Cambridge: Cambridge

University Press JOURNALS American Philosophical Quarterly Indian Journal of Political Science Indian Journal of Political Studies International Philosophical Quarterly Philosophy East and West Political Studies

54

PAPER 4.2 : POLITICAL ANALYSIS AND RESEARCH METHODS

1. Approaches and Significance of Political Analysis

Meaning and Importance of Political Analysis

Distributive Analysis,

Game theory and Decision – Making Theory

Communication Theory. 2. Political Sociology and Political Economy

Political Socialization

Political Culture

Political Economy, Theories and types of Elites

Theories of Development and under-development

3. Nature and importance of Social Research

Nature of Social Research

Interrelationship between Theory and Research; Importance of Research in Political Science.

Nature and Principles of the Scientific Method; Relevance and limits of Scientific Enquiry.

Objectivity in Social Science Research. 4. Research Design

Formulation of Research Design

Role of Hypothesis

Levels and units of Analysis in Political Science. 5. Data Collection and Report / Thesis writing

Primary and Secondary Sources, use of Internet

Survey Method: Questionnaires, Schedules, Sampling and Interview Techniques, Principles of Report / Thesis writing

Findings, Generalizations, Recommendations and References. REFERENCES

1. O.P. Gauba 2005. An Introduction to Political Theory, Delhi Macmillan India. 2. U.R. Ghai & K.K.Ghai. 2004. Contemporary Political Analysis, Jalandhar New Academic

Publisher. 3. Robert A. Dahl. 2003. Modern Political Analysis, New Delhi Pearson Education. 4. Tim, May. 2001. Social Research: Issues, Methods and Process, Buckingham, Open

University Press. 5. Aldridge, A and Levine, K. 2001. Surveying the Social World, Buckingham, Open

University Press. 6. Lee, R.M. 2001. Unobstrusive Methods in Social research, Buckingham, Open University

Press. 7. Williams, M and May, T. 1996. Introduction to the Philosophy of Social Research, London,

UCI Press. 8. P. G. Das. 1996. Modern Political Theory, Calcutta, New Central Book Agency 9. Homan, R. 1991. The Ethics of Social Research, London, Longman. 10. Oyen, E. 1990. Comparative Methodology, London, Sage.

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11. Janet Bultolph Johnson & Richard A. Joslyn 1987. Political Science Research Methods, New Delhi, Prentice Hall of India

12. Paramatma Sharan .1984. Theory of Comparative Politics, New Delhi Meenakshi Prakashan

13. Hans Raj. 1984. Theory & Practice in Social Research, New Delhi, Surjeet Publisher. 14. Davies and Levies. 1971. Modern Political Analysis, Delhi, Vikas.

JOURNALS Alternatives American Political Science Review Comparative Political Studies Economic and Political Weekly European Journal of Political theory Indian Journal of Political Science International Political Science Review Political Theory Politics and Society Third World Quarterly

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PAPER 4.3: COMPUTERS AND STATISTICS: APPLICATION IN SOCIAL SCIENCE

1: Computer Fundamentals

Organization, Evolution, Classification, Data Representation & Conversions

Hardware Components: Internals, Externals and Network Peripherals

Software Components: Applications, Operating Systems, Programmes and Packages 2: Computer Network and Internet Issues

Internet and Intranet: Components and Advantages

Working of Internet and Classifications

Internet Security: Firewalls, Hacking, and Cyber Terrorism

Information Technology and Multimedia

3: Importance of Statistical Analysis

Basic Concepts: Variables, Graphs, Frequency and Probability Distribution

Scales of Measurements and Construction of Frequency Tables

Univariate Analysis: Measures of Central Tendency and Dispersion 4: Advanced Statistical Analysis

Bivariate Analysis: Correlation and Measures of Association

Simple and Multiple Regression models

Multivariate Analysis: Factor, Cluster, Discriminant Analysis

5: Introduction to Statistical Packages

SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Sciences)

Statistica and S-Plus

REFERENCES

1. Jeff, Gill. 2006. Essential Mathematics for Political and Social Research, London, Cambridge University Press.

2. Sean, Geer. 2004. Essential Internet, London: Profile Book Limited. 3. V. Rajaram, 2004.Fundamentals of Computers, New Delhi: Prentice-Hall of India. 4. Toulose and Luke. 1998. Politics of Cyberspace: A New Political Science Reader, New York

Routledge 5. John P Hayes. 1998. Computer Architecture and Organizations, Singapore: Mc-Graw-Hill

Book Co. 6. Ralf Stenmetz and Klara Nahrstedt. 1995. Multimedia: Computing, Communication and

Application New Delhi: Pearson Education Asia. 7. Andrew s Tanenbuam. 1988. Computer Networks, New Delhi: Prentice-hall of India. 8. Mathews Leon. 1988. Internet for Everyone, New Delhi: Leon Tech world. 9. Kenneth Kenistan and Deepak Kumar. 2004. IT Experience in India, New Delhi: Sage. 10. C. B. Gupta. 1977. An Introduction to Statistical Methods, New Delhi: Vikas Publication. 11. John E Freund. 1973. Modern Elementary Statistics, New Jersey, prentice-hall Inc. 12. D.N. Elhance. 1967. Fundamental of Statistics, Allahabad: Kitab Mahal. 13. Helen M. Walker. 1965. Elementary Statistical Methods, Calcutta, IBH Publication.

Computer Magazines Dataquest Digit IT

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IV SEMESTER BRANCHES

PAPER 4.4 A: URBAN LOCAL GOVERNMENT IN KARNATAKA

1 : Introduction

Theory and Practice of Urban Local Government in developed countries.

Evolution of Urban Local Government in India in the pre-Independence period.

Urban Local Government in the post-Independence period in Mysore/Karnataka – Municipal Corporation Acts of 1949, 1964 and 1976.

Evaluation of the working of Urban Local Bodies under these enactments. 2: Legislation for Urban Local Governance

The 74th Constitutional Amendment, 1992: Background, Features, Functions and Finances of Urban Local Bodies.

The Karnataka Nagarpalika Act, 1994: Background, Features, Functions and Finances of Urban Local Bodies.

Evaluation of the Acts of 1992 and 1994.

Contemporary status of Urban Local Governance in Karnataka. 3: Politics and Urban Local Governance

Elections, political parties and urban politics.

Relationship between politics and administration.

Tension areas.

Suggested reforms. 4: Personnel Administration and Management

Position Classification in Urban Local Government.

Role of Commissioners/Administrators/Chief Executive Officers.

Gazetted and Non-gazetted Personnel: Recruitment, Training, Promotion, Discipline, and Retirement.

Problems and Challenges of Personnel Administration and Management. 5: Major Issues in Urban Local Governance

Unplanned urbanization.

Governmental supervision and control.

Continuing dichotomy between functions and finances.

Privatization of urban services.

Public-Private Partnerships.

Exploration of concepts like Sustainable Urban Development, ‘Sustainable Cities’, ‘Carrying Capacity’ and Ecological Balance.

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REFERENCES 1. Michael, Mann and Evelin Hust. Eds. 2006. Urbanisation and Governance in India, New

Delhi, Manohar. 2. Indu, Banga.ed. 2006. The City in Indian History, New Delhi, Manohar. 3. Denis, Vidal and Veronique Dupont and Emma Tarlo. 2006. Delhi: Urban Space and

Human Destinies, New Delhi, Manohar. 4. Robert, Neuwirth. 2006. Shadow Cities: A Billion Squatters, A New Urban World,

Routledge. 5. Isa, Baud and Hans Schenk. eds. 2006. Solid Waste Management: Modes, Assessments,

Appraisals and Linkages in Bangalore, New Delhi, Manohar. 6. Ramesh Arora and Rajni Goyal, 1995, Indian Public Administration, New Delhi, Wishwa

Prakashan. 7. Government of Karnataka. 1994. The Karnataka Nagarpalika Act of 1994. 8. C.P. Barthwal, ed., 1993. Public Administration in India, New Delhi: Ashish. 9. Government of India. 1993. Power to the People: The Nagarpalika Act, New Delhi, Ministry

of Urban Development. 10. Pradeep Sachdeva.1993.Urban Local Government and Administration in India, Allahabad:

Kitab Mahal. 11. K.C. Sivaramakrishnan and L. Green. 1986. Metropolitan Management – The Asian

Experience, New York, Oxford. 12. K.S.R.N. Sharma, ed., 1986. Financing Urban Development in India, New Delhi: IIPA. 13. Raj Nandy. 1985. Developing Small and Medium Towns, New Delhi, IIPA. 14. Ashok Mukhopadhyay. 1985. Municipal Personnel System, New Delhi, IIPA. 15. Abhijit Datta. 1984. Municipal Finances in India, New Delhi: IIPA. 16. Government of Karnataka, Municipal Corporation Acts of 1949, 1964 and 1976.

JOURNALS Administrative Change Indian Journal of Public Administration. Nagarlok, IIPA, Administrator Indian Journal of Political Science Management in Government Public Administration Review

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PAPER 4.5 A: KARNATAKA, GOVERNMENT, POLITICS AND ADMINISTRATION

1.History of Politics and Administration in Princely State of Mysore 1881-1948

Functioning of the Mysore Legislative Assembly and Legislative Council

Politics and Administration; Role of Diwans and Wodayar in Socio - Economic and political development

National Movement and Struggle for Responsible Government in Mysore. 2 Karnataka Unification Movement

Factors, Forces and Process leading to the formation of Karnataka;

Role of Kannada Literature; Culture and Press.

Role of Social and Political personalities: Contribution of Sri. Alurvenkatarao, K. Hanumanthaiah, S. Nijalingappa.

Report of the Karnataka State Reorganization Commission

Challenges of development in the post-integration phase: Border and Water disputes with neighbouring states.

3. The language policy and politics in Karnataka

Indian Constitution and language policy, official language of the state 1963.

Administrative Language of the state; Medium of Educational Instruction

Politics of linguistic and cultural minorities.

Kannada Language Movement and Challenges. 4. Political Leadership and Administration :

Political personalities : Contribution of K. Hanumanthaiya, S. Nijalingappa, Devaraj Urs, Ramakrishna Hegde, and S.M. Krishna.

Administrative Reforms in Karnataka

combating corruption and functions of Lokayukta 5. Political Parties, Electoral Process and Public Opinion :

Party system and its changing profile : Parties and its ideology in state politics.

Role of opposition in state politics; Coalition politics.

Electoral Politics and Challenges in Karnataka

Media and Public opinion.

REFERENCES

1. H.V. Krishna Shetty, ed. 2005. Karnataka Sarkara mattu Rajakiya’, Chetan Book House, Mysore.

2. H.M. Rajashekara,ed. 2004. ‘Bharatha Sarkara mattu Rajakiya’ University of Mysore, Mysore.

3. D. Javaregowda. 2003. Karnataka Rajakeeya Chintane, Bangalore, S. Nijalingappa Foundation.

4. H. Ramalingappa. 2002. Karnataka Ithihasa, Bangalore, Kala Prakashana.

5. Ramakrishna Hege, ed. 2001. ‘Hegde Drushti Vichara’, Hegde IS Felicitation Committee Bangalore

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6. Jeevan Kumar and Susheela Subrahmanya, 2001. Vision Karntaka, 2025,Bangalore, Southern Economist

7. Kate Nash, ed. 2000. Contemporary Political Sociology, Globalization Politics and Power, Oxford Black well Publications

8. S.Nijalingappa, ed. 2000. ‘Karnataka Rajakiya Chentane, Sapna Book House, Bangalore.

9. Laxman Telagavi, ed. 2000. ‘Hendulida Vargalu mattu Dalita Chaluvali’ Prasaranga, Kannada University Hampi,

10. C.R.Govindaraju, ed. 1999. ‘ A Study of Kannada Movement’ Prasaranga Kannada University, Hampi.

11. T.D. Devegowda, ed. 1999. ‘Mysuru Samsthanada Adalita Vyvasthe mattu Rajakiya’ ,Chethan Book House, Mysore.

12. ‘Leadership in Karnataka, ed. 1999. Eminent Parliamentarian series, Veerendra Patil, Devarj Urs, Ramakrishna Hegde, S. Nijalingappa, Kengal Hanumanthaiah, Research division, Karnataka Secretariat, Bangalore.

13. Varadraj Huyilagola,ed. 1998. ‘Alura Venkata Rao - A monograph’, Sahitya Academi, Bangalore.

14. Partha Chatergee, 1998. State Politics in India, New Delhi, Oxford University Press

15. R.N. Chandrashekar and K.S. Sheshgiri Rao, ed. 1996.‘Kannada-Kanndiga-Karnataka’ Kannada Pustaka Pradhikara, Bangalore.

16. Guhan S. 1996.The Cauvery River Dispute :Towards Conciliation ,Madras : Frontiline Publications.

17. H.S. Gopal Rao, ed. 1995. ‘Karnataka Ekkikarna Ithihasa, Nava Karnataka Publication, Bangalore, Prasaranga Kannada University Hampi..

18. Surendra K. Vetrivel, ed. 1992. Community, Participation :L Empowering the poorest, New Delhi, Vetri Publications.

19. Suryanath. U. Kamath, ed. 1988. ‘Karnatakada Ithihasa’ Prakash Sahitya, Bangalore.

20. Chandrashekar S. 1985. Dimensions of Socioi-Political Change in Mysore 1918-1940, New Delhi Ashish Publishers.

JOURNALS Indian Journal of political science. Journal of Karnataka studies Karnataka Journal of politics. March of Karnataka, Director of Information and publicity, Govt. of Karnataka. Yojana (Students also have to consult the Mysore/Karnataka Gazetteer, and the Assembly Debates)

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PAPER 4.4B: PUBLIC MANAGEMENT 1. Introduction

Nature and Importance of Management in Administration.

Development of Management as a Science and Profession.

Relationship between Organisation and Management.

Tasks and Functions of Management.

2. New Public Management

Genesis.

Principles, Characteristics.

Concepts, Components.

Critique.

3.Administrative Behaviour

Decision-Making.

Leadership.

Communication and Control.

Morale and Motivation.

4. Organisational Change and Development

Purpose and Objectives.

Techniques.

The Post-Bureaucratic Organisation.

The ‘Effective’ Organisation.

5.Modern Management Techniques

Cybernetics; Management Information Systems.

Operations Research and Systems Analysis.

Network Analysis.

Management by Objectives; More Recent Innovations.

REFERENCES 1. R.K. Sapru, 2006, Administrative Theories and Management Thought, (New Delhi, Prentice-

Hall of India). 2. W. Gormley, Jr. and S. Bhalla, 2004, Bureaucracy and Democracy – Accountability and

Performance, (Washington, DC: CQ Press). 3. Janet and Robert Denhardt, 2003, The New Public Service – Serving, not Steering, (New

York and London: M.E. Sharpe). 4. Kenneth Cloke and Joan Goldsmith, 2002, The End of Management and the Rise of

Organizational Democracy, (Jossey-Bass: Wiley). 5. R.L. DeSimone, J.M. Werner and D.M. Harris, 2002, Human Resource Development,

(Philadelphia: Hartcourt). 6. Donald Kettl, 2000, The Global Public Management Revolution, (Washington, D.C.:

Brookings). 7. Herbert Simon, 1997, Administrative Behaviour, (New York, London, etc: Free Press). 8. Al Gore, 1993, From Red Tape to Results – Creating a Government that Works Better and

Costs Less, (Washintgon, DC: Brookings).

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9. David Osborne and Ted Gaebler, 1993, Re-inventing Government – How the Entrepreneurial Spirit is Transforming the Public Sector, (New York: Penguin).

10. O.P. Srivastava, 1991, Public Administration and Management – The Broadening Horizons, (Bombay: Himalaya).

11. Wendell French and Cecil Bell, Jr., 1978, Organization Development, (New Jersey: Prentice-Hall).

12. Chris Argyris, 1971, Management and Organizational Development, (New York: McGraw Hill).

13. Richard Beckhard, 1969, Organization Development – Strategies and Models, (Reading, Mass.: Addison-Wesley).

14. Harold Koontz and Cyril O’Donnel, 1968, Principles of Management, (New York: McGraw Hill).

15. Abraham Maslow, 1964, Motivation and Personality, (New York: Harper and Row). 16. Rensis Likert, 1961, New Patterns of Management, (New York: McGraw Hill).

JOURNALS Administrative Change Administrative Science Quarterly

Administrator Alternatives Development Dialogue Indian Journal of Political Science Indian Journal of Public Administration International Public Management Journal Management in Government Public Administration Review Third World Resurgence

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PAPER 4.5B: INDIAN ADMINISTRATION

1.Evolution

Ancient legacy

Medieval legacy

British legacy

2.Indian Administration

Cabinet Secretary and Central Secretariat

The Prime Minister’s Office

Planning Commission; National Development Council.

Finance Commission; Comptroller and Auditor-General of India

3.State Administration

State Secretariat and Chief Secretary

Directorates

District Administration

4.Local Government

Rural and Urban local government in India

The Balwantrai Mehta and Asoka Mehta Committee Reports of 1952 and 1977

The 73rd and 74th Constitutional amendments

Present status of rural and urban local government in India

5.Major Issues

Relationship between political and permanent executives

Values and Ethics in public service

Information technology and Public Administration

Liberalisation and Privatisation of Indian Administration

REFERENCES 1. Sapru R.K. 2006. Administrative Theories and Management Thought, New Delhi, Prentice-

Hall of India 2. Avasthi & A.P. Avasthi, 2006, Indian Administration, Agra, Lkshmi Narain Aggarwal 3. R.K. Arora &Rajni Goyal, 2001, Indian Public Administration, New Delhi, Wishva

Prakashan 4. S. R. Maheshwari, 1995, Indian Administration, New Delhi, Orient Longman 5. Alok Chanda, 1967, Indian Administration, London, Allen & Unwin 6. S.K. Das, 1998, Civil Services Reform & Structural Adjustment, Delhi, Oxford University

Press 7. R.K, Arora, (eds), 1974, Administration Change in India, Jaipur, Adekh publishers 8. C.P. Bhambri, 1973, Public Administration in India, Delhi, Vikas

JOURNALS Administrative Change Administrator Development Dialogue Indian Journal of Political Science Indian Journal of Public Administration Management in Government Public Administration Review Third World Resurgence

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PAPER 4.4 C: CONTEMPORARY UNITED STATES FOREIGN RELATIONS

1: US-Russia and US-CIS

US-Russia Relations: Security, Economic, Energy and CIS factor

US-CIS Relations with special reference to Ukraine, Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan 2: US-Europe and US Latin-America

US-EU Relations: Trade and Security issues, Human Rights factor

US-Latin America relations with special reference to Argentina, Brazil, Cuba, Columbia and Venezuela

3: US relations with China, Japan and North Korea

US-China Relations: Economic and Security issues – Taiwan and Tibet factor

US-Japan Relations: Military Alliance and Economic factor

US-North Korea Relations: Nuclear issue 4: US and South Asia

US-India relations: Trade, Security and Nuclear issues

US-Pakistan: Military Alliance, Economic and Security issues

US & other South Asian States: Political, Security and Economic issues 5: US-Middle East and Central Asia

US policy towards Israel and Palestine

US role in the Middle East Peace Process

US Relations with Afghanistan, Iran and Iraq

US-Central Asia Relations: Challenges and Opportunities REFERENCES

1. Elizabeth Stephens. 2006. US Policy towards Israel, Brighton, Sussex Academic Press. 2. Strobe Talbott. 2004. Engaging India: Diplomacy, Democracy and the Bomb, New Delhi:

Penguin & Viking. 3. Laura Neack. 2003. The New Foreign Policy: US and Comparative Foreign Policy in the

21st century, Lanham: Rowman and Littlefield Publishers

4. Horward M Hensel. Ed. 2002. The United States and Europe: Policy Imperatives in a Globalizing World, Aldershot: Ashgate.

5. Joseph S. Nye. 2002. The Paradox of American Power; why the World’s only Supercop Can’t go it Alone, Oxford University Press.

6. Siobhan, McEnvoy-Levy. 2001. American Exceptionalism and US Foreign Policy, New York, Palgrave.

7. Tadashi Yamamoto et al. 2001. America’s Role in Asia, San Francisco: The Asia foundation.

8. Henry Kissinger. 2001. Does America Need a Foreign Policy?, New York: Simon and Schuster.

9. Martha Honey & Tom Bary.eds. 2000. Global Focus: US Foreign Policy at the New Millennium, London: Macmillan.

10. .Robert Kegan & William Kristal. Eds. 2000. Present Dangers: Crisis and Opportunity in American Foreign and Defense Policy, San Francisco: Encounter Books.

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11. Robert D. Blackwill. 1999. The Future of Transatlantic Relations, New York, Council of Foreign Relations.

12. John Lewis Gaddis. 1997. We Know Now: Rethinking Cold War History, Oxford, Clarendon Press.

13. John Gerard Ruggie. 1996. Winning the Peace: America and the World Order in the New Era, New York, Columbia University Press.

14. Howard J. Wiarda. Ed. 1996. US Foreign and Strategic Policy in the Post-Cold War Era, Westpost: Greenwood press.

15. M.J.Vinod. 1991. The United States Foreign Policy Towards India: A Diagnosis of the American Approach, New Delhi, Lancers Books.

JOURNALS Armed Forces and Society Asian Survey China Report Current History Foreign Affairs International Studies Journal of Conflict Resolution Journal of International Affairs Journal of Peace Research Security-Dialogue South Asian Survey Third World Quarterly World Politics

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4.5C: CONTEMPORARY INDIAN FOREIGN RELATIONS 1.India and the Major Powers

India- United States Relations: Political and Economic

India-United States relations: Defence and Strategic

India’s relations with Russia

India and European Union 2.India’s Relations with China and Pakistan

India-Pakistan relations: Political, Economic, Trade ties; Confidence Building Measures.

India-China relations: Efforts to resolve the Border Dispute; Political, Economic, Trade ties;

3. India and the United Nations, the Commonwealth and the SAARC

India and the United Nations: Issues and trends.

India and the Commonwealth: Issues and trends

India and SAARC: Issues and trends.

4. India and the Third World

Political dimension – Non-aligned Movement.

Economic dimension – North-South and South-South dialogue

India and the World Trade Organisation

5.India as a Regional Power

India and Central Asia.

India and West Asia.

India and South-East Asia.

India and the Indian Ocean

REFERENCES

1. Ranabir Samaddar and Helmut Reifeld. Eds. 2006. Peace As Process: Reconciliation and Conflict Resolution in South Asia, New Delhi, Manohar.

2. Iftikharuzzaman. 2006. Regional Economic Trends and South Asian Security, New Delhi, Manohar.

3. P.R. Chari. Ed. 2006. Security and Governance in South Asia, New Delhi, Manohar. 4. Dipankar, Banerji. Ed. 2006. Security Studies in South Asia: Change and Challenges, New

Delhi, Manohar. 5. Sharma R.R. ed. 2005. India and Emerging Asia, New Delhi, Sage Publications. 6. Baldev Raj Nayar and T.V.Paul. 2005. India in the World Order: Searching for Major-

Power Status, New Delhi, Foundation Books. 7. Prem Shankar Jha. 2004. Kashmir: 1947, Origins of a Dispute, New Delhi, OUP. 8. J.N.Dixit. 2003. India’s Foreign Policy, 1947-2003, New Delhi, Picus Books. 9. Raja Mohan. 2003. Crossing the Rubicon: The Shaping of India’s New Foreign Policy,

New Delhi, Viking Books. 10. V.P. Dutt. 2003. India’s Foreign Policy in a Changing World, New Delhi, Vikas 11. Dennis, Kux. 2001. The United States and Pakistan 1947-2000:Disenchanted Allies,

Karachi, OUP. 12. P.R.Chari and Pervaiz Iqbal Cheema. 2001. The Simla Agreement 1972: Its Wasted

Promise, New Delhi, Manohar.

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13. Frederic, Grare and Amitabh Mattoo, Eds. 2001. India and ASEAN: The Politics of India’s Look East Policy, New Delhi, Manohar.

14. Ashley J. Tellis, et al. 2001. Limited Conflicts under the Nuclear Umbrella: Indian and Pakistani Lessons from the Kargil Crisis, Santa Monica, RAND Corporation.

15. Jaswant Singh. 1999. Defending India, New York, St. Martin’s Press. 16. George Perkovich. 1999. India’s Nuclear Bomb: The Impact on Global Proliferation, New

Delhi, Oxford University Press 17. I.K.Gujral. 1998. A Foreign Policy for India, New Delhi, Ministry of External Affairs. 18. Jasgit Singh, ed. 1998. Nuclear India, New Delhi, Knowledge World.. 19. J.N.Dixit. 1998. Across Borders: 50 Years of India’s Foreign Policy, New Delhi, Picus

Books. 20. Sumit Ganguly and Ted Greenwood, Eds. 1996. Mending Fences: Confidence and

Security Building Measures in South Asia , Boulder, Westview Press. 21. Kripa Sridharan. 1996. The ASEAN Region in India’s Foreign Policy, Aldershot, Dartmouth

Publishing Co. 22. J.N. Dixit. 1996. My South Block Years: Memoirs of a Foreign Secretary, New Delhi,

UBSPD. 23. Sandy Gordon and Stephen, Henningham, Eds. 1995. India Looks East: An Emerging

Power and its Asia-Pacific Neighbours, Canberra, Australian National University. 24. Michael Krepon and Amit Sevak, eds. 1995. Crisis Prevention, Confidence Building and

Reconciliation in South Asia, New York, St. Martin’s Press. 25. Satu P. Limaye. 1993. U.S-Indian Relations: The Pursuit of Accomodation, Boulder,

Westview. 26. Dennis, Kux. 1992. India and the United States: Estranged Democracies, 1941-91,

Washington D.C., National Defence University Press. 27. M.J.Vinod. 1991. The United States Foreign Policy Towards India: A Diagnosis of the

American Approach, New Delhi, Lancers Books. 28. P.S.Jayaramu. 1987. India’s National Security and Foreign Policy, New Delhi, ABC

Publishers. JOURNALS Asian Survey China Report Strategic Analysis India Quarterly International Studies Mainstream South Asian Studies South Asian Survey World Focus

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4.4D: THE DYNAMICS OF THE AMERICAN POLITICAL SYSTEM 1. Political Parties and Elections

The history of the US political parties

The American two-party system

Party ideology and organization

Campaign for Presidential Elections

2. Participation and Voting

Conventional/formal participation

Unconventional/informal participation

Participation through Voting

Participation and Freedom, Equality and Order

3. Political Socialisation and Political Culture

The American political socialisation process

The agents of political socialization.

Political Culture.

4. Civil Society, Interest Groups and Media

State-Civil Society relations.

Role of Public Opinion.

Interest Groups/Lobbying

The media

5. Local Government

Organisation of urban government

Functions of urban government

Structures of local governments – City governments, Counties, Borough Councils etc.

Local judiciary

REFERENCES 1. Fred I Greenstein. 2000. The Presidential Difference: Leadership Style from FDR to

Clinton, New York, Princeton Paperbacks. 2. Kenneth Janda, Jeffrey M. Berry and Jerry Goldman. 1989. The Challenge of Democracy:

Government in America, Boston, Houghton Mifflin. 3. Desmond S. King. 1987. The New Right: Politics, Markets and Citizenship, Chicago,

Dorsey Press. 4. Nelson W. Polsby. 1986. Congress and the Presidency, Englewood Cliffs, Prentice Hall. 5. Herbert G. Nicholas. 1986. The Nature of American Politics. New York, Oxford University

Press. 6. Donald L. Robinson, ed. 1985. Reforming American Government: The Bicentennial Papers

of the Committee on the Constitutional System, Boulder, Westview. 7. Robert A. Dahl. 1982. Dilemmas of Pluralist Democracy: Autonomy vs Control, New

Haven, Yale University Press. 8. George J. Graham and Scarlett G. Graham. 1977. Founding Principles of American

Government: Two Hundred Years of Democracy on Trial, Bloomington, Indiana University Press.

9. Robert A. Dahl. 1967. Pluralist Democracy in the United States: conflict and Consent, Calcutta, Scientific Book agency.

10. Milton Friedman. 1962. Capitalism and Freedom, Chicago, Chicago University Press. 11. Charles A. Beard. 1961. American Government and Politics, New York, Macmillan.

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JOURNALS Alternatives American Political Science Review Comparative Political Studies International Political Science Review Political Theory Politics and Society The Annals

70

PAPER 4.5D: FOREIGN POLICY OF THE UNITED STATES

1. History and Growth of U.S. Foreign Policy

Foundations of U.S. foreign policy – cultural, moral, ideational and economic influences

Nationalist and Universal urges in US foreign policy.

Woodrow Wilson and US foreign policy

The Second World War and US foreign policy

2. Cold War and U.S. Foreign Policy

The cold War origins

Bipolarity and Alliances

Arms Control agreements

Détente

3. Formulation of U.S. Foreign Policy - 1

The President

The U.S. Congress

The State Department

The Pentagon

4. Formulation Of U.S. Foreign Policy - 2

The National Security Council

The Central Intelligence Agency

The Mass media, Role of Corporate Structures

Role of Public Opinion and Intellectuals

5. U.S. Foreign Policy Since the End of the Cold War

End of the Cold War and its impact on U.S. foreign policy

Globalisation and U.S. foreign policy

Terrorism and U.S. foreign policy

Unipolarism and U.S. foreign policy

REFERENCES

1. Rosemary Foot, John Gaddis and Andrew Hurrell. 2003. Order and Justice in International Relations, Oxford, Oxford University Press.

2. Joseph S. Nye. 2002. The Paradox of American Power; why the World’s only Supercop Can’t go it Alone, Oxford University Press.

3. Siobhan, McEnvoy-Levy. 2001. American Exceptionalism and US Foreign Policy, New York, Palgrave.

4. Michael T. Clare. 2001. Resource Wars: The New Landscape of Global Conflict, New York, Metropolitan Books.

5. Ashton B. Carter and John P. White, eds. 2001. Keeping the Edge: Managing Defence for the Future, Cambridge, Massachusetts, The MIT Press.

6. Robert Cooper. 2000. The Postmodern State and the World Order, London, Demos. 7. David A. Lake. 1999. Entangling Relations: American Foreign Policy in Its Century,

Princeton, Princeton University Press. 8. Robert D. Blackwill. 1999. The Future of Transatlantic Relations, New York, Council of

Foreign Relations.

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9. John Lewis Gaddis. 1997. We Know Now: Rethinking Cold War History, Oxford, Clarendon Press.

10. John Gerard Ruggie. 1996. Winning the Peace: America and the World Order in the New Era, New York, Columbia University Press.

11. Anders Stephanson. 1995. Manifest Destiny: American Expanisionism and the Empire of Right, New York, Hill and Wang.

12. Douglas J. Murray and Paul R. Viotti. 1994. The Defense Policies of Nations: A Comparative Study, Baltimore, The Johns Hopkins University Press.

13. Geir, Lundestad and Odd Arne Westad, ed. 1993. Beyond the Cold War: The New Dimensions in International Relations, Oslo, Scandinavian University Press.

14. Joseph S. Nye, 1990. Bound to Lead: The Changing Nature of American Power, New York, Basic Books.

15. Michael H. Hunt. 1987. Ideology and U.S. Foreign Policy, New Haven, Yale University Press

JOURNALS Current History Foreign Affairs Foreign Policy International Affairs International Security Journal of Conflict Resolution Journal of Peace Research Security Dialogue The Annals The National Interest

72

PAPER 4.4E: HUMAN RIGHTS IN INDIA

1. The Indian Constitution and Human Rights

The Philosophy of the Constitution and Human Rights

Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles of State Policy

Supreme Court and Fundamental Rights 2. Human Rights and the Legal System

Relevant Judgements of the Supreme Court

The Protection of Human Rights Act, 1993

The National Human Rights Commission 3. Human Rights and Marginal Groups

Human Rights and Tribals

Human Rights and Depressed Classes

Human Rights and Women

Human Rights and Children 4. The Sociology of Human Rights

Indian Heritage; Basava, Gandhi, Ambedkar

Gender Justice and Human Rights.

Religion and Rights: Issues and Problems

Rights of the Unorganised Sector: Refugees, Internally Displaced Persons Domestic Labour, Senior Citizens.

5. Role of the Media, Civil Society, Public Opinion

Media coverage on Human Rights

Human Rights and Civil Society

Human Rights and Public Opinion REFERENCES




4. Hilary Poole, ed. 1999. Human Rights: The Essential Reference, Phoenix, Oryx Press. 5. Tony, Evans. 1998. Human Rights Fifty Years On: A Reappraisal, Manchester,


Basingstoke, Macmillan. 7. David Beetham, ed. 1995. Politics and Human rights, Blackwell, Oxford. 8. Johan, Galtung. 1994. Human Rights in Another Key, Cambridge, Polity Press. 9. Jack, Donnelly. 1993. International Human Rights, Boulder, Westview Press. 10. Katerina, Tomasevski. 1993. Development Aid and Human Rights Revisited, London,

Pinter.

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11. Robinson A.H. and Merrills J.G. eds. 1992. Human Rights in the World, Manchester, Manchester University Press.

12. Tamilmoran V.T. 1992. Human Rights in third World Perspectives, New Delhi, Har-Anand.

13. Krishna Iyer V.R. 1990. Human Rights and Inhuman Wrongs, New Delhi, B.R. Publishers.

14. Flatham R.E. 1991. The Practice of Rights, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press. 15. Zeha Arat. 1991. Democracy and Human rights in Developing Countries, London, Lynne











JOURNALS Alternatives Amnesty International Reports Economic and Political weekly Harvard Human Rights Year Book Human Rights Quarterly Political Studies The American Political Science Review The Indian Journal of Political Science The UN Commission on Human Rights documents.

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PAPER 4.5E: THE HUMAN RIGHTS DEBATE AND THE CHALLENGES FOR THE TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY

1. Human Rights and the New Development Agenda – Part I

Human Centered development

Poverty and human rights

Problem of Growth with Equity

Right to a Safe environment

2.Human Rights and the New Development Agenda – Part II

Rights of indigenous people

Democracy, Development and Human Rights

The Challenge of Economic and Social Rights

The Vienna Declaration June 1993 and the ‘Right to Development’

3.Human Rights Regime: Ways to make it more effective – Part I

Strengthening of international accountability

Provision for adequate Funding

Training of public officials to implement human rights standards and to prevent human rights abuse

4. Human Rights Regime: Way to make it more effective -- Part II

Information and Education – Role of NGO’s and National Governments

National Institutions for the protection and promotion of human rights

Role of the ‘State’

Role of ‘Civil Society’ 5. The Human Rights Movement: Role of Non-Governmental Organisations

Human Rights Watch and Amnesty International

Human Rights and Asia Watch

Human Rights and the PUCL

Human Rights and the Media

REFERENCES 1. Khanna D.D. and Gert W. Kueck. Eds. 2003. Conflict Resolution, Human Rights and

Democracy, Delhi, Shipra. 2. Debi Chatterjee, Sucheta Ghosh and Sumita Sen. 2002. Human Rights: Theory and

Practice, New Delhi, South Asia Publishers. 3. Tony Evans, 2001. The Politics of Human Rights: A Global Perspective, London: Pluto

Press. 4. Hilary Poole, ed. 1999. Human Rights: The Essential Reference, Phoenix, Oryx Press. 5. Tony, Evans. 1998. Human Rights Fifty Years On: A Reappraisal, Manchester,


Basingstoke, Macmillan. 7. David Beetham, ed. 1995. Politics and Human rights, Blackwell, Oxford. 8. Johan, Galtung. 1994. Human Rights in Another Key, Cambridge, Polity Press. 9. Jack, Donnelly. 1993. International Human Rights, Boulder, Westview Press.

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10. Katerina, Tomasevski. 1993. Development Aid and Human Rights Revisited, London, Pinter.

11. Robinson A.H. and Merrills J.G. Eds. 1992. Human Rights in the World, Manchester, Manchester University Press.

12. Tamilmoran V.T. 1992. Human Rights in third World Perspectives, New Delhi, Har-Anand. 13. Krishna Iyer V.R. 1990. Human Rights and Inhuman Wrongs, New Delhi, B.R. Publishers. 14. Flatham R.E. 1991. The Practice of Rights, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press. 15. Zeha Arat. 1991. Democracy and Human rights in Developing Countries, London, Lynne











JOURNALS Alternatives Daedalus Economic and Political weekly Harvard Human Rights Year Book Human Rights Quarterly Political Studies The American Political Science Review The Indian Journal of Political Science

76

PAPER.4.4F: SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT LAW

1: The Foundations

Origins of the Concept of Sustainable Development - The 1972 Stockholm UN Conference. - The 1987 Brundtland Commission Report. - The 1992 Earth Summit, the Rio Declaration and Agenda 21. - The 2002 World Summit for Sustainable Development.

Sustainable Development in Policy and in Law.

The Intersections of International Economic, Social and Environmental Law. 2: The Principles

Principles of International Law relating to Sustainable Development. - New Delhi Declaration, 2002. - The Principle of Integration and Inter-relationship in relation to Social, Economic and

Environment Objectives. - The Duty of States to Ensure Sustainable Use of Natural Resources. - The Principle of Equity and the Eradication of Poverty. - The Principle of Common but Differentiated Responsibilities. - Precaution regarding Human Health, Natural Resources and Eco-systems. - The Principle of Public Participation and Access to Information and Justice. - The Principle of Good Governance.

3: The Practices

Case Studies of Innovative Instruments - Sustainability Impact Assessments (SIAs) - Regional Integration Agreements (RIAs) - Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ESCRs)

General Observations from Case Studies.

Addressing Implementation Challenges - Sustainable Development Governance. - Sustainable Development Compliance-Building.

4: The Prospects

Sustainable International Trade, Investment and Competition Law.

Sustainable International National Resources Law.

International Human Rights and Poverty Law in Sustainable Development.

International Health and Sustainable Development Law.

Sustainable International Bio-diversity Law.

Sustainable International Climate Change Law. 5: Cross-Cutting Issues

Accountability for Environmental and Developmental Damage.

Socially and Environmentally Sound Investment.

Compliance in Sustainable Development Law.

Science and Precaution in Sustainable Development Law.

Transparency and Participation in Sustainable Development Law. REFERENCES 1. Marie-Claire Cordonier Segger and A. Khalfan, 2004, Sustainable Development Law –

Principles, Practices and Prospects, Oxford: OUP.

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2. Marie-Claire Cordonier Segger and C.G. Weeramantry, eds., 2004, Sustainable Justice – Reconciling Economic, Social and Environmental Law, Leiden: Martinus Nijhoff.

3. Phillip Cooper and Claudia Maria Vargas, 2004, Implementing Sustainable Development – From Global Policy to Local Action, Lanham: Rowman and Littlefield.

4. R.F. Durant, et. al., eds., 2004, Environmental Governance Reconsidered, Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press.

5. James Gustave Speth, ed., 2003, World’s Apart – Globalization and the Environment, Washington: Island Press.

6. P. Sands, 2003, Principles of International Environmental Law, Manchester: Manchester University Press.

7. Paul Kennedy, et. al., 2002, Global Trends and Global Governance, London: Pluto Press. 8. F. Dodds, ed., 2002, Earth Summit, 2002 – A New Deal, London: Earthscan. 9. United Nations University, Sustainable Development Governance, Tokyo: UNU. 10. M. Bowman and A. Boyle, 2002, Environmental Damage in International and Comparative

Law, Oxford: OUP. 11. International Law Association, 2002, New Delhi Declaration on Principles of International Law

relating to Sustainable Development, London: ILA. 12. K. de Feyter, 2001, World Development Law – Sharing Resources for Development, Antwerp:

Intersentia. 13. W.M. Lafferty and J. Meadowcroft, 2000, Implementing Sustainable Development, Oxford:

OUP. 14. A. Boyle and D. Freestone, eds, 1999, International Law and Sustainable Development,

Oxford: OUP. 15. S. Baker et. al., eds., 1997, The Politics of Sustainable Development, London: Routledge. 16. L. Guruswamy and B. Hendricks, 1997, International Environmental Law, St. Paul: West. 17. L.K. Caldwell, 1996, International Environmental Policy, Durham: Duke University Press. 18. K. Ginther et. al., eds., 1995, Sustainable Development and Good Governance, The Hague:

Martinus Nijhoff. 19. T.C. Trzyna, ed., 1995, A Sustainable World – Defining and Measuring Sustainable

Development, Sacramento: California Institute of Public Affairs. 20. A. Kiss and D. Shelton, 1994, International Environmental Law, New York: Transnational. . JOURNALS Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science Brookings Review Daedalus Environment Environmental Health Perspectives Futurist Harvard International Review National Interest Public Administration Review Scientific American World Policy Journal

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PAPER 4.5F: INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN LAW 1: Introduction to International Humanitarian Law (IHL)

Historical Background, Origins and Development of IHL

Sources of Modern day IHL – 1949 Geneva Conventions and 1977 Additional Protocols

Fundamental Rules of IHL – Applicable in International Armed conflict

Scope Application of IHL – International vs. Non-International Armed Conflicts 2: Protection of Victims of Armed conflict

Role, Mandate and Activities of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC)

The General Obligations of Humane Treatment–Wounded, Sick and Shipwrecked Persons; Combatant Status and Protection of Prisoner of War (POW)

Protection of Civilians – Women and Children and other Vulnerable Groups 3: Legal Controls of the Means and Methods of Warfare

General Limitations on the Conduct of War – limits on the Choice of Methods and Means of Warfare;

Specific Weapons – Landmines, Chemical, Biological, Nuclear and other. Protection of Cultural Property and the Natural Environment

4: IHL applicable to Non-international Armed conflicts

Historical Development and Conditions of Applications – Common Article 3 to the 1949 Geneva Conventions and 1977 Additional Protocols – A Critical Evaluation;

Situation of Internal Disturbances and Violence – threshold of Armed Conflict; IHL and Human Rights Law – Similarities, Differences and Overlap;

Interrogation and Torture 5: Implementation and Enforcement of IHL

Implementation of IHL – National, Bilateral and International Measures and State Obligations;

National Implementation of IHL – Status and Issues in South Asia, Enforcement of IHL

Responsibility of States for Repression of Breaches; Role of National Legislation and Military law;

Command Responsibility and Superior Order; International Criminal Responsibility – War Crimes Tribunals and other International Enforcement Mechanisms (National Courts, IMT and IMT (FE), ICTY and ICTR, ICC

REFERENCES

1. Philip, Marfleet. 2006. Refugees in a Global Era, Hampshire, Palmgrave. 2. The Geneva Convention of 12 August 1949 and Protocols Additional to the Geneva

Convention of 12 August 1949. 2006. New Delhi: ICRC. 3. Indian society for International Humanitarian Law and Refugee Law Year Book. 2004. New

Delhi: ISI. 4. Francoise Bouchet-Saullnier. 2002. Practical Guide to Humanitarian Law, Oxford: Rowmen

and Littlefield. 5. Rene Provost. 2002. International Human Rights and Humanitarian Law, Cambridge:

Cambridge University Press. 6. Manoj Kumar Sinha. 2002. Basic Documents on International Humanitarian Law and

Refugee laws, New Delhi: Manak Publisher.

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7. M.K. Balachandra & Rose Varghese, Eds. 1999. Introduction to International Humanitarian Law, New Delhi: ICRC.

8. Helen Durha and Timothy Mc Carmack. 1999. The Changing face of Conflicts: the Efficacy of International Humanitarian Law, Hague: Kluwer Law International.

JOURNALS

American Journal of International Law Boston College Third World Law Journal Forced Migration Review Human Rights Quarterly Indian Journal of International Law International Journal of Refugee law International Review of the Red Cross Singapore Journal of International and comparative Law Standford Journal of International Law

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