Panel Session 1 - (Dato Hj Ismail) ITS Malaysia Perspective
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Transcript of Panel Session 1 - (Dato Hj Ismail) ITS Malaysia Perspective
THE FUTURE IS NOW – THE ROLE OF TECHNOLOGY IN
THE HIGHWAY INDUSTRY, MOVING FORWARD
ITS MALAYSIA PERSPECTIVE1
“… ITS is one of the largest industries in the world that few
people have heard of …”
… Scott Belcher, President, ITS America
PRIMER
Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) are advanced
applications which provide innovative services related to
different modes of transport and traffic management and
enable users to be better informed and make safer, more
coordinated, and 'smarter' use of transport networks.
ITS are systems in which information and communication
technologies are applied between vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V),
vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) and vehicle-to-center (V2C).
2
Strategic Plan
Master Plan
Systems
Architecture
1999 2003 2006
3
BACKGROUNDTo ensure that the Malaysia ITS effort is not
fragmentised, inter-agency and inter-
jurisdictional cooperation and coordination is
critical.
The Federal Government must provide the
leadership, set the priorities, agendas and
the standards.
This will be done through the establishment of
a Malaysian ITS Bureau. The bureau, which
will act as a central executive agency, is to be
within the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Works.
The Ministry of Works has been entrusted by
the cabinet to spearhead the deployment of
ITS in the country, and also acts as the
secretariat for the Malaysian ITS Council.
Strategic Plan
Master Plan
Systems
Architecture
1999 2003 2006
4
BACKGROUND
The Master Plan study included a review of international bestpractices, established a range of target user services, proposed aroadmap for deployment and harmonisation for the near to long
term horizon. The study provided an important focal point for thereconciliation of our various ITS efforts at the time and was neededto help us stitch a working framework for coherent development.
The ITS System Architecture provides a framework for theharmonisation and inter-operability of various ITS related systems.This is a rather complex body of work involving descriptions oflogical and physical architecture requirements for elementalservices, and have yet to be widely adopted, or accepted inreal world deployment.
Tolled roads are early adopters of ITS
technology because of a desire to add
value particularly in the area of
Electronic Toll Collection (ETC) and
Traffic Control and Surveillance Systems(TCSS).
The concession companies of tolled
highways have a need to show road
user that their facilities are somehow
preferable to non-tolled options. Thus,
the use of technology and the
perceived better traffic management
and information services become a
compelling case against non-tolled
public roads.
5
CURRENT STATE OF ITS INDUSTRY IN MALAYSIA
As at December 31, 2011, there were 21 million
vehicles registered with Jabatan Pengangkutan Jalan.
World population has
breached 7 billion.
Private car ownership has
topped 1 billion and is
practically inelastic.
Building more road
space will only attract
more traffic, resulting in
even greater gridlock.
Among the few
alternatives available
towards sustainable
mobility is increasing
reliance on ITS.
6
ITS : THE ONLY WAY FORWARD
… ITS is an inescapable growth industry…
7
Area Traffic Control (SCATS, SCOOT, ITACA, etc.)
Single Electronic Toll Collection System (Touch ‘n Go, SmartTag)
Traffic Control and Surveillance System (TCSS) for Toll Highways
Integrated Transport Information System
Advanced Traffic Management System (LLM TMC, Concession Companies RCC)
Integrated Transport Terminal , Bandar Tasik Selatan
Storm Water Management and Road Tunnel (SMART)
Safety Systems – AES, Yellow Box Alert System
KEY ITS DEPLOYMENTS
Advanced Traffic Management
SystemSafety Systems
Advanced Public Transport Systems
Advanced Traveler Information Systems
Electronic Payment Systems
Commercial Vehicle Operations
Advanced Vehicle Control and Safety
Systems
Emergency Management
Systems
Information Warehousing
Systems
The ITS Master Plancategorises ITS applications
into 9 sectors and 36 user
services.
Other than Advanced
Public Transport System
(APTS), there are 8 sectors
that impact directly onhighway management.
8
KEY ITS DEPLOYMENTS: BRIEF SECTORAL REVIEW
Advanced Traffic
Management System
LLM Traffic Management Center (TMC)
DBKL Integrated Transport Information System (ITIS) TMC
Concessionaires Traffic Control Centre (TCC)
SMART Traffic Information Centre (TIC)
Perbadanan Putrajaya Control Centre
LLM TMC
DBKL ITIS TMC
CONCESSIONAIRE’S TCC (PLUS)
9
KEY ITS DEPLOYMENTS: BRIEF SECTORAL REVIEW
Safety SystemsAutomated Enforcement System (AES)
Yellow Box Alert System
Automated Enforcement System (AES)
10
KEY ITS DEPLOYMENTS: BRIEF SECTORAL REVIEW
Is AES effective in reducing the rate of road accidents?
Electronic enforcement system has been implemented in 90
other countries around the world.
In Southeast Asia, Thailand and Vietnam have implemented a
digital traffic enforcement system.
Examples of the effectiveness of AES in other countries:
• France - The mortality rate went down 27% in the first 3
years of the use of the automated enforcement system.
• Germany - In the installed locations, speed reduction has
become a culture (vehicle speed reduction and
compliance of 80% at locations where speed sensor
cameras are installed).
• Kuwait - Accidents decreased by 48%.
• United Kingdom - Traffic violations decreased by 6% from
the total number of registered vehicles.
Advanced Public
Transport Systems
Performance Monitoring Hub System (PMHS) by SPAD
Integrated Ticketing System by PRASARANA
Rapidbus Monitoring Center by PRASARANA
Integrated Transport Terminal (ITT), Bandar Tasik Selatan
Operated by Maju TMAS Sdn Bhd
Rapidbus Monitoring Center11
KEY ITS DEPLOYMENTS: BRIEF SECTORAL REVIEW
Integrated Ticketing System employed
by Malaysia public transports inclusive
of buses, LRT and Monorail systems by
RapidKL (Prasarana Malaysia Berhad).
12
ITS component; Integrated Ticketing System by
Prasarana Malaysia Berhad is employed for users’
convenience.
KEY ITS DEPLOYMENTS : INTEGRATED TICKETING SYSTEM
INTEGRATED TRANSPORT TERMINAL (ITT), BANDAR TASIK SELATAN
13
This multimodal transportation
terminal uses state-of-the-art
technology to provide the
upmost comfort and
convenience for bus express
passengers.
Advanced
Traveler
Information Systems
Electronic
Payment
Systems
Commercial
Vehicle
Operations
Centralised Taxi Services System
Weigh-in-Motion Systems
Heavy Vehicle Classification System
Integrated Transport Information System (ITIS)
Myjourney Mobile App
Various Traffic Info Mobile Apps
Smart Tag, Touch n GoElectronic Toll Collection
14
KEY ITS DEPLOYMENTS: BRIEF SECTORAL REVIEW
Advanced Vehicle Control
and Safety
Systems
Information
warehousing
systems
Blind Spot Monitoring
Lane Departure Warning System
Electronic Stability Control
Speed Alerts
Adaptive Cruise Control
Collision Avoidance System
15
MDeC Big Data Analytics Innovation Network
Telemetric System, HPU
KEY ITS DEPLOYMENTS: BRIEF SECTORAL REVIEW
BDA is a powerful tool when
used in predictive analysis.
Police in Memphis, Tennessee,
USA has managed to drop
serious crime by 31% by acting
on insight from crime patterns.
By being in the right place at
the right time, police made
more arrests and prevented
further crime.
A network of smart streetlights
with sensors can be designed
to operate with minimal
power until they are actually
needed.
Implementation in Norway has
seen electrical usage for
lighting dropped by 62%.
Emergency
Management
System
LLM Helpline
Tolled Highway Concessionaires Helpline
DBKL ITIS Call Centre
Malaysia Emergency Response Services (MERS) 999
KEY ITS DEPLOYMENTS: BRIEF SECTORAL REVIEW
17
18
ETC: HISTORY AND THE DEVELOPMENT
The migration from multiple Electronic Toll Collection (ETC) system at
the beginning of the development to a Single ETC system using a
mutual 5.8 GHz microwave technology within 10 years is rather a
proud achievement.
19
ETC: HISTORY AND THE DEVELOPMENT
1994
•PLUS TAG
• First ETC system implemented for all PLUS expressways in Klang Valley using 2.45GHz Microwave
1995
•BridgeKAD for Penang Bridge
• First prepaid Contactless Smartcard (CSC) introduced for ETC using CSC technology
1997
• Touch ‘n Go EPS
• Introduced for Metramac Expressway by Rangkaian Segar Sdn. Bhd. (RSSB) using CSC technology
1998
•RSSB introduced infrared On-Board-Unit (OBU) ETC system for Penang Bridge and NSE
• Infrared technology (two-piece tag)
1999
• FasTrak
• For Damansara-Puchong Expressway (LDP) and SPRINT Expressway
2000
•SagaTag for Cheras – Kajang Expressway (GRANDSAGA)
• First 5.9 GHz microwave technology
2001
•ExpressTAG
• Interoperable microwave ETC between KESAS, SPRINT and LDP using 5.8 GHz m/wave technology
2004
•Single ETC system (Touch ‘n Go and SmartTAG by RSSB
• Introduced to all tolled highways in Malaysia using infrared technology (two-piece tag)
LINKEDUA: Lima Kedai
(Jul 2010)
2010
LINKEDUA:
TanjungKupang
(Sep 2009)
2009
2008
PLUS:Bangunan
Sultan Iskandar
(Dec 2008)
PLUS & LINKEDUA: Kempas & Perling
(Jan 2014)
PLUS Batu Tiga & Sg Rasau
(Nov 2014)
2008 – 2014
7 TOLL PLAZAS
2017
2014
2015
2016
201814TOLL PLAZAS
31TOLL PLAZAS
113TOLL PLAZAS
Multi Lane
Free Flow
* Sep 2017 Full ETC
2012
EDL:Bangunan
Sultan Iskandar(Apr 2012)
20
100% ETC ROADMAP
<
2002
Standalone TICs
Integrated TMC
National TMC
2015 2020
Wide cooperative frameworksacross all modes of transport linkingdifferent command, controlcenters via establishment of acentral coordinating National TMC
Completing the link between thevarious tolled highway trafficinformation centers, plaza and HQsystems to the MHA TMC.
Standalone TCSS / TIC control andmonitoring centers at each toll highway.
21
ROADMAP FOR DEMAND MANAGEMENT
Good highway network
Strong experiences with Electronic Toll
Collection (ETC)
More understanding to Traffic Control
and Surveillance Systems (TCSS) and
Transport / Traffic Management
operations
Regional works in ATMS / ATIS
Lack of strong collaborative / cooperative
frameworks
Absence of analytics and predictive
capabilities; response driven
Poor compliances, weak enforcement, gaps
in planning
Lack of long term funding, sub-par localinnovation
22
LESSONS LEARNT
The future of ITS is defined
by connectivity
– and the network effect.
23
Smart vehicles, smart cities,
smart roadways define the
roadmap for vehicle-to-vehicle
(V2V), vehicle-to-infrastructure(V2I) and vehicle-to-center
(V2C) integration.
THE NEXT BIG PUSH: COOPERATIVE ITS (C-ITS)
Create projects for industryto help prepare the nationfor evolution of smarthighways and smart cities,e,g, migration from demandmanagement to behaviorinfluencing mechanism.
Seek new innovativeapplications to driveexisting investments in ITSand/or provide test-bedplatforms for emergingtechnologies.
Grow the industry toexpand inclusivity to newstakeholders and to givenew opportunities forindustry participation.
STRATEGIC THRUSTS
24
ITS Council to establish a structured cooperative inter-governmental agency framework to:
• spearhead all ITS deployments;
• work towards wide network connectivity; and
• Establish legal, regulatory, enforcement, and standards needed for harmonisation of deployments.
Establish projects where Government, road operators, publictransport operators, commercial vehicle operations and freight logistics can be engaged in
partnerships to optimise operations using ITS intelligence.
Leadership
Public – Private Partnerships
R&D
VisionSupport collaboration
between local academia and other ITS centers of excellence to encourage local innovations; build test bed platforms; establish programs for training / capacity building, structured transfer of technologies
Enunciate a vision to spur participation, growth and innovation in local ITS industry, e.g. policy of incorporating ITS within the GTP and NKRA with emphasis of transport safety, security, mobility and sustainability.
ITS COUNCIL : MOVING FORWARD
25
26
Outreach and capacity building; Standards harmonisation
Integrated TMC; Cooperative frameworks
Embedding ITS into (highway and road) projects; readiness for C-ITS
Cross-linkages with other industries and multi-modalism
THE FUTURE IS NOW: OUR CHALLENGES
THE FUTURE IS NOW – THE ROLE OF TECHNOLOGY IN
THE HIGHWAY INDUSTRY, MOVING FORWARD
ITS MALAYSIA PERSPECTIVE
THANK YOU27