Panama juan urriola
-
Upload
enmoveme -
Category
Technology
-
view
1.165 -
download
0
description
Transcript of Panama juan urriola
“Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency in Latin-America Forum”
“Vision and Energy Policy 2011-2014”
Rome, Italy
September 15, 2011
1
Our Mission
To establish and promote Panama´s Energy Policy:
Guarantee Energy Security,
Promote the rational and efficient use of energy resources.
Take advantage of the country´s own energy natural resources and make
sustainable use of them.
Use energy in a sustainable way; according to the national energy
development plan and within the economic, competitive, quality and
environmental issues and regulations.
2
Our Vision
Panama with an energy system, that promotes the development
and use of renewable sources of energy, and oriented towards
a competitive market with a social and environmental
responsibility.
3
Pillars of the National Energy Secretariat of Panama
Make energy services available to 95% of our population by year
2015.
Energy security,
A diversified energy matrix
Promote the use of renewable and cleaner sources of energy,
Promote the rational and efficient use of our energy resources.
Promote the development of the regional electricity market.
4
source: ETESA 5
726,40 754,50 777,00
839,30 857,35 882,86 924,96 946,28 971,34
1.024,16 1.064,25
1.153,99
1.222,40 1.286,46
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
Historical Maximum Demand in MW (1998-2011)
Growth
6
0,00%
10,00%
20,00%
30,00%
40,00%
50,00%
60,00%
70,00%
80,00%
90,00%
100,00%
Gross Electricity Generation per type of power plant 1970-2010 (%)
HIDRO
BUNKER
DIESEL
A Diversified Electricity Generation Mix
732 MW in Hydroelectric power plants for the period 2010-2014.
200 MW of wind energy for 2013
Photovoltaic Solar Energy (2.4MW to 5MW).
Liquid natural Gas Installations 200 MW (initially
with potential increase up to 500MW).
Geothermal energy ( 24 MW).
Regional electricity Interconnections
SIEPAC – 300MW
ICP - 600MW 7
2010 2011 2012 2013 - 2014
Paso Ancho 6MW
New HYDRO Electric Projects coming in Line
Mendre 20MW
Los Planetas 5MW
Gualaca 25.1MW
Baitún 85MW
Cochea 16MW
Bajo de mina 52.4 MW
Pedregalito 2 12.5MW
Pedregalito 1 20MW
Chan 1 223MW
Prudencia 56.2MW
Lorena 35.7MW
Pando 32.6MW
Monte Lirio 52MW
El Alto 60MW
Bonyic 30MW
31 MW 425 MW 101 MW 175 MW
Year of start of Operations Fuente: SNE 9
WIND 200MW LNG 200MW
2014 2013
WIND ENERGY
Law 44 of April, 2011, establishes and dictates the
norms and regulations for the construction and
operation of wind energy power plants to be developed
in Panama. These power plants may be integrate it to
the National Interconnected System.
Exclusive bidding processes for wind energy.
10
Regional Strategy
Development of the Regional Electricity Market, via
projects such as:
• SIEPAC
• ICP
11 Fuente: EPR
Colombia-Panama Electricity Interconnection
600Km of Electric transmission line, High Voltage Direct
Current (HVDC)
Sub stations in Cerro Matoso, Colombia and Panamá 2, Panamá
Estimated Investment = $600MM Expected year to come in operation = 2014
12
13
Colombia-Panama Regional Electricity Interconnection
there is an agreement for a
detailed study of the border area
between the 2 countries, In order
to determine which right of way
should be subject to
Environmental Impacts,
The right of way has been defined
with the consensus of the
Embera-Wounaan in order to get
the required approvals.
Environmental and Social affairs are being dealt with according to the standards set by
The IDB / IFC / CAF
Details - ICP
Construction of a 614 km Electricity Transmission Line (340-km in Colombia and 274-km in Panamá), Direct Current (HVDC), 450-kV.
The initial capacity of the line will be 300-MW in its first phase; expandable to 600-MW in its 2nd phase.
14
Benefits of the Regional Integration
The SIEPAC project will contribute to our regional energy security and will be a determining social and economic factor by making electricity costs more accessible due to the economies of scale and higher efficiencies.
Contributes to energy efficiency and to the environment, by stimulating a competitive market via the development of Regional Electricity Generation Power Plants.
Facilitates the Development of the regional Telecommunications market
Stimulates investments in the energy sector, due to the larger market to serve. It will also serve the member countries as a tool of negotiation. The market would be able to negotiate terms as a block and therefore get costs and other benefits.
15
Program for the Rational and Efficient Use of Energy
Norms and Legal Framework: Includes Labeling Energy Consumption of products, A software for capacity building and energy consumption data management. Energy Education plan Energy Diffusion Plan Creates new Norms for the Construction sector of the economy
Promotes the use of efficient modes of transportation and less consuming car
combustion engines
16
17
International Consultants
For the Renewal of Panama´s Electric Market,
For the efficient development of Wind Energy in Panama
For the implementation of a diversified energy mix
The IDB and The Bariloche Foundation support capacity building
for technicians who may want to master in electricity, petroleum
products, renewable energies, and other subjects related to
energy.
Development of a new career at the Technological University of
Panama, “Efficient Management of Energy Resources"
18
Oil and Gas
Reorganization and digitalization of all past history information
available from previous studies that date back all the way to 1913.
Identification of 9 potential oil blocks, dispersed thru the areas of
Darién, the Golf of San Miguel, and Bocas del Toro among other
places.
Selection of the 2 most promising basins.
By the end of 2011 and in 2012 there will be an approach to the
international petroleum markets and players to begin the
exploration phase in the areas that have been determined to be most
promising.
Thank You!
Juan M. Urriola T Secretario de Energía Tel: +507 527-9960 www.energia.gob.pa
19