Pain With a Limp

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    M E G H A N E D M U N D S O N

    Morning Report

    Pain with a Limp

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    H & P

    HPI:

    11Y 9M female with PMH of hypothyroidism presentsfor right upper leg pain and limp for 3 weeks and 2

    days of fever.

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    HPI Details

    Pain is described as aching and burning radiating from thesuperior aspect of the right knee to the proximal femur.

    Patient can bear weight on her leg and ambulate.

    Pain is worse at the end of the day.

    Pain wakes her up at night. Ibuprofen provides minimal relief.

    No prior URI or GI symptoms but patient does developdiarrhea in the hospital.

    Patient is obese. No weight loss, pallor, bruising or bleeding.

    Aunt thought leg felt warm and brought her to ED.

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    Additional Details

    PMH: hypothyroidism on Synthroid

    PSH: none

    IUTD except for Flu

    Medications: SynthroidNKDA

    Normal diet

    FH: Mom-hypothyroidism

    MGGM-"bone marrow cancer"PGF-adult onset leukemia

    SH: father passed away 3 weeks ago from unknown causes

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    PE

    T 38.4. HR 88. RR 20. BP 123/70. SaO2 95% on Room Air.WEIGHT - 71.1 Kg

    GENERAL: alert, smiling and cooperative, well developed and nourished girl in no acute distressHEAD: normocephalic, atraumatic.EYES: normal pupillary reflexes bilaterally, extraocular movements intact, no conjunctivalinjection.EARS: normally placed

    NOSE: no discharge or obstruction.OROPHARYNX: moist mucus membranes, tonsils 1+ without exudate, no pharyngeal erythema orlesions.NECK: supple without lymphadenopathy or tenderness to palpation.CARDIOVASCULAR: normal rate, rhythm, and S1/S2, without murmur or gallop. Pulsesappropriate. Capillary refill time

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    LABS?IMAGING?

    CONSULTS?

    Now what?

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    Labs

    BMP- 143/3.8/103/26/11/0.64/83 AG- 14 Ca- 9.8

    CBC with diff- 12.2/11.9/36.7/458 N- 60.4 L-24.1 M-14.0 E- 7B- 0.6

    ESR- 60

    CRP- 5.7

    Blood cultures obtained

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    Imaging

    XR Knee- Normal radiographs of the right knee.

    XR Hip- Normal radiographs of the right hip.

    Asymmetric positioning of the patient precludescomparison of bilateral fat planes surrounding the hipjoint to assess for hip joint effusion. This should becorrelated with known clinical information.

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    Differential Diagnosis?

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    Differential Diagnosis

    SCFE

    Legg Calve Perthes

    Septic Joint

    Transient Synovitis Osteomyelitis

    Osteosarcoma

    Leukemia, Lymphoma

    Psoas Abscess Post Infectious/Reactive Arthritis

    Benign Bone Tumors

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    Heme Onc Consult

    Ortho for tissue biopsy

    Chest Ct for pulm mets

    Bilateral BM Aspirates

    Surgical path report

    Port placed

    Follow up for outpatientchemo treatment

    Cxs, prelim path-smallround blue cell tumor

    Normal

    No evidence of leukemia

    or lymphoma Consistent with

    PNET/Ewing Sarcoma

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    Future Plan

    Chemo before surgery: vincristine, doxorubicin,cyclophosphamide, ifosfamide, and etoposide

    Resected tissue studied for necrosis

    >90-95% indicated good response Post op chemo and radiotherapy

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    Clues

    Pain and swelling not responding to conservativetherapy

    Deep bone pain

    Nighttime awakening Palpable mass

    X-ray showing a lesion

    Ewings is more likely to be associated with systemicfindings

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