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Agotamiento progresivo de hierro corporal

!"#$%#F#_*%)2#K2'1%-(+O2#`'(&*'",+2'"-#&'#X'&6+"#a%(*+,+2'"-4#Gbff:

Depósitos de hierro

Hemoglobina

(hierro en

glóbulos rojos)

Ferritina

sérica

Saturación de la

transferrina

(TS)

Protoporfirina

eritrocítica

libre (PEL)

Concentración

de hemoglobina

Nivel más bajo

de hemoglobina

en sujetos normales

Normal

Anemia por carencia de hierro

Carencia de hierro

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166 Trastornos por carencia de yodo

!PQ.RS aE2#/4+:#=+0"$:7+:7$:#+?2#:705$/+=/+8/2#$85/+:#+37:7+

Áreas que se definen con carencia de yodo

Algunas áreas no sombreadas pueden representar países donde no se han realizado estudios de TCY

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192 Pelagra

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Demencia

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Diarrea

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204 Carencia de vitamina C y escorbuto

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-./012 33-+'"&#$)45($4'&,"#67(8$,4+49+)4'+#6$)4:$,"+9$)

Huesped

(dientes)Flora bacteriana

Alimentación o

substracto (carbohidrato

fermentable)

!+,-./(

0.12+3./

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208 Caries dentales y fluorosis

-./012 3;<6$,"$)4'&,4'+#6$)=4%$#:6:&)484&7"(#+:&)4$,4,6>&):$4?4+43@4+>&)4$,4'6(:+:$)4'&,484)6,4+A(+4B9(&#+:+4

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carie

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Kingston (sin flúor en el agua)Newburgh (1-1,2 ppm de flúor en el agua)

5,5

5,0

4,5

4,0

3,5

3,0

2,5

2,0

1,5

1,0

0,5

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Die

ntes

falta

ntes

por

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sona

-($,"$T#P-+?-<#$"4+9C8#5BV6A

Grupo de edad (años)

Boulder (sin flúor en el agua)Colorado Springs (2,5 ppm de flúor en el agua)

16

12

8

4

0

20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44

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214 Otras carencias de micronutrientes y desórdenes nutricionales menores

Ojos y párpados dolo-

rosos y rojos

Estomatitis angular

Glositis de la lengua

Queilosis de los labios

Dermatitis escrotal

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