P113/ - Barcombe and Hamsey · Web view1729 mortgage redeemed surrender to William Croft. 1729-1737...

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P113/1 - 2007 Curds Farm and land Summary Curds Farm the only tenement with a dwelling (messuage) was the principal copyhold tenement. The precise bounds of the tenements cannot now be traced. The present Curds Farm House was built in 1862 replacing the original timber-framed cottage that was later demolished (26). Excavation revealed a small quantity of 13th-14th century medieval pot on the site of the cottage suggesting that the original farm was established before the enclosure of Handlye Common in 1574 (23) The Curd family, from whom the farm name is derived, were resident in the parish c1653-1792 living presumably, at least part of that time, as tenants at the farm. For other land owned by Acton in 1840 see Leweslands P113/1/1 TA 1094 Manorial tenements Six copyhold tenements of the manor of Barcombe merged by 1687. All in the hands of the Jenner family <1685 1687 rental annotated in truth it is 15s 6d (5) Quit rent A messuage (dwelling), barn, small orchard, [blank] acres in 16 closes, in Barcombe copy 17s 6d (1734 2s 0d) (6) The Upper Long Croft, The Hempland and The Lane (2a) in Barcombe copy 1s 0d 3a called Greenfields in Barcombe copy 1s 0d 2½a called The Further Lyde and an acre in The Greenfield in Barcombe copy 1s 0d Piece of land of 7a. enclosed from the waste called Handlye Common in Barcombe copy 10s 6d 3a called the Lower Long Croft copy 1s 0d 1806 new grant Lane Cross to Cobbs Green 9 perches copy 6d (3) Owner Tithe apportionment 1840 William Acton Cottage and garden, yard, barn, pond and land field numbers 1146-1151, 1156, 1157, 1188, 1190, 1191 (1) Land Tax 1840 Curds Farm £21 (2) P113/1 2007 Curds Farm and adjoining land Manorial tenements A messuage (dwelling), barn, small orchard, [blank] acres in 16 closes, in Barcombe: The Upper Long Croft, The Hempland and The Lane (2a) in Barcombe: 3a called Greenfields in Barcombe: 2½a called The Further Lyde and an acre in The Greenfield in Barcombe: Piece of land of 7a enclosed from the waste called Handley Common in Barcombe: 3 ½ a called the Lower Long Croft: 1806 new grant Lane Cross to Cobbs Green 9 perches: 8 acres freehold land – not identified in manor (8) 1803 merged with P113/1/1 Old and New House land

Transcript of P113/ - Barcombe and Hamsey · Web view1729 mortgage redeemed surrender to William Croft. 1729-1737...

Page 1: P113/ - Barcombe and Hamsey · Web view1729 mortgage redeemed surrender to William Croft. 1729-1737 William Crofts of Barcombe, butcher. 1729 admitted and mortgage Edward Bland of

P113/1 - 2007 Curds Farm and landSummary

Curds Farm the only tenement with a dwelling (messuage) was the principal copyhold tenement. The precise bounds of the tenements cannot now be traced. The present Curds Farm House was built in 1862 replacing the original timber-framed cottage that was later demolished (26). Excavation revealed a small quantity of 13th-14th century medieval pot on the site of the cottage suggesting that the original farm was established before the enclosure of Handlye Common in 1574 (23)The Curd family, from whom the farm name is derived, were resident in the parish c1653-1792 living presumably, at least part of that time, as tenants at the farm. For other land owned by Acton in 1840 see Leweslands P113/1/1 TA 1094 Manorial tenementsSix copyhold tenements of the manor of Barcombe merged by 1687.All in the hands of the Jenner family <16851687 rental annotated in truth it is 15s 6d (5)

Quit rent

A messuage (dwelling), barn, small orchard, [blank] acres in 16 closes, in Barcombe

copy 17s 6d(1734 2s 0d) (6)

The Upper Long Croft, The Hempland and The Lane (2a) in Barcombe copy 1s 0d3a called Greenfields in Barcombe copy 1s 0d2½a called The Further Lyde and an acre in The Greenfield in Barcombe copy 1s 0dPiece of land of 7a. enclosed from the waste called Handlye Common in Barcombe

copy 10s 6d

3a called the Lower Long Croft copy 1s 0d1806 new grant Lane Cross to Cobbs Green 9 perches copy 6d (3)Owner Tithe apportionment 1840William Acton Cottage and garden, yard, barn, pond and landfield numbers 1146-1151, 1156, 1157, 1188, 1190, 1191 (1)Land Tax 1840 Curds Farm £21 (2)

P113/1 2007 Curds Farm and adjoining land

Manorial tenementsA messuage (dwelling), barn, small orchard, [blank] acres in 16 closes, in Barcombe:The Upper Long Croft, The Hempland and The Lane (2a) in Barcombe: 3a called Greenfields in Barcombe: 2½a called The Further Lyde and an acre in The Greenfield in Barcombe: Piece of land of 7a enclosed from the waste called Handley Common in Barcombe: 3 ½ a called the Lower Long Croft: 1806 new grant Lane Cross to Cobbs Green 9 perches: 8 acres freehold land – not identified in manor (8)1803 merged with P113/1/1 Old and New House land

Owners<1685 Sarah Jenner<1685 Anne Jenner1685-1711 John Earle 1685 by will1711-1769 George Earle son of John 1711 admitted

1769 George Earle deceased (is this the same George?)

1769-1779 Mary Earle wife of George 1769 (with P113/26 and part P113/23 Cottage and ½ acre) She held jointly with her son George Earle and then surrendered to him

1779-1780 George Earle 1779 admitted1780 George Earle deceased; heriot an ox valued

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at £71780-1803 Charles Earle aged 3 eldest

son of George Earle 1780 admittedGuardian John Cheesman of Barcombe yeoman

1803-1836 John Cheesman of Cooksbridge brewer

1803 admitted merged with his tenement (P113/1/1) Old and New House lands1836 John Cheesman deceased

1836-1837 John Cheesman 1836 admitted by will1837 sale to William Acton, £1745

1837-1853 William Acton of Brighton butcher

1837 admitted 1853 sale for £1500 to Henry Blackman, with Lewesland P113/1/1.

1853-1853+ Henry Blackman esq. of Lewes

1853 admitted (3)

Tenants <1780-1780+ Not individually identified, included in George Earle’s larger holding<1790-1790+ John Cheesman<1800-1800+ Mr Cheesman<1810-1830+ John Cheesman owner occupier<1840-1840+ Howell and Reed (2)

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P113/1/1 - 2007 Lewesland Cottage and landSummary

Lewesland, part of a freehold tenement of the manor of Camois Court, was not recorded in the earlier court books and rentals. However, in 1799, when the land tax was redeemed, the land was claimed to be part of a tenement of the manor of Camois Court part of which lay at Barcombe Cross (see P113/19/3 TA 892). The holdings were both owned by John Cheesman and after his death, in 1836, they were partitioned. This tenement Old House Land was sold to William Acton, and New House Land at Barcombe Cross to John Constable (11).The claimed relationship of the two holdings is difficult to reconcile with the record in the manor court book but some evidence for the earlier common ownership of the land can be gleaned from the land tax records. The Rev. Western, who was taxed for the land in 1790, was related to the Shirley family who are recorded in the court books as the owners of the smaller landholding at Barcombe Cross.The cottage dates to the late 18th century.For other land owned by Acton in 1840 see Curd’s Farm P113/1 TA 1149 Manorial tenementsFreehold tenement of the manor of Camois Court

Quit rent

Old and New House land (11) unknown1803 merged with P113/1 Curds Farm in the ownership of John CheesmanOwner Tithe apportionment 1840William Acton Cottage and garden, barn, yard and landfield numbers 1089-1094, 1213-1215 (1)Land tax 1840 Old and New House Farm - £19 12s 6d (2)P113/1/1 2007 Lewesland Cottage and landManorial tenementsFreehold tenement of the manor of Camois Court Old and New House land 1803 merged with P113/1 Curds Farm newly purchased by John Cheesman 1836 this tenement partitioned to form New House Land P113/19/3 see TA 892

Owners<1796-1797 Thomas Walsingham Western

of Rivenhall, Essex and his trustee William Bullock of Lincoln’s Inn1. William Currie of East Horsley, Surrey2. Philip Anstruther and his wife Ann, of Guernsey3. Lady Diana Scott

tenement partitioned into two parts (moieties)

one moietyone moiety shared into three parts – the latter two stated to have been inherited from Ann Countess of Marchmont formerly Ann Western

1797-1836 John Cheesman 1796 acquired a moiety of the tenement from Thomas Walsingham Western 1797 acquired a moiety in three parts from (a) William Currie of East Horsley, Surrey(b) Philip Anstruther and his wife Ann, Guernsey(c) Lady Diana Scott (41)1836 John Cheesman deceased partitioned to form P113/19/3 TA 892Sold by Nathaniel and Henry Guy trustees for John Cheesman to John Constable)

1836-1853 William Acton 1836 admitted 1853 sale for £1500 to Henry Blackman, with Curd’s Farm P113/1 (TA1149)

1853-1853+ Henry Blackman esq. of Lewes 1853 admitted (3)Tenants

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<1780-1780+ James Coppard<1790-1797 Mrs Coppard1797-1836 Cheesman owner occupier1836-1840+ Howell and Reed (2)

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P113/2 - 2007 The Gables, The Studio, Crossways, pt The Old Granary (922), Hobbit’s Rest, Lavender Cottage (925, 926)

SummaryA whole series of small tenements gradually acquired by the Adams family at the cross made them significant landowners in the developing village. Some of the individual tenements are difficult to identify with certainty but the identification of the sites owned by the family on the tithe map is correct. William Adams was acting as executor of the will of Ann Adams in 1840 and the tithe commissioners recorded him as owner of several tenements which he held in that capacity at that precise moment. Most of those tenements were purchased from the estate by other members of the family shortly afterwards. Because of that anomaly the tithe apportionment and the manor court books often identify different owners. The family was influential in the parish. The patriarch John Adams was a miller. George was the landlord at the Royal Oak while Henry was the owner of the non-conformist chapel that was then situated at the Cross, while local directories reveal that Elizabeth Adams was a shop owner at Barcombe Cross in 1839 (51). These tenements demonstrate the continual partition and occasional reunification of holdings that characterizes the developments at Barcombe Cross in the 18th and 19th centuries.Clearly the Adams family was influential in the development of the settlement that now forms the heart of the community. Much of their property was later purchased by the Grantham family and redeveloped. Manorial tenementsThree copyhold tenements of the manor of Barcombe.

Quit rent

Acquired by John Adams 1797Apportioned from a tenement Barcombe Cross, cottage, garden, east of road (TA 925, 926)

copy 4d by apportionment

1838 purchased by Elizabeth Adams Barcombe Cross Cottage and garden (TA 922)Formerly a larger tenement that had been partitioned in 1796 (3)

copy 2s 6d by apportionment

Owner 1840 Tithe apportionmentElizabeth and Jane Adams

3 cottages and gardens - 36perches (1)

field numbers 922, 925, 926Land tax not liable

P113/2 2007 Hobbit’s Rest, Lavender Cottage.Manorial tenementBarcombe Cross, cottage, garden, east of road (TA 925, 926)1806 by apportionment copy 4d1879 Described as Two customary messuages with garden, orchard and backsides.<1687-1697 Henry Martin (5) 1697 sale John Smith

Tenants self and William Cooper1697-1704 John Smith of Isfield, tailor 1697 admitted and mortgage Robert Hammond of

Lewes gent £42 (1734 Humphrey Hammond of Tenterden release mortgage)1704 John Smith deceased.

1712-1734 Elizabeth Smith 1712 admitted to widow’s bench. 1734 Elizabeth widow deceased.

1734-1743 William Smith youngest son 1734 admitted and surrender to will. 1737 Part surrendered to Francis Heasman to form P113/6 (TA 923, 924) no reduction in rent 1740 mortgage Thomas Reeves of Barcombe

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innholder £51 5s 0d described as two messuages 1743 sale to Thomas Reeves mortgage redeemed.

1743-1743 Thomas Reeves of Barcombe, innholder.

1743 admitted and surrender to Charles Cooper

1743-1761 Charles Cooper of Lewes cooper.

1743 admitted and surrender to will. 1761 sale to Richard Braughton

1761-1789 Richard Braughton of Barcombe tailor

1761 admitted. Surrender to will and his wife Hannah Braughton for life. 1768 mortgage Henry Scrase of Lewes mercer £70, Hannah examined privately. 1789 death presented. Hannah already deceased.

1789-1796 Henry Scrace of Lewes. 1789 admitted on default of mortgage1796 Charles Scrase death presented

1797-1797 Sarah Scrase sister 1797 admitted by will and sale to John Adams1797-1826 John Adams of Barcombe 1797 miller admitted and surrender to will.

1826 death presented1826-1839 Ann Adams widow 1826 admitted by will (with TA 905, 899)

1839 Ann Adams death presented1839-1839 William Adams and George

Berry 1839 William admitted by will of John Adams and sale to Elizabeth Adams £360

1839-1846 Elizabeth and Jane Adams of Barcombe admitted

1838 Elizabeth acquires part of The Gables etc from Henry Uridge trustee of Sophia Smyth (P113/3b below)1839 Elizabeth acquires the other part of The Gables etc (P113/3b below) from William Adams.

1846-1860 Elizabeth Adams spinster, later Elizabeth Best wife of Gabriel Best of Barcombe, shopkeeper

1843 this tenement surrendered to will if Elizabeth Best.1846 Jane sells her share to Elizabeth Best 1860 death of Gabriel Best presented.

1864-1879 Elizabeth Best, widow On her husbands death in 1860 EB retained this tenement.1879 Elizabeth Best sold Hobbits Rest and Lavender Cottage £225 to James Broad.

1879-1879+ James Broad

P113/2a 2007 The Gables, The Studio, Crossways, pt The Old Granary (922)Manorial tenementBarcombe Cottage and garden – 2s 6d by apportionment 1766 Grant of copy 2 tenements and gardens – copy 5s 0d1796 Partition to form P113/6 (TA 923) Rosemary Cottage etc. – by apportionment 2s

6d (late 1839 both tenements reunited in ownership of Elizabeth Adams)1653-1653+ John Blande of Barcombe

blacksmith 1653+ 100 year lease

<1734-1734+ Richard Bland <1734 -1734+ (6)1766-1793 James Cripps husbandman 1766 Grant 2 tenements and gardens copyhold 5s

0d, surrender to will, fine £301793 deceased, heriot 5s 0d

1793-1796 Dorothy Cripps widow. 1793 admitted by will1796 deceased, heriot 5s 0d

1796-1798 George Awcock and son in law John Verrall

1796 admitted in trust by devise of James Cripps and surrender part to James Gatland to form Rosemary Cottage (and others) part of P113/6 TA 923

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1798 sale to John Duplock1798-1801 John Duplock 1798 admitted and mortgage George Awcock

£100, with other property (see TA 797). 1819 mortgage redeemed1801 surrender George Awcock

1801-1819 George Awcock of Barcombe yeoman

1801 admitted (with P113/28, see TA 797)1818 mortgage (of all land above) Thomas Pescodd of Southover gent £120 1819 mortgage redeemed and sale to Henry Austen £400.

1819-1827 Henry Austin of Barcombe shop keeper

1819 admitted and mortgage Mary Smith of Brighton spinster £150 (land as above) 1823 mortgage John Farnes of Cliffe grocer £2601827 mortgage redeemed and surrender to George Smyth £150 and interest due on mortgage and £165 besides

1827-1835 George Smyth of Barcombe farrier

1827 admitted 1828 mortgage William Fuller of Lewes draper £2501832 mortgage redeemed1832 mortgage Elizabeth Morley of Barcombe widow £250 1835 deceased.

1836-1838 Henry Uridge brother in law of Chiltington

1836 admitted in trust by Sophia Smyth 1838 mortgage (1832) redeemed and surrender Elizabeth Adams £502 10s 0d.

1838-1843 Elizabeth Adams 1838 admitted1839 acquires the other part of the tenement that has earlier been partitioned (P113/6 TA 923 Rosemary Cottage etc) 1843 Gabriel and Elizabeth Best surrender this tenement to Gabriel (with TA 923, 927-929).

1843-1860 Gabriel Best 1843 admitted1860 Gabriel Best death presented.

1860-1881 John Norman and Stephen Fielder trustees of the will of Gabriel Best

1860 admitted to The Gables, The Studio, Crossways and The Old Granary as trustees of the will of Gabriel Best [with Gladstone Buildings and Rosemary Cottage etc (see P113/3 TA 923, 927-929)]1881 trustees deaths presented

1881-1881 Ephraim Norman 1881 admitted and sale to Sir William Grantham 1881-1881+ Sir William Grantham Purchased The Gables and Rosemary Cottage

etc £830

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P113/3 – 2007 Gladstone BuildingsSummary

This tenement was originally created by the partition of what eventually became Stepney Farm. Two smaller tenements were created by the partition; the barn became The Royal Oak, the other this tenement. In common with other of these small tenements at the Cross and elsewhere, the dwellings served for a time as poor houses before returning to private ownership when they were purchased first by John Holroyd and later Ann Adams. Still consisting of three cottages and gardens in 1840 the site was developed with the construction of Gladstone Buildings by 1873.A whole series of small tenements gradually acquired by the Adams family at the cross made them significant landowners in the developing village. Some of the individual tenements are difficult to identify with certainty but the identification of the sites owned by the family on the tithe map is correct. William Adams was acting as executor of the will of Ann Adams in 1840 and the tithe commissioners recorded him as owner of several tenements which he held in that capacity at that precise moment. Most of those tenements were purchased from the estate by other members of the family shortly afterwards. Because of that anomaly the tithe apportionment and the manor court books often identify different owners. The family was influential in the parish. The patriarch John Adams was a miller. George was the landlord at the Royal Oak while Henry was the owner of the non-conformist chapel that was then situated at the Cross, while other sources reveal that Elizabeth Adams was a shop owner at Barcombe Cross in 1839. These tenements demonstrate the continual partition and occasional reunification of holdings that characterizes the developments at Barcombe Cross in the 18th and 19th centuries.Clearly the Adams family was influential in the development of the settlement that now forms the heart of the community. Some of their property was later purchased by the Grantham family and redeveloped. Manorial tenementCopyhold tenement of Barcombe manor

Quit rent

Barcombe Cross, tenement and garden copy 4d by apportionment (3)

Owner 1840 Tithe apportionmentElizabeth Adams 3 cottages and gardens – 32pfield numbers 927, 928, 929 (1)Land tax not liable

P113/3 2007 Gladstone Buildings now on plotManorial tenementBarcombe Cross, tenement and garden 1840 TA 3 cottages and gardens1881 Messuage divided into three tenements with gardens 1r.

Owner<1693 Robert Keale 1693 surrender to himself and his wife1693-1733 Robert Keale and wife Jane 1693 admitted, fine 1s 4d

1709 Robert Keale deceased1733 Jane Keale deceased.

1714-1733 Hannah wife of Henry Heasman of Fletching cordwainer

1714 daughter admitted to remainder1724 surrender of reversion to Henry Heasman 1733 Hannah examined privately, they sell to Thomas Ellis

1734-1760 Thomas Ellis of Barcombe bricklayer

1734 admitted and surrender to will1742 mortgage Nicholas Neale, now of Rotherfield £1561760 Thomas Ellis deceased.

1766-1772 Mary Ellis 1766 admitted by will 1771 Nicholas Neale admitted by William Deane

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on default of Mary Ellis mortgage1772 Mary Ellis deceased.

1772-1780 Samuel Ellis of Penshurst yeoman.

1772 admitted by will of Thomas. 1780 deceased

1781-1790 Henry Ellis youngest son 17 1781 admitted by John Rootes his brother in law, who was admitted as guardian, fine 2s 6d 1790 Henry Ellis deceased.

1790-1794 John Ellis youngest brother. 1790 admitted, fine 2s 6d1794 deceased

1794-1794 Samuel Ellis only brother. 1794 admitted and sale to Thomas Kemp1794-1811 Thomas Kemp of

Coneyborough (Conyboro).1794 admitted in trust for parish1811 Thomas Kemp deceased

1811-1824 Thomas Read Kemp only son 1811 admitted by Richard Andrew Turner (with TA 904.5, 905, 906)1824 surrender to John Holroyd £150 paid to Thomas Awcock Bull and Jenner George Morley churchwardens and James Coppard and William Reed overseers.

1824-1836 John Holroyd of Suffolk St 1824 admitted1836 sale to Ann Adams £180

1836-1839 Ann Adams widow 1836 admitted1839 Ann Adams deceased

1839-1843 Elizabeth Adams (Best)Gabriel Best

1839 the executors of Ann Adams sell to Elizabeth Adams for £360 with the tenement valued at 2s 6d Rosemary Cottage etc (see TA 923) 1843 Gabriel and Elizabeth Best surrender this tenement to Gabriel

1843-1860 Gabriel Best 1843 admitted1860 Gabriel Best death presented.

1864-1881 John Norman and Stephen Fielder trustees of the will of Gabriel Best

1860 admitted to P113/2a and 2b (The Gables etc) and (see) P113/3 (Gladstone Buildings) as trustees of the will of Gabriel Best.1881 John Norman’s death presented

1881-1881 Ephraim Norman 1881 admitted and sale to James Broad1881-1884+ James Broad of Lewes, tallow

chandler 1881 admitted1884 tenements enfranchised

Tenants1836 Richard Daly, Henry Phillips, John Adams1840 Henry Philips, Stephen Sandells, Daniel Henty

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P113/4 – 2007 Barcombe Cross: Hog House (899)near Mill Lane – Bow Cottage, Hollybush Cottage (1227, 1228)

SummaryA whole series of small tenements gradually acquired by the Adams family at the cross made them significant landowners in the developing village. Some of the individual tenements are difficult to identify with certainty but the identification of the sites owned by the family on the tithe map is correct. William Adams was acting as executor of the will of Ann Adams in 1840 and the tithe commissioners recorded him as owner of several tenements which he held in that capacity at that precise moment. Most of those tenements were purchased from the estate by other members of the family shortly afterwards. Because of that anomaly the tithe apportionment and the manor court books often identify different owners. The family was influential in the parish. The patriarch John Adams was a miller. George was the landlord at the Royal Oak which was owned by John Cheesman in 1840. He also owned some of the family property at Barcombe Cross and had purchased property near the parsonage and windmill. Henry was the owner of the non-conformist chapel that was then situated at the Cross, while other sources reveal that Elizabeth Adams was a shop owner at Barcombe Cross in 1839. These tenements demonstrate the continual partition and occasional reunification of holdings that characterizes the developments at Barcombe Cross in the 18th and 19th centuries.Clearly the Adams family was influential in the development of the settlement that now forms the heart of the community. Much of their property was later purchased by the Grantham family and redeveloped. Manorial tenements Quit rentThree copyhold tenements of Barcombe manorBarcombe Cross land and buildings copy 5s 0dBarcombe Cross N-S 26 foot (TA 899) part of tenement P113/10 (TA 898.5) copy 1d

1827 Former leasehold tenement converted to copyhold or merged with copyhold aboveBarcombe Cross, N-S 36 ft, E-W 26 ftE&S: Road N: James Markwick W: Thomas Ellis

lease 6d

1836 Acquires Part of messuage, barn, garden 4 acres near parsonage (TA 1227, 1228)

copy 1s 10d by apportionment (3)

Owner 1840 Tithe apportionmentGeorge Adams 3 cottages and gardens – 1r 12pfield numbers 899, 1227, 1228 (1)Land tax not liable

P113/4 2007 part Hog House and gardenManorial tenementsBarcombe Cross land and buildingsE & S: Road Cooksbridge – Barcombe Cross N: Ann Adams W: William Balcombe Langridge (Camois)1827 Grant Land and buildings to William Adams

Owners1827-1839 William Adams of Willingdon

shopkeeper 1827 GRANT on trust for Ann Adams 1839 Ann Adams deceased.

1839-1839 William Adams and George Berry executors of will to sell estate.

1839 (with pt. P113/6 TA 905 & 906) admitted by will of Ann Adams. Her children to have first opportunity to purchase. Sale of merged tenements to George Adams £110.

1839-1859 George Adams of Barcombe, publican

admitted (3)1859 sale to John Constable £180

1859-1859+ John Constable ?the younger 1859 admitted

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P113/4a 2007 part Hog House and gardenManorial tenementsBarcombe Cross N- S 26 ft1748 formed by partition of P113/10 (TA 898.5)

Owners1748-1768 William Markwick and wife

Jane 1748 admitted and surrender to will 1763 William deceased, Jane still holds 1768 Jane Markwick deceased

1768-1785 Francis Markwick only son 1768 admitted 1777 mortgage John Willard of Glynde gent £50. 1785 mortgage redeemed and sale to William Pollard

1786-1795 William Pollard of Barcombe yeoman.

1786 admitted and surrender to will. 1795 William Pollard deceased

1796-1805 Edward Pollard admitted 1796 and surrender to will. 1805 Edward Pollard deceased.

1806-1806 Thomas Rogers 1806 admitted by probate on trust and surrender to John Adams

1806-1826 John Adams of Barcombe miller.

1806 admitted and surrender to will. 1826 John Adams deceased

1826-1839 Ann Adams widow 1826 admitted by will (with P113/2 TA 925, 926; P113/6 TA 905, 906; P113/7 TA 907) 1839 deceased.

1839-1839 William Adams and George Berry executors of will to sell estate.

Merged with P113/4 above (3)

P113/4b 2007 part Hog House and gardenManorial tenement – leaseholdBarcombe Cross, N-S 36 ft, E-W 26 ft100 years from 28 Jan 1746

Owners1746-1768 William Markwick. 1746 grant

1768 deceased1768> Francis Markwick son 11ecognized.<1798-1799 Rental Pollard (7) 1799 Mary Pollard deceased<1806 James Pollard assign lease to JA.1806-1826 John Adams of Barcombe

miller. 1826 deceased.

1826-1839 Ann Adams widow now vested in. 1839 deceased (3) Merged with P113/4

P113/4c 2007 Bow Cottage and Hollybush Cottage, near Mill LaneManorial tenementsPart of messuage, barn, garden 4 acres near parsonage – by apportionment copy 1s 10d1836 FORMED by partition (see Holroyd tenement P113/39 TA1221) – 2 cottages each divided into 2 tenements

Owners1836-1857 George Adams of Barcombe

innkeeper.1836 admitted 1848 mortgage £200 Reuben William Lower of Lewes, bookseller and Thomas Huson gent. Of Lewes.1857 sale to Richard Wisdon for £335.

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1857-1857+ Richard Wisdon of Lewes, solicitors clerk

1857 admitted.

Tenants 1836 Stephen Bake, William Funnell, Thomas Bull1840 Thomas Fleet (1227) Harriert Towner (1228) John Bryant (899)

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P113/ 5 – 2007 Gable Cottage now on plot.Summary

A whole series of small tenements gradually acquired by the Adams family at the cross made them significant landowners in the developing village. Some of the individual tenements are difficult to identify with certainty but the identification of the sites owned by the family on the tithe map is correct. William Adams was acting as executor of the will of Ann Adams in 1840 and the tithe commissioners recorded him as owner of several tenements which he held in that capacity at that precise moment. Most of those tenements were purchased from the estate by other members of the family shortly afterwards. Because of that anomaly the tithe apportionment and the manor court books often identify different owners. We have associated the other tenements with the owners named in the tithe apportionment. The family was influential in the parish. George was the landlord at the Royal Oak while Henry was the owner of the non-conformist chapel that was then situated at the Cross, while other sources reveal that Elizabeth Adams was a shop owner at Barcombe Cross in 1839. These tenements demonstrate the continual partition and occasional reunification of holdings that characterizes the developments at Barcombe Cross in the 18th and 19th centuries.Clearly the Adams family was influential in the development of the settlement that now forms the heart of the community. Much of their property was later purchased by George Grantham and redeveloped. The present church of St Francis of Assisi lies SW of the chapel site depicted on the tithe map. The development of nonconformist chapels in Barcombe is worthy of further study. George Stanford, of Gallybird Hall, who purchased this tenement in 1809 was licensed in the same year to hold a meeting of ‘Protestant Dissenters’. Moses Fisher was the minister (34). The size of the congregations certainly concerned the established church in the parish as it debated the construction of the new chapel at Spithurst. Manorial tenementsTwo copyhold tenements of Barcombe manor

Quit rent

1796 grant Barcombe 4 perches Copy 6d (3)1820 Rev Mileham admitted, described as Chapel and meeting house.Tenement created 1821 part of Barcombe Cross, lately a lane 3 rods Copy 1d by

apportionmentOwner 1840 Tithe apportionmentHenry Adams Chapel – 7perchesfield numbers 907.5 (1)Land tax not liable

P113/5 2007 Gable Cottage now on plot Manorial tenementsBarcombe 4 perchesW: Sarah Attree deceased, S: self (Day) 1820 Described as chapel and meeting house.1879 Described as cottage formerly a meeting house

Owners1796-1809 Thomas Day of Barcombe

labourer1796 grant1809 surrender to George Stanford

1809-1820 George Stanford of Lewes, builder

1809 admitted1820 surrender to Rev C T Whiteham

1820-1827 Rev. Charles Thomas Mileham of Brighton minister

1820 admitted.1827 surrender to Henry Adams

1827-1854 Henry Adams of Barcombe miller admitted

1854-1859 Phoebe Adams and trustees, William Parker and Thomas Gates

1859 out-of court sale to Henry Constable for £45

1860-1897 Henry Constable 1860 admitted

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1897-1897 Mary Constable 1897 immediate surrender to her nephew Henry Constable

1897-1897 Henry Constable 1897 sale to William Wilson Grantham for £2051897-1897+ William Grantham

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P113/6 - 2007 East of roada) Rosemary Cottage, Rose Cottage, The Old Surgery, pt The Old Granary

b) Car Park and shop on plot of lost cottages West of road

c) Holroyds, Brinkwells d) Red Tiles, Fern Cottage (Creeper Cottage on garden plot), 1, High Street

SummaryNB. The tithe schedule attributes the number 901, incorrectly, to Henry Austen his property was

in fact 901.5A whole series of small tenements gradually acquired by the Adams family at the cross made them significant landowners in the developing village. Some of the individual tenements are difficult to identify with certainty but the identification of the sites owned by the family on the tithe map is correct. William Adams was acting as executor of the will of Ann Adams in 1840 and the tithe commissioners recorded him as owner of several tenements which he held in that capacity at that precise moment. Most of those tenements were purchased from the estate by other members of the family shortly afterwards. Because of that anomaly the tithe apportionment and the manor court books often identify different owners. We have associated the tenements with the owners named in the tithe apportionment The family was influential in the parish. The patriarch John Adams was a miller. George was the landlord at the Royal Oak while Henry was the owner of the non-conformist chapel that was then situated at the Cross, while other sources reveal that Elizabeth Adams was a shop owner at Barcombe Cross in 1839. The Day family, who sold some of this property to John Adams in 1819 (TA 905, 906), owned a barge on the Upper Ouse navigation, plying trade between Uckfield (Shortbridge) and Lewes and it is possible that one of the Adams family was also a barge owner. In 1804 Thomas Adams owned a 16 ft barge called the Victory and James and Thomas Day owned the Lark. Their cargo was said to be marl, chalk and timber etc (66). Traces of the canal locks can still be seen near Barcombe Mills. The navigation, never a particularly successful enterprise, was finally eclipsed by the advent of the railway. All properties to the west of the road were purchased by William Grantham by 1881.Manorial tenementsFive copyhold tenements of the manor of Barcombe.

Quit rent

Barcombe.Cottage and garden (TA 923) copy 2s 6d by apportionment

Barcombe Cross house, plot E-W 47ft N-S 38 ft (TA 924) copy 4d by apportionment

Barcombe Cross, tenement, shop, garden (W of road) (TA 901, 902) copy 6d by apportionment

Barcombe Cross, cottage, garden lately built on waste 10 rods.W of road (part TA 900, 905, 906)

copy 6d

Barcombe Cross, lately a lane 3 rods (part TA 905, 906) copy 1d (3)Owner 1840 Tithe apportionmentWilliam Adams 4 cottages and gardens, 6 cottages all at Barcombe Cross - 1r 19pfield numbers 901 (901.5 in schedule), 902, 905, 906, 923, 924 (1)Land tax not liable

P113/6a 2007 a) Rosemary Cottage, Rose Cottage, The Old Surgery, pt The Old Granary (TA 923)

Manorial tenementBarcombe Cottage and garden – 2s 6d by apportionment 1840 held in trust as executor of the will of Ann Adams. Sold in same year to Elizabeth Adams1766 Grant of copy 2 tenements and gardens - copy 5s 0d1796 Partition to form P113/2 (TA 922) The Gables, The Studio, Crossways, pt The Old

Granary. - by apportionment 2s 6d 1810 The other part of this tenement was recorded as fronting the road N and W making

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it the corner tenement. However1840 TA Although recorded as owned by William Adams in fact by 1839 both tenements

had been reunited in the ownership of Elizabeth Adams.Owners

1653-1653+ John Blande of Barcombe blacksmith

1653+ 100 year lease

<1734-1734+ Richard Bland <1734 -1734+ (rental)1766-1793 James Cripps husbandman 1766 Grant 2 tenements and gardens copyhold 5s

0d, surrender to will, fine £301793 deceased, heriot 5s 0d

1793-1796 Dorothy Cripps widow. 1793 admitted by will1796 deceased, heriot 5s 0d

1796-1798 George Awcock and son in law John Verrall

1796 admitted in trust by devise of James Cripps and surrender part to James Gatland to form P113/2b below1798 sale to John Duplock

1798-1801 John Duplock 1798 admitted and mortgage George Awcock £100, with other property (see TA 797). 1819 mortgage redeemed1801 surrender George Awcock

1801-1819 George Awcock of Barcombe yeoman

1801 admitted (with P113/28, see TA 797)1818 mortgage (of all land above) Thomas Pescodd of Southover gent £120 1819 mortgage redeemed and sale to Henry Austen £400.

1819-1827 Henry Austin of Barcombe shop keeper

1819 admitted and mortgage Mary Smith of Brighton spinster £150 (land as above) 1823 mortgage John Farnes of Cliffe grocer £2601827 mortgage redeemed and surrender to George Smyth £150 and interest due on mortgage and £165 besides

1827-1835 George Smyth of Barcombe farrier

1827 admitted 1828 mortgage William Fuller of Lewes draper £2501832 mortgage redeemed1832 mortgage Elizabeth Morley of Barcombe widow £250 1835 deceased.

1836-1838 Henry Uridge brother in law of Chiltington

1836 admitted in trust by Sophia Smyth 1838 mortgage (1832) redeemed and surrender Elizabeth Adams £502 10s 0d.

1838 Elizabeth Adams 1838 admitted1839 acquires the other part of the tenement that has earlier been partitioned (P113/6 TA 923 Rosemary Cottage etc) 1843 Gabriel and Elizabeth Best surrender this tenement to Gabriel.

1843-1860 Gabriel Best 1843 admitted1860 Gabriel Best death presented.

1860-1881 John Norman and Stephen Fielder trustees of the will of Gabriel Best

1860 admitted to The Gables, The Studio, Crossways and The Old Granary (P113/2) below as trustees of the will of Gabriel Best [with Gladstone Buildings (see P113/3 TA927-929)]1881 trustees deaths presented

1881-1881 Ephraim Norman 1881 admitted and sale of The Gables and

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Rosemary Cottage etc to Sir William Grantham 1881-1881+ Sir William Grantham Purchased The Gables and Rosemary Cottage

etc £830

P113/6b 2007 Car Park and shop on plot of lost cottages (TA 924)Manorial tenementsOriginally part of a tenement including TA 925 & 926Partitioned 1737 to form Barcombe Cross, house, plot E-W 47ft N-S 38 ft copy by apportionment 4dRemained in the ownership of William Adams after 1840

Owners1737-1738 Francis Heasman of

Barcombe tailor.1737 admitted and surrender to will1738 death presented

1738-1773 Mary Heasman 1738 admitted to widows bench 1773 death, as Mary Ellis, presented

1771-1773 William Deane youngest son of Elizabeth Deane deceased youngest sister of Francis Heasman

1771 admitted. 1773 sale to John Franks

1773-1793 John Franks of Barcombe yeoman.

1773 admitted and surrender to will1793 John Franks death presented

1793-1806 Priscilla Franks 1793 admitted to widows bench1806-1806 John Franks only son 1806 admitted

1806 sale Thomas Weller 1806-1810 Thomas Weller of Barcombe 1806 miller admitted and surrender to will

1810 sale Henry Austin £150.1810-1819 Henry Austin of Barcombe

gardener 1810 admitted and mortgage Mary Smith of Cliffe spinster £100. 1819 & 1827 mortgage redeemed. 1819 sale to William Simmonds £200.

1819-1831 William Simmonds blacksmith admitted.

1819 admittedMap of c1820 shows Simmonds TA 9231827 mortgage John Funnell of Barcombe labourer £1001831 mortgage redeemed1831sale to William Adams £235.

1831-1843 William Adams of Willingdon shopkeeper

1831 admitted.1843 sale to Samuel Smith £130

1843-1856 Samuel Smith 1843 admitted. Note the cottages had use of a well on the tenement belonging to Adams lying opposite.1856 sale to John Constable for £110

1856-1868 John Constable 1856 admitted1860 John Constable enfranchised all his tenements.

1868-1868+ Sarah Constable, wife, for life, with remainder to son Henry.

Will stipulated no property was to be sold out of the family except for these cottages (41)

Tenants1840 R.Funnell and another (923) Lucy Day (924) 1843 George Parsons and Joseph Parsons1868 John Tapp and William Day

P113/6c 2007 Holroyds, Brinkwells (TA 905, 906) Manorial tenements Barcombe Cross, cottage, garden, lately built on waste 10 rods. (TA 905, 906 and garden 900)

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Although the manorial records have Henry as the tenant of this property the tithe map records it still in the hands of William Adams as executor of the estate of Ann Adams, widow of John. Henry purchased the property from his mother’s estate shortly afterwards.

OwnersLate Dorothea Hobbs.

<1685-1685 James Hobbs son <1685 surrender to self and Susan1685-1728 James Hobbs and wife Susan 1685 admitted, fine 2s 0d.

1707 surrender to will. 1728 mortgage Edward Bland of Maresfeild £21. 1728 deceased. 1729 mortgage redeemed surrender to William Croft.

1729-1737 William Crofts of Barcombe, butcher.

1729 admitted and mortgage Edward Bland of South Malling blacksmith £25 5s 0d. 1734 mortgage EB £31 10s 0d. 1737 John Lucas with order from Edward Bland to vacate mortgage. 1737 sale to William Norris.

1738-1738 William Norris of Barcombe maltster

1738 admitted and sale to William Watson

1738-1760 William Watson of Barcombe husbandman

1738 admitted. Acquires new grant P113/6c (see below)1760 deceased.

1760-1763 Mary Watson 1760 admitted to widows bench. 1763 deceased

1763-1781 Dorothy Furner wife of Thomas youngest daughter of William Watson.

1763 admitted. 1781 deceased

1781-1786 John Furner 16 1781 admitted by father who admitted as guardian, fine 2s 6d.1786 surrender to Thomas Day.

1786-1806 Thomas Day of Barcombe yeoman.

1786 admitted and surrender to will1803 mortgage John Adams of Barcombe miller £801806 surrender to James Day

1806-1809 James Day bargeman eldest son

1806 admitted and surrender to will.1819 mortgage redeemed and surrender to John Adams £310.

1819-1826 John Adams of Barcombe miller.

1819 admitted. 1826 deceased

1826-1839 Ann Adams widow 1826 admitted by will.1839 deceased.

1839-1839 William Adams and George Berry

1839 admitted by will of John Adams and surrender to Henry Adams £180.

1839-1854 Henry Adams of New Shoreham baker

1839 admitted.Acquires P113/6c Barcombe Cross, lately a lane 3 rods – copy 1d by apportionment (see below)(1840 shown on tithe as owned William Adams as executor to Ann Adams)1854 death presented

1854-1859 Phoebe Adams, widow, William Parker cement manufacturer and Thomas

1854 admitted by will of Henry Adams1859 out-of court sale to Henry Constable for £45

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Gates butcher, both of Shoreham, friends as trustees.

1860-1881 Henry Constable 1860 admitted1881 sale of Rose Villa and other property owned by Henry Constable (former blacksmiths shop now the site of the village hall and cottages to the south)

1881-1881+ Sir William GranthamTenants

1840 Mary Cox (905) George Nicholas (906)

P113/6c early Part of Holroyds and BrinkwellsManorial tenementsBarcombe Cross, lately a lane 3 rods – copy 1d by apportionment S: Edward Bland W: Coney Croft N: road E: himself (Day) 1821 Created by partition from P113/22 James Day (TA 907) Quit rent 2d

Owners1821-1826 John Adams of Barcombe

miller 1821 admitted to part tenement. 1826 deceased.

1826-1839 Ann Adams widow 1826 admitted by will.1839 deceased.

1839-1839 William Adams and George Berry

admitted by will of John Adams and surrender to Henry Adams £180.

1839- Henry Adams of New Shoreham baker

1839 admitted. Merged with P113/6c above

P113/6d 2007 Red Tiles, (Creeper Cottage), 1 High Street, Fern Cottage Manorial tenementsBarcombe Cross Tenement, shop, garden 1830 FORMED by partition of the Poor House P113/20 TA 904.5 James Cripps Cox.Remained in the ownership of William Adams after 18401859 messuage or tenement with shop and garden

Owners1830-1830 Benjamin Flint of Lewes

grocer 1830 admitted and sale to William Adams £420.

1830-1843 William Adams of Willingdon shopkeeper

1830 admitted.1843 surrender to William Adams junior, his son, for no pecuniary consideration and ‘as token of love and affection’.

1844-1859 William Adams the younger 1844 admitted1859 death presented

1861-1872 Eliza Adams 1861 admitted by will1872-1873 Alfred Adams, corn merchant

of Lewes her brother1872 admitted by custom1873 sale to Billiter £220.

1873-1873+ Billiter<1881-1881 Henry Constable 1881 these cottages included in sale of Rose Villa

(now Holroyds and Brinkwells) and other property south to the footpath all owned by Henry Constable on his death.

1881-1881+ Sir William Grantham 1881 admitted to tenement, 5d by apportionment.The plot for Creeper Cottage was not included in the sale. The cottage was built for Mary Elizabeth

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Constable who was admitted to her tenement in 1885 Quit rent 1d by apportionment.

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P113/7 - 2007 Gallybird Hall and landSummary

All the tenements comprising this small estate appear to have been created when Handlye Common was enclosed in 1574 (23).The core of the house dates from the late 16th century and was almost certainly built on one of the newly enclosed tenements. The barn was constructed about a generation later c1620. In 1809 George Stanford of Lewes, carpenter, was granted a licence for a meeting of dissenting congregation (34). With Moses Fisher the minister, he established the Baptist Chapel at Barcombe Cross.The two additional ranges were added later, probably in the 19th century, possibly by Durrant Ade who was a Lewes businessman.Manorial tenementsFive copyhold tenements of Barcombe manor Three tenements merged by 1687Handley Common, messuage, garden, 6 acresHandley Common Upper Field 3a 3r 30p Handley Common 14 acres(TA 850-856, 860-869)1836 acquired Handley Common 3a 3r 0p (part of the 9 acres) (TA 870)

1839 acquired residueHandley Common 9 acres (TA 871)

Quit rents

copy 9s 2dcopy 5s 10dcopy 21s 0d (5)

copy 4s 6d by apportionment

copy 9s 0d (3)Owner Tithe apportionment 1840Durrant Ade Cottage and 2 gardens, yard, orchard, land - 33a 0r 30pfield numbers 850-856, 860-871 (1)Land Tax 1840 Part Handlye Common £9 15s 0d (2)

P113/7 2007 Gallybird Hall and landManorial tenements merged by 1687Handley Common, messuage, garden, 6 acres Handley Common 14 acres (P113/7a)Handley Common Upper Field 3a 3r 30p (P113/7b)(TA 850-856, 860-871)1836, 1839 acquired P113/7cHandley Common 9 acres (TA 871)Handley Common 3a 3r 0p (TA 870)

Owners<1671 John Dyne <1671 Marian Ade widow. Deceased, heriot cow sold to Anthony Ade for £21671+ Antony Ade son (4) 1671 admitted<1687-1688 Richard Amoore (5) <1687 acquired P113/7b and P113/7c

1688 Richard Amoore surrender to Thomas Lusher

1688-1689 Thomas Lusher of East Hoathly gentleman.

1688 admitted 1689 Thomas Lusher surrender to Robert Wright

1689-1702 Robert Wright of Lewes 1689 admitted Licence to let, fine 3s 4d. 1699 mortgage Stephen Weller of Lewes tallow chandler £1471702 surrender to Edward Pollington

1702-1712 Edward Pollington of Hamsey yeoman

1702 admitted and surrender to uses 1702 mortgage Richard Barnard of Lewes wooldraper £73 10s 0d.

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1712 Edward Pollington deceased, heriot ox £5.1712-1712 Edward Pollington second

son 1712 admitted by will1712 Edward, John, Sara Pollington and Elizabeth (nee Pollington) and John Marten release to John Olive, heriot £5

1712-1740 John Olive of Lewes clerk 1712 admitted and surrender to will 1737 licence to let 7 years to John Pollington of Hamsey yeoman, fine 2s 4d and another 7 years after that 1740 John Olive deceased.

1740-1742 Catherine Olive. 1740 admitted to widows bench by Thomas Smith 1742 Catherine Olive

1742-1754 Joseph Olive youngest son infant

1742 admitted in custody of John Ridge of Stoneham.1754 John Olive deceased, heriot 20s

1754-1769 Samuel Olive tobacconist only brother

1754 admitted and surrender to will.1764 licence to let 7 years, fine 2s 4d. 1769 Samuel Olive deceased, heriot for messuage and 6 acres horse valued at 21s 0d and dead heriot for lands 14 acres 20s 0d

1769-1769 John Ridge 1769 admitted as trustee and surrender to William RidgeHeriot part 2 beast valued at £12

1769-1799 William Ridge of Lewes 1769 admitted and surrender to will 1799 surrender to George Stanford

1799-1826 George Stanford of Lewes carpenter

1799 admitted and surrender to will1826 George Stanford deceased, heriot horse and cow valued at £19 6s 8d

1826-1830 Daniel Stanford brother 1826 admitted by will 1830 sold to Durrant Ade £699 12s heriot 20s 0d.

1830-1868 Durrant Ade of Lewes coachbuilder

1830 admitted and licence to let1836 acquired 3 acres (P113/7a)1839 acquired residue of 9 acres(P113/7a) (3)1847 mortgage Jos Moren.1868 Durrant Ade deceased

1870 H. Card and Alfred Hammond 1870 admitted – and tenement surrendered to lord of the manor.

Tenants1737-1751+ John Pollington<1780-1790+ Edward Hollingdale (2)

P113/7a Manorial tenement – merged with P113/7 by 1687

Handley Common 14 acres - copy 21s 0d

Owners<1687 William Rootes<1687-1688 Richard Amoore (5) 1688 surrender Thomas Lusher (merged into

P113/7) (3)

P113/7b Manorial tenement – merged with P113/7 by 1687

Handley Common Upper Field 3a 3r 30p – copy 5s 10d

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Owners<1687 John Dyne<1687 Thomas West<1687-1688 Richard Amoore (5) 1688 surrender to Thomas Lusher (merged into

P113/7) (3)

P113/7c Manorial tenements partitioned from P113/34 – acquired by this tenement 1836 and 1839

Handley Common 9 acres - copy 13s 6d (TA 871)Handley Common 3a 3r 0p - 4s 6d (TA 870)

Owners<1684 Edward Attree deceased1684-1699 Mary Attree widow 1684 admitted

1699 surrender to James Attree1699-1702 James Attree son 1699 admitted (with land at Barcombe Cross

P113/34) 1702 surrender to self and Anne Baker. Heriot 2 oxen value £8

1702-1738 James Attree and intended wife Anne Baker, spinster daughter of James Baker of Wilmington

1702 admitted (with land at Barcombe Cross) 1738 Query

1738 Surrender to JC? Anne Query examined privately, JC.

1766 Thomas deceased, heriot valued at £5.

1766-1796 William Attree and wife born Sarah Willard of Ovingdean

1766 admitted by James Attree (with land at Barcombe cross P113/34 see TA 949) Surrender to uses heriot valued at £4 4s. 1770 William deceased, heriot ox value £6. 1796 Sarah deceased, heriot 20s 0d.

1797-1819 John Fuller of Uckfield surgeon, father of John Attree Fuller 7, only son of the late Sarah Dippery Fuller his wife,

1797 John Fuller admitted as guardian for John Attree Fuller (with land at Barcombe Cross P113/34) fine 2s 6d. 1811 estate settled and surrender to will. 1819 surrender to John Holroyd (with land at Barcombe Cross P113/34) £3900, heriot horse valued £3 3s 0d.

1819-1839 John Holroyd of Northumberland Street, Strand plumber (with part of land at Barcombe Place)

1819 admitted N: Liverpool, E: Wickens and road, S: road Lewes to Barcombe Cross, W: self1836 Surrender of Handley Common 3a 3r 0p - 4s 6d to Durrant Ade for £115

1839-1840+ Durrant Ade 1839 remaining part of 9 acres sold to Durrant Ade for £189 9s 6d merged with P113/7 (3)

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P113/8 - Delves Farm, land to the north and south of Anchor lane.Summary

Because the land within this tenement was held of two manors and the name Scufflings is common to both, the valued atnent parts are impossible to identify with any certainty. Fortunately maps of the estate survive and help with the identification. Clearly Delves Farm represents the tenement with that name but the other dwellings cannot be identified. Map evidence and archaeological fieldwork suggest that there may have been several dwellings within this landholding, medieval in origin, but now lost (65). In 1764 the land was purchased from William Earle by John Mill of Westmeston. His daughter Dorothy, who had married John Attree of Theobold’s in Wivelsfield, inherited on the death of her brother John.The earliest documentary descriptions all suggest that at least part of the land was held in strips in a common field system, but by the time the tenement can be identified on early maps those strips had been consolidated into fields within a discrete landholding. The sharp, artificial, right-angled field boundaries to the east of Banks Farm suggest that was originally an area of common fields. There is only scanty evidence for the earlier history of these tenements and the individual acres cannot be identified, that evidence is summarised after the history of the later consolidated tenements.Following an exchange agreement between George Grantham and Frederick Smith (Shenstone) in 1870 the land to the south of Anchor Lane was retained as part of the Barcombe Place estate and land to the north of the lane was incorporated in the Sutton Hall estate.Manorial tenementsMost merged into the ownership of the Earle family <17074 free tenements 2 copyhold tenements of the manor of Warningore:Delves, messuage 27 acres, messuage and 20 acres called Cheales and 14 acres called Gallops otherwise Jenners (3 tenements reduced to 1) copy 13s 10dGriggs. 12 acre (TA696) free 1s 8dScufflings in Warningore was held by William Earle from <1707 After partition in 1734 Samlands and Southfield remain (for full early history of the main part of this tenement which was held by Thomas Richardson in 1840 see P113/53/4 TA 718)

free 6s 8d by apportionment

Laygrove (TA 622, 623) free 2s 0dRushfield, tenement 6 acres, Lovells and Chattels, tenement 7 acres, Douchland 9 acres (4 tenements reduced to 1)

copy 4s 10d (19)

Delves 27 acres free 2s 0d

3 copyhold tenements 3 freehold tenement of the manor of Barcombe:Scufflings in Barcombe was held by William Earle from 1687 (5)After partition 1734 16 acres part of Scufflings 11s 2d remains, partitioned to two quit rents <1773 (for other part of this tenement held by Thomas Richardson in 1840 see P113/53/4 TA 718)

free 7s 6d by apportionment

The other part of the same lands free 3s 8d by apportionment

Partitioned from Scufflings (then identified as One Yard) <1687Rushfield, messuage, barn, 4 acres free 1s 4d by

apportionment Cobbs Croft and The Pith 2½ acres copy 4dSorrell Croft 1½ acres copy 6d Acquired 1793 Residue of a field of 6 ¼ acres copy 5s 0d by

apportionmen t (3)Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840John Attree Delves Farm, barn and yard, 2 Cottages and gardens - 161a 3r 15pfield numbers 598, 599, 618- 632, 637, 638, 662, 663, 675, 676, 694-707, 725, 726, 981-985,

987, 996, 999 (1)Land Tax 1840 Delves Land £79 7s 6d (2)

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P113/8 Manor of Warningore tenements - Delves Farm and land south of Anchor Lane

Tenements in the hands of William Earle by c1706Copyhold tenements of the manor of Warningore combined 1712 Quit rent 18s 8dDelves, messuage 27 acres. Copy 5s 2dCheales, messuage 20 acres. Copy 6s 0dGallops als Jenners, messuage 14 acres. Copy 2s 8dRushfield, tenement 6 acres. Copy 1s 3dFour Acres, tenement 4 acres. Copy 1s 1dLate Douchland. Copy 10dLovells and Chattels, tenement 7 acres.Copy 1s 8d1754 partitioned – final four tenements quit rent 4s 10d sold to John Mill1763 John Mill purchases the residue and reunites the estate.Freehold tenements of the manor of Warningore 1707 Scufflings 80 acres. Free 13s 4d1734 partition of Scufflings - Samlands and Southfield remain. Free 6s 8dDelves 27 acres. Free 2s 0d<1707 Griggs 12 acre (TA696). Free 1s 8dLaygrove. Free 2s 0d<1706/7 – 1741 William Earle 1712 For £140 Rev William Rootes lord of manor

agreed that all should be held by rent of 18s 8d, fine and heriot 7s. If split then 1s each. (49)1741 WE the elder surrender to JE.

1741 – 1763 John Earle eldest son of his cousin Nicholas of Chailey admit

1751 mortage Delves, Cheals and Gallops to Anne Short of Lewes spinster £731 10s. 1752 redeemed. 1754 part surrender John Mill to form tenement quit rent 4s 10d1758 mortgage John Mills £1040. 1761 licence to cut timber, fine 10s.0d 1763 acquires Delves free tenement (P113/8a below)1763 death presented.

1763 William Earle only brother Admitted acquires Griggs (P113/8a below) and surrenders to John Mill.

1763-1775 John Mill admitted by John Brett. 1775 death presented

1775-1777 John Mill gent only son admitted and surrender to will. 1777 death presented.

1777-1785 Dorothy wife of John Attree of Theobalds only sister

Admitted, in default tenement to John Attree. 1785 death presented.

1787-1801 John Attree Admitted by will. 1801 death presented.

1801-1870 John Attree infant son of Sarah 2nd wife of JA

Admitted by will. Thomas Attree gent attorney, William Attree, Richard Attree and Thomas Turner gents guardians, fine 2s 6d. 1816 recovery and mortgage William Borrer £2000. 1825 redeemed

1870-1870+ George Grantham 1870 Admission and exchange of land with Frederick Smith (Shenstone) who had purchased the Sutton Hall estate. Boundaries between the two estates were adjusted to respect Anchor Lane as the boundary between the two estates:

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N: Sutton Hall S: Barcombe Place. All tenements enfranchised.

Tenants1706 William Jenner (Griggs)1707 Thomas Gasson (Lovells and

Chattels)The tenant section of the land tax is frequently blank and on other occasions John Attree appears as owner/occupier. The record is confusing.<1790-1790+ Mrs(?) Hackman<1810-1810+ Richard Attree<1830-1830+ Richard Jenner<1840-1840+ Thomas Richardson

P113/8a Manor of Warningore Part Delves FarmFreehold tenement of the manor of WarningoreBarcombe. Delves 27 acres free 2s 0d<1706-1706+ William Earle of Barcombe

yeoman.Merged with P113/8

P113/8b Manor of Warningore Griggs 12 acre (TA 696)1546 10 acres Griggs in 4 pieces:

E tenant way S and W John Chauntler, N late Thomas Turner

1599 10 acres Griggs in 4 pieces except one called Budlett.2 acres Robins Acre in Thomas Jynners field lately purchased of John Chauntler senior.½ rood in Paul Cheles field Beane Wishe lately Nicholas Gallop lately purchased of John Chauntler senior.½ rood with wayne house lately purchased of John Chauntler senior.

1706 10 acres Griggs in 4 pieces. E&S: tenant way, N&W: William Earle 1738 10 acres Griggs and 2 acres Robins Acre.

Owners<1546-1546 John Alchorne of Birchington

yeoman 1546 sold to John Chauntler £25, in occupation Simon Cobbe.

1546-1546+ John Chauntler of Balmer in Falmer yeoman

<1573-1573 Edward Chauntler of Laughton and William Chauntler of Lewes sons of (blank) Chauntler late of Barcombe deceased

1573 sold to Paul Cheale 100 marks.

1573-1599 Paule Cheale of Barcombe yeoman.

1599 to JH, WG and TW in trust?

1608 Thomas Cheale of Barcombe to James Cottington of Uckfield yeoman. 1599-1623 John Heseman, William

Gourde and Thomas Woodie of Barcombe yeomen.

1623 John Heaseman senior of Barcombe yeoman to JH.

1623-1645 John Heaseman junior of Barcombe yeoman.

1645 John Heaseman senior to DH.

1645-1645+ David Heaseman his son.<1706-1706 John Ellyott of Rotherfield

yeoman and wife Anne sold WE £120, in tenure of William Jenner.

1706-1738 William Earle of Barcombe yeoman. .

Merged with P113/8 above

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P113/8c 1734 Samlands and Southfields remain in this holding. Part Manor of Warningore Barcombe, Scufflings 80 acres Scufflings farm and land (See TA 718 for principal part of tenement)Owners

1449 -1509 Thomas Hogate and wife Margaret

1509 sale to John Chantler, Scufflings and Riddens (20)

1509-1509+ <1597-1597 Harbert Springett and William

Stempe of Lewes gents to John and Agnes Chantler.

1597-1597+ John Chantler and wife Agnes, late his father John Chantler and before (blank) Chantler.

<1686-1686+ John Chantler of Barcombe yeoman

<1707 sale to William Earle senior of Barcombe yeoman and William Earle junior only son and heir £1000 (49)

<1707-1734 William Earle. Samlands and Southfield remain – merged with P113/8

P113/8 early Manor of Warningore - Laygrove - free 2s 0d1597 5½ acres Leygrove.

2 acres in Townewish meadow.1603 2 acres adjoining both E: Thomas Jynner N, S, E: William Colvill (?Covill)1840 TA 622, 623 <1597 Harbert Springett and William

Stempe of Lewes gentsto John and Agnes Chantler

1597-1597+ John Chantler and wife Agnes for life and then Edward Chantler.

<1603-1603 Edward Chantler of Barcombe yeoman

sold to NE £47 10s 0d. (49)

1603-1603+ Nicholas Earle of Chailey yeoman.

<1707-1707+ William Earle.

P113/8 early Manor of WarningoreBarcombe. Lovells and Chattels, tenement 7 acres – copy 1s 8d

1712 merged with Delves<1707 John Elliott of Rotherfield <1707 surrender to William Earle in occupation

Thomas Gasson, heriot £11.

P113/8 Manor of Barcombe tenements – Delves Farm and south of Anchor Lane.One Yard (later named Scufflings)1734 partitioned to form 16 acres of land free 11s 2d by apportionment remain as part of DelvesRishfield, messuage, barn 4 acres – free 1s 4d by apportionment (<1687 partitioned from Scufflings)Cobbs Croft and The Pith 2½ acres copy 4dSorrell Croft 1½ acres – copy 6dParcel of 6a 1r (late Rickmans) pt Lower Ashetts mead, Lower Ashetts, Little Mead, Bridge Field part of tenement called Whitehouse 5s 0dP113/8 16 acres of land formerly part of Scufflings free 11s 2d by apportionment1734 Partitioned to form part of Scufflings Farm (see P113/53/4 TA 718)1565 John Chaunteler of

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Bercombe.<1687 John Chauntler <1687 Partition to form Rushfield

1687 alienated to William Earle1687-1738 William Earle (5) 1734 partition

59 acres to Nicholas Neale to form Scufflings (TA 718) 1738 remaining 16 acres alienated to John Earle.

1738-1766 John Earle of Chailey yeoman

1738 acknowledges his free tenancy.With Rishfield, Cobbs Croft and The Pith (P113/8 early below)1766 deceased, heriot horse valued at £5.

?1766-1773 John Mill 1766 acquires Sorrell croft1773 deceased, 2 heriots part 3 beasts’ valued at £19.

1773-1776 John Mill son 1773 acknowledges his free tenancy 1776 deceased, 2 heriots part 3 runts valued at £18 18s 0d.

1777-1786 Dorothy wife of John Attree gent only sister.

1777 acknowledges her free tenancy 1786 deceased

1786-1801 John Attree. 1786 acknowledges his free tenancy1793 acquires from Rickman Parcel of 6a 1r pt Lower Ashetts mead, Lower Ashetts, Little Mead, Bridge Field part of tenement called Whitehouse 5s 0d (?5s 5d)1801 deceased

1801- John Attree infant only son William Borrer Esq of Hurstpeirpoint £2000, with Warningore. 1824 satis.

Acknowledgment of free tenancy by Thomas Attree gent. William, Richard and Thomas Attree guardians1816 recovery and mortgage

P113/8 early Rishfield, messuage, barn 4 acres – free 1s 4d by apportionment <1687 Formed by partition of Scufflings see P113/53/4

Owners<1565-1565+ John Chantler of Barcombe <1687 Chantler <1687-1693 William Earle the elder (5) 1693 deceased, heriot ox £10.1693-1738 William Earle son, distrain to

make fealty. 1738 WE sale to John Earlemerged with P113/8d Barcombe tenements

P113/8 early Cobbs Croft and The Pith 2½ acres copy 4d1596 Pight 3 roods, E: Southriddens , N&W: Nicholas Earle Rund, S: Doole , cobbs

Croft and river S.1611 Cobbs Croft 2 acres. E: Nicholas Earles Rund and Fower acres, N: George

Ockenden, W: George Chauntler, S: Doole 1596 Thomas Michelbourne of

Barcombe gent and Thomas Sharpe of Ringmer yeoman

surrender Pight and Doole by will of William Cobb of Ringmer to William Gourde

1611 Thomas Michelbourne of Barcombe gent and Thomas Sharpe of Ringmer yeoman

Cobbs Croft, surrender to Thomas Gourde.

1611-1619 Thomas Gourde of Barcombe son yeoman

surrender to Nicholas Earle and Nicholas Earle £35. (49)

1619-1619+ Nicholas Earle of Chailey yeoman and Nicholas Erle

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son.<1687-1709 Arthur Earle (5) 1709 deceased.son John deceased1709-1738 William Earle senior a relative 1709 admitted by will and surrender to will

1738 surrender to John Earle. Merged with P113/8d

P113/8 early Sorrell Croft 1½ acres - copy 6d1840 TA 725

Owners<1687 William Hills<1687-1693 William Earle senior (5) 1693 deceased.1693-1738 William Earle son 1693 admitted.

1709 surrender to will. 1738 surrender to John Earle

1738 -1766 John Earle eldest son of his cousin Nicholas of Chailey yeoman

1738 admitted1766 deceased.

1766-1766 William Earle only brother 1766 admitted and surrender to John Mill merged with P113/8d above

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P113/9 - 2007 MeadowlandSummary

The origins of this tenement are obscure, since the only records that have been identified are the land tax and the tithe apportionment. When the commons in Barcombe were enclosed by agreement between the lord and the tenants in 1574 George Goring, as lord of the manor of Barcombe, retained a part of Marvell Common in his own hands. He was to have ‘all the common or place or waste called Marvill surrounded by water and severed from the rest of the common of Marvill’ (23). That description suits this holding which abuts the Iron river to the east (the parish boundary) and the Ouse to the west. Manorial tenementNot identified in manor recordsPossibly the Barcombe manor demesne holding in Marvell CommonOwner Tithe apportionment 1840Richard Attree Land - 51a 0r 17pfield numbers 648 - 651, 653 (1)Land Tax 1840 Part of Marvells - £4.1s ?(2)P113/9 2007 Meadowland Manorial tenementNot identified in manor recordsPossibly the Barcombe manor demesne holding in Marvell Common

Owners Land Tax records<1703-1703+ Nicholas Hammon (?

Hammond)For part of Marvells ?£3.0s 0d (illegible)

c1750 Mr Stent Abuttal on map of Delves Farm (John Attree)<1780-1790+ Rev Burrell Part of Marvels £4 3s 6d<1800-1800+ Mr Blunt Part of Marvells £2 5s 7d<1810-1840+ Richard Attree (owner

occupier)Part of Marvells £4 1s 6d

<1845-1845+ John Attree (owner occupier) Marvells £4 9s 0d (2)Tenant

<1780-1790+ John Marten<1800-1800+ Mr Hamsher

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P113/10 - 2007 The Old Butcher’s Shop, 1-3 The Chestnuts Preston Cottage now built on land in Birdshole Lane

SummaryNB. The tithe schedule attributes the number 901.5, incorrectly, to William Adams, his property

was, in fact 901.The copyhold grant at Barcombe Cross is a typical example of an enclosure from the manorial waste; typically a long narrow strip of land adjacent to a highway. In common with others of the smaller tenements at Barcombe Cross is served at some time as the poor house.The cottage in Birdshole Lane, described as ‘late Handlye Common’ is unusual. Leasehold tenements are rare and ill-recorded in the court books. Although there was a dwelling on the land in Birdshole Lane in 1686 the housesite had been abandoned by 1800 and the dwelling had not been replaced in 1840. A new house was built sometime between 1873 and 1891.Manorial tenementsPart copyhold tenement of Barcombe manorBarcombe Cross Workhouse and small piece of land (TA 898.5, 901.5)1813 described as dwelling and butchers shop 1796 acquired P113/10aLeasehold tenement of Barcombe manorCottage and garden late Handly Common500 years from 14 Oct 1686 (TA 872)Sketch map of c1800 notes ‘cottage down’ (27)1891 described as cottage and garden

Quit rent

copy 1s 0d

lease 2d (3)

Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840Henry Austen 2 cottages and gardens Barcombe Cross – 13perches

Land (no dwelling) at Birdshole – 32 perches field numbers 872, 898.5, 901.5 (1)Land tax not liable

P113/10 2007 The Old Butcher’s Shop, 1-3 The Chestnuts, Barcombe CrossManorial tenementCopyhold tenement of the manor of BarcombeBarcombe Cross Workhouse and small piece of land (TA 898.5, 901)1724 ‘copyhold land with a building called a Workhouse’1794 ‘a dwelling and a butcher’s shop’1904 ‘a butcher’s shop, house, slaughter house, cart-house, and stables, formerly a workhouse’South: Butcher’s shop nicely sheltered by two chestnut trees. Shop and 3 rooms on ground floor. 6 rooms on first floor with attic over. 2 cellars and WC and usual officesCentre: A nearly new and well built brick and tile cottage let in two tenements each containing 4 rooms with wash house, privy etc.North: abutting lane Slaughter house, bullock pound, 2 stall stable, coach house, harness room and lofts over. (41)

Owners1723-1737 William Markwick 1723 grant and surrender to will

1737 described as N-S 6 rods E-W 2 rods1737 William Markwick deceased

1738-1738 Jane Markwick widow 1738 admitted to widows bench (see P113/21 TA 904.5 and P113/6 TA 905, 906) (3)

1738-1756 James Markwick youngest son

1738 admitted to reversion of Jane, holding as above1748 Partition to form P113/4 (TA 899) Quit rent apportioned, this tenement 11d1756 deceased, heriot 6d

1756-1776 Catherine Markwick widow. 1756 admitted, fine 6d

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. 1776 Catherine Markwick deceased1776-1779 James Markwick

husbandman 1776 admitted 1779 surrender to Bryan Becks

1779-1783 Bryan Becks of Cliffe brazier 1779 admitted 1783 sale to John Dennett

1783-1784 John Dennett of Lewes waiter at White Hart

1783 admitted and sale to John Duplock

1784-1795 John Duplock of Cliffe butcher

1784 admitted and mortgaged to John Cripps of Isfield yeoman £71794 mortgage redeemed 1794 mortgage Richard Holmwood of Hellingly £120 1794 surrender to Arthur Longhurst

1794-1798 Arthur Longhurst of Barcombe blacksmith

1794 admitted and surrender to will1795 mortgage Richard Holmwood of Hellingly £80 <1796 acquires Cottage and land now the site of Preston Cottage. (see below) 1796 mortgage John Ade the younger of Lewes coachmaker £650.1796 mortgage William Balcombe Langridge £55 subject to Richard Holmwood1798 surrender to Richard Holmwood (4)

1798-1813 Richard Holmwood of Hellingly

1798 admitted – described as dwelling and butchers shop c1800 note in sketch map that Handlye ‘cottage down’ 1813 Richard Holmwood deceased

1814-1817 Elizabeth Merricks, wife of James, and only sister of RH

1814 admitted by George Berry, fine 6d 1817 EM deceased.

1819-1820 William Jones youngest son of Thomas only son of Mary youngest sister of John Holmwood father of Elizabeth Merricks

1819 admitted1820 surrender William Balcombe Langridge

1820-1834 William Balcombe Langridge of Lewes

1820 admitted 1834 surrender to Henry Austen £300 (*)

1834-1891 Henry Austen junior, butcher 1834 admitted and mortgaged to William Balcombe Langridge for £200.Leasehold garden (see P113/10a below) purchased for £10.1837 further mortgage WBL £150 Henry Austen appears to have retained the cottage at Birdshole (see below)1891 death presented – £500 mortgage Emma Nye not repaidBirdshole land <1891 assignment of lease to William Pettitt.

1896-1904 Rhoda Austen, daughter 1896 admitted to tenement at Barcombe Cross.Estate left to her mother Sarah for life, then to Rhoda.

1903-1904 Emma Nye and Nelson Kenward

1903 admitted on default on £500 mortgageAll parties sell to William Wilson Grantham for £1100. £500 to Nye, £600 to Rhoda Austen.

1904-1904+ William Grantham 1904 admitted

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P113/10a 2007 Preston Cottage in Birdshole LaneManorial tenementBarcombe. Cottage and garden late Handly Common500 years from 14 Oct 1686 (TA 872 - 32p) S: Widow Attree N: road1795 described as a cottagec1800 note Handlye cottage down (27)This leasehold tenement is ill recorded in the court books and rentals but the few references suggest that the later descent (from <1796) is identical to Henry Austen’s house at Barcombe Cross (above P113/10). 1891 described as a cottage and garden

Owners<1686 George Goring- manorial

waste<1686 Edward Abourne 1686 deceased1686-1687 Thomas Ellis of Barcombe

mason1686 Grant of 500 year lease for £121687 assigned to Thomas Langridge

1687-1697 Thomas Langridge 1697 assigned to William Cooper 1697-1704 William Cooper of Barcombe,

husbandman1704 assigned to Richard Wood

1704-1733 Richard Wood of Barcombe husbandman

1733 assigned to his daughter Jane

1733-1783 Jane Cox, youngest daughter of Richard Wood

1783 inherited by her husband Richard Cox

1783-1783 Richard Cox of Barcombe cordwainer

1783 assigned to Thomas Cox

1783-1795 Thomas Cox of Barcombe cordwainer

1795 assigned to Arthur Longhurst

1795-1797/8 Arthur Longhurst 1795 merged with Longhurst’s holding at Barcombe Cross1795 mortgage £80 on whole estate from Richard Holmwood of North Street, Hellingly.Whole estate to Holmwood to discharge debt of £240 9s 0d (41)

Tenants1795 Ann Evans, widow

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P113/11 - 2007 Ballards Cottages: End Cottage, Cleavers, Ballards, Cherry Tree Cottage, now on the site

SummaryThe early descriptions of the tenement are of particular interest because they incorporate the name Crouchlands which contains a reference to the ‘cross’ of Barcombe Cross. The name of this tenement, Crouchland, and a reference in 1327 to John ate Cruche in Barcombe, are both derived from Middle English crouche ‘cross, crucifix’. There are two possible explanations of the name, there may have been a wayside shrine here in the past or possibly the settlement was named from cross roads either in the centre of the village or to the north, which may have been more defined in the past (53).In 1607 it was described as Messuage with shop and adjoining land ( ½ a) part of lands and tenements called Crouchland at Barcombe Cross E: road from Lewes to London S&W: the rest of Crouchland N: land of Thomas Godman – quit rent 2 ½ d1622 messuage and smith’s shop and land (as above)1687 bounds E: high street Barcombe Cross S&W: lands Samuel Midmore N: land of Edward Attree (5)A sketch map c1800 shows a freehold garden and orchard with hog house and stable (27)The land was partitioned before 1760 to form part of tenement P113/60 see TA 897, 898Manorial tenementsFree tenement of the manor of Camois CourtMessuage and garden at Barcombe Cross

Quit rent

free 1 ½ d (9)Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840 William Austen Cottage and garden – 1r 14pfield numbers 896 (1)Land tax not liable

P113/11 2007 Ballards Cottages: End Cottage, Cleavers, Ballards, Cherry Tree Cottage, now on the site

Manorial tenementsFree tenement of the manor of Camois CourtMessuage and garden at Barcombe Cross 2 ½ d Tenement partitioned <1760 the tenement valued at 1 ½ d (the other part TA 897, 898 1d)1662Robert Dobson 2 hearths (45)

Owners<1607 William Berry of Barcombe,

carpenter1607 conveyance to Edward SymonsWitnesses Robert Carew, William Booxe, William a Tree

16071622 Edward Simons the elder, blacksmith of Barcombe

1607 admitted1622 conveyance to his youngest son.

1622-1656 Edward Simons youngest son of Edward Simons

1622 admitted in trust for Edward Simons the elder for life, remainder to Edward Simons the younger and his heirsWitnesses John Heseman, William Chatford, William Simons

1656 George Dixe of the Cliffe, Lewes innholder and Mary his wife Mary (late wife of Edward Simons of Ringmer, blacksmith) to Edward Simons of Ringmer, blacksmith

1656 Quitclaim for £6Sale to Robert Dobson £80 witnesses Marrin Lambard, Edward Attree

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1656-1656+ Robert Dobson 1656 admitted<1687-1687 John Dobson of Hamsey

husbandman, son of Robert Dobson

1687 conveyance for £42 to his brother Richard

1687-1719 Richard Dobson shoemaker 1692 mortgage John Newnham of Maresfield £40 – bond in £80 to perform covenants on mortgage .

1719-1724 Richard Gower 1719 mortgage £27 1s 0d assigned to Richard Gower of Hamsey cordwainerPrincipal remains unpaid therefore premises have been forfeited to John Newnham for the remainder of the term1724 certified letters of administration of the estate of Richard Gower valued at £20

1725-1738 Sarah, widow of Richard Gower wife of Thomas Newnham of Newick, innholder

1738 Sale to John Clarke

1738-1738+ John Clarke of East Grinstead gent.

<1760 Thomas Ellis 1760 death presented. In his life north part alienated to Richard Cox 1d (TA 897, 898)1795 sale to Arthur Longhurst

1760 -1795+ Arthur Longhurst of Barcombe blacksmith

<1836 W B Langridge, Lewes 1824 rental note (GRA 41/14) W B Langridgesale to William Austen

1836-1844 William Austen of Barcombe shoemaker

1836 admission1844 sale to John Constable

1844-1869 John Constable 1869 death presented1869-1870+ Henry Constable 1869 admitted. Heriot a horse valued at £10

1870 tenements enfranchised.Tenants

1656 Stephen Aburne (see P113/26)1725 Widow Dobson (rental entry

has her as owner)

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P113/12 – 2007 Land now in Chailey parish on junction of A275 and Markstakes Lane

SummaryA small part of a new grant of land in the manor of Balneath. The manor extended into both Barcombe and Chailey and the principal holding lies in Chailey.Manorial tenementPart copyhold tenement of the manor of Balneath New grant 1840 In Barcombe and Chailey; Cottage and garden (Chailey TA field no 1485 – 2r 7p , cottage (64))Barcombe – Garden 9 perches (18)Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840Thomas Avery Garden – 9 perches Field number 238 (1)Land tax not liable

P113/12 2007 Land now in Chailey parish on junction of A275 and Markstakes LaneManor of BalneathIn Barcombe and Chailey; Cottage and garden (ChaileyTA field no 1485 - 2r 7p , cottage)Barcombe – Garden 9 perches1840-1850 Thomas Avery 1840 new grant cottage and garden in Chailey

and Barcombe.1850 death presented.

1850-1850+ John Avery of East Chiltington, son.

1850 admitted

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P113/13 - 2007 The Yews and Yew Tree Cottage, CooksbridgeSummary

This is an early 18th century enclosure from manorial waste. Such enclosures were characteristically a narrow roadside strip. In this case, not unusually, the wheelers’ shop was already established when the first grant was made. Later the complex was developed as a smithy, again developed before the grant was made. The parish and manor bounds bisect the property and part of this shop and the property described as ‘part house and garden, shop and wheelers shop, and part smith’s shop’, was held of the manor of Hamsey. (see Hamsey TA 101, 106)Manorial tenementsTwo copyhold tenements of Barcombe manor:-Grant 1716 Cottage and wheeler’s shop at Plashett Green E: Road Barcombe/Cooksbridge N: late Shelley old WoodcockS: blacksmith W: plashett New grant 1796 New blacksmith’s shop 8½ and 3½ perches at Plashett Green S: Self E: road Cooksbridge/Newick W: Timothy Shelley N: Waste Manor pound formerly stood on 3½ perches E: Road N: Henry West W: John Henderson S: Waste (3)

Quit rent

copy 1s 4d

copy 1s 0d

Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840Samuel Baker 2 cottages and gardens, blacksmith’s shop and yard – 31 perchesField numbers 1320, 1321, 1324 (1)Land Tax 1840 House £1 0s 0d (2)

P113/13 2007 The Yews and Yew Tree Cottage, CooksbridgeManorial tenementsGrant 1716 Cottage and wheeler’s shop at Plashett Green Grant 1796 New blacksmith’s shop 8½ and 3½ perches at Plashett Green

Owners1716-1716 Edward Tasker 1716 Grant and surrender to John Tasker1716-1745 John Tasker

.1716 admission 1717 surrender to will 1745 John Tasker deceased

1745-1752 Elizabeth Tasker admitted to widows bench

1745 admission (with P113/40 TA 1322, 1323) 1752 Elizabeth Tasker deceased

1752-1752 Thomas Tasker only son 1752 admission surrenders this tenement only to Elizabeth Bland

1752-1796 Elizabeth wife of Thomas Bland blacksmith

1752 admission1796 Elizabeth Bland deceased

1796-1832 Edward Bland only son admitted 1796 admission and grant of new blacksmith’s shop1832 Edward Bland deceased executors sale to Samuel Baker £410

1832-1874 Samuel Baker of Barcombe blacksmith

1832 admission1874 death presented

1875-1900 Executors sell to George Baker one of his surviving children

1875 admitted

1900-1902 George Norman of Cooksbridge 1900 purchased for £7001902 Lord Monk Bretton 1902 purchased from GN for £900.

Tenants1840 James Goddard (TA 1321)

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P113/14 - 2007 Cottages lost, Mount Pleasant and Forge Cottage. Former Poor House Cottages

SummaryAs so often in Barcombe these tenements were grants made from the manorial waste; typically long narrow strips alongside a road. A map of Balneath and Knowlands dated 1737 depicts ‘John Carpenter’s house’ (44). John Carpenter was the owner, but as a substantial farmer would not have lived in the house. In the 19th century the cottages appear to have been leased to the parish as a poor house. An early 20th century postcard shows the timber-framed buildings with children playing in the road in front.Manorial tenementsTwo copyhold tenements of the manor of Barcombe:Grant 1702 Near Knowland Gate, tenement, orchard ½ acre (TA 786, 787, 788, 789, 790)1808 acquired P113/14aNear Knowland Gate 30 perches (TA 791, 792) (3)

Quit rent

copy 1s 0d

copy 1s 0dOwner Tithe Apportionment 1840William Banks Cottages and gardens - 3r 17pField numbers 786, 787, 788, 789, 790, 791, 792 (1)Land Tax180018351840

Barcombe Parish £1 0s 0dBanks for the Poor House £1 0s 0dWilliam Banks, John Constable house and land £1 0s 0d (2)

P113/14 2007 Mount Pleasant. Poor House cottages now lostManorial tenementsCopyhold tenements of the manor of Barcombe:Grant 1702 Near Knowland Gate, tenement, orchard ½ acre (TA 786, 787, 788, 789)

1900 sale particulars for whole estate endorsed Thatched now London Cottage and Barcombe Villa and workman’s cottage Spithurst.

Owners1702-1709 Nathaniel Turner of

Fletching1702 Grant1709 surrender to John Carpenter.

1709-1737 John Carpenter of Barcombe yeoman

1709 admitted1737 JC deceased

1737-1745 Eden Vincent only sister of JC

1737 admitted and surrender to will1745 EV deceased

1745-1761 John Vincent youngest son 1745 admitted by will1749 mortgage John Plumer of Lewes gent £30 redeemed 17571755 mortgage William Uwins of Cuckfield yeoman £45 redeemed 17571760 mortgage Henry Isted of East Grinstead yeoman £40 redeemed 1761 1761 surrender to Thomas Walls and wife Mary

1761-1768 Thomas Walls husbandman of Barcombe and wife Mary .

1761 admitted 1768 surrender by Thomas Walls and Mary, who was privately examined, to John Pentecost

1768-1777 John Pentecost of Barcombe weaver.

1768 admitted and surrender reversion to Mary Pentecost of Newick, his granddaughter1777 deceased

1768> Mary Pentecost of Newick 1768 admitted to reversion

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spinster granddaughter Deceased by 17771778-1778 Isaac Pentecost youngest

brother 1778 admitted by John Berry of Barcombe gent and surrender to John Pentecost.

1778-1797 John Pentecost of Barcombe husbandman

1778 admitted and surrender to will1797 surrender to Joseph Smyth

1797-1823 Joseph Smyth of Barcombe yeoman

1797 admitted1808 acquired P113/14a (see below)1823 Joseph Smyth deceased

1824-1825 Henry Uridge the younger 1824 admitted on trust by will1825 surrender to Nathan Hammond £300

1825-1827 Nathan Hammond of Lewes baker

1825 admitted and mortgaged to Henry Banks of Lewes brazier £200 1827 mortgage redeemed and surrender to William Banks £330 paid by Henry Banks

1827-1842 William Banks of Hoxton brazier

1827 in trust for father Henry Banks1842 surrender to James Cripps Cox

1842-1866 James Cripps Cox 1842 admitted1842 mortgaged to Richard Porter £1901847 sale – 7 rods of land apportioned quit rent 2d sold to William Funnell, blacksmith (now Forge Cottage.)1866 will proved by executors.

1871-1900+ Charles Cozen of Seaside, Eastbourne, grocer and James Cozen of George Street, Brighton, grocer executors of will

1871 admitted1900 sale of this and other property near Barcombe Cross

1900-1900+ William Wilson Grantham With Attrees, Old Thatch and Covenanter’s Cottage for £1245 (41)

Tenants 1741 William Hoadly and John Thomas1840 (with 14a) John Constable and others. John Constable was a parish officer

P113/14a Mount Pleasant

Copyhold tenement of the manor of Barcombe1797 new grant Near Knowland Gate 30 perches new E: Mary Burt W: road N: John Pentecost S: Simon Grover(TA 789, 790)1808 Merged with P113/14

Owners1797-1808 Thomas French of Barcombe

husbandman1797 Grant1808 surrender to Joseph Smyth

1808 Joseph Smyth of Barcombe yeoman

1808 admitted and surrender to will merged with P113/14

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P113/15 - 2007 cottage lost, Town Littleworth.Summary

One of a small group of cottages now lost (TA 154, 175, 176). It is clear that the settlement pattern changed shortly after 1840; by 1873/4 this cottage was lost and the settlement in the area had shifted to the road (54). Subsequently the construction of the railway line to Horsted Keynes in c1882-1885 further obscured the earlier settlement pattern.Manorial tenementCopyhold tenement of the manor of Allington:Barcombe East part Markstakes Common 4½ acres W: Road E,S & N: Thomas Giles and George Chauntler 1706 described as a cottage and 4 ½ acres (16)

Quit rent

copy 22s

Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840Richard Bax and William Bax

Cottage and gardens, orchard, land (Markstakes Common) 4a 3r 38p

field numbers 176, 177, 178, 180, 181 (1)Land Tax 1840 Part of Markstakes £2 0s 0d (2)

P113/15 2007 cottage lost – Town LittleworthManorial tenementBarcombe East part Markstakes Common 4½ acres W: Road E,S & N: Thomas Giles and George Chauntler 1706 described as a cottage and 4 ½ acres (TA 176, 177, 178, 180, 181)

Owners1665-1707 John Rowland 1665 GRANT

1676 grant again John Rowland the elder 1701 mortgage Phineas Weston of Rottingdean taylor £29 8s (with P113/25) 1703 mortgage now £30 16s1706 described as cottage and 4 ½ acres1707 JR deceased property left by will to his son Thomas Rowland Partitioned Watering field (on west of cottage) to P113/25 (TA 175)

1709-1711 Phineas Weston 1709 mortgagee admitted (with P113/25)1711 mortgage redeemed surrender to Thomas Rowland

1711-1716 Thomas Rowland son of John

1711 admitted by will and retained only this tenement 1711 mortgage George Chantler £16 10s. 1715 mortgage redeemed1716 surrender to self and wife Hannah

1716-1726 Thomas Rowland and wife Hannah

1716 admitted 1722 mortgage George Chantler of Barcombe £44 redeemed 17261726 surrender to Thomas Holman

1726-1728 Thomas Holman of Brighton

1726 admitted1728 Thomas Holman deceased.

1728-1784 Sara Goldsmith aged 11 1728 admitted, John Carpenter of Barcombe guardian, fine 10s 1784 Sarah Heasman deceased

1784-1799 Edward Constable only son of Henry by Elizabeth his late wife’s youngest sister

1784 admitted1785 mortgage John Cripps of Isfield yeoman £50 redeemed 1785 and remortgaged for £100

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redeemed 17991785 licence to fell 7 oaks1799 surrender to Thomas Toat

1799-1801 Thomas Toat of Chailey husbandman

1799 admitted1801 surrender to John Wells

1801-1805 1801 John Wells of Horsham blacksmith

1801 admitted by John Verrall the younger1805 surrender to Richard Bax (27)

1805-1836 Richard Bax of Chailey farmer

1805 admitted and surrender to will1836 surrender to Smith Harrington £350.

1836-1856 Smith Hannington of Brighton draper

1836 admitted. 1856 death presented heir his son Charles S Hannington, later described as of Hurstpierpoint.

Tenants 1840 Henry Pickett (2)

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P113/16 - 2007 Holman’s Bridge CottagesSummary

One of a group of tenements in Barcombe held of the manor of Rodmell. Like many other great Saxon estates in Sussex Rodmell held significant tracts of land lying detached from the manorial centre. Vuggles Farm, Spithurst House, Burtenshaw’s Farm and these cottages and the land called Lakers, lying to the east, were all held of the manor of Rodmell. Originally recorded in the manor court as a piece of land, by 1610 the original cottage had been built. The plot, long and narrow and adjacent to the road, is typical of an enclosure from manorial waste. Gabriel Best owned the property for a significant part of the 19th century and he was probably the owner who undertook the extensions and improvements at that time.Manorial tenementTenement of manor of RodmellBarcombe – Cottage west part of Lakers 1 ½ acres

Quit rent

copy 4d (12)Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840Gabriel Best Two cottages and land - 2a 0r 11pfield numbers 388-390 (1)Land tax 1840 Drapers £2 0s 0d (2)

P113/16 2007 Holman’s Bridge Cottages and adjoining landManorial tenementTenement of manor of RodmellA cottage and 1½ acres of land in Barcombe. 1583 piece of land (1a) on the West side of the tenement of William Heasman called

Lakers 1610 now built upon1623 on the west side of the same tenant’s freehold lands1817 Cottage 1½ acres copy 6d1840 two cottages and 2a 0r 11p

Owners1583-1609 Robert Norman; did fealty 1589;

defaulter 1609. Jan 1610 his deathbed surrender, in the presence of Thomas Cheale and David Selme, to Richard Markwick was presented

1609-1610 Richard Markwick 1610 admitted and immediately surrendered to [his neighbour] William Heasman; was this in fact a mortgage?

1610-1615 William Heasman 1615 surrendered to Jasper Newman and died the next year

1615-1649 Jasper Newman; recorded as Joseph Newman in 1623

1649 surrendered to Thomas Copper.

1649-1652 Thomas Copper of Chailey, yeoman 1650 admitted.1652 surrender to John Draper

1652-1669 John Draper of Lewes 1653 admitted.1663 mortgaged to Richard Read for £20, payable at Patcham Place.1664 mortgage redeemed.1669 Surrender to his son Joseph Draper and is wife Rebecca Draper.

1669-1688 Joseph Draper and his wife Rebecca

1670 admitted.1688 Rebecca Draper, widow, surrendered to Henry Peachey.

1688-1737 Henry Peachey gent, son of William Peachey of Petworth, esq,

1688 admitted admitted by attorney Henry Mace, gent. 1737 his death as Henry

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deceased. Peachey bt. Presented heir is youngest brother James Peachey (13).

1737-1738 James Peachey esq 1738 admitted by his attorney William Whitter in 1738 and surrendered to James Peachey.

1738-1751 James Peachey esq aged 14, youngest son of John Peachey bt.

1738 father admitted as guardian. 1751 surrendered to John Wenham.

1751-1772 John Wenham of Walbrook, London, esq

1751 admitted by his attorney Nathaniel Moore and 1752 surrendered to will.1772 death presented heir is John Wenham.

1772-1780 Revd John Wenham rector of Hamsey

1772 admitted under will of JW of 1768 and surrendered to will.1780 death presented.

1780 George Wenham Lewis of Westerham

1780 admitted (by his attorney Edward Luxford of Lewes, gent under letters of 1777) under the will of JW of 1768 and surrendered to Joseph Mighell.

1780-1793 Joseph Mighell of Hamsey gent 1780 admitted. 1793 surrendered to Richard Jay.

1793-1808 Richard Jay of Applesham in Combes, gent

1795 admitted.surrendered to HU 1808, surrender presented in 1810.

1808-1811 Henry Uridge of Hurstbarns in Chiltington, yeoman.

1811 admitted and surrendered to Henry Guy for £150

1811-1817 Henry Guy of Barcombe, yeoman. 1811 admitted and surrendered to will. 1817 surrendered to Henry Uridge for £45

1817-1837 Henry Uridge of Hamsey, yeoman. 1818 admitted and surrender to will.1834 mortgaged for £150 to Henry Hills of Newick, husbandman, paid off 1837, when he surrendered to Gabriel Best for £420

1837-1863 Gabriel Best of Chailey shopkeeper. 1837 admitted.1863 death presented.

1863-1881 Estate of Gabriel Best. By his will of 1857 to trustees for sale. John Norman of Chailey brickmaker admitted as trustee 1872; his death presented 1881 when his executor Ephraim Norman of Chailey, brickmaker, admitted, and surrendered to Edwin Miller for £360 .

1881-1897 Edwin Miller of the Royal Mews, Buckingham Palace, London, a coachman in the royal service.

1881 Edwin Miller enfranchised the tenement for £5 17s 6d.1895 3 years tenancy agreement with E. Harriot with option for a further 3 years rent £25

1897-1897+ William GranthamTenants

1780 William Pannett 1830 George Smyth1840 Thomas Forster (2)

John KingWilliam Townsend (1)

1895-1895+ Ernest Harriot

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P113/17 - 2007 Fir Tree CottageSummary

These copyhold grants are examples of enclosures from the manorial waste; typically a long narrow strip of land adjacent to a highway. The high quit rents reflect the late date of the grants.Manorial tenementsTwo copyhold tenements of the manor of Barcombe 1810 new grant 26 perches near CooksbridgeW: Timothy Shelley E: road Cooksbridge/Chailey N&S: Waste1836 new grant Deadmans Tree Hill1836 property described as cottage, stable and granary (3)

Quit rent

Copy 2s 6d

Copy 2s 6d

Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840George Cheesman

Cottage and garden - 31 perches (1)

field number 1161Land tax not liable

P113/17 2007 Fir Tree CottageManorial tenementsTwo copyhold tenements of the manor of Barcombe 1810 new grant 26 perches near CooksbridgeW: Timothy Shelley E: road Cooksbridge/Chailey N&S: Waste1836 new grant Deadmans Tree Hill1836 property with buildings lately erected thereon, described as cottage, stable and granary (11)

Owners1810-1836 John Cheesman 1810 Grant

1836 executors surrender to George Cheesman £210

1836-1842 George Cheesman of Barcombe yeoman

1836 admitted (6)1842 Sale to John Cheesman

1842-1851 John Cheesman 1842 admitted1851 death presented

Tenants1840 Josiah Martin

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P113/18 - 2007 The Royal OakSummary

This land was originally held as part of a tenement that later evolved to became Stepney Farm (see TA933.5) The other holding created by the partition of the original tenement is now the site of Gladstone Buildings. The Royal Oak has not been surveyed, it would be interesting to establish whether any of the beams within the present inn are characteristic of a barn rather than a house. Does it represent an early barn conversion? The owner John Cheesman was the proprietor of the Cooksbridge brewery and George Adams was the innkeeper in 1840.

Manorial tenementCopyhold tenement of manor of Barcombe formed by partition of P113/66 <1687 (TA 933.5)Note 1687 rental: Barn sold to John Croft, house sold to Robert Keale (5)Barcombe Cross, tenement lately barn, garden, croft of land ½ acre

1688 S: Richard Amoore N: Lane to Magistrum Hayes (Monger’s Farm)1801 S: land late Hannah Amoore N: Kings Highway Barcombe Cross

Quit rent

copy 4d by apportionment (3)

Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840John Cheesman Royal Oak and yard, garden, orchard 2r 25pfield numbers 930, 931, 933 (1)Land tax not liable

P113/18 2007 The Royal Oak Manorial tenementCopyhold tenement of manor of Barcombe formed by partition of P113/66 <1687 (TA 933.5)Note on 1687 rental: Barn sold to John Croft, house sold to Robert KealeBarcombe Cross, tenement lately barn, garden, croft of land ½ acre 1688 S: Richard Amoore N: Lane to Magistrum Hayes 1801 S: land late Hannah Amoore N: Kings Highway Barcombe Cross

Owners <1687-1688 Richard Amoore (5) 1688 surrender to John Croft 1688-1728 John Croft of Barcombe

butcher 1688 admitted1699 mortgaged to Henry Heasman of Newick £40 8s 6d.1714 HH surrender to JC who mortgaged property to James Saunders of Beddingham shepherd £45 3s 0d 1728 JC deceased1729 Anna Saunders widow, mortgage redeemed

1729-1763 Thomas Croft, son 1729 admitted and mortgaged to Saunders £42, mortgage redeemed1733 mortgage William Watson of Barcombe husbandman £42, redeemed 17641763 TC deceased.

1763-1792 1763 Elizabeth Crofts widow.

1763 admitted1792 EC deceased

1792-1813 Ann Crofts youngest daughter of Anthony youngest son of Thomas

1792 admitted 1796 mortgaged to William Balcombe Langridge of Lewes gent £51 7s 0d (redeemed 1813)1801 John and Ann Aspinall, she examined secretly, mortgaged to William Langridge of Lewes builder £100 redeemed 18111801 mortgage Philadelphia Cane of Chalvington widow £50 subject to mortgage to WL redeemed

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1811 Ann Aspinall widow mortgaged to John Cheesman of Cooksbridge brewer £3001813 AA mortgaged to George Verrall redeemed same year.1813 William Beauvrain gent of Ely Place Holborn and Ann late Aspinall, she privately examined, surrender to William Beauvrain1813 William Beauvrain gent of Ely Place Holborn admitted and surrender to will1813 surrender to John Cheesman for £560

1813-1836 John Cheesman of Cooksbridge brewer

1813 admitted and surrender to will1836 John Cheesman deceased

1836-1851 John Cheesman 1836 admitted 1842 acquires Fir Tree Cottage from George Cheesman (TA 1161)1851 death presented

Tenants1840 George Adams (1)

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P113/19 - 2007 The Manila, Pennygowan, and Shangri La, garden at Bye Law Cottages

SummaryThis is one of several areas of land owned by John Constable, a builder, in 1840. His land was held of three manors Barcombe, Camoys Court and Allington. As well as his two larger landholdings at Spithurst and Barcombe Cross he acquired small enclosures from the waste of the manor of Barcombe, typically long narrow roadside strips, of which this tenement is one. For the other land owned by Constable in 1840 see P113/19/1 TA 1104, 873 ; P113/19/2 TA 472; P113/19/3 TA 892Manorial tenementsCopyhold tenement of the manor of BarcombeNew Grant 1810, acquired by Constable 1820Barcombe 22 perchesE: Road to Longford W: Goring N: Shadwell S: point (TA 424-426)

Quit rent

copy 2s 0d (3)

Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840John Constable 3 cottages and gardens, blacksmith’s shop - 35 perchesField numbers 424-426 (1)Land tax not liable

P113/19 2007 The Manila (TA 425), Pennygowan, and Shangri La (TA 425.5, 426), garden at Bye Law Cottages (TA 424 garden plot)

Manorial tenementCopyhold tenement of the manor of BarcombeBarcombe 22 perchesE: Road to Longford W: Goring N: Shadwell S: point (TA 424-426)

Owners 1810-1820 John Cheesman 1810 Grant

1820 surrender to John Constable £14 10s 0d1820-1860+ John Constable of Barcombe

bricklayer 1820 admitted1821 licence to draw stone from near the Gipps 1s 6d per wagon load1825 acquires two tenements of Barcombe manor1826 mortgage John Fuller £100, redeemed 1835 1828 acquires tenement of Allington1836 mortgage Latter Parsons of Lewes stone mason £750 (withP113/19/1)1838 acquires free tenement of Camois Court1860 Enfranchises all his tenements held of the manor of Barcombe

Tenants1840 James Constable (425) John Funnell (424) William Funnell (425.5, 426)

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P113/19/1 - 2007 Birdshole Cottage, Vine Cottage.Pound Corner, Skylark Cottage, Collingwood House

SummaryThis is one of several areas of land owned by John Constable, a builder, in 1840. His land was held of three manors Barcombe, Camoys Court and Allington. As well as his two larger landholdings at Spithurst and Barcombe Cross he acquired several small enclosures from the waste of the manor of Barcombe, typically long narrow roadside strips, of which the first of these tenements is an example. The cottage and land at Pound Corner was purchased from Handlye Farm in 1825. The original house on the site may be one of the earlier dwellings, now lost, which constituted part of the Handlye tenement (see P113/58 TA 1127)Since 1840 the cottages depicted on the tithe map at Pound Corner have been replaced by the present properties. The land was acquired in 1881 by Frederick Collins of Brighton, famous for inventing the call ‘Anyone for The Skylark’ to summon holiday makers to take trips on his pleasure boats. He lived and in 1912 died at Collingwood House where his wife died 5 years later. His son sold Skylark Cottage to Edwin Pratt in 1923. For the other land owned by Constable in 1840 see P113/19 TA 425; P113/19/2 TA 472; P113/19/3 TA 892 Manorial tenementsTwo copyhold tenements of the manor of BarcombeHandley Common ½ rood Handley Messuage, garden, orchard

Quit rent

copy 2s 6dcopy 6d by apportionment (3)

Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840John Constable 2 cottages and gardens and land 3r 3p (Vine Cottage, Birdshole Cottage )

4 cottages and gardens – 1r 5p (Pound Corner)field numbers 873, 874, 875, 1104-1107 (1)Land Tax not liable

P113/19/1 2007 Birdshole Cottage, Vine Cottage and land.Manorial tenementCopyhold tenement of the manor of BarcombeFirst granted 1719 quit rent 4dSecond grant 1783 Handley Common ½ rood (TA 873, 874, 875)1825 merged with P113/19 <c1825 merged with Handley Messuage, garden, orchard (TA 1104-1107) purchased from Handlye Farm.

Owners1719-1745 Richard Wood

1719 grantenclosed by Thomas Langridge 1728 Richard Wood surrender to will 1740 RW deceased1745 forfeit on 5th proclamation

1783-1813 Thomas Cocks of Barcombe cordwainer

1783 grant – described as late Woods1813 described as a cottage, surrender to Thomas Wickens

1813-1825 Thomas Wickens the younger of Barcombe

1813 admitted1821 mortgage Henry Short of Lewes carpenter £20, redeemed 1825<c 1825 purchased messuage, garden and orchard copy 6d (P113/19/1a Pound Corner see below)1825 surrender to John Constable £30.

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1825-1860+ John Constable bricklayer 1825 admitted to this and P113/19/1 Pound Corner.1836 mortgage Latter Parsons of Lewes stone mason £750 (with P113/19/1a)1860 all John Constable’s tenements enfranchised.

P113/19/1a Pound Corner, Skylark Cottage (TA 1106), Collingwood House (TA 1104)Manorial tenementHandley. Messuage, garden, orchard. <1825 formed by partition of Handlye Farm (for earlier history of this land see Handlye Farm TA 1127 P113/58)

Owners<1825-1825 Thomas Wickens the elder 1825 surrender to John Constable for

£110.1825-1860 John Constable bricklayer admitted. 1828 mortgage William Hards of Hamsey

servant £34 whilst in tenure Lucy Tapps.1860 all John Constable’s tenements enfranchised.

<1880-1881 Henry Constable 1881 deceased. His sister Mrs Eliza Poste sold the property to Frederick Philip Collins of Brighton.

1881-1917 Frederick Philip Collins, owner of the pleasure yachts ‘Skylark’, known as Captain Fred Collins.

1912 F P Collins died at Collingwood House, Barcombe.1917 Frances Collins, his widow, died at Collingwood House.

1917-1917+ Frederick Poste Collins, of Orchard Cottage, Barcombe, pleasure yacht owner.

1922 mortgaged Skylark Villa for £150, he already had mortgages on property in Brighton. It is not clear whether he was still the owner of Collingwood House.1923 sells Skylark Villa to Edwin Pratt, naturalist, who appears to have been the tenant identified only as Mr Pratt.

Tenants1840 Philip Elphick (875) William Harmer

(873)

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P113/19/2 - 2007 Panthill, SpithurstSummary

This is one of several areas of land owned by John Constable, a builder, in 1840. His land was held of three manors Barcombe, Camoys Court and Allington. This is one of his larger landholdings held of the manor of Allington which Constable purchased from the Lucas Shadwell family in 1828.On the 1873/4 OS map the farm was Carpenter’s Farm.For the other land owned by Constable in 1840 see P113/19 TA 425; P113/19/1 TA 1104, P113/19/3 TA 892 Manorial tenementsCopyhold tenement of the manor of AllingtonBarcombe: Part of Panthill at Old Park Kitchen Croft, Petfield, the Lake and Long Croft 14 acres

Quit rent

copy 8d (16)

Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840John Constable Cottage and garden, yard and land – 27a 2r 15pfield numbers 455-459, 465-468, 470-474 (1)Land Tax not liable

P113/19/2 2007 PanthillManorial tenementCopyhold tenement of the manor of AllingtonBarcombe: Part of Panthill at Old Park Kitchen Croft, Petfield, the Lake and Long Croft 14 acres1828 merged with P113/191662 John Hayward 5 hearths (45) – possibly this tenement or house nearby.

Owners<1628 Middleton (14)<1628-1636 John Beale 1629 surrender to self and wife Anne

1636 surrender to William Hayward and wife Joan

1638-1653 William Hayward and wife Joan

1638 admitted fine £5 and mortgage Richard Godman gent £103 10s1653 William deceased, heriot ox valued at £5

1653-1653+ John Hayward only son 1653 admitted fine £8.<1675 William Attree 1675 surrender to William Hayward1675-1675+ William Hayward 1675 admitted, fine £7.<1712-1716 William Heasman 1712 mortgage Samuel Swane of Lewes

maltster £106 and redeemed1714 mortgaged again to SS £105 and redeemed1716 mortgage Anne Uridge of Lewes £1051716 Heasman deceased, heriot cow valued at £3

1716-1742 Mrs Anne Uridge 1716 admitted, fine £4 4s1742 Anne Uridge deceased

1742-1744 Elizabeth Norton only daughter of Anne Uridge

1742 admitted by John Read fine £91744 surrender to Edward Lucas

1744-1778 Edward Lucas yeoman. 1744 admitted, fine £6 6s and surrender to will1760 licence to fell 6 oaks, fine 3s 0d1778 Lucas deceased

1778-1798 Lucy Lucas youngest daughter

1778 admitted, fine £9, and surrender to will1795 licence to fell 40 oaks and 10 elms, fine

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one third of value £16 2s 8d1798 Lucy Lucas deceased, heriot valued at £4

1798 - 1812 Ann Lucas youngest daughter of Edward

1798 admitted by Thomas Lucas Shadwell, fine £10 10s 1798 licence to demolish barn1801 surrender to will1812 AL deceased

1812-1827 William Lucas Shadwell esq surviving son of Mary Shadwell nee Lucas

1812 admitted by William Gravett, fine £211813 licence to fell timber. 3 oaks for sale, fine £3 one third of value and 8 oaks for repair1827 licence to fell 21oaks and 4 elms for repair1827 sale to John Constable £400, heriot horse valued at £10 10s

1827-1872 John Constable of Barcombe bricklayer

1827 admitted (15a 1r 3p) fine £10 and mortgage William Lucas Shadwell £4001844 mortgage George Grantham £800.

1872- Mrs Phoebe Constable 1872 admission to widow’s bench.1875-1875+ Edward Ernest James

Constable, bricklayer1875 admission

1897-1897+ William Wilson Grantham Purchase for £850 from Mrs Sarah Ann Constable1899 admission to manor of Allington (20)

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P113/19/3 - 2007 The Old Forge, Fernhill, The GrangeSummary

This freehold tenement is badly recorded in the manor records. Although described in the manor records as a 12 acre tenement it was later associated with a larger freehold tenement of Camois Court at Leweslands (P113/1/1 TA 1094). Although the association of the two holdings is obscure earlier they were both owned by the Shirley family or their successors. John Constable purchased this land in 1836 from John Cheesman.The Old Forge is a remarkable survival of a medieval house in the heart of the village.For the other land owned by Constable in 1840 see P113/19 TA 425; P113/19/1 TA 1104, 873 ; P113/19/2 TA 472Manorial tenementsFreehold tenement of the manor of Camois CourtBarcombe. Messuage, barn, orchard and 12 acres near Barcombe Cross

Quit rent

free 11d (9)Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840John Constable 2 cottages and gardens, yard and land - 11a 2r 9pfield numbers 885, 885.5, 886, 891-895 (1)Land Tax not liable

P113/19/3 2007 Old Forge, Fernhill and land (The Grange), Manorial tenementFreehold tenement of the manor of Camois CourtBarcombe. Messuage, barn, orchard and 12 acres near Barcombe Cross 1881 Property at Barcombe Cross described as Stretton House with greenhouse, stable, coach house and 1a 3r land

Owners<1722 Woods<1722 Midmoores1722 Thomas Shirley gentleman

(land 10 acres) death presented heriot a cow value 50s1725 rental Mr Shirley for his house and land at Barcombe Cross

1760 (blank) Shirley son of Thomas Shirley

death presented heir not known

1796 (blank) Shirley 1798 sale to John Cheesman1798-1836 John Cheesman of

Cooksbridge 1798 purchase of messuage, barn and several pieces of land adjoining 10 acres1836 JC deceased heriot a horse valued at £13 6s 8d

1836 John Cheesman son, a minor to Nathaniel and Henry Guy on trust for sale1838 sale to John Constable

1838-1868 John Constable of Barcombe bricklayer.

1838 purchase1840 Enfranchised – release of seigniory. Released and discharged from all heriot relief and other services due.1869 death of JC the elder.

1869-1881 Alfred Constable Devised by will property not to be sold out of the family except for cottage in two tenements in Barcombe Street (now shop and car park)

1881-1887 Martha Morley of Danehill, Fletching, spinster

1887-1907 Mary Ann Dorothy Ellis 1907 sale to William Wilson Grantham for £1230

1907-1942 Owned by the Grantham 1942 Grange Cottages (? Forge cottages)

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family sold – The Grange retained. (41)Tenants

1780 J. Cheesman (rental annotation)

1790 W. Coppard (rental annotation)

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P113/20 - 2007 2 & 3 High StreetSummary

The gradual fragmentation of the tenements in and around Barcombe Cross is well represented by the development of this tenement. This row of cottages were in multiple ownership in 1840 and the omission of some data from the tithe map as well as changes made since 1840 makes certain identification of individual properties difficult. Like other dwellings in and around Barcombe Cross and Spithurst this cottage and the others associated at that time appear to have served as poor houses for the parish from 1795-1824. By 1840 James Cripps Cox also owned the houses now known as Old Thatch, Tudor Cottages and Attrees (see P113/20/1 TA 909)Manorial tenement Quit rentCopyhold tenement of the manor of BarcombeTenement or cottage ½ rod Barcombe Cross (TA 904.5, 905, 906)

copy 1s 0d

1830 partition to form this tenement P113/20 TA 904.5 copy 6d by apportionment (3)

Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840 James Cripps Cox

2 cottages and yard 3 perches

Field numbers 904.5 (1)Land Tax1780-17951800-1820

Carman, house - £1 0s 0dBarcombe Parish - £1 0s 0d (2)

P113/20 2007 2 & 3 High Street, Barcombe Cross.Manorial tenement1830 partition to form Messuage, shop and garden (TA 904.5)(the remainder forms P113/6 W Adams TA 905, 906)

Owners 1709-1737 William Markwick and wife

Jane 1709 grant fine 4s 0d1711 surrender, she privately examined and recovery1718 mortgage John Lucas of Barcombe gent £31 10s 0d and redeemed 1737 William deceased

1738> Jane Markwick widow 1738 admitted to widow’s bench (with TA 898.5 PAR113/10)

1738-1752 James Markwick youngest son

1738 admitted to reversion of Jane (holding as above)1752 surrender to Thomas Carman

1752-1795 Thomas Carman of Cliff wharfinger and bargeman

1752 admitted and surrender to will1795 surrender to Thomas Kemp

1795-1811 Thomas Kemp of Conyboro 1795 admitted in trust for parish1811 Thomas Kemp deceased

1811-1824 Thomas Read Kemp only son .

1811 admitted by Richard Andrew Turner (with P113/3 TA 927-929)1824 surrender to James Cox £179 paid to Thomas Awcock Bull and Jenner George Morley churchwardens James Coppard and William Reed overseers

1824-1852 James Cripps Cox of Barcombe shopkeeper

1824 admitted1825 mortgage Benjamin Flint of Lewes grocer £2501830 partition, part surrendered to Benjamin Flint £400 to form P113/6 (TA 905, 906)

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1836 JCC purchases part of a tenement held by John Holroyd until sale in 1836 see TA 908-912 (P113/20/1)1852 death presented

1852-1858 Mary Ann Cripps of Brighton, spinster (Lying-in Institution, High Street, Brighton), daughter

1858 sale to Henry Constable

1858-1881 Henry Constable of Barcombe, builder

1881 sale to William Wilson Grantham MP

1881-1881+ William Wilson Grantham

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P113/20/1 - 2007 Tudor Cottages, Old Thatch, AttreesSummary

This tenement formed part of Holroyd’s Barcombe Place estate until the sale of 1836 when it was purchased by James Cripps Cox. The high status medieval house that had been partitioned to form cottages by 1840 would have been the principal messuage (dwelling) of the tenement of which it originally formed a part. The later house, Attree’s, is undoubtedly named from the prominent family who owned much of the land purchased by Holroyd and who may at some time have lived in the house. James Cripps Cox also owned cottages in the street at Barcombe Cross (see P113/20 TA 904.5)Manorial tenements1836 copyhold tenement of the manor of Barcombe newly formed by partition of a tenement of the manor of Barcombe held by John Holroyd Messuage in two tenements with two gardens 2r 10p (TA 908-912)

Quit rent

copy 6d by apportionment (3)

Owner Tithe apportionment 1840James Cripps Cox

3 cottages and gardens and yard - 2r 1p

Field nos 908-912 (1)Land Tax not liable

P113/20/1 2007 Old Thatch, Tudor Cottages, AttreesManorial tenement

Formed by partition of Messuage, barn, garden, orchard 1 acre, 3 closes 8 acres, Lyme Meade 3 acres near Barcombe Cross one of six tenements of the manor of Barcombe owned by Edward Attree by 1684 (7s 2d) (See P113/34 TA 949 for earlier ownership)This tenement Messuage in two tenements with two gardens 2r 10p (TA 908-912)1840+ acquires 14 perches (former waste) with cottage 2s 0d by apportionment1662 Edward Attree 6 hearths (45)

OwnersJohn Holroyd 1836 out of court surrender to JCC for £150

1836-1866 James Cripps Cox of Barcombe cordwainer.

1836 admitted1837 mortgage Richard Porter of Cliffe currier £1001840+ acquires 14 perches (former waste) with cottage lately erected from George Grantham £105 (Covenanter’s Cottage) Quit rent 2s 0d by apportionment. 1842 Acquires P113/14, The Old Poor House, from William Banks 1866 death presented

1871-1900+ Charles Cozen of Seaside, Eastbourne, grocer and James Cozen of George Street, Brighton, grocer executors of will

1871 admitted1900 sale of all JCC’s former property

1900-1900+ William Wilson Grantham With the Old Poor House at Mount Pleasant for £1245

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P113/21 - 2007 The Old Post Office, Cooksbridge.Summary

There appears to have been an area in Cooksbridge known as the ‘weard or weardlands’, possibly common land in origin, which extended into both Hamsey and Barcombe. The name is derived from early English ‘worth’ which implies an enclosure. This small cottage holding was created from a larger tenement acquired by the Medley family by 1680 (see TA 1339) which was partitioned to form this tenement in 1714. The bounds of the original tenement are unknown but it possibly included TA 1330, 1332, 1333, 1335, 1336 plus this cottageManorial tenementCopyhold tenement of the manor of Barcombe Formed 1714 Werdlands tenement 110ft by 44 ft (TA 1327)

formed by partition of tenement called Weardlands then taken into demesne

Quit rent

copy 4d by apportionment (3)

Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840Thomas Cox Cottage and garden 29pfield number 1327 (1)Land Tax not liable

P113/21 2007 The Old Post Office, CooksbridgeManorial tenementCopyhold tenement of the manor of Barcombe Formed 1714 Werdlands tenement 110ft by 44 ft

formed by partition of tenement called Weardlands then taken into demesne (see P113/44) Probably consisted of TA 1329, 1319, 1315, 1330, 1332, 1328 11a 2r 26p with cottage 1327

Owners1714-1745 1714 David Wood of Hamsey

smith 1714 admitted and surrender to self and wife Susan.1728 surrender to will.1745 recovery, estate settled. Susan admitted then Mary Brooker (3)

1745-1800 Mary wife John Brooker youngest daughter

1745 admitted to remainder of mother Susan.1798 surrender to will1800 Mary Brooker deceased

1800-1802 Mary Berry (later Havard) spinster admitted

1800 by will of MB.1802 licence to let 14 years, fine 4s 8d.1802 William Havard of Whitfield St Finsbury Sq Shoreditch cabinet maker and wife Mary, she examined privately, surrender to Thomas Cox

1802-1818 Thomas Cox of Barcombe cordwainer

1802 admitted1810 mortgage Richard Cox of Ditchling cordwainer £150; redeemed 18241818 Thomas Cox deceased (4)

1819-1846 Thomas Cox only son 1819 admitted 1824 new mortgage Rev Edward Turner of Wiggonholt £1501846 sale to the Earl of Liverpool for £200 repaying mortgage.

1846-1846+ Earl of Liverpool 1846 admitted – copyhold extinguished.

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P113/22 - 2007 Greensleeves, pt St Francis of Assisi Church.Summary

Originally part of a larger tenement sold by the Day family to the Adams family in 1819. The cottage and garden lie adjacent to the principal tenement (TA 905, 906) from which they were partitioned in 1821. The terms in which the transfer is recorded in the court rolls ‘Hannah, James and William Day (her children) for natural love and affection’ suggests that the cottage and land may have been given as gift to John Adams’ daughter Hannah, possibly on her marriage to an elder James Day. It appears that no money changed hands. The date 1821 and the initials JD on the house accord with the date for the creation of this tenement and the owner in 1840. The Day’s were barge owners on the Upper Ouse navigation. In 1804 James and Thomas Day owned a 16ft barge the Lark and Thomas Adams a barge called the Victory plying trade between Uckfield (Shortbridge) and Lewes. Their cargo was said to be marl, chalk and timber etc (66). Traces of the canal locks can still be seen near Barcombe Mills. The navigation, never a particularly successful enterprise, was finally eclipsed by the advent of the railway.Manorial tenementCopyhold tenement of manor of BarcombeFormed 1821 by partition of P113/5 (TA 907.5)

Quit rent

Barcombe Cross N: 49 ft S: 100 ft W: 73 ft E: 68 ft copy 1d by apportionment (3)

1879 described as: messuage and piece of garden…together with a chapel erected thereon 4ft. by 10ft abutting S: garden of John Adams.N: Cottage formerly a meeting house.W: Coney Croft.E: road.Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840James Day Cottage - 16 perchesfield number 907 (1)Land tax not liable

P113/22 2007 Greensleeves and part St Francis of Assisi churchManorial tenementCopyhold tenement of manor of BarcombeFormed 1821 by partition of P113/6 (TA 905)Barcombe Cross N: 49 ft S: 100 ft W: 73 ft E: 68 ft1879 described as: messuage and piece of garden…together with a chapel erected thereon 4ft. by 10ft abutting S: garden of John AdamsN: Cottage formerly a meeting houseW: Coney CroftE: road

Owners1821-1885 Hannah (daughter of John

Adams) James and William Day

1821 surrender to Hannah, James and William Day for natural love and affection (3)1879 James Day of Barcombe bargemaster claimed the reversion. His only brother William had died unmarried and intestate – James claimed the remainder on the death of his mother Hannah.1885 Hannah Day’s death presented.

1885-1885+ James Day ‘now owner’. Tenement enfranchised

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P113/23 - 2007 Over’s Farm, cottage in the wood (now ruined) and adjoining land

SummaryOver’s Farm appears to be a timber-framed building but no survey was undertaken. The farm name is probably derived from a family name recorded in the parish Hovere (1580) and Over (1675) (24).At least some of the land formed part of Handlye Common which was enclosed by agreement in 1574 (23). Some ancient oaks in the area may be relicts of the 400 pollards reserved when timber from Handlye Common was sold circa 1565 (30). The precise bounds of tenement called The Dickett cannot be located but the tenement can be associated with Over’s Farm and land tenanted by Mary Howell and the cottage held by John Cheesman in 1840 (29).The chimney stack of the ruined cottage is brick built and not an early construction but some timbers lying nearby appear to be elements of an unglazed open window part of an earlier timber framed dwelling, possibly the one described in c1720 ‘this house down and the materials sold to John Bland’.Manorial tenements1687 three copyhold tenements of the manor of Barcombe (5)Messuage, barn, 2 orchards 3½ acres adjoining HoselandHalfyard (20a) HoselandHandlye Common 8 acresThe precise bounds of this tenement cannot be located but it can be associated with the land held by John Cheesman in 1840 (TA 173-175, 1181-1187)

1782 acquires P113/23a The Dickett called The Half Yard Land, messuage, barn, orchard close 1 acre, 3 closes 12 acres remainWest Croft 2 acres (TA 1315)

7 acres enclosed from the waste called Handlye CommonAcquired by 1687Handley Common Cottage ½ acre (TA 1171) (5)

Quit rent

copy 4s 9dcopy 7s 0dcopy 12s 9d

copy 5s 4d

copy 2s 0d by apportionment copy 10s 6d

copy 4d (3)Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840Mary Ann Dollard 2 cottages and gardens, 2 yards, land – 64a 2r 34pfield numbers 1068, 1162-1167, 1171-1175, 1181-1187, 1315 (1)Land Tax 1840 house and land - £20 10s 0d (2)

P113/23 2007 Land east of Over’s FarmManorial tenements1687 three copyhold tenements of the manor of Barcombe merged in to the hands of William Earle by 1687Messuage, barn, 2 orchards 3½ acres adjoining HoselandHalfyard (20a) HoselandHandlye Common 8 acresThe precise bounds of this tenement cannot be located but adjoining landowners identified on a map of 1709-1715 suggest that it should be associated with the land held by John Cheesman in 1840 (TA 173-175, 1181-1187) Possibly the site of the original messuage (dwelling) was located in the vicinity of the the yard recorded in 18401662 William Earle 6 hearths (45) – was this Over’s Farm?

Owners<1687 Thomas Rootes<1687-1704 William Earle (5) <1687 tenements merged in hands of William

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Earle 1704 William Earle senior surrender heriot ox valued at £6 10s 0d.

1704-1734 William Earle son 1704 admitted (with pt P113/35) 1714 surrender to will1734 William Earle deceased

1734-1752 William Earle of Barcombe only son.

1734 admitted and surrender to will1754 mortgage Thomas Tourle of Landport £208 and redeemed 1752 William Earle deceased

1756-1788 Charles Earle youngest son 1756 admitted to this and other land by mother Mary who was admitted as guardian (see P113/1, P113/58) 1769 acquires P113/23a1788 Charles Earle deceased.

1788-1831 Sarah Earle widow and Mary Ann daughter 6

1788 admitted by probate to this tenement, mother guardian, fine 2s 6d1831 Sarah deceased

1832-1851 Mary Ann Dollard 1832 admitted1836 James and Mary Ann Dollard surrender to will. (The Rev James Dollard and Mary Ann his wife, formerly Mary Ann Earle) (3)1846 new grant 2r 20 p east of Cooksbridge-Newick road quit rent 5s 0d.1847 surrender to will.1851 deceased

1851 Frederick Earle of Stangate Creek, Kent, mariner and Thomas Michelson of Manor Street, Chelsea, admitted.

Both had a moiety (equal share) of the tenements. Frederick was the youngest son of Charles Earle, youngest son of George Earle, only surviving brother of Charles Earle.Thomas Michelson was the youngest son of Thomas Michelson, who was the youngest son of Thomas Michelson and Mary his wife who was sister of Sarah, wife of Charles Earle.

Tenants1704 Thomas Coppard1790-1830 John Cheesman1840 Mary Howell and John Cheesman (1)

P113/23a 2007 Over’s Farm, cottage in the wood and adjoining land

Manorial tenementsCopyhold tenements of the manor of Barcombe merged by 1664 <1687 The Dickett copy 7s 4d partitioned to form:The Dickett called The Half Yard Land, messuage, barn, orchard close 1 acre, 3 closes 12 acres remainWest Croft 2 acres (TA 1315)Handley Common 7 acresAcquired by 1687Handley Common Cottage ½ acre (TA 1171)c1720 this house down and the materials sold to John Bland The precise bounds of the Dickett cannot be located but the tenement can be associated with the cottage (Over’s Farm) and land tenanted by Mary Howell and the cottage held by John Cheesman in 1840 (TA 1162-1168) (29)

Owners

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<1565 Alcocks1565 Thomas Wykersham 1565 in right of his wife (30)<1664 Mathew Backshall<1664 Walter Baxshall younger

son<1664 Edward Baxshall younger

son<1664 Elizabeth Baxshall daughter

and heir of Edwardtwo heriots 40s for three tenements by custom because she had no animal

1664-1664 Richard Baxshall youngest brother of Edward Baxshall uncle of Elizabeth

1664 admitted surrender to William Earle

1664-1687 William Earle the younger. 1664 admitted 1687 William Earle deceased

1687-1734 Mary Earle widow 1687 admitted for life, remainder to her son George Earle 1734 Mary deceased.

1734-1769 George Earle youngest son 1734 admitted to all tenements including ½ acre on which a cottage formerly stood 1756 surrender to will1769 George Earle deceased.

1769-1788 1769 Charles Earle infant aged 18

1769 admitted, guardian George eldest brotherremainder to heirs of father and Mary1782 estate settled Charles admitted and surrender to will (3)Merged with P113/23

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P113/24 - 2007 Beeches Cottage and Pump Cottage, land to south of Mill Lane.Summary

The Egles family owned the whole of the Beeches estate but in 1840 the principal house and some land was leased to George Wigney who was recorded as the owner on the tithe apportionment, the remaining portion is recorded here. The name Beeches appears to be a corruption of the surname Beecher (a former owner of some of the land on) and has nothing to do with trees.In view of the recent discovery of the probable alignment of a Roman road to the east of this land the name Streatfield for part of one of the tenements may be significant. The element street when found in place–names is frequently associated with Roman roads. Holmbush now stands on Streatfield.The new grant of 1721, a narrow strip of land lying adjacent to a highway on which Beeches and Pump Cottage now stand, typifies a grant of manorial waste, of which there are many in Barcombe. Gabriel Egles also owned land on Markstakes Common (see P113/24/1 TA 190). Manorial TenementsThree copyhold tenements of the manor of BarcombeCheeland and Dousecroft 14 acres in 4 parcels(TA 1207, 1208, 1208.5, 1209, 1210)1739 Acquires Beamonds Croft, Streatfeild, the Neck, 3 pieces 5 acres NE & S: Nathaniel Garland E: road (TA 1239, 1240, 1242 – 5a 2r 23p) which includesGrant 1721 Land N-S 16 rods E-W 1 rod W: John Goring E: road (TA 1203, 1204) (by 1840 2 cottages on west of road)

Quit rent

copy 4s 6d

copy 1s 8d

copy 4d (3)

Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840Gabriel Egles 2 cottages and gardens, 3 orchards, land – 12a 3r 30pfield numbers 1203, 1204, 1207, 1208-1210, 1239, 1240, 1242 (1)Land Tax not identified (2)

P113/24 2007 Land adjoining The Beeches, south of Mill LaneManorial tenementsCopyhold tenement of the manor of BarcombeCheeland and Dousecroft 14 acres in 4 parcels

Owners<1686 Comber<1686 Broomes<1686 William Attree<1686 John Beecher 1686 surrender to John Wood<1686-1717 John Wood of

Barcombe gent 1686 admitted and mortgage to Charles Smith of Hamsey gent £105, redeemed 1687 1689 mortgage to Charles Smith £163, in trust for George Goring esq. Lord of the manor 1715 mortgage to Charles Smith1717 George Wood surrender to Charles Smith

1717-1717 Charles Smith 1717 admitted and surrender to George Wood1717-1717 George Wood 1717 admitted and surrender to John Goring, heriot

20s 1717-1737 John Goring of

Barcombe gent 1717 admitted and surrender to will1728 mortgage James Plumer of Chailey gent £180. 1737 JG deceased.

1738-1782 Elizabeth Goring .

1738 widow admitted to widows bench, with Avery’s later part of Liverpool tenement in 1840

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1739 P113/24a Beamonds Croft (see below)1763 surrender to will 1782 deceased

1782-1793 Plumer Egles (aged 17)

1782 admitted by probate, Elizabeth Egles guardian, 1793 surrender to Elizabeth Egles

1793-1810 Elizabeth Egles of Barcombe widow

1793 admitted and surrender to will 1810 surrender to Gabriel Egles heriot 20s on two tenements (1 & 3) 6d on 2.

1810-1836 Gabriel Egles admitted

1810 mortgage to George Egles of Barcombe gent £760 and surrender to will 1818 mortgage redeemed1818 mortgage Sarah King of Lewes spinster £300 redeemed 18391836 GE deceased

1836-1876 Gabriel Egles only son

1836 admitted1876 Sale of whole estate to J Burder

P113/24a 2007 Holmbush and other houses to east of roadManorial tenementsBeamonds Croft, Streatfeild, the Neck, 3 pieces 5 acres - copy 1s 8d1739 NE & S: Nathaniel Garland E: road (TA 1239, 1240, 1242 - 5a 2r 23p)Grant 1721 N-S 16 rods E-W 1 rod - copy 4d W: John Goring E: road (TA 1203, 1204)

1739 merged with P113/24 Owners

<1687-1692 Thomas Holmewood (5)

<1687 admitted1692 Thomas Holmwood deceased

1692-1704 Hester Holmewood widow and Thomas Wood son of Thomas Wood of the Borough Southwark by Thomas Wood attorney

1692 admitted by will (with P113/44 TA 1302) 1692 licence to let, fine 1s 8d1697 licence to let, fine 2s 4d1704 Thomas Wood surrender to Edward Medley heriot valued and estate settled

1704-1715 Edward Medley gent of Middle Temple

1704 admitted (with P113/44 TA 1302) 1715 surrender to Thomas Markwick, heriot 20s 0d

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1715-1728 Thomas Markwick 1715 admitted for 3 lives, then son Richard 1721 Grant of land (by 1840 2 cottages on west of road)1728 both tenements released by Richard Markwick to Thomas Markwick.1728 surrender to will1728 deceased

1729-1739 Thomas Markwick the younger

1729 admitted by will (with P113/ 26 TA 1238) 1734 mortgage John Fisher of Barcombe yeoman £52 10s 0d. 1737 mortgage Robert Plumer of St Thomas Cliffe £84 redeemed 17381738 mortgage Elizabeth Goring of Barcombe widow £114 8s 0d and redeemed1739 surrender to Elizabeth Goring

1739-1782 Elizabeth Goring of Barcombe widow

1739 admitted and tenement merged with P113/24, The Beeches

Tenants <1692-1704+ William Atkins, James Round and Henry Martin. 1728 William Watson

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P113/24/1 - 2007 land west of Town Littleworth and north of Balneath laneSummary

This land was held of the manor of Allington one of several manors owning land within the parish of Barcombe. The holding was enclosed from the manor common in 1660. Although the descriptions in the Court Books do not record a building on the tenement before 1798, a house said to be ‘late John Carpenter’s, was depicted on a map of 1737 on Vincents Meadow (TA190), the small enclosure is still visible today (44). John Carpenter was a substantial farmer, farming all the land of the manor of Balneath and Knowland from Sir Charles Goring, and although he had owned the house he almost certainly did not live there. His son sold the property to the Vincent family, who gave their name to several of the fields, in the year the map was drawn. That sale probably accounts for the use of the word ‘late’ on the map relating to the house ownership. Of note is the name Forge Field, it implies that a forge was functioning in the area so the house may have had another practical function. Lying as it did on a then major access route to Markstakes Common a forge there would have provided an important service to the community. Gabriel Egles also owned The Beeches and some adjoining land near the church in Barcombe (see P113/24 TA 1204).Manorial tenementsCopyhold tenement of the manor of Allington

Quit rent

Barcombe Messuage garden, orchard and 2 pieces of land Markstakes Common South part 10 acres (TA 189-192)S: Balneth N: Thomas Copperd W: William Copperd E: Matthew Croucher

copy 5d

Acquires P113/24/1a by 1755Barcombe Markstakes Common 6 acres (TA 187,188)

copy 3d (16)

Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840Gabriel Egles Land, including Vincents and Forge Field - 16a 2r 34pField numbers 187-192 (1)Land Tax 1840 Vincents Land £3 2s 6d

Batts Croft £4 0s 0d (2)

P113/24/1 2007 land north of Balneath Lane and west of Town LittleworthManorial tenementCopyhold tenement of Allington manorBarcombe Messuage garden, orchard and 2 pieces of land Markstakes Common South part 10 acres (189, 190, 191, 192)

owners1660 - 1686 John Peirse. 1660 grant

1686 surrender to John Carpenter1686 - 1728 John Carpenter of

Barcombe 1686 admitted 1704 mortgage Marie Tucker of Sevenoaks £105 mortgage redeemed1724 mortgage Hugh Vincent son of Hugh Vincent of Bolney yeoman £20, father £51728 deceased.

1728 - 1737 John Carpenter son 1728 admitted and surrender to will.1738 deceased.

1737 - 1743 Eden Vincent, a woman. 1743 admitted and surrender to will.1743 deceased

1743-1760 John Vincent son 1743 admitted by will and surrender to will.1750 mortgage John Plumer of Lewes gent £40by 1755 acquires P113/24/1aMarkstakes Common 6 acres - copy 3d1755 mortgage William Uwins of Cuckfield yeoman £80 1758 mortgage Henry Isted of East Grinstead

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yeoman £90 1760 surrender to John Billinghurst.

1760-1766 John Billinghurst of Ditchling brickmaker

1760 admitted and surrender to will1764 mortgage Elizabeth Tutt of Brighthelmestone spinster £100 and redeemed1766 surrender to Robert Plumer

1766-1785 Robert Plumer of Cliff gent. 1766 admitted and surrender to will.1772 licence to fell 17 oaks for repairs, fine 8s 6d.1778 licence to let 7 years, fine 2s 4d.1785 deceased

1787-1812 Harry Manning 1787 admitted by Elizabeth Manning spinster1798 described as Messuage, garden, orchard, 2 pieces 10 acres - copy 5d 1812 deceased.

1812-1838 Edward Egles 1812 admitted by probate1838 deceased

1838-1867 Gabriel Egles son 1838 admitted by will and surrender to bar entail.Merged with P113/24 in Egles ownership1867 sold to James Sclater of Newick Park.

1867-1868+ James Henry Slater 1867 admitted1868 enfranchised. No further record in manor court books.

Tenants1780 William Pannett1790 John Glazebrook1800 Mr Bax1810 Richard Bax1820-1830+ John Cheesman1840 John Fuller (1) (and Austen

2)

P113/24/1a 2007 land north of Balneath Lane and west of Town LittleworthManorial tenementCopyhold tenement of the manor of AllingtonBarcombe Markstakes Common 6 acres (TA187,188)

Owners 1660 Elizabeth wife of Robert

Jarrett widow of Thomas Foord for life. .

1660 grantJohn Carpenter 17 granted reversion 1726 surrender to will and Hugh Vincent1728 deceased

1728 - 1757 Hugh Vincent infant. 1728 admitted, uncle John Carpenter guardian1755 mortgage William Uwins of Cuckfield yeoman £80 with P113/24/1 and remains merged with that tenement

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P113/25 - 2007 cottages lost, Town Littleworth.Summary

This land was held of the manor of Allington, one of several manors owning land within the parish of Barcombe. Both tenements originated as grants made from Markstakes Common in 1661 and 1665 respectively.The distribution of settlement here had already changed significantly by 1873 (OS) and the eventual construction of the railway line changed the topography of the landscape to some extent, so it is difficult to reconcile the tithe map data with what is on the ground today. What is clear is that none of the earlier cottages survive.It is also difficult to reconcile the claim that part of the land associated with the smaller tenement lay in Chailey since it does not lie on the parish boundary. No explanation for the anomaly can be offered.By 1873 dwellings had been built on Orchard Mead (TA180) and Hovel Plat (TA 173), presumably to replace the older abandoned dwellings that lay further to the east away from the road (TA 175, 154). Manorial TenementsTwo copyhold tenements of the manor of Allington

Quit rent

Markstakes Common East part cottage, orchard ½ acre (part in Chailey) (1828 described as 1a 3r 8p)(TA 173, 174, 175, 179, 179.5)

2d

1717 acquires Watering Field ½ acre west of the cottage1805 acquires P113/25aEast part Markstakes Common cottage 4 acres (TA 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 169, 182)

24s 0d (16)

Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840Mary Errey Cottage and garden, land 1a 3r 11p

Cottage and garden, yard and land 4a 1r 34pfield numbers 152-156, 169, 173-175, 179, 179.5, 182 (1)Land tax1780-1840 The original smaller tenement was not taxed

East part Markstakes Common valued at £2.0s.0d which remained unchanged after the tenements merged (2)

P113/25 2007 cottages lost Town LittleworthManorial tenementsTwo copyhold tenements of Allington manorMarkstakes Common East part cottage, orchard ½ acre (part in Chailey) (TA 173, 174, 175, 179, 179.5)1717 acquires Watering Field ½ acre west of the cottage1798 described as Markstakes Common, cottage, garden ½ acre - copy 2d 1828 described as 1a 3r 8p

Owners<1661-1661 John Carman 1661 grant

1661 with wife Anna relict of John Beale surrender to Anne Beale

1661-1661 Anne Beale daughter 1661 admitted, fine 20s 0d and surrender to John Rowland

1661 - 1707 John Rowland 1661 admitted, fine 20s1701 mortgage Phineas Weston of Rottingdean tailor £29 8s, with P113/151703 now £30 16s1707 surrender to will and deceased. Acquires by will Watering field ½ acre on west of cottage from P113/15

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1709-1711 Phineas Weston 1709 mortgagee admitted on 2nd proceeding with P113/151710 John Rowland eldest son admitted by will with mortgage and surrender to William Jenner1711 sale to William Jenner

1711-1714 William Jenner of Uckfield barber

1711 admitted with mortgage1714 surrender to Edward Trayton

1715-1750 Edward Trayton 1715 admitted1750 surrender to Thomas Hicks

1752-1767 Thomas Hicks youngest son of Alexander Hicks of Barcombe labourer

1752 1767 surrender to Thomas Heasman and his wife Sarah

1767 - 1801 Thomas Heasman and wife Sarah

1767 admitted.1801 Thomas and Sarah deceased

1802-1802 Henry Waterman youngest son of Sarah

1802 admitted. John Francis and Henry Heasman predeceased, fine £5 5s. Surrender to John Errey.

1802-1832 John Errey of Chailey husbandman

1802 admitted, fine £3 3s and surrender to will1805 acquires P113/25a East part Markstakes Common, cottage 4 acres.1832 John Errey deceased.

1832-1858 Mary Errey widow 1832 admitted fine £51858 death presented. .

1859-1863+ James Henry Slater 1859 purchase for £310 from executors.1863 enfranchised – no further record in manor court books.

Tenants <1780-1800+ Sim(eon) Hayriott (Herriot) Land tax records only the tenement with cottage

- see below<1810-1830+ John Errey owner/occupier1840 James Burnett (1)

J. Burnett and Henry Pickett (2)

P113/25a 2007 Cottages, lost, Town LittleworthManorial tenementCopyhold tenement of the manor of Allington East part Markstakes Common cottage 4 acres1828 described as 5a 0r 7p - copy 24s 11d(TA 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 169, 182)

copy 24s

1662 George Chantler 2 hearths (45)

OwnersP113/25a Barcombe. East part Markstakes Common cottage 4 acres - copy 24s

E: Old Park W: Road 1665 - 1674 George Chantler 1665 grant

1674 George Chantler deceased, heriot 20s1674-1682 George Chantler son 1674 admitted fine 20s

1676 new grant 1682 surrender to George and Anne Chantler

1682 - 1737 George and Anne Chantler 1682 admitted.1733 surrender to will1737 surrender to Elizabeth Earle

1737-1746 Elizabeth Earle 1737 admitted for life

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1746 George Earl junior 1746 estate settled and George Earle deceased1750-1805 George Earle 15 son of

Elizabeth and John Earl.1750 admitted, father guardian, fine 2s 6d. 1757 surrender to will1758 George Earle (of Hamsey) mortgage John Plumer of Lewes gent £31 4s1805 George Earle deceased

1805-1805 Thomas Tucker of Offham victualler

1805 admitted by will to sell1805 surrender to John and Mary Errey

1805-1832 John Errey of Barcombe yeoman and wife Mary

1805 admittedMerged with P113/25

Tenants 1840 Henry Pickett (TA William Pickett)1810-1830 John Errey owner occupier1780-1820 Simon Herriot (2)

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P113/26 - 2007 Church Cottage, Glebe Cottage.Summary

The original house, Church Cottage, was built on a roadway Knighten Ride Lane which possibly served the original Culver Farm. As the cottage was allowed to remain presumably the lane had largely gone out of use by that time. The Auburne family are recorded in the parochial records during the mid to late 16th century but disappear from view after that time.The form of the timber frame suggests a date of about 1650 for the construction of Church Cottage which is probably entirely of one build. A record of the glebe (church) land, part of which lies to the east of the cottage, established who built the original house (TA 1238).1675 Upland meadow called Innhams 3 acres Bounds:S. Culverhouse landW. Knighton Ride lane now stopped up by a cottage built by Stephen AuborneN. The highway (25)The second house, Glebe Cottage, was built about 1829 when the whole tenement was described as: ‘cottage, stable, garden and cottage lately erected’ (3).Manorial TenementsCopyhold tenement of the manor of Barcombe Inhams, cottage, garden 1 rood late waste adjoining parsonage land

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copy 2s 0d (3)Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840Thomas Evans 2 cottages and gardens - 30perchesField numbers 1237, 1238 (1)Land Tax not liable

P113/26 2007 Church Cottage and Glebe CottageManorial TenementsCopyhold tenement of the manor of Barcombe Inhams, cottage, garden 1 rood late waste adjoining parsonage land1675 Upland meadow called Innhams 3 acres Bounds:S. Culverhouse landW. Knighton Ride lane now stopped up by a cottage built by Stephen AuborneN. The highway 1829 Described as cottage, stable, garden and cottage lately erected1842 Two cottages with a stable and a garden and a piece of land.

Owners<1675 Stephen Abourne Built cottage

<1686 SA deceased1686-1689 Stephen Abourne son 1686 admitted

1689 surrender to John Symonds1689-1697 John Symonds of

Barcombe husbandman 1689 admitted1697 surrender to Thomas Markwick

1697-1728 Thomas Markwick of Barcombe carpenter

1697 admitted1728 TM deceased.

1729-1745 Thomas Markwick junior 1729 admitted by will (with P113/24 TA 1239) 1738 mortgage John Plumer of Lewes gent £20 10s 1739 redeemed 1740 mortgage John Plumer £38 19 0d1745 surrender to George Earle

1745-1769 George Earle of Barcombe yeoman

1745 admitted and surrender to will1769 GE deceased.

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1769-1779 Mary Earle wife 1769 admitted by probate (with P113/34 TA 945)1779 George and Mary surrender to George

1779-1780 George Earle 1779 admitted1780 George Earle deceased.

1780-1798 George Earle eldest son 5

1780 admitted by probate (with part P113/1 TA 1149) guardian John Cheesman of Barcombe yeoman 1796 surrender to will1798 surrender to George Awcock

1798-1832 George Awcock of Barcombe yeoman.

1798 admitted and surrender to will1829 mortgage Thomas Uwins of Hurstpeirpoint miller £2001832 surrender TW £100 and £200 remaining on mortgage (George Hawk?)

1832-1842 Thomas Uwins of Hurstpierpoint miller

1840 admitted1842 death presented

1842-1842+ Edmund Davey, Laurence Smith and James Mitchell

1842 admitted to hold in trust for Uwins daughter Harriett Fielder for life and then her children.

Tenants1840 William Gorringe, John

Fuller

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P113/27 - 2007 White CottageSummary

A typical small enclosure from the manorial waste lying as it does on the apex of the road junction. The cottage itself is an interesting small dwelling of the period. There are other very similar dwellings in the parish, possibly Thomas Adams, a carpenter, was employed to construct them all. However carpentry was not his only trade. In his will Thomas Adams left this property to his wife Mary, together with the carpenter’s shop he occupied, which cannot be identified and may not have been on this site. It is tempting to suggest that it might have been the unnumbered building shown on the opposite side of the road on the tithe map. Possibly more significantly Thomas also left her his ‘barge and horse with all belonging thereto’(3). In 1804 he was recorded as owning a barge on the Upper Ouse Navigation, The Victory traded between Uckfield (Shortbridge) and Lewes. The principal cargo was marl, chalk and timber etc (66). Traces of the canal locks can still be seen near Barcombe Mills. The navigation, never a particularly successful enterprise, was finally eclipsed by the advent of the railway.Although the original grant was for a cottage and land, the 1838 manor court records the sale of the property to Fuller with ‘a messuage lately erected’, Such phrases are difficult to interpret – it could refer to a house that was only 40 years old or it may imply that a new house had replaced an earlier dwelling on the plot.Manorial tenementCopyhold tenement of the manor of Barcombe1790 new grant Between Barcombe Cross and church, cottage 7½ rodsE&N: Road church-Barcombe Cross W&S: Elizabeth EglesPossible new dwelling built by 1838 (3)

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copy 6d

Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840John Fuller Cottage and garden 31pField numbers 1241 (1)Land tax not liable

P113/27 2007 White CottageManorial tenementCopyhold tenement of the manor of Barcombe1790 new grant Between Barcombe Cross and church, cottage 7½ rodsE&N: Road church-B Cross W&S: Elizabeth Egles

Owners1790-1819 Thomas Adams

carpenter1790 Grant (4)1819 TA deceased

1821-1837 Mary Adams widow 1821 admitted by will. 1836 MA deceased.

1837-1838 Thomas Adams only son

1837 admitted by Sarah Richardson.1838 surrender to John Fuller £40, ‘together with the messuage lately erected thereon’

1838-1843 John Fuller carpenter 1838 admitted (3)1853 Sale to James Funnell for £40

1843-1853 James Funnell 1843 admitted1853-1855 John Good 1853 purchased from JF for £130 (see TA 1226).

1855 John Good death presented. By 1870 estate in chancery.

Tenants1840 John Washer (1)

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P113/28 - 2007 Boast Cottage, Clay Corner.Summary

Like so many of the smaller tenements in Barcombe this holding was formed from an enclosure from manorial waste, typically a long narrow strip of land adjacent to a highway. In 1840 James Funnell also held what is now The Old School House (P113/28/1 see TA 795, 797, 798).Manorial tenementsCopyhold tenement of the manor of Barcombe (TA 755, 756)Near the Banks 20 perches new grant 1810S&W: Road N: William Young E: point1831 acquires P113/28/1 (see TA 795, 797, 798)

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copy 3s 0d (3)

Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840James Funnell 2 cottages and gardens and land – 26 perchesField numbers 755, 756 (1)Land Tax not liable

P113/28 2007 Boast Cottage, Clay Corner.Copyhold tenement of the manor of Barcombe (TA 755, 756)Near the Banks 20 perches new grant 1810 S&W: Road N: William Young E: point1831 acquires P113/28/1 (TA 795, 797, 798) (3)1856 this tenement described as near the Banks with cottage thereon erected.

Owners1810-1822 Samuel Trash of Barcombe

labourer1810 grant1822 sale to James Funnell

1822-1856 James Funnell of Barcombe carpenter

1822 admitted1831, by then described as publican (The Anchor), acquires his other tenements.mortgages on all land to the Rev Anthony Nott for £500 redeemed with interest due on sale to Howell1856 Sale to Henry Howell with all other tenements James Funnell paid £400 Howell £150

1856-1908 Henry Howell 1856 admitted1908 admission of executors on HH’s death. HH of 78 Round Hill Crescent, Brighton

1908-1928 Ernest Harry Howell 44, South Road, Newhaven, clerk in steam packet office and Frank Howell 14, Cranbourne Road, Chorlton-cum-Hardy, Manchester, master mariner.

1928 sale to Ivor Grantham

1928-1928+ Ivor GranthamTenants

1840 John Markwick (TA 755) Elizabeth Verrall (TA 756) (1)

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P113/28/1 - 2007 Old School House, Clappers.Summary

Like so many of the smaller tenements in Barcombe this holding was formed from an enclosure from manorial waste, typically a long narrow strip of land adjacent to a highway. In 1840 James Funnell also held the cottages at Clay Corner (P113/28 see TA 755, 756).Manorial tenementsTwo copyhold tenements of the manor of Barcombe New grant 1796: Near the Clappers 1r 17p S: Sarah Attree W: Sir Henry Goring N & E: waste

New grant 1797: Near Bost Lane 38 perches E: Road W: Goring N & S: Waste (3)

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copy 1s 0d

Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840James Funnell 2 cottages and gardens - 3r 3pField numbers 795, 797, 798 (1)Land tax not liable

P113/28/1 2007 Old School House, Clappers.Two copyhold tenements of the manor of Barcombe Near the Clappers 1r 17p new grant 1796S: Sarah Attree W: Sir Henry Goring N & E: waste

Near Bost Lane 38 perches new grant 1797E: Road W: Goring N & S: Waste (3)1831Near the clappers ‘with messuage and premises thereon erected’Near Bost Lane ‘with the cottages and other building thereon erected’

Owners1796-1801 John Duplock butcher

John Duplock of Barcombe butcher

1796 grant 1797 grant 1798 mortgage George Awcock £1001801 surrender to George Awcock

1801-1819 George Awcock of Barcombe yeoman

1801 admitted1818 mortgage Thomas Pescodd of Southover £120, 1819 mortgage redeemed1819 surrender to Henry Austin £400

1819-1831 1819 Henry Austin of Barcombe shop keeper

admitted and mortgaged to Mary Smith of Brighton spinster £150 1831 surrender to James Funnell £50 merged with P113/28 (TA 755,756) (3)

1831-1856 James Funnell of Barcombe, publican (The Anchor)

1831 admittedmortgages on all land to the Rev Anthony Nott for £500 redeemed with interest due on sale to Howell1856 Sale to Henry Howell with all other tenements James Funnell paid £400 Howell £150

1856-1856+ Henry Howell 1856 admittedTenants

1840 Isaac Forster (TA 795) Sophia Smyth (TA 797, 798) (1)

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P113/29 - Court House, Penance Pond, cottage lost (by Culver Farm yard), and landSummary

This tenement represents the core of the demesne land, the land retained for his own use by the manorial lord, of the manor of Barcombe. There is no evidence that the lord of the manor of Barcombe ever resided here. Although there is no evidence for the earlier medieval period it is possible that the demesne let to tenants on lease. Those tenants may well have occupied the house, but the evidence is lacking. Edward Cooke, who owned property in Barcombe and also leased the demesne in the mid to late 16th-century gave his name to Cooksbridge.Until 1728, when Nathaniel Garland (grandfather of the Nathaniel who owned the land in 1840) purchased the remaining demesne from Elizabeth, widow of George Goring, the evidence is sporadic. The name Court House suggests that the manor courts continued to be held there, possibly early in it’s history when a manorial reeve or similar officer was living there and representing the lord. The rather unusual lay-out of the house may reflect that role.The position of the manor and church immediately adjacent to the site of the Roman Villa suggests the possibility that the existence of the villa estate may have influenced the administration and possibly the settlement pattern in Barcombe. Barcombe was the administrative centre of the hundred, a local administrative district, which encompassed both Hamsey and Newick. Certainly the Saxon successors to the villa estate were aware of the Roman origins of the site. The name Barcombe itself, earlier recorded as Bercamp, Berecomp, contains the element ‘camp’ which is frequently associated with Roman settlement (61). The archaeological evidence for late Saxon activity on the villa site confirms their use of the site.Azor, who held the manor before the Conquest, was a significant thegn, holder of several manors in the rape of Lewes and obviously a man of substance. By 1086 the Norman William of Watteville held the manor. The subsequent descent of the manor is obscure until 1536. For a discussion of the problems and the later descent of the manor see The Victoria County History of Sussex (24).In 1840 Nathaniel Garland also owned Spithurst House and Farm see P113/29/1 TA 550.Manorial tenementsDemesne farms of the manor of Barcombe (29)

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Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840Nathaniel Garland Court Lodge, Culver Farm House and garden, cottage and garden, orchard, 7

yardsField numbers 1243-1246, 1248-1280, 1282-1284, 1289-1295 (1)Land tax 1840 Culver £48 17s 6d

Court Lodge £87 7s 6d (2)

P113/29 Court House, Penance Pond, cottage lost (by Culver Farm yard), and landFormer demesne of the manor of Barcombe. Demesne was property retained for his own use or benefit by the manorial lord. The original demesne was more extensive than the area remaining in 1844. After the early medieval period the demesne was almost certainly always leased out, but few records survive. The Garland family were never resident in Barcombe. (see further information for biography)For details of other former demesne land see P113/44 TA1339, P113/44/1TA 1033, P113/53/4 TA643, P113/71 TA6791557: The site of the manor of Barcombe, with all houses, buildings and barns belonging and all the demesne lands, meadows etc containing 267a. 1565: In the mansion house there is a hall, with a chimney newly builded, a little parlour with a chimney, 2 chambers with chimneys, and divers other chambers, a kitchen, a brewhouse, and a bake house and the most thereof covered with stone of horsham and the rest with tile.There is a gatehouse, other outhouses for a stable and a stall and there is one barn and one house newly builded for a pigeon house (possibly the origin of Culver Farm – culver = pigeon).

Owners<1557-1565+ Edward Cooke of Leased from Francis Carew

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Barcombe, yeoman<1703-1703+ Edward Attree (2)<1714-1714+ Nathaniel Kemp 1714 mortgage George Goring £700 later

increased to £800.1714 Lease for a year. George Goring of Chailey to John Heath of Cliffords Inn, London. Manor of Barcombe and houses and land called Court Farm and Culvers (60).

<1718-1728 John & Thomas Friend (executors of NK)

1718 further mortgage £400

1728-1756 Nathaniel Garland of London, merchant and Peak Elphick of Lewes, gent (Elphick in trust for NG)

1728 purchased Court House and Culver Fams from Elizabeth Goring, widow of George Goring of Chailey, gent. (21)Died 1756

1756-1778 Lewis Peak Garland1779-1845 Nathaniel Garland aged 3

years 1845-1845+ Trevor Lorence Garland <1912-1912+ Edgar Cope Garland

Tenants<1714-1714+ John Newnham<1728-1728+ Thomas Awcock<1790-1800+ Mr Awcock<1810-1830+ George Awcock<1840-1840+ Richard Knight

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P113/29/1 - 2007 Spithurst House, Church Farm, and land.Summary

This land consists of outlying tenements of the manors of Allington and Rodmell. Land of the manor of Rodmell lying east of Spithurst Road and Allington land to the west.The name Spithurst is first recorded in 1296 as a personal name in the subsidy rolls (tax rolls) (40). At that time a family with a name derived from a place were almost certainly resident there and archaeological evidence confirms that both the Rodmell and the Allington tenements were settled by the 13th-14th century.The form of the name is problematic and the meaning has been much debated. One explanation is a wooded hill (herst) where wood was split – to make shingles for example. But the division of this land between two manors makes a simple explanation, ‘shared or split wooded hill’, appealing. Names of farms and fields can change over time. In 1873/4 OS the farm was Spithurst Farm, the farm name was changed to Church Farm after St Bartholomew’s church was built in 1880.In 1840 Nathaniel Garland also owned Court House and Culver Farm (see P113/29 TA 1278).Manorial tenementsOne copyhold tenement of the manor of RodmellBarcombe Spithurst, a barn and 8 acres of land (12)Acquired2 copyhold tenements of the manor of Allington1805 Barcombe Panthill 3 pieces 13 acres - Streats Garden meadow ½ acre adjacent to the street, Greenfield 2½ acres adjacent to the street, Trench Wood 10 acres adjacent to the park1807 Panthill 5 pieces 26 acres (Church Farm) (16)

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Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840Nathaniel Garland Spithurst House and garden, cottage and garden, 2 yards, 1 farm yard and

land - 59a 2r 24pfield nos 433, 437-454, 460-464.5, 469, 475-478, 550, 551-553 (1)Land Tax 1840 Spithurst, £15 7s 6d (2)

P113/29/1 2007 Spithurst House and land adjoiningManorial tenements

Copyhold tenement of the manor of RodmellBarcombe Spithurst, tenement, barn 8 acres 1764 assessed at 6 acres1840 7a 0r 22p (TA 550-553)

Buildings1541-1587+ barn and piece of land (8a)1589-1590 barn to be rebuilt 24 feet long,16 feet wide and the height according to those

proportions1599 called Spithurst1636 owner obtained licence to remove the barn1644 three parcels of land (6a)1847 cottage, oasthouse, garden and 1r 6p; Pond Field (2a 2r 18p); Underwood

(15p); Spithurst Mead (4a 1r 28p), occupied by Richard Knight; occupied by Thomas Pumphrey 1848

1849 GRANT slip of waste 42 feet wide at North end; stretching to South 110 yards and terminating in a point (E: George Smith the grantee; W: Barcombe to Newick road; N: enclosed land of [blank] Parris [M510/51]); quitrent 6d

1854 will mentions ‘my present residence with the land, garden, greenhouses, hothouses, conservatories, outhouses with a cottage occupied by William Gower as weekly tenant

1872 the cottage and oasthouse now a stable and coach-house

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Owners<1541 Thomas Piercec1580 Thomas Maynard in the right

of his wife Janeto hold under the copy of 1541 for the term of her life, remainder to the right heirs of Thomas Pierce

1541-1589 Elizabeth [recte Jane] Maynard, widow

unspecified entry for 16 8 1569; to hold for the term of her life, remainder to the right heirs of Thomas Pierce; EM a defaulter Jun and Sep 1589; her death, as Jane Maynard, no animal, 1589 death presented, as Jane Maynard heir was Agnes Richardson

1589-1590+ Agnes, wife of Thomas Richardson, daughter and heir of Thomas Pierce

1589 in 1589 they had licence to let the tenement for seven years and to rebuild the barn to different proportions (see above); rental entry annotated ‘Widow Richardson’, and then Robert Sole in the right of his wife Agnes

<1599-1612+ Thomas Cheale; tenant William Marsh

1599 he paid a fine of 2s 0d for licence to take away a cartload of grain and three of oats from his customary lands in Barcombe called Spithurst; in 1601 he paid 1s 0d fine for three cartloads of wheat; in 1603 1a 4d for four cartloads of oats; in 1611 five cartloads of wheat; in 1612, out of court at Lewes, he mortgaged the property for £50 to Stephen Droust, who seems to have become the owner (see next entry)

<1636-1636 Stephen Droust 1636 death presented; heir is only son Robert1636-1636 Robert Droust immediately on admission surrenders to ER1636-1647 Edward Raynes of Lewes,

gent, and his wife Ann, remainder to ER’s heirs

1636 licence to remove the barn from this tenement; in 1644 he mortgaged for £42 to Thomas Burtenshaw of Barcombe1647 Edward Raynes sold to John Heyward

1647-1664 John Heyward of Barcombe; 1647 admitted 1664 surrendered to Jane Rootes

1664-1680 Jane Rootes 1664 admitted 1680 she, with her husband William Peck, surrendered to John Raynes and Thomas Medley

1680-1689 John Raynes and Thomas Medley [as trustees]

<1689 John Raynes dead by 1689 when Thomas Medley admitted and surrendered to John Russell

1689-1743 John Russell the younger of Uckfield mercer

admitted by his attorney James Randall; in 1705 he obtained licence to let for 12 years, and in 1718 for 12 years; death presented 1743, no animal; heir only son John (13)

1743 John Russell only son 1743 admitted, fine £3; immediately surrendered to Elizabeth Exeter, heriot a horse compounded at £3 3s 0d

1743-1789 Elizabeth Exeter wife of Thomas of Brighton yeoman;

1743 admitted1744 licence to cut 12 loads of timber, fine £11 13s 0d (two thirds of value)1750 mortgage for £50 to Richard Mighell otherwise Artlett of Brighton currier1757 licence to let for 11 years, fine 3s 8d

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1764 licence to let for 15 years, fine 5s 0d 1765 settled on her marriage with John Wigram1768 (as Elizabeth Wigram) paid off mortgage1789 death, as Elizabeth Wigram, presented;

1789-1789 John Wigram 1789 admitted to remainder under settlement of 1765, and immediately surrendered to Sukey Attree

1789-1797 Sukey Attree daughter of William Attree of Brighton, gent

1789 admitted by her father as guardian in 17901797 surrendered to George Awcock

1797-1824 George Awcock of Barcombe, yeoman

1797 admitted fine £41797 mortgaged for £900 to the trustees of the will of John Attree of Ditchling (named, including William Attree) and surrendered to will (mortgage paid off 1822 when he mortgaged again for £500 to Samuel Gibbon of Fleet Market London perfumier; paid off 1824, when he surrendered to Nathaniel Garland)1805 acquired land P113/29/1b1807 acquired Church Farm P113/29/1a1824 surrender to Nathaniel Garland for £700

1824-1845 Nicholas Garland esq of Michaelstow Hall Essex and Woodcock Grove Epsom;

1824 admitted 1824, fine £28; 1826 mortgage Warner Phipps esq of New Bridge Street, London, secretary to Albion Fire and Life Insurance Co of London, for £35,000 NG died 3 Jan 1845

1845-1847 executors of Nathaniel Garland

Phipps’s executors acknowledged payment of the mortgage in 1846; in 1847 they sold to EJJ. The combined tenement partitioned.1846 James Henry Slater purchased Church Farm (see the two Allington tenements below)

1847-1848 Edmund John Jennings of 1 Mitre Court Buildings, Temple, Middlesex, gent,

1848 purchase (this tenement only) for £4601848 he sold to George Smith

1848-1855 George Smith of Penenden Heath in Maidstone, gent;

1848 purchase for £5251849 licensed to cut 12 oaks to repair buildings1849 new grant 1851 he mortgaged for £300 to Nathan Smith of Lewes St Anne, gent; paid off 1854 when (as of Barcombe, the occupier) he mortgaged for £500 to Peter Mannington of Isfield Place, gent1855 will proved1863 death presented; heriot a horse

1855-1872 Sarah Smith, widow of George Smith

1863 admitted in 1863 under his will of 1854 She was the wife of Richard Patching of Brighton, builder1865 they mortgaged for £500 to Thomas Smith of Brighton, plumber1872 death presented by her will of 1863 to her husband Richard Patching

1872-1885 Richard Patching of Brighton, from 1863 named as owner-occupier

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builder 1885 paid off mortgage 1885 by his will to his wife CJP

1885-1890+ Catherine Jane Patching of Spithurst, widow

1890 enfranchised the tenement for £250 7s 10d

P113/29/1a Land, part of Church FarmManorial tenementCopyhold tenement of the manor of AllingtonStreats Garden meadow ½ acre adjacent streetGreenfield 2½ acres adjacent street (TA 469 Batchelors Field)Trench Wood 10 acres adjacent to the Old Park (TA 460, 462, 464)1633 Tenement lost from manor records probably merged with the tenement above:Barcombe. Streats Garden and Trenchwood 5 acres.<1628-1633 Emanuel Middleton 1633 surrender to William Hayward1798 Panthill, 3 pieces 13 acres.

1828 17a 2r 7pOwners

<1628 Martins<1628 Middleton (14)<1628-1653 William Hayward 1641 mortgage Thomas Pierce (15)

1645 William Attree of Ditchling husbandman and wife Agnes (widow of TP) acknowledge mortgage redeemed £2001653 William Hayward deceased, heriot ox £5

<1654-1654+ John Hayward only son 1654 admitted, fine £8.<1674-1674 Eleanor Attree, spinster 1674 surrender to her husband William

Batchelor1674 - 1721 William Batchelor of Lindfield

barber surgeon 1674 admitted, fine £4 15s1721 deceased.

1722-1732 Henry Batchelor youngest son

1722 admitted1732 surrender to will1732 deceased, heriot cow valued at 40s 0d .

1732 - 1736 William Batchelor apothecary John Batchelor glazier and Jacob Batchelor yeoman, brothers of Lindfield

1732 admitted by will, fine £10.1736 surrender to Jacob, heriot 40s

1736-1769 Jacob Batchelor yeoman of Lindfield

1736 admitted, fine £6 and surrender to will. 1760 surrender to will again1761 licence to fell 120 oaks, fine £421769 deceased

1769 – 1805 Mary Batchelor widow 1769 admitted for life by John Harland, fine £7 7s 1805 deceased

1805 – 1805 Mary wife of Thomas Renvill (late Mary Vine widow, nee Batchelor) and Benjamin Vine (eldest son of Mary Renvill by Stephen Vine deceased)

1805 admitted by will of Jacob Batchelor, fine £5 5s 1805 recovery, estate settled on Benjamin Vine he surrenders to George Awcock

1805 – 1824 George Awcock of Barcombe yeoman

1805 admitted, fine £7 and surrender to will.Merged with Spithurst House P113/29/1 until death of Nathaniel Garland in 1845.1817 this land and Church Farm mortgage William Lucas Shadwell of Hastings £600.

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1824 mortgage redeemed.1819 mortgage Shadwell £600, 1823 mortgage redeemed.1824 surrender to Nicholas Garland £1100, heriot 2 oxen valued at £21

1824-1845 Nathaniel Garland esq of Woodcote Grove near Epsom admitted,

1824 admitted to both Allington tenements fine £401825 mortgage Warren Phipps of New Bridge Street, secretary to Albion Fire and Life Insurance Co of London £35,000 with all his land in Barcombe1827 licence to fell 24 oaks and 1 elm for repairs1834 licence to fell 3 elms for repair1839 licence to fell 7 oaks and 3 elms for repairs.1845 Death presented

1846-1864 James Henry Slater 1846 admitted to this and tenement below.1864 death presented. Heriots (with a tenement in Newick) 2 horses, 1 cow valued at £30.

1864 James Henry Sclater, son 1864 admitted1866 enfranchised. No further record in manor court books.

Tenant Sub-tenant<1780-1780+ Mr Plumer £5 5s (Batchelors) William Pannett <1790-1790+ Mr Plumer (Vines) Thomas Reed<1800-1800+ Mr Vine by 1810 merged with Church Farm<1810-1820+ George Awcock £15 15s for

both tenements - owner/occupier

<1830-1840+ James Coppard

P113/29/1b 2007 Church Farm, and land (part)Manorial tenementCopyhold tenement of the manor of AllingtonBarcombe Panthill 5 pieces 26 acres 1633 One barn and five pieces called Panthill 26 acres1718 Panthill messuage ,barn, garden, orchard 30 acres 1828 37a 0r 7p

Owners<1628-1633 John Hayward (14) 1633 surrender to William Hayward1633-1633+ William Hayward son 1633 admitted,fine £15

1633 mortgage Richard Godman gent £103 10s 0d1641 allowed 3 cartloads of wood to repair barn in decay 915)

<1676 Margaret Hayward widow deceased.1676 - 1682 Jesse Attree son of Anne

deceased sister of John Hayward.

1676 admitted, fine £161682 surrender to John Payne and John Awcocke

1682 - 1688 John Payne of Barcombe gent and John Awcocke of Maresfield gent

1682 admitted by Charles Harrison, fine £61688 John Awcocke surrenders to John Russell, heriot spado 40s

1676 - 1742 John Russell of Uckfield 1676 admitted by James Plumer gent, fine £8.

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mercer. 1718 licence to let 12 years fine 4s1742 deceased

1742 John Russell only son 1742 admitted, fine £17 17s and immediate surrender to John Sone, heriot gelding sold for £3 3s

1742 - 1743 John Sone the elder of Henfield yeoman

1742 admitted, fine £10 10s and surrender to will1742 licence to fell 16 oaks, fine 8s 1743 surrender to Thomas Exeter, heriot valued at £3 3s

1743 - 1764 Thomas Exeter of Brighton, yeoman.

1743 admitted, fine £10 and surrender to will1744 licence to fell 11 elms and 60 small oaks, fine £11 11s1750 licence to fell 3 (query) pine trees and 4 pollards for repairs, fine 3s 6d1760 licence to let 11 years, fine 6s 8d.1764 licence to let 15 years, fine 5s; death presented

1765-1768+ Elizabeth Exeter widow 1765 admitted by will, fine £15 15s 1767 John Wigram and Elizabeth late Exeter and nee Sone (she secretly examined) surrender to will.1768 they surrender to themselves and he after her death1768 mortgage Joseph Creasy of Tunbridge currier £110 and surrender to will

<1792-1792 John Wigram 1792 surrender to William Attree1792-1807 William Attree of Brighton

gent 1792 admitted by William Johnson yeoman, fine £121804 mortgage Richard Newland gent of Westergate £5001807 mortgage redeemed on sale to George Awcocke, heriot a horse valued at £10 10s

1807 George Awcock of Barcombe yeoman admitted

merged with P113/29/1a

Tenant Sub-tenant<1780-1780+ Mrs Hays £10 10s Spithurst

ParkJohn Franks

<1790-1800+ Mr Attree Thomas Reed<1810-1820+ George Awcock £15 15s for

both tenements - owner/occupier

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P113/30 - 2007 The LodgeSummary

This holding was created in 1839 from another larger tenement, including the mill, still owned by John Holroyd in 1840 (see P113/39 TA 1220-1225) but tenanted by John Good who purchased this house and land.Manorial tenementPart of copyhold tenement of the manor of Barcombe Partition 1839Messuage, barn, garden 2a 0r 11p near parsonage (3)

Quit rent

copy 6dby apportionment

Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840John Good Cottage and garden, land 2a 0r 15pfield numbers 1226, 1229 (1)Land Tax 1840 House and garden £1 15s 0d (2)

P113/30 2007 The LodgeManorial tenementPart of copyhold tenement of the manor of Barcombe (P113/39 TA 1220-1226, 1229)Partition 1839Messuage, barn, garden 2a 0r 11p near parsonage (3)

Owner1839-1855 John Good of Brighton

gent 1839 admitted and mortgaged to John Pollard of Brighton gent £400 (3)1853 acquired from James Funnell for £130 Piece of land lately waste 7 ½ roods with 2 cottages... and other buildings thereon abutting quit rent 6d. (see TA 1241 White Cottage)1855 death presented

1870 Estate in chancery.Tenant

<1840-1840+ JG owner occupier

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P113/31 - 2007 Balneath manor (TA 303), Caveridge (TA 271), land and woodsSummary

The manor was part of the possessions of the Priory of St Pancras, Lewes. The land here in Barcombe appears to have been a gift to the Priory made by William of Warrenne in c1095 described as his demesne land ‘from Beuehorne (Bevern) Bridge to Cheagele (Chailey) from the east road to the road beside the bridge at Hamwde’. Much of the rest of the manorial land lay outside Barcombe. The tenants of the manor were required to carry 600 cartloads of wood yearly to the priory from Homewood (in Chailey) and Balneath. Balneath fell into lay hands following the dissolution and was granted by Thomas Cromwell to John Randall of Hamsey (57). After the fall of Cromwell the manor was granted to Anne of Cleves for life (24). In 1552 the reversion (ownership after the death of Anne) was granted to Sir William Goring and on his death in 1554 it passed to his son Sir Henry who succeeded Anne in 1557. The Goring family remained in possession until the end of the 19th century. The lordship was purchased from them by Sir William Grantham in about 1900.The land in Barcombe was demesne of the manor, owned by the lord and subsequently not recorded in the court books, so our knowledge of ownership and tenancy is particularly fragmentary. The field-names create the impression of a struggle to clear and improve the clay soil of a woodland area. The derogatory name Starvecrow reflects the view of the users of the marginal quality of the land, while the name Dencher records the paring and burning of turf to improve the land for arable use. The name Grubs records the clearance of woodland and Kiln Field and Brick Kiln Wood record the industrial exploitation of the underlying clay. Sir Charles Goring also owned Knowlands (see P113/31/1 TA 404).Manorial tenementsDemesne of the manor of Balneath (57)Copyhold tenement of the manor of BalneathBarcombe. Bates Croft [blank] acres in 5 pieces N: Furzeley Common N: Firzely W: Lane S: Balneth (in 1801 described as 5 acres - not located)

Quit rent

copy 6d (18)

Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840Charles Forster Goring

Balneath manor and barn, farmland and woods, Caveridge, Starvecrow, Brick Kiln, Balneath etc - 128a 1r 17p

Field numbers 247, 248, 257-265, 270, 271, 274-310, 315-353, 357-362 (1)Land Tax 1840 Balneath £35 12s 6d

Woods £24 10s 6d (2)

P113/31 2007 Balneath manor, land and woods, CaveridgeManorial tenements

Demesne of the manor of BalneathCopyhold tenement of the manor of BalneathBarcombe. Bates Croft [5] acres in 5 pieces N: Furzeley Common - copy 6dN: Firzely W: Lane S: Balneth

Owners<1095-1537 The Prior of Lewes (Lord of

the manor)1538-1541 Thomas Cromwell (Lord of

the manor)Leased to John Randoll of Hamsey

1541-1557 Anne of Cleves (Lady of the manor)

1557-1557+ Sir Henry GoringSuccession through the Goring family

<1780-<1820 Sir Harry Goring<1820-1837+ Charles Forster Goring 1837 acquired tenement of the manor of

Balneath - probably Caveridge<1840-1845+ Sir Charles Goring

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owner/occupierC1900-1900+ Sir William Grantham

Tenants<1780-1780+ Henry Bull<1790-1790+ Thomas Bull<1800-1800+ Mrs Bull<1810-1820+ Thomas Awcock Bull<1830-1830 Morley1840 Henry Verrall 326, 327

Samuel King 276, 277Kiln Field and shawLittle Kiln Field and shaw

P113/31a 2007 ?Caveridge FarmManorial tenement

Barcombe. Bates Croft [blank] acres in 5 pieces N: Furzeley Common N: Firzely W: Lane S: Balneth 1801 described as 5 acres1721 - 1733 GRANT Nenyon Masters 1721 grant wife Anne and son Nicholas

admitted, fine 21s 1733 surrender to Sarah Burt

1733-1733+ Sarah Burt 1733 admitted, fine 10s<1764-1764 John Bridger esq surrender to Benjamin Kemp Walls, heriot

valued at £5.1764 Benjamin Kemp Walls of

Chailey yeoman 1764 admitted, fine £5.

<1783-1798 James Burtenshaw 1783 mortgaged to William Tanner £2001786 mortgage redeemed1787 mortgage Richard Burtenshaw1795 mortgage redeemed1795 mortgage Henry Butler of New Shoreham mariner £5001801 mortgage redeemed.1798 surrender to John Kent, heriot 10s

1798-1801 John Kent of Chailey yeoman 1798 admitted and surrender to will1800 mortgaged to Edward Worger of Horley yeoman £2001801 mortgage redeemed 1801 mortgage Richard Beal of Cuckfield yeoman £500 1801 mortgage redeemed and surrender to Edward May

1801-1803 Edward May of Lewes builder 1801 admitted and surrender to will1803 deceased, heriot 10s

1803-1804 Edward May youngest son. 1803 admitted by will, fine 10s1804 surrenderJohn Markham

1804-1828 John Markham esq (Rear Admiral)

1804 admitted by Thomas Bull1806 surrender to will1811 surrender to will1828 deceased

1829-1837 John Markham esq of Ades eldest son

1829 admitted by Charles Nairn Hastie1837 surrender to Charles Forster Goring for £120

1837-1840+ Sir Charles Foster Goring bart, lord of the manor.

1837 Merged with Balneath manor demesne

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P113/31/1 - Knowlands Farm, wood, and landSummary

This large tenement of the manor of Houndean is, like many freehold tenements, ill recorded in the manor court books. Indeed information for Knowlands is particularly sparse. What is clear is that the tenement was in the hands of the Goring family, possibly without a break, from c1600 to after 1840 when our detailed study ends. The reference in the rental to another owner, Mrs Ade, in 1825 is puzzling (35). She may have been a leasehold tenant or possibly related to the Goring family. The claim that at least part of Knowlands was tithe free suggests that it may have been held by a religious house before the dissolution. It is significant that a place called ‘Knolland’, former Lewes Priory land, was leased out immediately after the dissolution and the decription of the land as Knowland, Frytheland and Southland in 1596 also accords with the earlier records. Possibly the land was acquired from the crown by a new owner who annexed it to his manor of Houndean and then leased it to George Goring. The Gorings did not live at Knowlands and records of the tenants are equally sparse until the earliest surviving land tax records for this area begin in 1780. One stray early land tax record (1703) survives for Barcombe and appears to name tenants rather than owners of the properties; then John Carpenter was at Knowlands. The Carpenter family association with the property may have been long standing, certainly one of the family was the tenant in 1737. The Goring family the manor of Balneath from 1557 until c1900, to which this land was added from at least the early 17th century. (see P113/31 TA 303).Manorial tenementsFreehold tenement of the manor of HoundeanLand called Knolland lying in Barcombe Acquired 1836 (see part of P113/34 – sale of Holroyd land)Copyhold tenement of the manor of BarcombeCaptains piece and Bartons Brook

Quit rent

free 5s 0d (36)

copy 1s 2d (3)

Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840Charles Forster Goring Bt

Knowlands Farm and land - acreage not calculated

field numbers 374-383, 393-423, 434-436, 793, 794, 796, 799, 800, 804-816 (1)Land Tax 1840 Knowland £102 10s 0d (2)

P113/31/1 Knowlands Farm and land Manorial tenementsFreehold tenement of the manor of HoundeanLand called Knolland lying in Barcombe 1596 described as Knowland, Frytheland and Southland in Barcombe (60)

Owners<1596-1596+ George Goring 1596 Lease for 19 years at £20. William Goring

of Barton esq, to George Goring of Lewes esq, pensioner. Timber rights reserved.

<1609-1609+ George Goring<1739 George Goring <1739-1739 John Goring 1739 death presented<1780-1810+ Sir Harry Goring <1820-1820+ C F Goring<1823-1823+ Mrs Ade 1823 rental (35)<1830-1840+ Sir Charles Forster Goring (2)

Tenants<1703-1737+ John Carpenter<1780-1780+ Henry/Harry Bull<1790-1790+ James Gatland

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<1800-1800+ Mrs Bull<1810-1820+ Thomas Awcock Bull<1830-1830+ William Weston<1840-1840+ James Brook

P113/31/1a 2007 Land N of Barcombe CrossManorial tenementCaptains piece and Bartons Brook (formed by partition of part P113/34)

Owners1836-1840+ Charles Goring 8 grandson of

Sir Charles Forster Goring of Highdown

1836 admitted

<1880-1880+ George Grantham

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P113/32 - 2007 Harelands FarmSummary

A tenement of the manor of Balneath, a manor originally in the possession of the Priory of St Pancras at Lewes, but in 1840 owned by Sir Charles Goring. This holding is typical of an enclosure from manorial waste – a long narrow strip of land adjacent to a highway. The cottage was built in 1836.

Manorial tenementCopyhold tenement of manor of Balneath Barcombe ½ acre:N: Allington manor land W: Waste E: Hareland Wood S: Road Lewes-Newick

Quit rent

copy 1 hen (18)

1843 described as:with …dwelling house lately erected thereon.Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840Edward Granger Cottage and 2 gardens - 2r 3pfield numbers 354, 355 (1)Land Tax not liable

P113/32 2007 Harelands Farm Manorial tenementCopyhold tenement of manor of Balneath Barcombe ½ acre:N: Allington manor land W: Waste E: Hareland Wood S: Road Lewes-Newick

Owner/ occupier1835-1843 Edward Grainger of

Barcombe labourer1835 Grant1836 mortgaged to John Huggett of Lewes shoemaker £60 for cottage to be built1836 mortgaged to JH for further £40, cottage built1843 both mortgages redeemed (18)

1843-1843+ James Leonard of Lewes, gunsmith

1843 purchased the tenement with dwelling house for £130.

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P113/33 - 2007 Sole Cottages – early cottage now lost. Bridge Cottage now on part of the plot

SummaryLike so many of the smaller tenements in Barcombe this is an enclosure from the manorial waste; typically a narrow strip of land lying adjacent to a highway. The cottage was built by 1837. Bridge Cottage built on the plot after 1840.Manorial tenement1834 grant copyhold tenement of the manor of Barcombe Barcombe 16 perches (3)N & S: Waste E: Thomas Rogers W: road Barcombe Cross to Cooksbridge

Quit rent

copy 1s 0d

Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840George Granger Cottage and garden 36pField numbers 936 (1)Land tax Not liable

P113/33 2007 Sole Cottages – early house lost. Bridge Cottage now on part of the plot

Manorial tenement1834 grant copyhold tenement of the manor of Barcombe Barcombe 16 perchesN & S: Waste E: Thomas Rogers W: road Barcombe Cross to CooksbridgeCottage built by 1837

Owner1834-1849 George Grainger of

Barcombe carpenter 1834 grant1837 mortgage Charles Roswell of Rodmell carpenter £100 1837 described as a cottage

1849- 1849+ Robert Grainger of Barcombe shoemaker.

1849 Surrender to son without regard to pecuniary considerationPiece of land containing 8 rods with the messuage (house) lately erected thereon N: land of GG S: waste of manor E: William Catt W: Road Lewes to Barcombe Pt of copyhold tenement held of the manor for 1s 0d, heriot 1s RG admitted (3)

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P113/34 - 2007 Barcombe Place, Covenanters Cottage, the Lodge, Keepers Cottage (now 1, Grantham Bank), Barcombe Cross.

SummaryThis landholding consists largely of six tenements of the manor of Barcombe merged into the ownership of Edward Attree by 1684, some can be traced in the earlier manor rentals but the earlier descent in the Gravely and Godman family is not clear. The two tenements of the manor of Camois Court were acquired by James Attree in 1686. The land formed part of the substantial estate in Barcombe owned by George Grantham by 1840. He purchased most of the land from John Holroyd. A detailed 1820 map of the estate allows the tenements, especially those forming Banks Farm (P113/34/3), to be identified (55)For Grantham’s other land see Markstakes Common P113/34/1 TA 202; Banks Farm P113/34/2 TA 731.Manorial tenementsSix copyhold tenements of the manor of BarcombeCobbs, barn, ½ yard (1836 10s 4d) (TA S part 945, 955, 758, N part 765, 769)Barcombe Cross, tenement, barn, 1 furling (TA 799, 800, 801, 889, 890, 908-912)Rough Garden, messuage, barn, 2 gardens, orchard ½ acre. Langham Mead, meadow 6 acres, other closes 18 acres (TA 915-920, N part 945, 950, 762, 764, part 760) see mapBosse Mead ½ acre. Rye Mead 1 rood (NE corner 769)

Messuage, barn, garden, orchard 1 acre, 3 closes 8 acres, Lyme Meade 3 acres near Barcombe Cross (TA N part 760, 767)9 perches and 5 perches (TA 913, 915)

One freehold, one copyhold tenement of the manor of Camois CourtParcel of meadowland called Bridge Croft 5a at Broadbridge (TA 765 S part)Lands called Knotts Croft, 3 acres at Barcombe Cross and ½ acres meadow land in Cobbwish(TA 938, 945 ½ acre in SE corner)

Quit rent

copy 10s 4d

copy 7s 2d

copy 11s 0½d copy ½ d by apportionment

copy 7s 2d

copy 3s 0d (3)

free 2d

copy 3s 4 ½ d (9)Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840George Grantham

Barcombe Place, 2 lodges, pleasure garden, garden, yard, 2 cottages, farm yard, stack plot and land

Field numbers 758-767, 769, 913, 915-921, 938, 945-953, 955 (1)Land Tax 1840 Barcombe Place £33 5s 0d

Alehouse Field £1 15s 0d (2)

P113/34 Barcombe Place and land extending W: Spithurst Road S: road to Barcombe Mills N: Anchor Lane E: stream. West of the Spithurst Road Old Thatch, Attrees, Tudor Cottages and adjoining land now developed as houses in School Lane

Six tenements of the manor of Barcombe owned by Edward Attree by 1684. Some can be traced in the earlier manor rentals but the earlier descent in the Gravely and Godman family is not clear and has not been included here (30).Rough Garden, messuage, barn, 2 gardens, orchard ½ acre, Langham Mead meadow 6 acres, other closes 18 acres Cobbs called The Half Yard Land, barn 20 acres in 6 closes, Cobwish meadow 2 acres, Holewish 1 rood, the Bosse 8 acres farthing Barcombe Cross, tenement, barn, 1 farthing Bosse Mead ½ acre. Rye Mead 1 rood Messuage, barn, garden, orchard 1 acre, 3 closes 8 acres, Lyme Meade 3 acres near Barcombe

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Cross (1836 partition to form P113/60 B Skinner, P113/20 J C Cox P113/31/1Goring)

Owners<1684 Edward Attree. 1684 deceased, heriot ox sold to Mary Attree £61684-1699 Mary Attree widow. 1684 admitted

1699 surrender to James Attree1699-1738 James Attree son 1699 admitted

1738 estate settled and surrender1738-1766 James Attree and wife

Elizabeth then Thomas Attree of Newick nephew

1738 admitted, Thomas surrender to will 1738 licence to let for 7 years, fine 2s 4d, 3 times. 1766 Thomas deceased, heriot valued at £5.

1766-1796 William Attree 1766 admitted by James AttreeWilliam and his wife born Sarah Willard of Ovingdean admitted on his surrender to will heriot valued at £4 4s 0d1770 William deceased, heriot ox, valued at £6 1796 Sarah deceased, heriot 20s 0d.

1797-1819 John Fuller Attree 7, only son of Sarah Dippery Fuller deceased only child of William and Sarah late wife of John Fuller of Uckfield surgeon

1797 admitted on by father, who was admitted guardian1811 estate settled and surrender to will1819 sale to John Holroyd £3900, heriot horse valued at £3 3s 0d.

1819-1839 John Holroyd of Northumberland St., Strand plumber

admitted1836 mortgage Lytton George Kier of Bridge St St Margarets Westminster and Clapham Common wine merchant £10,000, with his other land in Barcombe and elsewhere in Sussex, some subject to prior mortgage1839 surrender to George Grantham £6995, heriot 20s 0dPartitioned to form P113/60 B Skinner, P113/20 J C Cox P113/31x GoringRemaining part merged with P113/34

P113/34a 2007 Munster Green, Munster Cottages, Weald Close (Knotts Croft)Bridge Croft and Cobbwish undeveloped

Copyhold tenement of Camois CourtLands called Knotts Croft, 3 acres at Barcombe Cross (TA 938) and ½ acres meadow land in Cobbwish (TA SE corner 945)Free tenement of Camois CourtParcel of meadowland called Bridge Croft 5a at BroadbridgeLands called Knotts Croft in 1839 identified as Alehouse Field (TA 938)1686 Property lies adjacent to a tenement late Robert Keales and Henry Martins to a lane leading from Barcombe Cross to a messuage formerly Herbert Hays and Edward Medley(Monger’s Farm) and to lands of Edward Medley east and south

Owners<1673 William Shepherd<1673 Thomas Moore surrender to

the use of Richard his brother.

1673 surrender to his brother Richard

1673-1686 Richard Moore 1673 admitted1686 mortgage to Edward Medleysurrenders to the use of Awcocke and Medley

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1686 Medley and Awcocke surrender to James Attree of Barcombe1686-1686+ James Attree Surrenders to his son James on his marriage<1726 James Attree on his marriage

to Elizabeth Norris daughter of John Norris of Barcombe?1688

<1726 admission of James the younger.To James and Elizabeth and then to the use of Thomas Attree nephew of James

1760-1769 Thomas Attree 1760 admitted1769 deceased Property in tenure of John FranksHeriot 1 hawk faced steer 1 red cow compounded at £10

1769-1770 William Attree 1770 death presented of William Attree son and heir of Thomas Attree

1771-1798 Sarah Attree, her marriage settlement produced to confirm WA agreed to settle the land on her

1771 admission1798 death presented no beast for heriot

1801 John Attree Fuller age 11 son of Sarah Dippery Fuller late wife of John Fuller of Uckfield surgeon formerly Sarah Dippery Attree.

1801 admitted, John Fuller his father represents him 1813 surrender to willLicence to fell 2 elms (with P113/34m.a)1819 Sale to John Holroyd £465 6s 6d, heriot 2 oxen £6 6sMerged with P113/34

P113/34b undeveloped landParcel of meadowland called Bridge Croft 5a at Broadbridge <1714-1714 Stephen Howell 1714 death presented (had held for many

years) 1714-1725+ Richard Elphick of Denton

son of Jane his sister wife of William Elphick of Denton. Richard Elphick her only son heir

1714 admitted1725 rental Mr Elphick Bridgecrofts

<1780 William Attree1780 James Attree and Thomas

Attreemerged with P113/34

P113/34i 2007 Covenanters Cottage and Fairwinds now lie on the site of the house (newly erected in 1834) and land to the west of the road. Grantham House and the western edge of Grantham Bank extend onto the other land, and orchard in 1840

Barcombe 9 perches E: Road Cross - Longford W&N Joseph Parsons (P113/49) S: point (TA 913)and 5 perchesW: Road E, NE&SE: John Attree Fuller (TA 915) - copy 3s 0d (1)

Owners1810-1819 Samuel Markwick labourer. 1810 grant

1819 deceased.1820-1833 Joseph Markwick youngest

son 1820 admitted1833 sale to Henry Markwick £20

1833-1840 Henry Markwick of Lewes gardener

1833 admitted1834 cottage lately erected and mortgage John Fuller of Barcombe carpenter £60 1840 mortgage redeemed and sale to George Grantham £105

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1840-1840+ George Grantham of Barcombe Place

1840 admittedMerged with P113/34 Part with house sold to James Cripps Cox after 1840 – Covenanters Cottage

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P113/34/1 - 2007 Markstakes Common, Granthams Rough and land to north adjoining Markstakes Lane

SummaryThe larger of these two tenements was the first land in Barcombe purchased by George Grantham before he purchased and developed his major estate at Barcombe Place. A more substantial area of common land would have survived for public use in the 21st century had these, and many other small enclosures in Markstakes Common, not been made.Manorial tenementCopyhold tenement of the manor of Allington1830 Markstakes Common 30½ acresS&N: road E: Richard & William Coppard W: Lord of the manor (TA 202-204)1838 23 acres 1840 acquires copyhold tenement of the manor of AllingtonMarkstakes Common 5 acres (TA 211) (16)

Quit rent

copy 1s 3d

copy 11 ½ dcopy 2 ½ p by apportionment

Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840George Grantham

Land Markstakes Common - 28a 2r 10p

field numbers 202-204, 211 (1)Land Tax 1840 part of Markstakes £1 0s 0d

part of Markstakes £4 2s 6d (2)

P113/34/1 2007 Markstakes Common Granthams Rough and land to north adjoining Markstakes Lane

Manorial tenementCopyhold tenement of the manor of Allington1830 Markstakes Common 30½ acresS&N: road E: Richard & William Coppard W: Lord of the manor (TA 202-204)1838 23 acres valued at 1839 merged into Barcombe Place estate P113/34 (see TA 949 and TA 733)

copy 1s 3d

copy 11 ½ d

Owners 1659-1694 John Newnham 1659 grant of 30 ½ acres in Markstakes

Common 1660 surrender 2½ acres to John Pannett (new tenement lost)28 acres remain, quit rent 1s 2d by apportionment

1694 -1730 George Goring gent 1694 admitted1728 5 acres surrendered to Elizabeth Baker23a remain quit rent 11 ½ d by apportionment (5 acres reunited with this tenement in 1840 P113/1/34a)1730 George Goring deceased

1732-1752 Elizabeth Goring widow, John Goring of Uckfield brother and George Egles of Wadhurst

1732 admitted in trust by will and surrender to will1752 George Goring the younger deceased.

1752 -1762 Martha Goring spinster 1752 admitted and surrender to will1762 Martha Goring deceased

1762 -1764 Richard Beard Streatfeild 1762 admitted by will as trustee and surrender to will1764 sale to Richard Bouchier

1764-1771 Richard Bourchier 1764 admitted and surrender to will

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1764 licence to fell trees1771 Richard Bouchier deceased.

1771 -1772 Charles Bourchier eldest son 1771 admitted by Richard Dungate gent 1772 sale to Henrietta and Frances Hay

1772-1790 Henrietta and Frances Hay of Glynde spinsters

1772 admitted by Thomas Hay brother1790 sale to Robert Beeby

1790-1798 Robert Beeby of Norfolk Street St Clements Dane

1790 admitted and surrender to will1798 sale to Robert Burnet Jones

1798 -1800 Robert Burnet Jones of Ades Chailey.

1798 admitted and surrender to will1800 sale to Robert Shuttleworth

1800-1802 Robert Shuttleworth of Barton Lancashire

1800 admitted and surrender to will1802 sale to John Markham

1802-1827 John Markham, captain RN 1802 admitted and surrender to will1827 John Markham deceased

1827-1838 John Markham eldest son 1827 admitted by Charles Nairn Hastie1830 mortgage The Hon George Rice Trevor of Barrington Park Oxon and William John Lane of Upper Seymour St. Marylebone £4501838 sale to George Grantham £568 17s 6d.

1838-1849 George Grantham 1838 admitted 1839 merged with new estate at Barcombe Cross 1849 death presented.

Tenant 1840 Henry Howell Earlier all owner/occupiers

P113/34/1b 2007 Markstakes Common Granthams Rough and land to north adjoining Markstakes Lane

Manorial tenementOne copyhold tenement of the manor of AllingtonMarkstakes Common 5 acres (TA 211) - copy 2 ½ d by apportionment

Owners 1728-1758 Elizabeth Baker of Chailey

widow of William and daughter Elizabeth

1728 Formed by partition of P113/34/1a1730 licence to let 7 years, fine 2s 4d1758 Elizabeth Baker deceased

1758-1788 Stephen Tutt and wife Elizabeth (Elizabeth Tutt born Apps granddaughter, and wife of Stephen)

1758 admitted and surrender to themselves1762 mortgage Peter Thomas of Falmer shepherd £400 redeemed 1798 (Martha Thomas)1788 surrender to Stephen Tutt

1788-1788+ Stephen Tutt 1788 admitted and surrender to will1793 enfranchised

<1828-1828+ John Harrison1840-1840+ George Grantham

Tenant 1840 Henry Howell <1840 all owner/occupiers

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P113/34/2 - 2007 Banks farm and Elm cottages (now rebuilt on plot) and land Summary

The major tenement called Pakins and Kneales, on the site of what is now Banks Farm, was the property of Eleanor Holroyd, wife of George Holroyd, and by 1788 it was surrendered to John Holroyd their son in 1802. He then set about purchasing other land in Barcombe to form the estate associated with Barcombe Place. Clearly two other major manorial tenements, originally in different ownership, were merged with Pakins and Kneales to create what is now Banks Farm. One, Pakins, appears to have been sited on what is now the farmyard adjacent to Banks Farm (TA 730) and the other, Chantlers, may be associated with the site, now lost, but revealed by archaeological fieldwork, in the field called The Hawkins (TA 737). A detailed 1820 map of the estate allows the tenements, especially those forming Banks Farm (P113/34/3), to be identified (55)Manorial tenementsSeven copyhold tenements of the manor of BarcombePakins, messuage, barn, garden , orchard several pieces 40 acres (TA 731-735, 723, 727, 664, 666, 668, 670, 979)Chantlers, messuage, barn, 20 acres (TA 737,739, 740, 734 part, 960)Dubbins Garden, toft, garden 1 rood (TA part 759)Pakins and Kneales (two tenements) messuage, barn, garden 40 acres (TA 734 E part,961-966, 970-978)Ternwish Two pieces of meadow 2½ acres (TA part 757)

Holewish 1 ½ acres (TA part 759)

Beame Mead, three Corner Croft, the Squire Croft, 3 pieces meadow 4½ acres (TA 973, 974)

Quit rent

copy 12s 2d

copy 2s 0dcopy 6d/1d?

copy 14s 2dcopy 3d by apportionmentcopy 6d by apportionment

copy 1s 4d (3)Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840George Grantham

Banks Farmhouse and 2 farmyards, 2 cottages and gardens and land

field numbers 664-671, 723, 724, 727-740, pt 757, pt 759, 960-967, 970-980 (1) Land Tax 1840 Wades Land £16 7s 6d

Banks and Pakins £20 7s 6dBanks land £30 10s 0d (2)

P113/34/2 2007 Banks Farm and land lying SE of the farmhouseCopyhold tenement of the manor of BarcombePakins and Kneales (two tenements) messuage, barn, garden 40 acres (TA 734 E part,961-966, 970-978) - copy 14s 2d

Owners<1574 Robert Crane surrender to

George Goring lord of the manor

1583 surrender to Thomas Godman, heriot 20s

Edward Norton1583+ Thomas Godman1622-1622+ Thomas Godman for Neales <1672-1672 Francis Heasman 1672 deceased, heriot red ox and old ox sold to

William Heasman £101673-1717 William Heasman youngest

son 1673 admitted 1715 mortgage Ezekiel Bristed of Newhaven clerk £477 8s 0d1717 deceased, heriot 2 oxes sold £10

1717-1724 Thomas Heasman son 1717 admitted, guardian mother Ann with Beame Mead, three Corner Croft, the Squire

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Croft, 3 pieces meadow 4½ acres (P113/34/2e)1721 with Ann mortgage Ezekiel Bristed clerk of Newhaven £254 and mortgage redeemed1721 mortgage Francis Heasman £10 mortgage redeemed1721 mortgage Stephen Heaver of Lewes tailor £42 and redeemed1724 surrender to Robert Chatfieldpartition to form Kneales 2 acres which remains held with this tenement. Quit rents 13s 10d and 4d

1724-1730 Robert Chatfield admitted 1724 admitted1730 partition to form Holewish 1 ½ acres Quit rents 13s 4d and 6d1730 surrendered to Robert Smith, heriot valued at £11 1s 6d

1730-1739 Robert Smith of Barcombe yeoman

1730 admitted1737 Robert Smith with wife Damaris, privately examined, mortgage Grace Ward gentlewoman daughter of Right Honourable Sir Edward Ward deceased, late Chief Baron of the Exchequer at Westminster £785 4s 0d 1739 mortgage redeemed1739 sale to Bernard Heasman, Damaris privately examined.

1739-1775 Bernard Heasman of Cuckfield mercer

1739 admitted and surrender to will and let for 7 years, fine 2s 4d, 3 times 1745 mortgage Thomas Barrett of Lewes clocksmith £313 10s 0d1751 mortgage redeemed 1775 Bernard Heasman deceased, heriot 20s

1776-1788 Ann Avenall 1776 admitted by John Ingram of Chailey by marriage deed between Bernard Heasman, Ann Heasman spinster and John Feist the younger of St Saviours, Southwark, tallow chandler who since died and Ann remarried 1788 Ann Avenall deceased, heriot 20s 0d.

1788-1802 Eleanor wife of George Holroyd of Kensington only daughter of John Feist the younger

1788 admitted by marriage arrangement1802 surrender to John Holroyd, heriot 20s

1802-1839 John Holroyd of Great Scotland Yard, plumber, only son

1802 admitted and licence to let for 7 years, fine 2s 4d1821 acquired Holewish 1 ½ acres from P113.34.2a1836 mortgage Lytton George Kier of Bridge St St Margarets Westminster and Clapham Common wine merchant £10,000, with all his land in Barcombe and elsewhere in Sussex, part subject to prior mortgage1839 surrender to George Grantham £6995

1839-1840+ George Grantham 1839 admitted Tenants

1840 George Cheesman

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1830 Richard Jenner1820 Mrs Thomas Skinner1780-1810 Thomas Skinner

P113/34/2a 2007 Elm cottages and land W and NW of Banks Farm extending W to the stream

Two copyhold tenements of the manor of Barcombe merged into ownership of Heasman family by 1687 (After 1750 sometimes described as Wades land)Chantlers, messuage, barn, 20 acres (TA 737, 731, 960 part 759) - copy 2s 0dDubbins Garden, toft, garden 1 rod (TA part 759) - copy 6d

Owners<1671 John Heaseman the elder 1671-1671+ Dorothy Heasman widow (4) 1671 admitted1692-1705 John Elliott son of Anne Elliott

and Richard deceased 1692 admitted to reversion of Mary Smith late wife of John Heasman (with P113/36 Grover 1840 and P113/66a Verrall 1840) and surrender to will1702 mortgage John Newnham of Barcombe yeoman £328 and redeemed1704 mortgage Judith Attree off Barcombe spinster £328 and redeemed1705 John Elliot and wife Anne, she privately examined, surrender to William Heasman, heriot valued at £4 Tenement described as Whitehoad 24 acres.

1705-1722 William Heasman son of Henry of Vuggles

1705 admitted, surrender to will and mortgage Judith Attree of Barcombe spinster £315 (with P113/66a) 1722 surrender to Henry Kenward

1722-1725 Henry Kenward of Newick lanii,

1722 admitted (with P113/66a Verrall 1840)1725 surrender to Christopher Mansel of Newick

1725-1745 Christopher Mansel of Newick 1725 admitted and surrender to will (with P113/66, 66a) 1730 acquires Holewish 1 ½ acres from Pakins and Kneales (P113/34)1734 acquires Ternwish 2 pieces of meadow 2 ½ acres from Glass Furlong (P113/53e Richardson 1840)1738 surrender to will1745 Lord Mansel deceased, heriot an ox Mansel by codicil to will to benefit Grace Mansel under will of Ann Fowle

1746-1777 Grace Wade wife of Nathaniel Wade of Lindfield for whom Porter and Vinall held in trust

1746 admitted (with P113/66 & 66a Verrall 1840) 1777 deceased.

1779-1781 Benjamin Wade only son of John only son of Grace

1779 admitted and surrender to will1781 Rev Richard Porter deceasedRev Thomas Porter of East Hoathly admitted in place on unredeemed mortgage to Mansel1781 surrender with the Rev Thomas Porter to Edward Tooth

1781-1802 Edward Tooth of Cliffe farrier 1781 admitted and surrender to will 1787 licence to let, fine 2s 4d1802 Edward Tooth deceased heriot 20s 0d

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1802-1831 Jane Tooth widow 1802 admittedSamuel Tooth youngest brother admitted to reversion and surrender to will1808 surrender to William Alexander subject to life interest of Jane, heriot 20s 0d

1808-1821 William Alexander of Southover

1808 admitted mortgage Rev Edward Robert Raynes of Lewes £11001811 mortgage redeemed and surrender to will1813 licence to let 21 years, fine 7s 0d1815 mortgage Thomas Rogers of Kingston and Richard Hurly of Iford gents £1848 10s 0d1821 mortgage redeemed and sale to John Holroyd £1923 Heriot horse valued at £10 10s Tenement partitioned to form P113/66 and P113/66a Verrall 1840

1821-1839 John Holroyd of Northumberland St., Strand plumber

1821 admitted to remaining part of tenement

1839-1840+ George Grantham 1839 admittedTenants

1840 George Cheesman1830 Richard Jenner1820 William Alexander Owner/occupier1810 William Alexander1790-1800 John Fuller1780 Thomas Hicks

P113/34/2b 2007 Farmland NE of Banks Farm extending N: to Anchor land E: to public footpath

Copyhold tenement of the manor of BarcombePakins messuage, barn, garden , orchard several pieces 40 acres (TA 731-735, 723, 727, 664, 666, 668, 670, 979) - Copy 12s 2d

OwnersLate Thomas Godman.

1656> John Heasman of Cowfold.<1686 Henry Heaseman.1686-1697 Susan widow of Henry

Heaseman1686 admitted1697 deceased

1697-1720 John Heasman son 1697 admitted and licence to let, fine 2s 4d1720 surrender to Bernard Heasman and Jane Norden his intended wife heriot 20s 0d.

1720-1775 Bernard Heasman son and Jane daughter of Robert Norden of Paines Place Cuckfield .

1720 admitted (with Old House Land M501/71) 1775 deceased, heriot 20s 0d

1776-1791 Jane wife Lashford Willett, youngest daughter

1776 admitted by John Ingram of Chailey gent, (with Old House Land)1791 Jane Willett deceased.

1791-1796 James Willett only son admitted (with Marvell Common 13a 1r 13p) 1794 estate settled and surrender to will1796 James Willett deceased, heriot horse valued at £3.

1796-1796+ Elizabeth Willett widow <1820 Elizabeth Hurlstone.

1796 admitted by will (with Marvell Common 13a 1r 13p)

1820-1820 Edward Norton Thornton and 1820 admitted by George Ware subject to life

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Robert Ashton gents interest of Elizabeth Hurlstone by will of Harriot Ann Willett (with Marvell Common 13a 1r 13p)1820 surrender to John Holroyd £2780.

1820-1839 John Holroyd of Northumberland St Strand plumber admitted

1820 admitted and mortgage to Thornton and Ashton £2780, with 71 1833 mortgage redeemed

1833 mortgage Georgiana Ashton Hurlstone of Brompton spinster and Juliana Willett Hurstone of Great Russell St Bloomsbury £1390 (with Marvell Common 13a 1r 13p) 1836 release and sale Marvell common land to Thomas Richardson (P113/53)1836 mortgage Lytton George Kier of Bridge St St Margarets Westminster and Clapham Common wine merchant £10,000, with other property in Barcombe and elsewhere in Sussex part subject to prior mortgage1839 surrender this and other property in Barcombe to George Grantham £6995 heriot 20s

1839-1840+ George Grantham of Barcombe Place

admitted

Tenants1840 George Cheesman1830 Richard Jenner1820 Mrs J Verrall1780-1810 John Verrall

P113/34/2c 2007 farmlandHolewish 1½ acres formed by partition of P113/34 (TA N part 759) - copy 6d by apportionment

Owners1730-1745 Hon Christopher Mansel of

Newick 1730 admitted and surrender to willmerged with P113/34/2a

P113/34/2d 2007 farmlandTernwish Two pieces of meadow 2½ acres W: watercourse S&E: Broomets 24 acres (TA part 757) -copy 3d by apportionment1734 Acquired from part of what becomes P113/53/ Richardson 1840

Owners1734-1745 The Hon Christopher Mansel

of Newick 1734 admitted by Thomas AttreeMerged with P113/34/2a

P113/34/2e 2007 farmlandBeame Mead, three Corner Croft, the Squire Croft, 3 pieces meadow 4½ acres (TA 973, 974) - copy 1s 4d

Owners<1609 John Payne of Maresfield

yeoman sale to William Gourde (37)

1610-1610+ William Gourde of Barcombe yeoman

1610 admitted (with part P113/54)

<1671 William Hills (4) surrender to John Heasman1671-1709 John Heaseman elder son 1671 admitted

1709 deceased, heriot 20s 0d.1714-1717 William Heasman brother 1714 admitted.

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1717 deceased, heriot ox sold £5.1717-1724 Thomas Heasman son 1717 admitted, guardian mother Ann

Merged with Pakins and Kneales P113/34/2Tenants

1671 Francis Heasman

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P113/35 - 2007 Barcombe House, Lawn Cottage, Barcombe Mill, the Oil Mill, The White house, Little House, Pikes Cottage, Mill Cottage, Roots Cottage,

Crink Cottages, and land.

SummaryA major landholding built up around Barcombe Mill, the estate incorporates many diverse tenements. The precise bounds of the individual tenements cannot be determined. However, clearly there were several large holdings centred around the Mill and the Crink, one of which, possibly Rowleys, could be the major house, exact location unknown, depicted on a map of John Rootes’ land in 1715 (67). The estate recorded in 1840 comprised the tenements acquired by Thomas Rickman from various owners, principally John Plumer (successor to the Rootes family who gave their name to Rootes Cottages) and Ambrose Galloway, between 1767 and 1793. Although no freehold tenement relating to the mill is recorded in the court books the estate is known to have included some freehold land which is recorded on a map of 1793 (58), a further warning that we can never be certain that the bounds of the tenements can be defined with complete accuracy.Manorial tenementsAcquired by Rickman 1767Three copyhold tenements of the manor of Barcombe merged by 1687:Water cornmill, the mill green.

Rowleys, fatting hovel and land 11 acres (?TA 1038)Mill Field Grove, parcel of Mill Row (5)New grant 1767 Land before dwelling house, 3 roodsAcquired by Rickman 1779Copyhold tenement of the manor of BarcombeClose Mill Row 3 farthingalesAcquired by Rickman 1783Two copyhold tenements merged <1717 in the ownership of the Rootes familyFrenches and Martins, messuage, malthouse, barn, garden and yardland (centred on TA1062-1067)Tile Barn Field (TA 1059)Part of Mill row partitioned in <1685 Acquired by Rickman 1779Messuage,and two pieces of copyholdAcquired by Rickman 1792/3Maitlands and Beam Brook (pt Whitehouse tenement)

Wellshetts, 4 ½ acresSouth RiddingsP113/35k Tenement taken into demesne – date of acquisition unknown.Chantlers Croft 1.1.07 acre (TA 1025-1029)

Quit rent

copy £1 10s 0d by apportionmentcopy 7s 4dcopy 6d by apportionmentcopy 1s 0d

copy 8s 0d by apportionment

copy 14s 8d

copy 7s 4d

copy 10d by apportionmentcopy 3s 1d by apportionmentcopy 1s 0dcopy 5s 5d (3)

unknownOwner Tithe apportionment 1840Russell Gray New House and Old House, pleasure ground, 11 cottages and gardens,

Barcombe Mills and the Oil Mill, land - 158a 0r 12pfield numbers 661, 968, 969, 986, 988-995, 997, 998, 1000-1002, 1002.5, 1013-1022, 1025-

1029, 1036-1051, 1054, 1057, 1060-1067 (1).Land Tax 1840 Late Root’s £30 7s 6d

Late Snashells £52 10s 0dHouse £1 0s 0d (2)

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P113/35 2007 Barcombe MillManorial tenementWater cornmill, the mill green. £1 10s 0d1565 Raffe Morley gent. The Great Mill copy £41687 Manorial tenement

Watermill.The Mill Green and land Hoggebrook or Horsebrook.- copy £21704 To form Hoggebrook etc.(see TA )

Mill and green remain - copy £1 10s 0d by apportionment1798 Water cornmill and Mill Green 2 acres £1 10s 0d (7)

Owners<1687-1697 Henry Plumer Esq. (5) <1687 merged with P113/35a and P113/35b

(see below)1697 mortgage Jane Burrell of Cuckfield spinster £717 10s 0d 1697 mortgage redeemed and surrender to James Lopdell, heriot 2 horses, 3 pullets.

1697-1709 James Lopdell of Lewes wooldraper

1697 admitted, fine £4 and surrender to uses, with all land as described above. 1699 whilst in tenure Thomas Tourll, John Norden and John Barratt mortgage Walter Brett of Lewes grocer £742 and mortgage redeemed.1702 mortgage Stephen Ridge of Stoneham in South Malling £735, and mortgage redeemed.1704 mortgage Thomas Medley senior gent £189.Partition to form P113/41 (see TA1005).1709 mortgage Thomas Medley gent son of Thomas Medley £210

1709-1714 Thomas Medley gent son of TM

1709 admitted1714 surrender to Edward Medley

1714-1715 Edward Medley 1714 admitted. 1715 surrender to Ambrose Galloway, heriot 20s 0d.

1715-1715+ Ambrose Galloway of Lewes merchant

1715 admitted and surrender to will.

1719-1738 Ambrose Galloway son. 1719 admitted by will and licence to let, fine 2s 4d. 1735 licence to let 7 years, fine 2s 4d and another 7 years after that. 1738 deceased

1738-1740 Elizabeth Galloway of Lewes spinster only sister

1738 admitted by William Hammond gent and surrender to will. 1739 licence to let 7 years, fine 2s 4d, 3 times. 1740 deceased.

1740-1767 Ruth Spence of Lewes, late of Bath

1740 admitted by will, John Plumer gent of Lewes attorney and surrender to will. 1747 licence to let 7 years, fine 2s 4d. 1767 surrenderTR

1767-1803 Thomas Rickman 1767 admitted and surrender to will.Acquired new grant P113/35d 1775 licence to let 21years, fine 7s 0d. 1783 acquires three tenements from the Rootes family P113/35e, P113/35f, P113/45g1792 acquires P113/35h and P113/35i 1793 acquires P113/35j1803 deceased

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1804-1812 Thomas Rickman only son. 1804 admitted and surrender to will.1812 deceased

1812-1845 Mary Russell Gray wife of Walker Gray esq only surviving child

1812 admitted by will by William Lucas Shadwell esq attorney.1813 surrender to will.1845 death presented

1845-1849 Russell Gray 1845 admitted.1849 sale to George Molineux and partners.

1849 -1864+ George Molineux the younger 1864 all tenements still held by Molineux enfranchised (part of mill Farm and Welches Field sold 1883 to Grantham).

1863-1863+ Richard Henry Billiter 1863 Mill and part of Mill Farm purchased for £24,000.

Tenants<1780-1810+ Rickman owner/occupier <1780-1780+ Thomas Rickman Mill Farm<1820-1820+ Thomas Verrall<1830-1830+ ?Atherton Hursee<1840-1840+ Gray owner/occupier

P113/35a Land unidentified ?TA 1053Manorial tenementMill Field Grove, parcel of Mill Row – 6d1687 Millfield 1 acre of pasture. Millfield Mead ½ acre meadow - copy 8d (5)1767 Partitioned to form Millfield Mead copy 2d in the hands of Edward Medley 1 acre in Millfield Grove remains – copy 6d

Owners<1592-1592 John Page yeoman of

Ringmer 1592 surrender Thomas Plomerden

1592-1592+ Thomas Plomerden of Barcombe husbandman

<1687 James Plumer<1687-1709 Henry Plumer Esq. <Merged with Barcombe Mill P113/35

P113/35b 2007 Part of Mill FarmManorial tenementRowleys, messuage, barn, garden, orchard, halfyard 10 acres – copy 7s 4d1798 Messuage, barn and fatting hovel 11¼ acres (7).

Owners<1565-1565+ Parnell A broke.<1687 Page<1687 James Plumer<1687-1697 Henry Plumer Esq. <1687 merged with The Mill P113/35

P113/35c 2007 Land Mill FarmManorial tenementClose Mill Row 3 farthingales - copy 8s Od<1685 Described as

Barn with part of closePiece of coppice against the old river leading to Barcombe MillThe Millfield 5 acres in 6 pieces in common mead The New Inclosure 3 acres upland adjoining The MillfieldThe Rushy Field 3 acres adjoining The Millfield NThe Three Roodes 3 rods adjoining demesne WThe Rushy Field 2 acres

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The Hale Wish 1 acre in common mead adjoining demesne SThe Round Mead 2 acres adjoining demesne SThe Homefield 2 acres adjoining barn and close – copy 8s 9 ½ d

1685 Partition to form P113/35c (see below) Close Mill Row 3 farthingales remains quit rent by apportionment 8s 0dOwners

<1565 John Earle.1565 Agnes Erle1622-1622+ George Goringe Esq <1684 John Chauntler<1684-1722 Thomas Chauntler. 1715 surrender

to will. 1684 mortgage Thomas Medley gent of Lewes £1951685 partition to form P113/35c1697 mortgage John Earle of Barcombe yeoman £33 whilst in tenure of Thomas Langridge –redeemed.1702 mortgage JE - redeemed 1704 mortgage JE – redeemed1718 mortgage William Nap of Barcombe £36 6s 0d. 1721 mortgage WN £47 5s 0d redeemed1722 surrender with Maria (his wife?) to William Napp.

1722-1738 William Napp of Barcombe husbandman.

1722 admitted1738 deceased (in tenure Benjamin Swann.)

1738-1739 John Napp youngest brother 1738 admitted1739 deceased.

1740-1741 Francis Napp youngest son. admitted and surrender to will. with 60, B60A. 1741 surrender to Robert and Elizabeth Smith 1749 mortgage Susan Attersoll of Lewes widow £104 – redeemed., with 60, B60A

1741-1763 Robert Smith of the mill, Barcombe, since deceased. Elizabeth Smith widow

1741 admitted - in tenure Benjamin Swan and Samuel East. 1763 deceased.

1763-1779 Robert Smith son admitted by Thomas Rickman attorney.

1763 admitted1779 surrender to Thomas Rickman

P113/35d 2007 Land adjacent to Lawn CottageManorial tenementBarcombe.Land before dwelling house, 3 roods - copy 1s 0d1767-1803 Thomas Rickman admitted and

surrender to will. 1803 deceased.1767 grant, admission and surrender to will.

P113/35e Rootes Cottages and landManorial tenementFrenches and Martins, messuage, malthouse, barn, garden, yardland – copy 13s 2d.1662 Richard Rootes 3 hearths (45)1706 - 35 acres - copy 14s 8d1738 - Surrender outside manor Holewish 5a 2r 31p, Long Rishett 1a 2r 06p, Rishett Plot 2r 36p – quit rent unchanged 14s 8d (to Goring sisters see P113/35k below)

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Owners<1565 John Budde1565 Richard Mabbe in right of his

wife <1685 James Markwick<1685 John Rootes surrender ER. 1685-1685 Eleanore Rootes relict Richard

Rootes, mother of John Rootes1685 admitted to widow’s bench. 1685 surrender JR. heriot 40s 0d.

1685 -1718 John Rootes senior of Barcombe yeomanSara RootesWilliam Rootes

<1685 merged with P113/35f 1702 admitted for three lives, himself, wife Sara and son John, fine £2 8s 0d. 1702 acquires P113/35g (see below)1718 deceased, heriot 2 oxes (for two tenements) valued at £14 13s 0d (Probate on will 1717)Yougest son William admitted.1725 Sara deceased.

1725-1761 William Rootes youngest son (maltster) admitted

1725 admitted again and surrender to will. 1738 partitioned of P113/35g to form P113/35k1761 surrender to John Plumer, heriot £5.

1761-1783 John Plumer 14 heir of John Plumer of Lewes deceased

1761 admitted by Robert Plumer of Cliffe uncle grocer guardian fine 10s 0d. 1770 licence to let 7 years, fine 2s 4d and again 2s 4d. 1780 surrender to will. 1783 surrender to Thomas Rickman, heriot valued at £5 5s 0d.

1783-1812 Thomas Rickman the younger of Cliffe

merged with The Mill P113/35

P113/35f 2007 land east of Rootes Cottages (part of TA 1060)Manorial tenementTile Barn Field - copy 7s 4d1684 Tylebarn Field, half yardland in two parcels 10 acres. S: Long Croft E: le Rishetts E: le Roundfield and Square N: Coney Croft - copy7s 4d

Owners1575 Agnes Erle.<1684-1684 William Rootes 1684 deceased, heriot 20s 0d.1684-1687+ John Rootes brother 1674 admitted.

1685 merged with P113/35e (above)

P113/35g 2007 not identified. Probably part of The White house, Little House, Pikes Cottage, Mill Cottage, Roots Cottage.

Manorial tenementMessuage and 2 pieces of copyhold - quit rent 10d 1697 described as 3 roods E&W: George Goring N: Henry Plumer S: Road to mill.1685Described as Messauge, garden, and part of the close ½ acre parcel of the Homefield and a parcel of land called the [?Lyem] at Mill Row in Barcombe – copy 10d1738 Partitioned to form P113/35k Chantlers Croft

Owners1685-1697 Henry Plumer Esq of Wellingham in

Ringmer parish 1685 admitted. 1692 mortgage Thomas Medley of Southover gent £161 10s 0d. 1697 surrender to James Lopdell, heriot

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horse. 1697 mortgage Joseph Swann of Southover mason £210.

1702-1702 Joseph Swann of Southover mason 1702 admitted. 1702 surrender with James Lopdell to John Rootes.

1702-1718 John Rootes senior of Barcombe yeoman

1702 admitted Merged with P113/35e (above)

P113/35h 2007 see Tithe award. Maitlands TA 968 Beam Brook 998, Ashetts - ? the Oil Mill TA 990

Manorial tenementsMaitlands and Beams Brook 5a r. 17p part of Whitehouse tenement - copy 3s 1d by apportionment1792 Formed by partition of The Whitehouse tenement Quit rent of 2s 10d remained (see Ridge P113/54 TA 645)1792 immediate partition part sold to John Attree to form part of his tenement P113/8 Quit rent of 3s 1d remains for this portion

Owners1792-1812 Thomas Rickman the

younger of Lewes merchant 1792 admitted by Richard Watts the younger gent. 1793 surrenderJA part of Lower Ashetts to John Attree heriot horse valued at £2 12s 6d.Merged with The Mill P113/35

P113/35i Land probably TA 997 WelchesManorial tenementWelshetts 4½ acres - copy 1s 0d1692 William Heasman all round

Owners<1687 Bonnick<1687 Joseph Keeping<1687-1706 Thomas Smith (5) to self then

Elizabeth Attree his intended wife, spinster daughter of Edward Attree deceased of Barcombe

1692 surrender 1693 surrender to uses. 1706 surrender to John Jenner

1706-1737 John Jenner of Fletching 1706 admitted, surrender to will and mortgage Thomas Smith £210 (with the Whitehouse messuage See Ridge P113/54 TA 968, 692 for this tenement) Mortgage redeemed1737 deceased, heriot ox valued at £6.

1737-1752 Samuel Young of Beddingham son of brother in law Samuel Young yeoman

1737 admitted by will (with other tenements see TA 692 Ridge P113/54)1745 surrender to will. 1745 mortgage William Young of Lewes collarmaker £261 5s 0d. 1747 redeemed1749 mortgage Wy again £418. 1751 redeemed1752 surrender to John Snashell

1752-1782 John Snashall of Lewes surgeon

1752 admitted and surrender to will, with land as above.1782 deceased, heriot 20s 0d.

1782-1792 Samuel Snashall 1782 admitted and surrender to will, with land as above.1792 surrender to Thomas Rickman

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Merged with P113/35 The Mill

P113/35j 2007 ? Colman’s mead TA 1000 1001Manorial tenementSouthereddens - copy 5s 5d ? partition 2s 0dThis tenement appears to have been partitioned part going to the Attree family and part to the Rickman’s. Both claimed the tenement giving the fullquit rent 5s 5d. The Attree family had to prove ownership of their portion (see John Attree P113/8 TA 676)1687 South Reddens 5 acres - copy 5s 5d

Owners1562/71- 1565 Henry Chauntler<1687 Richard Coleman<1687-1709 Arthur Earle (5), son John

deceased. 1709 deceased heriot ox.

1709-1738 William Earle senior a relative. 1709 admitted by will (with other land see TA 725 and 726) and surrender to will. 1738 surrender to John Earle

1738 -1745 John Earle eldest son of his cousin Nicholas of Chailey yeoman.

admitted 1745 surrender to John Mill

1745-1773 John Mill of Westmeston yeoman

1745 admitted, with other land1773 deceased, heriot runt valued at £6 6s 0d.

1773-1776 John Mill son 1773 admitted and surrender to will (with other land)1776 deceased, heriot runt valued at £6 6s 0d.

1777-1793 Dorothy Attree (nee Mill) only sister

1777 admitted by will (all property returns to Attree family). Dorothy and John surrender to will. 1793 John surrenders to Thomas Rickman.

1793-1812 Thomas Rickman the younger of Lewes merchant admitted.

1793 merged with The Mill P113/35

P113/35k 2007 Chantler’s Croft - The White house, Little House, Pikes Cottage, Mill Cottage,

Manorial tenementChantlers Croft 1a.1r.7p became part of The Mill tenement at an unknown date ?1751.Round Mead 2.2.20 acres was retained by the Earls of Liverpool, together with an adjoining tenement held by the Goring sisters, as part of Hays Farm land P113/44/1 (TA1033)Chantler Croft – N: Sorell Field and Hopgarden E: Goring S: Chantler, Napp W:Tenants Way Round Mead - N: Holewish E&S Culvers Brook W: Cable Field and Parkfield (glebe)1738-1738+ Mary Goring, Martha Goring

and Dorothy Goring spinsters of Ades Chailey daughters and co heirs of George Goring deceased.to hold in common.

1738 admitted. They sold much of their land in Barcombe in 1751

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P113/35/1 - 2007 Blunts Wood and a plot of land W of Handlye FarmSummary

Tenements enclosed from Handlye Common in 1574. The Blunts, who held land both here and to the east of the parish (see Blunts Field TA 645), were related to Wilfred Scawen Blunt of Crabbett Park in W. Sussex, a Victorian landowner and writer of some distinction. Like many Barcombe landowners the Blunt family never lived in the parish, although they have left their mark in the form of the names Blunts Wood, Blunts Lane and Blunts Field.Manorial tenementsFour copyhold tenements of the manor of BarcombeMerged into single ownership by 1687 (5)Handley Common 3¾ acresHandley Common, tenement 1 acreHandley Common, near Deadmantrowe Hill, three pieces 6¾ acre

Quit rents

copy 5s 7½dcopy 1s 6dcopy 10s 8d (3)

Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840Russell Gray Land, wood - 22 acres (1)field numbers 1130, 1132, 1155Land tax not identified as individual entry (2)

P113/35/1 2007 Blunts Wood and land west of Handlye FarmManorial tenementHandly Common, near Deadmantrowe Hill, three pieces 6¾ acre - copy 10s 8d

Owners<1687 Richard a Moore<1687-1704 William Coby gent (5). <1687 acquires P113/35/1a and P113/35b

(see below)1704 deceased

1704-1704 Samuel Blunt armiger executor 1704 admitted by will and surrender to William Blunt.

1704-1745 William Blunt nephew minor, guardian Samuel Blunt

1704 admitted with other land (see). 1745 deceased, heriot 20s 0d.

1752-1800 Samuel Blunt. 1752 admitted (on 3rd proclamation) by John Verrall1800 deceased, heriot 20s 0d.

1801- Francis Scawen Blunt infant only son of Rev William Blunt eldest son of William Blunt Mary Blunt mother guardian

1801 admitted by William Clutton gent attorney on 2nd proclamation.

1803-1803 Henry Blunt Esq of Chelsea youngest son of Samuel Blunt

1803 admitted and surrender to Thomas Rickman.

1803-1812 Thomas Rickman 1803 admitted by George Hoper to these tenements only1812 deceased, heriot ox.

1812-1845 Mary Russell Gray wife of Walker Gray Esq only surviving child

1812 admitted by will , William Lucas Shadwell Esq attorney.1813 surrender to will.1845 death presented

1845-1849 Russell Gray 1845 admitted.1849 sale to George Molineux and partners.

1849 -1864+ George Molineux the younger 1864 the mill and all other tenements held by Molineux enfranchised.

P113/35/1a 2007 Pt Blunts Wood and land west of Handlye FarmManorial tenements

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Handley Common 3¾ acres - copy 5s 7½dOwners

<1672 John Morris.<1672 Richard Markwicke<1672-1672 Jane Markwicke widow

admitted to widows bench. 1672 deceased.

1672-1672+ Francis Markwicke younger son of full age

1672 admitted.

<1687-1704 William Coby gent. 1704 deceasedMerged with P113/35/1

P113/35/1b 2007 Pt Blunts Wood and land west of Handlye FarmManorial tenementHandley Common, tenement 1 acre- copy 1s 6d

Owners<1687 John a Moore<1687-1704 William Coby gent. 1704 deceased

Merged with P113/35/1

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P113/36 - 2007 Slate CottageSummary

This tenement is recorded early and the first dwelling on the site was ‘recently built’ in 1568. Dominic Lewes had raised a mortgage of £18 on the land, presumably to build the house. The mortgage was conditional on payment of £18 ‘at the north door of the church of Barcombe on 20 April, 1575’. The low quit rent due on the early tenement reflects the unchanging nature of the manorial rents once they had been fixed while the higher rents charged for the comparatively small new land grants demonstrate the higher values of a later date.Manorial tenementsThree copyhold tenements of the manor of BarcombeVerscrofte cottage 4 acres1797 new grant: Near Bost Lane , waste 2r 5p W: Road N&S: Waste E: Self1810 new grant: Barcombe Bost Lane 8 perches S: Bost Lane N: self E: Joseph Smyth W: point (3)

Quit rent

copy 4dcopy 2s 6d

copy 6d

Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840Simon Grover 2 cottages and gardens, land - 3a 0r 17pField numbers 770-772 (1)Land tax not liable

P113/36 2007 Slate CottageManorial tenementsThree copyhold tenements of the manor of BarcombeFyerscrofte cottage 4 acres1797 new grant: Near Bost Lane , waste 2r 5p W: Road N&S: Waste E: Self1810 new grant: Barcombe Bost Lane 8 perches S: Bost Lane N: self E: Joseph Smyth W: point (3)

Owners<1568-1576 Dominic Lewes 1568 mortgaged to John Colman - ‘a croft of

land…on which the said Dominic has recently built a cottage’ Mortgage conditional on payment of £18 ‘at the north door of the church of Barcombe on 20 April,1575’1576 surrender to Richard Goodlyff

1576-1577 Richard Goodlyf 1576 admitted1577 surrender to Richard Goodlyf for life

1577+ Richard Goodlyf 1577 for life remainder to Alexander Fermor aged 9.

1590-1625 Margaret Fermor sister of Alexander Fermor

1590 admitted1625 Margaret Weaver surrender to John Heasman

1625-1625+ John Heasman junior 1625 admitted (22)1671-1671+ Dorothy Heasman widow of

John (4)1671 admitted

<1687-1687+ John Smith in right of wife Mary (formerly Heasman) (5)

1687 Verscroft cottage 3 ½ acres waste near Knowland Gate - copy 4d

1692-1707 John Elliott son of Anne, wife of Richard Elliott deceased. (Anne only sister of David Heasman father of John Heasman)

1692 admitted to reversion of Mary Smith late wife of John Heasman1702 mortgage John Newnham of Barcombe yeoman £328 and redeemed.1704 mortgage Judith Attree of Barcombe spinster £328 and redeemed

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1707 surrender to John Cheesman1707> John Cheesman of Barcombe

yeoman 1707 admitted and surrender to will.N: Covells

1714-1717 John Cheesman 1714 admitted and mortgaged to Richard King of Barcombe yeoman £44 mortgage redeemed 1717 surrender to John Cheesman

1717-1725 John Cheesman son 1717 admitted1724 surrender to will1725 surrender to John Cooper

1725-1734 John Cooper of Barcombe tailor.

1725 admitted and surrender to will1734 mortgage Edward Harrowden, Michael Martin and William Attree churchwardens and overseers of Ditchling for the upbringing of the bastard of Mary Cealy spinster1734 deceased

1734-1752 James Cooper aged 14 1734 admitted, Charles Cooper uncle guardian, fine 8d1749 mortgage Richard Ade £20 and redeemed1752 surrender to John Tuttey

1752-1766 John Tuttey of Hamsey yeoman

1752 admitted and surrender to will1766 surrender to George Earle

1766-1769 George Earle 1766 admitted and surrender to will1769 GE deceased

1769-1779 Mary Earle wife 1769 admitted by probate (P113/1 see TA 1149 P113/26, TA 1238) held jointly with her son George 1779 surrender to George Earle

1779-1780 George Earle 1779 admitted (P113/1 TA 1149 P113/26, TA 1238)1780 deceased.

1780-1796 George Earle eldest son 5 1780 admitted by probate, John Cheesman guardian of Barcombe yeoman (P113/1 TA 1149 P113/26, TA 1238) 1796 surrender to will and surrender of this tenement to Simon Grover

1796-1846 Simon Grover of Cliff blacksmith

1796 admitted 1797 and 1810 new grants to Simon Grover1846 Simon Grover deceased

1848-1848+ J. Grover 1848 admitted <1880-1880 Herbert Henry Grover 1880 sale to George Grantham1880-1880 George Grantham 1880 death of George Grantham1880-1880+ Sir William Grantham

Tenants1796 Thomas Westgate (3)1840 Thomas Nicholas (TA 770)

Robert Pollard (TA 771)John Grover (TA 772)

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P113/37 - Land adjoining Anchor InnSummary

The site of the pub and adjoining land was manorial demesne named Rail Field in the early 18th century (29). In 1724 it was sold with Butcher’s Field to Christopher Mansel (20). By 1840 Butcher’s Field was owned by Thomas Richardson as part of P113/53/4 (TA586-589, 643)The pub name implies that the development of the property as a public house coincided with the development of the nearby Ouse navigation in the final decade of the 18th century. James Funnell was the tenant of both the inn and the land in 1840.Manorial tenementsNot identified in manor records Recorded as demesne in c1709-1717 1724 Sold to Christopher Mansel

Quit rentnone

Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840John Harmer Land and yard - 12a 1r 7pfield numbers 678, 680, 681 (1)Land Tax 1840 £7 2s 6d (2)

P113/37 Land adjoining AnchorManorial tenement Former demesne of the manor of Barcombe1724 Sold to Christopher Mansel

Owners recorded on manor map and Land Tax<1703-1724 George Goring Part of manorial demesne<1780-1780+ John Stent<1790-1790+ John Stent<1800-1810+ Mr (James) Johnson1820 (blank)<1830-1840+ John Harmer (2)

Tenants1780-1800 (blank)1810 James Hobbs1820 Edward Kenward1830 William Sturt1840 James Funnell (2)

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P113/38 - Cottages, now lost, on site of Holman’s Bridge FarmyardSummary

A small copyhold tenement of the manor of Barcombe. It is of note that the family who owned the tenement gave their name to the bridge crossing the stream to the south of the property which in turn gave a name to the farm. In 1708 the property was described as a cottage, barn, orchard and garden ½ acre by Holman’s Bridge.Manorial tenementsCopyhold tenement of the manor of Balneath CottageW: Road Cooksbridge/Newick S: Brook (3)

Quit rent

copy 6d

Owner Tithe ApportionmentHolman 2 cottages and gardens and land - 3r 13pfield numbers 384-387 (1)Land tax not liable

P113/38 Cottages on site of Holman’s Bridge FarmCopyhold tenement of the manor of Barcombe CottageW: Road Cooksbridge/Newick S: Brook1708 described as cottage, barn, orchard and garden ½ acre by Holman’s Bridge1662 Richard Markwicke 3 hearths (45)

Owners<1685-1708 Richard Markwick 1685 surrender to self and wife Rose then son

Richard1708 sold to William Holman

1708-1762 William Holman. 1708 admitted 1715 surrender to uses1729 surrender to uses1762 Holman deceased

1762 -1801 William Holman youngest son.

1762 admitted1801 William Holman deceased

1801-1802 Thomas Holman only brother. 1801 admitted1802 Thomas Holman deceased

1804 -1848 James Holman aged 8, of Wick in Woodmancote youngest son

1804 admittedWilliam Borrer esq of Hurstpierpoint guardian1830 licence to cut 2 elm trees for repairs to premises (3)1848 Death presented

1849-1874+ Constantine Holman of Hurstpierpoint

1849 admitted by will.1874 licence to cut 4 elm trees for repairs to premises.

Tenant <1708 William Holman (3)1840 Cotterall (1)

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P113/39 - 2007 Mill House, Mill lost.Summary

A group of tenements retained after the sale of the principal part of Holroyd’s estate to George Grantham.The Vine family, who are the earliest recorded owners of the land by the mill, may have given their name to Vine Cottage (see TA 875). There was a dwelling on the land before 1687.In 1825 the mill and cottage were described as ‘lately erected’.The land at Barcombe Cross represents the residue of one of the group of major tenements of the manor of Barcombe purchased by John Holroyd to form the Barcombe Place estate. In 1836 part of the land was sold to B. Skinner (P113/60 TA 890), J C Cox (P113/20 TA 909) and Sir Charles Goring (P113/31/1 TA 799), the residue remained in the hands of John Holroyd until after 1840.Manorial tenementsResidue of 2 copyhold tenements of the manor of Barcombe.Messuage, barn, garden 4 acres near Parsonage There was a dwelling somewhere on this tenement before 1687 (5). Upperfield near Parsonage 3½ acres

Quit rent

copy 8d

copy 1s 0d Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840John Holroyd Mill, cottage and garden, land, cottage, land (at Barcombe Cross) Field numbers 1220, 1221, 1222, 1223, 1224, 1225, 566, 801, 889.Land Tax 1840 Holroyd trustees Vines £6 2s 6d (1220-1224)

(tax apportioned with John Good P113/33 TA 1226) (2)

P113/39 Mill, land and cottages in Mill LaneManorial tenementsMessuage, barn, garden 4 acres near Parsonage 1662 Widow Vine 2 hearths (45) possibly this tenement

Owners<1687-1719 William Vine (5) 1719 deceased.1719-1760 William Vine son 1719 admitted by will

1734 mortgaged to John Lucas gent of Barcombe £25 4s 0d. 1739 redeemed. 1740 mortgaged to Robert Plumer of St Thomas Cliffe grocer £31 10s 0d. 1806 executors redeemed. 1745 William Vine husbandman mortgaged to John Feron of Lewes clocksmith £52 5s 0d. 1749 mortgaged to Edward Verrall of Lewes bookseller £62 14s 0d, 1760 redeemed 1760 deceased, heriot cow valued at £3 3s 0d.

1760-1760 William Vine of Southover tailor

1760 admitted by probate and surrender to Thomas Wacklyn heriot 20s 0d.

1760-1796 Thomas Wacklyn (Wakeling, Wacklin) of Glynde weaver admitted and surrender to will

1775 acquired P113/39a (below)1796 deceased, heriot 20s 0d.

1796-1806 Thomas Wacklyn son of Joseph Wacklyn of Chailey weaver

1796 admitted by will Mortgaged to Lucy Wacklin of St Johns Southover widow for annuity of £10 p.a. Surrender to will.1806 surrender to John Cheesman heriot 20s 0d

1806-1819 John Cheesman of 1806 admitted and surrender to will

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Cooksbridge brewer 1819 surrender to Jesse Pumphrey £480, heriot horse compounded at £10 10s 0d.

1819-1825 Jesse Pumphrey the younger of Lewes

1819 millwright admitted and mortgaged to John Cheesman £4501821 mortgage JC £100 1825 mortgage redeemed1825 surrender to John Holroyd £1000, heriot old pony compounded at £4 10 s 0ddescribed as Cottage and mill lately erected

1825-1840 John Holroyd Esq of Suffolk St

1825 admitted 1836 partition to form P113/4A (TA 1227) sale to George Adams for £400 copy 1s 2d1836 mortgaged with other Holroyd land in Barcombe to Lytton George Kier of Bridge Street St Margarets Westminster and Clapham Common wine merchant £10,000 1839 partition to form P113/33 (TA 1226) sale to John Good for £400 copy 8d1840 John Holroyd deceased. Estate subject to a case in chancery (3)

1842-1850 Edward Wyatt, William Maddox Wyatt and William Henry Langley, trustees.

1842 admitted on death of Holroyd to sell estate.

1850-1850+ Dorothy Guy, widow 1850 purchased for £8411850+-1897 Mary Ann Dorothy Ellis,

widow1897-1897+ Edwin Walter Bunney 1897 purchased for £1150 from executors of

Mary Ellis, admitted.Tenants

<1780-1780+ Thomas Day<1790-1790+ Mr Peirce<1800-1820+ Jesse Pumphrey c1830 as owner/occupier)<1830-1830+ Richard Jenner the younger<1840-1840+ Henry Guy the younger - Mill

John Good land (1, 2)1897 James Funnell, Owen Fleet,

George Mantell, James Selby

P113/39a Manorial tenementUpperfield near parsonage 3½ acres.

1692 S: Douse Lane N: glebeland <1687 Abraham Vine<1687-1693 Richard a Moore in right of

his wife Hannah 1693 mortgage William Earle of East Grinstead yeoman £67. 1688 mortgage William Earle £63.

1693-1704 William Earle of East Grinstead yeoman

1693 admitted. 1704 William Earle the elder surrender to Anne Earle.

1704-1737 Anne Earle daughter 1704 admitted. 1711 Anne wife Richard Goodwin. 1737 deceased.

1737-1775 William Godwin aged 16 1737 admitted, father Richard guardian, fine 1s 1775 surrender to Thomas Wacklyn.

1775-1796 Thomas Wacklyn of Glynde weaver

1775 admitted Tenement merged with P113/39

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P113/39/1 - 2007 Cedar Cottage - earlier house now lostSummary

Purchased by John Holroyd from a Brighton poulterer in 1829, this was one of the tenements still retained after the sale of the principal part of Holroyd’s estate to George Grantham. Manorial tenementsCopyhold tenement of the manor of BarcombeMessuage, garden, orchard and a piece of land called Knowland Gate (1 acre)

Quit rent

copy 4d (3)

Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840John Holroyd Cottage and garden - 1a 2r 11pfield numbers 566Land Tax 1840 not liable

P113/39/1 2007 Cedar Cottage - earlier house now lostManorial tenementMessuage, garden, orchard and a piece of land called Knowland Gate (1 acre)1884 Northern part of tenement described as House, stable, van-house, pig pounds, buildings and 2 acres

Owners<1687-1687+ Jane Gibbs widow (5)<1704 John Gibbs deceased 1709-1709 Robert Gibbs son 1709 admitted and surrender to John Norris. 13

June 17091709-1745 John Norris of Barcombe

yeoman. 1709 admitted.1745 deceased.

1745-1745+ Elizabeth wife of Thomas Attree of Newick gent daughter of JN

1745 admitted.

1763-1763 William Attree only son of Thomas and Elizabeth

1763 admitted and surrender to John Fuller.

1763-1796 John Fuller of Uckfield surgeon and apothecary and wife Mary nee Attree

1763 admitted. 1788 deceased, heriot mare valued at £6. 1796 Mary tenant in tail recovery and surrender to Henry Lawrence.

1796-1820 Henry Lawrence of Lewes woolsorter and wife Mary

1796 admitted. 1812 mortgage Ann Dawkin Mansel of Lewes widow £85 5s10d. 1829 mortgage redeemed.1819 Henry deceased. 1820 Mary deceased.

1820-1827 William Morley son of Mary 1820 admitted by will.1827 he in Dover Gaol. 1827 by indenture Henry Dance of Lincolns Inn Fields provisional assignee of estate of insolvent debtors and William Blackman of Rye grocer and Samuel Furby of Rye bricklayer etc. They give Power of Attorney to Thomas King and Francis Harding Gell of Lewes gents

1827-1827 William Blackman of Rye grocer and Samuel Furby of Rye bricklayer

1827 admitted by Francis Harding Gell and surrender to George Croft. £84 13s 6d due on mortgage.

1827-1829 George Croft of Preston St., Regency Square, Brighton,

1827 admitted. 1829 surrender to John Holroyd £180.

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poulterer 1829-1840 John Holroyd Esq of Suffolk

St 1829 admitted by John Borrett Holroyd. 1836 mortgage Lytton George Kier of Bridge St,. St Margarets, Westminster and Clapham Common, wine merchant for £10,000, with his other property in Barcombe and subject to prior mortgage.1840 Holroyd deceased. Estate in chancery.

1842-1848 Edward Wyatt, William Maddox Wyatt and William Henry Langley, trustees.

Admitted on death of Holroyd to sell the estate.

1850-1882 Thomas Pumphrey, farmer Purchased at sale of estate1850 acquires new grant 1r of waste quit rent 2s 0d1850 mortgage Mary Jane Turner of Ditchling £200 redeemed 18681852 mortgage Edward Blaker of Lewes £601859 grants of 7p and 2p of waste.1868 new mortgage Mary Jane Turner of Maresfield £200Surrender by Thomas Pumphrey market gardener of the 1 rood grant to William Pumphrey of Barcombe market gardener1882 death of Thomas Pumphrey

1882-1882+ Estate divided between his sons Frederick Pumphrey of Barcombe and Thomas Pumphrey

1884 Frederick Pumphrey admitted to northern part of the messuage and land at Barcombe Knowland Gate and the waste granted in 1859.1885 admission of William Pumphrey to the southern part of the copyhold tenement.

1882-1906 William Pumphrey 1906 death presented for his part of the tenement value 2d

1906-1906+ William Grantham 1906 purchased for £550Tenants

<1703-1703+ ? John Norris For Richard jennerses<1780-1790+ Henry Morley Identified in land tax as Gibbs Garden<1800-1820+ Lawrence owner/occupier<1840-1840+ Thomas Pumphrey

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P113/39/2 - 2007 Land, Barcombe CrossSummary

This land represents the residue of one of the group of major tenements of the manor of Barcombe purchased by John Holroyd to form the Barcombe Place estate. In 1836 part of the land was sold to B. Skinner (P113/60 TA 890), J C Cox (P113/20 TA 909) and Sir Charles Goring (P113/31/1 TA 799), the residue remained in the hands of John Holroyd until after 1840 and was eventually purchased by George Grantham.Manorial tenementTwo fields both named The Great Mead, residue of a copyhold tenement of the manor of BarcombeMessuage, barn, garden, orchard 1 acre. 3 closes 8 acres. Lyme Meade 3 acres near Barcombe Cross.

Quit rent

copy 7s 2d (3)

Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840John Holroyd 801, 889field numbers Land at Barcombe Cross - 5a 3r 17p (1)Land Tax 1840 Part of Bardens £2 10s 0d

P113/39/2 2007 Land, Barcombe CrossOwners

1842-1848 Edward Wyatt, William Maddox Wyatt and William Henry Langley, trustees.

1842 admitted on death of Holroyd to sell estate.

1848 Henry Austen ( tenant of part in 1840)

1848 purchased

1850 George Grantham 1850 purchased The Great Mead for £360 (TA 801 & 889)

Tenants1840-1840+ Austen and Jenner (part of Bardens) (2)

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P113/40 - Land by Wheelwrights Cottage, Cooksbridge.Summary

Apparently the earlier forge building was no longer standing in 1840. John Howell was also holding property from Hamsey manor, a house and garden and two cottages. The properties lie on the boundary of both the parishes and the manors. (see Hamsey TA 102, 104, 105).Manorial tenements one copyhold and one leasehold tenement of the manor of Barcombe Grant 1709 Near Cooksbridge, smiths forge and small garden 1745 acquired P113/40aBarcombe, near Cooksbridge E-W 15 feet N-S 8 feet. (3)

Quit rent

copy 1s 4d

lease 1s 0dOwner Tithe Apportionment 1840John Howell Garden, front court to four cottages - 10perchesfield numbers 1322, 1323 (1)Land tax not liable

P113/40a Land by Wheelwrights CottageManorial tenementDate unknown: Barcombe.Small piece of land at Cooksbridge granted by lease - 2s 6d<1798 Tasker<1798 Turner<1798 Markwick<1798 Henry West (7) merged with P113/40 (3)

P113/40 Land by Wheelwrights CottageManorial tenementGrant 1709 Near Cooksbridge, smiths forge and small garden 1852 complete property in manors of Hamsey and Barcombe described in John Howell’s will as:‘All the tenements in Hamsey and Barcombe manors. Three dwelling houses or tenements that is the shop used for the business of wheelwrights, outbuildings, garden and orchard with stable in the occupation of Mr Stephen Brey also the tenement in occupation of Henry Guy gent., with garden in front and also tenement in occupation of George Cornwell with small garden adjoining’.

Owners1709-1725 Edward Bland 1709 Grant

1725 surrender to David Wood1725-1728 David Wood blacksmith 1725 admitted and surrender to will

1728 David Wood deceased.1728-1728 Thomas Attree gent and John

Wood brother 1728 admitted fine 2s 4d and surrender to John Tasker

1728-1745 John Tasker of Cooksbridge wheelwright

1728 admitted1737 surrender to will1745 John Tasker deceased

1745-1752 Elizabeth Tasker 1745 admitted to widows bench1752 Elizabeth Tasker deceased

1752-1754 Thomas Tasker only son 1752 admitted1754 surrender to Henry Turner

1754-1760 1754 Henry Turner of Hamsey husbandman

1754 admitted1760 surrender to Ann Markwick

1763 -1773 Ann Markwick of Newick spinster

1763 admitted1773 David Cherry and Ann, examined privately, surrender to themselvesAnn deceased 25 November 1773

1773-1773 David Cherry 1773 admitted and surrender to Henry West

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1773-1804 Henry West of Cooksbridge wheelwright.

1773 admitted and surrender to willacquires small leasehold plot.1804 Henry West deceased

1804-1815 Miles Berry yeoman and John Henderson shopkeeper of Hamsey

1804 admitted by probate as trustees1815 Miles Berry by letter of attorney to George Berry surrenders to John Howell £40.

1815-c1852 John Howell of Cooksbridge wheelwright

1815 admitted and surrender to will (3)

1852-1852+ Sarah and Eliza Howell (heiress according to custom) Richard Howell of Alciston, wheelwright.

1852 admitted. Sarah and Eliza surrender the property to Richard Howell for £65.Property said to be ‘now vested in RH of Alciston’.

Tenants1728 Thomas Markwick1852 Mr Stephen Brey

Henry GuyGeorge Cornwell

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P113/41 - BrooklandSummary

The high quit rents paid for all these tenements reflects the value put on the quality brookland essential for animal husbandry. The varied spellings of the name Hutchins and Hutchenson, a name that does not occur anywhere else in Barcombe, made it difficult to be sure which was the correct form, but evidence from elsewhere confirms that Hutchins is correct. Manorial tenementsThree copyhold tenements of the manor of Barcombe Lords Brook 16 acresCookes Brook 4 acresMeadow Brook 11 acres

1704 Acquired Hoggebrook or Horsebrook, land .Tenement formed by partition of P113/39 The Great Mill (TA 1043)

Quit rent

copy 19s 10dcopy 8dcopy 11s 0d

copy 10s 0d by apportionment (3)

Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840Hutchenson (sic) Land - 41a 2r 39pfield numbers 1005-1012 (1)Land Tax 1840 £22 2s 6d (Hutchins) (2)

P113/41 Brookland Three copyhold tenements of the manor of Barcombe merged by 1687 (5)Lords Brook 16 acresCookes Brook 4 acresMeadow Brook 11 acres1704 acquires P113/4a (see below)

Owners<1687 Howe<1687 Finch<1687-1697 Henry Plumer Esq (5) 1697 mortgage Jane Burrell of Cuckfield

spinster £717 10s 0d and mortgage redeemed 1697 surrender to James Lopdell, heriot 2 horses, 3 pullets

1697-1704 James Lopdell of Lewes wooldraper

1697 admitted and surrender to uses1702 mortgage Stephen Ridge of Stoneham in South Malling £735 and mortgage redeemed1704 surrender to Henry Tapsfield, heriot 20s 0d

1704-1719 Henry Tapsfield of Cliffe carrier

1704 admitted, and surrender to uses.Acquires P113/41a Hoggebrook or Horsebrook (below)Licence to let 7 years, fine 2s 4d. 1719 Henry Tapsfield deceased, heriot ox

1719-1760 Henry Tapsfield son 1719 admitted and surrender to will1719 licence to let, fine 2s 4d 1760 Henry Tapsfield deceased, heriot grey mare

1760-1772 Martha Tapsfield widow 1760 admitted by probate1772-1808 William Tapsfield gent

youngest son 1772 admitted to reversion and surrender to will 1808 William Tapsfield deceased, heriot 20s 0d

1808-1812 1808 Thomas Rickman of Barcombe merchant

1808 admitted by probate as trustee by George Berry1812 Thomas Rickman deceased, heriot steer valued at £10

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1813-1825 John Stanbank surviving trustee

1813 admitted by will and surrender to will, licence to let 12 years, fine 4s 1825 John Stanbank deceased, heriot cow valued at £5 10s 0d

1826-1830 William North, Thomas Lancaster and Plumer Verrall

1826 admitted by will as trustees, George Berry attorney 1830 surrender to Sophia Hutchins £3980, Christopher Kell and William P Kell attornies by power of attorney, heriot 20s 0d

1830-1847 Sophia Hutchins (TA Hutchenson) of Rottingdean spinster

1830 admitted by Kells.1847 death presented

1848-1848+ The Rev. James Hutchins (brother)

1848 admitted to ‘One undivided moiety in trust for her sister Lucy Hutchins and her brother George as tenants in common’.

Tenants<1780-1800+ Mr Rickman<1810-1820+ S W Durrant<1830-1840+ Henry Blackman

P113/41a 2007 Brookland Hoggebrook or Horsebrook, land - by apportionment copy 10s 0d1734 described as Hoggebrook or Horsebrook, land 10 acres (6)1704 formed by partition P113/35 The Great Mill (see TA 1043)

Owners<1704 James Lopdell 1704 surrender to Henry Tapsfield, heriot 20s 0d

merged with P113/41

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P113/42 - Tollwood HouseSummary

The origins of the tenement have not been identified. Although there was no house recorded in 1840 there is a house on the site now. Since it lies immediately on the parish boundary it is possible that it was associated with a neighbouring manor centred in Newick or Chailey. Ingram held tenements in the manors of Allington and Balneath.Manorial tenementnot identified in a manor

Quit rentunknown

Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840James Ingram 3 gardens - 1r 7pfield numbers 222-224 (1)Land tax not liableP113/42 Tollwood HouseJames Ingram held a tenement in the manor of Allington consisting of a messuage, barn orchard and land in Chailey as well as land in Chailey held of the manor of Balneath This land could be associated with either of those tenements. The house here was built later.

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P113/43 - BrooklandSummary

This tenement, identified in the land tax records as part of Marvell Common, was held of the manor of Warningore. Marvell was one of the commons in the manor of Barcombe that was enclosed by agreement in 1574 (23). That this part of the common was a freehold held of Warningore suggests that both manors had an interest in this valuable area of brookland. The tenement was already held by the Shirley family of Isfield in 1579 when it was said to be held of the Queen (59). That suggests the possibility that it was formerly held by a religious house and had remained in the hands of the crown. How it eventually became associated with Warningore has not been established. The name is a simplex form of the common Old English element hamm, in this case identifying a water meadow. In 1579 the land was described as ‘Eastmarvell or East Wood Great Eyes or Little Eyes in Barcombe’ and was said to contain 46 acres. The term ‘eye’ is derived from early English eg an island which perfectly describes the situation of the meadows enclosed between the Longford Stream, the river Ouse and other waterways.Manorial tenementFree tenement of the manor of Warningore Barcombe, Hamm

Quit rent

free 1s 8d (19) Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840John King Land - 53a 0r 9pfield numbers 528-532 (1)Land tax 1840 Part of Marvells £20 7s 6d (2)P113/43 BrooklandFree tenement of the manor of Warningore Barcombe, Hamm

Owners<1579-1578 Thomas Shirley of Isfield (59)<1707-1741 Mrs Penelope Radcliffe 1741 deceased 1741+ Edward Radcliffe eldest son 1741 admitted <1790-1800+ Mr Radcliffe (2)<1802-1802+ Dame P Radcliffe 1802 deceased 1810-1840 N Harmes (2) This record is an anomaly- was he a leasehold

tenant?<1820-1844 John King Esq 1844 John King death presented

Tenants 1741 James Durrant <1780-1790+ John Cripps<1800-1800+ Henry Cripps<1810-1820+ Messrs Botting, Edward

Botting<1830-1840 Peter Mannington

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P113/44 - Conyboro estate, Avery’s Farm, Woodbine Cottage, The Manor House, and land.

SummaryThe estate established by Thomas Medley at Conyboro, was formerly part of the demesne of the manor of Barcombe; the name implies that it may originally have been a rabbit warren (46). There was a house at Conyboro by 1643 which was probably rebuilt by Thomas Medley shortly after 1689. That house was demolished about 1816. In 1855 Sir John Dodson acquired the estate and his son John Dodson (later Baron Monk Bretton) built the present Conyboro (on a new site closer to the main road) and was resident there by 1869.Stickpits was purchased by Medley from Martha and Dorothy Goring and George Egles in 1751.Avery’s Farm derived its name from the final owner of the tenement before it was bought in as part of the estate. Another cottage, associated with the halfyard tenement, was recorded in an estate survey of 1798 as Homewoods, but was lost by 1840. It stood somewhere in the vicinity of Avery’s Farm, probably either on the small enclosure identified as Harriotts Garden (TA 1288), or on the road leading to the fields in Conyboro Park (TA 1342). For the rest of the land in Barcombe owned by the Earl of Liverpool see P113/44/1, TA 1033; P113/44/2, TA 200; P113/44/3, TA 432; P113/44/4, TA 1178.Manorial tenementsFormer demesne1672 Conyboro former demesne of the manor of Barcombe sold 1581 acquired by Medley (possible extent TA 1339, 1310, 1311) (46)Acquired 1751 Stickpits former demesne of the manor of Barcombe (possible extent TA 1169, 1304, 1305, 1306, 1312, 1319, 1326, 1328, 1329, 1334, 1337)Four copyhold tenements of the manor of Barcombe (46)Acquired < 1688 Weard Lands near Cookes Bridge messuage, barn, garden, orchard 12 acres (not identified; part of Conyboro adjacent to TA 1327 (The bounds of the original tenement are unknown but it possibly included TA 1330, 1332, 1333, 1335, 1336)Acquired 1704 Messuage, barn, garden, halfyard, near Cooksbridge (TA 1298, 1300,1307, 1308, ?1288) (Homewoods)Acquired 1767 Cabul strete, yardland(1687 Townersland near Cobsgreen, messuage 50 acres)(5) (TA 1192, 1194, 1211, 1286,1287, 1301-1303) Avery’s Farm1836 New grant Near Cooksbridge, 2 roods (not identified) (3)

Quit rent

copy 3s 4d by apportionment

copy 6s 8d

copy 12s 2d

copy 1dOwner Tithe Apportionment 1840Earl of Liverpool 4 cottages and gardens, 1 cottage in the park, Coneyborough Park and land field numbers 1192-1194, 1211, 1285-1288, 1297-1314, 1319, 1325, 1326, 1328-1342 (1)Land tax 1840 Homewoods £13 5s 6d

Averys £26 10s 0dStickpits £51 7s 6d (2)

P113/44 2007 Conyboro Former demesne of the manor of Barcombe1581: Three several fields called the Boroughes and one piece called Mores meadow, parcel of the demesne lands of the manor of Barcombe 42a.1602: 3 several fields called lez Burroughes and a piece of watery land (terre acquose) with an alder grove (alnete) one other parcel of meadow, a field called Bromefeld and a madow called Mores meadow. 42a1623: Two fields called the Borroughs with a barn built threon and a strip of meadow and a piece of wett ground wherein alders grow at the N end of the said fields…lying to Stickpitts parcel of the demesne…Field called the Broomefield on the E side of the said fields and a lane leading to the little Myll of

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Barcombe E.Field called the Borroughfield lying on the E side of the said way from Barcombe to the little MyllOne other meadow on the N of the said Broomfield called Mores meadow, adjoining to the Stickpitts. 40 ½ a in Barcombe1643: House and land 1662 Edward Raynes 7 hearths (45)c1689: new house built by Medleyc1816: Medley house demolished1867-9 present Conyboro house built

Owners<1581-1581 George Goring 1581 sale to Thomas Pellande1581-1602 Thomas Pellande, yeoman 1602 sale to William Claggett 1602-1623 William Claggett 1623 with other land elsewhere as settlement

on his son in consideration of his intended marriage with Mary Newton, daughter of William Newton of Southover (Southover Grange)

1632-1643 William Claggett, only son 1643 sale by William Claggett and his widowed mother to Edward Raynes for £720

1643-1662+ Edward Raynes of Lewes, lawyer

1662-1672+ John Raynes1672+-1726 Susannah Raynes, niece

married Thomas Medley of London and Kent in 1672

Susannah dield at Conyboro 1704. Thomas subsequently settled at Buxted Place where he died in 1728.1726 Conyboro settled on third son Edward Medley

1726-1761 Edward Medley 1761 deceased George Medley inherits1761 -1796 George Medley, nephew 1796 deceased1796-1796+ Lady Shuckborough Evelyn

C C C Jenkinson, later Earl of Liverpool

1855 sale to Dodson

1855-1855+ Sir John DodsonJohn George Dodson MP 1884 created Lord Monk BrettonTenants Conyboro & cottages

Tenants Farmland

1761+-1795 Edward D’Oyly, archdeacon of Lewes

1795-1814 Thomas Kemp<1780-1790+ John Berry<1800-1820+ Mr Berry, Ann Berry<1820-1820+ Richard Knight Senior

Conyboro ? Owner/occupierGeorge Berry all other land

<1830-1830+ T Smith Kell<1840-1840+ Reuben Harman,1325, 1326

John Cheesman, 1328, 1329William Burfield, 1330, 1332, 1333, 1335, 1335.5

John Waters (2)

P113/44a 2007 Stickpits Former demesne of the manor of Barcombe1744: Barn, and several pieces of land called the Stickpitts and the Little Mill lands 97a.

Owners

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Lords of the manor of Barcombe

1744-1751 Mary Goring, Martha Goring, Dorothy Goring

Mortgage William Durrant £100 1751 Lease for a year to Edward Medley

1751-1751+ Edward Medley 1751 release for £3250 (with the other Barcombe lands also held by Martha and Dorothy Goring)Merged with Conyboro (P113/44above)

Tenants<1744-1744+ John Heath

P113/44b 2007 not located, part of ConyboroWeard Lands near Cookes Bridge messuage, barn, garden, orchard 12 acres. Copy 3s 8d possibly TA 1319, 1314, 1313, 1169, 11701680: 10 acres copy 3s 4d1714: PARTITION –by apportionment copy 3s 4d<1680 Howell<1680 Morris1680-1688 John Raynes gent 1680 admitted by William Earl to secure

mortgage by Edward Raynes. 1688 deceased, heriot red cow Sold to Susannah medley £3 5s 0d.

1689-1704 Susan wife of Thomas Medley gent

1789 admitted. 1704 deceased.

1704-1714> Edward Medley son 1704 admitted by John Rootes attorney. 1714 part sold to Thomas Wood (see TA 1327).Remaining part merged with Conyboro (P113/44above)

P113/44c Part of Avery’s Farm Messuage, barn, garden, halfyard, near Cooksbridge - copy 6s 8d1704 Cable St E, coneyborough W, stream S, 20 acres.

Owners<1687 William Berry<1687-1692 Thomas Holmewood gent (5) 1692 deceased.1692-1704 Hester Holmewood widow

and Thomas Wood son of Thomas Wood of the Borough Southwark by TW attorney

1692 admitted by will. 1692 licence to let 1s 8d. 1697 licence to let, fine 2s 4d. 1704 Thomas Wood sale to Edward Medley.

1704-1704+ Edward Medley gent of Middle Temple

1704 admitted.Merged with Conyboro (P113/44above)

Tenants<1692 William Atkins, James Round,

Henry Martin

P113/44d Land east of the road to the church and north of Avery’s FarmCabul Street, yardland1687: Townersland near Cobsgreen, messuage 50 acres – copy 12s 2d<1562 -1571+ John Earle the younger 1622 John Earle<1685 Thomas Earle<1685-1707 Thomas Earle mortgage John

Smith of Hamsey gent £60. 1686 surrender to will. 1687 mortgage John Smith £47.

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1688 mortgage redeemed. 1692 mortgage Thomas Barrett of Lewes gent £315 and redeemed. 1707 deceased, heriot pullet.

1686-1686 John Smith 1686 admitted and surrender to Thomas Earle.1693-1707 Thomas Barrett 1693 admitted.

1707 surrender to Thomas Earle, heriot value £3 16s 0d.

1707-1737 Thomas Earle son 1707 admitted and surrender to will, mortgage Thomas Barrett £330 and redeemed. 1712 mortgage Mary Barrett of Cecil St., London widow £320 and redeemed. 1718 mortgage Ann Barrett of Cecil St spinster £330. 1719 mortgage John Newnham of Barcombe yeoman £72 10s 0d. 1728 mortgage Robert Chatfield of Streat yeoman £2751744 Sarah Chatfield widow-mortgage redeeeed. 1737 Thomas Earle deceased, heriot 20s 0d.

1737-1767 William Avery aged 14 son of Grace widow of Nathaniel Avery

1737 admitted, mother guardian, fine 5s 0d. 1745 surrender to will. 1760 mortgage John Paine of Falmer gent £800. 1768 redeemed1767 surrender to John Berry heriot 20s 0d.

1767 John Berry of Cooksbridge yeoman.

1767 admitted as trustee (for lord of the manor)merged with Conyboro (P113/44above)

P113/44e Near Cooksbridge.2 roods – copy 1dGarden in front of messuage in occupation John Cheesman N. Coneyborough Park E&W. Turnpike S. Point 1836-1836+ Samuel Forster Esq of

Lincolns Inn 1836 grant in trust for lord of manor.merged with Conyboro (P113/44 above)

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P113/44/1 - 2007 Hayes Farm and land, land near Camois Court (excluding the house), the Crink, Mongers Farm and land.

SummaryThis landholding, part of estate of the Earl of Liverpool in Barcombe in 1840, consists of part of the demesne of the manor of Camois Court and Hayes Farm former demesne of the manor of Barcombe as well as the tenements listed below. Camois Court was formed by partition of the manor of Barcombe and was originally, like the principal manor, identified as Barcombe (Bercamp). The earliest record dated 1198 identifies the manor in the hands of Maud de Bercamp, her name suggesting that she probably lived at her manor. The manor descended to the Camoys’ family in the early 14th century but was not identified in documents as Camoys Court until the mid-15th century after the tenure had passed out of their hands. It eventually passed to the Lewkenor family and, when the male line failed, was inherited by daughters. That inheritance led to a complex partition of interest in the manor (24). The moieties eventually resolved into two holdings. This one was purchased by Thomas Medley in 1709 and was merged with their other land in Barcombe, passing eventually to the Earls of Liverpool. (For the other share see P113/56 TA 1070). The present Hayes farm dates from the mid-17th century, but, as it was the only tenement recorded as part of the manor demesne by the mill in the early 18th century, it is possible that it had a predecessor. Medley bought the Mill Farm property from the Misses Goring in 1751.This landholding continued to be recorded in the land tax as ‘Hays land’, which suggests the Hay family may have farmed not only their own tenement of Exters (Monger’s Farm), but also the two demesne holdings.For the rest of the land in Barcombe owned by the Earl of Liverpool in 1840 see P113/44, TA 1339; P113/44/2, TA 200; P113/44/3, TA 432; P113/44/4, TA 1178.Manorial tenementsThe precise bounds of the tenements cannot be traced with certainty but the tithe numbers given indicate as accurately as possible the extent of the associated land. 1709 acquired Part demesne of the manor of Camois Court (TA 1071, 1073, 1075, 1080, 1082, 1052) (24) Acquired 1724Four copyhold tenements of the manor of Barcombe in the same ownership from <1668 Exters, messuage, barn, garden, orchard, halfyard (Monger’s Farm)Axstile Wish, meadow 4 acresBeamonds Acre, meadow part of halfyard (TA 939-944, 1082-1085)Handley Common 11 acres (TA 857-859) (3)Acquired 1727 Copyhold tenement of the manor of BarcombeBarcombe Millfield Mead ½ acre meadow (?TA 1053)

1751 acquiredPart demesne of the manor of Barcombe (Hayes Farm) (TA1058, 1059, 1033, 1023, 1024 1058) (29)In Holewish 5a 2r 31p, Rishett Plot 2r 36p, Long Rishett 1a 2r 06p.Chantler’s Croft

Quit rent

1702 copy £1 2s 0d for combined tenements

copy 6d by apportionment

Owner 1840 Tithe apportionmentEarl of Liverpool Nays (Hayes) house and yards, 2 cottages and gardens (Mongers farm) and

yard, landfield numbers 857-859, 932, 939, 940-944, 1022.5, 1023, 1024, 1030-1035, 1052, 1053, 1058,

1059, 1068, 1071-1075, 1080-1085, 1247(1) Land tax 1840 Hays Land £78 10s 0d (2)

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P113/44/1 Part Demesne of the manor of Camois Court1709: A piece of arable land whereupon the ancient seat or manor house of Camois court formerly stood, called Camois Court, The Upper Crinke 15a, the Lower Crink 17a 2r, the Budletts 2a, the Halewish Meadow 10a 1r 12p, Meadow in the Millfield 3a 3r, Clapper mead 1a 2r 6p.

OwnersSir John Mill bart.William Lane father of Elizabeth

<1676-1709 John Smith and Elizabeth his wife

1709 William Smith of Hamsey, Ann Smith of Lewes, and Abigail Smith of Lewes

Surrender to Edward Medley

1709-1724+ Thomas Medley 1724 acquires Monger’s Farm 1751 acquires other land part of Mill Farm (see P113/44/1a, b,c,d,e below)

Tenants1676 Edward Attree the elder 11 year lease1676+ James Attree<1780-1800+ Mrs Verrall<1810-1810+ George Verrall<1820-1820+ Stephen Grantham<1830-1840+ William Reed

P113/44/1a Mongers FarmAxstile, half yard - copy 6s 2d1485: margin note in 1687 rental: quitrent by rental of 11 Oct 1485 - copy 6s 0d (50)1565: Axstyles, half yard.Axstyles Wysh meadow - copy 6s 8d (30)1687: Exters, messuage, barn, garden, orchard, halfyard includes Axstile Wish, meadow 4 acres, Beamonds Acre, Handley Common 11 acres - copy 20s 0d (5)1734: Exters, messuage, barn, garden, orchard, halfyard. Handly Common 60 acres copy 22s 0d (6)

Owners<1562 Bechelves<1565-1565+ Symon Dunton<1668 Skinner<1668 John Freeman 1668

surrender HH and M. (52)Acquires P113/44/1a, P113/44/1b, P113/44/1c see below

1668-1702 Herbert Hay then wife Margaret.

1697 mortgage, Margaret examined privately, Thomas Medley of Southover gent £63. 1702 deceased, heriot horse sold £1 10s 0d.

1702-1702 Margaret widow for life and Herbert Hay son

1702 admitted to remainder in tail by will. Contingent remainders to William Hay son and Richard Hay his cousin of Little Horsted.M and H surrender WH. Margaret surrender HH

1702-1702 William Hay eldest son admitted and recovery to RH and surrender HH.1702-1702 Richard Hay admitted and

surrender HH.1702-1715 Herbert Hay admitted. . 1712 mortgage William Wheatley of Uckfield

husbandman £42 10s 0d and redeemed. 1704 mortgage WW £42 10s 0d and redeemed. 1715 deceased, heriot 20s 0d

1715-1719 Margaret Hay mother 1715 admitted and surrender will. 1718 mortgage William Budwell of Newick bullock leach £50 10s 0d and redeemed.

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1719 surrender AG, heriot 20s 0d.1719-1724 Anne Goring spinster

daughter of Richard 1719 admitted and surrender to will. 1724 Thomas Moon and Anna examined privately surrender EM. 1728 John Hay surrender to EM. 1729 TM surrender EM.

1724-1724+ Edward Medley of Inner Temple.

1729 surrender to will.1751 acquires P113/44/1d and P113/44/1e see belowHis property in Barcombe eventually passed to the Shuckborough Evelyn family, and then to the Cope Jenkinsons who became Earls of Liverpool

P113/44/1a Axstile Wish, meadow 4 acres - copy 6s 2dOwners

<1668 Skinner<1668 John Freeman 1668 surrender to Herbert and Margaret Hay

(22)merged with Exter’s P113/44/1 above

P113/44/1b Beamonds Acre, meadow part of halfyard - copy 8d1687: Beamondes Acre, lying to messuage above - copy 8d (5)

Owners<1562 Nicholas Vine<1562-1565> Simon Dunton <1668 Skinner<1668 John Freeman 1668 surrender to Herbert and Margaret Hay

(22)merged with Exter’s P113/44/1 above

P113/44/1c Handley Common 11 acres - copy 16s 6dOwners

<1668 Edward Skinner<1668 John Freeman 1668 surrender Herbart and Margaret Hay (22)

Merged with Exter’s P113/44/1 above

P113/44/1d In Holewish 5a 2r 31p, Rishett Plot 2r 36p, Long Rishett 1a 2r 06p.Identification uncertain but the abutments given appear to relate to land adjacent to Mill FarmHolewish – E: River S: Culver Brook and Round Mead W: lower Crink E: Crink Mead Rishett Plot – N: Long Rishett E: Sorell Field S: old Hopgarden W: tenants Way NW: long Croft and Pond Rishett Long Rishett – E: Five acre Mead (Goring ) S; Rishett Plot W: Pond Rushett Land surrendered into the hands of the lord of the manor. No longer recorded in the court books. Possibly part of Mill Row barn and halfyard or Frenches and Martins

Owners<1738-1738+ William Rootes1738-1751 Mary Goring, Martha Goring

and Dorothy Goring spinsters of Ades Chailey daughters and co heirs of George Goring

1738 acquired by partition from Rootes – to hold in common. No longer recorded in court books.?1751 sale with Mill Farm to Edward Medley

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P113/44/1e 1840 (TA 1247) Horse Brook formerly Round MeadManorial tenementChantlers Croft 1a.1r.7p became part of The Mill tenement at an unknown date ?1751. (see P113/35 TA 1017)Round Mead 2.2.20 acres was retained by the Earls of Liverpool, together with an adjoining tenement held by the Goring sisters, as part of Hays Farm land P113/44/1 (TA1033)Chantler Croft – N: Sorell Field and Hopgarden E: Goring S: Chantler, Napp W:Tenants Way Round Mead - N: Holewish E&S Culvers Brook W: Cable Field and Parkfield (glebe)1738-1738+ Mary Goring, Martha Goring

and Dorothy Goring spinsters of Ades Chailey daughters and co heirs of George Goring deceased.to hold in common.

1738 admitted. They sold much of their land in Barcombe in 1751

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P113/44/2 - 2007 Land in Markstakes CommonSummary

A series of enclosures from the extensive common land of Allington manor acquired over time by the Medley family and inherited from them by the Earls of Liverpool. Two of the tenements originally had cottages but both were lost by 1840.The unenclosed part of the common remains open land today, a chance survival for all to enjoy. For the rest of the land in Barcombe owned by the Earl of Liverpool see P113/44, TA 1339; P113/44/1, TA 1033; P113/44/3, TA 432; P113/44/4, TA 1178.Manorial tenementsFour copyhold tenements of the manor of AllingtonMarkstakes Common 1½ acre (pt TA 200, 201)Markstakes Common 2a 2r 10p (pt TA 200, 201)Markstakes Common West part 30 acres (TA 212-221-includes enfranchise land east) Markstakes Common east part 9a 3r 12p (TA 161-166)

Quit rent

copy 3s 4dcopy 2dcopy 40s

copy 5d (16)Owner 1840 Tithe apportionmentEarl of Liverpool Land in Markstakes Common field numbers 161-166, 200, 201, 212-221 (1)Land tax 1840 Part of Markstakes £7 2s 6d (2)

P113/44/2 2007 Land, adjacent to Markstakes CommonManorial tenementBarcombe. Markstakes Common 1½ acre – copy 3s 4d1631 Old cottage on 1 acre and cottage lately built on ½ acre waste.

Late Richard Boniface<1628-1628 Agnes Boniface widow (14) 1628 deceased1631-1647 Joanna Boniface youngest

daughter 1631 admitted1647 Richard and Joanna Hooke surrender to John Heasman (15)

1647-1659 John Heasman 1647 admitted1659 surrender to William Ford.

1659 - 1660 William Ford 1659 admitted1660 surrender to John Pannett (Pannatt)

1660-1668 John Pannett 1660 admitted 1660 acquires P113/44/2a 1668 deceased

1660-1682 Jane (Pannett) now wife of William Blundell

1668 admit to widows bench with P113/44/2a below.1674 surrender to William Pannett

1674-1674+ William Pannett of Hammersmith in Fulham parish

1674 admitted to both tenements.

1681 Jane (Pannett) Blundell 1681 deceased

1682 Tenement forfeit on 3rd proclamation.

1682-1682+ Granted to Thomas Medley. 1682 grant1693 acquires P113/44/2b

<1713-1713+ Edward Medley 1713 acquires P113/44/2c below<1840-1840+ Earl of Liverpool

Tenants<1780-1810+ Mr Walls/Benjamin K Walls<1820-1840+ Joseph Walls

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P113/44/2a 2007 Land adjacent to Markstakes CommonManorial tenementBarcombe. Markstakes Common 2a 2r 10p - copy 2dN: Road E, S & W: late Ford (see above)1660 - 1668 John Pannett 1660 admitted tenement merged with

P113/44/2 above

P113/44/2b 2007 Land adjacent to Markstakes CommonManorial tenementBarcombe. Markstakes Common West part 30 acres – copy 40sE: John Newnham W: Balneth S: Road 1666 - 1688 GRANT John Raynes

gent.1688 decd.1666 grant1688 deceased

1693-1693+ Susan wife of Thomas Medley gent sister of John Raynes

1693 recovery and surrender to will.Merged with P113/44/2 above

P113/44/2c 2007 Land adjacent to Markstakes CommonManorial tenementBarcombe.Markstakes Common east part 9a 3r 12p- copy 5dE: Road S: Balneth E&N: John Peirse and Robert Jarrett <1750 1750 licence to take down cottage.<1755 cottage, barn.1659-1659 GRANT John Hayward. 1659 surrender to Matthew Croucher1659-1669 Matthew Croucher and wife

Mary.1659 admittedMary daughter of Seth Pierce and widow of Thomas Kidd1669 Matthew Croucher deceased

1669-1682 Thomas Croucher only son 1669 admitted.1675 licence to let for 7 years to Richard Coppard the elder of Chailey, fine 2s 4d.1682 surrender to John Stanbridge.

1682-1688 John Stanbridge 1682 admitted.1688 surrender to Shephen Wood.

1688-1703 Stephen Wood 1688 admitted1703 surrender to John Symonds.

1703-1713 John Symonds of Barcombe. 1703 admitted.1704 mortgage John Cheesman of Barcombe yeoman £52. 1713 surrender to Edward Medley.

1713-1750+ Edward Medley esq 1713 admitted merged with P113/44/2 above

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P113/44/3 - 2007 Cawthorne HouseSummary

A small cottage built on land part of the large outlier of the manor of Allington that extended to include Spithurst (Church) Farm and Carpenters Farm. The name Slutts given to this tenement in 1655 applied to a large area of land north of Knowlands farm, the name implies muddy land, probably undesirable and rather difficult to farm.For the rest of the land in Barcombe owned by the Earl of Liverpool see P113/44, TA 1339; P113/44/1, TA 1033; P113/44/2, TA 200; P113/44/4, TA 1178.Manorial tenementsCopyhold tenement of the manor of AllingtonCottage and garden ½ acre

Quit rent

copy 4d (16)Owner 1840 Tithe apportionmentEarl of Liverpool Cottage and garden - 1r 20pfield numbers 432 (1)Land tax not liable

P113/44/3 2007 Cawthorne HouseCopyhold tenement of the manor of AllingtonCottage and garden ½ acre - copy 4d Barcombe1655 Slutts

Owners<1628-1647 Richard Hooke and wife

Johanna late Boniface, she secretly examined (14)

1647 surrender to John Heasman.

1647-1647+ John Heasman 1647 admitted<1653-1653 John Chantler. 1653 death presented, heriot steer1655-1681 Mary Chantler widow 1655 admitted to widows bench

1681 death presented1681-1688 Willi Chantler youngest son

admit on 2nd proc, fine 20s .1688 in tenure Tompsett surrender to Thomas Ellis.

1688-1688 Thomas Ellis 1688 admitted, fine 13s 4d and surrender to Thomas and Mary Chandler, heriot pig.

1688-1688+ Thomas Chandler then daughter Mary

admitted, fine 30s

<1723-1755 John Bryant in right of wife Mary..

1755 Mary widow surrender to John Field, in occupation Thomas Pinion, heriot hog valued at 16s

1755 - 1758 John Field of Barcombe husbandman

admitted, fine 30s. 1758 surrender to John and Elizabeth Nutley

1758 - 1768 John Nutley of South Malling husbandman and wife Elizabeth

1758 admitted, fine 45s.1758 mortgage William Starnes of Uckfield husbandman £16. 1758redeemed.1768 surrender to Thomas Steer of Barcombe husbandman not taken up after many proclamations and forfeit to lord.

1768-1768+ Lord of the manor.1840-1840+ Earl of Liverpool<1856-1856 Sir John Dodson 1856 conveyed to Thomas Roswell1856-1895 Thomas Roswell Sale by Roswell’s executors to Grantham1895-1895+ William Grantham (41)

Tenants1688 Tompsett1755 Thomas Pinion

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P113/44/4 - 2007 land, site of lost Handly Farm (OS 1911)Summary

The farmhouse, now lost, was recorded on OS maps until at least 1911. It is curious that two farms with identical names survived in Barcombe well into the 20th century. The house depicted on an estate survey of 1798 does not appear ancient. However some medieval pottery was retrieved alongside the footpath that passes by the site which suggests that there was earlier settlement that pre-dated that house. Some of the land associated with the farm was enclosed from Handlye Common in 1574, hence the farm name. For the rest of the land in Barcombe owned by the Earl of Liverpool see P113/44, 1339; P113/44/1, TA 1033; P113/44/2, TA 200; P113/44/3, TA 432.Manorial tenementsTwo copyhold tenements of the manor of Barcombe1565 Colbes, halfyard 1687 Cobbs at Handley, messuage, barn 30 acresHandley Common 16 acres (5)

Quit rent

copy 7s 4dcopy £1 4s 0d (3)

Owner 1840 Tithe apportionmentEarl of Liverpool Cottage and garden, landfield numbers 1158-1160, 1169, 1170, 1176-1780, 1189 (1)Land tax 1840 Handly £19 5s 0d (2)

P113/44/4 2007 land, site of lost Handly Farm (OS 1911)Manorial tenementsTwo copyhold tenements of the manor of Barcombe1565 Colbes, halfyard (30)1687 Cobbs at Handley, messuage, barn 30 acres (5)1734 Cobbs described as 20 acres (6)

Owner<1565-1565+ Richard Markwick<1672 Jane Markwick, widow<1687-1714 Francis Markwick (5) (son of

Jane)1687 Mortgage £109 ( messuage, barn, stable and ½ virgate of land 16 acres called Cobbs) to R. Barnard of Glynde, woollen draper to be paid by 24 Apr 1689. (note in margin paid). 1687 This land merged with Handley Common 16 acres (P113/44/4a)1691 surrendered part of the holding (7 pieces 16a) to use of himself for life, remainder to Richard Markwick, only son, on condition that if £200 is paid to Richard when he is 21 the surrender will be void. 1710 Francis Markwick surrender of both tenements to will.1714 Francis Markwick deceased, death presented.

1717-1719+ Charles Markwick 1717 admitted. Claimed both tenements referring to will of Francis Markwick (his grandfather?) Property to be shared equally between his children, not to be sold until youngest child is 21. J. Dungate made guardian to Charles Markwick.1719 J. Dungate as guardian given licence to lease all property for 37 years.

1734 Rental Edward Medley

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(predecessor to the Earl of Liverpool) (6)

<1780-1790+ George Medley<1800-1800+ Sir George Shuckborough<1810-1810+ Miss Shuckborough Evelyn<1820-1830+ The Hon C C C Jenkinson<1840-1840+ The Earl of Liverpool

Tenants1719 Thomas Wigsell<1780-1790+ John Berry<1800-1800+ Mr Berry<1810-1810+ Ann Berry<1820-1820+ George Berry<1830-1830+ T Smith Kell<1840-1840+ John Waters

P113/44/4a 2007 land, site of lost Handly Farm (OS 1911)Manorial tenementHandley Common 16 acres 1734 described as 20 acres

Owner<1680 Nicholas Heasman<1680 Francis Markwick<1687-1687 J. Moore, only son of Thomas

Moore and Dorothy Best1687 Surrender to Francis Markwick of Barcombe, yeoman. Merged with Cobbs P113/44/4

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P113/45 - 2007 Cottage lost, now entrance to the GrangeSummary

Like so many of the smaller tenements in Barcombe this was a late 18th century enclosure from manorial waste, typically a narrow strip of land lying adjacent to the highway.In c1800 the common manor pound was noted on the or near the site of this cottage (27).Click on TA 892 for the further story of John Constable and what is now The Grange.Manorial tenementsCopyhold tenement of manor of Barcombe Barcombe Cross Late blacksmiths now weavers shop N/S 27ft E/W 33 ft North side of manor pound

Quit rent

6d (3)Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840Sarah Markwick Cottage – 9 perchesfield numbers 899.5 (1)Land tax not liable

P113/45 2007 Cottage lost, now entrance to the GrangeCopyhold tenement of manor of Barcombe Barcombe Cross Late blacksmiths now weavers shop N/S 27ft E/W 33 ft (3)North side of manor poundc1800 common manor pound noted on site of TA 899.5 (27)

Owners1799+ Francis Markwick blacksmith 1799 grant1806+ Joseph Markwick 1806 grant1829-1852 Sarah Markwick widow 1829 grant for life (3)

1852 death presented1852 Francis Vernon Harcourt esq,

John Coles esq., The Hon. Selina Charlotte, dowager Viscountess Milton, the wife of George Saville Foljambe esq.

1852 Grant to John Constable to remove weavers shop etc. Tenement reverts to Lords and Lady of the manor

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P113/46 - 2007 Willow CottageSummary

Like so many of the smaller tenements in Barcombe this was a late 18th century enclosure from manorial waste, typically a narrow strip of land lying adjacent to the highway. Although there was only a garden in 1840, a house was recorded on the site by 1873/4 (54). Manorial tenement Copyhold tenement of the manor of Barcombe Near Barcombe Cross 19 perchesW: Lucy Lucas E&S: Road Cooksbridge/Barcombe Cross N: John Cheesman (3)

Quit rent

copy 6d

Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840Thomas Markwick

garden - 24 perches

field number 887 (1)Land tax not liable

P113/46 2007 Willow CottageCopyhold tenement of the manor of Barcombe Near Barcombe Cross 19 perchesW: Lucy Lucas E&S: Road Cooksbridge/Barcombe Cross N: John Cheesman (3)House recorded 1873/4 OS

Owners1796-1808 William Markwick of

Barcombe labourer 1796 grant and admission fine 1s 0d 1808 WM deceased.

1810-1819 Richard Markwick youngest son.

1810 admitted 1819 RM deceased

1821-1852 Thomas Markwick youngest son

1821 admitted 1842 surrender to William Funnell for £19 10s in trust for his father James Funnell of Barcombe, carpenter.1852 William Funnell death presented

1852-1857 James Funnell (father) 1852 admitted1857 surrender to James Funnell of Isfield, carpenter for £50 in trust for his son Owen

1857-1857+ James Funnell of Isfield in trust for his son OwenTenants

1840 John Granger and another (1)

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P113/47 - Upper Morley Cottage, Lower Morley Cottage.Summary

Like so many of the smaller tenements in Barcombe this was a late enclosure from manorial waste, typically a narrow strip of land lying adjacent to the highway.Manorial tenementsCopyhold tenement of Barcombe manor granted 1804Deadmans Tree Hill 1a 1r 14pE: Road Cooksbridge/Barcombe W: Timothy Shelley N&S: Waste (3)

Quit rent

copy 7s 0d

Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840Elizabeth Morley 2 cottages and gardens, land - 1a 2r 23pfield numbers 1316-1318 (1)Land tax not liable

P113/47 Upper Morley Cottage, Lower Morley CottageCopyhold tenement of Barcombe manor granted 1804Deadmans Tree Hill 1a 1r 14pE: Road Cooksbridge/Barcombe W: Timothy Shelley N&S: Waste (3)1844 described in will as ‘2 messuages sometime since erected’.

Owners1804-1832 Edward Bland of Cooksbridge

blacksmith 1804 Grant and surrender to will. 1832 deceased, executors sell to Elizabeth Morley £105

1832-1844 Elizabeth Morley of Cooksbridge widow

1832 admitted (3)1844 death presented.

1844-1844+ Charlotte Mitchell wife of George Morley

1844 admitted and surrender to the will of Charlotte and her husband

Tenants 1840 Ann Buraine and another (1)

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P113/48 - 2007 Trelawney CottageSummary

A tenement of the manor of Balneath lying partly in Chailey and partly in Barcombe. In 1809 it was described as 2 acres in Barcombe and Chailey and by 1840 it was partitioned Barcombe/Chailey. Hundred acres, cottage and 26 perches to Richard Pannett - by apportionment copy 2d (18). As William Pannett appears as owner in Barcombe in 1840 that portion of the land must have remained in the larger part valued at 4d. The description of the tenement as the Hundred Acres is a humorous one frequently used to describe small fields. The varied assessments of the size of the holding suggest that there was a degree of uncertainty about the actual position of the boundaries.Manorial tenementPart of copyhold tenement of the manor of Balneath Barcombe/Chailey Hundred acres, cottage ½ acre (18).

Quit rent

copy 6dOwner Tithe Apportionment 1840William Pannett Cottage and garden, garden and land - 1a 0r 18pfield numbers 311-314 (1)Land Tax 1840 Pigs Easter £1 0s 0d (2)

P113/48 2007 Trelawney CottagePart of copyhold tenement of the manor of Balneath Barcombe/Chailey. Hundred acres, cottage ½ acre 1809 Described as 2 acres in Barcombe and Chailey1840 partition Barcombe/Chailey. Hundred acres, cottage 26 perches by apportionment copy 2d1866 described as having several cottages and buildings erected thereon.

Owners1592+ Edward Swayne 1592 admitted<1603/4 Johanna Swayne wife

daughter of William Hall 1603/4 JS deceased.

1603/4-1605 John Swayne age 3 1603/4 admitted, guardian Edward Swayne1605 JS deceased

1606> Elizabeth Swayne sister aged 7

1606 admitted.

1645-1647 Henry Field and wife Anna then son Henry

1645 admitted1647 surrender to Nicholas Vynall

1647-1650 Nicholas Vynall 1647 admitted1650 surrender to use of self and wife Eden

1650 - 1654 Eden Vynall widow 1650 admitted 1654 surrender to self and daughter Elizabeth when 18 1665 surrender to William Tickell

1665-1667 William Tickell 1665 admitted1667 surrender to Elizabeth Tickell and then Anne Crawley

1667-1691 1667 Elizabeth Tickell and Anne wife of William Crawley daughters

1667 admitted 1683 ET deceased, remainder to Anne Crawley1691 surrender to John and Sara Chater

1691 - 1721 1691 John Chater and wife Sara then son John then Arthur and Sara (sister of John).

1691 admitted1721 Arthur and John Chater mortgaged to William Brett of Lewes pharmacopole £31 10s

1732-1732 Sara Bartholomew widow 1732 deceased, surrender to William Brett

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sister of John Chater 1733 1733 William Brett 1733 admitted after forfeiture

1733 surrender to John Reynolds1733 - 1769 John Reynolds of Lindfield

brickmaker.1733 admitted1769 JR deceased

1770 - 1774 Ann Reynolds widow. 1770 admitted by will, remainder to William Reynolds1774 AR deceased

1774-1809 William Reynolds. 1774 admitted by will and surrender to will1781 mortgage John Stephens of St Johns Lewes cordwainer mortgage redeemed1798 mortgage Jane Denman of Barcombe spinster £30 1801 JD mortgage redeemed and mortgaged again to Jane Denman £701805 mortgage redeemed mortgaged again to John Walden of Chiltington farmer £1501809 surrender to John Walden for £178 10s outstanding on mortgage and £72 10s besides

1809-1822 John Walder 1809 admitted.1822 surrender to William Pannett

1822-1859 William Pannett of Southease yeoman

1822 admitted 1840 surrenders part of the tenement with dwelling house and garden 26 perches to Richard Pannett of Chailey shoemaker for £200. Quit rent on remainder reduced to 4d? (18)

1859 Richard Pannett and John Hicks

1859 admitted to part of the tenement,? all in Chailey, valued at 2d

1866 Jane Pannett, daughter of William

1866 death presented for remaining part of tenement valued at 4d. By her will of 1852, heirs her uncle Stephen Pannett of Brighton and her cousin Richard Pannett of Ripe, wheelwright.

1866 Stephen Pannett of Brighton and Richard Pannett of Ripe, wheelwright

1866 admitted and immediate sale to John Hicks of Chailey, grocer.

1866-1866+ John Hicks of Chailey, grocer 1866 admittedTenants

<1820-1820+ Thomas Cook (2)<1840-1840+ Simon Moon (1)

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P113/49 - 2007 cottage lost, Hill Den now on the plotSummary

Like so many of the smaller tenements in Barcombe this was a late 18th century enclosure from manorial waste, typically a narrow strip of land lying adjacent to the highway.Hill Den appears to have replaced the cottage depicted on the tithe map at a later date. Manorial tenement New grant 1797 copyhold tenement of the manor of BarcombeNear Barcombe Cross 23 perchesE: Road W&S: late Sarah Attree N: Waste (3)

Quit rent

copy 1s 0d

Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840Richard Parsons Cottage and garden - 29 perchesfield numbers 914 (1)Land tax not liable

P113/49 2007 Hill Den now on the plotNew grant 1797 copyhold tenement of the manor of BarcombeNear Barcombe Cross 23 perchesE: Road W&S: late Sarah Attree N: Waste (TA 914)

Owners 1797-1819 Joseph Parsons of

Barcombe husbandman1797 grant1819 JP deceased

1820-1872 Richard Parsons youngest son

1820 admitted (3)

1872-1872+ John Howell 1872 purchased tenement for £60

P113/50 - 2007 Sewell’s Farm and surrounding landSummary

The remarkable survival of a documentary source from 1492 describing the grant of Sewell’s makes this tenement of particular interest (56). The records of the descent of freehold tenements are sparse but those that survive suggest that these tenements, apart from the new grant of 1836, were merged from the 16th century.The 18th century modernizing façade of the house successfully disguises the surviving core of the late 15th century timber-framed building with decorative mouldings on the beams and carving on the door frames that suggest a building of high status. Handlye Common was enclosed by 1574 and the common land adjacent to Sewell’s appears to mark the northern boundary of the original common.The curious assessment of the Rodmell tenement as 100 acres in 1787 (see P113/50b) is probably derived from knowledge of the acreage of the whole landholding and does not describe only the Rodmell land.

Manorial tenementsTwo freehold and one copyhold tenement of the manor of Camois CourtMessuage, 2 barns and diverse lands 100 acres Sewells (9)Parcel of land Westfield 7 acres near HandleyNew Grant 1836 Land 1a 1r 22p waste Copyhold tenement of the manor of Barcombe Handley Common two parcels 23 acres (3)Freehold tenement of the manor of Rodmella barn and land called Lakers in Barcombe (12)

free 6s 8dfree 1s 2dcopy 1s 0d

copy £1 13s 0d (1734) (6)free 3s 4d

Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840Thomas Partington Sewells Farm, 2 barns and yards, land - 150a 0r 38pfield numbers 391, 392, 817-849, 876-879 (1)Land tax 1840 Sewells Land - £44 12s 0d (2)

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P113/50 2007 Sewells Farm and adjoining landManorial tenementsBarcombe. Messuage, 2 barns and diverse lands 100 acres, Sewells 1492 Grant in fee farm at 13s 4d; 10 Aug 1492

Roger Leukenor, kt, to Richard Heseman

two tenements called Sewelles and Grovelond and all the meadows, feedings, pastures and woods belonging to them (60a) in Barcombe (S: the common of Barcombe; N: land called Knollond; E: land of William Erle called The Bromefeld; W: land called Lakers)

lately held at will of RL’s manor of Camois Court

RL now grants RH the tenement, with the exception of the meadow, to hold of the manor of Camois Court by fealty at a fee farm of 13s 4d, performing two suits at the manor of Camois Court every year, paying a heriot on the death of every tenant dying seised and a relief of 13s 4d, for all services and customs

power of entry and distraint for non-payment; power of re-entry and possession if the rent is not paid after two years and no distraint can be found

W: William Erle, Thomas a Borough, Thomas Webbe, William Randolffe, Thomas Parker; at Lewes (56)Owners

<1492–1492+ Richard Heasman<c1634-1634+ William Heseman rental for certain land called Sewells - 6s 8d <1662 Edward Payne 1662 death presented heir Charles Payne son 1662-1714 Charles Paine 1714 death presented heriot gelding value

50s. 1714-1714+ Son Edward Paine 7 years

Nathaniel More attorney represents

1714 recognisedacquires P113/50a1715 rental notes Sewells and the Seven Acres

<1744 -1744 Edward Paine death presented (Sewells late Edward Paine his father and Charles Paine his grandfather)

1744 death presented – he had actually died in 1720see Rodmell tenement P113/50b below.Heriot Sorrell horse value 50s Property by will to Philadelphia Horne widowon undated rental identified as formerly Paine

1744 - 1796 Philadelphia HornePhiladephia Paine Dyke daughter (9)

Probably tenant from 1720 as Rodmell tenement P113/50b below.

<1800-1844 Thomas Partington 1844 TP deceasedTenants

<1780-1780+ James Coppard<1785-1785+ Mr Mighell<1795-1795+ Mr Knight<1805-1810+ John Morley &co<1814-1814+ Knight and Morley<1830-1830+ Richard Knight<1840-1840+ Richard Hollingdale (2)

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P113/50a Freehold tenement of the manor of Camois CourtBarcombe. Parcel of land Westfield 7 acres near Handley

<1725 combined with Sewells (9)

P113/50b 2007 Land adjoining Hewen Street NW of Sewells Farm1840 all or part of TA 391, 392 - 18a 2r 20p

Free tenement of the manor of Rodmella barn and land called Lakers in Barcombe 1616 called Lakers and Newlands (60a)1787 called 100 acres18 1 1E416 Feb 14H7

held by copyheld by copyOwners

<c1580-1616 William Heasman 1587 did fealty for a freehold tenement 1593-1614 defaulter at Rodmell court1614 called gent.1616 death presented, no animalHeir his eldest son Francis Heasman

1616-1617+ Francis Heasman, of full age in 1616

1617 to be distrained

<1630-1630+ William Heasman<1720-1720 Edward Paine, gent 1720 death presented 1720, heriot a horse; who is

his heir?1720-1787 Philadelphia Paine,

daughter and devisee of Edward Paine

1725 presented as the tenant1729 the wife of John Dixon Dyke bt (13)and Lady Dyke formerly Philadelphia Payne Horne spinster<1787 sale to Thomas Waley Partingtonmerged with Sewells P113/50

P113/50c 2007 Land adjoining Birdshole LaneManor of Barcombe Handley Common.two parcels 23 acres TA 876-8781682 22 acres 1734 After dispute as to acreage - copy £1 13s 0d

Owners<1682 Edward Godman gent<1682-1682 Charles Paine gent 1682 deceased, heriot a steer £3 15s 0d

John Paine 18 youngest son heir.<1687-1711 Ann Paine to widows

bench. 1711 Ann Paine deceased.

1711-1734 John Paine of Newick youngest son

1711 admitted1721 surrender to will1734 John Paine deceased.

1734-1755 Philadelphia wife of George Horne of St Martins in the Fields goldsmith niece.

1734 admitted by will, James Markwick attorney. 1734 surrender to selves1755 George already deceased

1755-1755 Philadelphia Payne Horne of East Grinstead spinster only daughter.

1755 admitted to reversion as tenant in part by John Holder attorney and recovery

1755-1784 Philadelphia Horne widow and Philadelphia Payne

1755 admitted and surrender to will 1776 Philadelphia Horne deceased

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Horne of East Grinstead spinster only daughter

Philadelphia Payne Dyke wife of Sir John Dixon Dyke bart. holds 1784 surrender to Thomas Waley Partington merged with Sewells P113/50

P113/50d 2007 Not identified in tithe mapManorial tenementManor of Barcombe Land 1a 1r 22p waste N The land next described E land of TP W Partly to the road from Cooksbridge to Newick and partly to waste of manor of Barcombe and running to a point at the S. Which heretofore formed a lane leading out of the aforesaid highway containing 3r 12p and abutting N to land of TP partly to land described before, and S partly to land of TP - copy 1s 0d

Owners1836-1844 Thomas Partington 1836 grant copyhold tenement quit rent 1s 0d

1844 death presented <1852-1852 Edward Partington 1852 surrender to Thomas and Robert Hillman

£102 10s1852-1852+ Thomas and Robert

Hillman merchants of Cliffe near Lewes (3)

1852 admitted as tenants in common

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P113/51 - Sharpsbridge Farm and adjoining cottages and landSummary

Until parochial boundaries were reformed in the 20th century some parishes had detached areas of land lying within the bounds of other parishes, of which Sharpsbridge, an area of Barcombe parish situated within Newick, is an example. It was transferred to the parish of Newick in 1934. James Pimm was a well known papermaker who was already running Dean’s Mill at Lindfield when he established the paper mill here (62).Manorial TenementsSituated on a detached portion of the parish of Barcombe now in Newick<1684 partitioned from Sharps Farthing (P113/57 see TA11)Copyhold tenement of the manor of Barcombe

Quit rent

Messuage, barn, garden, orchard and 5 acres called Sharpes at Sharpes Bridge

copy 1s 8d (3)

Owner Tithe ApportionmentJames Pimm Sharpsbridge Paper Mill and yard, 8 cottages and yards, land - 6a 3r 0pfield numbers 1-10.5 (1)Land Tax 1840 £5 0s 0d (2)

P113/51 Sharpsbridge Farm and adjoining cottages and land<1684 partitioned from Sharps Farthing (P113/57 see TA11)Situated on a detached portion of the parish of Barcombe now in NewickCopyhold tenement of the manor of BarcombeMessuage, barn, garden, orchard and 5 acres called Sharpes at Sharpes Bridge 1662William Norman 3 hearths (45) – possibly this tenement.1734: described as messuage, malthouse, barn and garden, orchard and 5 acres (6)

Owners<1684 John Foord<1684 Robert Bish<1684 William Heaseman<1684 John Heasman. <1684 mortgage John Gower of Warbleton tailor

£43<1685 Richard Bunce <1685 surrender to Marie Norman1685-1685 Marie Norman daughter of

John Heasman 1685 admitted and John Norman and wife Marie, she examined privately, surrender to Nicholas Longley, heriot 20s 0d.

1685-1712 Nicholas Longley of Southover

1685 admitted1712 surrender to self and wife Bridgette, heriot black horse

1712> Nicholas Longley and wife Bridgette

1712 admitted

1714-1717 John Longley 1714 admitted1717 surrender to Edward Relfe, heriot 20s 0d.

1719-1733 Edward Relfe 1719 admitted by Francis Langford 1733 forfeit to Sarah Berry on non payment of £312 mortgage1734 surrender and release to Sarah Berry

1734-1737 Mrs Sarah Berry 1734 admitted and surrender to will1737 surrender to Christopher Mansel

1738-1745 Christopher Mansell of Newick

1738 admitted by William Buckwell1738 surrender to will1745 Lord Mansell deceased, heriot ox

1746-1752 Bussy Lord Mansell brother 1746 admitted, by Thomas Attree attorney, for life

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1752 Lord Mansell deceased, heriot valued at £5.

by will then Rev Thomas Talbot son of brother in law John Ivory Talbot with two tenements part P113/61 (see TA 50& 84)

1752-1752 Thomas Talbot of Collingborne Wilts

1742 admitted by Thomas Norris attorney and estate settled on Barbara Lady Mansell with part P113/61 (see TA 50) heriot valued at £5 5s 0d

1752-1786 Barbara Lady Mansell

1752 admitted by Thomas Attree, with land as above (see TA 50)1786 Barbara Lady Mansell deceased.

1786-1787 Thomas Earle of Clarendon youngest brother of Lady Mansell, mother of Louisa

1786 admitted by John Hoper the younger and surrender to will with land as above. 1787 Thomas Earl of Clarendon deceased.

1792-1792 Right Honourable John Charles Villiers

1792 admitted by probate, Stephen Tutt of Chailey gent attorney with land as above1792 surrender to John Franks, heriot coach horse valued at £5 5s 0d

1792-1792 John Franks of Fletching yeoman

1792 admitted and surrender to Thomas Buckwell

1792-1801 Thomas Buckwell of Barcombe husbandman

1792 admitted and surrender to will 1801 surrender to William Gilbert

1801-1813 William Gilbert of Fletching yeoman

1801 admitted and surrender to will1813 surrender to James Pim £1000.

1813-1859 James Pim of Lindfield paper maker

1813 admitted and surrender to will1813 mortgage William Gilbert £5001821 mortgage redeemed1821 mortgage Mary Whapham widow and Mary and Ann Whapham spinsters of Lewes £5001859 James Pim, default on mortgage.

1859-1859+ Mary and Ann Whapham 1859 admission on default of mortgage.Tenants

1800 ? Mrs Coppard (liable for land tax Sharpes)1810 William Gilbert1820-1840+ James Pim owner occupier

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P113/52 - 2007 White Gate, Whitegate Cottage, Trinko Cottage and Church Cottage now on plot.

SummaryThe position of this tenement, immediately adjacent to the known outlier of Rodmell at Spithurst, as well as its form, which accords with an enclosure from manorial waste, combine to suggest that it should be the Rodmell tenement identified below. However it is difficult to account for the different owner named in the tithe apportionment. It is possible he was leasing the premises at that date. Clearly the newer cottages on the land were built c1870.The descent of the tenement from Henry Holden to his son nicely illustrates the manor custom of borough English where manorial tenements passed to the youngest son (or failing a son the youngest daughter).Manorial tenementCopyhold tenement of the manor of Rodmell (?)Barcombe. Spithurst, cottage and ½ acre

Quit rent

copy 6d (12)Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840William Reed Cottage and garden, orchard and meadow - 3r 22pfield numbers 547- 549 (1)Land Tax not liable

P113/52 2007 White Gate, Whitegate Cottage, Trinko Cottage and Church Cottage now on plot.

Manorial tenement - RodmellBarcombe. Spithurst, cottage and ½ acre1750 Grant cottage and ½a on the waste, formerly escheated

for want of a tenant1757 Henry Hobden owner-occupier1796 New grant two pieces at Spithurst, one, 17p, already

enclosed by Thomas Peckham Parris. The other, ½a, adjoining Newick Park Gates, quitrent 10s 0d <annotated thrown out not in the manor; subsequently annotated: never taken in by TPP>

1870 with the several messuages lately erected and now erecting thereonOwners

1750-1786 Granted to Henry Holden otherwise Hobden, carpenter;

1757 mortgaged for £27 to John Lucas of Barcombe gent.1786: death presented, heir is youngest son Alfred Read Holden.

1786-1790 Alfred Read Holden admitted as youngest son

1786 subject to the mortgage of 1757 and surrendered to will.1790: paid off mortgage and surrendered to Thomas Peckham Parris.

1790-1841 Thomas Peckham Paris of Nutley in Maresfield, a minor,

1790 admitted by his guardian John Geer of Nutley, husbandman.1796 (as of Barcombe, labourer), admitted to a new grant. 1841 death presented, heir only son Thomas Parris.

1841-1877 Thomas Parris of Portslade; 1841 admitted1870 he mortgaged for £400 to Elizabeth Head of 45 Hunter Street, Brunswick Square, London, widow (paid off 1874)

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1871 for £100 to Alfred Verrall of Barcombe, gardener (paid off 1873)1871 for £168 15s 3d to William Burtenshaw of Framfield, builder (paid off 1873)1871 for £600 to Edwin Arnold of Brighton, coach-builder.1874 (Thomas Parris then of Hove); Edward Arnold the mortgagee died 6 Aug 1876 and bequeathed the debt to Philip Wood (d1865) and Henry Arnold, who was admitted 1877

1877-1881+ Henry Arnold of Prestonville Road, Brighton, corn-merchant;

1877 admitted and obtained licence to lease for 5 years; enfranchised the tenement for £14 14s 6d in 1881

Tenants1840 G Post

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P113/53 - 2007 Sutton Hall, Beaks Farm, Bradness, Vuggles and land.Keepers Cottage lost

SummaryThis part of his large estate was inherited by Captain Thomas Richardson from his aunt Mary Richardson (née Margesson). The tenements were united into the estate by the Stiles and then by the Margesson family of West Sussex in the 18th and early 19th century. They were never resident on the estate. The new house, then named Sutton Hurst, was built by Thomas Richardson in 1836 (32).A map c1830-1836 records the names Bradness Green and Upper and Lower Bradness not far south of the Vuggles boundary which suggests the Bradness holding was extensive, but the messuage (dwelling) has not been identified (28).Coppards Farm (now Bradness), is in origin a fine medieval house with substantial 17th century additions which can possibly be attributed to the Delves family. It may have been the principal messuage (dwelling) associated with the early tenement called Worgers, but the identification is tentative.The original Beaks farmhouse may have been of some antiquity, but it has now been replaced with a modern farmhouse. Keepers Cottage has also been lost but photographs suggest that it may have dated from the 18th century. None of the tenement boundaries can be securely identified, the field numbers given below only suggest their location.Four messuages (dwellings) can be identified in the manorial tenements. Of the present houses only Coppards Farm (Bradness) and Vuggles are of sufficient antiquity to be associated with those early dwellings.In 1565 many of these tenements were owned by Thomas Michelbourne and his wife Alice (30).For the rest of Richardson’s extensive estate see P113/53/1, TA 428; P113/53/2, TA 658; P113/53/3, TA 560; P113/53/4, TA 715.Manorial tenementsTwo free tenements of the manor of Camois Court both in the hands of the Delves family by 1662. Barcombe Messuage, barn and lands called Bradneys near Longford Barcombe lands called Upper Bradneys near Longford (Bradness name occurs TA 100, 101, 110, S pt. 91), (28).Free tenement of the manor of RodmellNewick - Vuggles tenement, barn, yardland (TA Newick 784-803)Four copyhold tenements of the manor of Barcombe all in the hands of the Delves family <1685Parcel of pasture called Hawkeland, 12 acres Knowles 6 acres (TA 79)

Messuage, barn, stable, orchard and 40a called Worgers, adjoining Longford Bridge in Barcombe (TA -519, 522) 1695 two pieces of land called Shitefields (10a) and a piece of woodland called The Coppice (8a), part of Worgers in Barcombe (TA112-114)Freehold tenement of the manor of BarcombeMessuage and land (1749 Moores) (not located ?Beaks Farm)1829 New Grant Copyhold tenement of the manor of Barcombe2r 33p

Quit rent

free 1s 8dfree 3s 4d (9)

free 10s 10d (12)

copy 2s 0dcopy 8d by apportionment1687 copy, 6s 8d1695 5s 0d

copy, 1s 8d

free 3s 8d

copy 6d (3)

Owner Tithe apportionment 1840Captain Thomas Richardson

Sutton Hurst, Coppards, part Vuggles farmyard, Beaks Farm (2 cottages) Keepers Cottage and garden land

field numbers 26-30, 67-81.5, 88-124.5, 501-522, 525, 526, 527, Newick 784-803 (1)Land Tax 1840 Moors £22 12s 6d

Hole and Knowle £6 5s 0dBradneys £14 7s 6d (2)

P113/53 2007 These tenements cannot be located with certainty but extended over

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a large area of land from near the Longford Stream to just south of Sutton Hall. These appear to be the major tenements within the estate. Possibly Beaks Farm was the dwelling but the identification is uncertain

Manorial tenementsTwo free tenements of the manor of Camois Court merged in the hands of the Delves family by 1662Barcombe messuage, barn and lands called Bradneys near Longford Barcombe other lands called Upper Bradneys near Longford

Owners<1630 Thomas Michelbourne<1630 Delve1662 John Delve death presented 1662 death presented his eldest son also John

DelveNo animal, 5s 0d paid for both tenements

1695 Styles 1695 Styles death presentedAcquired P113/53b – see that tenement for fuller record of the descentAcquired P113/53d (see below)Probably acquired P113/53c Vuggles (see below)

1725 Mrs Styles 1725 rental1744 Henry Styles 1744 death presented heirs his sisters [blank]

Mitford and [blank] Whitebread1760 [blank] Mitford and [blank]

Whitebread (Styles sisters)1760 deaths presentedJohn Margesson of Offington near Broadwater the cousin of the whole blood their heir.

1780 John Margesson 1780 rental1790 John Margesson 1790 rental1795 John Margesson 1795 death presented heriot an ox valued at £6

6s 0d1796 (blank) Richardson (annotated R. Kenward, probably tenant)]1824 Mrs Richardson [annotated

(Findon struck out) Lewes]1824 rental

1833 Sarah (sic) Richardson (Mary Richardson)

1833 death presented heriot two horses £35 Thomas Richardson in possession (since 1828)

1828-1869 Thomas Richardson 1829 Grant see P113/53e below1869 death repented for tenements in the manor of Barcombe. Vuggles has comment regarding heriot: all his animals seized by the lords of other manors; his trustees had sold the tenement to FS

1869-1916 Frederick Smith (Shenstone) (9)

Purchases and exchanges land to extend estate to southern boundary of Anchor Lane.

1916-1942 Adela Shenstone, daughterTenants

<1780-1790+ Robert Kenward<1800-1800+ Mr Kenward<1810-1810+ Messrs Kenward (probably with Vuggles)<1820-1830+ James Brooks

James Coppard for Coppards

<1840-1840+ James Coppard for CoppardsGeorge Kenward for Vuggles in Newick)

TR as owner/occupier for much of his land

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Bradness and Hole and Knowle

P113/53a 2007 Coppards (now Bradness) and land to the north now part of the Sutton Hall estate

Manorial tenementOriginally part of a large group of tenements partitioned by 1684 (30)messuage, barn, stable, orchard and 40a called Worgers, adjoining Longford Bridge in Barcombe (copy, 6s 8d)1695 partition 22 acres remain (5s 0d by apportionment)Shitefield P113/53b formed (1s 8d by apportionment)1810 described as messuage called Worgers alias Longford1820 Purchased by Mary Richardson from James Coppard and merged into the estate.

Owners1680 John Delves 1680 deceased1680-1680+ Bridgett Delves widow 1680 admitted to widows bench<1684-1685 John Delves <1684 mortgage Henry Plumer £50

1685 John Delves deceasedJohn Delves (?youngest son) minor

1688-1689 William Delves son 1688 admitted 1689 William Delves deceased

1689-1697 Elizabeth Delves 15 daughter of William.

1689 admitted, guardian Elizabeth wife of James Bridge, fine 1s 0d 1692 Licence to Thomas Langridge and wife Elizabeth to let (with P113.53b)1697 Elizabeth deceased

1697-1714 Thomas Langridge son aged 7

1697 admitted by Thomas Langridge father and guardian1702 licence to let; fine 3s 4d1712 surrender to will1714 Thomas Langridge deceased; whilst in tenure William Roberts, yeoman.

1714-1714 Thomas Langridge father and wife Anne executors

1714 admitted and surrender to Brown, Robert and Elizabeth Langridge

1714-1726 Brown, Robert and Elizabeth Langridge

admitted by Thomas Langridge their guardian, fine £1 10s 0d1726 surrender to Christopher Mansel

1726-1744 Hon Christopher Mansell of Newick

1726 admitted1738 surrender to will1744 surrender to Nicholas Coppard, heriot valued £5 5s 0d.

1744-1789 Nicholas Coppard of Newick gent and wife Elizabeth.

1744 admitted and surrender to will1789 deceased, heriot cow valued £5 5s 0d

1789-1789 James Coppard only son £5. 1789 admitted by probate and surrender to will. 1789 deceased, heriot cow valued £5

1789-1810 Catherine Coppard widow 1789 admitted by will1810 deceased.

1812-1820 James Coppard 1812 admitted by will of father on 3rd proclamation and surrender to will 1814 mortgage Richard Crunden of Ringmer yeoman £500 1816RC’s executors record mortgage redeemed1816 mortgage William Lucas Shadwell of Hastings £500, 1820 redeemed1820 sale to Mary Richardson £1500, heriot cow

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valued £6 13s 4d.1820-1828 Mary Richardson of Findon

Place widow 1820 admitted and licence to let 14 years, fine 4s 8d merged with P113/53 above

Tenants 1714 William Roberts yeoman1840 James Coppard (2)

P113/53b 2007 Land to the north west of Vuggles and elsewhereThree copyhold tenements of the manor of Barcombe merged into the hands of the Delves family < 1685Parcel of pasture called Hawkeland, 12 acresKnowles 6 acrestwo pieces of land called Shitefields (10a) and a piece of woodland called The Coppice (8a), part of Worgers (P113/53a) in Barcombe copy, 1s 8d

Owners<1685-1685 John Delves, John Delves

son minor1685 deceased

1688-1689 William Delves son 1688 admitted 1689 deceased.

1689-1695 Elizabeth Delves 15 daughter of William

1689 admitted, guardian Elizabeth wife of James Bridger, fine 1s 0d 1692 licence Thomas Langridge gent and wife Elizabeth to let (with P113.53a)1695 surrender to Frances Styles, Elizabeth examined privately, heriot £3 Merged with P113.53

1695-1749 Frances Styles of Petworth widow

admitted and surrender to uses1749 deceased; heriot 20s 0dIn tenure of Thomas Sifleet,

1749-1756 Frances Whitebread of Offington parish in Broadwater widow surviving daughter

by attorney Thomas Sifleet admitted and surrender to will1756 deceased, heriot 20s 0d.

1756-1789 Mary wife of John Margesson born Penfold

admitted by probate, husband attorney1757 licence to let for 7 years, 3 times, fine 2s 4d for each licence1789 deceased, heriot 20s 0d

1760-1767 William Virgo Esq and wife Jane of Taplow Bucks sister and heir of Richard Goodwin Esq of Petworth surrender JM.

1766 admitted to reversion by John Kenward of Barcombe farmer1767 surrender reversion to John Margesson

1790-1790 William Margesson only son 1790 admitted, on 2nd proclamation and surrender to Mary Richardson heriot 3 geldings valued £31 10s 0d. Merged with P113/53 above (probably merged from 1695 but records for Camois Court are deficient)

Tenants1749 Thomas Sifleet

P113.53c 2007 Vuggles and adjoining landManorial tenement

a tenement, barn and yardland called Vuggles in Newick

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Freehold tenements are ill-recorded in manor court books. The coincidence of the names Delves and Stiles (Styles) recorded as former owners in 1683 suggests that Vuggles was merged with the rest of this part of the Sutton Hall estate by 1695.c15851587

house, barn and yardlandbarn and yardland

15 4 15H7 held by copy28H8 held freely, rent 10s 10d

Owners<c1580 Thomas Attree<c1580-1602 John Michelbourne

John Michelbourne and Thomas MichelbourneGeorge Michelbourne, gentJohn Michelbourne

1589 defaulter for a free tenement1593-94 defaulters

1598 defaulter1599-1602 John Michelbourne defaulter

1603-1614 Thomas Michelbourne George Michelbourne

1603-1614 defaulter (with George Michelbourne in 1603)1614 (deleted entry) presents the death of George Michelbourne for a moiety of the remainder on the death of his father John Michelbourne; his son John Michelbourne, of full age, holds the reversion by virtue of his grandfather’s charter

<1623-1623+ John Michelbourne and Thomas Michelbourne

1623 defaulters

<1630-1630+ John Michelbourne, gent<1683 John Delves<1683 Henry Stiles (Styles)<1695 Probably merged with

P113/53Tenants

<1680 John Delve <1840-1840+ George Kenward

P113/53d 2007 not identified; part of Sutton Hall estate. Possibly close to Sutton Hall as Richardson himself was taxed for ‘Moores’ an alternative name used for this tenement in 1749 – but no house survived by 1840

Manorial tenementFreehold tenement of the manor of BarcombeMessuage and land free (1749 Moores)

Owners<1563 Thomas Michelbourne<1687 Delves 1695-1749 Mrs Frances Styles 1749 deceased.1749-1756 William Mitford son of

Elizabeth wife of William Mitford sister of Frances Styles and Frances Whitebread of Offington parish of Broadwater widow surviving daughter of Frances Styles by Thomas Sifleet

1749 recognition of freehold, land was in occupation of John Beech and now Thomas Sifleet – described as ‘Moores’1756 William Mitford deceased. He held a moiety which descended to Mary Margesson.

P113/53e 2007 not identified, probably merged into field

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Manorial tenementCopyhold tenement of the manor of BarcombeBarcombe 2.33 acres W: Road Newick/Barcombe; SE Upper and Lower Sutton Field; NE Sutton Hill Copse; 1829 Thomas Richardson of Lewes 1829 grant fine £20 (3)

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P113/53/1 - 2007 The KnowleSummary

This tenement probably originated as an enclosure from manorial waste. Such enclosures were typically long, narrow roadside strips on which cottages were often constructed by the new owners. The present house dates from the second half of the 17th century and it is likely that it was built by one of the early tenants, either William Carpenter or Robert Keale.John Cheesman appears to have had a small nursery adjoining the southern part of the cottage in 1737. The house was formerly called Slutts Garden Cottages. It lies close to an area of land known as Slutts Garden – a name suggesting that the land was exceedingly muddy.For the rest of Richardson’s extensive estate see P113/53, TA 90; P113/53/2, TA 658; P113/53/3, TA 560; P113/53/4, TA 715.Manorial tenementsCopyhold tenement of Barcombe manorKnowland, cottage ½ acre

Quit rent

copy 2s 2d (3)Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840Captain Thomas Richardson

The Knowle 2 cottages and gardens - 3r 28p

field numbers 427- 430 (1)Land tax not liable

P113/53/1 2007 The KnowleManorial tenementKnowland, cottage ½ acre.1662 William Carpenter 4 hearths (45)1737 John Cheesman had life interest in south part of cottage and the nursery in his

tenure.1899 Described as ‘now The Nursery’

Owner<1687 William Carpenter<1687-1687+ Robert Keale<1711-1711 Walter and Mary Heasman Mary examined privately (therefore it was her

property) surrender to John Cheesman1711-1737 John Cheesman of Barcombe yeoman admitted.

1724/1725? surrender to will. 1734 mortgage Josias Smith of Waldron £37 16s 0d1737 John Lucas under hand of JS to vacate mortgage and surrender to JL except life interest in south part of cottage and nursery in his tenure.

1737-1776 John Lucas of Barcombe gent

admitted and surrender to will. 1776 deceased.

1777-1797 Mary, Ann and Lucy Lucas daughters of John admitted

Mary by William Shadwell gent and Lucy by herself (with Longford see P113/53/4). 1781 Mary deceased, heriot cow valued at £5. 1797 Lucy deceased.

1798-1810 Ann Lucas youngest and surviving sister

1798 admitted. Thomas Lucas Shadwell attorney, (with Longford see P113/53/4). 1801 surrender to will. 1810 deceased.

1810-1836 William Shadwell esq only surviving son of Mary Shadwell nee Lucas

admitted and surrender to will 1836 sold to Thomas Richardson, with Longford Farm tenements, for £1900.

1836-57 Thomas Richardson esq of admitted (with Longford see P113/53/4)1857

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Lewes surrender to James Constable, bricklayer1857-1872 James Constable Acquires 16 rods of land quit rent 6d1872-1886 Phoebe Constable, widow

of JamesBy will for life

1886-1895 Ernest John Constable Property left to his wife Sarah for life with remainder to his brother John.

1895 -1899+ Sarah Ann Constable of Fonthill, Newick, widow

1899 Sarah and John Constable sale (together with additional 16 rods of land quit rent 6d) to William Grantham for £325 (41)

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P113/53/2 - 2007 meadowland W: River Ouse E: Iron RiverSummary

These tenements were probably merged by <1640, as is often the case with manorial records detailed information for the freehold tenement is lacking. The land lies to the east of the river Ouse, canalised in the last decade of the 18th century. The parish boundary lies on the Iron River suggesting that earlier that was perceived as the main stream.Thomas Richardson purchased this land in 1832 before he built Sutton Hurst. It was his first land purchase after inheriting the estate The high quit rent reflects the importance of good meadow land in animal husbandry. The name Monkton Brooks suggests that part of the land may have been held by a monastic house, possibly Lewes Priory.For the rest of Richardson’s extensive estate see P113/53, TA 90; P113/53/1, TA 428; P113/53/3, TA 560; P113/53/4, TA 715.Manorial tenementsOne copyhold, one freehold tenement of the manor of BarcombeMonkton Brookes otherwise Eastwood 4 acresPiece of land 16 acres

Quit rent

copy 6s 8dfree 1s 6d (3)

Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840Captain Thomas Richardson

Brookland – 19a 1r 20p

field numbers 658-660 (1)Land tax 1840 £12 5s 0d (2)

P113/53/2 meadowland W: River Ouse E: Iron RiverManorial; tenementMonkton Brookes otherwise Eastwood 4 acres<1640 merged with 16 acres

Owners<1640 Puckle<1640 John Alchorne of Lewes,

glover?< 1640 acquires part of 16acres P113/53/2a below. 1640 Described as 13 ½ acres in tenure Martin Earle 7 acres Brownreede or Browrefreede. Lying on N part of river or watercourse. One parcel 5a called Southman rede and another parcel called the lane or slipe (68)

1640-1640+ Abraham Cooper of Glynde, yeoman

<1662-1662 Attersoll 1662 John Attersole taxed on 3 hearths (45) – house not identified.

1662-1697 John Jenner 1662 admitted. 1697 deceased

1697-1725 John Jenner son 1697 admitted, with part P113.54 Gallops farm1722 surrender to will1725 sale Christopher Mansel, heriot £5 5s 0d.

1725-1738 Hon Christopher Mansel of Newick

1725 admitted1738 sale to William Buckwell heriot valued at £3 3s 0d

1738-1752 William Buckwell of Newick bullockleach.

1738 admitted and surrender to will. 1752 deceased, heriot 20s 0d

1752-1753 Charity Buckwell. 1752 admitted to widows bench1753 deceased

1753-1755 Thomas Buckwell 1753 admitted by probate of William and

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surrender to will. 1755 deceased, heriot 20s 0d.

1755-1785 William Peckham of Chailey nephew and William Jupp of Slaugham yeoman admitted by probate and surrender to will

1755 admitted1785 both surrender to Richard Hart heriot 20s

1786-1796 Richard Hart of Falmer 1786 admitted and surrender to will. 1796 deceased, heriot 20s 0d.

1797-1832 Richard Hart eldest son. 1797 admitted by will and surrender to will. 1832 sale to Thomas Richardson for £260, heriot horse valued at £10 10s 0d

1832-1869 Thomas Richardson of Lewes

1832 admitted.merged into P113.53 (TA 90) (3)

Tenants<1640 Martin Earle<1820-1820+ Richard Woodman (2)

P113/53/2a Piece of land 16 acres <1687 Hobbs<1687 Attersoll<1687 John Jenner merged with P113/53/2

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P113/53/3 - 2007 Burtenshaw Farm, Burtenshaw’s wood and landSummary

This outlying holding of the manor of Rodmell adjoins Spithurst House which was also held of Rodmell. The name Westlands, now forgotten, and other field names were an essential element that allowed the tenement to be identified. A late 18th century map was made for the sale of land at Barcombe Cross and Westlands. The northern part of the map showing Westlands had been cut off but the name Westlands and the list of the fields which constituted the holding survived. The field names could be associated with the names recorded in 1840 in the present Burtenshaw Farm (41).Free tenements are only intermittently recorded in the manor courts so the descent of the property is sketchy. Despite the late record of his ownership in the court books the property was probably purchased by Richardson from Holroyd in 1836. The house appears to date from the latter part of the 17th century or the early part of the 18th century. That suggests the existing building could have been built by the Attree family but without doubt there would have been an earlier house on the site.The manorial record of Richardson’s death reveals an amusing sidelight on the registering of right to heriot. The lawyers representing the lord of the manor of Rodmell did not arrive in time to claim any of his beasts as heriot because the lawyers representing other manorial lords had got there first!For the rest of Richardson’s extensive estate see P113/53, TA 90; P113/53/1, TA 428; P113/53/2, TA 658; P113/53/4, TA 715.

P113/53/3 2007 Burtenshaw Farm, Burtenshaw’s wood and landManorial tenementsFree tenement of the manor of Rodmella tenement and land called Westlands in Barcombe

Quit rent

free, 5s 0d (12, 13)Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840Captain Thomas Richardson

2 cottages and gardens (Burtenshaw Farm), yards and land

field numbers 554-565, 569-573, 574.5 (1)Land tax 1840 £42 15s (2)

P113/53/3 Burtenshaw FarmFree tenement of the manor of Rodmella tenement and land called Westlands in Barcombe1723 messuage, barn and 60 acres (41)

Owners<1580 Late Thomas Attreec1580-1586 John Webb [buried at Barcombe Aug 1586]; his heirs

defaulted 15891586-1625 Mary wife of James Hobbs in 1593 it was presented that his (JW) heir was

his sister Mary, the wife of James Hobbs; James holds by courtesy of England; defaulter at Rodmell court, 1598-1604

1625- Stephen Pankhurst<1623-1630+ James Hobbs defaulter 1623; in the right of his wife<1723 William Attree 1723 succeeded by his widow JA for life,

remainder as below<1723-1723 Joan Attree, widow of WA 1723 death presented; heir as below1723-1723+ Elizabeth Norris, daughter of

John Norris, as heir of William Attree

1723 relief paid by her father

<1766-1769 William Attree As part of a marriage settlement on his marriage to Sally Willard (41)1769 death of William leaving his widow Sarah and an only child Sarah Dippery Attree.

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1769-1790 Sarah Attree has interest for life<1790-1790 Sarah Dippery Attree later

wife of John Fuller1790 death of Sarah Dippery Fuller

1790-1790+ John Attree Fuller her only child

1796 death of Sarah AttreeJohn Attree Fuller and his wife Emma sale to John Holroyd (with Bridge Croft and Bosse Mead [Boast Meadow]).

<1820-1830+ J B Holroyd land tax Burtenshaw and the Cross £83 12s 6d<1840-1840+ Thomas Richardson land tax Burtenshaw £42 15s (2)<1863-1869 Thomas Richardson 1863 tenure presented; death presented 1869;

all his animals seized by the lords of other manors; his trustees had sold the tenement to Frederick Smith (Shenstone)

1869-1870+ Frederick Smith of Sutton Hall, Barcombe

1870 admitted he enfranchised the tenements for £31 12s 1d

Tenants<1766-1766+ John Franks (41)<1780-1800+ possibly Henry Morley with the Cross Farm<1810-1810+ possibly William Kenward with the Cross Farm

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P113/53/4 - Longford Farm, Longford Place, Scufflings, Little Scufflings, Agmonds Wood and land. Hole Farm lost.

SummaryThe history of these tenements is exceedingly complex and although most of the material is accurate the descents and dates shown should be seen as indicative rather than definitive. We intend to post an amended survey as soon as possible. In the meantime if you wish to

undertake further study please go back to the original documents.These tenements lying south of the Longford stream were acquired by Thomas Richardson from several landowners between 1832 and 1836. The individual tenements, held of both the manor of Barcombe and the manor of Warningore, had been merged into larger units much earlier. Where possible the approximate position of the tenements has been identified but the actual bounds are uncertain. Much of the difficulty is caused by two tenements both called Scufflings, one in Barcombe and one in Warningore. Both originated as a collection of discrete acres in common fields which only later nucleated into the field patterns with which we are familiar. It is clear that only one of the houses survives, whether the house should be associated with the Warningore or Barcombe tenement remains uncertain although Warningore is maginally more likely. Many of the tenements were free which allowed this rationalization of holdings, but as such were ill-recorded in manor records. Down Coppice (The Downe) and Longford were both associated with the tenement named Worgers in the Barcombe manor rental of 1565, but The Downe cannot be identified as an individual tenement after that date (30). However it was included in the sale by Lucas Shadwell to Richardson in 1836 that included both Longford (Barcombe manor) and Agmonds (Warningore manor). Some of the land near Scufflings was associated with Whitehoad Common which was enclosed by agreement in 1574 (23). Curiously more acres are recorded in these tenements than were said to remain in the common then, possibly part had been enclosed earlier.Agmonds Wood must be associated with the Agmond family taxpayers in Barcombe in 1327 and 1332. Dollicks Lane identified on a map of c1760-1780 evolved to become Dallas Lane. The names Burnt House field and Old House field suggest the possible position of some of the early messuages (dwellings) now lost, possibly the other Scufflings or the Dollicks tenement.Following an exchange agreement between George Grantham and Frederick Smith (Shenstone) in 1870 the land to the south of Anchor Lane was retained as part of the Barcombe Place estate and land to the north of the lane was incorporated in the Sutton Hall estate.For the rest of Richardson’s extensive estate see P113/53, TA 90; P113/53/1, TA 428; P113/53/2,TA 658; P113/53/3, TA 560Manorial tenementsSeven freehold tenements of the manor of WarningoreBarcombe. Scufflings 69 acres (part TA 616, 708, 711, 713, 715, 716-719, 721, 743, 745, 747)Barcombe. Sleets Eye (TA 583)Barcombe. AgmondsBarcombe. AgmondsBarcombe. AgmondsBarcombe. Dollicks als Agmonds (TA 600, 602, 607, 610, 612, 614)Barcombe. Holehouse 5 acres. (TA 59-593, 596, 597)

Seven copyhold tenements of the manor of BarcombeWhitehoad, messuage, barn, 8 acresWhitehoade Common 7 acresGlass Furlong 2½ acres, Lyme Pit Mead ½ acre, Ternwish ½ acre meadowMarvell Common 13a 1r 13 p.Marvell Common, millcroft 2 acres closeGrant 1712 Malthouse near Longford ¼ acre Grant 1729 Longford, 9 rods by 2 rods

Quit rent

free 6s 2d

free 1s 0dfree 3s 4dfree 3s 4dfree 3s 4dfree 8dfree 6d (19)

copy 10dcopy 10s 6dcopy 1s 2dcopy 40s 0dcopy 6s 0dcopy 1s 0dcopy 6d

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Three freehold tenements of the manor of BarcombeScufflings, messuage 59 acres (part TA 616, 708, 711, 713, 715, 716-719, 721, 743, 745, 747)Piece of land 16 acresLongford, messuage, barn, garden, orchard (TA 486-498)

Former demesne land of the manor Butcher’s Field 12 acres

free 3s 6d by apportionmentfree 1s 6dfree 5s 6d by apportionment (3)

Owner Tithe apportionment 1840Captain Thomas Richardson

Longford house, garden and yards, Hole house and garden, 2 cottages and gardens (Scufflings Farm), 4 cottages and gardens, land.

field numbers 486-500, 523, 524, 533, 535-546, 574-597, 600-617, 643, 644, 708-722, 743-748 (1)

Land Tax 1840 Longford £16 5s 0d, Late Shadwells £94 5s 0d (2)

P113/53/4 Manor of Warningore: Barcombe. Scufflings 69 acres –by partition free 6s 2d

Grant by feoffees to heir, 18 Jun 1508 (BL Add Ch 58825)William Relffe and John a Reed of Mayfield to Thomas Hogate and his wife Margaret

Their tenement with a bingate and grove in Barcombe, in which they (with John a James deceased) were lately enfeoffed by TH’s father John Hogate, of which 1 two pieces called The Redens (20a) (N: the tenement)2 two pieces called The Bernfeld and The Kechenfeld (9a) (N,W: the tenement)3 a croft with a grove called The Grove (3a) (E: land of Thomas Chaunteler; W: land

of Richard Gallop)4 five pieces of meadow in Townwesche (2a)5 three pieces [of meadow] in The Brokes (12a) (N,W: common called The Merveld;

S: land late Thomas Webbe; E: a torrent)6 a croft called Roberdisaker (2a) (N: the tenant way leading from Whytehoth to

Merveld Common; S: Merveld Common)7 other parcels in The Nylond in the N (½a) (S: Merveld Common)8 four pieces called Payneslond (9a) (S: a tenant way; N: a meadow called Tottys)9 three pieces in Tottys Meadow (3a)10 5a in a field called Northsowthfeld (N,W: Merveld Common; S, E: land of Richard

Pekenden)11 6a inc a field called Sowthfeld (N: the torrent; S: Northsowthfeld)12 other pieces of meadow at the S end of Sowthfeld (E: land called Estwesche) 7 feet

wide at the S end and 14 feet at the N end13 other crofts called The Bromette (1½a) (S,W: land of John Chaunteler the elder;

N,E: church way (viam ecclesiasticam) called the Clappers)14 other pieces of meadow in Cobbiswesche (1r)15 other pieces in Tenewesche between the croft called Bromette and the torrent16 other pieces of meadow in Holowesche (W: land of John Chaunteler called

Grenewesche)17 other crofts (1a) (S: land of John Erlle; N: land of John Acton)18 other pieces of meadow in Estwesche (between a piece of meadow of William

Chaunteler and the rayles toward the torrent on the N)19 other crofts (3a) (N, W: land late Thomas Webb; S,E: land of Richard Holford)20 other pieces (between the land of Richard Gallop and the land of John Torner called

The Reddens)21 a rod in a grove of Richard Gallop (S,W: land of John Torner)22 other crofts (4½a) called Sandlond (S: a tenant way; N: land of Thomas

Chaunteler)23 a piece called Grenehell towards Hallandgate

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24 an annual rent of 9s 3d from Thomas Webbe for free lands and tenements which he lately held, and William Merkeweke before him

25 annual rent of 16d from John Chaunteler for free lands and tenements which he holds, and Richard Page before him

Witnesses: John Chaunteler of Barcombe, John Aynescombe the younger of Mayfield1597Messuage, barn, garden, orchard, 20 acres of land, 17 acres of meadow, 40 acres of pasture and 3 acres of wood.1662John Chantler 6 hearths (45)1686Messuage, barn, malthouse, foddering house, orchards and meadows.5 acres Barnfield.5 acres Kitchenfield. W: John Heasmans Scufflings N&E: William Earle senior S: Road Cross/Rishfield 22 acres North and South Riddens. W: Agmonds Land N: Copthall late Dollegs E: William Earle S: Road Cross/Rishfield 3 acres E: Churchfield als Barly croft in John Heasmans Hempshares W: Cheyney Hillls S: Henry Heasmans Jonas Croft ?S: William Earle junior 15 acres Copthall in 6 pieces. W: Agmonds Lane N: Agmonds E&S: Riddens sometime Dollegs.13 acres Broakes. E: Old Iron River SW: Henry Heasmans Combes Brookes W: Rushy Marvile.5 acres Samme lands. W: William Earle junior E: Griggs S: Road Cross/Rishfield Green 12 acres Southfields. S: Beame River and Arthur Earle W: Matlands N: Seven Acres copy E: Ashutts and Cobbs Croft 1734 PARTITION Samlands and Southfield remain as part of William Earles holding. (see John Attree P113/10 Delves Farm (TA703) in 1840)

Owners<1449-1449 William Relfe and John a

reed to Thoms and Mary Holgate The Riddens only (TA 100,1001) (20)

1449-1508 Thomas Hogate and wife Margaret

1508 granted Scufflings by his father’s feoffees (see above)Sale of Riddens and Scufflings to John Chantler.

1509-1509+ John Chantler.<1597-1597 John Chantler<1597-1597 Harbert Springett and William

Stempe of Lewes gents 1597 conveyed to John and Agnes Chantler property late his father John Chantler and before (illeg) Chantler..

1597-1597+ John Chantler and wife Agnes.

<1686-1686 John Chantler of Barcombe yeoman

1686 conveyed to William Earle senior and William Earle junior £1000. (49)

1686-1707 William Earle senior of Barcombe yeoman and William Earle junior only son and heir of William

<1707 - 1734> William Earle by partition free 6s 8d

Sale to Nicholas Neale

1734 - 1738 Nicholas Neale. 1734 acknowledged and tenement partitioned to form Scufflings Brooks (P113/62 TA 652 ) and Samlands and Southfields (see P113/8 TA 697)Scufflings 69 acres remains quit rent apportioned 1741 6s 2d

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Acquires Agmonds Dollicks P113/53/4 see below.Acquires Scufflings in Barcombe manor

Descent uncertain, probably as Barcombe manor Scufflings given below1754-1769 Robert Lucas by attorney

Thomas Attree 1754 acknowledges tenure 1769 deceased.

<1771 Mary wife of Thomas Washer gent, sister of Robert Lucas,

1771 deceased.

1771-1784 William Washer only son 1771 recognised by court 1773 partition to form two tenements 7s 6d and 3s 8d same ownership no details1784 deceased, heriot brown mare, two daughters are heirs Jane Wyche and Susanna Surman

<1790 Joseph Gouldsmith deceased, heriot cart mare.<1796 Elizabeth Goldsmith deceased.1798-1798+ Walker Goldsmith gent only

uncle on fathers side 1798 acknowledges tenure

1803-1804 John Verrall the younger of Allington Court Farm.

1803 acknowledges tenure. 1804 deceased, heriot horse valued at £14

1804-1804 Richard Knight and John Verrall Tourle trustees.

1804 alien WY

1804-1833 William Young of West Firle acknowledge.

1833 deceased, heriot very old horse valued at £1. He devised to Elizabeth wife of Thomas Bridgen and they alienate to Thomas Richardson.

1833-1869 Thomas Richardson esq of Lewes

In 1832 TR had acquired P113/53/4k below - meadowland1833 acknowledges tenureMerged with his estate P113/53 (TA 90)

Tenants1754 Thomas Verrall1840 John Peckham (TA 718)

Frederick Elphick (TA 719)(house)(land Richardson himself)

P113/53/4a Manor of Warningore - Barcombe. Dollicks otherwise Agmonds - free 8d Owners

<1707-1734 William Earle 1734 sale to Nicholas Earle, merged with Scuffling tenement P113/53/4 above

P113/53/4b Manor of Warningore – Agmonds – free 3s 4d1840 Tithe map nos. 537/40, 579/82, 600/611 - 77.2.12 acres, with 9, 11.

Owners<1707-1721 Henry Heasman. 1721 deceased, heriot red ox.1721-1721+ William Heasman son.<1741 John Heasman<1741 Mary Heasman widow of

John and son <1741 alienate to Edward Lucas

1741-1741+ Edward Lucas. <1775 John Lucas. During his life time or before acquires Sleets

Eye and the other Agmonds tenements (see below P113/53/4c,de)1775 decd, heriot 2 cows and 1 horse valued

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at £15 15s. for all three Agmonds tenements1775-1813 Mary wife William Lucas

Shadwell gent, Sarah, Ann and Lucy Lucas co heirs.

1798 Lucy deceased. 1813 Ann deceased

1813-1836 William Lucas Shadwell 1813 Shadwell tenure noted1814 all tenements enfranchised1836 these 4 tenements sold to Thomas Richardson and merged with P113/54/4

P113/53/4c Manor of Warningore - Barcombe. Sleets Eye - Free 1s1840 Tithe map no. 583 – 7a 3r 20p.<1707-1716 William Heasman.

Ann Heasman widow executor.

1716 decd, heriot juvenal.

<1775 John Lucas. By 1775 merged withP113/53/4b above.

P113/53/4d Manor of Warningore – Agmonds – free 3s 4dOwners

<1707-1718 John Lucas gent. 1718 deceased, heriot ox valued at £4 4s<1775 John Lucas. Merged with P113/53/4a above

P113/53/4e Manor of Warningore – Agmonds – free 3s 4dOwners

<1707-1728 William Heasman. 1728 deceased.<1775 John Lucas Merged with P113/53/4a above

P113/53/4f Manor of Barcombe - Scufflings and adjoining land Manor of Barcombe tenements.Three freehold tenements of the manor of BarcombeScufflings messuage and 59 acres remains (quit rent 11s 2d)1773 partitioned to form two tenements quit rents 7s 6d and 3s 8d but both remain in the same ownershipSeven copyhold tenements of the manor of BarcombeWhitehoad, messuage, barn, 8 acres.1684 described as Whitehoad, messuage, barn, The Knowle, The Homefield 6 acresWhitehoade Common 7 acres. Glass Furlong 2½ acres.Lyme Pit Mead ½ acre. Ternwish ½ acre meadow.Marvell Common 13a 1r 13 p.Marvell Common, millcroft 2 acres closeGrant 1712 Malthouse near Longford ¼ acre Grant 1729 Longford, 9 rods by 2 rodsScufflings messuage and 59 acres – 11s 2d1565 One yard free 16s 0d (partitioned <1687 to form Rishfield (quit rent 1s 2d) see P113/8 John Attree)<1687 Scufflings, messuage, barn, orchard 75 acres (quit rent 14s 8d) remains (5)1734 partitioned to form Scufflings 16 acres (quit rent 3s 6d) see P113/8 John Attree

Owners1565 John Chantler of Barcombe

(30)1596 Richard Chantler of

Scufflings 1596 buried at Barcombe (33)

1650 John Chantler of Scufflings 1650 son John baptised at Barcombe (33)<1687-1687 John Chauntler sale to William Earle1687-1734 William Earle 1698 acquires P113/53/4g, below

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1734 partitions on sale of Messuage and 59 acres to Nicholas Neale quit rent 11s 2d

1734-1754 Nicholas Neale.. 1734 merged with Dollicks and Warningore Scufflings holding (see P113/53/4 above)1754 sale to Robert Lucas in tenure Thomas Verrall

1754-1769 Robert Lucas by attorney Thomas Attree

1754 acknowledges tenure 1769 deceased.

<1771 Mary wife of Thomas Washer gent, sister of Robert Lucas,

1771 deceased.

1771-1784 William Washer only son 1771 recognised by court 1773 partition to form two tenements 7s 6d and 3s 8d same ownership no details1784 deceased, heriot brown mare, two daughters are heirs Jane Wyche and Susanna Surman

<1790 Joseph Gouldsmith deceased, heriot cart mare.<1796 Elizabeth Goldsmith deceased.1798-1798+ Walker Goldsmith gent only

uncle on fathers side 1798 acknowledges tenure

1803-1804 John Verrall the younger of Allington Court Farm.

1803 acknowledges tenure. 1804 deceased, heriot horse valued at £14

1804-1804 Richard Knight and John Verrall Tourle trustees.

1804 estate alienated (sold) to William Young

1804-1833 William Young of West Firle acknowledge.

1833 deceased, heriot very old horse valued at £1. He devised estate to Elizabeth wife of Thomas Budgen and they alienate to Thomas Richardson.

1833-1869 Thomas Richardson esq of Lewes

1833 acknowledges tenure<1840 acquires P113/53/4m Butcher’s FieldMerged with his estate P113/53 (TA 90)

Tenants1754 Thomas Verrall1840 John Peckham (TA 718)

Frederick Elphick (TA 719)(house)(land Richardson himself)

P113/53/4g 2007 Part of Scufflings and adjoining landManor of Barcombe tenementsWhitehoad, messuage, barn, 8 acres.1684 described as Whitehoad, messuage, barn, The Knowle, The Homefield 6 acresWhitehoade Common 7 acres. Glass Furlong 2½ acres.Lyme Pit Mead ½ acre. Ternwish ½ acre meadow.1662 William Hills 2 hearths (45)

Owners<1671 William Hills (4) <1671 mortgage Francis Heasman £74 4s 0d.1684-1697 Cheyney Hills aged 16,

William Carpenter of Chayley yeoman guardian, fine 2s 0d

1684 admitted

1698-1698 Margaret wife of John Tompsett and sister of Cheyney Hills

1698 admitted and sale to William Earleheriot 20s 0d.

1698-1734 William Earle of Barcombe 1698 admitted

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P113/53/4h 2007 Longford Farm and landManor of Barcombe tenementsLongford, messuage, barn, garden, orchardGrant 1712 Malthouse near Longford ¼ acre 1836 Stable late malthouse N & W: orchard and garden; S & E: Road; Wain lodge adjacent ; N & E: Stack plot, the 6 acres and Bittern plotGrant 1729 Longford, 9 rods by 2 rods1836 In front of Longford partly enclosed with some Lime Trees. S&E: Road; N:Stables1718 40 acres

Owners<1687 Newton<1687 Francis Lucas 1687 deceased, heriot ox.1687-1718 John Lucas son (5) 1687 order to distrain - non payment of fine?

1712 acquires Malthouse near Longford 1718 John Lucas deceased, heriot runt.

1718-1776 John Lucas son 1718 makes fealty1729 acquires land 9 rods by 2rods1776 deceased, heriot valued at £5 5s 0d.

1777-1797 Mary, Ann and Lucy Lucas daughters

1777 acknowledge, Mary by William Shadwell gent and Lucy by herself1781 Mary deceased1797 Lucy deceased.

1798-1810 Ann Lucas youngest and surviving sister

1798 acknowledged by will, Thomas Lucas Shadwell attorney1810 Ann Lucas deceased, heriot cow valued at £5 6s 8d.

1810-1836 William Shadwell, only surviving son of Mary Shadwell née Lucas

1810 acknowledged 1836 sale to Thomas Richardson

1836-1869 Thomas Richardson of Lewes,

1836 acknowledged Merged with Scufflings P113/53/4 above and his existing estate P113/53 (TA 90)

P113/53/4i Marvell Common, millcroft, 2 acre close - copy 6s 0d1836 -Isfield Church Field 2a 0r 31p1840- TA .586 - 2.3.35 acres

Owners<1687 Edward Raynes gent deceased<1687-1704 William Coby gent (5). 1704 deceased.1704-1704 Samuel Blunt, executor, 1704 admitted by will and surrender to William

Blunt.1704-1745 William Blunt nephew minor. 1745 admitted, guardian Samuel Blunt, with

land at Handlye Common (Blunts Wood) and Marvell Common (near Blunts Lane)1745 deceased

1752-1800 Samuel Blunt 1752 admitted on 3rd proclamation by John Verral.1800 deceased.

1801-1803 Francis Scawen Blunt infant only son of Rev William Blunt eldest son of William Blunt

1801 admitted by William Clutton gent attorney on 2nd proclamation,Mary Blunt mother guardian.

1803-1803 Henry Blunt Esq of Chelsea youngest son of Samuel Blunt

1803 admitted and surrender to Samuel Snashall.

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1803-1813 Samuel Snashall Esq of Lewes.

1803 admitted and surrender to will, with 89/94. 1813 surrender William Lucas Shadwell £100. Merged with Longford P113/53/4h above

P113/53/4j 2007 Meadowland across the river near the old Oil MillManor of Barcombe tenementsPiece of land 16 acres - Free 1s 6dAdjoining Eastern Bridge and Iron River1840 Tithe nos. 659/60 – 13a 2r 18p

Owners<1687 Hobbs<1687 Attersoll<1687-1687+ John Jenner (5)<1796-1796 Richard Hart 1786 deceased, heriot 20s 0d.1797-1832 Richard Hart gent eldest son. 1897 acknowledgement of freehold1832-1840+ Thomas Richardson esq. of

Lewes 1832 acknowledgement of freehold. Merged with P113/53/4

P113/53/4k Marvell Common 13.1.13 acres - copy 40s 0d1697 Marvell Common 13.1.13 acres - copy 42s 0d1840 TA 533, 584, 585 – 15a 2r 6p – Old House land.

Owners1656-1656 John Heasman of Cowfold.<1686 Henry Heaseman.<1686-1697 Susan widow of Henry

Heaseman. 1697 deceased.

1697-1720 John Heasman son 1697 admitted and licence to let, fine 2s 4d. 1720 surrender to Bernard Heasman and Jane Norden

1720-1775 Bernard Heasman son and Jane, daughter of Robert Norden of Paines Place Cuckfield gent, his intended wife

1720 Admitted (with Pakins – see P113/34/2 Banks Farm)1775 deceased heriot 20s 0d

1776-1791 Jane wife Lashford Willett, youngest daughter.

1776 admitted by John Ingram of Chailey gent. (with Pakins as above)

1791-1796 James Willett gent, only son 1791 admitted (with Pakins) 1794 recovery and surrender to will. 1796 deceased, heriot 20s 0d.

1796-1820 Elizabeth Willett widow 1796 admitted by will (with Pakins). 1820 or earlier Elizabeth Hurlstone.

1820-1820 Edward Norton Thornton and Robert Ashton gents

1820 admitted by George Ware gent subject to life interest of Elizabeth Hurlstone by will of Harriot Ann Willett (with Pakins)1820 surrender to John Holroyd £2780.

1820-1836 John Holroyd of Northumberland St Strand plumber

1820 admitted and mortgage to Thormton and Ashton (above) £2780 (with Pakins) redeemed 1833.833 mortgage Georgiana Ashton Hurlstone of Brompton spinster and Juliana Willett Hurstone of Great Russell St Bloomsbury £1390 (with Pakins). 1836 release of this tenement and surrender to Thomas Richardson £596 9s 6d

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Merged with P113/53/4

P113/53/4m 2007 Land part of Sutton Hall estateManorial origins – former demesne of manor of BarcombeIn 1724 Butcher’s Field (later includings TA 587, 646, 643 owned by Thomas Richardson in 1840) was sold with land adjoining the Anchor Pub to Christopher Mansel of Newick Park.The land was manorial demesne named Butcher’s Field and Rail Fields in the early 18th century (29). The tenement cannot be traced in the court books of Barcombe Manor.

Owner<1724-1724 The Lord of the manor of

BarcombeManorial demesne.

1724-1724+ Christopher Mansel of Newick Park

<1840-1840+ Captain Thomas Richardson Owner occupier Butcher’s Field – merged with P113/53/4 at unknown date

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P113/54 - 2007 Land. Cottage (Bonnicks) lost, Gallops Farm lost.Summary

The bounds of these tenements are difficult to determine. As the tenement descriptions imply, much of the land associated with this holding was formerly part of Marvell Common which was enclosed by agreement in 1574 (23). The land lying between the N-S footpath (Blunt’s Lane) and the river Ouse probably represents that enclosed land. The barn by Blunt’s Green may represent what appears to be the tenement with a barn. The Whitehouse is difficult to locate as the tenement had been partitioned and dispersed to various owners. It is possible that the cottage (Bonnicks), now lost (TA 674) was the Whitehouse, but the archaeological evidence does not suggest the house was early. However medieval pot nearby on the field suggests that there had been an earlier house which could represent one of the dwellings. Cobbs messuage (dwelling) has not been identified. Gallops Farm, also known as Jenner’s Farm, but possibly in error not recorded as a house on the tithe map was a tenement of the manor of Warningore. Many of the tenements in both manors were in the hands of members of the Jenner family by the end of the 17th century. Manorial tenements Eleven copyhold tenements and two free tenements of the manor of Barcombe:Combined by 1798 2 moieties of Marvell Common tenement, barn, close, orchard, 3 closes 7 acres Marvell Common 4½ acresMarvell Common 1½ acresMarvell Common 2½ acresMarvell Common, south Croft 2½ acre closeMarvell Common 2¼ acresMarvell, 2¼ acres between William Coby and John HillsCobbs, messuage ½ yardMarvell Common 5 acresPart of Whitehouse, messuage, barn 30 acres (?TA 674)Stonehouse Croft 3 acres

Marvells 10 acres

One copyhold tenement of the manor of Warningore Barcombe. Gallops 14 acres (TA 692)

Quit rent

copy £1 1s 0dcopy 12s 6dcopy 4s 6dcopy 7s 6dcopy 7s 6dcopy 6s 9dcopy 1s 0dcopy 12s 0dcopy 15s 0dcopy 2s 10dfree 1s 0d by apportionmentfree 6d (3)

copy 3s 8d (19)Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840William Ridge Gallops Farm Cottage and garden, land - 90a 0r 35pfield numbers 633-636, 639-642, 645-648.5, 672-674, 682-693 (1)Land Tax 1840 Bonnicks land £16 5s 0d

Gallups £6 2s 6dWoods £24 12s 6d (2)

P113/54 Gallops Farm and adjoining land with other tenements recorded belowManor of Warningore: Barcombe. Gallops 14 acres - copy 3s 8dHeld by members of the Jenner family by 1707 1662 Joan Jenner widow 5 hearths (45) – possibly this tenement.1840 Tithe map nos. 633/36, 690/93 - 14.3.19 acres.

Owners<1707-1707 William Jenner 1707 death presented, heriot ox valued at 50s.1707 - 1723 Samuel Jenner aged 17,

John Rootes guardian.1707 admitted 1723 sale to self and Samuel Jenner, heriot 12d.

1723 - 1734 Samuel Jenner and Sarah daughter of Richard Page of Fletching yeoman death

1723 admitted. 1734 both deaths presented.

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presented 1737 - 1770 Richard Jenner youngest

son aged 12. William Rootes of Barcombe, yeoman, guardian.

1737 admitted fine 12d. 1763 recovery and mortgage John Lucas of Barcombe gent £90. 1768 mortgage redeemed. 1768 mortgage Thomas Hollebone the elder of Lewes, cattle drover £140. 1770 mortgage redeemed. 1770 sale to JS. 1782 death presented

1770-1782 J. Snashall 1770 admitted. Merged with his other tenements held of the manor of Barcombe (see P113/54a below).1782 death presented

1785 – 1830 Samuel Snashall 1785 admitted by will and surrender to will. Acquired Blunt tenements P113/54b below1830 death presented.

1830- 1837 Sarah Snashall, widow Joseph Swift attorney.

1830 admitted by will1837 death presented.

1837-1849 William Ridge gent nephew,Thomas Cox attorney.

1849 admitted by will, 1849 death presented

1849-1870 Henry Ridge, brother and heir

1850 admitted1870 sale to Smith (Shenstone of Sutton Hall)

1870-1870+ Frederick Smith (Shenstone)

1870 admitted and tenements enfranchised. No further entries in court books.

Tenants<1810-1810+ Samuel Snashell owner

occupier<1820-1830+ Joseph Ridge<1840-1840+ Henry Ridge (2)

P113/54a a) Moiety of Marvell Common moiety tenement, barn, close, orchard, 3 closes 7 acres copy 10s 6db) Moiety of Marvell Common moiety tenement, barn, close, orchard, 3 closes 7 acres copy 10s 6d – shared between heirs <1798 recombined as one tenement valued at £1 1s 0d (7)Marvell Common 4½ acres - copy 12s 6d Marvell Common 1½ acres - copy 4s 6d Whitehouse, messuage, barn 30 acres - copy 11s 10d (partitioned <1787)

Combined in the ownership of John Jenner by 1737Earlier descents of individual tenements given below the principal tenement.

Owners<1687 Scriven<1687-1688 Richard Wiggons deceased

(5).1688-1688 Elizabeth wife of Joseph Lee

daughter of Richard Wiggons1688 admitted and surrender JJ.

1688-1737 John Jenner of Barcombe yeoman

1688 admitted. 1722 surrender to will. 1737death presented.

1737-1752 Samuel Young of Beddingham son of brother in law Samuel Young yeoman

1737 admitted by will. 1745 surrender to will. 1745 mortgage William Young of Lewes collarmaker £261 5s 0d. 1747 mortgage redeemed

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1749 mortgage WL again £418. 1751 mortgage redeemed 1752 surrender to John Snashall, heriot 4 beasts valued at £15 15s 0d.

1752-1782 John Snashall of Lewes surgeon

1752 admitted and surrender to will.1770 acquired Gallops (manor of Warningore)1782 death presented, heriot 20s 0d.

1782-1802 John Snashall 1782 admitted and surrender to will 1802 death presented.

1802-1828 Samuel Snashall. 1802 admitted and surrender to will. 1803 acquires Blunt tenements (see below)1828 death presented

1828-1837 Sarah Snashall widow 1828 admitted by will, John Thornton attorney. 1837 death presented

1837- William Ridge gent nephew trustee.

Admitted.

1849-1870 Henry Ridge, brother and heir

1850 admitted1870 sale to Frederick Smith (Shenstone of Sutton Hall) £2600

1870 Frederick Smith (Shenstone)

1870 admitted and tenements enfranchised. No further entries in court books. Agreement made to exchange land with George Grantham who had bought Attree’s Barcombe estate Delves Farm. Land to the north of Anchor lane to Shenstone land to the south to Grantham (41)

Tenants<1810-1810+ Samuel Snashell owner

occupier<1820-1830+ Joseph Ridge<1840-1840+ Henry Ridge (2)

P113/54a early Marvell Common 4½ acres - copy 12s 6dOwnersBonnick

HillDelve

<1687-1697 John Jenner. 1697 death presented1697-1737 John Jenner son 1697 admitted. Merged with P113/54a above

P113/54a early Marvell Common 1½ acres - copy 4s 6d<1687 Ford<1687-1697 John Jenner. 1697 death presented1697-1737 John Jenner son admitted 1697 admitted. Merged with P113/54a above

P113/54a early Part of Whitehouse, messuage, barn 30 acres – 2s 10d1792 Partitioned copy 3s 4d by apportionment

Owners<1687 Joseph Keeping<1687 Bonnick<1687-1692 Thomas Smith (5) 1692 surrender to himself and his intended wife

Elizabeth Attree1692-1706 Thomas Smith then his

intended Elizabeth Attree spinster daughter of late

1692 both admitted, fine £2 7s 4d1693 surrender uses. 1706 surrender to John Jenner, heriot £2.

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Edward Attree of Barcombe 1706-1737 John Jenner of Fletching 1706 admitted

Merged with P113/54a above

P113/54a early Marvells 10 acres - free 6d1737 S: John Jenner copyhold

Owners<1725-1725 John Dean of Isfield in right

of his wife Elizabeth daughter of William Heasman deceased and grandfather Francis.

1725 sale to Christopher Mansell

1725+ Hon.Christopher Mansell arm.

<1737-1737 John Jenner deceased. Had been merged with P113/54a above

P113/54b Cobbs, messuage ½ yard - copy 7s 4dMarvell Common 2½ acres - copy 7s 6dMarvell Common, south Croft 2½ acre close - copy 7s 6dMarvell Common 2¼ acres - copy 6s 9dMarvell 2¼ acres between William Coby and John Hills - copy 1s 0dMarvell Common 5 acres - copy 15s 0dStonehouse Croft 3 acres - free 1s 0d by apportionment

Combined in the ownership of William Coby by 1704, merged with P113/54a (above) by 1803Early descent of the individual tenements is given below the principal holding1565 Cobbes, tenement ½ yard 24 acres – copy 3s 11d1687 Cobbs, messuage, 2 barns, 30 acres – copy 12s 0d (5)1734 Cobbs, messuage near Hovers Bridge – copy 12s 0d

Owners<1575 Simon Cobbe1575-1576 Richard Cooke 1576 surrender to William Gourde, heriot 20s

(41)1576-1577 William Gourde 1576 admitted.

1577 surrender William Gourde and Thomasine Boucher (37)

1577-1577+ William Gourde and Thomasine Bocher widow his intended wife

1577 admitted, fine £1 18s 0d.

<1684 Brooke.<1684 John Heaseman<1684 Roger Coby<1684 William Newton the

younger gent.<1684-1704 William Coby licence to let to John Rowland, fine 2s 4d.

1704 deceased.1704-1704 Samuel Blunt executor 1704 admitted by will and surrender to William

Blunt1704-1745 William Blunt nephew minor 1704 admitted, guardian Samuel Blunt, with

1745 deceased, heriot 20s 0d.1752-1800 Samuel Blunt 1752 admitted by John Verral Heriot 20s 0d.

1800 deceased1801-1803 Francis Scawen Blunt infant

only son of Rev William Blunt eldest son of William Blunt.

1801 admitted by William Clutton gent attorney Mary Blunt mother guardian, fine 2s 6d

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1803-1803 Henry Blunt Esq of Chelsea youngest son of Samuel Blunt

1803 admitted and surrender to Samuel Snashell, heriot 20s 0d.

1803-1828 Samuel Snashall Esq of Lewes admitted and surrender to will, with 85/92, 94. 1828 deceased.

Merged with P113/54a to form P113/54

P113/54b Marvell Common 2½ acres – copy 7s 6dOwners

<1687 Delves<1687-1704 William Coby gent. Merged with other tenements comprising

P113/54b 1704 deceased.

P113/54b Marvell Common, south Croft 2½ acre close – copy 7s 6d

Late John Hills<1687-1704 William Coby gent. Merged with other tenements comprising

P113/54b 1704 deceased.

P113/54b Marvell Common 2¼ acres - copy 6s 9d1634 Late John Scriven N, river E, road W.1687 N: Self S: Jenner E: river W: road

Owners<1634 Thomas Michelborne gent

deceased as allotment from Marvell Common for Hawkeland and Knowle.

<1634 George Goring of Fittleworth esq lord of the manor

Grant of 99 year lease to John Delve

1634-1634+ John Delve of Newick yeoman

<1684 John Jenner<1684 JohnHills<1684-1704 William Coby gent. licence to let to John Rowland, fine 2s 4d.

Merged with other tenements comprising P113/54b 1704 deceased.

P113/54b Marvell, 2¼ acres between William Coby and John Hills - copy 1s 0dOwners

<1684 John Foord<1684-1704 William Coby gent licence to let to John Rowland, fine 2s 4d.

Merged with other tenements comprising P113/54b 1704 deceased.

P113/54b Marvell Common 5 acres - copy 15s 0dOwners

<1576-1576 Richard Cooke 1576 surrender to William Gourde heriot 20s (41, 69)

1576. William Goorde 1576 admitted.<1684 John Heaseman.

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<1684 Roger Coby<1684 William Newton the

younger gent<1684-1704 William Coby gent licence to let to John Rowland, fine 2s 4d.

Merged with other tenements comprising P113/54b 1704 deceased.

P113/54b Stonehouse Croft 3 acres - free 1s 0d by apportionment<1687 Partitioned from large early tenement (1565) Jipps, Longford and Worgers.1704 Described as near Hovers Bridge

Owners1565 John Mytchelbourne and

Alyes his wife late wife of Thomas Vicary.

<1610 John Heasman<1610-1610 John Payne of Maresfeild

yeoman Sale to William Gourde (37, 41)

1610-1610+ William Gourde of Barcombe yeoman

<1687-1704 William Coby gent. Merged with other tenements comprising P113/54b 1704 deceased

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P113/55 - 2007 Stepney Farm and land adjacent to former Stepney Farm buildings

SummaryThe principal tenement, later Stepney Farm, was originally more extensive, some land and the barn had been sold by 1687. The Royal Oak is on the site of the barn associated with the tenement and Gladstone buildings on part of the land. The precise bounds of the individual manorial tenements are difficult to determine. The Handlye Common land, purchased from the Napp family, was the first land in Barcombe acquired by the Rogers family of Kingston. John Napp was the tenant of Sewells Farm and much of the land adjoins that tenement. Sale particulars of the estate make it clear that the exact location of the Camois Court tenement called Groveland was unknown in 1845 (39).The Stepney family, owners of a large tenement of the manor of Barcombe at Barcombe Cross as well as part of Handlye Common from 1709-1769, gave their name to the farm. Beams of a medieval hall house were incorporated into the fabric of the present house. The beams may have come from the messuage (dwelling) associated with the original tenement at Barcombe Cross although it is impossible to be certain that the cottage recorded on the tithe map was that dwelling.

Manorial tenementsAlthough the tenement listed first was probably the principal dwelling on the holding it was probably the last to be acquired by the Rogers family hence the numeration P113/55d. The Land in Handlye Common P113/55 was their first acquisition.

Quit rent

Six copyhold tenements of the manor of BarcombeBarcombe Cross, cottage 1 rood copy 4dBarcombe Cross, tenement, barn, garden ½ acre. Close 2 acres. 9 parcels, 40 acres (TA 993.5, 935, 937, 1086-1088)

copy 6s 0d

Handley Common 8 acres copy 12s 0dHandley Common, 3 pieces 5¼ acres copy 7s 9dHandley Common 3½ acres copy 5s 3d by

apportionment Handley Common 5 acres (all Handley tenementsTA 803, 880, 883, 1131) copy 7s 6d (3)One freehold tenement of the manor of Camois CourtBarcombe. Lands called Groveland 12 acres (TA 881?) free 6s 8d (9)Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840Henry Rogers Cottage, garden, orchard, land - 78a 2r 1pfield numbers 803, 880-883, 933.5-935, 937, 1086-1088, 1131 (1)Land Tax 1840 House and land £31 12s 6d (2)

P113/55d 2007 Stepney Farm and land by Stepney Farm buildingsManorial tenementsMerged by 1671Barcombe Cross, tenement, barn, garden ½ acre. Close 2 acres. 9 parcels, 40 acres Barcombe Cross, cottage 1 rood Handley Common 8 acres

Owners<1671 Late John Whitgroome, (recorded only for Barcombe Cross tenement )<1671 Suzanne Whitgroome. (recorded only for Barcombe Cross tenement )<1671 Richard Amoore surrender to Richard Amoore(4)1671-1705 Richard Amoore (a Moore)

son and wife Hannah 1671 admitted to all three tenements1693 surrender to uses and Richard deceased1705 Hannah deceased

1705-1705+ Richard Amoore (a Moore) son

1705 admitted

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1709-1767 John and Anne Stepney, daughter of Richard Amoore, she examined privately

1709 surrender to selves for 3 lives1721 recovery and mortgage to John Lucas £115 10s 0d and mortgage redeemed1725 mortgaged to John Lucas for £115 10s 0d. 1731 mortgage redeemed1733 mortgaged to William Hollands of Lewes husbandman £145 15s 0d.1740 mortgage Edward Medley Esq of Coneyborough £135 5s 0d and mortgage redeemed1753 mortgaged to Henry Stepney eldest son £130 1767 deceased.

1767-1769 Richard Stepney 1767 admitted and surrender to will1769 Richard Stepney surrenders to Thomas Rogers

1769-1805 Thomas Rogers of Kingston near Lewes gent

1769 admitted and surrender to will 1805 Thomas Rogers deceased.

1806-1834 Thomas Rogers gent only son

1806 admitted and surrender to will 1826 mortgage John Stephens Holmwood of Angmering yeoman and James Hopkins of Arundel banker £18271834 deceased.

1835-1842 Henry Rogers gent admitted by will 1842 death presented. Estate subject to a case in Chancery. Anthony William Hodson, Richard Woodman, Mary Ann Rogers, and Steyning beard convey the copyhold and freehold estate to William Catt (of Bishopstone Tide Mills) for £3400

1846-1853 William Catt 1846 admitted1850 acquires a further 3r 27 perches of waste quit rent 14s 0d.

1853-1872+ John Catt1863 changes name to John Willett (his mother’s maiden name)

1853 admission on the death of John.Sale to John Constable for £170 part Jockey Wood (5 acres) (TA1131) Quit rent Constable 3s 6d. Catt 10s 6d1864 enfranchises all tenements in both Barcombe and Camois Court1880-1882 sells land to railway company

<1893-1896 Harry Willett of Barbican House, Lewes

His name appears on an agreement with Arthur Ellis Dudeney to rent Handlye Farm (this land not the other Handlye Farm) for 1 year £90.1896 Purchased by William Grantham.

1896-1896+ William Grantham Envelope containing documents has initialled note ‘now Stepney Farm’ (41)

Tenants1769-1840+ Rogers owner/occupier1893 Arthur Ellis Dudeney

P113/55a Land part of Stepney Farm not located (TA 880?)Manorial tenementsHandley Common, 3 pieces 5¼ acres - copy 7s 9d1676 5 ½ acres - copy 7s 10d1702 partition to form P113/55 1¾ acres remain- by apportionment copy 2s 6d

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1709 W: Richard Markwick N: Groveland and Rixmead, E&S: road Owners

<1676 Sheppards<1676 Samuel Beard 1676 deceased1676-1685 Mary Beard widow 1676 admitted by William Knapp

1685 John Snell and wife Marie, she privately examined surrender to John Keale

1685-1689 John Keale of Southover husbandman

1685 admitted1689 deceased.

1689-1709 Robert Keale brother. 1689 admitted1702 partition to form P113/55bsurrender 3½ acres to William Napp 1709 deceased

1709-1710 Jane Keale. 1709 admitted to widows bench1709-1710 Hanna wife Henry Heasman,

daughter 1709 admitted. 1710 Jane and Hanna surrender to John Napp

1710-1739 John Napp admitted. . 1710 reunited with P113/55b1738 mortgage Thomas Barrett of Lewes clocksmith £52 1739 deceased

1740-1757 Francis Napp youngest son. 1740 admitted and surrender to will.Tenement merged with P113/55c Handlye Common 5 acres1749 Thomas Barrett admitted on failure of mortgage1749 mortgage Susan Attersoll of Lewes widow £104 and mortage redeemed with part P113/35

1753-1757 James Napp. 1753 and mortgage John Wade of Falmer yeoman £1751757 mortgage redeemed

1757-1805 Thomas Rogers of Kingston near Lewes

1757 admitted and surrender to will 1769 acquires P113/55d Stepney Farm 1805 deceased.

1806-1834 Thomas Rogers gent only son 1806 admitted and surrender to will1826 mortgage John Stephens Holmwood of Angmering yeoman and James Hopkins of Arundel banker £18271834 deceased.

1835-1845 Henry Rogers gent 1835 admitted by will1842 death presented

P113/55b Manorial tenement (? part TA 880)Handley Common 3½ acres - copy 5s 3d by apportionment

1702 FORMED by partition of P113/55a

1702-1709 William Napp 1702 admitted. 1709 deceased.1709-1739 John Napp son. 1709 admitted merged again with P113/55a

P113/55c Manorial TenementHandley Common 5 acres - copy 7s 6d

1684 W: Tenant way to William Attree S: Edward Attree E:John Snell S: road Barcombe Cross to Lewes

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Owners<1682 Mary wife of John Snell,

Burtenshaw<1682-1684 Robert Howell <1682 mortgage William Pellett £20

1684 surrender to William Pellett for £20 12s 0d heriot 20s 0d. 1684 Richard Pellett shepherd of Brighton release to William Pellett £3 equity of redemption.

1685-1704 William Pellatt gent of Lewes1704 citizen of London and merchant

1685 admitted by Thomas Bridgen1704 surrender to Richard Markwick heriot 20s 0d.

1704-1704+ Richard Markwick of Barcombe carpenter

1704 admitted 1715 mortgage Judith Snatt of Lewes spinster £211737 Mr Ollive with order from Mary Constable executrix of Judith Snatt to vacate mortgage.

<1737-1737 Thomas Markwick 1737 surrender to Francis Heasman, heriot 20s 0d

1737-1737 Francis Heasman 1737 admitted and surrender to Francis Napp heriot 20s 0d.

1737 Francis Napp of Barcombe yeoman

admitted. Merged with P113/55a

P113/55e Manorial tenementFree tenement of the manor of Camois CourtBarcombe. Lands called Groveland 12 acres - free 6s 8d

1641-1641+ John Inkersall Groveland 6s 8d

<1695-1695 Death of William Attree 1695 William Attree deceased land formerly Ingersolls heriot ox £5

<1760 – 1763+ Elizabeth Attree many years past. Property to her daughter and heir then Elizabeth Norris who later ‘intermarried with’ Thomas Attree gent. Elizabeth and Thomas alienated the property to their daughter Elizabeth on her marriage to Thomas Rogers

1760 death many years pastc1763 merged with P113/55d

1780-1796 Thomas Rogers1824 Thomas Rogers (Kingston)1836 Thomas Rogers 1836 death presented heriot nothing Henry

Rogers now holds (not present) 1844 Henry Rogers 1844 death presented heriot a horse £13 6s 8d

(9)

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P113/56 - 2007 Camois Court, Camois Court Farm, Half Yard Farm and landAt Barcombe Cross: Barcombe School, house in School Field

Recreation ground at Barcombe CrossLand lost to railway (Soal Field TA 884)

SummaryThis land represents a part (moiety) of the demesne lands of the manor of Camois Court and, as such, the descent is not recorded in the manor court. Camois Court was formed by partition of the manor of Barcombe and was originally, like the principal manor, identified as Barcombe (Bercamp). The earliest record dated 1198 identifies the manor in the hands of Maud de Bercamp, her name suggesting that she probably lived at her manor. The manor descended to the Camoys family in the early-14th century but was not identified in documents as Camoys Court until the mid-15th century after the tenure had passed out of their hands. It eventually passed in the hands of the Lewkenor family and when the male line failed was inherited by daughters. That inheritance led to a complex partition of interest in the manor (24). The complex moieties eventually resolved into two holdings, one of which was purchased by Thomas Medley in 1709 merging with their manor of Barcombe and passing eventually to the Earls of Liverpool. The other share, Camois Court Farm, descended to the Lucas family.The land at Barcombe Cross cannot be identified with absolute certainty, however it is probably the tenement that had been in the hands of the Medley (later Liverpool) family. The manor of Ote Hall is said to have had land at Barcombe and possibly Soal field is that holding. There are coincidental links with both the Godman family of Barcombe and Ditchling as well as Shadwell that suggest a possible association, but it has not been researched in detail. The lordship of the manor of Camois Court was purchased from Shadwell by Thomas Richardson in 1836 and in 1866 George Grantham purchased it from Richardson.Manorial tenementsPart of demesne of the manor of Camois Court – Camois Court Farm (TA 1055, 1056, 1069, 1070)Manor of BarcombeBroomfields and Coney Croft 7a near Barcombe Cross (TA 884, 888) TA 802 Not identified in manor records (? Part of manor Otehall in Barcombe)Godmans and Coney Croft owned by George Grantham by 1855.

Quit rent

2s 8d (3)

Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840William Lucas Shadwell

Camois Court House and yard, land

field numbers 802, 884, 888, 954, 956-959, 1055, 1056, 1069, 1070Land tax 1840 Thomas Richardson £94 5s 0d (late Shadwells) (2)

P113/56 2007 Camoys Court, Camois Court Farm, Half Yard Farm and landOwners

<1703-1703+ Mary and James Attree (2)<1780-1800+ Misses Lucas (Ladies of the

manor)<1810-1840+ William Lucas Shadwell <1845-1845 Drew Lucas Shadwell1845-1845+ George Grantham

Tenants<1780-1800+ Mr Shadwell<1820-1820+ William New

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<1830-1830+ Thomas Richardson1840 Thomas Starnes (Camois

Court and farm) Sophia Smyth (TA 884)George Adams (TA 802, 888) (1,2)

P113/56 At Barcombe Cross: Barcombe School, house in School Field, part Recreation ground at Barcombe Cross

1725 Barcombe – Broomfields and the Conycroft 2s 8d Occasionally identified as Godmans<1725 Godman 1725-1744 Edward Attree 1744-1744 William Attree<1780-1781+ Robert Chatfield and the late

Mr John Lucas lord of manor deceased.

Annotated Miss Lucas and Mrs Medley

1790 Robert Chatfield struck out1824 Mrs Medley BuxtedUndated Earl of Liverpool (41)1840-1840+ William Lucas Shadwell?1845-1855+ George Grantham

Tenants1855-1855+ Henry Austen of Barcombe

butcher21 year lease included these two fields and the Great Mead (22a)

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P113/57 - land now part of Sharpsbridge FarmSummary

Situated on a detached portion of the early parish of Barcombe now in Newick. Before 1684 this land was partitioned from a larger tenement, the other part of which became Sharps Mill. Sharpes, farthing 30 acres copy 5s 0d (see P113/51 TA 8).Manorial TenementsCopyhold tenement of the manor of Barcombe1687 described as Sharpes near Sharpes Bridge, barn, 20 acres (5)

Quit rent

copy 3s 4d (3)Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840Sir John Shelley Land - 24a 1r 20pfield numbers 11-15 (1)Land Tax 1840 £16 17s 6d (2)

P113/57 land now part of Sharpsbridge FarmCopyhold tenement of the manor of BarcombeSharpes, farthing 30 acres <1684 Partitioned to form P113/59 (see TA 8) Sharps Mill 1687 described as Sharpes near Sharpes Bridge, barn, 20 acres

Owners<1565 Doppes1565+ Richard Foorde (30)<1682 Kilner<1682 Thomas Coulstock<1682 Mary Olive widow deceased, heriot a steer valued at £3 13s 4d1684 <1684 partition See P113/51 Sharps Mill (TA 8)1682-1709 William Olive 14 youngest

son 1682 admitted, guardian William Olive uncle (31)<1684 partition1687 Described as Sharpes near Sharpes Bridge, barn, 20 acres copy 3s 4d (5)1709 William Olive surrender to John Newnham, heriot an ox sold for £4

1709-1737 John Newnham of Maresfield 1709 admitted1737 John Newnham deceased.

1738-1756 William Newnham youngest son

1738 admitted and surrender to will 1756 William Newnham deceased, heriot a mare valued at £3 3s

1756-1766 John Newnham 1756 admitted1766 John Newnham deceased, heriot 20s 0d.

1767-1814 John Newnham son 1767 admitted1814 John Newnham deceased

1815-1854 Sir John Shelley only son of Dame Wilhelmina Shelley only sister of John Newnham

1815 admitted following settlement of the estate.Surrender to will and licence to let 14 years, fine 4s 8d (3) 1854 death presented

1854-1854+ Spencer Shelley esq.Rt Hon The Earl of Chichester, Rt Hon Henry Hall Viscount Gage.

1854 surrender on terms of will to Rt Hon The Earl of Chichester, Rt Hon Henry Hall Viscount Gage covenant in indenture of settlement of 1832.

Tenants 1790 William Weston1810 Richard Jenner

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1820 J G Dalbiac esq1830 James Brook1840 Charles Cave (2)

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P113/58 - Handlye Farm and landSummary

Two of the tenements, Mills (copyhold) and the messuage and 20 acres (freehold), were merged from before 1687. The free tenement is also described as a messuage (dwelling) and 20 acres which suggests that there were two dwellings on this land. The present house must be the messuage associated with the principal tenement ‘Handley messuage, barn, garden and orchard, 30 acres’. The other, associated with ‘Handley Common 20 acres’ cannot be certainly identified, but since all the tenements had been merged by 1825 when the land at Pound Corner was sold it is possible that the cottage on that land was the missing messuage (see TA 1104-1107). These tenements were all created when Handlye Common was enclosed by agreement in 1574 (23). The entire holding associated with Handlye farm is referred to as Handly als Wellshutts in 1734 (6), and an early 19th century map of the land describes it as Mills and Wellshutts.Handlye Farmhouse was built in the 17th century possibly by John Earle or his predecessor. It was extensively extended about 1650. Manorial tenementsTwo copyhold one free tenement of the manor of Barcombe

Quit rent

Handley messuage, barn, garden, orchard 30 acres copy 9s 0d by apportionment

1715 acquires two tenements merged by 1687 (5)Mills at Handley Common, barn 25 acres copy 9s 0dHandley Common, messuage 20 acres free 9s 0d (3)Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840Sir George Shiffner Bt

Handley Farm house and garden, yard, orchard and land - 87a 0r 35p

field numbers 1097, 1102, 1103, 1108-1129, 1133-1145, 1152-1154 (1)Land Tax 1840 Sir George Shiffner Bt (late Earles) £20 10s 0d (2)

P113/58 Handlye Farm and part adjoining landManorial tenement Handley messuage, barn, garden, orchard 30 acres 1102/3, 1108/15, 1122/29 - 31.0.06 acres1734 Wellshutts<1825 Partitioned to form enclosure at Pound Corner (see P113/19 TA 1104) quit rent

by apportionment 9s 0dOwners

<1687 Richard a Moore<1687-1707 John Earle of Ripe (5) 1707 mortgage William Earle junior a relative

John Earle deceased heriot ox.1707-1734 William Earle the younger 1707 admitted and surrender to will.

1715 acquires P113/58a and bMills at Handley Common, barn 25 acresHandley Common, messuage 20 acres1734 deceased.

1734-1752 William Earle of Barcombe only son

1734 admitted and surrender to will with other land (see P113/23 TA 163)1754 mortgage Edward Lucas of Barcombe yeoman £208(1803 Ann Lucas and W L Shadwell mortgage redeemed)1752 William Earle deceased heriots valued at £16

1756-1774 Charles Earle youngest son 1756 admitted by mother Mary who admitted as guardian, with land as above1774 surrender to George Earle heriots valued

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at £6 6s 0d.1774-1780 George Earle 1774 admitted subject to mortgage and

surrender to this tenement only 1778 mortgage Walter Woodham of Lullington gent £2601797 Mary Newman of Willingdon motgage redeemed1780 George Earle deceased, heriot ox valued at £7.

1780-1803 George Earle eldest son 5 1780 admitted by probate, Guardian John Cheesman of Barcombe yeoman,with other tenements (see P113/26 and P113/36)1796 surrender to will1803 surrender to George Wickens, heriot horse valued at £8 8s 0d.

1803-1819 George Wickens of Barcombe yeoman

1803 admitted to this tenement alone and mortgage John Ellman of Glynde gent £1000 1819 mortgage redeemed1819 John Wickens surrenders to Samuel Bosenquet and Godin Shiffner £1550, heriot horse valued at £8 8s 0d.

1819-1825 Samuel Bosanquet Esq of Lombard Street and Godin Shiffner Esq of Mark Lane.

1819 admitted by Charles Brookbank gent1825 Godin now of Caen, surrender to Charles Hanson1825 estate settled1825 Sir George and Henry Shiffner Esq eldest son surrender to Charles Hanson

1825-1825 Charles Hanson Esq of Chancery Lane

1825 admitted, with P113/58/1

1825-1825 Benjamin Ellis 1825 admitted and with Charles Brocklebank and George Henry they surrender to Sir George Shiffner

1825-1842 Sir George Shiffner Bart of Combe Place Hamsey

1825 admittedPartition to form ‘Pound Corner’ (see P113/19/1 TA 1104)1842 death presented

1842-1859 Henry Shiffner 1842 admission1859 death presented

1859-1864 The Rev Sir George Shiffner 1859 admitted1864 death presented

1864-1864+ The Rev George Croxton Shiffner

1864 admitted1894 admitted to the reversion of the two first tenements.

Tenants<1790-1800+ Thomas Wickens<1810-1810+ Thomas Wickens

owner/occupier<1820-1820+ Thomas Wickens<1830-1840+ Henry Guy

P113/58a Land adjoining Handlye FarmManorial tenements Mills at Handley Common, barn 25 acres <1687 acquires P113/58bHandley Common, messuage 20 acres

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Owners<1622 William Rootes.<1622 William Coby<1622 Henry Heaseman<1655 Robert Crayford of Barcombe

clerk 1655 lease to Francis Heasman

1655-1691 Francis Heasman <1687 acquires P113/58bHandley Common, messuage 20 acres1691 surrender lease to Robert Crayford, heriot cow.

1691-1714 Robert Crayford of Barcombe clerk.

1691 admitted1692 mortgage Francis Heasman yeoman £30 and in his tenure. 1699 mortgage Henry Johnson of Glynde gent and wife Elizabeth £220, in tenure John Parsons. 1699 surrender to uses. 1702 mortgage Henry Johnson as before and redeemed1704 mortgage Henry Johnson as before and sredeemed1714 Robert Crayford deceased, heriot horse

1714-1715 Catherine Crayford widow exor and George Goring of Barcombe Esq

1714 admitted. 1715 Catherine and son William surrender to William Earle, heriot 20s 0d.Merged with P113/58 Handlye Farm.

P113/58b Land adjoining Handlye FarmManorial tenementHandley Common, messuage 20 acres 1649 31 acres.

Owners<1649 Plumer<1649 William Rootes of Barcombe sale to William Coby (43) <1649-1649+ William Coby of Southover

gent.<1687-1691 Francis Heasman. merged with P113/58a.

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P113/58/1 - 2007 Scobell’s and adjoining landSummary

One of the early recorded manorial tenements described in 1565 as Coppernetts halfyard and ferling – copy 10s 0d (30). The tenement was enlarged by the acquisition of land from Whitehoad, one of the commons enclosed by agreement in 1574. The second element of the name Whitehoad suggests that the common was originally heathland. A map of 1820 shows a brick kiln in the highway before the house (see Old Maps). The kiln, by then out of use, was described in error as part of the property when sale particulars were drawn up in 1861. Grantham spotted the error and the description of the property was duly revised.Manorial tenementsThree copyhold tenements of the manor of Barcombemerged by 1687 (5)

Quit rent

1687 described as Coppernetts, messuage, yardland, 25 acres copy 14s 0dBost Mead 1½ acres near Whitehoad Green, Holewish 1½ acre in common brook

copy 18s 0d

Whitehoad Common, 2 pieces 12 acres copy 1s 0d1778 New grant Whitehoad Green, triangular piece of waste, 2 roods copy 6d (3)Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840Sir George Shiffner bt

Covell’s house and garden, farm yard and land - 50a 2r 38p

field nos 567, 568, 741, 742, 749-754, 757, 768, 773-785 (1)Land tax 1840 Covell’s land £15 7s 6d (2)

P113/58/1 Messuage and yardland called Coppernetts (25a) in Barcombe1662 Francis Heasman 4 hearths (45)<1687 Merged with

Whitehoad Common, 2 pieces, 12 acres. Bost Mead 1½ acres near Whitehoad Green, Holewish 1½ acres in common brook.

1778 New grantWhitehoad Green, triangular piece of waste, 2 roods.

1798 Described as Coppernetts otherwise Colvills (7)1820 Brick kiln depicted on map of Scobells prepared for the Shiffner family (see Old

maps)Owners

<1562 John a Towne1562 or 1571 John Coppernett.1622 John Heaseman<1687 Francis Heasman <1687Merged with other tenements<1687-1720 Henry Heasman his son (5). <1687 admitted.

1687 recorded in rental.1720 deceased.

1720-1720 Martha Heasman, widow 1720 admitted to widow’s bench, then to William. 1720 she surrenders to William.

1720-1728 William Heasman gent 1720 admitted and mortgage Martha Heasman of Framfield widow his mother in law £50. 1728 deceased.

1729-1737 John Heasman 1729 admitted by will and surrender to will. 1737 deceased, heriot steer valued at £4.

1737—1737+ Mary Heasman admitted to widows bench,

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1740-1745 John Heasman youngest son 1740 admitted to reversion, and mortgage Susana Mercer of Lewes spinster £210.Thomas Mercer of Lewes apothercary notes mortgage redeemed. 1745 mortgage Nicholas Coppard of Newick yeoman £25 5s 0d. 1745 redeemed1745 mortgage James Attree of Barcombe gent £28. 1745 redeemed. 1745 surrender to Mary Coppard.

1745-1778 Mary Coppard daughter of Nicholas Coppard of Newick

1745 admitted to reversion of Mary Heasman.

1778-1806 Mary Burt. 1778 acquires piece of triangular waste.1790 Mary Burt admitted under a surrender by John Cheesman.1796 Mary Burt widow recovery and surrender to will. 1797 mortgage Richard Bannister of Framfield yeoman £400. 1810 mortgage had been redeemed. 1806 deceased, heriot 20s 0d.

1806-1817 Joseph Smyth of Barcombe farrier and wife Elizabeth only child

1806 admitted and surrender to will. 1809 licence to let 21 years, fine 7s 0d. 1810 mortgage Thomas Rogers £400. 1818 mortgage redeemed1817 out-of-court surrender to George Shiffner for £1400.

1817-1842 George Shiffner Esq of Combe Place Hamsey.

1818 admitted.1825 Sir George surrender for £1999, heriot horse valued at £10 10s 0d

1825-1825 Samuel Bosanquet the son of Lombard St, trustee of marriage settlement.

1825 admitted by Charles Brocklebank gent. 1825 Sir George and Henry Shiffner Esq eldest son surrender to CH.

Charles Hanson Esq of Chancery Lane, trustee of marriage settlement.

1825 admitted.

1842-1859 Sir Henry Shiffner 1858 admission of Rev R Allen to a piece of land 2p, part of Three Acre meadow, on which a new church was to be built. Shiffner to receive tithe rent charge of 13s 11d in exchange.1859 death presented

1859-1861 The Rev Sir George Shiffner 1859 admitted1861 Shiffner and Samuel Bosenquet, as surviving trustee of the earlier marriage settlement, sale to George Grantham of Barcombe Place. The original sale description included a brick kiln. This was later amended as a mistake but see map of 1820 in ‘Old Maps’ which depicts the kiln which was clearly no longer operating in 1861.

1861-1870+ George Grantham 1870 Grantham tenements enfranchised.Tenants

<1780-1780+ James Coppard<1780-1780+ Mr Smith<1800-1800+ ? Mr Hart

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<1810-1810+ Joseph Smythe owner/occupier<1820-1820+ Henry Uridge<1830-1830+ James Fuller<1840-1840+ Henry Guy

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P113/59 - 2007 1, High Street, Apple Tree Cottage, Village Hall.Wootton Cottage (TA1100)

SummaryThere was a house on the site of Wootton Cottage before 1687. The tenement in the village, which had been owned by William Simmonds earlier, was purchased by John Simmonds when John Holroyd’s Barcombe Place estate was first offered for sale in 1836. The smith’s forge stood on the site of what is now the village hall.Manorial tenement Quit rentCopyhold tenement of the manor of BarcombeMessuage, barn, garden, orchard, 2 closes 3 acres(TA 1098-1101)

copy 8d

1837 combined with P113/59a.Barcombe Cross, smiths forge and slaughter house copy 1s 0dBarcombe Cross 1½ perches - new grant 1796(TA 900, 903, 904)

copy 1 ½ d(1881 1d) (3)

Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840John Simmonds Cottage and garden yard and land (1098, 1099, 1100, 1101) - 3a 0r 14p

House and shop, cottage and 2 gardens (900, 903, 904) - 37pfield numbers 900, 903, 904, 1098-1101 (1)Land Tax 1840 £2 0s 0d (2)

P113/59 2007 Wootton CottageCopyhold tenement of the manor of BarcombeMessuage, barn, garden, orchard, 2 closes 3 acres

Owner<1687 Nicholas Heasman<1687-1709 Robert Keale (5) 1703 Robert Keele taxed for Halfords

1709 Robert Keale deceased1709-1720 Martha Howell daughter wife

of John Howell1709 admitted1719 mortgaged John Chantler £78 and redeemed1720 surrender to John Chantler

1720-1740+ John Chandler husbandman 1720 admitted and surrender to will1748-1769 Mary Bryant, only sister of

JC, wife of John Bryant of Barcombe yeoman

1748 admitted1750 mortgage Thomas Brookes of Barcombe innholder £22 redeemed 17651766 remortgaged 1777 redeemed1769 Mary Bryant deceased, heriot 6d

1769-1779 Peter Bryant youngest son 1769 admitted and surrender to will. 1779 mortgage John Cheesman of Cooksbridge innholder £40.

1779-1801 Mary Bryant 1779 admitted to widows bench. 1801 Mary Bryant deceased.

1801-1820 John Bryant youngest son of Peter Bryant

1801 admitted, 1779 mortgage redeemed1816 mortgage William Simmonds of Barcombe blacksmith £80. 1818 mortgage to William Simmonds £70. 1820 mortgage redeemed and surrender to William Simmonds for £200.

1820-1836 William Simmonds of Barcombe blacksmith.

1820 admitted 1835 mortgaged to William Smith of North St Lewes butcher £200.

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1836 William Simmonds deceased, heriot 6d1837-1855 John Simmonds 1837 admitted and combined with his tenement

P113/59a1855 death of John Simmonds

1855?-1875 John Every1875 Ebenezer Morris trustee Sale to George Constable of Tunbridge Wells,

bricklayer £510 and the sum of £190 to John Every as intermediate purchaser of said premises

Tenants<1780-1780+ Mr Rand<1790-1800+ John Cheesman (2) <1820-1820+ John Bryant owner/occupier<1830-1830+ William Simmonds

owner/occupier1840 William Towner (TA 903) (1)

P113/59a 2007 1, High Street, Apple Tree Cottage, Village Hall.Copyhold tenement of the manor of BarcombeBarcombe Cross, smiths forge and slaughter houseE: Road W: Conycroft N: James Hobbs garden S: William Markwick 1796 merged with new grantBarcombe Cross 1½ perches 1836 merged with P113/59 (TA 900, 903, 904)Formerly ½ rood waste, with smith’s forge and another building formerly a slaoughter house and since converted into a cottage1863 Smith’s forge with cottage, buildings, yard and two gardens 1881 described as Stable, coach house, buildings, yard and 2 pieces of garden.

Owners1725> Edward Bland 1725 Grant<1767 Edward Smith (?) 1767 deceased1767-1784 Thomas Bland son of Richard’s

youngest brother 1767 admitted. 1783 mortgage William Shadwell of Ringmer gent £385 redemmed 17901784 deceased.

1784-1796 Edward Bland only son 1784 admitted 1796 sale to William Simmonds

1796-1810 William Simmonds of Barcombe blacksmith

1796 admitted1796 Merged with new grant Barcombe Cross 1½ perches - copy 1d (1836 described as W: W Simmonds N: James Day N&E road)1810 sale to William Hemsley £150

1810-1813 William Hemsley of Isfield blacksmith.

1810 admitted and surrender to will1813 William Hemsley deceased

1815-1824 Sarah Hemsley widow Abraham Hemsley youngest son

1815 admitted subject to mother’s widow’s bench1824 they surrender to John Holroyd for £100

1824-1836 John Holroyd Esq of Suffolk St. 1824 admitted1836 sale to John Simmonds for £205

1836-1855 John Simmonds of Barcombe blacksmith

1836 admitted and mortgage John Porter of Lewes currier £125Ownership merged with P113/591855 death presented – no one came to claim

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the tenements.Wootton Cottage retained by trustees (see above)

1863-1863 John Porter 1863 admitted to 2 tenements on default of payment of mortgageSmith’s forge etc quit rent 1s. 0dCottage, buildings yard and 2 gardens behind quit rent 1d

1863-1881 Henry Constable 1863 admitted.1881 sale to William Wilson Grantham MP

1881-1881+ William Wilson Grantham Reading Room, later the Village Hall built on the site by Grantham.

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P113/60 - Old CottageSummary

The house was said to have been built by Richard Cox before 1760. Cox’s field was purchased when Holroyd’s Barcombe Place estate was first offered for sale in 1836. It was partitioned from Messuage, barn, garden, orchard 1 acre, 3 closes 8 acres, Lyme Meade 3 acres near Barcombe Cross. (see P113/34 Grantham TA 949). Manorial tenement Free tenement of the manor of Camois Court<1760 Created by partition of P113/11 (see TA 896)Messuage and garden near Barcombe Cross(TA 897, 898) (9)1836 Merged with copyhold tenement of manor of Barcombe created by the partition of a tenement formerly held by Holroyd (see TA 799)Cox’s Field (TA 890) (3)

Quit rent

free 1d

1s 2d by apportionmentOwner Tithe Apportionment 1840Barnard Skinner 2 cottages and gardens, land - 1a 1r 38pfield numbers 890, 897, 898 (1)Land tax not liable

P113/60 Old CottageFree tenement of the manor of Camois Court<1760 Created by partition of P113/11 (see TA 896)Messuage and garden near Barcombe Cross(TA 897, 898)1836 Merged with copyhold tenement of manor of Barcombe created by the partition of a tenement formerly held by Holroyd (see TA 799)Cox’s Field (TA 890)

Owners<1760 Richard Cox <1760 purchase

annotation in undated rental - this house built by Richard Cox< 1795 sale to William Pollard

<1795-1795 William Pollard husbandman Edward Pollard

<1795 purchase1795 William Pollard deceasedannotation in undated rentalsold to William Pollard, then Edward Pollard then sold to Richard Jenner. Edward Pollard and his brother divided the money

1798 Richard Jenner 1798 in possession – reason unknown1824 Barnard Skinner (Barcombe)

late Jenners before Pollardannotation in undated rental Richard Jenner’s daughter married Barnard Skinner

1836 – 1846 Barnard Skinner 1836 presentment of freehold and merged with new copyhold tenement Cox’s Field P113/60a (TA 890)1846 death presented

1846-1846+ George Lusted, gardener 1846 admitted by will to Cox’s field and leasehold messuage with buildings purchased from father Barnard Wood Skinner in trust to pay rents etc to his wife Ann Skinner for life and after to GL. Despite the cottage being held of Camois Court the latter is entered in Barcombe Manor Court Book. Cox’s Field was eventually sold to George Grantham

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Tenants 1840 Henry Austen (TA 890)

William Martin (TA 897, 898)1846 Henry Austen held Cox’s

field

P113/60a Coxs field 1a 2r 14p - by apportionment copy 3s 0d1836 FORMED by partition of Messuage, barn, garden, orchard 1 acre. 3 closes 8

acres. Lyme Meade 3 acres near Barcombe Cross - copy 7s 2d1840 Tithe no.890 - 1.1.21 acre.<1836-1836 John Holroyd1836 Barnard Skinner of Glynde,

gardener.1836 admitted merged with his tenement held of Camois Court

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P113/61 - 2007 Gipp’s Farm, Brickyard Farm (Chubbs Nursery) and land including Old Park.

SummaryOld Park and Park Farm cannot be clearly associated with any manor. The earliest record of Old Park, associates it with the manor of Greenwich – a holding manor for monastic property seized by the crown following the dissolution. In 1619 an Old Park, conceivably the same place, is recorded in the Sackville manor of Allington (17), (48). It is possible that it was former monastic land acquired by the Sackvilles following the dissolution. The Park abuts outliers of the manor of Allington on three sides and clearly it would have been convenient to administer it as a tenement of that manor, although, apart from that one mention, it cannot be traced in the manorial records.Gipp’s Farm was once part of a substantial estate held here by the Michelbourne family in 1565 ‘Jeppes Longford and Stoners croftes, messuage 106 acres; tenement halfyard or ferling; The Downe a parcel of land; messuage, halfyard and ferlinge, sometimes Wyrgars 102 acres - free £1 2s 9½d’ (30) The land encompassed what is now Bradness, Longford and Down Coppice. In addition the Michelbournes also held a substantial part of what is now Sutton Hall and Vuggles. Free tenements are not well recorded in the court books so precise dates are sometimes uncertain, but the key tenements were all in the hands of Christopher Mansell of Newick Park by 1734 (6). Manorial TenementsCopyhold tenement of the manor of Barcombe:12 pieces of land (30a) in Barcombe TA 45-50.1734 called BreensProbably to be associated with Bremes and Hoppers quit rent 7s 0d which was partitioned <1687 to form this and Bunces Farm P113/72 TA 39. Two freehold tenements of the manor of BarcombeHowells als Warrens TA 55-63Jepps and Springells, messuage TA 82-87, 135-129, 130-133 (3).

1836 new grantsCopyhold tenement of the manor of AllingtonBarcombe Littleworth 3.3.22 acres (16)Copyhold tenement of the manor of Barcombe3 Roods N: self E: waste S: road Barcombe Cross/Piltdown W: point 1839 new grant Barcombe. Near Spithurst 2r 22p.

Quit rent

copy 3s 4d

free 6s 0dfree 12s 7d by apportionment

copy 15s 0d

copy 10s 0d

copy 3s 0d (3)Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840James Slater Gipps farm, 2 cottages and gardens, yards and land - 615a 1r 0pfield numbers 45-66, 82-87, 125-151, 159, 160, 363- 373, 479-485 (1)Land Tax 1840 Part of Broomly £5 5s 0d (not located Broomlye is partly in Newick)

Gipps Land £18 10s 0dPark land £19 10s 0d Park Woods £71 2s 6d (2)

P113/61 Old Park Possibly held of the manor of Allington but not recorded in the court books.Old Park and Park Farm cannot be clearly associated with any manor. However from the early 18th century at least the land appears to be associated with the estate at Newick Park.

Owners<1780-1790+ Lady Vernon<1800-1800+ Lord Vernon<1810-1810+ The Hon Matthew Fortescue

Tenants<1800-1800+ Mr Brook – Gipps

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Mr Shashell - Broomly<1810-1810+ Thomas P Brook – Gipps &

BreensJohn Snashall- Broomly

<1820-1820+ Stephen Godson<1830-1840+ James Coppard-Park Land

Edward Hamshar-Gipps & pt Broomly (2)

P113/61b 2007 Land W: Barcombe – Newick road NE: Bunces Farm Manorial tenement – copyhold of the manor of Barcombe30 acres in 12 pieces of land (TA 45-51, 65, 66).Originally part of the tenement described in 1565 as ‘a parcel called Bremes (Breenes) and Hoppers quit rent 7s 0d. The other part became Bunces Farm. The whole tenement was held by Thomas Earle in right of his wife, late the wife of John Hill.1704 bounds N: Richard Bunce E: road Longford/ to Sharpesbridge S&W late Delves

Owners<1685 John Crundwell1685-1704 Edward Crundwell son 1685 admitted.

1704 surrender to Peter White. Heriot valued at £3 10s 0d.

1704-1728 Peter White of Lewes gent. 1704 admitted.1728 deceased, heriot runt sold for £5 5s 0d.

1728-1730 Maria White of Lewes spinster daughter

1728 admitted by James Spray.1730 surrender to Christopher Mansel

1730-1745 Hon Christopher Mansell of Newick

1730 admitted. Mortgage Maria White £256. 1738 surrender to will.1745 CM deceased, heriot an ox.

1746-1752 Bussy Lord Mansell brother 1746 admitted for life by Thomas Attree attorney (then to Rev Thomas Talbot son of brother in law John Ivory Talbot Esq)<1752 acquired Howells alias Warrens (see P113/61c below)1752 deceased, heriot valued at £5

1752-1752 Thomas Talbot of Collingborne Wilts

1752 admitted by Thomas Norris attorney and recovery (estate settled) and surrender to Barbara Lady Mansell

1752-1763 Barbara Lady Mansell 1752 admitted by Thomas Attree.1763 deceased, heriot cow valued at £5.

1763-1786 Hon Louisa Barbara Vernon nee Mansell

1763 admitted by Thomas Attree attorney.1786 deceased.

1786-1787 Thomas Earle of Clarendon youngest brother of Lady Mansell, mother of Louisa

1786 admitted by John Hoper the younger and surrender to will.1787 deceased.

1792-1792 Right Honourable John Charles Villiers.

1792 admitted by probate, Stephen Tutt of Chailey gent attorney.1792 surrender to Matthew Fortesque, heriot coach horse valued at £5 5s 0d.

1792-1812 Hon Matthew Fortescue of Kingsnympton Devon. James Henry Slater Esq of Rogate Lodge admitted

1792 admitted by Peter Morfee of Hurstpeirpoint gent. and surrender to will.1812 sale to James Powell for £2000, heriot horse valued at £10 10s 0d.

1812-1819 James Powell junior of Newick Park admitted

1812 admitted1819 surrender James Henry Slater for £1000, heriot horse valued at £10 10s 0d.

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1819-1864 James Henry Slater of Rogate Lodge

1819 admitted.1836 acquires by grant P113/61c & d below1839 acquires by grant P113/61e below

1864-1864+ James Henry Slater

P113/61a 2007 Gipps FarmManorial tenementsFreehold of the manor of BarcombeJepps and Springells, messuage1728 described as in Barcombe and Chailey. The Chailey part of the tenement was the field, an outlier of the parish of Chailey, lying west of Gipps Wood.This tenement was formerly part of Jeppes Longford and Stoners croftes, messuage 106 acres, tenement halfyard or ferlinge. The Downe a parcel of land, messuage, halfyard and ferlinge, sometimes Wyrgars 102 acres - Free £1 2s 9½d in the hands of John Mytchelbourne and Alyes his wife late wife of Thomas Vicary in 1565.<1687-1702 Stephen Snatt. 1702 deceased.

Thomas Snatt son, Judith sister

<1728 Peter White gent This and Breens (above) were both in the ownership of Peter White by 17281728 deceased.heriot runt sold £5 5s 0d (with the copyhold tenement above)

P113/61b 2007 land E:Barcombe Newick road S: Gipps.Manorial tenement – freehold of the manor of BarcombeHowells also Warrens1565 Howells also Goffes1687 Warren Lands (12 acres; S: Mackerell Lane) in Barcombe

Owners1565 William Baker<1671 Edward Kilner gent 1671 deceased. (4)

<1685 Property sold to George Kilner £3.0.0d<1685-1685 George Kilner 1685 death presented<1728 Maria Ollive widow daughter

of William Kilner brother of George.

<1729-1729 Edward Olive gent 1729 Edward deceased, Maria already deceased.<1734-1745 John Olive of Buxted gent 1745 property alienated possibly to the Hon.

Christopher Mansell of Newick<1752 The Hon. Christopher Mansell

of Newickmerged with his other Newick Park estate land in Barcombe (above P113/61)

Tenants <1685 George Kilner

P113/61c Land adjacent to estate (unlocated)Manorial tenement – copyhold of the manor of Barcombe3 Roods N: Self E: Waste S: road Barcombe - Piltdown W: point1836-1864 James Henry Slater Esq, 1836 grant admitted by John Cheesman, fine £7

15s 0d.

P113/61d Land adjacent to estate near Town Littleworth (unlocated)

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Manorial tenement – copyhold of the manor of AllingtonLittleworth 3.3.22 acres1836-1864 James Slater 1836 grant. Merged with P113/61

P113/61e Land adjacent to estate near St Bartholomew’s Church (unlocated)Manorial tenement – copyhold of the manor of BarcombeNear Spithurst .2r 22p1839-1964 James Henry Slater Esq.fine

22s 6d.1839 grant fine 22s 6d.merged with P113/61

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P113/62 - Cottage at St Helena, now lost, and adjoining landSummary

Samuel Hyde Smart was a Lewes miller working the public subscription mill in Pipe Passage which was later moved to a site near Lewes prison. The cottage at St Helena was built between 1840 and 1873/4. The name St Helena is a jocular reference to a distant place, in this instance undoubtedly referring to Napoleon’s exile at St Helena.Manorial tenementsManorial origin unknownPiece of meadow called The Brook 12a (later called Combe Brooks) 1833 acquires P113/62a Free tenement of the manor of Warningore Barcombe-Scufflings Brooks 13 acres (19,20)

Quit rent

Unknown (20)

free 6d by partitionOwner Tithe Apportionment 1840Samuel Hyde Smart

Cottage and garden, land - 23a 2r 17p

field numbers 652, 654-657 (1)Land Tax 1840 Brookland £7 2s 6d

Eastern Brooks £7 2s 6d (2)

P113/62 Cottage, now lost, and land. 1873/4 cottage still recorded at St HelenaManorial origin unknownPiece of meadow called The Brook 12a (later called Combe Brooks)

Owners<1649-1649 Richard Foster of London,

gentleman 1649 sale to Francis Heasman

1649-1664 Francis Heasman yeoman of Barcombe

1649 purchased1664 settled on Francis Heasman’s son William

1664-1673 William Heasman 1673 sale to William Buckwell1673-1673+ William Buckwell of Newick,

bullock-leech. 1673 purchasedSale to Christopher Mansel

<1738-1738 Christopher Mansel of Newick 1738 CM sells to Nicholas Coppard 1738-1788 Nicholas Coppard of Newick 1738 purchase

1788 Nicholas Coppard deceased1788-1823 Mary Burt widow, daughter

and grand-daughter Elizabeth wife of Joseph Smyth of Chailey

1823 Joseph Smyth deceased

1823-1823 Henry Uridge the younger of Barcombe, son-in-law

1823 sale to George Stanford and William Smart

1823 George Stanford of Lewes, builder and William Smart of Lewes, miller (20)

1826 Stanford deceased

1826-1864 Samuel Hyde Smart 1826 purchases moiety from Stanford’s executors1833 purchases Eastern Brooks (P113/62a)1864 Sale of this land to George Lenny1866 death presented for free tenement of Warningore. No further entry in court book

1864-1864+ George Lenny of Lewes, coachbuilder (20)

1864 Combe Brooks 12 acres.

Tenants1830-1840+ James Funnell (2)

P113/62a Land

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Free tenement of the manor of Warningore 1734 created by division of Scufflings part P113/53 (see TABarcombe-Scufflings Brooks 13 acres1833 Merged with P113/62 Land Tax<1780-1810+ Eastern Brook £7 5s 0d<1820-1840+ Eastern Brook £7 2s 6d (2)

Owners1734–1741 1734 Nicholas Neale of

Ardingly (43)1734 sells part of his tenement of Scufflings (see P113/53/4) to form this tenement

1734–1751 Mary Bull of Fletching. 1734 purchased1751 Mary Bull deceased

1751+ James Walker son in law 1751 admitted by will 1780 (Mr Fieldwick) (2)1790 (Mr Fielder) (2)<1791 Samuel Payne. 1791 purchased <1810 Edward Payne heir 1810 sold to Charles Grinstead 1810-1817 Charles Grinstead 1810 purchased

1817 assignees sell to George Dewdney 1817-1827 George Dewdney 1817 purchased at auction from Grinstead’s

assignees1827 sold to George Smith

1827-1833 George Smith 1827 purchased1833 sold to Samuel Hide Smart and merged with P113/62 (20)

Tenants1780 no tenant recorded<1790-1790+ Ben Heaver

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P113/63 - 2007 Goldings (1911 Fir Cottage)Summary

As with many of the smaller tenements in Barcombe this is an enclosure from the manorial waste, in this case the manor of Balneath, typically a narrow strip of land beside a highway. In 1839 the cottage was described as ‘newly erected’.Manorial tenementCopyhold tenement of manor of Balneathnew grant 1835Barcombe ½ acreN: Allington W: Hareland Wood E: Road Lewes /Newick (18)

Quit rent

copy 1s 3d Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840Thomas Tap Cottage and garden - 2r 34pfield number 356 (1)Land tax not liable

P113/63 2007 Goldings (1911 Fir cottage)Copyhold tenement of manor of Balneathnew grant 1835Barcombe ½ acreN: Allington W: Hareland Wood E: Road Lewes /Newick 1839 Cottage ‘lately erected’

Owners1835-1872+ Thomas Tapp (Tap) of

Barcombe labourer1835 grant1839 mortgage James Leonard of Lewes gunmaker £60, when cottage lately erected. 1871 JL mortgage redeemed.Further mortgage in 1872 Thomas Simmonds of Lewes. Margin note says mortgage vacated but next manor court book does not survive.

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P113/64 - 2007 Orchard CottageSummary

This is one of only two tenements in Barcombe that cannot be clearly associated with a specific manor. Since it lies adjacent to the free tenement of Camois Court now Leweslands, it is possible that it was associated with that manor. However, the suggestion is speculative and open to correction.Manorial tenements Not identified in manorThe position of the land suggests it may have been partitioned from Lewesland the adjoining freehold tenement of the manor of Camois Court, the precise history of which is also obscure (11).

Quit rent

unknownOwner Tithe Apportionment 1840Edward Taylor 2 cottages and orchard - 1a 1r 4pfield numbers 1095, 1096 (1)Land tax not liable

P113/64 2007 Orchard CottageNot identified in manorThe position of the land suggests it may have been partitioned from Lewesland the adjoining freehold tenement of the manor of Camois Court, the precise history of which is also obscure (11). Nothing further known.

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P113/65 - 2007 part of garden of Yew Tree HouseSummary

One of many tenements in Barcombe created by the enclosure of a small piece of manorial waste, typically a narrow strip of land adjacent to a highway. This one is exceptional in that no dwelling had been constructed by 1840. The name Slutts Garden refers to the muddy nature of the soil.Manorial tenements Copyhold tenement Barcombe manor New grant 1797Near Slutts Garden 25 perchesW: Goring E: road N&S: Waste (3)

Quit rent

copy 1s 0d

Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840George Turner Orchard - 30 perchesField number 431 (1)Land tax not liable

P113/65 Part of garden of Yew Tree HouseCopyhold tenement Barcombe manor New grant 1797Near Slutts Garden 24 perches waste W: Goring; E: road; N&S: Waste

Owner/ occupiers1797-1827 John Turner of Barcombe

husbandman1797 Grant1827 John Turner deceased.

1827-1864 George Turner youngest son

1827 admitted (3)1864 sale to Isaac Foster for £30 ‘Garden near Slutts Garden’.

1864-1885 Isaac Foster 1885 death of Isaac Foster1885-1910 William Foster, 9, Alfred

Place, Worthing, gardener.1885 admission as youngest son on the death of his father Isaac Foster1910 surrender to William Wilson Grantham for £75

1910-1910+ William Wilson Grantham 1910 admission

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P113/66 - 2007 meadow landSummary

The very high value of the quit rents paid for this land reflects the importance of good meadowland to animal husbandry. It is notable that several woodland names in Barcombe are associated with meadowland lying close to the river.Manorial tenements Two copyhold tenements of the manor of Barcombe Primmer (Prymer) Wood 15 acres1726 merged with Marvell Common, Grislings 6 acres

Quit rent

copy 15s 9dcopy 18s 0d (3)

Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840Harry Verrall Land (Primmer Brook) and Grislings - 23a 2r 33pfield numbers 534, 1003-1004.5 (1)Land Tax Primmer Wood £8 7s 6d (2)

P113/66 2007 meadow landCopyhold tenement of the manor of BarcombePrymer (Primmer) Wood 15 acres (TA 1003, 1003 ½, 1004, 1004 ½)

Owners <1622 Finch<1622 Page<1622 Mr Wells1622-1622+ Mr Howe of London in right

of his wife, daughter of Mr Wells

<1687 Thomas Rootes<1687-1687 Drew Ellis gent in right of

wife widow of Thomas Rootes

<1687-1687+ Martha Ellis heir of Thomas Rootes (5)

1725-1726 Henietta Maria Jenner wife of John

1725 admitted by Richard Apps 1726 they surrender to Christopher Mansell

1726-1745 Hon Christopher Mansell of Newick

1726 admitted and surrender to willmerged with Grislings 6 acres P113/66a1737 mortgage Richard Porter of Chailey clerk and John Vinall of Chailey gent £767 (with other land in Barcombe), mortgage redeemed 1738 mortgage Michael Porter of Chailey clerk £767(with other land in Barcombe see 1781 below)1738 surrender to will. 1745 Lord Mansel deceasedMansell by codicil to will for benefit Grace Mansel under will of Ann Fowle

1746-1777 Grace wife of Nathaniel Wade of Lindfield for whom Porter and Vinall held in trust

1746 admitted (to all property held on mortgage) 1777 Grace Wade deceased, heriot 20s 0d

1779-1781 Benjamin Wade only son of John only son of Grace

1779 admitted and surrender to will 1781 Rev Richard Porter deceased Rev Thomas Porter of East Hoathly admitted in place on unredeemed mortgage to Mansell 1781 surrender with Rev Thomas Porter to

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Edward Tooth1781-1802 Edward Tooth of Cliffe

farrier.1781 admitted and surrender to will 1787 licence to let, fine 2s 4d (lessee probably Nicholas Tourle see land tax)1802 Edward Tooth deceased, heriot 20s 0d

1802-1808 Jane Tooth widow 1802 admitted Samuel Tooth youngest brother admitted to reversion and surrender to will1808 surrender to William Alexander subject to life interest of Jane, heriot 20s 0d

1808-1827 William Alexander of Southover

1808 admitted, mortgage Rev Edward Robert Raynes of Lewes £1100 (all land in Barcombe including this tenement)1811 mortgage redeemed and surrender to will 1813 licence to let 21 years, fine 7s 0d1815 mortgage Thomas Rogers of Kingston and Richard Hurly of Iford gents £1848 10s 0d (property as above) 1821 mortgage redeemed1824 mortgage Thomas Rogers and Richard Hurly £550 (this tenement only) 1827 satisfaction and surrender to Harry Verrall £1150, heriot horse valued at £8 8s 0d.

1827-1850 Harry Verrall of Southover maltster

1827 admitted 1831 Jane Tooth deceasedVerrall death presentedCombined tenement partitioned:1850 Trustees sell Grislings to Thomas Richardson for £225.1851 Primmer Woods sold to Edward Davey of Brighton, butcher £700.

Tenants <1780-1780+ Thomas Hicks<1790-1800+ Nicholas Tourle<1810-1810+ William Alexander<1830-1830+ William Verrall/ owner

occupier (2)

P113/66 2007 meadow landCopyhold tenement of the manor of Barcombe Marvell Common, Grislings 6 acres (TA 534)1705 Located as E: River W: Agmonds

Owners<1671 Elliots<1671 John Heasman (4)1671-1671+ Dorothy Heasman widow of

John 1671 admitted, fine 18s 0d

1692-1705 John Elliott son of Anne Elliott and Richard deceased

1692 admitted to reversion of Mary Smith late wife John Heasman (with P113/36 and part P113/34c) and surrender to uses 1702 mortgaged to John Newnham of Barcombe yeoman £328, mortgage redeemed1704 mortgaged to Judith Attree of Barcombe spinster £328, mortgage redeemed1705 John Elliot and wife Ann surrender to

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William Heasman1705-1722 William Heasman son of

Henry of Vuggles 1705 admitted, surrender to will and mortgaged to Judith Attree of Barcombe spinster £315 (with P113/34c) 1722 surrender to Henry Kenward

1722-1725 Henry Kenward of Newick lanai

1722 admitted (with P113/34c) 1725 surrender to Christopher Mansel

1725-1725+ Christopher Mansel 1726 merged with Primmer Woods P113/66This tenement partitioned and sold to Thomas Richardson of Sutton Hurst in 1850

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P113/67 - Roundstone House and landSummary

In 1692 Thomas Giles, the owner of the house was granted a licence to hold an Anabaptist meeting, the earliest recorded dissenting congregation in Barcombe (34). The present house dates from the mid-18th century. There was an earlier cottage on the tenement which may have been replaced by Thomas Chantler when he acquired the holding. In 1862 the property was purchased by James Sclater from Harry Kemp Walls and incorporated into the Newick Park estate.Manorial tenements Copyhold tenement of the manor of Allington

Quit rent

Markstakes Common East part, cottage 4 acres E: Old Park W: Road (16)

copy 24s

Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840John Walls Cottage and garden, land - 4a 0r 4pfield numbers 157, 158, 167, 168, 170-172 (1)Land tax 1840 £2 0s 0d (2)

P113/67 Roundstone House and landCopyhold tenement of the manor of AllingtonMarkstakes Common East part, cottage 4 acres E: Old Park W: Road

Owners1662-1694 Thomas Giles

.1662 grant1667 granted again heriot 13s 4d, fine 6d 1694 mortgaged to George Chantler £30 and TG deceased.

1697-1697 Thomas Giles son 1697 surrender to George Chantler1697-1703 George Chantler 1697 admitted

1703 surrender to George and Susan Ashfield1703-1747 George Ashfield and wife

Susan 1703 admitted. 1742 mortgaged to Thomas Chantler of Boxgrove yeoman £31 10s1747 surrender to Thomas Chantler

1747 - 1757 Thomas Chantler of Chailey husbandman

1747 admitted and surrender to will 1757 TC deceased

1758-1758+ Thomas Chantler nephew 1758 admitted by will and surrender to will<1800 John Chantler 1800 JC deceased1800-1813 George Chantler only son. 1800 admitted and surrender to will

1813 surrender to Stephen Shoulder £3151813-1828 Stephen Shoulder of St

John sub Castro brewer 1813 admitted and surrender to will1828 surrender to George Morley £300

1828-1831 George Morley of Barcombe yeoman

1828 trustee for John Walls of Chailey yeoman 1828 GM deceased1831 forfeit on 3rd proclamation

1831-1854 John Walls 1831 grant 1854 death presented

1855-1855+ Harry K. Walls a minor. (In 1850 he also inherited, with William Walls his elder brother, the land of Joseph Walls at Caveridge, Roman Springs - see TA 266-269, 272, 273.)

1855 admitted. Guardian John Walls of Lancing market gardener. 1862 sale to James Sclater of Barcombe Place for £310. (The Sclater family owned Newick Park but James Sclater (the younger) and his family lived at Barcombe Place from c1850-1862+ - the photograph of the property shown on this site

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dates from the time they were living there)1862-1862+ James Sclater the younger. 1862 admitted

Tenants1780-1800+ William Comber<1810+ Widow Comber<1820+ Henry Smith<1830+ James Smyth<1840+ Thomas Forster (2)

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P113/68 - Roman Spring Farm and land, part of Markstakes common.Summary

The first tenement acquired by the Walls family was 10 ½ acres of land formerly part of Markstakes common. Having acquired what is now Roman Spring Farm in 1766 they gradually enlarged their landholding. The house at Roman Spring was first recorded by 1648 when the tenement was described as a messuage (dwelling) and barn.Manorial tenements Seven copyhold tenements of the manors of Balneath and Allington united in the ownership of the Walls family at the date given:-1766 Balneath: Caveridge, Fryters Common 4 acresW: part of Caveridge N: lord (TA 266 – 269, 272, 273)With common for 3 hogs, 2 cattle and 6 sheep. Fine £5 5s 0d 1831 Balneath:New Grant Markstakes Common. ½ acre (N of his property)

1717 Allington: Markstakes Common south part 10½ acres (TA 197, 198, 199, 205, 206)1776 Allington: Markstakes Common east part 2a 1r 12p )1776 Allington: North part Markstakes Common 4¼ acres )(TA 185,186)1839 Allington: Markstakes Common North part 9 acres(TA 193, 194, 195, 196) 1839 Allington: Markstakes Common south part 10½ acres (TA 207, 208, 209, 210)

Quit rent

copy 5s 0d

copy 6d (18)

copy 5 ½ d

copy 2dcopy 2¾d

copy 5d

copy 5 ½ d (16)

Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840Joseph Walls Cottage and garden and detached land in Markstakes common –

43a 0r 30pField numbers 185, 186, 193-199, 205-210, 266-269, 272, 273 (1)Land Tax 1840 £5 2s 6d (2)

P113/68 Manor of Allington Barcombe. Markstakes Common south part 10½ acres - copy 5¼dN: Road S: William Coppard E&W: Thomas Copperd and John Newnham Owned by the Walls family from 1717

1723 11 acres copy 5½d1840 197-199, 205-206 – 11a 2r 17p

Owners1660-1697 Richard Copperd the

younger.1660 grant1668 merged with P113/68a Roman Springs see below1697 deceased in tenure self, later John Caffin

1697-1717 Sara Copperd daughter 1697 admitted by Walter Vynall executor, guardians Thomas Attree of Ringmer yeoman and Walter Vynall of Chailey yeoman guardians, fine 6d.1710 surrender to will.1710 mortgage Jane Hoyle of Newick widow £350 1716 mortgage redeemed 1717 John Snatt and Sara daughter of Richard Coppard surrender to Thomas Walls

1717-1722 Thomas Walls 1717 admitted and surrender to will.1722 decd.

1725-1760 Joseph Walls son. 1725 admitted by will.1737 recovery and surrender to will of himself

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and wife Elizabeth1760 deceased

1760-1764 Elizabeth Walls widow 1760 admitted.1764 surrender to Benjamin Kemp Walls.

1764-1814 Benjamin Kemp Walls 1764 admitted1766 acquired Roman Springs P113/68a below 1776 acquired land P113/68b below1787 mortgage George Pullman of Chailey yeoman £60 redeemed 17921792 mortgage William Faulconer of Wales in Plumpton £60, redeemed 18411814 BKW deceased, heriot chestnut mare valued at £14

1814-1850 Joseph Walls eldest son

1814 admitted, fine £6 and surrender to will1831 NEW GRANT of ½ acre waste manor of Balneath, quit rent 6d.1831 licence to cut 7 oaks for repairs to premises1839 acquired land P113/68c&d below1850 death presented

1850-1893 William Walls and Harry Kemp Walls (minors)

1849 admitted. John Norman of Freshfield Mill Horsted Keynes appointed guardian.In 1857 JN acquired the moiety of this property after the death of William Walls and in 1863 Harry Kemp Walls was presumably of age and admitted to his share. 1867 sale of the other moiety to Harry Kemp Walls.1893 sale of Roman Springs only to Sir William Grantham. No further manor records available for the other land.

1893-1893+ Sir William Grantham Roman Springs only.Tenants Land P113/68

1660-1697 Richard Coppard owner/occupier

1697-1697+ John CaffinTenants Roman Springs P113/68a

1840 Thomas Turner (TA 266)<1893-1893+ Thomas Pettitt of Littleworth

P113/68a Manor of BalneathRoman Springs Farm

Copyhold tenement of the manor of BalneathCaveridge, Fryters Common 4 acres, copy 5s 0d.1648 described as a messuage and barn1831 acquires Markstakes Common ½ acre copy 6d

Owners<1607 John Pearse grant<1648-1648 William Coppard <1648 admitted

William Coppard deceased, heriot horse valued at 40s

1648-1657 Nicholas Coppard brother of William

1648 admitted, fine £51657 NC deceased, heriot ox valued at £3

1657-1668 Ann Coppard widow 1657 admitted to widow’s bench, fine 50s.

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1668 Ann wife of Joseph Saunders deceased1658 Thomas Coppard 3 months heir. 1668-1681 Richard Coppard 1668 admitted fine £5.

1681 mortgage John Combridge of Chailey mercer £701681 RC deceased, heriot cow valued at 40s

1681-1697 John Combridge 1681 admitted, fine 50s1697 JC deceased, heriot a cow

1698-1704 Elizabeth Combridge 1698 admitted, fine £3 3s1704 surrender to Richard Coppard

1704-1715 Richard Coppard of Glyndebourne husbandman

1704 admitted, fine £31715 surrender to John Burtenshaw

1715-1726 John Burtenshaw of Barcombe yeoman

1715 admitted, fine £3 1s 6d1716 mortgaged to Francis Hopkins of Lewes All Saints glazier £421721 mortgaged to Stephen Kenward of Southover miller £631721 licence to fell 5 oaks for repairs1724 mortgaged to Richard Tourle of Barcombe yeoman £73 10s1726 surrender to John Cooper

1726 Richard Tourle of Barcombe yeoman

1726 admitted fine £3 and surrender to John Cooper

1726-1731 John Cooper of Barcombe tailor

1726 admitted, fine £4 10s1731 deceased, heriot cow valued at £2 2s

1731-1743 James Cooper, son of Johnaged 9

1731 admitted, fine £6 6s, Charles Cooper uncle guardian1743 surrender to John Bridger

1743-1766 John Bridger esq of Coombe, Hamsey

1743 admitted by Edward Swaine attorney.

P113/68b Manor of AllingtonBarcombe. North part Markstakes Common 4¼ acres - copy 2¾d 1660 N: Road E&W: John Rowland and Thomas Coppard Heriot and fine 6d each

1840 Tithe nos.185, 1866 – 6a 3r 25p with P113/68c belowOwners

1660-1672 Richard Newnham. 1660 grant 1672 surrender to Elizabeth Newman with land P113/68c (below).

1672 - 1711 Elizabeth Newnham daughter 1672 admitted, maternal grandfather Allen Mills appointed guardian. Remainder to John Newnham, eldest son of brother Thomas Newnham deceased.1694 Elizabeth Beard widow. 1711 recovery and surrender to will.1711 surrender to John Weller.

1711-1726 John Weller 1711 admitted.1725 surrender to will.1726 deceased

1726 - 1767 Sara only daughter of John Stonehouse

1726 admitted. 1744 Sara widow licence to let 9 years, fine 3s 1767 deceased.

1767-1776 Christian Norris widow only daughter

1767 admitted and surrender to will.1769 licence to let 7 years, fine 2s 6d.

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1773 recovery. 1773 mortage Margaret Wood (redeemed 1778) 1776 surrender to Benjamin Kemp Walls

1776-1814 Benjamin Kemp Walls of Chailey yeoman

admitted Merged with P113/68 above

P113/68c Manor of AllingtonBarcombe. Markstakes Common east part 2a 1r 12 p - copy 2dE,W&S: Richard Carpenter, Richard Newnham and Robert Jarrett N: Highway Owners

1659 John Rowland the younger. 1659 grant1659 surrender JR.

1659 - 1667 John Rowland the elder. 1659 admitted. 1667 surrender Richard Newnham

1667-1672 Richard Newnham 1667 admitted.1672 surrender to Elizabeth Newman merged with P113/68b (above)

P113/68d Manor of AllingtonBarcombe. Markstakes Common south part 10½ acres - copy 5¼ dS: Balneth N: Richard Copperd E&W Thomas Copperd and John Peirse and John Newnham

1840 Tithe nos.207-210 – 10a 2r 24 pOwners

<1660 William Coppard. 1659 grant to William Coppard1660 William Coppard the younger had surrendered to RC his father now deceased

1671 Nicholas Coppard, Petronella Coppard, widow, guardian.

1672 Petronella Coppard death presented.New guardian 1683 surrender to will.1683 Richard Copperd admitted and mortgage Nicholas Coppard. 1686 William Coppard senior and Nicholas Coppard 10 acres to Richard Coppard.

1686-1686+ Richard Coppard 1686 admitted. 1700-1716 Richard Coppard son 1700 admitted with P113/68d below

1710 surrender to will.1711 mortgage Jane Hoyle of Newick widow1716 mortgage redeemed1716 deceased - in occupation Nicholas Dobell and John Peckham.

1716-1716 Sara wife of Thomas Hoadley, Maria wife of Richard Verrall sisters and Walter Dobell and Thomas Verrall nephews

1716 admitted1716 Thomas and Sara Hoadley sale to Israel Payne.

1716-1719 Israel Payne of Brighelmestone shipwright and wife Mary

1716 admitted, he surrenders to will.1719 Israel Payne deceased. By his will his property to benefit his wife Mary during her lifetime and them to pass in complex moieties to his children and grandchildren. Mary wife of Henry Martin of Fragborough in Ditchling, Susannah Marchant, Israel and John. The details of the inheritance are complex and may

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not be fully represented here. However the merged tenements eventually passed in 1768 to John Marchant, son of Susan

1719 Mary widow 1719 admitted.1726 Mary Martin wife of Henry of Brighton deceased

1726 -1762 Susan, wife of Richard Marchant, daughter of Israel Payne and Israel Paine

1726 admitted1740 licence to let 14 years, fine 4s 8d 1762 Susan deceased.1768 death of Mary Paine

1768-1792 John Marchant a kinsman 1768 admitted to moiety, but refuses to pay fine finally pays on threat of bailiff to enter. 1778 mortgage John Borrer of Ditching gent £500. redeemed 1788 1788 mortgage Anthony Tanner of Ditchling gent gent £500 redeemed 1792 1792 surrender to John Shelley.

1792-1798 John Shelley of Lewes common carrier

1792 admitted and surrender to will.

1798-1839 John Shelley junior 1798 John Shelley admitted. 1794 licence to fell 14 oaks and 1 ash for sale, fine £9 and 8 oaks for repairs, fine 4s 0d 1803 mortgage John Shelley the elder, common carrier £800, redeemed 1819 1823 licence to fell 6 oaks for repairs.1819 licence to let 7 years, fine 2s 4d.1828 deceased.1839 executors sell to Joseph Walls.

1839 Joseph Walls admitted Merged with P113/68

P113/68e Manor of AllingtonBarcombe.Markstakes Common North part 9 acres - copy 4½ dN: Highway S: John Peirse E: Richard Newnham and John Jarrett W: Richard and William Copperd

1723 9 ½ acres - copy 4¾d1765 Markstakes Common ,3 pieces 9½ acres. copy 5d1840 Tithe nos. 193-196 – 10a 0r 3p

Owners1660-1700 GRANT Thomas Copperd. 1700 surrender to Richard Coppard, merged

with P113/68d above

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P113/69 - Furzeley Farm, Markstakes Cottage and landSummary

The parish of Barcombe originally extended to include the manor of Balneath and adjoining land now in the parish of Chailey. The original grant of a virgate, an antique land measurement variable in extent according to the quality of the land but usually approximately 20 acres, in this case 24 acres, does not mention a dwelling. Although the manorial records do not record a dwelling before 1766, the visible timber-frame of Furzeley Farmhouse is typical of the construction methods of the second half of the 17th century, suggesting that the Calchin family may have constructed the present house. The construction of Markstakes Cottage, sometime before 1840, also appears to be unrecorded.The field names kiln field and brickyard field attest to the importance of brick making in the area well before the modern works at Chailey were developed.Manorial tenementsCopyhold tenement of the manor of BalneathBarcombe Firzly, ½ virgateParcel of the Lords waste at Markstakes Common on which a cottage has been erected (Vincents, Reynolds)

Quit rent

copy 4s 0 ½ d (18)

6dOwner Tithe Apportionment 1840William Westgate

Two cottages and gardens, yard, orchard, land - 38a 3r 19p

Field numbers 225 - 237, 239 - 246, 249 – 256 (1)Land Tax 1840 £10 0s 0d (2)

P113/69 Furzeley Farm and Markstakes CottageCopyhold tenements of the manor of BalneathBarcombe Firzly, ½ virgateParcel of the Lords waste at Markstakes Common on which a cottage has been erected (Vincents, Reynolds)1878 Fire insurance on a cottage and cowshed

Owner <1641+ Richard Beale 24 acres1648+ Thomas Calchin <1648 Thomas Calchin

1648 TC deceased heriot ox £61648-1666 Sara Calchin widow 1648 admitted to widows bench, fine £6 1666-1673 Sara Calchin 1666 admitted, fine £16

1673 deceased 1673-1708 Anna Calchin aged 17 1673 admitted, fine £11

1674 mortgage William Young of Horsted Keynes blacksmith £28,mortgage redeemed1676 Richard Beale and Anna his wife surrender to selves, fine £8. 1708 Richard Beale and Anna deceased, heriot cow valued at 50s

1708-1743 Richard Beale son. 1708 admitted, fine £161721 surrender to uses1743 Richard Beale deceased

1746-1791 John Beal son owner/occupier

1746 admitted fine £20 and surrender to will 1766 described as messuage and land1791 John Beal deceased , heriot cow valued at £5.

1791-1827 Benjamin Beal 2nd son owner/occupier (2)

1791 admitted by will, fine £25 and surrender to will1814 licence to cut 18 trees for use on premises

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1821 mortgage Bernard Garnham of Cliffe publican publican £2001827 mortgage redeemed1827 surrender to William Westgate

1827-1865 William Westgate owner/occupier Furzeley (2)

1827 admitted, fine £30 and mortgage Charles Bunting £700, 1832 redeemed 1827 licence to cut 8 trees for use on premises1832 mortgage John Barr Esq of Lewes £5001841 mortgage redeemed1863 new grant waste by his land 1s 0d<1840 acquired: Parcel of the Lords waste at Markstakes Common on which a cottage has been erected (Vincents, Reynolds) 6d1865 death presented

1866-1890 Thomas Arthur Westgate and Herbert Westgate, farmers of Barcombe, his sons.

Condition: They were to pay their mother Jemima £10 per annum and she should have a room to live in and furniture for her use.1881 succession of Thomas Arthur and Herbert on the death of Jemima Westgate under the will of William Westgate.1890 Thomas Arthur Westgate and Hans Brooker sale to William Wilson Grantham for £1300

1890-1890+ William Wilson Grantham 1890 admission – out of court.Tenant

1840 (1) John Chatfield (TA 225-227)

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P113/70 - 2007 The Beeches and adjoining landSummary

In sale particulars for the Beeches estate drawn up when it was sold in 1875, together with the adjoining land in the hands of the Egles family, the whole property was described as ‘freehold’ despite the fact that some of the land was undoubtedly copyhold (10). Although almost certainly a freehold of the manor of Barcombe no certain reference to it has been located in any manor court books. However one freehold tenement may relate to The Beeches a Messuage, barn, garden, orchard, close 1 acre near church – quit rent 1s 0d formerly in the hands of John Wood and which was taken into the hands of George Goring the lord of the manor in 1703. John Wood held other land associated with the Beeches estate (see P113/ 24 TA 1207). Elizabeth Egles was married to George Goring c1703 and it was possibly at that time that the property came into the hands of the Egles family.Manorial TenementsProbable freehold tenement manor of BarcombeMessuage, barn, garden, orchard, close 1 acre near church

Quit rent

free 1s 0dOwner Tithe Apportionment 1840George Wigney House, pleasure ground, garden, orchard, 2 yards, land - 13a 1r 16pfield numbers 1195-1202, 1205, 1206 (1)Land Tax 1840 £14 15s 0d (2)

P113/70 2007 The Beeches and adjoining land Manorial tenement Messuage, barn, garden, orchard, close 1 acre near church.Freehold tenement origins unknown but in view of its proximity to the manorial demesne almost certainly a tenement of the manor of Barcombe, possibly sold from the demesne at an unknown date. The tenement is not recorded in the manor court books

Owners<1687 ? John Wood gent<1703-1703 George Goring lord of the

manor.<1780-1780+ Mrs Goring ?Elizabeth Egles?<1785-1810+ Mrs Egles (Elizabeth Egles)<1814-1814+ George Egles owner/occupier1820-1825+ George Egles<1830-1840+ George Wigney

owner/occupier (2)Tenants

1780-1810+ John Cheesman<1820-1825+ Richard Jenner

P113/71 - 2007 The Anchor Public HouseSummary

The site of the pub and adjoining land was manorial demesne named Rail Field in the early 18th century (29). In 1724 it was sold with Butcher’s Field to Christopher Mansel (20). By 1840 Butcher’s Field was owned by Thomas Richardson as part of P113/53/4 (TA586-589, 643). George and Alfred Wood, the owners in 1840, were brewers from Cliffe in Lewes.The pub name implies that the development of the property as a public house coincided with the development of the nearby Ouse navigation in the final decade of the 18th century. James Funnell was the tenant of both the inn and the land in 1840. Manorial tenementsPart former demesne land of the manor of Barcombe sold in 1724 (29).

Quit rentunknown

Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840

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Alfred and George Wood

Anchor Public House - 24 perches

field numbers 679 (1)Land tax not liable

P113/71 2007 The Anchor Public HouseManorial origins.The site of the pub and adjoining land was manorial demesne named Rail Fields in the early 18th century (29).

Owner<1724-1724 The Lord of the manor of

BarcombeManorial demesne.

1724-1724+ Christopher Mansel of Newick Park

<1840-1840+ Alfred and George Wood, brewers of Cliffe in Lewes.

(20)

Tenant1840 James Funnell

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P113/72 - 2007 Bunce’s Farm and landSummary

The farm name is derived from the Bunce family, owners in the 17th-18th century. The name occurs in parish registers from 1667.The rental of 1565 records a tenement called Bremes and Hoppers valued at 7s 0d, although it is impossible to reconcile the acreage attributed to the tenement, this land, together with the adjoining land owned by James Slater in 1840 (see TA 45), may represent that early tenement. Slater’s land was said to be ‘called Breens’ in 1734. Walter Brene is recorded living in Barcombe in 1327 and 1332 and he was probably living at this tenement.Manorial tenementsTwo copyhold tenements of the manor of BarcombeBreenes, messuage, 2 barns, 2 gardens, 2 orchards, 15 pieces 40 acres 1834 Grant Barcombe 1 acre N: Road B Cross/Piltdown NE: Waste SE & SW: self

Quit rent

copy 3s 4dcopy 5s 0d (3)

Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840John Marten Wood

Cottage and garden, orchard, yard and land - 43a 3r 25p

field numbers 16-25, 31-44 (1)Land Tax 1840 £12 5s 0d (2)

P113/72 2007 Bunces Farm and landTwo copyhold tenements of Barcombe manor:-Breenes, messuage, 2 barns, 2 gardens, 2 orchards, 15 pieces 40 acres 1834 Grant Barcombe 1 acre N: Road B Cross/Piltdown NE: Waste SE & SW: self

Owners<1687-1712 <1687 Richard Bunce (5) in the right of his wife

1712 deceased1714-1719 Martha Bunce daughter 1714 admitted

1719 Martha Sennock deceased1719-1739 Mary Sennock 1719 aged 2 admitted, father Joseph Sennock

guardian1739 John and Mary Martin, she privately examined, surrender to themselves

1739-1760 John and Mary Martin 1760 admitted, then to use of survivorJohn Martin of Forest Row shopkeeper tenant Thomas Sifleet mortgage Thomas Tourle of St Johns sub Castro Lewes gent £261 5s 0d, redeemed 17641760 John deceased, heriot valued at £5

1763-1763 George Martin youngest brother

1763 admitted to reversion on death of Sarah Martin and surrender to Sarah heriot 20s 0d

1763-1790 Sarah Martin widow of East Grinstead.

1763 admitted on surrender of George and surrender to will. 1779 licence to letpossibly to Mr Vernon who was named as owner in the land tax assessment 1780 (2)1790 Sarah Martin deceased, heriot gelding compounded at £12 12s 0d

1791-1830 Sarah wife of John Wood of Lewes carpenter (late Sarah Norris) niece.

1791 admitted by will 1812 Sarah widow mortgage George Stanford of Lewes builder £7501816 mortgage redeemed

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1830 deceased, heriot 20s 0d1830-1841 John Marten Wood son 1830 admitted by will

1834 grant of 1 acre to John Marten Wood of Lewes 1841 death presented

1841-1849 John Wood. Only son of Norris Wood deceased brother of J M Wood.

1841 admitted. Condition that an annuity was to be paid from the income of the property to Philadephia Holford, an old and faithful servant of JMW’s mother, who had lived with him in Lewes.1849 sale to James Slater for £1072 – Breens and two pieces of waste valued at 10s.

1849-1864 James Slater (Sclater) 1849 admitted1864 death presented for all his tenements

1864-1864+ James Henry Slater, son 1864 admitted1865 all property enfranchised.

Tenants1780-1780+ Mr Coppard1800-1820+ Mrs Coppard1810-1810+ Elizabeth Roser1820-1840+ Edward Roser

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P113/73 - Field straddling parish boundary of Barcombe and ChaileySummary

Part of an outlying tenement of the manor of Allington called Crouchfield located in Chailey and Barcombe (see Chailey TA 1480, 1481) (64).Manorial tenement Part copyhold tenement of the manor of AllingtonMarkstakes Common 3a 3r 10pE&N: Highway S&W: John Rowland and Robert Jarrett

Quit rent

copy 2d (16)

Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840Joseph Woolgar land - 3a 0r 31pfield numbers 183, 184 (1)Land tax not liable

P113/73 Field straddling parish boundary of Barcombe and ChaileyPart copyhold tenement of the manor of Allington called Crouchfield located in Chailey and Barcombe (Chailey TA 1480, 1481)Markstakes Common 3a 3r 10pE&N: Highway S&W: John Rowland and Robert Jarrett

Owners<1665 Richard Carpenter grant

1665 mortgage John Goffe of Henfield £150 (inter alia)

1666-1671 John Goffe 1666 admitted1671 surrender to Thomas Carpenter

1671-1685 Thomas Carpenter 1671 admitted1683 mortgage Richard Bonner £155

1685-1693 Richard Bonner 1685 admitted ex mortgage and surrender to will1686 allowed 2 oaks for repairs, fine 2d1693 Richard Bonner deceased.

1693-1694 Thomas Rogers. 1693 admitted by George Chantler1694 Thomas Rogers deceased

1694-1705 Anna wife Robert Holman sister of Thomas Rogers

1694 admitted by will 1705 surrender to George Chantler

1705-1714 George Chantler 1705 admitted1706 surrender to will1714 surrender to John Chantler

1714-1740 John Chantler eldest son 1714 admitted to reversion on condition he marries Marian Stone of Chailey spinster.1718 surrender to Thomas Chantler

1718 Thomas Chantler 1718 admitted to reversion.1740 TC (?) deceased

<1788 Mary Pulman 1788 deceased1790-1790 George Chantler of

Brighton husbandman nephew of Thomas

1790 admitted by will of Thomas Chantler after death of sister MarySurrender to George Pulman

1790-1812 George Pulman of Chailey yeoman

1790 admitted1812 surrender to William Attwood

1812-1822 William Attwood of Lewes ironmonger.

1812 admitted and surrender to will1822 William Attwood deceased

1822-1825 William Attwood eldest son.

1822 admitted by probate, George Berry attorney1825 William Attwood and William Fuller surviving trustees surrender to Joseph Wollgar £600

1825-1841 Joseph Woolgar 1825 admitted (16)

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1841 death presented1841-1841+ Barbara Woolgar, wife,

Richard and Barbara Woolgar son and daughter and friend William Marshall joint heirs.

1841 admitted.

Tenants1840 James Smith (1)

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P113/74 - 2007 The Old Rectory, Old Rectory Cottage, St Mary’s Church, glebeland adjoining the Rectory and on the North End stream.

SummaryGlebe land - A portion of land assigned to a clergyman as part of his benefice. A parsonage house was customarily part of this landholding. Most of the glebe in Barcombe surrounded the rectory, but one detached portion, the aptly named Parson’s Wallets, lay on the North End Stream. The glebe in 1840 accords remarkably well with that recorded in a series of glebe terriers (records of glebe land) surviving from the 17th century (25). The names listed here are the rectors of the parish recorded in the church (up to but not including the 20th century) who would have been considered owners of the glebe during their incumbency.The church yard was not glebe land but as it was considered the property of the rector for the time being the tithe field number has been included here. In 1840 the church had not yet been rebuilt and neither had the churchyard been extended into Church Field to create the additional burial ground. The land for that purpose was given to the church in 1872 by Mrs Cope, the widow of Nicholas Garland. A parsonage house was recorded here in 1340 and in the 17th century (63), (25). The description of the land and house in the 17th century terriers confirms that the parsonage house was on the site of the present Old Rectory which was built in the late 19th century. It is probable that the medieval priests’ house was on the same site. Notably it is the only medieval dwelling, other than Court House, recorded in this southern part of the parish adjacent to the parish church. The archaeological evidence also supports the view that there was never substantial medieval settlement in this part of the parish.Other land recorded here was acquired as part of the effort to provide a new church at Spithurst and a parochial school in the course of the 19th century.Manorial tenement Not manorial in origin

Quit rent Not applicable

Owner Tithe Apportionment 1840Rev. Robert Allen

Rectory and pleasure ground a cottage, stack yards and land - 56a 2r 27p

field numbers 1076, 1077, 1079, 1081.5, 1082.5, 1212, 1216-19, 1230-36, 1237.5, 1296 (1281 Church yard) (1)

Land tax 1840 £102 2s 6d (the Rector was taxed on tithe income as well as land) (2)

P113/74 2007 The Old Rectory, Old Rectory Cottage, St Mary’s Church, glebeland adjoining the Rectory and on the North End stream.

1662Joseph Wood cler’ 6 hearths<1372-1372 John Bernard 1372 resigned from the parish1372-c1385 William de Lydyngton1385-1386 Richard Wormebrugg1387-1387+ Richard Marham1401-1402 William Grenefeld1401-1402+ Robert Peek1406-1406+ Peter Mitchell1416-1416+ Thomas Wydmore<1500-1500 Thomas Warde STP 1500 exchanged the parish1500-1500+ Richard Myryan BD1517-1518+ Richard Shyrley<1528-1528 Robert Croham 1528 resigned from the parish1528-1528+ Peter Peterson<1554-1554 Simon Ottery 1554 died1554-1555 John Taylor

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1556-1556+ Robert Taylor LLB1559-1559+ Aristotle Webb1564-1564 Thomas Washington1564-1564+ Richard Kyttson1569-1569+ David Lewes1574-1574+ Thomas Gillingham AM1580-1580+ John Harnman1612-1613+ Stephen West<1622-1622 John Hacket1623-1623+ William Roberts1629-1629+ William Roberts STP1660-1660+ Joseph Wood1670-1670+ Robert Crayforde1709-1709+ John Blackman MA1761-1771 Thomas Hurdis MA1771-1778 Thomas Hurdis MA1778-1778+ Charles Bathurst BA1815-1826 Herbert John Beaver1826-1877 Robert Allen 1836 acquired piece of waste near Barcombe

Cross in trust for a school 1838 acquired the site of what is now St Bartholomew’s Church1858 acquired a further site at Spithurst for the proposed new church (now Rest Harrow)

1877-1887 Edward Garbett MA1887-1915 Robert Ingham Salmon MA

P113/74 Site not located – somewhere adjacent to Stepney Farm landIn trust for school a Sunday and Daily school, in union with the National Society for the Education of the Poor.28perches of waste near Barcombe Cross Quit rent 1dE: Henry RogersW: The highwayN&S waste

1840 Tithe not yet taken in. Site not identified.1836-1836+ Rev Robert Allen by Rev

Frederic Morgan attorney.Grant 28perches of waste near Barcombe Cross

P113/74 2007 St Bartz - St Bartholomew’s Church Barcombe. Site for church. 3r 22p - copy 1dSE: Road Barcombe Cross to Newick. SW: part of waste to be road 40 ft wide NW: Slater NE: Point 1840 Tithe not yet taken in.1838-1877 Rev Robert Allen by Rev

Frederic Morgan attorney.1838 Grant of land for church.

P113/74 2007 Rest Harrow Land for new church at Spithurst – eventually demolished and replaced by St Bartholomew’s.Piece of land 2p, part of Three Acre meadow1858-1877 Rev R Allen 1858 admission to a piece of land 2p, part of

Three Acre meadow, on which a new church was to be built, formerly part of Scobells Farm.Shiffner to receive tithe rent charge of 13s 11d in exchange.

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