P JBP I'iS'V P IteMf€¦ · Comfort oar aoalu In lore. Lore of all human Ltod; Love .special,...

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"? :--- r- -- , JBP I'iS'V iv - State HbtWictJ'Soeteiy. P K IteMf &' SOL. MILLER, PUBLISHER AND PROPRIETOR. DEVOTED TO THE INTERESTS OF DONIPHAN COUNTY. Our Motto: "Talk for Home, Fight for Home, Patronize Home." SUBSCRIPTION, S2.00 PER YEAR, IN ADVANCE. VOLUME XXIV-NUM- BER 29. TROY, KANSAS, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 30, 18S0. WHOLE NUMBER, 1,225. ; I tm&S -- 4. 0 ."S J i.'W- -' TV Er'. K v P tiftritx Pfto. A PSAL2X POE HEW YABS EVE. T MTM MCLOCK. A ftiend Unrl at tbe door: Id either tightkw-- hao-- l Htdlne nch fiifls, thif buDdred sad three core. Willing U trew thrm daily o'er the Und ; Krrn a aerd the aowrr, Kch drvpt be. trradi it in, aM jawe bj; It cannot be made fruitful till it die. O, rood 3few Tear, we rUp Tan warn, abut haodflUoe. LtoaiDg furerer, with half b. half gap. TbatWblch from oarafaU. tike dead lmr twini Ay, whether OVtre il rrP llaa been, or rentl. hir-- z brea. we know That It vh blcaeed ; t the Old 1 ear go. O, 3ew Year. na faith! The road f life la hard , "When out tret bWed, and coarsi wind na acatbe. I'oict thm to Hun bua riase waa luore marrrd Thaa any nuui'a i nbowtth, "Male atraisht path for roar icrt" aud to the cypreat Come ye to ne, and I will tfre yoti rrat." Yet bang Ump-lil- hope JLbor this unknuwa way, Kind year, to give onr pint frrT arme. And our baod4 atmjctb to work hue it it day; Cat If that way matt alope Tombward. U. brln before our fading ryea The lamp of life, the hope that never die. Comfort oar aoalu In lore. Lore of all human Ltod ; Love .special, ekise la which, tike ftbeUrird dore. Each wrary hrart it own aafe mt may find i And lore that tarna stave Adoringly . enolt-nl- l t All lorefl, tf need be, ito the liv Imiu. Friend, come tboti ItVe a friend. And bright thy fare. Or dim with eloah we cannot mtnprrbt-nd- . We'll bold our itient hand. a h in LU place. And trout thee to the end. Knowing tbwn leademt onward to those nphrrea AVbere there are neither daya, nor months nor jeara. m THE KEWYEAE. When the Old Year Ik there drinc. And Time. ateed atanditat tbeduor; While the winded Future dying With a babe from o Mana Shore lt u proBiUe to each other That oar liec afaall ptirer be ; That well help a falling neighbor. With a word of sympathy. Life great hiph way's very dnnty. Few nave sandal for their feet And a kind word far more trusty Than a steed, nowerer fleet. Ueazta are hungry, all about y on. Fura Utile word of rbeer; What if foul, or friends, do doubt yog f Ileartu will Me you, never fear. Whether In a rot or palace. You can still some giid perform Wreathe a etip, or fill a Meud a maitt, or face a turm. Lire not fur your own self Mdrly ; Greet all With a amdtng face. And tbe Xew Year thus make holy-- lie a Mewing to the rare ! Icrt J?tow. SAIiY "WAGGS, OF T3ANBVTB.T. Bjrall accounts, it tvna more than a ceutniy ago that Miss Sally Waps m astuaished the tMMnle of tbis nlacej that tlierinadr tho remark then, and were given t fmiuent rirtitioriH f J it afterward, that Sally Wacp would liave made a preat Mir in the world had die bwii a i man. Whether it was in 1773 or a few years earlier, is tint so certain, a that it was juit ai the pnmpVin iiieof aThatikfipivinp tinnier had j been eaten, ami the hickory nuts aud hardrider were brought from the iautry. It was while nil the company was at dinner, that Mi- Sally Wagg Mill a thing to the people that made the grauuiainer iook ery urni, auu uicniuj iur his gun, and the others, a dozen of them old and yonng, forget the hearinlesn that folio wel their eating. What Sally AVaggs then said, and what ulio did for an hour or two thereafter, is a story that liai been told in the old Scribner mansion iu tho Litchfield turnpike over the nuts and cider at every Thanksgiving night ince, and the fresh- ness and delight of it are always the Mine. It was told again, and the faded coat that Sally Waggs wore was held up and reverential- ly touched, as it had been on a hundred or moro anniversaries. Xow, the wonder of it all stems to have been that such a damsel an this young Sally Waggs ahould have turned such a comer in her manner of life of a sudden. For her character, or rath- er her disposition, like her name, appears to have been, up to the time b"h was 21) years old, very flat. Moreover, her father, old Timothy Wages, was of no more account in the commu- nity thaa to be regarded as just thetnantodig the graves for the dead, and toll the bell for their funerals, and to touch off the swivel on Kick Hill at anspieioits moments. When ho did not do these things, ho seemed to make a busi- ness of partaking of rum or hard cider, and it is said of him that there never was a time when ho did not have his failing, 1ecanM it appears in the old records of the town, that about the time when the capture of Louishnrg was celebrated, he went so much further than his companions, as to make merry on the Lord's day. This was more serious by far than to be a little merry on any other day, and they sent him to the com-an- jail for three weeks therefor. Sof by reason of her father's business and "and ierhaps because of his name. Miss SalVy Waggs had nothing to commend her to anybody. And yet, of all the girls in that day, Uhore was none who could milk a cow with her, tnor sooner find one that had strayed Into the woods. This, doubtless, led 'Sqnire Scribner to take her into tho family for a help to his wife, and Mrs. Scribner used to say she was, past dis- pute, stupid in her speech, and brisk about her work beyond compariton with any danvcl s. There happened to 1 at the Thanksgiving dinner at which Sally made the revelation of herself, a young gentleman who was regarded as a man of parts, and especially worthy of consid- eration, because his father sent a brigantine to the West Indies from w Haven once in a while, laden with goods and brought her back filled with sugar and rum. This young fellow wai thougnt to have ad- dressed "more than one missive to 'Squire Scrib-ner- 's daughter Jemsha. At all events, he was friendly with the family, and had tried his wit at a jest with Sally, and came off sadly worsted, because she said nothing to him, bnt only look- - ed at hint with a vacant stare in her brown eyes. He did not like being laughed at, for he had owed, asajctd, as he was coming home from the Thanksgiving wnnon, that he would make vSally say something that would atonish them it hat day. "Xinepeuce ha'penny to a sixpence you fail," saidtbjeSqnire. T11 win that, and wear tliesilver as a token," i said young Jathrop. So he said to Sally, as she brought a pitcher of cider. in. and put it by the Sniires place: VS4rfe;. you do if you was King I George of Entfiwjd f ;6ne looked at him only, aud the others smiled. 4iSally, he continued, perhaps a little irritat- ed, "would you 'troth yourself to me, if I asked you P ""t till you won me,1 she answered, with out seemingto be conscious of any sharpness in the replv. "And how could I win yon P he jmwrrnl. Bv fighting ten red coats at once." "Give me the chance and I'll do it." Sallv quitted the room for the nuts or some such dessert, and young Lathrop demanded his siherpieceof therSqnire. Hut the old gentle- man refused it, and they had an argument alwut the merits of the wager, that was so interesting and made such laughter, that they minded not the lapse of time. It was getting so dusk that the forms, bnt not the faces, were visible, ami the'Soniro was for lighting the caudles, when the kitchen door was thrown open. "Don't you hear them P said Sally Waggs. But as long as he lived, 'Squire Scribner insi-d-e- that it was not Sally Wages who spoke, al- beit he could not deny that her body stood in the doorway, and that her eyes, eveu in the dusk that the fire-lig- brightened, and her lip moved. As for young Lathrop, he was beyond all pow- er of making oat the meaning of it, so surprised was he; and, surprised as he was, he was qnick enough to see tliat there was something altout this young woman's look and manner now that force'd admiration from him. "Will you be stupid P she said; "will you s sit there with your pig and pie driving you into a doze, and let them come and prison you and do worse for the women T Von mav sit still, if so le it your will, but III fight them till they kill She went to the corner of the room, and, leap- ing upon a chest that stood there, reached tip i twA- - rlnwn a musket that huuc unon the wall. Amaxed as young Lathrop was at this action, it did not cscane.hia not tea that the arm that she put up when she reached for that musk- - . etwas wortn more unu ." onlv because of the whiteness, but also because of the graceful a well ol it. "What mean you, girl P said grandfather Scribner, whose mind went back to the year when the settlers in these parti were ready for sarpriaos, and even went to meeting with their flint lucks for walking sticks. "Tell me where are vour-ear- s P Sally answer-ed- , not yet dismounting from tlw table, pouring powder front the horn into her hand, and a tre- mendous charge of shot, she loaded the weapon, and then primed it. Then she put the buttnp-E- L i Uble' and ting herself therewith, S mrTtt qcnedtlw window. "Listen Tl.TivL-- not !he wt Britishers firing f SS"W Sw the light of the flames. borough miUtia P The reuorta -- of. musketry wen dutiuct, and th the invaders. Then it was that grandfather Scribner seized his gun, and the 'Squire seemed to awaken to the business before them. "And you," said Sally Waggs, going up to young Lathrop ; "w ill you stand there like Tom rerkins' lad at school with a dunce cap on I What will you do I Will you go with us, or will you hide under a petticoat P Young Lathrop hesitated not a moment. "In truth, Sally Waggs, you are a young wo- man of spirit. Yon'M not find me wanting." Jnut then old Tim Waggs, faintwilh running and terror, and, spite of his anxiety, his first thought was of his stomach, and he begged for a mug of flip, or cold, if thry hadn't hot water ready. So they gave him a mighty mug of liq- uor, that he made a short ado with, and then told them that a handful af British had given the Continental coasters the slip, and were marching up from the coast, shooting, burning, and robbing, and sad work of it they were mak- ing, too, he added. For their coming was so sudden, aud hi many of the joung men were away with the Continentals, that the few lads who tried to stop thin on lEidgefield hill, were of no more avail than a breath of wind. "And they've heard of your cattle ami rum, 'Squire Scribner, and it'll not be two hoars later before they are here." "How many are there, Tim. to the best of your knowledge P atked the 'Squire. . "Not more than two dozen, nor Ievs than a score, 'Sqnirr." "But we are no match. There are only four men, including you, Tim, who are more likely to run than fight," said the 'Squire. Not more thau four. I'll ventnre that I'll give the red-co- cati&e to think that there are more thau four, or tnic four," said Sally Waggi. "And what would you do, Sally P "This is what I would do. and will do. Per ceive the darkness coming; that will help us, or l mi Make, ow, miner, go io inegreai oaru aud take the three lanterns and light them. Mr. Lathrop, you light thetwoou will find on the leam back of the kitchen oven, and, '.Squire Scribner, if you have your heart in it, prepare powder aud shot, and suffer grandfather to load the guns the while, and put no rabbit shot in the muz-den- , either. I will 1 back myself, in the space of Ax c minutes or thereabouts." 'Sqnire Scribner, said long after that, it sur- prised hint, as he thought it all over, that he did not conjecture that this stupid girl was out of her head, inhtcad of implicitly following the commands she gave them. In five miuut-s- , more or less, the form of a man appeared in the dining-roo- with a gun in his hand, and so much of a stranger that the bewildered women were in a great state of con- sternation, aud it was not until the man spoke, and spoke with the voice of Sally Waggs, that confidence was restored. Indeed the fonn seemed that of a man, Miss Sally had upon her head the cocked hat and on her body the regimental toat that grandfather Scribner had worn in the Trench war, twenty years back, and, as for the short clothes and stockings, the mystery of the ar- rangement by which Miss Sally made herself appear from the knees dowu like a heavy-limite- d joung fellow, was never rxplaincd.. "1'ive men of us," she said, aud with no such thought of the picturesque, perhaps comical, licture she made as flitted through tho quick train of young Lathrop. She led them out to the hill that tl auks the highway by which the BritiMi miidt come, a matter of a "hundred rods from the house. Then she commanded her father to fasten the five lanterns to a long pole, aud attach each end of that to a tree, and the moment she gave com- mand he was, by such violent swinging of the ole, to make, by the confusion of lights, the live lanterns seem as nearly liko fifty, as the al- cohol in his nerves would permit. Without one word of remonstrance, 'Squire Scribner olecd her, and got behind a tree, and grandfather Scribner knelt, the better to eteady his uiuscles, by a rock, while apt. Sally and young Lathrop stood exposed. the Britih raiuo along. They wero merry with'ltqtior, and Capt. Sall.i's army could hear their ltoasts of what would happen in the 'SqulreV house within an hoar. Young Lathrop was for shooting when away out of range, and Capt. Sally found it uecevsary to give him a tap on the hip with the butt of her musket that made him wince, before he cauiu in- to discipline. At last they got, half a dozen of them, well abreast of the. army in ambush on the hill-sid- "Now," whispered Capt. Sally, "when I gi the military command, father, se to it that the lanterns quiver like fire-bu- aud well give them a reception from the 'Squire's farm, that some of their mothers aud sweethearts will la- ment." Then she stepped out into full iew, with young Lathrop by her side. She waved her gun with as nearly like the encouraging motion which a commander gives his sword ou entering action, as the weapon would permit, aud thei garc this astounding order: "Halt the whole universe, by flank into king- doms fire !" The military command astonished the British, but that was nothing to the surprise that fol- lowed the volley. Tvto-o- three went down, and one staggered and tuade his way to tho roadside, ami when tin- - others, looking up. saw the multitudinous display of flickering Liu terns, they took no second thought as to whether they had Iretter stay and fight, or go the other way. They went with all speed, not stopping to sew who were left liehind. Now, of all the nursing and care that wound- ed soldiers had in all that struggle of the Inv- olution, none had better than the three men whose todies had been tbo targets of Captain Sally's army, for Miss Sally Waggs nursed them herself. By the next day the Continental militia were on hand, aud had driven the marauders back. From that time on, Miss Sallv Waggs went on a new road. It eeetned as if tliu had awakened that night from a sleep that had lasted from her birth. Her advice was wisdom, her courage was inspiriting, and her ambition great. So great, in fact, that some years afterward, she married joung Lathrop aud his (drips and other potwKsions, and more than one of iier descend- ants havo been in high places since. EARLY COLD SNAPS. We are not likely to havo cold enough weath- - er, this winter, to snrprise a couple of old citi- zens of Brooklyn, if tho following, front tho Brooklyn Eagle, may me believed: "We're bavin' some pretty wintrish weather," said old Daddy WotuerqHxiu to Uncle Sammy Honniwell, as the two gentlemen met near tliei city hall, jestcrday; "right for'ard weather flir the Beacon." "Jint so; jist so," conceded Uncle Sammy. "Keminds tne of the all of IsdX It commenced long forepart of NoveunVr, and froze nt iff till March. Good, smart weather, too. I remcmtier that it was so cold in Brooklyn, that November, that bilin water froze over a hot tire." Daddv Wotherspoou looked at him, and braced himself. "Yes, yes," said he, "I mind it well. That's the fall that the milk froze in the cows. Bnt the cold season was in &Z7. It com- menced in the middle of Octoler, aud rati through to April. All the oil froze in the lamps. and we didn't have alight until spring set in." "Ay, ay," responded Uncle Sammy, growing, rigid. "It'sjust like yesterday tome. 1 walked a hundred and forty miles due east from Sandy Hook, ou the ice, aud slid back, owing to the convexity of the earth, you know. It was down bill coming this way. But that wasn't as cold as the winter of Irol. That season commenced in September, aud the mercury didn't rise a de- gree troin that day. Don't you remember how we used to breathe hard, let it freeze, cut a hole in it, and crawl iu for shelter! You haven't for- gotten thatP "Not It" said Daddy Wothcrpoon, after a short pause. "That's the winter we used to give the horses melted lead to driuk, and kept a hot fire under Vm, so it wouldn't harden till they got it down. But that wasn't not Inn to the spell of Icl7. We began to feel it in the latter part of August, and she boomed Middy till the 30th of June. I got through that whole spell by living in an It was too cold to go ont doors, and I jist camped in the icohouse. Von rememl'er that sea-so- of lel7! That's the win- ter we wore undershirts of sandpaper, to keep up a friction." "Well, I should say I did," retorted Uncle Sammy. "What ! retnemWr ltlT f 'Deed I do. That was the time it took a steam grindstone fourdas to light a match. Ay, ay! But io you know I was uncomfortably warm that win- ter P "How haV demanded Daddy Wotherspoou, breathing hard. "Knnnin around your ice house to find out where, you got in. It was an awful spell, though. How lung did it last! From Angust till the 30th of June T I guess yon arc right. But you mind the snap of Is 13, don't you f It commenced on the lrt of July, and went around and lapped over a week. That year, the smoke froze in the chim- neys nd we had to blast it out with dynamite, I think that was the worst we ever had. Alt the clocks froze up, so we didn't know the time for a year, and men used to set fire to their buildings so's to rent. Yes, indeed. I got $3,000 a ntontn lor lour uurninr uutluiu a. lncre was a heapofsnfTerin' that winter, because we lived on alcohol and phosphorus, till the alcohol froze, and then we ate the brimstone end of matches, and jumped around till they caught fire. Say yon ," But Daddy Wotherspoon had fled. The stati-tic- s were too much for him. For injuries inflicted on a passenger, and cansedby the breaking down of a I'allman sleeping berth, the United States Supreme Court decide tbe railroad, and not the sleeping car company is liable to the injured man. The rea- soning is cogent, and makes clear the law in that particular class of cases. The passengers robbed recently on a Full man car while en route for Washington will doubtless want to know which of the two companies concerned is responsible-f- or allowing a thief to go through a car and rob the sleeping passengers of $7,000. Pioccllnncou.o. A BEVXEW OF THE YEAB. One more year U swiftly pacing. One short month alone remain j One more page on Hirt'rr record. rrorea that Time, aa King, yet reign. Flrnt the Spring. In an her bejntr. Then tbe Sammer, bright and fair; Antnmn next, in grandeur, Scattering radiance everywhere. Winter Ut, with mien haoebty, And with chilling. Icy breath. Turn the scenes of rwhant jlrndor Into one of awful death. Thna it i in life' great journey, Krey one doth form a part : Childhood, like tbe Spring tn beauty, 2ure and free from erery art. Summer. ith it blooming flower, tike the verge vt manhood fair. Show,- to n ble a trn enjoyment. Sun abounduig rich and rare, it ilale-ag- e appears a Antnmn. When ur nope, our Joy. our tare. Garnered Lie tW kbeare in barri'-.t- , 1Mb fur Winter prepare. OU age Ut. Lkfi bury Winter, bCca doth rein ; Kadall lUfw, Iwt h brif bt and sbadtweit. Till tbn Spring-ti- cuctei asain. Ieaea oiir bright Spring uufolding, AU tnme bud aud fair ; altered be wir Father' angel. Sheltered by lli loving rare. THIRTY-FIV- E YKAKS AGO. Sen. Feeler Iorr'a lEcmiraiorencs f tbe In. coming or l)!U'a AdoiiuUtratiam, President Polk was nearly fifty years of age when he was inaugurated, and was no novice in public life, ha ing served for fourteen, consecu- tive years in Congress and for two jears as Gov- ernor of the" State of Tennessee. Ho was a spare man, of unprv tending appearance and mid- dle stature, with a rather spare head, a full, an- gular brow, dark gray eyes, and a linn mouth. His hair, which he wore long and brushed behind his earn, was touched with silver when ho entered the White House, and gray when he left it. He was n worthy and well qualUd inetmVrof th fraternity ot Free Ma- sons, aud a believer iu the creed of the Metho- dists, although out of deference to the religious opinions of his wife, he attended worship with her at the Bcv. Dr. Sprolo'schunh. Calm, cold, and intrepid in his moral character, he wiutig-nora- of the licauty of Moral uprightness iu tho conduct of public affairs ambitious of power, and successful in the pursuit of it. He was very methodical and remarkably hidtistrious.aluajs finding time to listen to the stories of those who came to him as petitioners for patronage and dace. But his arduous labors impaired his lealth, and shortened his life. Before his term of oflico had expired, Ins friends were pained to witness his shortened ami enfeebled step, and the air of languor and cxltauftion which sat upon him. Mrs. Folk was a strict Presbyterian, and shn shunned what she regarded as the "vanities of the world" whenever it was possible for her to do so. She did not possess the queenly grace of Mrs. Madison, orthe d hospitality of Sirs. Tyler, but she presided over the White Houso with great dignity. She was of medium height and size, with very black hair, dark eyes and complexion, and formal jet graceful deport- ment. At the inauguration of her husband, she worn a black dress, a long, black velvet coat with a deep craj, trimmed with fringe aud tas-w- l, and a purple velvet lwiiuet trimmed with satin rihlmii. She would not crmit daucing at the White House, but sbedidall in her power to render the administration of Mr. Folk popular. One morning a lady found her reading. "I have a great many books presented to me by the writer," said she, "and I try to read them all; at present that is not but this evening the author of this book dines with the President, aud I could not he. ho unkind as to appear wholly ignorant and nnmindful of his gift." At one of her evening receptions a gentleman remarked:. "Madaui, von liave a very select assemblage to- night." "Sir," replied Mrs. Polk, with perfect good hnmor, but very significantly, "I never have seen it otherwise." John C. Calhoun had expected to remain in the cabinet as Secretary of State, and hcjilid not hesitate to sav that he was saerified to Appease the wrath nf Mr. Van Bnren. Accordingly James Uochauau liecatue Mr. Polk's Secretary of State, n&4 Mr. Calhoun soon returned to the capital as a eVuator from the State of South Caroliua, to engineer the extension of slavery, free trade and State Miereignty. His appearance indicated that he was over three score years of age. Bcshy eyebrows overshadowed deep, Idue eyes, which gleamed like stars; his furrowed forehead ami gaunt cheeks, showed great mental activity and care, anil his thin lips had the melancholy look wen in the portraits of Dante. HU hug, coars hair had licconi gray, and he wore it brushed bark in masses from his high forehead. Our morning while he was portrait in the studio of Mr. Kellogg, he. said to the writer of these reiuiuisceusrs: "I have alwasendcasored to dress with a simplic- ity that would not attract notice, and I have Miccrcdcd, with thoexiteption of my hair. When I wore it short, tlw letter writers un-- always to have something to nay about it, and now that it is long, I fear that it attracts rqnal attention." of autographs h remarked that his origiual g was round and clear, but that when he was at the Litchfield Law School his haste in taking notes changed It. It was then as erratic and bold as were his movements in the davs of nullification. Mr. Buchanan was then iu tile prime of lite, and his stalwart frame, fair complexion, light blue eyes eourtly manners, and crupu!ouIy neat attire, prompted an English visitor Mrs. Manry to say that he resembled a British f xhe'past generation, when tho grave a nddiguifird bearing of men in power was re- garded as an essential attribute of their ofliee. Although a bachelor, he kept house on F street, next to the abode of John Quincy Adams, where his accomplished niece presided at the hospitable horrd. He faithfully carried ont the forrign policy of President Polk, but neier let ! an opporttiiuty fur advancing lis claims to the succession with refreshing humility. In a hitherto unpublished letter, written to a frieud, liealladed to a prediction that he would be the next President, ami went on to bay, "I or any other man may disapjiear from the political arena without prodiumg a ripple npon the sur- face of the deep and strong current which is sweeping the country t its destiny. Nothing has pre ruled me from removing myself from the listoffulim candidates for the Presidency, except tho injury this might do to the Demo- cratic party in IVnnsyH ania. On this subject I am resolved, and whenever it shall be proper I shall make known my resolution. Nothing on earth could induce tne agaiu to accept a cabinet appointment." Vet never did a wily politician more industriously plot and plan to secmea nomination than Mr. Buchanan did in his still-hu- nt for the Presidency. A Missouri Story. UoL Pat Dyer, in his speech at St. Joseph, on Monday night, told this story illntrative of the "perpetnar Democracy: Hmse Democrats would leave no stone un- turned that would give them ofliee at the ex- pense of the people. They would even vote for the man wlwi wore blue clothing after the war wusover.nnd rebellion put down. Tlieyremind roc of an old hotel keeper in Boone County, by the name of Jackson. He hail kept a roadside inn for a long number of years, and his religion was that after men died they went to dnt, and me thousand years from that time this dust was rehabilitated aud life was breathed into it, and in that way the world repeateditself cverythou-xau- d years. He talked that religion into and at evciylody, that stopped at his bouse, and among others, he talked it to two young men from Kentucky, who hapiened to le hi guests: "Now, young men, I want you to You are here, my guests. A thousand years from now you will Ie here my jiests agaiu. I will be living in Boone County, keeping hotel right where I am, and you will come here, one riding a gray horse, and the other a black, just as yon rode and yon will have this same food for supper that we have to- night. I would like to hae yon think our all this, and see if it isn't all right, as in my judg- ment I lclie e it is." The two fellows slept over it, and next morning they soid: "Mr. Jackson, we have thought over your proposition, and we are satisfied you are correct. We came out "West, and have travelled all the way from Ken- tucky to Missouri. We didn't have a great amount of money, at the start, and that is all guue. We are a little hard np, just now, and if it suits you jest as well, we will pay your bill wbenwecomo around a thousand years from now." Old Jackson stopped, hesitated awhile, as if the boys had rather got the best of him, and then said, "Well, since I come to think over this matter, I am satisfied tbat yon are the same two damned rascals that were hero a thousand years ago." So when these Democrats come back and tell me they are going to do this and going to do that, if they only get in office for four years from now, 1 look at them and say, like old Jackson: "Oh, no: not at alt. Ton are the same d d rascals that you were before." TrtE eleetoral system is a method of choosing a President which the jieople appear to know less about the more they use it. It has now been employed at twenty-fou- r Presidential elec- tions, and yet the blunders increase quadrenni- ally. It isa strange method of election In which some stupid printer or ignorant Chairman of a County Committee may vitiate the whole count by some childish oversight. Arte Tort Xriiaar. TltR Iter. Berdan Hayes said. In a funeral ser- mon at Talma nville, Ga: 'This poor man was a sinner; he did not repent, and now he is suf- fering the tortures of tne damned." The widow at this point shuddered and 'cried out. The preacher continued: "Tbat us hard thing to aay to these mourners, but it'ia Gospel truth. The husband and father is Jn bell. OF THE OLDEN TIME. A .w Orlea-a- Lndr f Historic Life, wilk Ueeolleeiioa Like a Dream. One day, in the latter part of the eighteenth century, a number of young men were playing dice in a fashionable gambling saloon in thels-landofS- Domingo. Near a table at which two youthful players were engaged stood an elderly man of proud and disttguished bearing a Masquis of France. At a certain stage of the game a dispute aroso between the dicers, aud tho point iu controversy was referred the gentleman standing by for arbi- tration. His decision enraged one of the play- ers; hot words ensued, and the gambler struck the noble in the face. The Marquis said, stern- ly: "Only blood can efface the stain of this The young man, repenting of his folly, was profuse in apologies, but the Marquis re- mained obdurate, and replied: "We shall send fir two pistols; one shall lie loaded, the other empty. We, blindfold-- d, shall choose our wea- pons, aud fire." The pistols were sent for, the fatal choice made, and the loaded weapon fell to the lot of the noble. That day the lifeless body of the young gambler was borne from the dicers table. Such was the Chevalier de Sevre, a Marquis of France, one of tho richest nobles In the Islaudof San Domingo a man of determined courage, and as proud as a hidalgo of Spain. In thoso terrible days of the massacre, the Chevalier fell under the knife of the infuriated Mucks. The Manuise escaped in disguise with hr daughter, a child, and found a refuge iu the city of Philadelphia, where she subsequently married Mr. dc Breuil, a rich merchant of that city. ThcreMlle.de Sevre crew up a lonely yonng girl, accomplished, and osevscd of all the graces Inch adorn womanhood. At that timo there were many French officers in America. One of them. Colonel David, liecame enamored of the beautiful young creoIe, married her, and took her to Frame, where he introduced her to the court of Josephine. Ofthis union wtw liorntwu daughters, Cecelia Agnes Gertrude David, and Marie Pauline. TLc first was Ihuti at Tours, in le04faud christened in the great cathedral of that city. Her godfather V hs the llama de Vaublan, and her godmother the Countess de St. Leon. General David served iu the Italian campaign under Najtoleon, as an adjutant commandant. Wheu the First Consul became Kuiperor he was made a General. He was a fax o rite of the mighty Corsiean, who, during the Egyptian campaign, presented him with a magnifi cut sword. He was decorated with the cross of St. Louis, and the Legion of Houur, aud was a high Mason of the Age d'Orof France. After his death, which occurred in 181C, at Bordeaux, Mil I If. Daid returned to Philadel- phia with her mother and sister. Iu course of time Miss David also married a wealthy Ameri- can aud came South. She resided at various times in Alabama, Mississippi aud Louisiana. A few tlays ago the writer had the pleasure of visiting this ladyon Jackson street, in New Or- leans. Though seventy-si- x years of age, she boks scarcely sixty, aud retains still the traces of that beauty which attracted the admiration of all who beheld her in her youth. Mm pre- serves the graceful courtesy ami refinement of manners which come of good breeding, ami, when of the reminiscences of her eventful past, her conversation is vivacious aud exceedingly entertaining. j When asked to iteMriie Mn:e otitic scenes; she had witnessed, the lady said : ' "Vcs, 1 saw Napoleon once. I went with my father. General Da id, t the Tuihries, and he pointed out to me the Emperor walking iu the garden. I was quite a child then. My fiat her told me to look at the great man, and to cry vie l'Empcreurr When I did so, he slapped me aud said: 'lam not mail with you, bnt 1 j j wish this to make an impression ou you.'" "Uu another occasion, wueu I was coinir ti ersaiUes, I saw Loui) aMII. I was m a nun nery at Versailles, and afterward went to lite at Bordeaux. There I saw the daughter of Marie Antoinette, the Duchess of Auriouleme, who had just returned tit France. All 1 can rememl'er of t1ii ufpim tlifit tliiien tri r rrit rnntil nml t Hint tb horse veto taken from tb run-i- i. I which was pulled hymen. The reins were ril- - Ihius, which were held brnuuc ladies, wh ' wnirnvemlwltliilenradlvii. Oueday, when I was agirlof fifteen, a beauti- - j ful lady came in a carriage to viit ray grand- mother, lime, de Breuil, who recognized tho visitor, whom she had not seeu for years. It was Mine. Jerome Bonaparte. The Marquise said: I hearthatyouare married toau Italian Prince." "No," she replied, haughtily. "I am Mine. Bonaparte, and I will die Mine. Bona- parte. The n oman married to my husband is not his wife. 1 am." '! saw Joseph Bonaparte many times; ho oiieu cawr u imi iuc .uaiwuisc. t oao I'uin heard niv xar he was one of tbe most nnauming men she ever met, and Jeronm I was just like a lv. It was difficult for him to I dignified w hen occasion demanded." Pointing to an ancient painting whith hnugou the wall, she- continued: "That pic- - ture represents General David, after the battle of Uipzic. lie had saved the castle of the i Prince of YA iirtemburg from ravage, am the Priuce,asa toktn of gratitude, causedthls paint- ing to be excented by hit own portrait jiainter." The picture isa fine work of art. In the fore- ground is a figure of a tall, handsome man in military uniform, with one unn resting on the back of his charger. Close at hand are seen tbe high walls of the cattle, and in the distance bodies of troops marching across the field." Th sister of the lady was one of the most re- spected residents of Mobile, where sho died re- cently at the age of seventy-tw- o vears. She was the wife of the noted lawyer, W. N Stewart. The subject of this sketch has several de- scendants in this city, among them several gen- tlemen who were gallant soldiers in thecivil war. In ante belluui days she was quite wealthy, but, like thousands of others, she lost her fortune turotigb tho changes brought about by the defeat of the South. AVir Orhan$ Picayune. MARK TWAIITS P0ESL A Valuable Conlrlbs-ila- io ibeDaoaltllonr-opaifai- e Fair. The success of the sprightly little paper enti- tled tho Bazaar Ituttttin has exceeded all ex pec. tat ions, lach one of its daily editions has met with a ready sale, and the enterprising Mrs. Daid Gray and Mrs. J. B. Parke, tune reason to feel elated at their success. Mark Twain's promised story was published in yester- day's issue, and it caused a brisk demand for the paper. Herewith we print the sketch, which will ba found entirely characteristic of its author: a tali: FOR STRCCCUXG YOUNG POETS. Well, sir, once there was a yonng fellow who believed he was a poet ; but the main difficulty with him was to get any one else to believe it. Many and many a oet has split on that rock if it is a rock. Many and many a poet will split on it yet, thank God. The young fellow 1 speak of used all the customary devices aud with the customary results he competed for prizes, and didn't take any; he sent specimens of his poetry to famous people, and asked for a "candid opinion," meaning a puff, and didn't get it; he took advantage of dead Mrson, and ubituaried them m ostensible jioctry, but it made him no friends certainly none among the dead. But at last he heanl of another chance; there was going to be a homeopathic fair in Buf- falo, accompanied by the nsiial iimffeiisn e paper, and the editor of the paper offered a prize of $,! for the best original poem on the iputal topic of "Spring" no jroem to Iks considered unless it should flosses tiositive virtue. Well, sir, he shook up his muse, he introduced into her a rousing charge of inspiration from his jng. and then sat down and dashed off the fol- low iug madrigal just as easy as lying: HAIL! BEAUTEOUS, BOUNTEOUS, GLAD- SOME SPRING. A BY s L. CLEMEN-- . No. 1.1GX IUBTFonii, Coxn., Nov. 17, ltitfO. : GEO. P. BISSELL fc CO., Bankers. ray to Mr. David Gray, or order, I For Homeopathic Pair. Ten..... Dollars.; Household Account. S. L. Clemens. ........ ....... ............ ..... Did he take the prize t Yes, he took the prize. The poem and its title didn't seem' to go together very well, but no matter, that sort of thing has happened Iwfore; it didn't rhyme, neither was it blank verse, for the blanks were all filled yet it took the prize, for this reason no other poem offered was really worth more thau abont $40, whereas there was no getting around the petri- fied fact that this one was worth $10. In truth, there was not a banker in the whole town who was willing to invest a cent in those other po- ems, but erery one of them said this one was good, sound, ioetry, and worth its lace. Such is the way in which that struggling yonng poet achieved recognition at last, and got a start along the road that leads to lyric emi- nence whatever that may mean. Therefore, let other struggling young poeta be encouraged by this to go on striving. Mark Twain. IlArrrroRD, November 17, 1880. Soon after 10 o'clock, pursuant to announce- ment, the manuscript of the above was sold at auction. The Hon. Arthur W. Hickman acted as auctioneer, and, after a brief competition, the pages of Mr. Clemens e Urography were knocked down to Dr. F. Parke Lewis, at his bid offL - IrBepublicans should ever get the ascendancy in her empire duriug her lifetune,Qneen Victoria becomes plain Mrs. Wei tin. as that, and no oth- er, Is the family name of bet late husband, ac- cording to Theodore Martin, his biographer. THE OLD AND NEW TEAK. m cum coktxz. I step to think U aeema i strange. Anrt her ear has paaaed away ( For. U. it seem not bmg ago, I hailed iu firat glad ruing day. Ent he most die. aa all matt die. And leave no mark or trace behind. Except a name- -a narlea thing. When death you with hi curd doth bind. How many hope, bow many fears. Have tuwvru the rhanrful bnnuui heart i WhUo wane nill with the Oil Year die, 3ew gruT and Jwys with New Year start. Alone X stood, at tbe witching hoar When spirit walk tbe eaath; The bell, from tbe old chart h tower, llang in tbe Xew Year'a birth. "Good-bye- . Old Year T cried aUd t r borne with a sigh ; Ami Iu! wrapped in bi gbKtly shroud, Tbe Old Year nie by . And. in the pale moon's silvery bght, law him bending low Beneath tbe weight of burthens great, &iribarged wUh human ue, Tbe Tain regret, the broken tow, Tbo ugh, lh tear, wero there Tbe buUow tbe bitter groan. The aad wail of despair. I n Iped a tear, aa the phantom year Kvanibed lite a dream j Wnde burre open the wings of morn, Appeared tbe New Year gleam. A CHECKERED LIFE. A He formed Canibter in Abject I'orerly IIw lie Abjured lebmrd sind Uecame a IVorker in the Field of Kerorin. In the little two-stor-y tenement, No. ljfttt South Juniper street, in abject poverty, resides Jouathan Green, one a notorious, but now a reformed gambler, with his family, consisting of a wife nuil setcu children, the oiiugJst two weeks, aud the eldest fourteen years of age. Jlr. Green is hhuself crippled iu his right arm, and one of his children lies suffering with typhoid feer. The house is almost destitute of fund-tur- e, aud even before the prewiit cold snap, the family had not suflicieut bed clothing to keep them from actual suffering. In the man of mus- cular frame, gaunt with want, a well deeloped head covered with a fair suit of iron-gra- hair, a high forehead with heavy brows, beneath which gh-a- a pair of cold, gray eyes, a face covered with whisker-- but destitute of a moustache, and iu manners wdf jtossesscd aud affable, one would recognize only in a faint degree the gam- bler of forty fears ago, who, at that time, little dreamed, amid the wealth and luxury with which he was then surrounded, of the extreme poverty with which he now struggles. "I neer smoked a cigar iu my life, never knew the taste of tobacco, and neier touched a drop of liquor," laid Mr. Green, as ho began briefly recounting his eventful history, and added : I promised my mother, when a boy sir years of age, as I stod by her dying lied, never to driuk a drop of liquor, aud 1 hac never broken tbat promis-.- " Mr. Green was bom in Kentucky, in the year Ii:i, and his irraudf.it her was a cousin to Gen eral Nathaniel Greene, of revolutionary fame,. Out of consideration of his family name, he dmped the final V iu penning his antograph, At theao of sixteen iears ho entered upon a life the most eventful eer known among the .uiionii irairioiij. ah m- - pursuit wi ins pn- - fessinn for he was a professional tramblcr Green was one of the most successful men that ever touched a card, and at the time of his re- - formation, was worth over oO,UUO, nearly every cent of which went in the way of restitution to those who had been his ictiuis. Green was twenty-eig- years of age wheuhe, abjured his profession, and resolved, come what j might, neer to touch a rani agaiu. Thecir-- t ciimstynrcH wljirJi led to tliisresolutioii, are an llldCJk ! tio limn n i iidtiii in. He was traveling from St. Iouis to Cincinnati i by lioat. It was Sunday, and ou the Itoat was a Methodist clergyman who had distributed some religious tracts on the tables aud settees in the IlialU halOOtl, where Green was sitting. Soon after the elergjiuau had laid the tracts on the table, a couple of gamblers walked up, one re- - marking to tne otner: "Lome on ,1 it give you another hack, right here," at the same time hnishingthe. tracts on the floor, and throwin; down iu their place ajutck of cards. Green wit- nessed the oiieratiun, and at once lecaiue indie- - naut at the rough manners of the gamblers. Stepping up to the table, he coollypicked up the deck of cards and threw them through the open wiudow into the Ohio rier, and then picked up tho tracks ami repiaceu mem uu tun taiie. Turning to the men, who nere so amazed at this intrusion that their wits fairly forsook them, he informed them if they wanted to play cards to trii somewhere else and do it : that those trrcts ould not Iki removed from the table. lie was known as a destK-rat- character, ami the gani- - W? thought it not to attempt to resent the insult. Then Green went to the minister and n,kwl h"11 if he would preach for them if he had an audience. The minister readily assented, and the i.aswugers on the loat, particularly wbu knew biwa as a pirwnuai gam bier, were surprised to find him going oer tho boat drummingup an audieiue. Hut Green suc- ceeded, and he fay: "We had a pretty good ser- mon, 1 guess, though I don't know, for I was standing guard over the 'aocial room to keep the miiiliLninitii ! let iirltitiir t liA inulinir trmpts at diotiirl'-ant- nrrrmailr. LuT'rrr. and alter lite meeting was over, tireen retired to bis stateroom. Here, he Hays, he began to think over his past career, the shame he had brought on the name of his mother, ami the degradation he hail reduced himself to iu the estimation of the honest and moral jMirtion of the commuuity, though he had an abundanre of wealth. Iu that stateroom, sitting there alone, he said alond: "I'll never touch another card to gamble. Thirty-nin- e years have pasMd away since that time, and the notorious gambler, though now in a state of starvation, with a feeble wife, half-cla- d aud half famidied children, himself broken down, has never even used the expression, "111 Iwt vou." in all those years. Thouch he has no mouev, his knowledge of cards would easily! piace mm iKjium nam, u lit- - nimm iruu umi- - clf to less dexterous manipulator uf the pack. At the time he made this resolve he made full restitution to the extent of his means, of all he had wronged his victims out of. He decided to w rite a Itook exposing gambling, and to lecture while he sold his book, isuce that time Green has written four looks, which are published by lVtrrsou, of this city, cutitlcd, ''Gambling "The Gamblers Life, "The Secret Hand of Urotherx ami "The lie formed Gambler. Mr. Green has lectured in every town of counetmeuce iu the United States, cxpoiug the tricks of the profession. His penitence was so sincere, aud his zeal so great in this crusade, that he met with great opposition, particularly at the Na- tional and State capitals, and on the Western waters, where he was so well known. He, how- ever, persevered in his work, sometimes not making enough to pay expenses, and at no timo makiug more thau a living. He was mainly in- strumental in procuring law s against gambling in this State, New York, Maryland, Kentucky, and Ohio, and it is greatly to his exertions that tbe sJce has been compelled to seek dark places in moat of our cities. Hut for the kind charities of his neighbors, he would be absolutely clothing and shelter. "For the last three weeks," said the reformed gambler, in concluding the interview, "my family of nine have subsisted on leas than fifty cents a day." Philadelphia Uecord. John C. Calhoun. John C. Calhoun, a grandson of the great Soath Carolina Senator, and an inmateof the In- sane Asylum, at Stockton, Cal., was drowned on Satnrdav in the vicinity of San iTauetsco. His history is chiefly remarkable as showing how a man bearing an illustrious name and closely re- lated to one who first made it so, may lead a vul- gar and obscure life, foreign to any aspirations which would at all bespeak a superiur strain of blood. In February last Calhoun was discov- ered by a Western reporter in a liquor saloon in St. Louis, where he was serving as barkeeper. He was a young man, affable in manners, and aueasy conersationalist. He said that he dis- liked bis occupation, and was a civil engineer by profession. "I was born on my fathers planta- tion, in lc53. I left home after the war, and drifted away from my relatives and friends, to make my bread among strangers. My grand nucle, James Edward Calhoun, and my broth- ers, Benjamin Alexander Putnam Calhoun, and William Lowndes Calhoun, are still in the South, and they are the only relatives I have with whom I keep np corresiondence. Tho old gentleman lives at Millwood, his plantation, twenty-fi- t c miles from Abbeville, on tbe Savan- nah river. Mv brother Benjamin is a lawyer in Jacksonville, "Florida, and my brother William, al a lawyer, resides in Atlanta, Georgia. His father and stepfather are buried in the Episco- pal cemeterr, in Pendleton ; my mother is bur- ied in Pilatka, Fla. She was the daughter of the n Judge rutnam,of that State." Mr. Calhoun, at this time, wore the watch that belonged to his grandfather. It was an open face English hunting gold watch. It was made by Tobias, Liverpool. On the outside of the ease was an engraving of a hunting scene, with a dog and rabbit in the foreground. Inside the case these words were engraved: "John C. Calhoun, born in South Carolina, March 13th, 172. Died, Washing-to- n City, D. a, March 31st, ISA." Mr. Cal- houn became Insane while In Nevada, and was sent to Stockton from Esmeralda County, in that State. A Texaa editor writes thus plainly: The 'solid south' was met by a 'solid north and we are tbeirV for four years, and for all time to come, too, if we don't go to work, open school-houses- L and atop talking so raaeb," That "lone hora" is hitting mighty close to the nail head. James. A. Garfield i the third President of the United States who began Ufa as a school teacher. The others were Millard Fillmore and Franklin Pierre. HORACE GREELEY'S BROTHER. A Ldvs Visit I tfc Old fireeleT Fa raw. Ii Krle Camatr, Pa. Tk 4?rcat Editor Lat Yils III Brother am Oface-Meclt- cr lie race Circa II in ? Practical Advice. Titcsville, Pa., Nov. k Twenty-thre- e miles from here, on one of the barren knobs of Erie County, lives Nathan Barnes Greeley, the ouly brother of Horace Greeley. y I visited him at his home. Leaving the cars on the New York, Pennsylvania and Ohio Railroad, at Cor-r- Pa., a ride of five miles over a road wretch ed even for a country highway, brought me to the "old Greeley farm," as it is called by the neiguiMirs. "Horace Greeley's brother lives in the first house on the top of the hill, after you pass the chee.se factory, said a native, and I watched anxiously for the cheese? factory, and for tho hill. The country was verv ioor. The farms through which I drove were, I think, among the very in the Mate. I saw but two conilortaMo itoorcst farm houses on the way. Pacd the cheese factory, aud on the top of tho hill I saw a tumble-dow- n house to the right of the road, and a very poor barn nearly facing it on the left. This house on th right was the Greeley home- stead, where Barnes Greeley now lives, wheru Horace Greeley passed some of his boyhood days, aud where his father and mother both died. It is a miserable looking place for the home of the brother of Horace Greeley. Kervth!ug about the farm has a tumble-dow- n look. The old barn is iu bad repair, the fences are down, aud the house, a wooden structure, is decidedly shabhv. The hou.se Is old fashioned, having been built many years ago. A deep porch runs the entire, length of it. There is al- most as much room mi the porch as there is iu the house. A wagon, partly tilled with pumpkins aud potatoes, stood out in tho rain in the frontward. An old man iu Curry had said to me: "Barnes Greeley is a mighty poor farmer," and a glance at tho premise told he was right. There was no fence in front of the house, which stood back a short distance, and, the mud being ankle deep, I drove up to the door. An old man, gray and ragged, ivmed up from an inside cellar door, with a basket on his arm. Ho was tall and spare, slightly stooped. His garb, at first sight, on accouut of a ragged ocrcoat, and a torn felt hat, appeared shabbier than the aver- age farmer wears about home. "Is this where Mr. Greeley lives I" "Yes, sir." "Is he at home V "I am Mr. Greeley." I told him I had come twenty-thre- e miles to see the brother of Horace Greeley. This seemed to please the old man, who is nearly seventy, aud, 1.1 though it was raining, he took off his torn hat, and, lowing, said: "Well, here I am." The removal of his hat made him look quite a ditferentmau, and I saw at once a close resem- blance to his illustrious brother. He has a head shaped like Horace's, and almost as bald. He wears a full, long licard, which shows traces of havin-- Uen sandr. bnt is now unite srar. The old man showed me into the house, threw his ragged overcoat on the porch, and gave me the In'st of the three chairs in the room, which were all more or less rickety. The npiearauce of the room denoted ahsolntf want. There was nothing iu it but the three broken chairs and a ruty cooking stove. The room had been plas- tered, but the plastering had fallen off, ImiIIi from the walls and ceiling, leaving the lath I looked fura picture of Horace ou the wall, but there was no picture of any kind. The room appeared to lm sitting room, dining room, aud kitchen, nil in one. The floor was bare, and not tery clean. A little girl came iu and stared at me before Mr. Greeley joined me. I asked if he was Miss Greeley, and Im said: "Yes, mam." When Mr. Greeley eame in, he took a chair without a back, and leaned against the wall. With his overcoat off, I saw he was dressed in a suit of brown jeans, consisting of pants and a "wamuins." Tlu?"w animus" reached just to the top of tho trousers, and fitted him tight around the waist, and was loose across the breast. The old gentleman gave mc his views ou the political situation, ami itm it cry glibly and intelligent- ly. "I am," said he, ""a Greenbaeker, clean through. 1 will have nothing to do with either of the old parties. One harps alont the Solid South, and the other the bloody shirt, for the reason that they dare not discuss the real issues Itefore the people." He then gave me what he considered to be the issue that ought to go re the people, which was simply the Greenback doctrine of finance. I asked him for some reminiscences of Horace Greeley, as a boy at home, hut lie knew but lit- tle alHiut his childhood. Horace had left home, when quite young, and he saw him ohly at long intervals. When Horace came to the Greeley homestead, w here Barnes Greeley now lives, he was alMiut nineteen years old. He remained on the farm bnt a short time. "He had a black sore ou his shin," said Mr. Greeley, "and he de- voted mo-- of his time to doctoring that. It was a pretty bad sore, and Horace was afraid of it. I remember, he attempted to help us ou tho farm, but he was very awkward. He was about as awkward aud useless on the farm as 1 would a printing nPJce. No, indeed; what Hor- ace Greeley knew about farming, at that time, was michty little." "Did he ever know much alxmt farming f" 'He was a Itook farmer. He had studied the subject a great deal, and was an enthusiast. He "?!"" ry, ,in" ""I" '" 1,i Mll fa n:i, but they all cost him far mure thau they were worm, ascveryuooy knows. Horace's visits home were very rare. He may have returned twice, I was told that he came home to attend the funeral of his mother, who died some fifteen jearsigo. His father, whose first name wasEzckiel, died twehe j ears ago. Itarues Greeley related this incident to me: "When Lincoln was elected, I took a notion that I would like to have the appointment of mail agent on one of our local mads. The salary was $1,CU0 a year, which was a big thing for me. I kuew Horace could get me the appointment. I snent some money travelling around aud gettiug recommendations, and I succeeded in getting what I thought was sufficient. I had letters from a number of leading business men aloug the route, as well as from the party men, and these I forwarded to Horace, with a letter asking him to help me. What do yon suppose he didf He wrote back, returning my recommendations, with the information, penned in his owu hand, that he could get the appointment for me, with- out the slightest trouble, but that he didn't want to do it. He wanted me to stick to the farm. He said I was the only boy at home, and he thought it best tbat I should stay there. I wrote back, and explained to him that I could be at home quite frequently; that at that time tho salary of $I,0U a year would help me out very considerably; that another party hail offered to take tho position for $500 a year. I wound np bv urging hi m to help me to the appointment. Ilis reply was this: If another man offers to do this sen ice for &UU, aud you expect $I,UU0, that is an excellent reason why you should nut have it. If you had it the Government would be los- ing $Z0U a year. Iu the same letter he tuade me this proposition: 'Stay on tbe old farm, and if I do not raise more corn this year on two acres than you do ou ten acres, I will give you 8100. Not being in a position to myself, I stayed on the farm, aud accepted his proposition. I picked out ten acres of as good ground as I had, aud planted it in corn. He planted two acres. When we measured np in the fall, I had beaten him jnst twenty-fil- e bushels of ears, and he sent me his check for $100." Cincinnati Enquirer, Tnr. Hkirs or Mart Stvart. On Saturday last at the "court, I noticedlhe Prince of Wales studying English historr, as read through the imaginative spectacles of Schiller and the Hon. Lewis Wingtield. Closely, critically, and en- thusiastically, he watched the curious page of our English life that was unfolded before him, and I wonder if this curious thought struck him when he went ronnd for his wonted entr'acte ci- garette that ofHenry VIII. and Elizalieth, not one single descendant Is alive, and that be, him- self is the eleventh in direct decent from poor, much abused Marie Stuart! Nay, more, through tho marriage with Frederick, of Prussia, the Princess of Wales has also some Stuart blood in her veins, and if yon think it ont yon will find that, with the exception of Turkey, every reign- ing royal family in Europe cau be traced to the beautiful woman who was beheaded in Fother-inga- y, somethingovcr three centuries ago. What a ennons freak of history it was that brought the descendants of Sophia and the "beautiful Queen of Bohemia to reign in England when the elder line waa exhausted. London ran. Right ix the Etc A correspondent from Paris writes concerning a curious operation per- formed by Nelaton, the eminent French surgeon. Speaking of one upon whom he had operated for cataracts, he said: "I operated npon him, hut did not endeavor to fix the eye. I made a punc- ture near the external part of tbe cornea. I in- troduced the knife. The patient was seized with a nervous trembling, and turned the eye towards the internal angle of the orbit, and the cornea was hidden. I attempted central punc- ture. I tried to bring hack the cornea; tbe extremity of my instrument broke. The frag- ment fell Into the interior chamber, between the cornea and the iris. Should I withdraw the In- strument? But this would be to resume tbe oper- ation. Neither could I have this foreign body there. I thought the best plan to pursue would be to continue the operation by cutting the cor- nea with the sharp angle of the instrument, I made the section; the crystalline fell oat; the fragment of the knife remained. I took a small scoop and searched for it, found, and withdrew it. The patient is cured. Jat Gould gobbling more railroads. Insa- tiate man, cormorant, ostrich-stomac- h, pause and digest what you have swallowed before bolting new miles of Iron track and rolling stock, and gorging yourself afnah. "aaAriJc Jaffricua. It secerns impossible to get word conveyed to tbe Democratic managers that the election .Is OTerv Atlantic Comttiwio. . i .i . , U.r . 1j&SSt iJh&: y?- - , - .! ,&& .:y' ..--- ..rf.;- - Jty. - - e -- J& KSSJreSJVtretji'i:-- ' Vft.-'-r & temm jfejfeaa. .JLx.QvbeBtAtisXK "Us In T i ' ""T-- " sSatsJBj GOOD-BY- OLD YEAS. BT MM. B. WaTKIX. Call tbe sexton, open the crave. Let tm bare ear dea4 Bnrr tbe bopea, thehir. the atrlfta Tbat bare blossomed and Uoraa lathe battle of life; Tbonb sometime tbe fruit ere butvr uyleed. Let na bury tbrm deep, anJ Tip! Veen, With bopt Fur tbe new With Dear, of tbe romui; Tear. Who la tbe Sexton t 014 Father Time. lie dfi the TTes ef maar bwpe. And he swing bis wjihe with mystical rbrme; Hay by day pljln; bu task, tct a mmuent. no matter who asks ; X4 always rrow of death In hi path. Life Jwtlr death, ami irrir will nrinf, As the reaper patth. Alaa,aLi! Aa tbe eyrie, near. Haw maar hope freexe int tear. And tbe fruit me plurkeit. with perfect trust. Proves bka the apple ef Sudum dast. And tbe new year cornea. aodtheChristmaarnlaies Brine ! fur all tbone lutin; line : reaee on es to. will to men. Better than all of eartblr ken, I the prtwUM niatle in tbuNe word o trne: Better fr n, better for jon. That OM Father Time, La bi romln and enlaz. Ha ent na do n, in his rvuatle mowinz, ThanJh Uf year ttnd na without belief tir lb i est tAWtbnwl In th 7beu tun s lost is eternity. frmd-bye- . old year, we shall know Ten nn more; We bare shaken bands and rkwed the door. And B&bt shall Tamsh. and day draw nlph. And the nd of rejoicis be heard on And tbe new earll brine, in bis new nedtslwlog. Premise of blMUtttm. promise of with, lromlM of plenty, promise of trvth ; Hand in hand, with smile and tears, w ly made bridal. Cower strewn biers t All and eiefj thins cnd once more Into ocr Urea niot aacrrd store. Good bye, old year. Ere the roming on xn Into it dotage, which one of us know What psc of life" Journey for n wiQ be turned I (tod only - Let us rest , Whatever it U, He knoweth be-- L NASBY. CoxKEiintTX Rorw (Wich is in the State uv Kentucky, IJecemoeru, Kismcsdt, III., Novemlwr JT, l(w). Petroleum V. Nasby; DeK Sir We, the uuderaigned, having been roiiftant readers of your letter for aoine time, and observing tbat you were greatly in need of a clean shirt, me take the liberty of presenting vou oue. that we hope will giv entire satisfaction. We hope to hear from you aoon. De. W. O. Smith. It W. SUIT!', J. K. O. N. t.LO. F. PltKEBINO, L.L.IoLU5T.B. Therwuz a shirt enclosed, but it wuz like Hancock in the last elecshen, and Dimekratic success generally, very utnch too short for any practikle yoose. Ther may hev bin a period iu my life wen I cood hev worn sich a shirt, but at' present ritin, a five foot eight man, weighin about V, cau't git hisself into a shirt six inches long, and correspond inly wide. I felt wen I looked at it, jist ez I did wen I wuz reedin tho eleckshun returns. This six inch a flare is a shirt, but It is too small for any yooe watever, tho it is a shirt all the same. The is a party, all complete from a candidate for the Presidency to a Nashnel Committy, but it priNivetl itself to lie too short at Imth eends, ami not wide enuff across the middle, and wuz nv no erthlv akkonut. Still, I thank the doners hartily. A si v. inch shirt, tho it be but a reminiseuce uv a shirt, wimnI lie Itetter than none at all to a man wich wuz pertikeleralHiut shirts. But for me it is nv no yon. I ware a shirt occasionally, when it is handy to procoor em. but l never traveiett ou siuris. nen l am walkin at 12 at tute, and I set a line full uv em, I am not alwve horrrrin one, or perhaps two, aud r en yeeld to the prcjodis uv onr eiviliza-shu- n by puttin em on, but I keer very little for em. the prinsiple good tuevare too me, is to spout em at Bascom's for the aetooal uecessitys nv life. I hev kept Hacom in shirts formauy ycers. At the corners, I very seldom ware a siurt, lor one 1 oozes cast by puttin on strh tri!I. Tbe man showin a w liite shirt at t he Corners i taken for a Kepublikin, espeshly ef it is eleen. When laiugoin out spcakiu in the Eat, 1 snccuni to prrjoodis enuff to put on a paper col- lar, hutnoshirt isnessary. I her a vest cut close about the throte, and pin a paper collar inside the collar uv the vet, onto the under-shir- t. Ef my finances, or opiortoonitiett for borrerin T nv close lines, arc mi limited that I hev no nmler-shir- t, I pin it onto the inside nvthe collar uv the vest. The shirt is then understood, it U d, ami yoo git along jUt ez well. Wat is the yoo of a shirt, anyway f It don't give no warmth, and only a few square inches uv it shows. Ther is three jards uv cotton and a yard uv linneu yoosed up jist for the little sqnare that shows at the buzuui. Ef oo mutt show 1 in nen in front, why not hev a little square nv linueu pinned onto the inside nv tho et wher it opeus, and save all the restt The fact i", ther is altogetIvr too much wastid in this world. The bodies and fronts uv shirts, w irh are totally nuties.tary, eot ez much ez the skool sisteni, the skool sistem liii unnessary. Inezmuch ez it rooins the Dimokratic party, I wood do away with that. Tliee two stroug pints ur the 'Kepublikin party .bolisht, ther wood beennff surplus in a jeer to pay the Nash-n- dct, aud giv every man iu Kentucky a barl urnoo whisky, and her enuff over to slackwa-te- r Seceshu Crik, and make the Cross Koadsa important pint. Ther are other extravagancies wich we indulge in, on which I mite dwel, but it is nnnessary. Wat we want to do, is to git down to the our fathers, and lee ve the unnessaries alone, that we may hev the means to hev a supply uv nesaaries. Ef I hev euy more admirers in Illiuoy wich waut to send me testimonials, let em omit shirts and sich, anddosuthin $ooseful forme. Let em send me a n jug uv Illinoy whisky. They must pack it iu a nale-ka- for a jng never wood reech me. It wood be stolen afore it got hart-wa- y from the deim at Seceshnville. This willbesuthin that will be comfort in, and will give me a better opiuyun uv my fellers, and a broader 'jen uv our common hoomanity. Phtrollcm V. Nasbt, (Expectant.) The Hon. A, 0. Porter as "fugitive Slave. The following, told by a correspondent, a long time ago, at Hanover, Ind., and taken from an old paper, gives an incident in the career of Al- bert G. Porter, while a student at Hanover: One morning there turned up in the illage a 'likely yonng negro, for whom a reward of jAW was offered. Soon Wright, Kay, and Hall were on their track famous hunters of men in those days. Some of the boys detenuieed to throw them off the scent ; so with a pot of lampblack and a suitable apparel, young Porter, of smooth, round face, large mouth, thick litis, ami curly hair, became a genuine African, lie was caught and firmly held by the "Word was to Kay and Hall, who left the scent when hot npon the real African, and returned to Hanover. The countenance of Hall was ra- diant with joy when he grasped the arm of Por- ter, remarking, 2uU secure. Porter played his part admirably, telling of his master, his running away and his desire to return, and that he had enough of freecdom all In unmistakable African. Hall conveyed him to, ami securely locked him in a room of his house. The Imijs gathered alstiut, requesting Hall to exhibit his negro. After a time he entered to find, not his but in his place a white man. The ight broke slowlv through his bewildered sen- ses, but the sitnation was entirely clear when lie heanl the uproarious jeers of the bojs. Mean- while the real African hail sped on his way safely on the road to Canada. Lnfayttte Courier. A Wisk Druggist I'krvcxtb Suicide; A citizen in a high state of excitement rushed Into Police Headquarters In Hoboken, yesterday afternoon, and informed the sergeant on duty that a man bad committed suicide, and was then king on the sidewalk, in Third street. Two officers were sent out. 'They found a stalwart German, six feet high, lying on the sidewalk, and writhing in apparent agony. The officers carried him to the station house, where he gave his name as Bernard Kock, and said he had swallowed a dose of arsenic A bottle contain- ing whiskey, and a vial, partly filled with white powder and labeled arsenic, were found in his pockets. A physician being summoned, he examined the powder, and found it to be chalk. Tbe druggist, whose name waa on the label, was questioned, and said that tbe man came into the store in a high state of excite- ment, and asked for arsenic, but, suspecting his design, he gave him powder. Kock was locked up fur safe keeping. Sew York Time. Haseisox, of Indiana, tells good story on himself, tbat illustrates one of tbe pe- culiarities of what is known as "popular govern- ment. During the campaign of lr7t,whcnhe was running against Blue- Jeans Williams for the Governorship, General Harrison was one day li lin? with Senator Morton. "Ben, said Morton, "yon most take off those kid gloves. So long as yoa wear them yon will fail to win the hearts of tbe people. And it will be remembered that Blue Jeans carried the day. "Bex. Hareisox is the coming man for the Senate from Indiana. He may occupy, but can- not fill Mr. McDonald's seat Arkana$ Gazette. It is true that Ben. Harrison Is the coming man, and It Is true that in one sense he cannot till Mr. McDonald's seat, but then the people are not concerned about tbe size of that part of a Sena- tor that goes to fill a seat. LomUHUc Commer- cial. CoxcEtucixa the flood of circulars just now, a ladr writes: "I think if tbe shop-keep- a real- ized what an annoyance it Is to have the door-bc.- Il rung naif a dozen times an hoar, as mine was yesterday, they would saTe th expecae aad trouble of thus advertising, and confine taeir favors to tbe a, THE riKKY aVPPLE-JAC- nr Mad Where I be1 Bcrerace I TInde, aad What ie Dae With It. MlpntETOWx, N. V., October 31, This Is a great apple year in Orango County. Orchards have their "bearing years, ono year the trees being loaded with frnlt, and the next tho apples lieing scarce. The even yenrs are tho Waring ones in Orango County. Since l?7"i, the crop has not been so large as it is this season. JIany of the orchards of this County are of migraftcd trees, aud consequently tho products of applo Juice are very large. There U more applo whis- key made in Orange County than in any other County in the Union. The average annual dis- tillation is G0,U0t) gallons, which yields a Gov- ernment revenue of about cv0,0U. There is as much apple whiskey made in this County ss beverage, and it is said to have ongiuated there. In Ir?7C, the last "apple-jack-" year, there were IU,JS7 gallons of the liquor mad in the Sate, y,W0 of which were the produtt of Orango County. The year lsT showed the largest amount of apple whiskey ever distilled In ono year in tho County, and. the singular freak of nature that toads the apple trevswtth fruit ono year, and makes them almost barren the next, U gnen an apt illustration by the yield of I'm aliove year, and that of the one following it In liT-2- , Orange County 1 (Milled 10!,G17 gallons of apple wlibker. In 173, the total pmdnctivu was I:,ftJ grllons. The process of applo whiskey I prim- itive and simple. Scattered in all part? of Orango County are dilapidatcd-Iookui- g sh:l", generally located in good "natural fritc li- tres. Whenever one of these sheds is found, i:s location will be on a hill-sid- Farther up tt-hi- ll ia cider mill aud press. Between tho (n.: aud tho shed are tanks or vats of d:tr z. Cider mill and press vats and Cel, cou&titute an apple-jac-k . of oue is a description of all. TV, tu-- e capacity of 100 to 3,000 gallons. To th se stilts tho farmer carts his apples in tho fu. the natural fruit, gralted fruit that urpt fr nt the trees is used wheu tho crop is not vcr Lir-- . In plentiful seasons like the present, the choir st varieties of grafted fruit are carried to the t: iU, as they cannot be diposti! of mtb profit iu any other way. As a geueral thing, apples ta- ken to the stills are worth from fifteen to twenty cents a bushel to the fanner. This year tha best fruit in tho orchards were delivered for from five to seven cents a bushel. The fanner receives his pay in cash, cider and whiskey, as he choos- es. If he takes whiskey, the fanner is obliged to pay the Government tax of ninety crnta a gal- lon, before he cau take it away from tho still. Apples from all orchards are diimpod together at the distillery, unless a fanuer has selected his whisker made fnmi that alone. Whi-ke- y made from selected fniit is much superior to that of the general distilling, and as theavragoOruug County farmer is a counoisM-u- r in this matter of appto-jaek- , his f4vori!ele!eragc,thod4til'atioti of special brands for individuals U carried ou quite extensively. The distilling of apple whitkot is a simple process. The apples are gronnd by r. The mill and force heingelcvated alovo the vats the juice runs from the pumice through conduits into the vats Them no pumping is required. The cider is left in the vats until it reaches it certain stage uf fermentation, which is called ''getting ripe. It requires great skill iu tbo di.ttiller to know just when this critical moment arrives. Delay iu removing the alcohol by dis- tillation, when the cider is ripe, is fatal to tho yield of apple-jac- and the distiller has only a stock of vinegar on hand, as the remit. Iu the shed mentioned is the "still. This is a large copper kettle, t, snnninuted by a coil of Iiijie. that tae through a tank of cold water. the kettle a slow tiro is kept goinj, so that an eveu temperature is maintained. Trnmt the vats the eider is let into the kettle, where the steady heat converts it into vnior. This passes through the cold roil of pie above, which condenses it, and it Is discharged into recepta- cles, the pure apple-jac- It is much almvn proof, however, and tleties even the irou-cla- d stomach of the Orango County granger. From the cider that casts olf this fiery tompound.-sttl-l other yields are obtained, simply by increasing the heat beneath the copper kettle. Wheu appl- e-jack comes from the still, it is white. It is reduced to the proper strength, ami is unfit for nse until it is a year old. Even then it biteth so like the serpent, that only tho toughest drinkers cau tarry long with it. It improves with age, and after a few years takes on a pale yellow huts There are tricks known to the distiller and deal- er by which tbe appearance uf old apple-jac- k is given to new, and the profit on its safe greatly increased. Dried jieaches, turned to a crisp, and added to the liquor, even though it 1m just from the. still, will cm it this golden glow of years. Sugar, skillfully bumed, will hatn the same effect. But there is nothing that will taku the sting out of the leverage but gi nnlue age. Apple whiskey is worth jI.W at the still, on an average. As the liquor increases in age, it shrinks largely, ami becomes more precious every year. At its best, the liquor brings from $4 t S: a gallon, although there are hundreds of gallons now stored in farmers cellars throughout Orange County, that will readily fetch 10 a gallon. Apple-jac- k Is the favorite tipple iu Orange and Sussex Counties, aud the natives look with surprise at the stranger who sas ho doesn't liko the leverage. A peculiarity of tho whiskey is its facility of making Its way at ones to tho head of the novice that tampers with it, and the reluctance with which it takes its lea-iO- . A half gill of apple-jac-k will climb to the he-- -! of a man that is not used to it, in less than ten seconds. His face gets red, and feels a.s tftt ws sunburned. When he shuts his eye, ha sees a hnndred torchlight processions charging at h.:n ten abreast. If he takes twodriu's,hj cot-- . ; induced to east his vote with the KeJ!.:brra or do anything else that would cause htaisl::if. He may sleep all night ami all dy, but wfc u he awakes up, he will find himvlf dniuU r t r i when he lay down. For three days hi he-- al will buzz as if a swann of bees had'bern hiv. d in it, and he will be ready toswear that no State but the one that produced a Kolieson end a Kil patrick could possibly havr been capable of d. -- covering apple-jac- Yet Orango CViuty get away with a giMxl many thoiisaud gul!.iwof I every year, and nobody seems to 15 wcr.s for it. Aeic IVrifc World. "A PICAYUKE SMEI.LIKO MATCH." A Rriniairnr. Krtotlrd br OrnrrBl Grnnt. Arrival In Wa.bingf.n. The arrival of General Orant Iiaa cslloj up a few jilrataot reminUcenrci in CoiircMloiia! fl. Tlie KrptUicam overlieanl a vi Seran Demo- cratic IEepreJufiitatiTO recounting to a nettnem lier his exjirrieucc in inveMigatinjj Geueral Grant. Saul lie: "I waicait ou thoronnnitteti fur inmtigatins npnlitloni In the Xavy Our committee railed mi Secretary fliomieton, laboring umler a very unmouncil impreHion that ve hail the liulgf on him in that little matter of tranxportiug General Grant on United States men of war. 1 naiil : "Jlr. Secretary, what authority hail joti fi.r incurring the expenw of tranximttingGetieral Grant acrmw the Mediterranean on hi war Eaitf "He replied, 'I o.nme that anthoritr, sir.' " Hut,' aaid I, 'where did you get tbo money inim i " Krom my contingent fund,' wa the reply. Jut then it llaAhed npon me aa big a a hay tack, that we hail the ancient mariner on the hip, bnt he interrupted me and said, 'You per. hap do not fully understand this matter. When ourveMrUarecrnining we keep np iiteam, and our ejpenies are relatively about the same thronghout. When General Grant was carried arrow the Mediterranean, the actual eot of tho voyage was $31.05 for harbor due.' When these words fell on my ear, I Jumped to my feet, and said, 'By G , Mr. Secretary, lfore I will be identified with any such picayune smelling match as this I'll pay that pitiful nm ont of my own pocket."' II us isgton Rrpmblicam. A Scholar's Advice to a School Girl. Some fourteen years ago, the young niece ofa lady from whom we heard the. story, was Intro- duced by her escort to a gentleman, and left In his care for awhile. The stranger, finding she was just retnrnnig from school, asked about her reading. She owned that it was almost entire ly fiction. He expressed regret about this, and . asked if she would allow him to give hei a list of books widely he was snre, she would find. of interest, cue wimugiy axnruieo, and ne wroia out the names of twenty works on different sub- jects. The yonng lady thought the titles looked rather unpromising, but when her companion went through the list, giving her a synopsis of each with so much clearbess and enthusiasm that her interest was thoroughly roused, she readily promised to read them, aud, what Is more, kept the prouUMe, and began a new life, mentally, from that time. "And what did yoa say was tbe name of the gentHman T" asked her annt, when she told her of the cirenmstancr. "General Garfield, Auntie, General James A. Garfield. Have yoa ever heard of him V9 "Xo I do not think I ever have." "Well, yon may depend npon it, yoa will hear of him sometime. Auntie," was the reply. And sho has heard of him. Clicago Jdtact. WltlLX a boy was bathing at tbe opening of channel connecting the Fountain of the Virgin and the Pool of Siioam, at Jerusalem, ho discov- ered a rock upon which were graven annmber ofi'bamician characters. They are small, and finely wrought, but, unfortunately, not deeyly cut. Part of the stone U submerged and Wddea by a silicato deposit. After the channel ba been drained, and the deptiit carried sway it Is expected that considerable light on- - the to- -, pography of Jerusalem will theryby bo gained, Jcdoe TorJtaw, author ol "A Fcol'a Errand," is of medium height, weighing- aboLt 150 poonds.--a- nd has dark hair and eyes. He is supposed to, bare promising political tuturo before--hi- la, V Colorado. --' ;,

Transcript of P JBP I'iS'V P IteMf€¦ · Comfort oar aoalu In lore. Lore of all human Ltod; Love .special,...

Page 1: P JBP I'iS'V P IteMf€¦ · Comfort oar aoalu In lore. Lore of all human Ltod; Love .special, ekise la which, tike ftbeUrird dore. Each wrary hrart it own aafe mt may find i And

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-- , JBPI'iS'Viv - State HbtWictJ'Soeteiy.

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SOL. MILLER, PUBLISHER AND PROPRIETOR. DEVOTED TO THE INTERESTS OF DONIPHAN COUNTY. Our Motto: "Talk for Home, Fight for Home, Patronize Home." SUBSCRIPTION, S2.00 PER YEAR, IN ADVANCE.

VOLUME XXIV-NUM- BER 29. TROY, KANSAS, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 30, 18S0. WHOLE NUMBER, 1,225.

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i.'W--'TVEr'.Kv

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tiftritx Pfto.A PSAL2X POE HEW YABS EVE.

T MTM MCLOCK.

A ftiend Unrl at tbe door:Id either tightkw-- hao-- l

Htdlne nch fiifls, thif buDdred sad three core.Willing U trew thrm daily o'er the Und ;

Krrn a aerd the aowrr,Kch drvpt be. trradi it in, aM jawe bj;It cannot be made fruitful till it die.

O, rood 3few Tear, we rUpTan warn, abut haodflUoe.

LtoaiDg furerer, with half b. half gap.TbatWblch from oarafaU. tike dead lmr twini

Ay, whether OVtre il rrPllaa been, or rentl. hir-- z brea. we knowThat It vh blcaeed ; t the Old 1 ear go.

O, 3ew Year. na faith!The road f life la hard ,

"When out tret bWed, and coarsi wind na acatbe.I'oict thm to Hun bua riase waa luore marrrd

Thaa any nuui'a i nbowtth,"Male atraisht path for roar icrt" aud to the cypreat

Come ye to ne, and I will tfre yoti rrat."

Yet bang Ump-lil- hopeJLbor this unknuwa way,

Kind year, to give onr pint frrT arme.And our baod4 atmjctb to work hue it it day;

Cat If that way matt alopeTombward. U. brln before our fading ryeaThe lamp of life, the hope that never die.

Comfort oar aoalu In lore.Lore of all human Ltod ;

Love .special, ekise la which, tike ftbeUrird dore.Each wrary hrart it own aafe mt may find i

And lore that tarna staveAdoringly . enolt-nl- l tAll lorefl, tf need be, ito the liv Imiu.Friend, come tboti ItVe a friend.

And bright thy fare.Or dim with eloah we cannot mtnprrbt-nd- .

We'll bold our itient hand. a h in LU place.And trout thee to the end.

Knowing tbwn leademt onward to those nphrreaAVbere there are neither daya, nor months nor jeara.

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THE KEWYEAE.

When the Old Year Ik there drinc.And Time. ateed atanditat tbeduor;

While the winded Future dyingWith a babe from o Mana Shore

lt u proBiUe to each otherThat oar liec afaall ptirer be ;

That well help a falling neighbor.With a word of sympathy.

Life great hiph way's very dnnty.Few nave sandal for their feet

And a kind word far more trustyThan a steed, nowerer fleet.

Ueazta are hungry, all about y on.Fura Utile word of rbeer;

What if foul, or friends, do doubt yog fIleartu will Me you, never fear.

Whether In a rot or palace.You can still some giid perform

Wreathe a etip, or fill aMeud a maitt, or face a turm.

Lire not fur your own self Mdrly ;Greet all With a amdtng face.

And tbe Xew Year thus make holy-- liea Mewing to the rare !

Icrt J?tow.

SAIiY "WAGGS, OF T3ANBVTB.T.

Bjrall accounts, it tvna more than a ceutniyago that Miss Sally Waps m astuaished thetMMnle of tbis nlacej that tlierinadr tho remarkthen, and were given t fmiuent rirtitioriH f J

it afterward, that Sally Wacp would liavemade a preat Mir in the world had die bwii a iman. Whether it was in 1773 or a few yearsearlier, is tint so certain, a that it was juit aithe pnmpVin iiieof aThatikfipivinp tinnier had jbeen eaten, ami the hickory nuts aud hardriderwere brought from the iautry. It was while nilthe company was at dinner, that Mi- SallyWagg Mill a thing to the people that made thegrauuiainer iook ery urni, auu uicniuj iurhis gun, and the others, a dozen of them old andyonng, forget the hearinlesn that folio wel theireating.

What Sally AVaggs then said, and what uliodid for an hour or two thereafter, is a story thatliai been told in the old Scribner mansion iu thoLitchfield turnpike over the nuts and cider atevery Thanksgiving night ince, and the fresh-ness and delight of it are always the Mine. Itwas told again, and the faded coat thatSally Waggs wore was held up and reverential-ly touched, as it had been on a hundred or moroanniversaries.

Xow, the wonder of it all stems to have beenthat such a damsel an this young Sally Waggsahould have turned such a comer in her mannerof life of a sudden. For her character, or rath-er her disposition, like her name, appears tohave been, up to the time b"h was 21) years old,very flat. Moreover, her father, old TimothyWages, was of no more account in the commu-nity thaa to be regarded as just thetnantodigthe graves for the dead, and toll the bell fortheir funerals, and to touch off the swivel onKick Hill at anspieioits moments. When ho didnot do these things, ho seemed to make a busi-ness of partaking of rum or hard cider, and it issaid of him that there never was a time when hodid not have his failing, 1ecanM it appears inthe old records of the town, that about the timewhen the capture of Louishnrg was celebrated,he went so much further than his companions,as to make merry on the Lord's day. This wasmore serious by far than to be a little merry onany other day, and they sent him to the com-an-

jail for three weeks therefor.Sof by reason of her father's business and

"and ierhaps because of his name. MissSalVy Waggs had nothing to commend her toanybody. And yet, of all the girls in that day,

Uhore was none who could milk a cow with her,tnor sooner find one that had strayed Into thewoods. This, doubtless, led 'Sqnire Scribner totake her into tho family for a help to his wife,and Mrs. Scribner used to say she was, past dis-pute, stupid in her speech, and brisk about herwork beyond compariton with any danvcl s.

There happened to 1 at the Thanksgivingdinner at which Sally made the revelation ofherself, a young gentleman who was regarded asa man of parts, and especially worthy of consid-eration, because his father sent a brigantine tothe West Indies from w Haven once in awhile, laden with goods and brought her backfilled with sugar and rum.

This young fellow wai thougnt to have ad-

dressed "more than one missive to 'Squire Scrib-ner- 's

daughter Jemsha. At all events, he wasfriendly with the family, and had tried his witat a jest with Sally, and came off sadly worsted,because she said nothing to him, bnt only look- -ed at hint with a vacant stare in her brown eyes.

He did not like being laughed at, for he hadowed, asajctd, as he was coming home from

the Thanksgiving wnnon, that he would makevSally say something that would atonish themit hat day.

"Xinepeuce ha'penny to a sixpence you fail,"saidtbjeSqnire.

T11 win that, and wear tliesilver as a token,"i said young Jathrop.

So he said to Sally, as she brought a pitcherof cider. in. and put it by the Sniires place:

VS4rfe;. you do if you was KingI George of Entfiwjd f;6ne looked at him only, aud the others smiled.

4iSally, he continued, perhaps a little irritat-ed, "would you 'troth yourself to me, if I askedyou P""t till you won me,1 she answered, with

out seemingto be conscious of any sharpness inthe replv.

"And how could I win yon P he jmwrrnl.Bv fighting ten red coats at once."

"Give me the chance and I'll do it."Sallv quitted the room for the nuts or some

such dessert, and young Lathrop demanded hissiherpieceof therSqnire. Hut the old gentle-man refused it, and they had an argument alwutthe merits of the wager, that was so interestingand made such laughter, that they minded notthe lapse of time.

It was getting so dusk that the forms, bnt notthe faces, were visible, ami the'Soniro was forlighting the caudles, when the kitchen door wasthrown open.

"Don't you hear them P said Sally Waggs.But as long as he lived, 'Squire Scribner insi-d-e-

that it was not Sally Wages who spoke, al-

beit he could not deny that her body stood inthe doorway, and that her eyes, eveu in thedusk that the fire-lig- brightened, and her lipmoved.

As for young Lathrop, he was beyond all pow-

er of making oat the meaning of it, so surprisedwas he; and, surprised as he was, he was qnickenough to see tliat there was something altoutthis young woman's look and manner now thatforce'd admiration from him.

"Will you be stupid P she said; "will yous sit there with your pig and pie driving you into

a doze, and let them come and prison you and doworse for the women T Von mav sit still, if so leit your will, but III fight them till they kill

She went to the corner of the room, and, leap-ing upon a chest that stood there, reached tip

i twA- - rlnwn a musket that huuc unon thewall. Amaxed as young Lathrop was at thisaction, it did not cscane.hia not tea that the armthat she put up when she reached for that musk- -

.etwas wortn more unu ."onlv because of the whiteness, but also becauseof the graceful awell ol it.

"What mean you, girl P said grandfatherScribner, whose mind went back to the yearwhen the settlers in these parti were ready forsarpriaos, and even went to meeting with theirflint lucks for walking sticks.

"Tell me where are vour-ear- s P Sally answer-ed- ,not yet dismounting from tlw table, pouring

powder front the horn into her hand, and a tre-mendous charge of shot, she loaded the weapon,and then primed it. Then she put the buttnp-E- L

i Uble' and ting herself therewith,S mrTtt qcnedtlw window. "ListenTl.TivL-- not !he wt Britishers firing f

SS"W Sw the light of the flames.borough miUtia P The reuorta-- of. musketry wen dutiuct, and th

the invaders. Then it was that grandfatherScribner seized his gun, and the 'Squire seemedto awaken to the business before them.

"And you," said Sally Waggs, going up toyoung Lathrop ; "w ill you stand there like Tomrerkins' lad at school with a dunce cap on IWhat will you do I Will you go with us, or willyou hide under a petticoat P

Young Lathrop hesitated not a moment."In truth, Sally Waggs, you are a young wo-

man of spirit. Yon'M not find me wanting."Jnut then old Tim Waggs, faintwilh running

and terror, and, spite of his anxiety, his firstthought was of his stomach, and he begged fora mug of flip, or cold, if thry hadn't hot waterready. So they gave him a mighty mug of liq-

uor, that he made a short ado with, and thentold them that a handful af British had giventhe Continental coasters the slip, and weremarching up from the coast, shooting, burning,and robbing, and sad work of it they were mak-

ing, too, he added. For their coming was sosudden, aud hi many of the joung men wereaway with the Continentals, that the few ladswho tried to stop thin on lEidgefield hill, wereof no more avail than a breath of wind.

"And they've heard of your cattle ami rum,'Squire Scribner, and it'll not be two hoars laterbefore they are here."

"How many are there, Tim. to the best of yourknowledge P atked the 'Squire. .

"Not more than two dozen, nor Ievs than ascore, 'Sqnirr."

"But we are no match. There are only fourmen, including you, Tim, who are more likely torun than fight," said the 'Squire.

Not more thau four. I'll ventnre that I'llgive the red-co- cati&e to think that there aremore thau four, or tnic four," said SallyWaggi.

"And what would you do, Sally P"This is what I would do. and will do. Per

ceive the darkness coming; that will help us, orl mi Make, ow, miner, go io inegreai oaruaud take the three lanterns and light them. Mr.Lathrop, you light thetwoou will find on theleam back of the kitchen oven, and, '.SquireScribner, if you have your heart in it, preparepowder aud shot, and suffer grandfather to loadthe guns the while, and put no rabbit shot inthe muz-den-

, either. I will 1 back myself, inthe space of Ax c minutes or thereabouts."

'Sqnire Scribner, said long after that, it sur-prised hint, as he thought it all over, that he didnot conjecture that this stupid girl was out ofher head, inhtcad of implicitly following thecommands she gave them.

In five miuut-s- , more or less, the form of aman appeared in the dining-roo- with a gun inhis hand, and so much of a stranger that thebewildered women were in a great state of con-

sternation, aud it was not until the man spoke,and spoke with the voice of Sally Waggs, thatconfidence was restored.

Indeed the fonn seemed that of a man,Miss Sally had upon her head the cocked

hat and on her body the regimental toat thatgrandfather Scribner had worn in the Trenchwar, twenty years back, and, as for the shortclothes and stockings, the mystery of the ar-rangement by which Miss Sally made herselfappear from the knees dowu like a heavy-limite- d

joung fellow, was never rxplaincd.."1'ive men of us," she said, aud with no such

thought of the picturesque, perhaps comical,licture she made as flitted through tho quicktrain of young Lathrop.

She led them out to the hill that tl auks thehighway by which the BritiMi miidt come, amatter of a "hundred rods from the house. Thenshe commanded her father to fasten the fivelanterns to a long pole, aud attach each end ofthat to a tree, and the moment she gave com-mand he was, by such violent swinging of theole, to make, by the confusion of lights, the

live lanterns seem as nearly liko fifty, as the al-

cohol in his nerves would permit.Without one word of remonstrance, 'Squire

Scribner olecd her, and got behind a tree, andgrandfather Scribner knelt, the better to eteadyhis uiuscles, by a rock, while apt. Sally andyoung Lathrop stood exposed.

the Britih raiuo along. They weromerry with'ltqtior, and Capt. Sall.i's army couldhear their ltoasts of what would happen in the'SqulreV house within an hoar.

Young Lathrop was for shooting when awayout of range, and Capt. Sally found it uecevsaryto give him a tap on the hip with the butt of hermusket that made him wince, before he cauiu in-to discipline.

At last they got, half a dozen of them, wellabreast of the. army in ambush on the hill-sid-

"Now," whispered Capt. Sally, "when I githe military command, father, se to it that thelanterns quiver like fire-bu- aud well givethem a reception from the 'Squire's farm, thatsome of their mothers aud sweethearts will la-ment."

Then she stepped out into full iew, withyoung Lathrop by her side. She waved her gunwith as nearly like the encouraging motionwhich a commander gives his sword ou enteringaction, as the weapon would permit, aud theigarc this astounding order:

"Halt the whole universe, by flank into king-doms fire !"

The military command astonished the British,but that was nothing to the surprise that fol-lowed the volley. Tvto-o- three went down,and one staggered and tuade his way to thoroadside, ami when tin- - others, looking up. sawthe multitudinous display of flickering Liu terns,they took no second thought as to whether theyhad Iretter stay and fight, or go the other way.They went with all speed, not stopping to sewwho were left liehind.

Now, of all the nursing and care that wound-ed soldiers had in all that struggle of the Inv-olution, none had better than the three menwhose todies had been tbo targets of CaptainSally's army, for Miss Sally Waggs nursed themherself.

By the next day the Continental militia wereon hand, aud had driven the marauders back.

From that time on, Miss Sallv Waggs went ona new road. It eeetned as if tliu had awakenedthat night from a sleep that had lasted fromher birth. Her advice was wisdom, her couragewas inspiriting, and her ambition great. Sogreat, in fact, that some years afterward, shemarried joung Lathrop aud his (drips and otherpotwKsions, and more than one of iier descend-ants havo been in high places since.

EARLY COLD SNAPS.We are not likely to havo cold enough weath- -

er, this winter, to snrprise a couple of old citi-zens of Brooklyn, if tho following, front thoBrooklyn Eagle, may me believed:

"We're bavin' some pretty wintrish weather,"said old Daddy WotuerqHxiu to Uncle SammyHonniwell, as the two gentlemen met near tlieicity hall, jestcrday; "right for'ard weather flirthe Beacon."

"Jint so; jist so," conceded Uncle Sammy."Keminds tne of the all of IsdX It commencedlong forepart of NoveunVr, and froze nt iff tillMarch. Good, smart weather, too. I remcmtierthat it was so cold in Brooklyn, that November,that bilin water froze over a hot tire."

Daddv Wotherspoou looked at him, andbraced himself. "Yes, yes," said he, "I mind itwell. That's the fall that the milk froze in thecows. Bnt the cold season was in &Z7. It com-

menced in the middle of Octoler, aud ratithrough to April. All the oil froze in the lamps.and we didn't have alight until spring set in."

"Ay, ay," responded Uncle Sammy, growing,rigid. "It'sjust like yesterday tome. 1 walkeda hundred and forty miles due east from SandyHook, ou the ice, aud slid back, owing to theconvexity of the earth, you know. It was downbill coming this way. But that wasn't as coldas the winter of Irol. That season commencedin September, aud the mercury didn't rise a de-gree troin that day. Don't you remember howwe used to breathe hard, let it freeze, cut a holein it, and crawl iu for shelter! You haven't for-gotten thatP

"Not It" said Daddy Wothcrpoon, after ashort pause. "That's the winter we used togive the horses melted lead to driuk, and kept ahot fire under Vm, so it wouldn't harden till theygot it down. But that wasn't not Inn to thespell of Icl7. We began to feel it in the latterpart of August, and she boomed Middy till the30th of June. I got through that whole spell byliving in an It was too cold to go ontdoors, and I jist camped in the icohouse. Vonrememl'er that sea-so- of lel7! That's the win-

ter we wore undershirts of sandpaper, to keepup a friction."

"Well, I should say I did," retorted UncleSammy. "What ! retnemWr ltlT f 'Deed I do.That was the time it took a steam grindstonefourdas to light a match. Ay, ay! But ioyou know I was uncomfortably warm that win-

ter P"How haV demanded Daddy Wotherspoou,

breathing hard."Knnnin around your ice house to find out

where, you got in. It was an awful spell, though.How lung did it last! From Angust till the 30thof June T I guess yon arc right. But you mindthe snap of Is 13, don't you f It commenced onthe lrt of July, and went around and lapped overa week. That year, the smoke froze in the chim-neys nd we had to blast it out with dynamite,I think that was the worst we ever had. Altthe clocks froze up, so we didn't know the timefor a year, and men used to set fire to theirbuildings so's to rent. Yes, indeed. I got $3,000a ntontn lor lour uurninr uutluiu a. lncre was aheapofsnfTerin' that winter, because we livedon alcohol and phosphorus, till the alcohol froze,and then we ate the brimstone end of matches,and jumped around till they caught fire. Sayyon ,"

But Daddy Wotherspoon had fled. The stati-tic- swere too much for him.

For injuries inflicted on a passenger, andcansedby the breaking down of a I'allmansleeping berth, the United States Supreme Courtdecide tbe railroad, and not the sleeping carcompany is liable to the injured man. The rea-soning is cogent, and makes clear the law in thatparticular class of cases. The passengers robbedrecently on a Full man car while en route forWashington will doubtless want to know whichof the two companies concerned is responsible-f- or

allowing a thief to go through a car and robthe sleeping passengers of $7,000.

Pioccllnncou.o.A BEVXEW OF THE YEAB.

One more year U swiftly pacing.One short month alone remain j

One more page on Hirt'rr record.rrorea that Time, aa King, yet reign.

Flrnt the Spring. In an her bejntr.Then tbe Sammer, bright and fair;

Antnmn next, in grandeur,Scattering radiance everywhere.

Winter Ut, with mien haoebty,And with chilling. Icy breath.

Turn the scenes of rwhant jlrndorInto one of awful death.

Thna it i in life' great journey,Krey one doth form a part :

Childhood, like tbe Spring tn beauty,2ure and free from erery art.

Summer. ith it blooming flower,tike the verge vt manhood fair.

Show,- to n ble a trn enjoyment.Sun abounduig rich and rare,

it ilale-ag- e appears a Antnmn.When ur nope, our Joy. our tare.

Garnered Lie tW kbeare in barri'-.t- ,

1Mb fur Winter prepare.

OU age Ut. Lkfi bury Winter,bCca doth rein ;

Kadall lUfw, Iwt h brif bt and sbadtweit.Till tbn Spring-ti- cuctei asain.Ieaea oiir bright Spring uufolding,AU tnme bud aud fair ;altered be wir Father' angel.Sheltered by lli loving rare.

THIRTY-FIV- E YKAKS AGO.

Sen. Feeler Iorr'a lEcmiraiorencs f tbe In.coming or l)!U'a AdoiiuUtratiam,

President Polk was nearly fifty years of agewhen he was inaugurated, and was no novice inpublic life, ha ing served for fourteen, consecu-tive years in Congress and for two jears as Gov-ernor of the" State of Tennessee. Ho was aspare man, of unprvtending appearance and mid-

dle stature, with a rather spare head, a full, an-gular brow, dark gray eyes, and alinn mouth. His hair, which he wore long andbrushed behind his earn, was touched with silverwhen ho entered the White House, and graywhen he left it. He was n worthy and wellqualUd inetmVrof th fraternity ot Free Ma-

sons, aud a believer iu the creed of the Metho-dists, although out of deference to the religiousopinions of his wife, he attended worship withher at the Bcv. Dr. Sprolo'schunh. Calm, cold,and intrepid in his moral character, he wiutig-nora-

of the licauty of Moral uprightness iu thoconduct of public affairs ambitious of power,and successful in the pursuit of it. He was verymethodical and remarkably hidtistrious.aluajsfinding time to listen to the stories of those whocame to him as petitioners for patronage anddace. But his arduous labors impaired hislealth, and shortened his life. Before his term

of oflico had expired, Ins friends were pained towitness his shortened ami enfeebled step, andthe air of languor and cxltauftion which satupon him.

Mrs. Folk was a strict Presbyterian, and shnshunned what she regarded as the "vanities ofthe world" whenever it was possible for her todo so. She did not possess the queenly grace ofMrs. Madison, orthe d hospitality ofSirs. Tyler, but she presided over the WhiteHouso with great dignity. She was of mediumheight and size, with very black hair, dark eyesand complexion, and formal jet graceful deport-ment. At the inauguration of her husband, sheworn a black dress, a long, black velvet coatwith a deep craj, trimmed with fringe aud tas-w- l,

and a purple velvet lwiiuet trimmed withsatin rihlmii. She would not crmit daucing atthe White House, but sbedidall in her power torender the administration of Mr. Folk popular.One morning a lady found her reading. "I havea great many books presented to me by thewriter," said she, "and I try to read them all;at present that is not but this eveningthe author of this book dines with the President,aud I could not he. ho unkind as to appear whollyignorant and nnmindful of his gift." At one ofher evening receptions a gentleman remarked:."Madaui, von liave a very select assemblage to-

night." "Sir," replied Mrs. Polk, with perfectgood hnmor, but very significantly, "I neverhave seen it otherwise."

John C. Calhoun had expected to remain inthe cabinet as Secretary of State, and hcjilid nothesitate to sav that he was saerified to Appeasethe wrath nf Mr. Van Bnren. Accordingly JamesUochauau liecatue Mr. Polk's Secretary of State,n&4 Mr. Calhoun soon returned to the capital asa eVuator from the State of South Caroliua, toengineer the extension of slavery, freetrade and State Miereignty. His appearanceindicated that he was over three score years ofage. Bcshy eyebrows overshadowed deep, Idueeyes, which gleamed like stars; his furrowedforehead ami gaunt cheeks, showed great mentalactivity and care, anil his thin lips hadthe melancholy look wen in the portraits ofDante. HU hug, coars hair had licconi gray,and he wore it brushed bark in masses from hishigh forehead. Our morning while he was

portrait in the studio of Mr. Kellogg,he. said to the writer of these reiuiuisceusrs: "Ihave alwasendcasored to dress with a simplic-ity that would not attract notice, and I haveMiccrcdcd, with thoexiteption of my hair. WhenI wore it short, tlw letter writers un-- always tohave something to nay about it, and now that itis long, I fear that it attracts rqnal attention."

of autographs h remarked that hisorigiual g was round and clear, butthat when he was at the Litchfield Law Schoolhis haste in taking notes changed It. It wasthen as erratic and bold as were his movementsin the davs of nullification.

Mr. Buchanan was then iu tile prime of lite,and his stalwart frame, fair complexion, lightblue eyes eourtly manners, and crupu!ouIyneat attire, prompted an English visitor Mrs.Manry to say that he resembled a British

f xhe'past generation, when tho gravea nddiguifird bearing of men in power was re-

garded as an essential attribute of their ofliee.Although a bachelor, he kept house on F street,next to the abode of John Quincy Adams,where his accomplished niece presided at thehospitable horrd. He faithfully carried ont theforrign policy of President Polk, but neier let! an opporttiiuty fur advancing lis claims tothe succession with refreshing humility. In ahitherto unpublished letter, written to a frieud,liealladed to a prediction that he would be thenext President, ami went on to bay, "I or anyother man may disapjiear from the politicalarena without prodiumg a ripple npon the sur-

face of the deep and strong current which issweeping the country t its destiny. Nothinghas pre ruled me from removing myself fromthe listoffulim candidates for the Presidency,except tho injury this might do to the Demo-

cratic party in IVnnsyH ania. On this subject Iam resolved, and whenever it shall be proper Ishall make known my resolution. Nothing onearth could induce tne agaiu to accept a cabinetappointment." Vet never did a wily politicianmore industriously plot and plan to secmeanomination than Mr. Buchanan did in his still-hu- nt

for the Presidency.

A Missouri Story.UoL Pat Dyer, in his speech at St. Joseph, on

Monday night, told this story illntrative of the"perpetnar Democracy:

Hmse Democrats would leave no stone un-

turned that would give them ofliee at the ex-

pense of the people. They would even vote forthe man wlwi wore blue clothing after the warwusover.nnd rebellion put down. Tlieyremindroc of an old hotel keeper in Boone County, bythe name of Jackson. He hail kept a roadsideinn for a long number of years, and his religionwas that after men died they went to dnt, andme thousand years from that time this dust was

rehabilitated aud life was breathed into it, andin that way the world repeateditself cverythou-xau- d

years. He talked that religion intoand at evciylody, that stopped at his

bouse, and among others, he talked it to twoyoung men from Kentucky, who hapiened to lehi guests: "Now, young men, I want you to

You are here, my guests. Athousand years from now you will Ie here myjiests agaiu. I will be living in Boone County,keeping hotel right where I am, and you willcome here, one riding a gray horse, and the othera black, just as yon rode and yon willhave this same food for supper that we have to-

night. I would like to hae yon think our allthis, and see if it isn't all right, as in my judg-ment I lclie e it is." The two fellows slept overit, and next morning they soid: "Mr. Jackson,we have thought over your proposition, and weare satisfied you are correct. We came out"West, and have travelled all the way from Ken-

tucky to Missouri. We didn't have a greatamount of money, at the start, and that is allguue. We are a little hard np, just now, and ifit suits you jest as well, we will pay your billwbenwecomo around a thousand years fromnow." Old Jackson stopped, hesitated awhile,as if the boys had rather got the best of him, andthen said, "Well, since I come to think over thismatter, I am satisfied tbat yon are the same twodamned rascals that were hero a thousand yearsago." So when these Democrats come back andtell me they are going to do this and going to dothat, if they only get in office for four years fromnow, 1 look at them and say, like old Jackson:"Oh, no: not at alt. Ton are the same d drascals that you were before."

TrtE eleetoral system is a method of choosinga President which the jieople appear to knowless about the more they use it. It has nowbeen employed at twenty-fou- r Presidential elec-

tions, and yet the blunders increase quadrenni-ally. It isa strange method of election In whichsome stupid printer or ignorant Chairman of aCounty Committee may vitiate the whole countby some childish oversight. Arte Tort Xriiaar.

TltR Iter. Berdan Hayes said. In a funeral ser-

mon at Talma nville, Ga: 'This poor man wasa sinner; he did not repent, and now he is suf-fering the tortures of tne damned." The widowat this point shuddered and 'cried out. Thepreacher continued: "Tbat u s hard thing toaay to these mourners, but it'ia Gospel truth.The husband and father isJn bell.

OF THE OLDEN TIME.A .w Orlea-a- Lndr f Historic Life,

wilk Ueeolleeiioa Like a Dream.One day, in the latter part of the eighteenth

century, a number of young men were playingdice in a fashionable gambling saloon in thels-landofS-

Domingo. Near a table at whichtwo youthful players were engaged stood anelderly man of proud and disttguished bearinga Masquis of France.

At a certain stage of the game a dispute arosobetween the dicers, aud tho point iu controversywas referred the gentleman standing by for arbi-tration. His decision enraged one of the play-ers; hot words ensued, and the gambler struckthe noble in the face. The Marquis said, stern-ly: "Only blood can efface the stain of this

The young man, repenting of his folly,was profuse in apologies, but the Marquis re-

mained obdurate, and replied: "We shall sendfir two pistols; one shall lie loaded, the otherempty. We, blindfold-- d, shall choose our wea-

pons, aud fire."The pistols were sent for, the fatal choice

made, and the loaded weapon fell to the lot ofthe noble. That day the lifeless body of theyoung gambler was borne from the dicers table.Such was the Chevalier de Sevre, a Marquis ofFrance, one of tho richest nobles In the IslaudofSan Domingo a man of determined courage,and as proud as a hidalgo of Spain.

In thoso terrible days of the massacre, theChevalier fell under the knife of the infuriatedMucks. The Manuise escaped in disguise withhr daughter, a child, and found a refuge iu thecity of Philadelphia, where she subsequentlymarried Mr. dc Breuil, a rich merchant of thatcity.

ThcreMlle.de Sevre crew up a lonely yonnggirl, accomplished, and osevscd of all the graces

Inch adorn womanhood. At that timo therewere many French officers in America. One ofthem. Colonel David, liecame enamored of thebeautiful young creoIe, married her, and tookher to Frame, where he introduced her to thecourt of Josephine. Ofthis union wtw liorntwudaughters, Cecelia Agnes Gertrude David, andMarie Pauline. TLc first was Ihuti at Tours, inle04faud christened in the great cathedral ofthat city. Her godfather V hs the llama deVaublan, and her godmother the Countess de St.Leon.

General David served iu the Italian campaignunder Najtoleon, as an adjutant commandant.Wheu the First Consul became Kuiperor he wasmade a General. He was a fax o rite of themighty Corsiean, who, during the Egyptiancampaign, presented him with a magnifi cutsword. He was decorated with the cross of St.Louis, and the Legion of Houur, aud was a highMason of the Age d'Orof France.

After his death, which occurred in 181C, atBordeaux, Mil I If. Daid returned to Philadel-phia with her mother and sister. Iu course oftime Miss David also married a wealthy Ameri-

can aud came South. She resided at varioustimes in Alabama, Mississippi aud Louisiana.

A few tlays ago the writer had the pleasure ofvisiting this ladyon Jackson street, in New Or-

leans. Though seventy-si- x years of age, sheboks scarcely sixty, aud retains still the tracesof that beauty which attracted the admirationof all who beheld her in her youth. Mm pre-

serves the graceful courtesy ami refinement ofmanners which come of good breeding, ami,when of the reminiscences of hereventful past, her conversation is vivacious audexceedingly entertaining. j

When asked to iteMriie Mn:e otitic scenes;she had witnessed, the lady said : '

"Vcs, 1 saw Napoleon once. I went with myfather. General Da id, t the Tuihries, and hepointed out to me the Emperor walking iu thegarden. I was quite a child then. My fiat hertold me to look at the great man, and to cryvie l'Empcreurr When I did so, he slapped

me aud said: 'lam not mail with you, bnt 1 jj

wish this to make an impression ou you.'""Uu another occasion, wueu I was coinir ti

ersaiUes, I saw Loui) aMII. I was m a nunnery at Versailles, and afterward went to lite atBordeaux. There I saw the daughter of MarieAntoinette, the Duchess of Auriouleme, who hadjust returned tit France. All 1 can rememl'er oft1ii ufpim tlifit tliiien tri r rrit rnntil nml t

Hint tb horse veto taken from tb run-i- i. I

which was pulled hymen. The reins were ril- -Ihius, which were held brnuuc ladies, wh '

wnirnvemlwltliilenradlvii.Oueday, when I was agirlof fifteen, a beauti- - j

ful lady came in a carriage to viit ray grand-mother, lime, de Breuil, who recognized thovisitor, whom she had not seeu for years. Itwas Mine. Jerome Bonaparte. The Marquisesaid: I hearthatyouare married toau ItalianPrince." "No," she replied, haughtily. "I amMine. Bonaparte, and I will die Mine. Bona-

parte. The n oman married to my husband isnot his wife. 1 am."

'! saw Joseph Bonaparte many times; hooiieu cawr u imi iuc .uaiwuisc. t oao I'uinheard niv xar he was one of tbemost nnauming men she ever met, and Jeronm I

was just like a lv. It was difficult for him to I

dignified w hen occasion demanded."Pointing to an ancient painting whith

hnugou the wall, she- continued: "That pic- -ture represents General David, after the battleof Uipzic. lie had saved the castle of the i

Prince of YA iirtemburg from ravage, am thePriuce,asa toktn of gratitude, causedthls paint-ing to be excented by hit own portrait jiainter."

The picture isa fine work of art. In the fore-ground is a figure of a tall, handsome man inmilitary uniform, with one unn resting on theback of his charger. Close at hand are seen tbehigh walls of the cattle, and in the distancebodies of troops marching across the field."

Th sister of the lady was one of the most re-

spected residents of Mobile, where sho died re-

cently at the age of seventy-tw- o vears. She wasthe wife of the noted lawyer, W. N Stewart.

The subject of this sketch has several de-scendants in this city, among them several gen-tlemen who were gallant soldiers in thecivilwar. In ante belluui days she was quitewealthy, but, like thousands of others, shelost her fortune turotigb tho changes broughtabout by the defeat of the South. AVir Orhan$Picayune.

MARK TWAIITS P0ESLA Valuable Conlrlbs-ila- io ibeDaoaltllonr-opaifai- e

Fair.The success of the sprightly little paper enti-

tled tho Bazaar Ituttttin has exceeded all ex pec.tat ions, lach one of its daily editions hasmet with a ready sale, and the enterprising

Mrs. Daid Gray and Mrs. J. B. Parke,tune reason to feel elated at their success. MarkTwain's promised story was published in yester-day's issue, and it caused a brisk demand forthe paper. Herewith we print the sketch,which will ba found entirely characteristic ofits author:

a tali:FOR STRCCCUXG YOUNG POETS.

Well, sir, once there was a yonng fellow whobelieved he was a poet ; but the main difficultywith him was to get any one else to believe it.Many and many a oet has split on that rock ifit is a rock. Many and many a poet will spliton it yet, thank God. The young fellow 1 speakof used all the customary devices aud with thecustomary results he competed forprizes, and didn't take any; he sent specimensof his poetry to famous people, and asked for a"candid opinion," meaning a puff, and didn'tget it; he took advantage of dead Mrson, andubituaried them m ostensible jioctry, but itmade him no friends certainly none among thedead. But at last he heanl of another chance;there was going to be a homeopathic fair in Buf-falo, accompanied by the nsiial iimffeiisn e paper,and the editor of the paper offered a prize of $,!for the best original poem on the iputal topic of"Spring" no jroem to Iks considered unless itshould flosses tiositive virtue.

Well, sir, he shook up his muse, he introducedinto her a rousing charge of inspiration from hisjng. and then sat down and dashed off the fol-low iug madrigal just as easy as lying:HAIL! BEAUTEOUS, BOUNTEOUS, GLAD-

SOME SPRING.A BY s L. CLEMEN-- .

No. 1.1GX IUBTFonii, Coxn., Nov. 17, ltitfO.: GEO. P. BISSELL fc CO.,

Bankers.ray to Mr. David Gray, or order,

I For Homeopathic Pair.Ten..... Dollars.;

Household Account.S. L. Clemens......... ....... ............ .....

Did he take the prize t Yes, he took the prize.The poem and its title didn't seem' to go togethervery well, but no matter, that sort of thing hashappened Iwfore; it didn't rhyme, neither was itblank verse, for the blanks were all filled yetit took the prize, for this reason no other poemoffered was really worth more thau abont $40,whereas there was no getting around the petri-fied fact that this one was worth $10. In truth,there was not a banker in the whole town whowas willing to invest a cent in those other po-ems, but erery one of them said this one wasgood, sound, ioetry, and worth itslace.

Such is the way in which that strugglingyonng poet achieved recognition at last, and gota start along the road that leads to lyric emi-nence whatever that may mean.

Therefore, let other struggling young poeta beencouraged by this to go on striving.

Mark Twain.IlArrrroRD, November 17, 1880.Soon after 10 o'clock, pursuant to announce-

ment, the manuscript of the above was sold atauction. The Hon. Arthur W. Hickman actedas auctioneer, and, after a brief competition,the pages of Mr. Clemens e Urography wereknocked down to Dr. F. Parke Lewis, at his bidoffL

-

IrBepublicans should ever get the ascendancyin her empire duriug her lifetune,Qneen Victoriabecomes plain Mrs. Wei tin. as that, and no oth-er, Is the family name of bet late husband, ac-cording to Theodore Martin, his biographer.

THE OLD AND NEW TEAK.

m cum coktxz.

I step to think U aeema i strange.Anrt her ear has paaaed away (

For. U. it seem not bmg ago,I hailed iu firat glad ruing day.

Ent he most die. aa all matt die.And leave no mark or trace behind.

Except a name- -a narlea thing.When death you with hi curd doth bind.

How many hope, bow many fears.Have tuwvru the rhanrful bnnuui heart i

WhUo wane nill with the Oil Year die,3ew gruT and Jwys with New Year start.

Alone X stood, at tbe witching hoarWhen spirit walk tbe eaath;

The bell, from tbe old chart h tower,llang in tbe Xew Year'a birth.

"Good-bye- . Old Year T cried aUd tr borne with a sigh ;Ami Iu! wrapped in bi gbKtly shroud,

Tbe Old Year nie by .

And. in the pale moon's silvery bght,law him bending low

Beneath tbe weight of burthens great,&iribarged wUh human ue,

Tbe Tain regret, the broken tow,Tbo ugh, lh tear, wero there

Tbe buUow tbe bitter groan.The aad wail of despair.

I n Iped a tear, aa the phantom yearKvanibed lite a dream j

Wnde burre open the wings of morn,Appeared tbe New Year gleam.

A CHECKERED LIFE.A He formed Canibter in Abject I'orerlyIIw lie Abjured lebmrd sind Uecamea IVorker in the Field of Kerorin.

In the little two-stor-y tenement, No. ljftttSouth Juniper street, in abject poverty, residesJouathan Green, one a notorious, but now areformed gambler, with his family, consisting ofa wife nuil setcu children, the oiiugJst twoweeks, aud the eldest fourteen years of age. Jlr.Green is hhuself crippled iu his right arm, andone of his children lies suffering with typhoidfeer. The house is almost destitute of fund-tur- e,

aud even before the prewiit cold snap, thefamily had not suflicieut bed clothing to keepthem from actual suffering. In the man of mus-cular frame, gaunt with want, a well deelopedhead covered with a fair suit of iron-gra- hair, ahigh forehead with heavy brows, beneath whichgh-a- a pair of cold, gray eyes, a face coveredwith whisker-- but destitute of a moustache,and iu manners wdf jtossesscd aud affable, onewould recognize only in a faint degree the gam-bler of forty fears ago, who, at that time, littledreamed, amid the wealth and luxury withwhich he was then surrounded, of the extremepoverty with which he now struggles.

"I neer smoked a cigar iu my life, neverknew the taste of tobacco, and neier touched adrop of liquor," laid Mr. Green, as ho beganbriefly recounting his eventful history, andadded : I promised my mother, when a boy siryears of age, as I stod by her dying lied, neverto driuk a drop of liquor, aud 1 hac neverbroken tbat promis-.- "

Mr. Green was bom in Kentucky, in the yearIi:i, and his irraudf.it her was a cousin to General Nathaniel Greene, of revolutionary fame,.Out of consideration of his family name, hedmped the final V iu penning his antograph,At theao of sixteen iears ho entered upon alife the most eventful eer known among the

.uiionii irairioiij. ah m- - pursuit wi ins pn- -fessinn for he was a professional tramblcrGreen was one of the most successful men thatever touched a card, and at the time of his re- -formation, was worth over oO,UUO, nearly everycent of which went in the way of restitution tothose who had been his ictiuis.

Green was twenty-eig- years of age wheuhe,abjured his profession, and resolved, come what j

might, neer to touch a rani agaiu. Thecir-- tciimstynrcH wljirJi led to tliisresolutioii, are anllldCJk ! tio limn n i iidtiii in.

He was traveling from St. Iouis to Cincinnati i

by lioat. It was Sunday, and ou the Itoat was aMethodist clergyman who had distributed somereligious tracts on the tables aud settees in theIlialU halOOtl, where Green was sitting. Soonafter the elergjiuau had laid the tracts on thetable, a couple of gamblers walked up, one re--marking to tne otner: "Lome on ,1 it give youanother hack, right here," at the same timehnishingthe. tracts on the floor, and throwin;down iu their place ajutck of cards. Green wit-nessed the oiieratiun, and at once lecaiue indie- -naut at the rough manners of the gamblers.Stepping up to the table, he coollypicked up thedeck of cards and threw them through the openwiudow into the Ohio rier, and then picked uptho tracks ami repiaceu mem uu tun taiie.Turning to the men, who nere so amazed at thisintrusion that their wits fairly forsook them, heinformed them if they wanted to play cards totrii somewhere else and do it : that those trrctsould not Iki removed from the table. lie was

known as a destK-rat- character, ami the gani- -

W? thought it not to attempt to resent theinsult. Then Green went to the minister andn,kwl h"11 if he would preach for them if he hadan audience. The minister readily assented,and the i.aswugers on the loat, particularly

wbu knew biwa as a pirwnuai gambier, were surprised to find him going oer thoboat drummingup an audieiue. Hut Green suc-ceeded, and he fay: "We had a pretty good ser-mon, 1 guess, though I don't know, for I wasstanding guard over the 'aocial room to keep themiiiliLninitii ! let iirltitiir t liA inulinirtrmpts at diotiirl'-ant- nrrrmailr. LuT'rrr. andalter lite meeting was over, tireen retired to bisstateroom. Here, he Hays, he began to thinkover his past career, the shame he had broughton the name of his mother, ami the degradationhe hail reduced himself to iu the estimation ofthe honest and moral jMirtion of the commuuity,though he had an abundanre of wealth. Iu thatstateroom, sitting there alone, he said alond:"I'll never touch another card to gamble.Thirty-nin- e years have pasMd away since thattime, and the notorious gambler, though now ina state of starvation, with a feeble wife, half-cla- d

aud half famidied children, himself brokendown, has never even used the expression, "111Iwt vou." in all those years. Thouch he has nomouev, his knowledge of cards would easily!piace mm iKjium nam, u lit- - nimm iruu umi- -clf to less dexterous manipulator uf the pack.At the time he made this resolve he made full

restitution to the extent of his means, of all hehad wronged his victims out of. He decided tow rite a Itook exposing gambling, and to lecturewhile he sold his book, isuce that time Greenhas written four looks, which are published bylVtrrsou, of this city, cutitlcd, ''Gambling

"The Gamblers Life, "The Secret Handof Urotherx ami "The lie formed Gambler. Mr.Green has lectured in every town of counetmeuceiu the United States, cxpoiug the tricks of theprofession. His penitence was so sincere, audhis zeal so great in this crusade, that he metwith great opposition, particularly at the Na-

tional and State capitals, and on the Westernwaters, where he was so well known. He, how-

ever, persevered in his work, sometimes notmaking enough to pay expenses, and at no timomakiug more thau a living. He was mainly in-

strumental in procuring law s against gamblingin this State, New York, Maryland, Kentucky,and Ohio, and it is greatly to his exertions thattbe sJce has been compelled to seek dark placesin moat of our cities. Hut for the kind charitiesof his neighbors, he would be absolutely

clothing and shelter. "For the lastthree weeks," said the reformed gambler, inconcluding the interview, "my family of ninehave subsisted on leas than fifty cents a day."Philadelphia Uecord.

John C. Calhoun.John C. Calhoun, a grandson of the great

Soath Carolina Senator, and an inmateof the In-

sane Asylum, at Stockton, Cal., was drowned onSatnrdav in the vicinity of San iTauetsco. Hishistory is chiefly remarkable as showing how aman bearing an illustrious name and closely re-

lated to one who first made it so, may lead a vul-

gar and obscure life, foreign to any aspirationswhich would at all bespeak a superiur strain ofblood. In February last Calhoun was discov-ered by a Western reporter in a liquor saloon inSt. Louis, where he was serving as barkeeper.He was a young man, affable in manners, andaueasy conersationalist. He said that he dis-liked bis occupation, and was a civil engineer byprofession. "I was born on my fathers planta-tion, in lc53. I left home after the war, anddrifted away from my relatives and friends, tomake my bread among strangers. My grandnucle, James Edward Calhoun, and my broth-ers, Benjamin Alexander Putnam Calhoun, andWilliam Lowndes Calhoun, are still in theSouth, and they are the only relatives I havewith whom I keep np corresiondence. Tho oldgentleman lives at Millwood, his plantation,twenty-fi- t c miles from Abbeville, on tbe Savan-nah river. Mv brother Benjamin is a lawyer inJacksonville, "Florida, and my brother William,al a lawyer, resides in Atlanta, Georgia. Hisfather and stepfather are buried in the Episco-pal cemeterr, in Pendleton ; my mother is bur-ied in Pilatka, Fla. She was the daughter ofthe n Judge rutnam,of that State."Mr. Calhoun, at this time, wore the watch thatbelonged to his grandfather. It was an

open face English hunting goldwatch. It was made by Tobias, Liverpool. Onthe outside of the ease was an engraving of ahunting scene, with a dog and rabbit in theforeground. Inside the case these words wereengraved: "John C. Calhoun, born in SouthCarolina, March 13th, 172. Died, Washing-to- n

City, D. a, March 31st, ISA." Mr. Cal-

houn became Insane while In Nevada, and wassent to Stockton from Esmeralda County, in thatState.

A Texaa editor writes thus plainly: The'solid south' was met by a 'solid north and weare tbeirV for four years, and for all time tocome, too, if we don't go to work, open school-houses- L

and atop talking so raaeb," That "lonehora" is hitting mighty close to the nail head.

James. A. Garfield i the third President ofthe United States who began Ufa as a schoolteacher. The others were Millard Fillmore andFranklin Pierre.

HORACE GREELEY'S BROTHER.A Ldvs Visit I tfc Old fireeleT Fa raw. Ii

Krle Camatr, Pa. Tk 4?rcat Editor LatYils III Brother am Oface-Meclt- cr lie raceCirca II in ? Practical Advice.

Titcsville, Pa., Nov. k Twenty-thre- e milesfrom here, on one of the barren knobs of ErieCounty, lives Nathan Barnes Greeley, the oulybrother of Horace Greeley. y I visitedhim at his home. Leaving the cars on the NewYork, Pennsylvania and Ohio Railroad, at Cor-r-

Pa., a ride of five miles over a road wretched even for a country highway, brought me tothe "old Greeley farm," as it is called by theneiguiMirs.

"Horace Greeley's brother lives in the firsthouse on the top of the hill, after you pass thechee.se factory, said a native, and I watchedanxiously for the cheese? factory, and for tho hill.The country was verv ioor. The farms throughwhich I drove were, I think, among the very

in the Mate. I saw but two conilortaMoitoorcst farm houses on the way. Pacd thecheese factory, aud on the top of tho hill I sawa tumble-dow- n house to the right of the road,and a very poor barn nearly facing it on the left.This house on th right was the Greeley home-stead, where Barnes Greeley now lives, wheruHorace Greeley passed some of his boyhood days,aud where his father and mother both died. Itis a miserable looking place for the home of thebrother of Horace Greeley. Kervth!ug aboutthe farm has a tumble-dow- n look. The old barnis iu bad repair, the fences are down, aud thehouse, a wooden structure,is decidedly shabhv. The hou.se Is old fashioned,having been built many years ago. A deepporch runs the entire, length of it. There is al-most as much room mi the porch as there is iuthe house. A wagon, partly tilledwith pumpkins aud potatoes, stood out in thorain in the frontward. An old man iu Curry hadsaid to me: "Barnes Greeley is a mighty poorfarmer," and a glance at tho premise told hewas right.

There was no fence in front of the house, whichstood back a short distance, and, the mud beingankle deep, I drove up to the door. An old man,gray and ragged, ivmed up from an inside cellardoor, with a basket on his arm. Ho was talland spare, slightly stooped. His garb, at firstsight, on accouut of a ragged ocrcoat, and atorn felt hat, appeared shabbier than the aver-age farmer wears about home.

"Is this where Mr. Greeley lives I""Yes, sir.""Is he at home V

"I am Mr. Greeley."I told him I had come twenty-thre- e miles to

see the brother of Horace Greeley. This seemedto please the old man, who is nearly seventy,aud, 1.1 though it was raining, he took off historn hat, and, lowing, said:

"Well, here I am."The removal of his hat made him look quite a

ditferentmau, and I saw at once a close resem-blance to his illustrious brother. He has a headshaped like Horace's, and almost as bald. Hewears a full, long licard, which shows traces ofhavin-- Uen sandr. bnt is now unite srar.

The old man showed me into the house, threwhis ragged overcoat on the porch, and gave methe In'st of the three chairs in the room, whichwere all more or less rickety. The npiearauceof the room denoted ahsolntf want. There wasnothing iu it but the three broken chairs and aruty cooking stove. The room had been plas-tered, but the plastering had fallen off, ImiIIifrom the walls and ceiling, leaving the lath

I looked fura picture of Horace ou thewall, but there was no picture of any kind. Theroom appeared to lm sitting room, dining room,aud kitchen, nil in one. The floor was bare, andnot tery clean. A little girl cameiu and stared at me before Mr. Greeley joinedme. I asked if he was Miss Greeley, and Imsaid: "Yes, mam."

When Mr. Greeley eame in, he took a chairwithout a back, and leaned against the wall.With his overcoat off, I saw he was dressed in asuit of brown jeans, consisting of pants and a"wamuins." Tlu?"w animus" reached just to thetop of tho trousers, and fitted him tight aroundthe waist, and was loose across the breast. Theold gentleman gave mc his views ou the politicalsituation, ami itm it cry glibly and intelligent-ly. "I am," said he, ""a Greenbaeker, cleanthrough. 1 will have nothing to do with eitherof the old parties. One harps alont the SolidSouth, and the other the bloody shirt, for thereason that they dare not discuss the real issuesItefore the people." He then gave me what heconsidered to be the issue that ought to go re

the people, which was simply the Greenbackdoctrine of finance.

I asked him for some reminiscences of HoraceGreeley, as a boy at home, hut lie knew but lit-tle alHiut his childhood. Horace had left home,when quite young, and he saw him ohly at longintervals. When Horace came to the Greeleyhomestead, w here Barnes Greeley now lives, hewas alMiut nineteen years old. He remained onthe farm bnt a short time. "He had a blacksore ou his shin," said Mr. Greeley, "and he de-voted mo-- of his time to doctoring that. It wasa pretty bad sore, and Horace was afraid of it.I remember, he attempted to help us ou thofarm, but he was very awkward. He was aboutas awkward aud useless on the farm as 1 would

a printing nPJce. No, indeed; what Hor-ace Greeley knew about farming, at that time,was michty little."

"Did he ever know much alxmt farming f"'He was a Itook farmer. He had studied the

subject a great deal, and was an enthusiast. He"?!"" ry, ,in" ""I" '" 1,i Mllfa n:i, but they all cost him far mure thau theywere worm, ascveryuooy knows.

Horace's visits home were very rare. He mayhave returned twice, I was told that he camehome to attend the funeral of his mother, whodied some fifteen jearsigo. His father, whosefirst name wasEzckiel, died twehe j ears ago.

Itarues Greeley related this incident to me:"When Lincoln was elected, I took a notion thatI would like to have the appointment of mailagent on one of our local mads. The salary was$1,CU0 a year, which was a big thing for me. Ikuew Horace could get me the appointment. Isnent some money travelling around aud gettiugrecommendations, and I succeeded in gettingwhat I thought was sufficient. I had lettersfrom a number of leading business men alougthe route, as well as from the party men, andthese I forwarded to Horace, with a letter askinghim to help me. What do yon suppose he didfHe wrote back, returning my recommendations,with the information, penned in his owu hand,that he could get the appointment for me, with-out the slightest trouble, but that he didn't wantto do it. He wanted me to stick to the farm.He said I was the only boy at home, and hethought it best tbat I should stay there. I wroteback, and explained to him that I could be athome quite frequently; that at that time thosalary of $I,0U a year would help me out veryconsiderably; that another party hail offered totake tho position for $500 a year. I wound npbv urging hi m to help me to the appointment.Ilis reply was this: If another man offers to dothis sen ice for &UU, aud you expect $I,UU0, thatis an excellent reason why you should nut haveit. If you had it the Government would be los-ing $Z0U a year. Iu the same letter he tuade methis proposition: 'Stay on tbe old farm, and ifI do not raise more corn this year on two acresthan you do ou ten acres, I will give you 8100.Not being in a position to myself, I stayedon the farm, aud accepted his proposition. Ipicked out ten acres of as good ground as I had,aud planted it in corn. He planted two acres.When we measured np in the fall, I had beatenhim jnst twenty-fil- e bushels of ears, and he sentme his check for $100." Cincinnati Enquirer,

Tnr. Hkirs or Mart Stvart. On Saturdaylast at the "court, I noticedlhe Prince of Walesstudying English historr, as read through theimaginative spectacles of Schiller and the Hon.Lewis Wingtield. Closely, critically, and en-thusiastically, he watched the curious page ofour English life that was unfolded before him,and I wonder if this curious thought struck himwhen he went ronnd for his wonted entr'acte ci-

garette that ofHenry VIII. and Elizalieth, notone single descendant Is alive, and that be, him-self is the eleventh in direct decent from poor,much abused Marie Stuart! Nay, more, throughtho marriage with Frederick, of Prussia, thePrincess of Wales has also some Stuart blood inher veins, and if yon think it ont yon will findthat, with the exception of Turkey, every reign-ing royal family in Europe cau be traced to thebeautiful woman who was beheaded in Fother-inga- y,

somethingovcr three centuries ago. Whata ennons freak of history it was that broughtthe descendants of Sophia and the "beautifulQueen of Bohemia to reign in England whenthe elder line waa exhausted. London ran.

Right ix the Etc A correspondent fromParis writes concerning a curious operation per-formed by Nelaton, the eminent French surgeon.Speaking of one upon whom he had operated forcataracts, he said: "I operated npon him, hutdid not endeavor to fix the eye. I made a punc-ture near the external part of tbe cornea. I in-troduced the knife. The patient was seizedwith a nervous trembling, and turned the eyetowards the internal angle of the orbit, and thecornea was hidden. I attempted central punc-ture. I tried to bring hack the cornea; tbeextremity of my instrument broke. The frag-ment fell Into the interior chamber, between thecornea and the iris. Should I withdraw the In-

strument? But this would be to resume tbe oper-ation. Neither could I have this foreign bodythere. I thought the best plan to pursue wouldbe to continue the operation by cutting the cor-nea with the sharp angle of the instrument, Imade the section; the crystalline fell oat; thefragment of the knife remained. I took a smallscoop and searched for it, found, and withdrewit. The patient is cured.

Jat Gould gobbling more railroads. Insa-tiate man, cormorant, ostrich-stomac- h, pauseand digest what you have swallowed beforebolting new miles of Iron track and rollingstock, and gorging yourself afnah. "aaAriJcJaffricua.

It secerns impossible to get word conveyed totbe Democratic managers that the election .IsOTerv Atlantic Comttiwio.

. i .i . , U.r . 1j&SSt iJh&:y?- - , - .! ,&& .:y' ..--- ..rf.;- - Jty. - - e --J&KSSJreSJVtretji'i:-- ' Vft.-'-r & temm jfejfeaa. .JLx.QvbeBtAtisXK

"Us In T i ' ""T-- "sSatsJBj

GOOD-BY- OLD YEAS.BT MM. B. WaTKIX.

Call tbe sexton, open the crave.Let tm bare ear dea4Bnrr tbe bopea, thehir. the atrlftaTbat bare blossomed and Uoraalathe battle of life;Tbonb sometime tbe fruit ere butvr uyleed.Let na bury tbrm deep, anJ Tip! Veen,With boptFur tbe new With Dear, of tbe romui; Tear.

Who la tbe Sexton t 014 Father Time.lie dfi the TTes ef maar bwpe.And he swing bis wjihe with mystical rbrme;Hay by day pljln; bu task,

tct a mmuent. no matter who asks ;X4 always rrow of death In hi path.Life Jwtlr death, ami irrir will nrinf,As the reaper patth. Alaa,aLi!Aa tbe eyrie, near.Haw maar hope freexe int tear.And tbe fruit me plurkeit. with perfect trust.Proves bka the apple ef Sudum dast.

And tbe new year cornea. aodtheChristmaarnlaiesBrine ! fur all tbone lutin; line :

reaee on es to. will to men.Better than all of eartblr ken,I the prtwUM niatle in tbuNe word o trne:Better fr n, better for jon.That OM Father Time, La bi romln and enlaz.Ha ent na do n, in his rvuatle mowinz,ThanJh Uf year ttnd na without belieftir lb i est tAWtbnwl In th7beu tun s lost is eternity.

frmd-bye- . old year, we shall know Ten nn more;We bare shaken bands and rkwed the door.And B&bt shall Tamsh. and day draw nlph.And the nd of rejoicis be heard onAnd tbe new earll brine, in bis new nedtslwlog.Premise of blMUtttm. promise of with,lromlM of plenty, promise of trvth ;Hand in hand, with smile and tears,

w ly made bridal. Cower strewn biers tAll and eiefj thins cnd once moreInto ocr Urea niot aacrrd store.

Good bye, old year. Ere the roming on xnInto it dotage, which one of us knowWhat psc of life" Journey for n wiQ be turned I(tod only - Let us rest ,Whatever it U, He knoweth be-- L

NASBY.

CoxKEiintTX Rorw(Wich is in the State uv Kentucky,

IJecemoeru,Kismcsdt, III., Novemlwr JT, l(w). Petroleum

V. Nasby; DeK Sir We, the uuderaigned, havingbeen roiiftant readers of your letter for aoine time,and observing tbat you were greatly in need of aclean shirt, me take the liberty of presenting vou oue.that we hope will giv entire satisfaction. We hopeto hear from you aoon.

De. W. O. Smith.It W. SUIT!',J. K.O. N.t.LO. F. PltKEBINO,L.L.IoLU5T.B.

Therwuz a shirt enclosed, but it wuz likeHancock in the last elecshen, and Dimekraticsuccess generally, very utnch too short for anypractikle yoose. Ther may hev bin a period iumy life wen I cood hev worn sich a shirt, butat' present ritin, a five foot eight man, weighinabout V, cau't git hisself into a shirt six incheslong, and correspond inly wide.

I felt wen I looked at it, jist ez I did wen Iwuz reedin tho eleckshun returns. This six incha flare is a shirt, but It is too small for any yooewatever, tho it is a shirt all the same. The

is a party, all complete from a candidatefor the Presidency to a Nashnel Committy, butit priNivetl itself to lie too short at Imth eends,ami not wide enuff across the middle, and wuznv no erthlv akkonut.

Still, I thank the doners hartily. A si v. inchshirt, tho it be but a reminiseuce uv a shirt,wimnI lie Itetter than none at all to a man wichwuz pertikeleralHiut shirts.

But for me it is nv no yon. I ware a shirtoccasionally, when it is handy to procoor em.but l never traveiett ou siuris. nen l amwalkin at 12 at tute, and I set a line full uv em,I am not alwve horrrrin one, or perhaps two,aud r en yeeld to the prcjodis uv onr eiviliza-shu- n

by puttin em on, but I keer very little forem. the prinsiple good tuevare too me, is tospout em at Bascom's for the aetooal uecessitysn v life. I hev kept Hacom in shirts formauyycers.

At the corners, I very seldom ware a siurt, lorone 1 oozes cast by puttin on strh tri!I. Tbeman showin a w liite shirt at t he Corners i takenfor a Kepublikin, espeshly ef it is eleen.

When laiugoin out spcakiu in the Eat, 1

snccuni to prrjoodis enuff to put on a paper col-

lar, hutnoshirt isnessary. I her a vest cut closeabout the throte, and pin a paper collar insidethe collar uv the vet, onto the under-shir- t. Efmy finances, or opiortoonitiett for borrerin T nvclose lines, arc mi limited that I hev no nmler-shir- t,

I pin it onto the inside nvthe collar uvthe vest. The shirt is then understood, it U d,

ami yoo git along jUt ez well.Wat is the yoo of a shirt, anyway f It don't

give no warmth, and only a few square inchesuv it shows. Ther is three jards uv cotton anda yard uv linneu yoosed up jist for the littlesqnare that shows at the buzuui. Ef oo muttshow 1 in nen in front, why not hev a little squarenv linueu pinned onto the inside nv tho etwher it opeus, and save all the restt

The fact i", ther is altogetIvr too much wastidin this world. The bodies and fronts uv shirts,w irh are totally nuties.tary, eot ez much ez theskool sisteni, the skool sistem liii unnessary.Inezmuch ez it rooins the Dimokratic party, Iwood do away with that. Tliee two strougpints ur the 'Kepublikin party .bolisht, therwood beennff surplus in a jeer to pay the Nash-n-

dct, aud giv every man iu Kentucky a barlurnoo whisky, and her enuff over to slackwa-te-r

Seceshu Crik, and make the Cross Koadsaimportant pint.

Ther are other extravagancies wich we indulgein, on which I mite dwel, but it is nnnessary.Wat we want to do, is to git down to the

our fathers, and lee ve the unnessariesalone, that we may hev the means to hev a

supply uv nesaaries.Ef I hev euy more admirers in Illiuoy wich

waut to send me testimonials, let em omit shirtsand sich, anddosuthin $ooseful forme. Let emsend me a n jug uv Illinoy whisky.They must pack it iu a nale-ka- for a jng neverwood reech me. It wood be stolen afore it gothart-wa- y from the deim at Seceshnville. Thiswillbesuthin that will be comfort in, and willgive me a better opiuyun uv my fellers, and abroader 'jen uv our common hoomanity.

Phtrollcm V. Nasbt,(Expectant.)

The Hon. A, 0. Porter as "fugitive Slave.The following, told by a correspondent, a long

time ago, at Hanover, Ind., and taken from anold paper, gives an incident in the career of Al-

bert G. Porter, while a student at Hanover:One morning there turned up in the illage a

'likely yonng negro, for whom a reward of jAWwas offered. Soon Wright, Kay, and Hall wereon their track famous hunters of men in thosedays. Some of the boys detenuieed to throwthem off the scent ; so with a pot of lampblackand a suitable apparel, young Porter, of smooth,round face, large mouth, thick litis, ami curlyhair, became a genuine African, lie was caughtand firmly held by the "Word was

to Kay and Hall, who left the scentwhen hot npon the real African, and returnedto Hanover. The countenance of Hall was ra-

diant with joy when he grasped the arm of Por-

ter, remarking, 2uU secure. Porter playedhis part admirably, telling of his master, hisrunning away and his desire to return, and thathe had enough of freecdom all In unmistakableAfrican. Hall conveyed him to, ami securelylocked him in a room of his house. The Imijsgathered alstiut, requesting Hall to exhibit hisnegro. After a time he entered to find, not his

but in his place a white man. Theight broke slowlv through his bewildered sen-

ses, but the sitnation was entirely clear when lieheanl the uproarious jeers of the bojs. Mean-

while the real African hail sped on his waysafely on the road to Canada. Lnfayttte Courier.

A Wisk Druggist I'krvcxtb Suicide; A

citizen in a high state of excitement rushed IntoPolice Headquarters In Hoboken, yesterdayafternoon, and informed the sergeant on dutythat a man bad committed suicide, and was thenking on the sidewalk, in Third street. Twoofficers were sent out. 'They found a stalwartGerman, six feet high, lying on the sidewalk,and writhing in apparent agony. The officerscarried him to the station house, where he gavehis name as Bernard Kock, and said he hadswallowed a dose of arsenic A bottle contain-ing whiskey, and a vial, partly filled withwhite powder and labeled arsenic, were foundin his pockets. A physician being summoned,he examined the powder, and found it to bechalk. Tbe druggist, whose name waa on thelabel, was questioned, and said that tbe mancame into the store in a high state of excite-ment, and asked for arsenic, but, suspecting hisdesign, he gave him powder. Kock was lockedup fur safe keeping. Sew York Time.

Haseisox, of Indiana, tells goodstory on himself, tbat illustrates one of tbe pe-culiarities of what is known as "popular govern-ment. During the campaign of lr7t,whcnhewas running against Blue- Jeans Williams forthe Governorship, General Harrison was one dayli lin? with Senator Morton.

"Ben, said Morton, "yon most take off thosekid gloves. So long as yoa wear them yon willfail to win the hearts of tbe people.

And it will be remembered that Blue Jeanscarried the day.

"Bex. Hareisox is the coming man for theSenate from Indiana. He may occupy, but can-

not fill Mr. McDonald's seat Arkana$ Gazette.It is true that Ben. Harrison Is the coming man,and It Is true that in one sense he cannot till Mr.McDonald's seat, but then the people are notconcerned about tbe size of that part of a Sena-tor that goes to fill a seat. LomUHUc Commer-

cial.

CoxcEtucixa the flood of circulars just now, aladr writes: "I think if tbe shop-keep- a real-ized what an annoyance it Is to have the door-bc.- Il

rung naif a dozen times an hoar, as minewas yesterday, they would saTe th expecae aadtrouble of thus advertising, and confine taeirfavors to tbe a,

THE riKKY aVPPLE-JAC-

nr Mad Where I be1 Bcrerace I TInde, aadWhat ie Dae With It.MlpntETOWx, N. V., October 31, This Is a

great apple year in Orango County. Orchardshave their "bearing years, ono year the treesbeing loaded with frnlt, and the next tho appleslieing scarce. The even yenrs are tho Waringones in Orango County. Since l?7"i, the crophas not been so large as it is this season. JIanyof the orchards of this County are of migraftcdtrees, aud consequently tho products of apploJuice are very large. There U more applo whis-key made in Orange County than in any otherCounty in the Union. The average annual dis-tillation is G0,U0t) gallons, which yields a Gov-ernment revenue of about cv0,0U. There is asmuch apple whiskey made in this County ss

beverage, and it is said to have ongiuated there.In Ir?7C, the last "apple-jack-" year, there wereIU,JS7 gallons of the liquor mad in the Sate,y,W0 of which were the produtt of OrangoCounty. The year lsT showed the largestamount of apple whiskey ever distilled In onoyear in tho County, and. the singular freak ofnature that toads the apple trevswtth fruit onoyear, and makes them almost barren the next, Ugnen an apt illustration by the yield of I'maliove year, and that of the one following it InliT-2-

, Orange County 1 (Milled 10!,G17 gallons ofapple wlibker. In 173, the total pmdnctivuwas I:,ftJ grllons.

The process of applo whiskey I prim-itive and simple. Scattered in all part? ofOrango County are dilapidatcd-Iookui- g sh:l",generally located in good "natural fritc li-

tres. Whenever one of these sheds is found, i:slocation will be on a hill-sid- Farther up tt-hi- ll

ia cider mill aud press. Between tho (n.:aud tho shed are tanks or vats of d:tr z.

Cider mill and press vats and Cel,cou&titute an apple-jac-k .

of oue is a description of all. TV, tu-- e

capacity of 100 to 3,000 gallons. To th se stiltstho farmer carts his apples in tho fu.the natural fruit, gralted fruit that urpt fr ntthe trees is used wheu tho crop is not vcr Lir-- .

In plentiful seasons like the present, the choir stvarieties of grafted fruit are carried to the t: iU,

as they cannot be diposti! of mtb profit iuany other way. As a geueral thing, apples ta-ken to the stills are worth from fifteen to twentycents a bushel to the fanner. This year tha bestfruit in tho orchards were delivered for from fiveto seven cents a bushel. The fanner receiveshis pay in cash, cider and whiskey, as he choos-es. If he takes whiskey, the fanner is obligedto pay the Government tax of ninety crnta a gal-lon, before he cau take it away from tho still.Apples from all orchards are diimpod together atthe distillery, unless a fanuer has selected hiswhisker made fnmi that alone. Whi-ke- y madefrom selected fniit is much superior to that ofthe general distilling, and as theavragoOruugCounty farmer is a counoisM-u- r in this matter ofappto-jaek- , his f4vori!ele!eragc,thod4til'atiotiof special brands for individuals U carried ouquite extensively.

The distilling of apple whitkot is a simpleprocess. The apples are gronnd by r.

The mill and force heingelcvated alovo the vatsthe juice runs from the pumice through conduitsinto the vats Them no pumping is required.The cider is left in the vats until it reaches itcertain stage uf fermentation, which is called''getting ripe. It requires great skill iu tbodi.ttiller to know just when this critical momentarrives. Delay iu removing the alcohol by dis-tillation, when the cider is ripe, is fatal to thoyield of apple-jac- and the distiller has only astock of vinegar on hand, as the remit. Iu theshed mentioned is the "still. This is a largecopper kettle, t, snnninuted by a coil ofIiijie. that tae through a tank of cold water.

the kettle a slow tiro is kept goinj, sothat an eveu temperature is maintained. Trnmtthe vats the eider is let into the kettle, wherethe steady heat converts it into vnior. Thispasses through the cold roil of pie above, whichcondenses it, and it Is discharged into recepta-cles, the pure apple-jac- It is much almvnproof, however, and tleties even the irou-cla- d

stomach of the Orango County granger. Fromthe cider that casts olf this fiery tompound.-sttl-lother yields are obtained, simply by increasingthe heat beneath the copper kettle. Wheu appl-

e-jack comes from the still, it is white. It isreduced to the proper strength, ami is unfit fornse until it is a year old. Even then it biteth solike the serpent, that only tho toughest drinkerscau tarry long with it. It improves with age,and after a few years takes on a pale yellow hutsThere are tricks known to the distiller and deal-er by which tbe appearance uf old apple-jac-k isgiven to new, and the profit on its safe greatlyincreased. Dried jieaches, turned to a crisp,and added to the liquor, even though it 1m justfrom the. still, will cm it this golden glow ofyears. Sugar, skillfully bumed, will hatn thesame effect. But there is nothing that will takuthe sting out of the leverage but gi nnlue age.

Apple whiskey is worth jI.W at the still, onan average. As the liquor increases in age, itshrinks largely, ami becomes more precious everyyear. At its best, the liquor brings from $4 tS: a gallon, although there are hundreds ofgallons now stored in farmers cellars throughoutOrange County, that will readily fetch 10 agallon. Apple-jac-k Is the favorite tipple iuOrange and Sussex Counties, aud the nativeslook with surprise at the stranger who sas hodoesn't liko the leverage. A peculiarity of thowhiskey is its facility of making Its way at onesto tho head of the novice that tampers with it,and the reluctance with which it takes its lea-iO- .

A half gill of apple-jac-k will climb to the he-- -!

of a man that is not used to it, in less than tenseconds. His face gets red, and feels a.s tftt wssunburned. When he shuts his eye, ha sees ahnndred torchlight processions charging at h.:nten abreast. If he takes twodriu's,hj cot-- . ;induced to east his vote with the KeJ!.:brraor do anything else that would cause htaisl::if.He may sleep all night ami all dy, but wfc uhe awakes up, he will find himvlf dniuU r t r iwhen he lay down. For three days hi he-- al

will buzz as if a swann of bees had'bern hiv. din it, and he will be ready toswear that no Statebut the one that produced a Kolieson end a Kilpatrick could possibly havr been capable of d. --

covering apple-jac- Yet Orango CViuty getaway with a giMxl many thoiisaud gul!.iwof Ievery year, and nobody seems to 15 wcr.sfor it. Aeic IVrifc World.

"A PICAYUKE SMEI.LIKO MATCH."

A Rriniairnr. Krtotlrd br OrnrrBl Grnnt.Arrival In Wa.bingf.n.The arrival of General Orant Iiaa cslloj up a

few jilrataot reminUcenrci in CoiircMloiia! fl.

Tlie KrptUicam overlieanl a vi Seran Demo-cratic IEepreJufiitatiTO recounting to a nettnemlier his exjirrieucc in inveMigatinjj GeueralGrant. Saul lie: "I waicait ou thoronnnittetifur inmtigatins npnlitloni In the Xavy

Our committee railed mi Secretaryfliomieton, laboring umler a very unmouncilimpreHion that ve hail the liulgf on him in thatlittle matter of tranxportiug General Grant onUnited States men of war. 1 naiil :

"Jlr. Secretary, what authority hail joti fi.rincurring the expenw of tranximttingGetieralGrant acrmw the Mediterranean on hi warEaitf

"He replied, 'I o.nme that anthoritr, sir.'" Hut,' aaid I, 'where did you get tbo moneyinim i

" Krom my contingent fund,' wa the reply.Jut then it llaAhed npon me aa big a a haytack, that we hail the ancient mariner on the

hip, bnt he interrupted me and said, 'You per.hap do not fully understand this matter. WhenourveMrUarecrnining we keep np iiteam, andour ejpenies are relatively about the samethronghout. When General Grant was carriedarrow the Mediterranean, the actual eot of thovoyage was $31.05 for harbor due.' When thesewords fell on my ear, I Jumped to my feet, andsaid, 'By G , Mr. Secretary, lfore I will beidentified with any such picayune smellingmatch as this I'll pay that pitiful nm ont of myown pocket."' II us isgton Rrpmblicam.

A Scholar's Advice to a School Girl.Some fourteen years ago, the young niece ofa

lady from whom we heard the. story, was Intro-duced by her escort to a gentleman, and left Inhis care for awhile. The stranger, finding shewas just retnrnnig from school, asked about herreading. She owned that it was almost entirely fiction. He expressed regret about this, and .asked if she would allow him to give hei a listof books widely he was snre, she would find. ofinterest, cue wimugiy axnruieo, and ne wroiaout the names of twenty works on different sub-jects. The yonng lady thought the titles lookedrather unpromising, but when her companionwent through the list, giving her a synopsis ofeach with so much clearbess and enthusiasmthat her interest was thoroughly roused, shereadily promised to read them, aud, what Ismore, kept the prouUMe, and began a new life,mentally, from that time. "And what did yoasay was tbe name of the gentHman T" asked herannt, when she told her of the cirenmstancr."General Garfield, Auntie, General James A.Garfield. Have yoa ever heard of him V9 "XoI do not think I ever have." "Well, yon maydepend npon it, yoa will hear of him sometime.Auntie," was the reply. And sho has heard ofhim. Clicago Jdtact.

WltlLX a boy was bathing at tbe opening ofchannel connecting the Fountain of the Virginand the Pool of Siioam, at Jerusalem, ho discov-ered a rock upon which were graven annmberofi'bamician characters. They are small, andfinely wrought, but, unfortunately, not deeylycut. Part of the stone U submerged and Wddeaby a silicato deposit. After the channel babeen drained, and the deptiit carried sway itIs expected that considerable light on-- the to--,

pography of Jerusalem will theryby bo gained,

Jcdoe TorJtaw, author ol "A Fcol'a Errand,"is of medium height, weighing- aboLt 150 poonds.--a- nd

has dark hair and eyes. He is supposed to,bare promising political tuturo before--hi- la, VColorado. --' ;,