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Review of 10 years
Evidence for up-to-date clinical dental practice – a review of 10 years of the Cochrane Oral Health Group
30th-31st May 2006, Manchester
Cochrane Oral Health Group - 10 years on
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Review of 10 years
Review of 10 years
Cochrane Oral Health Group
Include all randomised controlled trials of oral health broadly conceived to
include the prevention, treatment and rehabilitation of oral, dental and
craniofacial diseases and disorders
Review of 10 years
Oral Health Group: Background
Aug ‘96 UK Base established
Dec ‘96 Part-time Co-ordinator
appointed
Mar ‘97 New reviews underway
July ‘97 Funding secured
Feb ‘98 Official opening
May ’06 10 year symposium
Review of 10 years
Editors
• Bill Shaw• Helen
Worthington • Jayne Harrison• Jan Clarkson• Marco Esposito
• Ian Needleman• Paul Coulthard• Valeria Marinho• Anne-Marie
Glenny• Lee Hooper
Review of 10 years
Editorial Base Staff
• Review Group Co-ordinator
• Trials Search Co-ordinator (P/T)
• Administrator
• Lecturer in Evidence Based Oral Health Care
• Senior Research Fellow (Jan 06)
Review of 10 years
Achievements• Worldwide network of 624 members from
40 countries• International panel of referees• Set up OHG Trials Register (approx 20,000 entries)• Established handsearching programme• Input into NICE, HTA, SIGN, vCOHI &
ADA• NIDCR award
Review of 10 years
Funding
• Base- salaries (DoH)• NIDCR• Italian Government• NICE• DoH UK (vCOHI)
Review of 10 years
NIDCR Funded Project
• To undertake
– New reviews on treatment of oral cancer
– Update/new reviews on oral care for patients with cancer
• First NIH funding of Cochrane Reviews
• Unusual to fund group totally outside US
Review of 10 years
Progress of Oral Health Group
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
1998 - 1
1998 - 3
1999 - 1
1999 - 3
2000 - 1
2000 - 3
2001 - 1
2001 - 3
2002 - 1
2002 - 3
2003 - 1
2003 - 3
2004 - 1
2004 - 3
2005 - 2
Cochrane Library Issue
Nu
mb
er
of
Pu
blic
ati
on
s
Updates
Reviews
Protocols
Review of 10 years
Number of Reviews by Collaborative Review Groups (CRGs)
Review of 10 years
Status of OHG Reviews (The Cochrane Library, Issue 2, April 2006)
• 52 reviews published
• 9 reviews out with referees
• 69 protocols published
• 14 protocols out with referees
• 34 titles registered
Review of 10 years
Systematic review
• Structured process involving several steps:– Well formulated question– Comprehensive data search– Unbiased selection and abstraction process– Critical appraisal of data– Synthesis of data
Review of 10 years
OHG Editorial Process
• Register title• Prepare protocol• Editorial and external review of protocol• Protocol entered on Cochrane Library• Identify trials• Complete systematic review• Peer review of systematic review• Systematic review entered on Library• Regularly updated
Review of 10 years
Title
[Intervention] for [disease] in [patients]
• Treating periodontal disease for preventing preterm birth in pregnant women
• Surgical techniques for the removal of mandibular wisdom teeth
Review of 10 years
Objectives
• To assess the effects of treating periodontal disease in pregnant women in order to prevent preterm birth, with the primary aim of reducing fetal, infant, childhood and maternal morbidity and mortality.
• To compare the relative benefits and risks of different surgical techniques for removing mandibular wisdom teeth.
Review of 10 years
Criteria for considering studies for this review
• Types of studies
• Types of participants
• Types of intervention • Types of outcome measures
Review of 10 years
Search methods for identification of studies
• Searched databases
• Language
• Unpublished studies
• Handsearching
Review of 10 years
Methods of the review
• Study selection
• Quality assessment
• Data extraction
• Data synthesis
Review of 10 years
Potential conflict of interest
Review of 10 years