Overview of the M&a Process-1

download Overview of the M&a Process-1

of 12

Transcript of Overview of the M&a Process-1

  • 8/2/2019 Overview of the M&a Process-1

    1/12

    Overview of The M&A Process

    Mark Roble Investments Inc.

    Mark Hsu

    January 14, 2007

  • 8/2/2019 Overview of the M&a Process-1

    2/12

    22007/1/11

    Mark Roble Investments

    Mark Roble Investment (MRI) is a privately held companyregistered in British Virgin Island. MRI aims to offer the massaffluent in Taiwan greater access to oversea alternative

    investment vehicles, which can be defined a broadlyinvestment alternatives other than a traditional long fund, e.g.mutual fund. We serve as an intermediary in bringingalternative investment products to our clients.

    MRI established in 2006 aims to enhance the dynamics ofinvestment choice in Taiwan. Apart from other commercialbanking or investment companies is our unique investmentopportunities and commitment to long-tern customizedresults. We carry out a thorough selection process andregular reviews of all the products we offer to ensure theyare the best investment choices. Thorough due diligence onour recommended selection is conducted by specialists.

  • 8/2/2019 Overview of the M&a Process-1

    3/12

    32007/1/11

    Mark Hsu

    Mark is a graduate of Stanford University, with a B.S. in BiologicalScience and a minor in Economics.

    In 1994, Mark co-founded with Sinanet with three Stanford graduate

    students. Sinanet later became Sina, the largest Chinese languageportal in the world. Sina currently trades on the Nasdaq, ticker symbolSina.

    In 1996, Mark co-founded Envision with his Stanford classmate and

    forever changed the education market in Taiwan. Envision became thefirst company to offer "zero" handling fee for language school study.

    In 1999, Mark co-founded Envision Internet Media Group, now Skysoft,the maker of KKman and KKcity. KKman is the most popular software

    created in Taiwan. In founding Envision Internet Media Group, Marksuccessfully raised US$1.3 million from investors.

    Mark specializes in identifying investment opportunities, evaluating

    business model and relationship management.

  • 8/2/2019 Overview of the M&a Process-1

    4/12

    42007/1/11

    M&A Strategic Buyer

    Strategic Buyer

    Established player in the industry

    Have an understanding and

    commitment to the industry

    Have a more strategic view on valuation

    Likely to want to participate

    management of business and may havestrategic synergy with the Seller

    May wish to have a path to control

    elaborated at the time of initial

    investment, and may require board seat

    Jabil Circuit Taiwan Green Point

    Nov- 06 100%(US$881m)

    Hsinchu BankStandard Chartered

    Sep- 06 >51%(US$1,206m)

    Four main strategic rationales for acquisition: To acquire newcapacities or add to the existing ones, To establish a newbusiness model, To lower costs, and To improve market position

  • 8/2/2019 Overview of the M&a Process-1

    5/12

    52007/1/11

    M&A Financial Buyer

    Private equity firms with interest inSellers industry

    Concerned about financial performance

    including cash generation potential,ROE, revenue and profit growth rate

    Require a clear view of exit (e.g. IPO)

    Will rely mainly on current managementteam to run the business

    Want control, as likely to exit within 2-5years

    Financial Buyer

    Nov- 06100%

    (US$5,240m)

    Carlyle Group ASE

    Taiwan BroadbandMacquarie

    Jun- 0660%

    (US$879m)

    Financial buyer purchase a Business where: Private equityfunds the majority of funding, Significant portion of funding fromprior ranking securities, Incumbent/New management have astake in the business, There will be a capitalization event in duecourse

  • 8/2/2019 Overview of the M&a Process-1

    6/12

    62007/1/11

    What is Private Equity Fund?

    Private equity provides capital to companies which are not quotedon the stock market, and exits through secondary market, IPO, orprivate placement to earn higher return than public traded equities.

    BreakevenRevenue

    Profit

    Productdevelopment

    ProductLaunch

    MarketPenetration

    Product Maturity

    Seed Capital Start Up Expansion Phase Later Stage

    Early Stage Expansion/Development/Growth Capital

    Buyout

    J Curve (Private Equity Segmentation)

  • 8/2/2019 Overview of the M&a Process-1

    7/12

    72007/1/11

    Preliminary Assessment on Potential Buyer

    ProductMatch

    MarketFocus

    Ability toPay

    OverallAssessment

    Jabil Circuit

    Lite-On IT Co.

    Mode

    rate

    Very

    LowLowHigh

    Very

    high

    Preliminary Assessment

    Market Cap(US$ mn)

    Sales(US$ mn)

    Earnings(US$ mn)

    Net Cash (US$mn) / Gearing

    Overview

    JabilCircuit

    5,998 8,464 281 499 %

    US-based EMS providerto OEMs in theautomotive, computing,consumer, medical,networking, peripherals,

    and telecommunicationsindustries

    Potential Buyer Profile

  • 8/2/2019 Overview of the M&a Process-1

    8/12

    82007/1/11

    Valuation - DCF Overview

    Discounted Cash Flow Analysis (DCF):

    Net present value of future cash flows, sensitive toassumptions.

    Discounted Cash Flow Analysis (DCF)

  • 8/2/2019 Overview of the M&a Process-1

    9/12

    92007/1/11

    Valuation - Multiple Method

    Comparable Trading Companies Analysis:

    Comparable publicly traded companies as a valuationbenchmark

    Precedent Transactions Analysis:

    Recent industry precedent transactions as a valuation

    benchmark

    P / EMultiple

    EV / SalesMultiple

    EV / EBITMultiple

    MarketCap / NAVMultiple

    EV /EBITDAMultiple

    EV /EBITDARMultiple

    Commonly Used Multiples

  • 8/2/2019 Overview of the M&a Process-1

    10/12

    102007/1/11

    Investment Banking M&A Process

    Define

    objectives

    Review

    operations

    and financialperformance

    Develop

    preliminaryvaluation

    Develop

    preliminarystrategy

    Define key

    selling points;prepare

    InformationMemorandum

    Evaluate

    buyers

    Finalise buyerlist

    Customise

    approach forbuyers

    Contact

    buyers

    Distribute

    InformationMemorandum

    Receivepreliminary

    indications ofinterest

    Select

    participantsbased on:

    Price

    Terms

    Arrange due

    diligencevisits

    Receive final

    bids

    Negotiate anddocument

    Announcement

    Weeks 13 Weeks 36 Weeks 610 Weeks 1014

    Business

    andprocessreview

    Prepare

    marketingmaterials/ strategy

    Formalmarketingapproach

    Monitor

    buyerduediligence

    Receive

    finalbids andnegotiate

    Weeks 1416

    Closing

  • 8/2/2019 Overview of the M&a Process-1

    11/12

    112007/1/11

    Cause of success (%) :

    Detailed integration plans(76)

    Clarity of acquisitionpurpose (76)

    Good cultural fit (59) High degree of target

    management co-operation(47)

    Knowledge of target and itsindustry (41)

    Successful and Failed M&A Case Study

    Successful M&A Failed M&A

    Cause of failure (%) :

    Target management attitudesand cultural differences (85)

    No post-acquisition integrationplanning (80)

    Lack of knowledge of industryor target (45)

    Poor management of target (45)

    No prior acquisition experience

    (30)

    Source: Coopers & Lybrand study, 1993

  • 8/2/2019 Overview of the M&a Process-1

    12/12

    122007/1/11

    Q & A