Our Voices Newsletter (February 2013 Issue)

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Newsletter | Issue 1 | February 2013

description

The newsletter version of our new online Magazine 'Our Voices'. This particular issue (together with our April 2013 issue) act as previews to the magazine which will be published in October 2013. Our Voices is an initiative of PERKEMAS to provide its members with a platform to express themselves through various mediums, written articles, photography, comic strips etc.

Transcript of Our Voices Newsletter (February 2013 Issue)

Page 1: Our Voices Newsletter (February 2013  Issue)

Newsletter | Issue 1 | February 2013

Page 2: Our Voices Newsletter (February 2013  Issue)

Impossible is just a big word thrown around by small men who find it easier to live in the world they’ve been given than to explore the power they have to change it.

Impossible is not a fact.It’s an opinion.Impossible is not a declaration.It’s a dare.Impossible is potential.Impossible is temporary.Impossible is nothing. -Muhammad Ali

”Shared by Muhammad Khairulanwar bin Shamsuri

First-year student at the Faculty of Islamic Jurisprudence, Al-Azhar University, Cairo.

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P E R K E M A S

Our Voices | Newsletter 3

N e w s l e t t e r | C o n t e n t s

7

13

38

P h o t o g r a p h y

3021

The Albanian

أزمـة الـشـرق ا%وسـط الـتى 4 تـنـتـهى

El Hajj Malcolm X

Usah Berduka Wahai Hati..

On Cosmic Verses In The Holy Quran

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Editor-In-Chief

Muhammad Azfar Anwar

Executive Editor

Siti Nur Fairuz Mohd Anis

Content Features Editor

Nur Afiqah Karsani

Design Director

Muhammad Azfar Anwar

Associate Art Director

Muhammad Ashraf Anwar

Photography Department Director

Nur Diyana Zait

Creative Features Directors

Muhammad Asyraf Kasim

Muhammad Khairulanwar Shamsuri

Publicity Director

Aufa Muhammad Sidqee Haji Salleh Hoddin

Associate Publicity Director

Nurhanisa Yusoff

Administrative Department

Aufa Muhammad Sidqee Haji Salleh Hoddin

Nurhanisa Yusoff

Production Consultant

Goh Muhammad Redhuan Abdul Malik

Ahmad Qushairy bin Mohd Ariff

Muhammad Sufyan Mohamed Ishak

PERKEMAS Executive Committee Representatives

Muhammad Ismail Mohamed Sarip

Nurzahidah Muhammad Suhaimi

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In the Name of our Infinitely Compassionate and Infinitely Merciful Source

Rumi once said,

The worm is in the root of the body’s tree;these unhealthy roots must be dug out and burned.

Travellers, it is late.Life’s sun is going to set.

During these brief days, while you have strength,be quick and spare no effort of your wings.

Value the small amount of seed that remains,in order that eternal life may grow from these few moments.

While this jewelled lamp still glows,now is the time to trim its wick and replenish its oil.

Wake up! Do not say “Tomorrow”-for many tomorrows have come and gone.

[Mathnawi II: 1264-1269]

I was inspired. What are we but seekers, travellers upon a path of favour. How deeply connected then is the traveller to the settings of the sun, to the risings of the stars, to the inevitability of time. How true. How profound.

What little we have of the blessings that the Source has blessed us must still be sowed and brought to fruition. Whatever forms of manifestations the latter based upon is then immaterial. What matters is the essence. For details are always secondary.

And while this ‘jewelled lamp still glows’, PERKEMAS’ Research Unit 2013 decided upon the initiative to give back to the society. To contribute.

Whatever ‘small amount of seed’ that we are blessed with, we hope it would still be of benefit. For it is good for one who has knowledge and is seeking, that he should learn whatever he does not know, and teach others what he knows already.

Thus a choice has to be made. A medium must be adopted.

We decided to provide our peers with a platform to express themselves. The world has become a noisier place. The exploits, adventurism and bigotry of many partisans have transfigured the world into a fish market. The noisiest, and most persistent wins. The only way to make yourself heard is to stand on a platform and scream. This magazine is our platform, not to vociferate, but to voice out. The former, to be issued twice annually on an academic semester basis will comprise works contributed by fellow PERKEMAS’ members. Whether they are written, photographed or even illustrated, the message is there to be delivered. The essence is always supreme.

This first issue - and an upcoming second issue - of the newsletter version of this publication will serve as a preview to the online magazine to be published before this academic term ends.

The Source proclaimed, ((Surely, we have sent it down; and We will certainly preserve it)). [15:9]

The commentators say this refers to the Quran. But according to Rumi in Fihi Ma Fihi, it can also mean: “We have placed in you a substance, a desire to seek, a yearning; We take care of it. We will not let it be wasted; We will bring it to fruition”.

Our Lord knows that we desire nothing but that.

This is ‘Our Voices’.

The Editor.

Azfar  Anwar  |  Editor-­‐‑in-­‐‑Chief

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S E Q U O I A C L U B

6 Nullam arcu leo, facilisis ut

Yesterday I was clever, so I wanted to change the world. Today I am wise, so I am changing myself.! ! ! ! -Jalaluddeen Ar-Rumi

“”

Shared by Nurzahidah binte Muhammad Suhaimi.

First-year student at the Faculty of Islamic Theology, Al-Azhar University, Cairo.

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A L A Z H A R ِ

Nullam arcu leo, facilisis ut 7

The Albanian.A S e e k e r o f T r u t h .

Life’s Lesson By Muhammad Mustafa bin Roslan

There were many instances in my life where I became bored with people’s stories as it all seems cliche, I’ve lost this and I triumphed over this. Everyone’s story was getting similar. Even the most complicated ones sounded like a regular snippet from a teenage magazine, it bored me.

It was a regular day in Cairo, as I rushed to Al-Azhar University for my first class, Science of Hadith; a major subject in Islamic Theology. Seated in front of me were two pink-skinned guys with short brown hair and bright blue eyes. They were inattentive to the professor and seemed to enjoy talking rather than focusing on the lecture. The day ended and the guy nearest to the end of

the bench left, leaving his friend alone.

I always wondered why are there Europeans in Al-Azhar? Unlike being in Al-Junied, our aim has always been to step foot inside Al-Azhar.

I tapped his shoulder.

“You’re from Turkey aren’t you?” I asked casually.

He smiled and shook his head, “No, Albania”. That was unexpected. Great! I knew nothing about Albania, except their flag was dark red with a black bird-like thing in the middle. I was confused. Normally I would see him with the Turkeys chatting along during break. You can recognize the Turks by the

way they dress, talk and by their dark facial hair.

“And what language do Albanians speak?” I asked.

He grinned, “We speak Albanian, but some Albanians speak Italian, Greek and English”.

I jolted. I love languages. Languages have always interest me. I have met people who could speak more than half a dozen languages and some who could only speak a language.

“And you, how many languages do you speak?” I asked.

“I speak Turkish, English, Arabic and of course, Albanian. I can understand Italian but I cannot speak it”

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A L A Z H A R

8 Nullam arcu leo, facilisis ut

It was getting interesting. So he was Albanian who speaks three other languages. So what brought him to Egypt?

I advised him to take up a course in the American University Of Cairo and get a diploma in translation or interpretation and become a professional. The pay is great and there is a demand in the global market. He grinned at me with those crooked teeth and laughed.

“I came here, to get a degree from Al-Azhar” he said calmly.

I scratched my head.

“I study in Al-Azhar University to learn religion. I want to propagate the true message of Islam to the Albanian muslims” he stated.

My attention to his story increased multifold when he mentioned that. My first thoughts were; Are there Muslims in Albania? And what did he mean when he said ‘the true message of Islam’? Were the Albanian Muslims taught the wrong message or something? I had to know.

The Albanian turned his body towards me and I was facing him fully. He was indeed European. Large sized, pink-skinned, light-coloured hair with bright eyes.

“My friend, I became a true Muslim only five years ago”, he explained with a smirk.

I was silenced. I was wondering was he a non-Muslim before this and converted.

He bellowed a hearty laugh, “I was born a Muslim to both Muslim parents. But my whole family and I never practiced Islam. There was never religion in our house. Before this I drank, fornicated, partied and did all those prohibited stuffs. I did

not pray until later when I found Islam back in my life” he explained enthusiastically.

“My friends and I used to do all those when we were younger. We used to do everything that was haram. But then one day, I met my Ustaz who was from Turkey and he was a Math teacher. And from that day onwards, he changed my life and my friends’ lives”.

He paused and seemed uncomfortable. His smile faded and he glanced at me with furrowed expression.

“Do you know the Salafis?” he asked.

I nodded. Who doesn’t?

“They are a lot of them in Albania! They call everyone who does not practice the religion the way they do as Kafir. If they see that you are not wearing a jubbah that ended anywhere above the ankle, then you are a Kafir! If you don’t have a beard then

you are a Kafir! When you made a do’a and you didn't raise your hands, then you are a Kafir!” he sternly explained.

I shook my head. I was not ignorant of the influence of Salafism in the West. A few months back, I met two Swedish men in the streets who were very influenced under the Salafism's ideologies. Not knowing at that time, I asked them randomly to what music they enjoyed. They looked at me in

horror and stated that music is completely haram and if I continue listening to any forms of music, I am a Kafir! We debated it out in the streets and I left before they started to get physical.

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A L A Z H A R

Nullam arcu leo, facilisis ut 9

`

“It

is because of this, the Albanian Muslims think that Islam is oppressing and harsh. So I came here to learn my religion, get my degree and propagate the truth to them".

I was in awe. There were moments when I questioned the reason I studied in Al-Azhar. If you randomly asked me why I studied here, I would probably stammer and make some clichéd story up. Unlike this remarkable Albanian guy who was clear of his reason of studying in Al-Azhar; to propagate the truth.

“So my math teacher who was also a graduate from Al-Azhar comes to class, wearing a suit and tie with no beard and was such a great teacher. During class, he would sometimes slipped into talking about religion but none argued. Everyone, even the non-muslims wanted to listen to him speak about Islam. On our test paper he would quote a simple hadith such as ‘Whoever cheats among us is not part of us’. It was simple but affected us strongly. That was our first time experiencing true Islam! After class, the boys wanted him to continue speaking about Islam so we would invite him to our dorm. He started telling us about Islam and it was so wonderful! He did all those

things without us paying him a single cent”.

By then I was literally ooh-ing multiple times in the conversation. I was captivated by his story and felt teary. His Ustaz sounded like a really kind-hearted person.

“He brought us to meet other Sheikhs who were Turkish and most of them were from Al-Azhar. We started going back to Islam. Soon I graduated and I asked my Ustaz for advice for where I should continue my studies. I was disappointed when he said that I should continue engineering at the National University. I was hoping to hear Al-Azhar! After I graduated from engineering I asked him again, where should I go? Then he said Al-Azhar”.

The

guy’s eyes seemed to spark brilliantly when he stated his last sentence. I had Goosebumps all over me.

“When you see an Albanian in Al-Azhar, they could be a doctor or whatever you know! I am an engineer but I want to learn religion here, learn the beautiful language of the Quran, and meet Sheikhs, so when I go back to Albania I can dakwah!” he stated proudly.

“Dakwah can be in many forms, who knows engineering can be a form of Dakwah?” he coyly said.

I looked at him with almost tears in my eyes. You don’t look at someone with such a remarkable story like his and

not feel an utmost respect for him. His story had captivated and refreshed me in many ways. Reminding me the true message of Islam and the gargantuan role an Ustaz or da’I has. And Al-Azhar indeed teaches you both roles.

I looked down

at the table, incredibly humbled and touched by his tale. I felt embarrassed that I did not have a story as colourful as his to share. For once, my stories felt boring.

I let out a long sigh, trying to absorb everything. I stared at the wonderful person sitting in front of me and see a future of greatness in Albania. Yes, his Ustaz was right! Dakwah can be in many forms; Mathematics, Engineering, and even stories. And the best thing is; anyone can give a life-changing dakwah.

“Convey my salam to your Ustaz when you call him okay” I said, “And thank you so much for sharing your beautiful story”.

Author is a second-year student at the Faculty of Islamic Theology,

Al-Azhar University, Cairo.

Contents expressed in this article does not necessarily reflect Perkemas’ views.

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P H O T O G R A P H Y

Caption | A true friend will always be there, even when you’re in the middle of nowherePhotographer | Athirah Banu binte Ali Akbar

Third-year student at the Faculty of Islamic Jursiprudence, Al-Azhar University, Cairo.

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P H O T O G R A P H Y

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! Without knowledge, action is useless. And knowledge, without action, is futile. - Sayyiduna Abu Bakar (may Allah be pleased with him)

“”Shared by Siti Nur Fairuz binte Mohd

Anis

Third-year student at the Faculty of Arabic Language & Literature, Al-Azhar University, Cairo.

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Malcolm Xالحاج

A B i o g r a p h y | I d a M a r i a m Courtesy of Flickr - Aoyan

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B I O G R A P H Y

14 Nullam arcu leo, facilisis ut

“True Islam taught me that it takes all of the religious, political, economic, psychological, and racial ingredients, or characteristics, to make the Human Family and the Human Society complete.”One  would  probably  thought  that  these  words  came  from  a  wise  and  honourable  Muslim  with  a  very  good  background,  brought  up  well  in  an  Islamic  environment  since  young.  An  intelligent  devoted  Muslim  who  lived  his  life  well  and  knows  the  true  teaching  of  Prophet  Muhammad  peace  be  upon  him.  True  words  that  one  could  not  deny,  for  it  states  the  truth.  Truth  is,  is  our  judgement  true  ?  How  well  do  we  think  we  know  the  people  we  judge,  from  the  words  that  was  said?

Malcolm  X,  Malcolm  

Little,  El-­‐Hajj  Malik  El-­‐Shabazz.  Three  names  for  one  powerful  inspiring  man  who  lived  only  for  a  few  40  years.  Born  as  an  African  American  non-­‐Muslim  on  May  19,  1925  in  Omaha,  Nebraska,  United  States.    Little  grew  up  in  a  rough  neighbourhood,  went  through  hardships  of  a  racist  society  since  young.  His  father  who  was  a  strong  supporter  of  activist  Marcus  Garvey  was  also  an  outspoken  speaker  for  black  and  white  rights  and  a  local  leader  of  the  Universal  

Negro  Improvement  Association.  Unfortunately,  his  father  received  many  threats  from  the  white  supremacists  and  was  killed  by  them.  After  the  tragedy,  Little’s    family  went  through  further  hardships.  His  mother  was  put  into  a  mental  hospital  and  Little  himself  was  separated  from  his  seven  siblings  and  moved  from  one  foster  home  into  another.

As  a  child,  Little  

experienced  racism  Uirst-­‐hand.  He  saw  how  the  coloured  people  were  degraded  and  often  seen  as  low  lives.  He  was  called  a  ‘Negro’  too  many  times  that  he  thought  it  was  normal  and  Uine  as  it  was.  Even  though  he  was  a  very  bright  student,  one  of  the  best  in  his  junior  high  school,  he  did  not  receive  much  encouragement  from  his  teachers  themselves.  He  was  discouraged  by  his  white  eighth-­‐grade  teacher  when  he  told  him  that  that  his  ambition  of  being  a  lawyer  is  ‘no  realistic  goal  for  a  nigger’.  Since  then,  he  dropped  out  of  school  and  became  involved  in  drug  dealing,  gambling,  robbery  and  pimping  in  the  city  of  Harlem.  His  life  was  a  struggle,  he  did  not  have  any  aims  nor  aspirations  to  be  any  better.  Unemployed,  all  he  cared  for  was  reputation,  money  and  women.  At  such  a  young  age  of  20,  he  went  to  prison  for  robbery  and  that  was  when  his  life  turned  around  and  he  saw  the  light  at  the  end  of  the  dark  tunnel.

While  serving  his  sentence  in  prison,  Little  was  given  the  nickname  ‘Satan’  for  his  hostility  towards  religion.  After  time,  he  met  a  prisoner  named  John  Elton  Bembry  who  inspired  Little  to  educate  himself.  Ever  since,  Little  

developed  himself  mentally.  He  taught  himself  to  read  more  and  by  day  he  was  more  matured.  Little  was  truly  convinced  by  the  teachings  of  Elijah  Mohammed  who  was  the  leader  of  Nation  of  Islam.  Eventually,  Little  became  a  member  and  a  converted  to  Muslim.  His  Muslim  name  was  El-­‐Hajj  Malik  El-­‐Shabazz.

Nation  of  Islam  somewhat  changed  the  course  of  Little’s  life.  Not  only  Little  converted  into  a  new  religion,  he  also  got  himself  a  new  name;  Malcolm  X.  He  explained  that  the  ‘X’  symbolised  the  true  African  family  name  that  he  would  never  Uigure  out.  ‘X’  replacing  ‘Little’  which  he  claimed  to  be  a  white  slave  master  name  he  wanted  to  get  rid  of.    

Nation  of  Islam  was  

known  to  be  founded  by  Wallace  D.  Fard  Muhammad  in  Detroit  who  was  later  succeeded  by  Elijah  Muhammad.  Elijah  became  Little’s  highly  respected  mentor.  This  group  which  inUluenced  Little  so  much  was-­‐in  short-­‐  a  black  supremacist  new  religion  movement  whose  goal  was  ultimately  to  improve  the  conditions  and  situations  of  African-­‐Americans  in  the  United  States.  They  highly  disregarded  the  idea  of  integrations  of  both  white  and  coloured  people.  Behind  the  mask  of  Islam,  they  taught    the  coloured  people  through  powerful  words  in  speeches  to  unite  and  demand  for  integration  instead  of  segregation.  DeUinitely  opposing  the  very  essence  of  unity  in  Islam,  but  as  a  convert  it  took  him  awhile  to  realise  all  that.

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B I O G R A P H Y

Nullam arcu leo, facilisis ut 15

He  was  quick  

to  be  appointed  the  African-­‐American  Muslim  Minister.  He  gave  powerful  speeches  that  affected  many  people.  In  1957,  he  led  a  mob  to  rally  against  the  police  force  for  illegally  beating  up  a  fellow  Muslim  brother  for  no  apparent  reason.  He  controlled  the  crowd  with  just  a  hand  signal  which  left  the  police  force  speechless.  It  was  recorded  that  a  police  ofUicer  told  an  editor  of  the  New  York  Amsterdam  news  :  “No  one  man  should  have  that  much  power”.

Society  saw  how  Malcolm  X  became  such  an  inUluential  Uigure  who  was  capable  of  nurturing  ideas  in  peoples’  mind  to  Uinally  stand  up  for  their  rights  with  his  persuasive  and  convincing  speeches.  Not  wanting  a  true  talent  to  be  blinded  for  long,  God  opened  up  his  eyes  to  Uinally  see  the  true  meaning  of  Islam  which  is  not  being  supreme  of  any  races  or  creed.  Malcolm  X  left  Nation  of  Islam  due  to  internal  conUlict  and  its  rigid  religious  teachings.  He  moved  forward  to  expand  his  work  and  ideas.  He  founded  ‘Muslim  Mosque  Inc’  hoping  to  work  with  other  civil  rights  leader  which  he  has  not  had  the  chance  to  do  while  under  the  eyes  of  Elijah  Muhammad.

After  he  left  the  Nation  of  Islam,  he  went  for  his  pilgrimage  (hajj)  in  Mecca  in  1964.  There  he  learnt  the  

beautiful  meaning  of  Islam.  He  was  well  received  by  the  authorities  and  ofUicials  whom  he  met  in  Africa  ,  France  and  United  Kingdoms.  He  was  an  impressive  human  rights  activist  and  one  of  the  most  inUluential  African-­‐Americans  in  history  whom  the  government  feared  and  the  members  of  Nation  of  Islam  envied.  Malcolm  X  even  inUluenced  Muhammad  Ali  ,  the  boxer  to  join  Nation  of  Islam  ,  but  like  Malcolm  X,  Muhammad  Ali  too  left  Nation  of  Islam  and  became  Sunni-­‐Muslim.

Only  a  few  years  of  glory,  he  and  his  family  received  anonymous  threats  saying  that  his  days  were  numbered.  Aside  from  Uighting  for  the  peoples’  rights,  he  protected  his  wife  and  children  the  way  a  man  should.  It  was  tough  for  them  and  they  were  even  separated.  Like  any  man,  Malcolm  X  had  to  part  when  his  time  had  come.  21st  February,  1965,  when  he  was  about  to  address  the  Organization  of  Afro-­‐American  Unity  in  Manhattan’s  Audubon  Ballroom,  he  was  shot  several  times.  They  claimed  it  was  the  work  of  the  Nation  of  Islam,  for  they  felt  that  they  had  betrayed  him.

Malcolm's  assassination  

was  a  tragedy.  

The  Muslim  world  lost  one  precious  brother.  Though  he  might  not  be  very  well  known  to  some,  we  should  continually  spread  his  ideas  and  stories.  To  inspire  and  to  let  him  be  an  admirable  example.  Imagine  if  he  is  still  alive  today,  what  great  deeds  would  he  have  achieved.  Learning  Malcolm  X's  

history  has  taught  us  that  what  we  were  in  the  past  do  not  deUine  us  but  what  we  aspire  to  be  today.  We  are  able  to  shape  our  future  if  only  we  would  make  an  effort  for  it  today.  He  once  said,  “The  future  belongs  to  those  who  prepare  for  it  today.”

In  a  nutshell,  we  should  never  judge  someone  no  matter  how  

good  or  

bad  he  is  the  moment  we  set  our  eyes  on  him.  We  do  not  know  what  the  future  holds.  There  will  always  be  a  twist  at  the  end  that  we  would  never  know.  We  learn  from  each  other;  be  it  from  a  fellow  Muslim,  a  non-­‐Muslim  or  a  convert  because  Islam  is  all  about  respect  and  unity.  We  are  fortunate  to  be  living  in  this  advanced  world,  we  have  all  that  we  need  to  move  forward  and  spread  the  message  of  Islam.  Look  at  ourselves  now,  do  we  stand  on  par  with  those  in  the  past  who  went  all  out  to  Uight  for  what  Islam  strives  for?

Author: Ida Mariam binte Iskandar Muda Abdul Jalil. She is a fourth-year student at the Faculty of Islamic Theology, Al-Azhar University, Cairo.

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P H O T O G R A P H Y

Caption | A Voice For A Future.Photographer | Imron Rushdie Tukiman

Second-year student at the Faculty of Islamic Theology, Al-Azhar University, Cairo.

Page 17: Our Voices Newsletter (February 2013  Issue)

    I never talked to someone but sincerely wished that Allah guard him, protect him from sin and misdeed, and guide him.

And I never debated with someone but sincerely wished that we would come upon truth, regardless whether he or I should be the one to

think of it first.           -Imam As-Shaafi’ee

“”Shared by Nurhanisa binte Yusoff

First-year student at the Faculty of Arabic Language & Literature, Al-Azhar University, Cairo.

Page 18: Our Voices Newsletter (February 2013  Issue)

P H O T O G R A P H Y

Caption | Time will slip away, regardless.Photographer | Athirah Banu binte Ali Akbar

Third-year student at the Faculty of Islamic Jursiprudence, Al-Azhar University, Cairo.

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P H O T O G R A P H Y

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It is easier to turn a mountain into dust than to create love in a heart that is filled with hatred. -Sayyiduna Ali(may Allah be pleased with him)

”Shared by Nur Diyana binte Zait

First-year student at the Faculty of Islamic Jurisprudence, Al-Azhar University, Cairo.

Page 21: Our Voices Newsletter (February 2013  Issue)

A B S T R A C T

Our Voices Newsletter

Malam mengganti siang dan mentari hilang dari ufuk dunia. Kegelapan itu menggalaukan jiwa. Menyesakkan perasaan . Aneh . Mengapa dihilangkan sang mentari yang begitu hebat memancar cahaya menerangi segenap pelusuk dunia lalu digantikan pula dengan sang bulan yang malap cahayanya, tidak berdaya menerangi kegelapan malam yang menyelubungi alam. Mengapa harus wujud kegelapan, bila cahaya sudah amat menyenangkan?

Setiap manusia pasti melalui episod kesedihan di dalam hidupnya. Malah, dugaan yang datang tidak terikat pada hanya satu kali. Ia datang berkali-kali. Mungkin juga bertubi-tubi. Saat itu biasanya akal manusia akan bertanya, "mengapa aku? Mengapa harus ditimpa kesusahan ini?" Bukankah Tuhan itu Maha Penyayang, lalu mengapa dia turunkan bencana yang menyesakkan jiwa?

Lihatlah keajaiban

dunia. Lihat langit yang terapung tanpa dicacak. Awan berkepul menghiasi dadanya. Berarak perlahan, siapa yang menggerakkan? Lihat lautan yang memenuhi lebih dari separuh isi dunia, bermacam kehidupan yang tumbuh dari perutnya. Siapa yang menghidupkan? Lihat gunung-ganang menjadi tiang. Bermacam bentuk, bermacam ragam. Siapa sangka di antara yang diam membatu, ada lahar yang menggelegak menunggu masa dimuntahkan semua? Siapa yang

mengurus? Siapa yang

mentadbir semua? Tuhan

yang mengurus segala. Tuhan yang mentadbir semua. Alam semesta bersama seluruh isinya.

Mauris egestas lacus sit ameVivamus pulvinar, purus ultricies ultrices ullamcorper, dolor diam euismod nisl, vel consectetuer eros mi sit amet lorem.

— Quisque MassaCourtesy of Flickr - Courtesy of Flickr - Petr Jan Juračka

Usah Berduka Wahai Hati..Karangan | Siti Nur Atiqah binte Abu Bakar

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A B S T R A C T

22 Our Voices Newsletter

Bulan nun jauh di atas sana,

bersama bintang-bintang yang setia m e n e m a n i s e t i a p k a l i m a l a m menjelang. Matahari yang begitu terang memancar saban hari tanpa jemu. Juga penghuni alam yang pelbagai rupa. Ada yang bersayap, ada yang melata. Seluruh cakerawala, lautan yang paling terdalam, hutan rimba yang tebal, gunung ganang yang tinggi mencakar langit... segala apa yang manusia baru, belum dan tidak akan pernah terokai. Semuanya tersusun rapi, semuanya terletak di tempat sendiri. Siapa yang mengurus? Siapa yang mentadbir semua? Tanpa cacat cela, kerajaan Tuhan begitu gah tersergam indah. Bukankah itu bukti depan mata? Andai kau tahu dan faham akan hakikat itu, atas dasar apa lagikah perlu kau ragui rancangan Tuhan mengurus kehidupanmu?

Terkadang , ke rana t e r l a lu tenggelam di dalam kesedihan, manusia terlupa siapa yang telah menghantar ombak tersebut. Dia yang menghantar. Siapakah lagi yang mengenali anak Adam lebih dari Dia yang menciptakan mereka? Mungkin akal kita gagal untuk menggapai hikmah agar dapat kita fahami suratan tersebut. Namun percayalah dengan kehendak Tuhan yang Maha Tahu akan segala sesuatu.

"Boleh jadi kamu benci kepada sesuatu padahal ia baik bagi kamu dan boleh jadi kamu suka

kepada sesuatu padahal ia b u r u k b a g i k a m u . D a n (ingatlah), Allah jualah Yang mengetahui (semuanya itu), s e d a n g k a m u t i d a k mengetahuinya."1

Usah ragu dengan takdir Illahi.

Segala apa yang kau tempuhi hari ini sudah tertulis sejak azali. Yakinlah bahawa bersama turunnya ujian, Dia juga menyelitkan kesenangan. Bukankah telah Tuhan berfirman

"Kerana sesungguhnya setiap kesukaran disertai kemudahan. Sesungguhnya setiap kesukaran disertai kemudahan."2

M u n g k i n k i t a t i d a k

menyedarinya. Mungkin kita tidak merasainya. Dan mungkin juga kerana terbatasnya akal kita membuatkan kita tidak mampu untuk memahami hikmah setiap kejadian. Namun apakah janji Illahi masih juga tidak mencukupi?

Sebenarnya, terlalu banyak doa-doa yang telah diajarkan di dalam Al-Quran dan Sunnah Nabi untuk dijadikan benteng pertahanan diri. Doa-doa tersebut bukanlah jampi serapah yang kita amalkan untuk menolak bencana. Namun yakinlah

bahawa andai kita benar-benar menghayati doa yang kita panjatkan, ia mampu menjadi penguat diri di kala kesusahan. Doa-doa tersebut menjadi saksi kesedaran diri, bahawa tiada daya d a n u p a y a m e l a i n k a n h a n y a denganNya.

Andai kita telusuri sejarah,

nabi Muhammad S.A.W juga diuji. Kita seringkali mendengar kisah tentang peristiwa baginda Rasul di kota Taif. Saat beliau, insan paling mulia di kanvas sejarah, datang membawa berita gembira buat mereka, berita yang bakal menyelamatkan mereka dari kemurkaan Tuhan, dengan hanya bersyaratkan satu tuntutan; beriman kepadaNya dan kepada RasulNya. Begitu tulus niat di hatinya, bersama cinta buat umatnya. Namun apakah baginda dapat sebagai balasan? Sudahlah dihalau, dibaling pula batu-batu yang menyakitkan, sehingga mengalir darah dari kedua-dua kakinya. Hati siapa yang tidak bersedih apabila diri diperlakukan sedemikian? Hati mana yang tidak membara? Namun apakah baginda menyalahkan takdir, merasa terlalu berat ujian yang menjadi tanggungan? Saat itu beliau hanya menyerahkan segalanya kepada Tuhan, l a l u dengan

kerendahan h a t i m e m a n j a t k a n harapan,

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Our Voices Newsletter 23

"Tuhanku kepada Dikau

ku mengadu ha l k e l e t i h a n tenagaku, kekurangan hilahku, kehinaanku di hadapan manusia, wahai Maha Penyayang Lagi Belas Kasihan. Dikaulah Tuhan golongan lemah dan dhaif . Dikaulah Tuhanku, kepada siapa lagi yang hendak ku menyerah..? Apakah kepada orang yang jauh membenci daku? Atau kepada seteru yang telah Kau beri kuasa mengatasi daku? Kiranya tiada kemarahan Kau ke atasku, tidaklah ku peduli, namun afiat dari Mu lebih luas bagiku, ku berlindung dengan c a h a y aMu . D i k a u l a h y a n g menerangi kegelapan, dengannya urusan di dunia dan di akhirat menjadi baik, aku berlindung denganMu dari terturunnya ke a t a s ku k emurkaanMu , a t au terturun kemarahanMu, bagi Kau jua tempat kembalinya hingga tercapai keredhaanMu, tiada daya dan upaya kecuali denganMu Ya Tuhan.”3

Tahun tersebut sememangnya tahun yang sedih buat baginda Rasul. Setelah pakciknya; sa lah satu pelindung kuatnya meninggal dunia, kaum Quraisy semakin mengganas menindas baginda. Sehinggakan seorang lelaki Quraisy dengan beraninya menabur pasir ke atas kepala baginda. Sewaktu baginda pulang dengan tanah dan pasir yang bertaburan di atas kepalanya, puterinya membersihkan kepala ayahnya sambil menangis. Lalu baginda berkata kepada puterinya, "janganlah kau menangis wahai anakku, sesungguhnya Allah melindungi ayahmu ini..."4 Rasul insan termulia di sisi Tuhan. Kita semua sedia maklum akan kemuliaan baginda. Namun baginda juga ditimpa

m u s i b a h . B a g i n d a j u g a d i u j i Tuhannya. Baginda juga ditindas manusia. Tetapi tidak pernah sekali pun baginda meragui ketentuan Tuhannya. Lalu siapakah kita untuk mengeluh dan meratapi nasib diri saat dugaan datang melanda? Oleh itu saat kau disapa duka, fahamilah. Dia menguji yang Dia kasihi.

Segalanya diciptakan berpasangan. Itu f i t r a h k e h i d u p a n . M a l a m menggantikan siang. Suka dan duka itu silih berganti. Bagi akal manusia yang diciptakan terbatas, mungkin sahaja kita tak mampu untuk memahami hikmahnya. Namun p e r c a y a l a h d e n g a n k e a d i l a n TuhanMu, takkan Dia pikulkan ke atasmu lebih dari apa yang kau mampu.

“Allah tidak akan membebani seseorang melainkan apa yang

terdaya olehnya.”5

Percayalah setiap kesusahan yang kau alami itu perlu untuk pertumbuhan

diri.

Terlalu ramai yang hi lang k e y a k i n a n s a a t k e s u s a h a n d a t a n g b e r t a n d a n g . N a m u n pe rcaya l ah , d i dalam kesusahan sebuah ujian, terselit kemanisannya ganjaran kesabaran. Lumrah dunia memang b e g i t u ; m e n g e c e w a k a n d a n menyakitkan. Namun andai kita fahami bahawa dunia ini hanya sementara, mungkin sahaja bebanan perasaan yang dipikul akan hilang saat datangnya redha di dalam jiwa. Sehebat mana pun dugaan di dunia,

ingatlah balasan di akhirat yang kekal a b a d i . A p a l a h s a n g a t n a k dibandingkan kesusahan di dunia yang berbilang harinya, dibandingkan dengan kesenangan di syurga Tuhan yang tiada akhirnya…

Sabda Rasu lu l l ah S .A .W: "Sungguh menakjubkan perkara orang yang beriman, kerana segala perkaranya adalah baik. Jika ia mendapa tkan ken ikmatan , ia bersyukur kerana (ia mengatahui) bahawa hal tersebut adalah memang baik baginya. Dan jika ia tertimpa musibah atau kesulitan, ia bersabar kerana (ia mengetahui) bahawa hal tersebut adalah baik baginya." (Hadis riwayat Muslim).

1.Surah  Al-­‐Baqarah  :  216

2.Surah  Al-­‐Baqarah  :  216

3.Raheeq  Al-­‐Makhtum,  ditulis  oleh  Safi-­‐ur  Rahman  Al-­‐Mubarakfuri.

4.Raheeq  Al-­‐Makhtum,  ditulis  oleh  Safi-­‐ur  Rahman  Al-­‐Mubarakfuri.

5.Raheeq  Al-­‐Makhtum,  ditulis  oleh  Safi-­‐ur  Rahman  Al-­‐Mubarakfuri.

Author is a fourth-year student at the Faculty of Islamic Theology, Al-Azhar University, Cairo.

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P H O T O G R A P H Y

Caption | [.. Have they not looked at how the camel is created ..] The Holy Qur'an 88:17Photographer | Ummu Aiman binte Mohamed Safari

First-year student at the Faculty of Islamic Theology, Al-Azhar University, Cairo.

Page 25: Our Voices Newsletter (February 2013  Issue)

P H O T O G R A P H Y

Caption | Connections of Love, Brotherhood & ReligionPhotographer | Imron Rushdie Tukiman

Second-year student at the Faculty of Islamic Theology, Al-Azhar University, Cairo.

Page 26: Our Voices Newsletter (February 2013  Issue)

P H O T O G R A P H Y

Caption | Cairo’s Traffic. Lesson on Discipline.Photographer | Nur Hidayah binte Mohammad Ismail

First-year student at the Faculty of Islamic Theology, Al-Azhar University, Cairo.

Page 27: Our Voices Newsletter (February 2013  Issue)

P H O T O G R A P H Y

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P H O T O G R A P H Y

Caption | Divine Artistry.Photographer | Siti Aisyah binte Khalid

Fourth-year student at the Faculty of Islamic Jurisprudence, Al-Azhar University, Cairo.

Page 29: Our Voices Newsletter (February 2013  Issue)

Do not travel from phenomenal being to phenomenal being. You will be like the donkey going around at the mill. It travels to what it sets out from. Travel from phenomenal beings to the Maker of beings, and the final end is your Lord.! ! ! ! ! ! ! -Imam Ibn Ato’iLlah

“”

Shared by Muhammad Ismail bin Mohamed Sarip

Third-year student at the Faculty of Islamic Theology, Al-Azhar University, Cairo.

Page 30: Our Voices Newsletter (February 2013  Issue)

F E A T U R E D S T O R Y

30 Nullam arcu leo, facilisis ut

On Cosmic Verses In The Holy QuranA n A n a l y s i s | M u h a m m a d I s m a i l M o h a m e d S a r i p

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Nullam arcu leo, facilisis ut 31

In  the  multivolume  

scientiUic  commentary  of  the  Quran,  Al-­‐Jawahir  Fi  Tafsir  Al-­‐Quran    the  author  Shaykh  Tantawi  Jawhari,  a  past  al-­‐Azhar  scholar,  once  expressed  his  worries  on  the  Muslims’  lack  of  progress  and  ignorance  on  the  Uield  of  science  and  mourned  on  the  stagnant  Ulamas’  focus  on  the  legislation  aspect.  “Why  have  Muslim  scholars  written  thousands  of  books  on  Fiqh  when  it  only  encompasses  a  few  verses  in  the  Quran?  And  why  are  there  so  many  writings  on  Fiqh,  but  so  few  on  the  scientiUic  evidences  which  can  be  almost  found  in  every  chapter  in  the  Quran?”

In  these  past  few  

decades,  we  have  seen  the  recent  rise  of  discussions  among  intellectuals  on  the  issue  of  bringing  modern  science  into  the  light  of  our  Holy  Quran.  In  Singapore  particularly,  this  ‘contemporary’  subject  has  proved  to  be  very  appealing  to  the  youths  of  our  Muslim  community  in  general,  be  it  those  studying  in  madrasahs  or  ‘secular’  schools.  On  the  contrary,  although  this  interest  and  the  involvement  of  youths  in  discussions  revolving  around  religious  affairs  seem  like  a  good  thing  to  many,  it  is  of  utmost  importance  to  remind  them  that  things  are  not  always  as  simple  as  it  seems.  There  are  many  essential  fundamentals  one  has  to  take  into  regard  before  relating  any  matter  that  seem  to  be  in  conformity  with  the  eternal  word  of  Allah.

Throughout  the  years,  a  substantial  amount  of  effort  into  the  study  of  cosmic  verses  has  

been  seen  most  notably  in  the  West,  such  as  the  likes  of  Ziauddin  Sardar,  Maurice  Bucaille  and  Keith  Moore.  This  notion,  however,  rose  up  a  very  important  issue:  What  is  the  Ulama’s  say  on  this?  If  they  are  not  against  it,  what  happens  when  science  contradicts  with  what  is  said  in  the  Quran?  While  this  issue  seems  to  be  new  for  most  of  us,  it  may  surprise  many  that  it  is  an  old  topic  which  has  been  heavily  discussed  centuries  ago  and  is  still  ongoing  amongst  great  Muslim  scholars  worldwide.  Knowing  this,  it  is  obligatory  that  we  –  as  Muslims  and  seekers  of  knowledge  –  read  upon  their  discourse  Uirst  and  learn  about  their  concerns  and  the  consequences  one  is  subjected  to  towards  this  matter  beforehand.

This  article  aims  to  

clarify  the  correct  understanding  of  the  relationship  between  science  and  Islam  and  how  to  undertake  the  right  approach  towards  the  application  of  science  in  trying  to  understand  the  abundance  of  cosmic  verses  )Al-­‐Ayāt  Al-­‐Kauniyah)  in  the  Quran.

As  mentioned  

earlier,  there  had  been  a  prominent  number  of  past  Ulama  who  have  delved  into  this  study.  One  of  the  Uirst  few  notable  scholars  was  the  great  Muslim  philosopher,  Abu  Hamid  Al-­‐Ghazali  in  his  work  Ihya’  Ulumuddin  who  claimed  a  

statement  arguable  to  some:  that  the  Quran  contains  all  both  worldly  and  religious  sciences,  and  that  this  knowledge  is  hidden  secret  behind  His  verses  which  can  only  be  known  by  the  learned.  Additionally,  there  are  also  works  such  as  of  Fakhr  al-­‐Din  al-­‐Razi’s  Mafātih  Al-­‐Ghaib,  Syed  Qutb’s  Fi  Zhilāl  Al-­‐Quran,  Ibn  Arabi’s  Qānun  At-­‐Ta’wil,  Syed  Hauwa’s  Al-­‐Asās  Fi  Al-­‐Tafsīr  and  Jalal  ad-­‐Din  as-­‐Suyuti’s  Al-­‐Itqān  Fi  Ulum  Al-­‐Qurān.  These  years,  we  have  also  seen  the  likes  of  Adnan  Oktar,  under  the  pen  name  of  Harun  Yahya,  who  has  written  numerous  books  on  faith-­‐related  topics  by  relating  it  with  science.  In  Egypt  as  well,  ulamas  from  al-­‐Azhar  have  published  many  books  on  this  study.  A  personal  favourite  is  Zaghloul  El-­‐Naggar,  chairman  of  the  Committee  of  ScientiUic  Notions  in  the  Qur'an  in  the  Supreme  Council  of  Islamic  Affairs  in  Egypt,  also  author  to  many  works  regarding  scientiUic  miracles  in  the  Quran.

Regarding  the  

permissibility  of  this  act  of  bringing  scientiUic  knowledge  into  the  interpretation  of  the  Quran,  there  are  two  things  that  we  need  to  be  clear  about,  which  are:  (1)  Tafsir  ilmi  and  (2)  i’jaz  ilmi.  

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32 Nullam arcu leo, facilisis ut

Tafsir Ilmi   It is defined as the scientific

exegesis of the Holy Quran. It is the attempt of the human mind in understanding the true meaning of the Quran’s cosmic verses in the light of modern scientific knowledge that has been discovered in his time.

These interpretations expand consistently with the ever-developing human knowledge as new discoveries are made throughout the years. Most importantly, this consistency grows in integration, and not in contradiction. This is simply due to the fact that the truth will always remain, and true knowledge will never decrease as time passes but rather, it increases in detail and clarification with the heightened efforts and studies of scholars. Among numerous examples include trials to interpret the verses which concern astronomy, stages of the human embryology, and the water cycle.

This field of study has perpetually been the interest of scientists worldwide who are intrigued by the very nature of these indications that are abundant in the Quran. In many cases, we become witnesses to scientists such as Dr Arthur Alison embracing Islam wholeheartedly as they reach and discover the truth of the Prophet’s message.

Courtesy of Flickr - Alia Khalid

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Nullam arcu leo, facilisis ut 33

I’jaz IlmiIt  is  the  fruit  of  tafsir  ilmi,  

when  scientiUic  results  match  with  what  has  been  foretold  by  Allah  in  the  context  of  the  cosmic  verses.  It  demonstrates  the  Quran’s  dominance  over  man  in  the  discoveries  of  scientiUic  knowledge.  These  modern  Uindings  level  with  the  context  of  the  verses  in  correspondence,  but  not  in  validity;  meaning  to  say  that  science  does  not  authenticate  the  truth  of  Allah’s  word,  but  rather,  it  is  the  exact  opposite.  The  Quran  is  the  one  most  deserving  to  judge  the  truth  of  man’s  scientiUic  results.  Indeed,  the  truth  of  Quran  does  not  ever  need  to  be  justiUied.  Since  Allah  is  the  creator  of  all  things,  the  true  knowledge  of  the  mechanisms  behind  His  creations  lies  within  Him  too.  Knowledge  begins  with  the  Quran,  and  does  not  end  with  it.  There  can  never  be  any  contradiction  between  science  and  the  word  of  the  Creator.  

I’jaz  ilmi  also  refers  to  the  fact  that  this  divine  text  has  preceded  man  in  claiming  these  facts  centuries  even  before  man  began  to  ponder  upon  how  the  order  of  this  world  and  universe  works.  These  cosmic  verses,  which  makes  up  almost  one-­‐sixth  of  the  Quran,  are  amazingly  abundant  in  chapters  such  as  surah  An-­‐Naml,  Al-­‐‘An`am,  Al-­‐Hajj,  Al-­‐‘Ankabut,  and  Ar-­‐Ra’d.  The  scientiUic  indications  were  revealed  to  our  Prophet  in  the  Quran  during  a  time  when  it  was  inevitably  impossible  

to  be  known  to  mankind.  This  ultimately  leads  to  the  Uinal  truth  that  these  evidences  can  only  come  from  a  divine  source:  Allah.  He  is  the  Creator  of  all  things  and  All-­‐Knowing  of  their  secrets;  hence  afUirming  the  truth  that  Islam  is  the  true  religion  from  Allah  and  that  the  Quran  is  nothing  but  His  true  words.  This  is  the  main  purpose  of  i’jaz  ilmi.  In  conjunction  with  this,  verily  Almighty  Allah  has  said  in  surah  Fussilat,  verse  53  and  An-­‐Naml,  verse  93:

 “We  will  show  them  Our  signs  in  the  horizons  and  within  themselves  until  it  becomes  clear  to  them  that  it  is  the  truth.  But  is  it  not  suf;icient  concerning  your  Lord  that  He  is,  over  all  things,  a  Witness?”

And  say,  "[All]  praise  is  [due]  to  Allah.  He  will  show  you  His  signs,  and  you  will  recognize  them.  And  your  Lord  is  not  unaware  of  what  you  do."

  A  Uine  example  of  the  Quran’s  i’jaz  ilmi  is  the  discovery  of  the  distinct  feature  of  our  set  of  Uingerprints  in  the  19th  century  which  is  unique  to  each  and  every  one  of  us.  No  two  individuals  can  have  the  same  set  of  Uingerprints;  be  it  siblings  or  identical  twins.  Astoundingly  in  the  Quran,  Allah  had  already  hinted  this  fact  in  surah  Al-­‐Qiyamah,  verse  3-­‐4  when  

He  emphasised  particularly  on  the  Uingerprints  of  

man  during  the  resurrection,  right  before  the  

commencement  of  the  Hereafter.

“Does  man  think  that  We  cannot  assemble  his  bones?  Nay,  We  are  able  to  put  together  in  perfect  order  the  very  tips  of  his  ;ingers.”

  In  the  light  of  these  two  notions,  many  past  and  present  Ulama  have  discussed  the  validity  of  tafsir  ilmi  in  Islam.  

  Most  of  the  opposition’s  arguments  circulate  around  these  key  factors:

(a)  That  the  true  purpose  of  the  revelation  of  Quran  is  to  establish  the  creed  of  religion,  and  not  to  explain  the  details  of  His  creations  as  a  book  of  science.

(b)  The  cosmic  verses,  which  are  mostly  makkiyah,  were  originally  sent  down  to  the  musyrikeen  to  direct  their  attention,  through  the  beauty  of  His  creations  and  towards  the  magniUicence  of  Allah  and  to  afUirm  His  Oneness.  Hence,  it  is  for  us  to  contemplate  on  His  supremacy  and  to  remind  us  on  the  Hereafter,  not  to  deviate  and  to  be  too  preoccupied  in  validating  the  truth  of  these  scientiUic  evidences.

(c)  As  history  has  proven,  the  theories  of  science  are  subjected  to  changes  and  rectiUication  while  the  Quran  is  eternal  and  thus,  it  is  of  great  insult  to  interpret  the  word  of  Allah  through  fallible  science.  Furthermore,  this  group  of  ulama  worry  that  the  attempts  of  man  in  their  search  to  clarify  these  verses  might  not  reach  the  truth  of  it  and  thus,  leading  them  to  believe  that  the  facts  in  which  the  verses  contain  are  false.

Courtesy of Flickr - Darren Krape

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34 Nullam arcu leo, facilisis ut

With  contemplation  

and  rational  thinking,  one  will  Uind  that  there  is  truth  in  those  statements;  however,  it  might  lead  the  ignorant  to  straightaway  conclude  that  tafsir  ilmi  is  haram  and  impermissible  in  Islam.  But  as  pursuers  of  the  truth,  we  must  be  wise  enough  to  differentiate    the  black  and  white  areas;  to  reUlect,  and  not  jump  to  any  assumption  without  any  rigorous  analytic  thinking.  Only  then  can  we  reach  to  a  Uirm  conclusion:  one  which  is  based  on  true  comparison,  based  on  the  correct  moderate  approach.

To  refute  the  factors  above,  there  are  things  that  we  need  to  rectify  to  clear  their  doubts  and  address  their  concerns.  We  absolutely  agree  that  the  Quran  is  a  sacred  scripture  of  guidance  and  not  a  book  of  science,  nor  does  it  demand  its  readers  to  elaborate  the  scientiUic  facts  within  it.  Nonetheless,  one  must  not  deny  the  remarkable  wisdom  behind  the  abundance  of  these  cosmic  verses,  and  the  reason  behind  Allah’s  repetitive  instructions  towards  man  to  always  observe  His  creations  and  ponder  upon  how  they  operate  in  nature.

 I’jaz  ilmi  of  the  Quran  has  the  ability  to  instil  mankind  into  leading  them  towards  the  Truth.

 It  has  within  itself  a  tremendous  amount  of  inUluence  

towards  the  propagation  of  Islam  which  one  cannot  just  ignorantly  abandon  its  utilization  in  this  era  of  knowledge  and  technology  where  modern  science  is  at  its  highest  pinnacle  in  history  by  far.  Though  it  is  true  that  there  are  many  other  forms  of  da’wah,  many  will  agree  that  this  is  one  of  the  most  suitable  and  formidable  form  

of  da’wah  in  this  stage  of  time.  Aren’t  Muslims  entrusted  with  the  task  to  spread  Allah’s  words  to  the  disbelievers  through  the  best  and  most  suitable  means  possible?  One  must  constantly  be  up  to  date  with  what  is  happening  in  the  West  and  observe  how  hundreds  of  scientists  have  come  to  accept  Islam  through  this  mean  of  da’wah  alone.  Verily,  Allah  has  stated  in  the  surah  An-­‐Nahl,  verse  125:

 “Invite  to  the  way  of  your  Lord  with  wisdom  and  good  instruction,  and  argue  with  them  in  a  way  that  is  best.  Indeed,  your  Lord  is  most  knowing  of  who  has  strayed  from  His  way,  

and  He  is  most  knowing  of  who  is  [rightly]  guided.”

All  of  the  past  revelations  and  mu’jizah  were  sent  down  in  a  form  that  was  most  suitable  to  the  circumstances  of  the  generation  by  meeting  their  needs  and  their  standards  of  knowledge.  The  same  is  applied  to  the  Quran,  but  on  top  of  it,  the  Prophet’s  risalah  was  

meant  to  be  the  upstanding  one  which  will  last  until  the  end  of  time.  To  achieve  this,  it  has  to  withstand  the  ever-­‐changing  culture  of  his  universal  ummah  and  be  adaptable  to  their  intellectual  activity  throughout  the  years.  During  the  early  years  of  its  revelation,  it  was  linguistics.  Now  in  this  era,  it  is  science.  The  correspondence  of  the  Quran  with  the  nature  of  the  respective  periods,  inimitability  and  invulnerability  against  any  contradictions  of  falsehood  from  man  have  proven  its  supremacy  and  demonstrates  just  how  never-­‐ending  its  miracles  can  be,  such  worthy  to  be  the  word  of  Allah.  

Courtesy of Flickr - Saudi ARAMCO World 2004

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Nullam arcu leo, facilisis ut 35

  Furthermore,  i’jaz  ilmi  

increases  the  iman  within  the  believers’  hearts  as  they  grow  to  be  more  convinced  of  the  truth  of  Islam  upon  the  correspondence  from  both  sides.  Not  to  mention,  it  also  helps  to  strengthen  and,  at  the  same  time,  pacify  both  their  minds  and  hearts  in  the  face  of  any  contradictions  that  may  arise.  This  is  because  a  true  Muslim  understands  that  the  sole  reason  that  can  cause  any  contradiction  to  manifest  comes  from  the  shortcomings  within  himself  -­‐  his  limited  perceptive  ability,  unrighteous  intentions,  and  insufUicient  knowledge.  He  sincerely  understands  that  mistakes  are  the  nature  of  

mankind  as  told  in  chapter  An-­‐Nisa,  verse  82:

 “Then  do  they  not  re;lect  upon  the  Qur'an?  If  it  had  been  from  [any]  other  than  Allah,  they  would  have  found  within  it  much  contradiction.”

At  any  rate,  majority  of  scholars  who  oppose  the  validity  of  tafsir  ‘ilmi  do  not  deny  that  these  scientiUic  indications  which  are  apparent  in  their  literal  context  remains  as  Allah’s  explanation  towards  the  respective  phenomena  described  in  the  verses  and  thus  they  are  the  absolute  truth  and  are  one  of  the  primary  factors  for  the  Quran’s  inimitability.  Therefore,  one  must  refrain  from  even  thinking  that  the  actual  basis  for  

their  opposition  towards  tafsir  ‘ilmi  is  the  fear  of  any  shortcomings  in  the  Quran  in  the  face  of  newly-­‐discovered  scientiUic  results  since  the  true  knowledge  behind  Allah’s  creations  will  never  contradict  the  Quran  which  likewise,  comes  from  Himself.  

    R e g a r d l e s s ,  t h e r e   a r e   m a n y  c o n s e q u e n c e s   t h a t   n e e d  t o   b e   c o n s i d e r e d   a n d  p r e c a u t i o n s   t o   b e   t a k e n  i n t o   a c c o u n t   b e f o r e   o n e  c a n   d e l v e   i n t o   t h i s   f i e l d .

(to  be  continued  in  the  upcoming  newsletter)  

Author is a third-year student at the Faculty of Islamic Theology, Al-Azhar University, Cairo.

Courtesy of Flickr - Kasia Krempa

Page 36: Our Voices Newsletter (February 2013  Issue)

It is not radical Islam that worries the US, it is independence. -Noam Chomsky

“”Shared by Aufa Muhammad Sidqee

bin Haji Salleh Hoddin

Third-year student at the Faculty of Islamic Theology, Al-Azhar University, Cairo.

Page 37: Our Voices Newsletter (February 2013  Issue)

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Nullam arcu leo, facilisis ut 37

أزمـة الـشـرق ا-وسط الـتى ' تـنـتـهى شك  بأن  ا$زمة 

الشرق  ا$وسط  من  إحدى  ا$مور  التى  تهم  العالم  ا;ن.  حقيقة,  إن  العالم  مملوء  بالحوادث 

والوقائع  الحزينة  التى  تجعل  اKنسان  يائسا  بالحياة.  من  خUل  وسائل 

اKعUم,  وجدنا  البيانات  والدYئل  على  وقوع  الفساد  في  جميع  أنحاء  العالم,  خاصة  في  الدول  العربية,  مثل:  لبنان,  و  مصر,  و   ,fفلسط وعراق,  وإيران,  و  من  الناس  كل  يوم   fيUم ا$ردن.  مات 

بسبب  الحروب  والقنابل  والعنف  والصراع  والقلق  والثــورات  والتفجيرات  والهجمات.  ولذلك,  سرعان  لم  نقل  أن  وقوع  هذه  الحوادث  قد  وقع  لpسباب 

اsتعددة.

من  اsعلوم,  إن  الدول  العربية  مستغنية  باsوارد  الطبيعية.  ومن  أهمها,  النفط.  وهذه  اsوارد  تعتبر  شكلة  عمودية  Yقتصادات  الغربية.  فنرى  تدخل  البلدان  الغربية  مثل 

أمريكا,  و  بريطانيا,  و  فرنسا,  و  اYتحاد  السوفيتي  في  الدول  العربية  KيستUء 

مواردها.  وأصبحت  الدول  العربية  مكانة  الصراع  والحروب  بسب  افتقارهم  إلى  وبدأ  كل  هذه  بعد  الهبوط   . هذه  اsوارد  السلطنة  العثمانية,  و  أصبحت  ا$وروبا 

مسيطرة  على  آسيا.  و  في  ا;ونة  ا$خيرة,  نجد  أن  رغبتهم  ومحاولتهم  KستيUء  تلك 

. موارد  ظاهرة  أمام  حياتنا 

بالطبع,  اsحافظة  على  ثروات  الوقود  الحجرى  قد  تسبب  الحروب  وإسقاط  الزعماء  على  حد  سواء.فهم 

مدمنة  بثرواتها  ولكنهم  مفتقر  في  كيفية  اKستثمار  بها,  فهذا  ا$مر  قد  يؤدي  إلى 

الثــورات  و  الفساد  سياستهم   fالغربي حينما  يخطف   Uب حقوق  العالم  العربي 

رحمة.  Yو شفقة 

منذ  القديم,  كان  الغربيون  قد  نشئوا  الدعاية  على  العالم 

العربي  وما  زالوا  يستمرون  بهذا  التبسيط  الثقافي  السلبي  الذي  أصبح  أسوأ  من  من   11 سيما  بعد  حادثة   Yو يوم  إلى  يوم  سبتمبر.  ومثال  على  ذلك,  نرى  اsمثلون  اYوغاد  في  ا$فUم  الحربية  هم  الرجال  يستحيل  لو  أن  الدعاية   Y العرب  ولذلك 

تستمر  حتى  ا;ن.

نور  شهيرة  بنت  حمزة  | كتابة 

Cou

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Flic

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Fore

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rees

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C O N T E M P O R A R Y I S S U E S

38 Nullam arcu leo, facilisis ut

وا�  أعلم.

Contents expressed in this article does not necessarily reflect Perkemas’ views.

Author is a first year student at the Faculty of Arabic Language & Literature, Al Azhar University, Cairo.

 -­‐ كان  إيريل  شارون  مع   – العسكر  اKسرائيلي  سابقا 

جيوش  متهما  بمجازر  الدموية   1000 منذ  أيام  عسكريته  وهو  كان  مشهــورا  في  جميع  أنحاء  العالم  حيث  يعارض  عملية  اKصUحية 

 fالفلسطين فجعلت  غاضبا  ويعملون  الUحتجاجات 

والعنف. 

حدثت  ا$زمة  التى  حدثت  في  الشرق  ا$وسط   ً وشمال  إفريقيا  أثرا عميقـا  ًعلى  آفاق 

السUم  في  اsنطقة.  فالناس  في  العالم 

العربي  لم  يعدوا  على  استعداد  للتعامل 

على  أساس  القواعد  القديمة،  حيث  يتحدد  صنع  السUم  من  خUل  الشواغل 

ا$منية  اKسرائيلية  والتقويم  اYنتخابي  في  الوYيات  اsتحدة.  هناك  نفاذ  متزايد  للصبر  لضمان  العدالة 

وإقامة  دولة  خاصة  بهم.   fللفلسطيني إذن,  كانت  القيادة  ا$مريكية  هي  التي 

قامت  بجلب  دوافع  جديدة  لتحقيق   .fسرائيليKوا العرب   fب السUم 

فالفساد  ظاهر  و  الناس  ما  زالوا  يحاولون  بالعمليات  وقف  العنف  واsسيرات  تطالب  اKصUح  .وقد  قال  ظهر  الفساد  في  البر  والبحر   " تعالى:  بما  كسبت  أيدى  الناس  ليذيقهم  بعض 

الذى  عملوا  لعلهم  يرجعون".  فهذه  منتصرا  بإذن   fفلسط اsرة,  سيكون 

ا�  ونصرته.

    بطبيعة  الحال,  فقد  ظهرت  الثروات  العربية  حينما  تسعى  الوYيات  اsتحدة  Yستئناف  محادثات  السUم.  فالفلسطينيون  يرون  الحدث  الجديد 

للثــورات  العربية  للحصول  على  اsزيد  من  الحريات  والعدالة  واsساواة  واKصUح 

للحاق  ببحثهم  اsستمر  منذ  عقود  قديم  Kقامة  دولة  خاصة  بهم.  وبالنسبة 

من   15 فإن  في  يوم  ا$حد   ،fل�سرائيلي مايو  هو  اليوم  الذي  طوقت  فيه  الصحوة 

العربية  حدودهم  اsؤقتة  الساكنة  لتذكرهم  مرة  أخرى  بمدى  ضعفهم  وإلى  أي  مدى 

.fمعزول أصبحوا 

فقد  أنذرت  اYحتجاجات  اsنظمة  ضد   1949 خطوط  الهدنة  اKسرائيلية  لعام 

باKضافة  إلى   – مع  سوريا  ولبنان   – الضفة  الغربية  وغزة  ومصر  وا$ردن  يخافون  من  أن   fسرائيليKا العديد  من 

ووضع  الغربيون  الزعماء  الشر  في   Yإ يلحقهم   Y الفاسدون  الذين  تدبير  العالم  العربي  من  حيث  إعطائهم  القدرة  و  القوة  و  يؤيدون  في  إسقاط 

حتى  يبقى  السلطة    للزعامة   fناسبsا عليهم.  و  من  خUل  ذلك,  إنهم  يجعلون 

العرب  عسكريا  ويقولون  أن  الهدف  منه  هو 

sحاربة  الشيوعية  ولكن  الحقيقة  اsكافحة  هي  لسيطرة  على  مواردها  شك  فيه   Y الطبيعية  ولذا  أن  العالم  العربي  من  أكبر  منطقة  معسكرة  في  العالم,  وباKضافة   fالغربي إلى  التأثير 

الذين  قد  يسبب  اsشاكل  الحادثة  فيها, 

أدى  إلى  نهوض  الجهادية  اKسUمية 

وإرهاب  ومضاد  الغربية  خاصة  ا$مريكية.

فا$زمة  التى  حدثت  في  الشرق  ا$وسط  وشمال  إفريقيا  لم  تكن  بسبب  ا$زمة  اsالية  العاsية  ورفع   Yإ

اsستوى  اsعيشة  والبطالة  العالية  خاصة  الذين  يغضبون  من   fثقفsا لشباب 

العيش  تحث  ا$نظمة  الفاسدة  منذ  عقود  قديم.  فكل  ذلك  يسوق  إلى  اKحباط 

القائم  وكانوا  يقومون  اKحتجاجات  التى  قد  تصبح  الثروات  عندما  سقطت 

بعضهم   .Uمث الحكومة  في  تونس  ومصر  ينتهي  بالسUمة  ولكن  بعض  ا;خر  بالوحش.  فالسؤال  هنا,  هل  هذه 

الديموقراطية  تمكن  إيقافها  أم  Y؟ 

في  كثير  من  ا$حيان  يقول  الناس  في  الشرق  ا$وسط،  خاصة  اKسرائيليون  والفلسطينيون،  أنهم  "في  نهاية  اsطاف 

دائمـا  ًما  نعود  للصراع  العربي‐­- وفي  السنة  اsاضية   ، اKسرائيلي." 

متظاهرين   10 يقل  عن   Y عندما  ُقتل  ما  عزل  بالرصاص  اKسرائيلي  في  اليوم  "النكبة"   fالفلسطيني الذي  يُطلق  عليه  أو  "الكارثة"،عاد  الصراع  العربي‐­-

اKسرائيلي  مرة  أخرى.

 fجئUال وفي  نفس  الوقت،  يستخدم   – أدوات  الثــورات  اليوم   fالفلسطيني شبكة  اKنترنت  بشكل  عام  واsوقع 

 – اYجتماعي  فيس  بوك  بشكل  خاص  لتنظيم  التظاهرات  وللتأكيد  على  حقهم  في  الرجوع  إلى  بيوتهم  التي  تعرف  ا;ن  بإسرائيل.  فهناك  ما  يُقدر  بـ600000  فلسطيني  يستخدمون  الفيس  بوك  في  الضفة  الغربية  وغزة  فقط.  ومن  اsعروف  أن  ثلثهم  متأثرين  سياسيـا  ًباKعUم 

اYجتماعي.  وقد  تشجع  النشطاء  بهذه  التطــورات  وقاموا  بتنظيم  اsزيد  من 

التظاهرات  واsسيرات  الشعبية  للضغط  على  إسرائيل.

Courtesy of Flickr - United Nations Photo

Page 39: Our Voices Newsletter (February 2013  Issue)

If I was allowed to choose between Paradise and Salaat of two rakaats, I would prefer Salaat, as Paradise is for my own pleasure while Salaat is for the pleasure of my Dear Lord. -Imam Ibn Sirin

”Shared by Nur Afiqah binte Karsani

First-year student at the Faculty of Islamic Jurisprudence, Al-Azhar University, Cairo.

Page 40: Our Voices Newsletter (February 2013  Issue)

P H O T O G R A P H Y

Caption | On the rooftop of the majestic Al-Azhar Grand Mosque with its caretaker Ammu Ahmad.Photographer | Nur Hidayah binte Mohammad Ismail

First-year student at the Faculty of Islamic Theology, Al-Azhar University, Cairo.

Page 41: Our Voices Newsletter (February 2013  Issue)

P H O T O G R A P H Y

Page 42: Our Voices Newsletter (February 2013  Issue)

C A R T O O N S T R I P S

Page 43: Our Voices Newsletter (February 2013  Issue)

C A R T O O N S T R I P S

Page 44: Our Voices Newsletter (February 2013  Issue)

C A R T O O N S T R I P S

Words & Illustrations by A’tii Qah binte Suhaimi.She is a third-year student at the Faculty of Islamic Theology, Al-Azhar University, Cairo.

Page 45: Our Voices Newsletter (February 2013  Issue)

Your body is only clothing. Your flesh will wither, but you are your heart and mind, and they do not change except to grow stronger. -Robert Jordan, from the book

‘Winter’s Heart’

”Shared by Muhammad Asyraf Kasim

Third-year student at the Faculty of Islamic Jurisprudence, Al-Azhar University, Cairo.