Our Solar System Reviewing from yesterday. What is a Planet? definition for a planet is now...

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Our Solar System Reviewing from yesterday

Transcript of Our Solar System Reviewing from yesterday. What is a Planet? definition for a planet is now...

Page 1: Our Solar System Reviewing from yesterday. What is a Planet? definition for a planet is now officially known as a celestial body that (as of 2006) (a)is.

Our Solar SystemReviewing from yesterday

Page 2: Our Solar System Reviewing from yesterday. What is a Planet? definition for a planet is now officially known as a celestial body that (as of 2006) (a)is.

What is a Planet?

definition for a planet is now officially known as a celestial body that (as of 2006)

(a) is in orbit around the Sun (b) has enough mass for its self-gravity to

overcome rigid body forces so that it assumes a nearly round shape

(c) has cleared the neighborhood around its orbit

Page 3: Our Solar System Reviewing from yesterday. What is a Planet? definition for a planet is now officially known as a celestial body that (as of 2006) (a)is.

Dwarf Planet

is a celestial body that

(a) is in orbit around the Sun(b) has sufficient mass for its self-gravity to

overcome rigid body forces so that it assumes a nearly round shape

(c) has not cleared the neighborhood around its orbit

(d) is not a satellite.

Page 4: Our Solar System Reviewing from yesterday. What is a Planet? definition for a planet is now officially known as a celestial body that (as of 2006) (a)is.

Plutoid

• Same as a dwarf planet but… must orbit farther away than Neptune

• Named after Pluto– 2005 demoted to a dwarf planet– 2008 renamed as a plutoid– Because its orbit crosses that of Neptune’s

Pluto's story... in a nutshell!

Page 5: Our Solar System Reviewing from yesterday. What is a Planet? definition for a planet is now officially known as a celestial body that (as of 2006) (a)is.

Exoplanets

• Same as a planet but is outside of our solar system

• Extrasolar

• Orbits around another star (like our Sun)

Taken by Hubble Space Telescope

Page 6: Our Solar System Reviewing from yesterday. What is a Planet? definition for a planet is now officially known as a celestial body that (as of 2006) (a)is.

Space Technology

• Hubble Space Telescope

–Launched in April 1990

• Spitzer Space Telescope

–Launched summer 2003

Page 7: Our Solar System Reviewing from yesterday. What is a Planet? definition for a planet is now officially known as a celestial body that (as of 2006) (a)is.

Space Tech Cont’…

• CoRot French Telescope

– Launched December 2006

• Kepler Space Telescope/Mission

– March 2009

NASA-Exoplanet Timeline

Page 8: Our Solar System Reviewing from yesterday. What is a Planet? definition for a planet is now officially known as a celestial body that (as of 2006) (a)is.

True or False

• All Planets orbit around the Sun

• Planets do not need to have self-gravity

• Dwarf planets are outside of our solar system

• Scientists have not discovered any exoplanets

Page 9: Our Solar System Reviewing from yesterday. What is a Planet? definition for a planet is now officially known as a celestial body that (as of 2006) (a)is.

School

City

State

Continent

Planet

Solar System

GalaxyUniverse

Put these in order from SMALLEST to BIGGEST

Country

Page 10: Our Solar System Reviewing from yesterday. What is a Planet? definition for a planet is now officially known as a celestial body that (as of 2006) (a)is.

So far…• School

• City

• State

• Country

• Continent

• Planet

• ?

• ?

• ?

Page 11: Our Solar System Reviewing from yesterday. What is a Planet? definition for a planet is now officially known as a celestial body that (as of 2006) (a)is.

EA

RT

H

Remember this from

the Apollo Mission

(An Inconvenient Truth)

Page 12: Our Solar System Reviewing from yesterday. What is a Planet? definition for a planet is now officially known as a celestial body that (as of 2006) (a)is.

Solar System

Page 13: Our Solar System Reviewing from yesterday. What is a Planet? definition for a planet is now officially known as a celestial body that (as of 2006) (a)is.

Milky Way Galaxy

Our Sun

Page 14: Our Solar System Reviewing from yesterday. What is a Planet? definition for a planet is now officially known as a celestial body that (as of 2006) (a)is.

The Universe

Page 15: Our Solar System Reviewing from yesterday. What is a Planet? definition for a planet is now officially known as a celestial body that (as of 2006) (a)is.

From smallest to biggest!!!

• School- ATA

• City- Dearborn

• State- Michigan

• Country- USA

• Continent- North America

• Planet- Earth

• Solar System

• Galaxy- Milky Way

• Universe

Page 16: Our Solar System Reviewing from yesterday. What is a Planet? definition for a planet is now officially known as a celestial body that (as of 2006) (a)is.

New discovery!

• April 2010

• Newest exoplanet to be discovered!

• Cool as Jupiter- Science News Article

• This Exoplanet is So Cool