Orientation on mathematics curriculum
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• Describe the structure of National Curriculum of Mathematics.
• Differentiate the terms standard, competencies, ,Benchmarks and student learning outcomes.
• Describe the importance of curriculum.
OBJECTIVES
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Time Management
» Intro and Group formation…. …10 minutes» National Curriculum Maths…… 40 minutes» Activities………………………….. 30 minutes» Questions………………………….10 minutes
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HISTORYThe first National Curriculum was developed in 1975-76 .Which was further reviewed in 1984-85 and then in 1994-95. The next review took place in the years of 2000 and 2002.Last review of the National Curriculum was took place in 2006-2007
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HISTORY
The main objective was to make the curriculum more vibrant and more responsive to the modern, socio-economic, technical, professional and labor market needs of the country.It was also targeted to make it comparable with international standards.
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In your words the word curriculum is…………………………….
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Time: 5 minutes
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CURRICULUM IS» which is taught in school» is a set of subjects» is content» is a program of studies» is a sequence of courses» is a set of performance objectives» is a course of study» is everything that goes on within the school, including extra-
class activities, guidance and interpersonal relationships» is that which is taught both inside and outside the school
directed by the school» Curriculum is everything that is planned by school personal» is all the experiences of learner both inside and outside the
school» Curriculum is a series of experiences undergone by learners
in schoolDeveloping the Curriculum 4th Edition Peter F.Oliva
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Curriculum can be conceived in a narrow way (as subjects taught) or in a broader way (as all the experiences both inside and outside of school)
Apr 8, 20238
Developing the Curriculum 4th Edition Peter F.Oliva
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CURRICULUM
Franklin Bobbitt…perceived curriculum asthat series of things which children and youth must do and experience by way of developing abilities to do the things well that make up the affairs of adult life and to be in all respects what adults should be.
Hilda TabaAll curricula, no matter what their particular design are composed of certain elements. A curriculum usually contains a statement of aims and of specific objectives; it indicates some selection and organization of content; in either implies or manifests certain patterns of learning and teaching, whether because the objectives demand or because the content organization requires them, finally in includes a program of evaluation of the outcomes.
Apr 8, 2023 9Developing the Curriculum 4th Edition Peter F. Oliva
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CURRICULUM
Robert M. GagneStructured series of intended learning outcomes.
Apr 8, 2023 10Developing the Curriculum 4th Edition Peter F. Oliva
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CURRICULUM
The term ‘curriculum comes from the Latin word “currere” which means ‘race-course’ where the words ‘race’ and ‘course’ are suggestive of time and path respectively.
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CURRICULUM
The curriculum therefore can be seen as the prescribed course of study to be covered in a specific timeframe.
Apr 8, 2023 Mathematics Curriculum 2007 12
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National Curriculum
1)Course of Study2)Time Frame
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LANGUAGES
SCIENCES
HUMANITIES
COURSE OF STUDY
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TIME FRAME
Time• 1 year • 2 years • 3 years • ……• …..
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NATIONAL CURRICULUM
12 Years Education Program
Higher Secondary Education
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• Draw the structure of curriculum
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Time: 10 minutes
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STRUCTURE OF MATHEMATICS CURRICULUM
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IMPORTANT TERMS
» Developmental Levels» Standards» Competencies» Benchmarks» Student Learning
Outcomes
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DEVELOPMENTAL LEVELS
Division of 12 years education in 5 levels
Grouping of Grades
Each Group is Consider as Developmental Level
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FIVE DEVELOPMENTAL LEVELS
Grade XI-XII
Grade I & II
Ref. National Curriculum Document, Ministry of Education, PakistanApr 8, 2023 23
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Mathematics
Standards
S-1Numbers
and Operations
S-2Algebra
S-3Measureme
nt and Geometry
S-4Information Handling
S-5Reasoning and Logical
Thinking
STANDARDS
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COMPETENCIES
• Define the STANDARD by specifying broadly the mathematical knowledge and skills needed to the students during twelve years education.
• A broad statement
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Desired Learning Outcome
5: Grade XI-XII
1: Grade I & II
Ref. National Curriculum Document, Ministry of Education, PakistanApr 8, 2023 26
Competencies
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BENCHMARKS
• Benchmarks further elaborate the COMPETENCIES, indicating what the students will accomplish at the end of each five developmental levels.
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Desired Learning Outcomes
5: Grade XI-XII
1: Grade I & II
Ref. National Curriculum Document, Ministry of Education, PakistanApr 8, 2023 28
Benchmarks
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» These are built on the description of benchmarks, and describe what students will accomplish at the end of each grade.
» Cumulative Student Learning Outcomes for a particular academic year specify what the students will be able to do at the end of the academic year.
» SLOs are the incremental steps toward the accomplishment of benchmarks, which are organized around the standards.
STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES
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KSTANDARD
COMPETENCIES(It defines the standard)
BENCHMARKS(Benchmark further elaborate the competencies. A benchmark progresses through developmental levels.)
STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES(SLOs are built on the descriptions of benchmarks.Each benchmark has different number of student learning outcomes.)
FRAMEWORK OF NATIONAL CURRICULUM MATHEMATICS
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Maths Curriculum Includes
» Standards» Benchmarks» Grade-wise Students’ Learning
Outcomes» Teaching Strategies» Assessment and Evaluation» Teaching and Learning Resources
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StudentTeachersTest Item DevelopersWriters of TextbooksLesson plans or teacher guide writersSchool ManagementParents
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To check the students’ performance Prepare a class test of 30 marks according the curriculum document Unit“ Numbers” grade 2
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Time: 20 minutes
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