Organizational IT Security

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    Non-Profit Notes Newsletter

    IT-Security- More than Just A Password

    Thomas DeMayo, IT Manager

    Just like any security professional, I stand firmly behind the principle that passwords need to

    have a minimum length and be complex. They should be hard to guess and, needless to say,

    never affixed to your monitor on one of those yellow sticky notes. In working with our clients

    and trying to guide them in the principles of information security and Information Technology

    (IT) governance, I notice that they often consider passwords alone as their best level of

    defense against cyber attacks and fraud. I cannot blame them. In everything you read there is

    another article on passwords.

    Although I am an ardent believer in the importance of a strong password, this alone is not

    enough.

    IT security comes not just from a complex password, but rather from a solid foundation of

    controls designed to prevent, detect and, ultimately, correct soft spots in the IT environment.

    To paraphrase Johnnie Cochrane: If you cant prevent, you must detect; and, what you

    detect, you must correct. At the conclusion of an IT assessment assignment, the response I

    usually receive from the organization is, We had no idea! That is why the creation,

    implementation, and monitoring of meaningful IT policies and procedures are critical.

    Some organizations operate with a false sense of confidence with respect to their IT security.

    Their IT department may function smoothly and their IT personnel are skilled problem-

    solvers; however, just because things work, does not mean they work in the most secure

    manner. Sometimes functionality takes precedence over security. For example, the ability to

    work remotely and access internal network resources has become essential to the successful

    operations of an organization. Although critical and now commonplace, this functionality can

    pose a significant risk to the organization if not planned and configured properly. Electronic

    security is complex and not all IT professionals are trained to know what it means to be

    secure and how to get there. They do not see the entire picture and embrace the notion that

    a solid, well-communicated IT policy can be one of the greatest defenses against cyber

    attacks.

    With the high level of dependency on IT that organizations have for their daily business

    operations, the risk is great. Organizations of all sizes can be victims of cyber attacks. Usually

    the smaller ones are the most vulnerable because they do not have the human or financialresources to devote to IT security. The good news is that security does not have to be out of

    the reach of a smallorganization. Just as traditional auditors assess financial controls,

    organizations may consult with IT auditors to assess their information technology controls.

    With that said, I leave you with this question: When was the last time you had your IT

    controls checked?

    For more infromation or if you have any questions, please contact Thomas DeMayo at

    [email protected].

    Thomas DeMayo

    Director

    [email protected]

    212.876.8000

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]
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