Oregon Occupational Injury and Illness Survey Summary ... · 2.3 1.6 1.7 Private industry 5 4.0 2.4...

30
Oregon Occupational Injury and Illness Survey Summary, Table, and Appendices Calendar Year 2016 December 2017 Ed Vawter AUTHOR Dedicated to CONSUMER and WORKER PROTECTION Information Technology and Research Section

Transcript of Oregon Occupational Injury and Illness Survey Summary ... · 2.3 1.6 1.7 Private industry 5 4.0 2.4...

Page 1: Oregon Occupational Injury and Illness Survey Summary ... · 2.3 1.6 1.7 Private industry 5 4.0 2.4 1.6 5 Goods-producing 4.8 2.9 1.9 2.0 Natural resources and mining 5,6 6.6 4.0

Oregon Occupational Injury and Illness Survey Summary, Table, and Appendices Calendar Year 2016

December 2017

Ed VawterAUTHOR

Dedicated to CONSUMER and WORKER PROTECTION

Information Technology and Research Section

Page 2: Oregon Occupational Injury and Illness Survey Summary ... · 2.3 1.6 1.7 Private industry 5 4.0 2.4 1.6 5 Goods-producing 4.8 2.9 1.9 2.0 Natural resources and mining 5,6 6.6 4.0

2016 Oregon Occupational Injury and Illness Survey Summary ..............................................................1

Incidence Rates of Nonfatal Occupational Injuries and Illnesses by Industry and Case Types ................3

2016 Oregon Occupational Injury and Illness Survey Table ......................................................................8

Glossary, Appendix A....................................................15

Revisions to the Survey of Occupational Injuries and Illnesses, Appendix B ...........................................17

Scope of the Survey, Appendix C .............................18

Instructions for Computing Incidence Rates for an Individual Company, Appendix D ............................20

Reliability of the Estimates, Appendix E .................21

Recordkeeping Summary, Appendix F .................. 23

Survey of Occupational Injuries and Illnesses, 2016 Appendix G ..................................................................... 25

Table of contents

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Oregon private-sector resultsOregon’s private-sector workers suffered work-related injuries and illnesses at a rate of 4.0 for every 100 full-time employees in the 2016 calendar year. Of the 49,990 total recordable cases in 2016, 59.2 percent resulted in cases with days away from work, job transfer, or restriction.

DARTThe private-sector cases with days away from work, job transfer, or restriction (DART) rate was 2.4 in 2016.

In 2016, the highest DART rate among industry divisions was 5.1 for real estate, rental and leasing. The lowest rate was 0.2 for professional, scientific, and technical services Industry data are based on the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS), which replaced the Standard Industrial Classification system as the means of classifying businesses by the type of activity in which they are primarily engaged. The Bureau of Labor Statistics Survey of Occupational Injuries and Illnesses first reported NAICS-based data in 2003.

Oregon public-sector resultsThe public-sector total cases incidence rate was 4.0 in 2016. The state government total cases rate was 2.7, while the local government rate was 4.8. The 2016 public sector DART rate consists of the state government rate of 1.6 and the local government rate of 2.2. The overall public sector DART rate was 2.0.

National survey resultsNationally, the total cases incidence rate for the private sector was 2.9 in 2016. The DART rate was 1.6, and the incidence rate for other recordable cases (those not involving days away from work, job transfer, or restriction) was 1.3. The Oregon and national other recordable cases incidence rates were 1.7 and 1.3, respectively.

2016 Oregon Occupational Injury and Illness Survey Summary

DART rates by industry division, private sector, 2016

0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0

Private sector total

Agriculture, forestry,�shing, hunting

Mining

Construction

Manufacturing

Wholesale trade

Retail trade

Transportationand warehousing

Utilities

Information

Finance andInsurance

Real estate,rental and leasing

Professional, scienti�c,and technical services

Oregon National

Management of companies

and enterprises

Admin, support,waste mgmt and

remediation services

Educational services

Healthcare and social assistance

Arts, entertainment,and recreation

Other services, (exceptpublic administration)

2.41.6

4.13.6

2.10.9

3.41.9

2.42.1

2.71.8

3.12.0

4.63.3

1.01.2

1.00.7

0.30.2

5.11.4

0.20.3

0.30.4

2.71.4

0.60.9

2.61.9

2.02.2

Accommodation andfood services

1.81.4

1.61.2

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Data in this summary are based upon the annual Survey of Occupational Injuries and Illnesses (SOII), which collects data from a statistically selected sample of employer establishments across the state. SOII data should be distinguished from the data collected from workers’ compensation claims submitted to the department by insurers.

The public-sector total cases incidence rate of 4.0 in 2016 was unchanged from 4.0 in 2015. The state government total cases incidence rate was 2.7, while local government rate wa 4.8 in 2016. The overall public sector DART rate was 2.0.

The number of injuries and illnesses reported in a given year can be influenced by many factors, including the level of economic activity, working conditions, and work practices; worker experience and training; and the number of hours worked.

Occupational injuries and illnesses incidence rates,private sector, Oregon and National 2012-2016

Oregon Other National OtherOregon DART National DART

2.0

2.5

3.0

3.5

4.0

4.5

2016 2012 2013 2014

2.2

1.7

1.8

1.6

20150.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.2

1.9

1.7

1.6

2.2

1.9

1.7

1.6

2.1

1.6

1.6

1.4

2.4

1.6

1.6

1.3

Private-sector incidence rates per 100 full-time workers for totalnonfatal occupational injuries and illnesses,

Oregon and National, 2003-2016

2.0

2.5

3.0

3.5

4.0

4.5

2007 2003 2004 2005 20060.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Oregon Private Sector National Private SectorSource: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, 2017

5.0

5.5

6.0

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Incidence Rates of Nonfatal Occupational Injuries and Illnesses by Industry and Case Types

Incidence rates per 100 full-time workers for total nonfatal occupational injuries and illnesses by major industry sector,

Oregon and National, 2016

Oregon National

0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0

Sour

ce: U

.S. B

urea

u of

Lab

or S

tatis

tics,

U.S

. Dep

artm

ent o

f Lab

or, 2

017

Private industry

Goods-producing

Natural resourcesand mining

Construction

Manufacturing

Service-providing

Trade,transportation,

and utilities

Information

Finance, insurance,and real estate

Professional andbusiness services

Educational andhealth services

Leisure,entertainment,and hospitalityOther services (except public

administration)

Poisoning

Skin disease

Distribution of illnesses, total recordablecases by ownership, 2016

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

All ownership Private industry State and localgovernment

52%

13%60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

13%

16%

3%

48%

12%

20%

20%

67%

17%

17%

Hearing loss

Respiratory illnesses

All other illnesses

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Incidence rates per 100 full-time workers for total nonfatal occupational injuries and illnesses by major industry sector,

Oregon, 2015-2016

2015 2016

0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, 2017

All industries

Private industry

Goods-producing

Natural resourcesand mining

Construction

Manufacturing

Service-providing

Trade, transportation,and utilities

Information

Finance, insurance,and real estate

Professional andbusiness services

Educational andhealth services

Leisure, entertainment,and hospitality

Other services (exceptpublic administration)

State and localgovernment

Industries with the highest incidence rates of total nonfataloccupational injuries and illnesses, Oregon 2016

0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 12.0 14.0

Sour

ce: U

.S. B

urea

u of

Lab

or S

tatis

tics,

U.S

. Dep

artm

ent o

f Lab

or, 2

017

Private industry: Forestry and logging

State government: Nursing and

residentialcare facilities

Local government: Heavy and civil

engineeringconstruction

State government:Hospitals

Private industry:Couriers andmessengers

Local government:Justice, public order,and safety activities

Private industry:Furniture and

related productmanufacturing

Private industry:Hospitals

Local government:Nursing and

residential carefacilities

16.0

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All ownership, nonfatal occupational injury and illnessincidence rates by case type, Oregon, 2003-2016

2.0

2.5

3.0

3.5

2007 2003 2004 2005 20060.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

DART: Cases with days away from work, job transfer, or restriction

DAFW: Cases with days away from work

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, 2017

DJTR: Cases with job transfer, or restriction

State government, nonfatal occupational injury and illnessincidence rates by case type, Oregon, 2003-2016

2.0

2.5

3.0

3.5

2007 2003 2004 2005 20060.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

DART: Cases with days away from work, job transfer, or restriction

DAFW: Cases with days away from work

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, 2017

DJTR: Cases with job transfer, or restriction

Local government, nonfatal occupational injury and illnessincidence rates by case type, Oregon, 2003-2016

2.0

2.5

3.0

3.5

2007 2003 2004 2005 20060.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

DART: Cases with days away from work, job transfer, or restriction

DAFW: Cases with days away from work

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, 2017

DJTR: Cases with job transfer, or restriction

State and local government, nonfatal occupational injuryand illness incidence rates by case type, Oregon, 2003-2016

2.0

2.5

3.0

3.5

2007 2003 2004 2005 20060.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

DART: Cases with days away from work, job transfer, or restriction

DAFW: Cases with days away from work

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, 2017

DJTR: Cases with job transfer, or restriction

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Private industry sector, state government, and local government, number of nonfatal occupationalinjury and illness cases with days away from work, job transfer, or restriction, Oregon, 2016

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, 2017

DAFW: Cases with days away from work DJTR: Cases with job transfer, or restriction

0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0

Goods-producing

Natural resources and mining

Construction

Manufacturing

Service-providing

Trade, transportation, and utilities

Information

Finance, insurance, and real estate

Professional and business services

Educational and health services

Leisure, entertainment,and hospitality

Other services (exceptpublic administration)

Local government

State government

8.0 9.0 10.0 11.0 12.0 13.0 14.0

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Nonfatal occupational injury and illness incidence ratesby case type and ownership, Oregon, 2016

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, 2017

Private ownership State government Local government

2.0

2.5

3.0

3.5

Total recordable cases0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

Days away from work cases Days of job transfer orrestriction only cases

4.0

4.5

5.0

Other recordable cases

Incidence rates of occupational injuries and illnesses by year and company size,Oregon, 2012-2016

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, 2017

1-10 employees

11-49 employees

50-249 employees

250-999 employees

1000+ employees

2.0

2.5

3.0

3.5

20120.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2013 2014

5.5

4.0

4.5

5.0

2015 2016

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2016 Oregon Occupational Injury and Illness Survey Table

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9

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able

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6

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cultu

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pro

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ruit

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reen

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1114

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113

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s23

86.

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man

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6.0

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-- 0.7 -- 1.4

1.6

0.8

0.8

1.0

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1.9 -- -- 0.5

Tabl

e 1.

Inc

iden

ce r

ates

1 of n

onfa

tal o

ccup

atio

nal i

njur

ies

and

illne

sses

by

indu

stry

and

cas

e ty

pes,

Ore

gon,

201

6

Indu

stry

2NA

ICS

code

3

Tota

l re

cord

able

ca

ses

Case

s w

ith d

ays

away

from

wor

k, jo

btra

nsfe

r, or

rest

rictio

n

Othe

r re

cord

able

ca

ses

Case

sw

ith jo

b tra

nsfe

r or

rest

rictio

n

1.2

1.2

1.5

1.0--

0.9

0.9

2.8

0.8

0.9 -- 0.5

0.6

1.0

1.7

1.7

3.4

0.4

0.9

1.4

4.0

1.0

1.4

1.3 -- 1.4

See footnotes at end of table.

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10

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able

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ates

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ccup

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njur

ies

and

illne

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by

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and

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code

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323

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l man

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astic

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pro

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7.0

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last

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ct m

anuf

actu

ring

3261

6.4

4.5

1.4

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etal

lic m

iner

al p

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ct m

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ring

327

4.7

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2.6

C

emen

t and

con

cret

e pr

oduc

t man

ufac

turin

g32

738.

43.

43.

35.

0Pr

imar

y m

etal

man

ufac

turin

g33

13.

92.

71.

31.

3

Fou

ndrie

s33

154.

53.

01.

51.

4Fa

brica

ted

met

al p

rodu

ct m

anuf

actu

ring

332

4.9

2.6

1.6

2.2

C

utle

ry a

nd h

andt

ool m

anuf

actu

ring

3322

3.8

2.6

1.2

1.2

A

rchi

tect

ural

and

stru

ctur

al m

etal

s m

anuf

actu

ring

3323

5.0

3.0

2.6

2.0

M

achi

ne s

hops

; tur

ned

prod

uct;

and

scre

w, n

ut, a

nd b

olt m

anuf

actu

ring

3327

2.9

1.2

0.8

1.8

Mac

hine

ry m

anuf

actu

ring

333

4.1

1.8

0.7

2.3

I

ndus

trial

mac

hine

ry m

anuf

actu

ring

3332

2.9

0.8

0.5

2.0

Com

pute

r and

ele

ctro

nic

prod

uct m

anuf

actu

ring

334

1.0

0.3

0.2

0.7

S

emico

nduc

tor a

nd o

ther

ele

ctro

nic

com

pone

nt m

anuf

actu

ring

3344

1.0

0.4

0.1

0.6

N

avig

atio

nal,

mea

surin

g, e

lect

rom

edica

l, an

d co

ntro

l ins

trum

ents

man

ufac

turin

g33

451.

6--

--1.

5

1.4

1.4

1.4

1.5

1.5

1.7

1.4

1.2

1.8

0.8 -- 1.4 -- -- 2.1

0.3

0.3 -- -- 2.9

3.1

0.6 -- 1.4

1.6

1.0

1.3

0.4 -- 1.1

0.3

0.2

0.2 --

See footnotes at end of table.

Page 13: Oregon Occupational Injury and Illness Survey Summary ... · 2.3 1.6 1.7 Private industry 5 4.0 2.4 1.6 5 Goods-producing 4.8 2.9 1.9 2.0 Natural resources and mining 5,6 6.6 4.0

11

See

foot

note

s at

end

of t

able

. 13

Tota

l

Case

s w

ithda

ys a

way

from

wor

k4

Tabl

e 1.

Inc

iden

ce r

ates

1 of n

onfa

tal o

ccup

atio

nal i

njur

ies

and

illne

sses

by

indu

stry

and

cas

e ty

pes,

Ore

gon,

201

6

Indu

stry

2NA

ICS

code

3

Tota

l re

cord

able

ca

ses

Case

s w

ith d

ays

away

from

wor

k, jo

btra

nsfe

r, or

rest

rictio

n

Othe

r re

cord

able

ca

ses

Case

sw

ith jo

b tra

nsfe

r or

rest

rictio

nTr

ansp

orta

tion

equi

pmen

t man

ufac

turin

g33

65.

93.

42.

12.

5

Mot

or v

ehicl

e bo

dy a

nd tr

aile

r man

ufac

turin

g33

6211

.36.

14.

25.

2

Mot

or v

ehicl

e pa

rts m

anuf

actu

ring

3363

4.3

2.9

1.8

1.4

Furn

iture

and

rela

ted

prod

uct m

anuf

actu

ring

337

7.3

2.3

1.3

--M

iscel

lane

ous

man

ufac

turin

g33

93.

32.

52.

00.

8Se

rvic

e-pr

ovid

ing

3.7

2.2

1.5

1.5

Trad

e, tr

ansp

orta

tion,

and

util

ities

84.

53.

21.

91.

3

Who

lesa

le tr

ade

3.6

2.7

1.5

0.9

Mer

chan

t who

lesa

lers

, dur

able

goo

ds

423

3.5

2.5

1.5

1.0

Mer

chan

t who

lesa

lers

, non

dura

ble

good

s42

44.

43.

32.

31.

1

Gro

cery

and

rela

ted

prod

uct m

erch

ant w

hole

sale

rs

4244

7.0

5.8

4.1

1.2

R

etai

l tra

de4.

53.

11.

71.

4M

otor

veh

icle

and

parts

dea

lers

441

4.7

3.3

1.2

1.4

A

utom

otive

par

ts, a

cces

sorie

s, a

nd ti

re s

tore

s 44

134.

13.

60.

8--

Elec

troni

cs a

nd a

pplia

nce

stor

es44

31.

51.

2--

0.3

Build

ing

mat

eria

l and

gar

den

equi

pmen

t and

sup

plie

s de

aler

s44

44.

43.

52.

40.

9

Bui

ldin

g m

ater

ial a

nd s

uppl

ies

deal

ers

4441

4.7

3.8

2.7

0.9

Food

and

bev

erag

e st

ores

445

5.7

3.4

2.0

2.3

G

roce

ry s

tore

s44

516.

44.

02.

42.

4He

alth

and

per

sona

l car

e st

ores

446

2.1

1.1

1.1

--Ga

solin

e st

atio

ns44

74.

72.

21.

82.

5Cl

othi

ng a

nd c

loth

ing

acce

ssor

ies

stor

es44

84.

92.

30.

72.

6Sp

ortin

g go

ods,

hob

by, b

ook,

and

mus

ic st

ores

451

0.5

----

--Ge

nera

l mer

chan

dise

sto

res

452

4.8

3.7

2.1

1.0

Misc

ella

neou

s st

ore

reta

ilers

453

5.0

3.2

2.1

1.8

Nons

tore

reta

ilers

454

2.4

1.5

0.9

0.9

T

rans

port

atio

n an

d w

areh

ousi

ng8

5.9

4.6

3.1

1.3

Air t

rans

porta

tion

481

5.6

4.1

2.3

1.5

Truc

k tra

nspo

rtatio

n48

46.

65.

34.

11.

3

Gen

eral

frei

ght t

ruck

ing

4841

6.9

5.7

4.1

1.3

S

pecia

lized

frei

ght t

ruck

ing

4842

5.9

4.5

4.1

1.4

Tran

sit a

nd g

roun

d pa

ssen

ger t

rans

porta

tion

485

4.9

3.1

2.0

1.8

Supp

ort a

ctivi

ties

for t

rans

porta

tion

488

2.6

1.5

1.3

1.2

Cour

iers

and

mes

seng

ers

492

10.1

7.9

4.0

2.2

War

ehou

sing

and

stor

age

493

5.9

5.0

2.7

0.8

0.5

0.7

1.4

1.4

1.9

1.1

1.1

1.4

2.1

2.8 -- 1.1

1.2

1.0

1.1

1.7

1.2

1.4

1.6 -- -- -- 1.7

1.2

1.5

0.4 ---- 1.6

1.1

0.6

1.5 -- 3.8

2.3

See footnotes at end of table.

Page 14: Oregon Occupational Injury and Illness Survey Summary ... · 2.3 1.6 1.7 Private industry 5 4.0 2.4 1.6 5 Goods-producing 4.8 2.9 1.9 2.0 Natural resources and mining 5,6 6.6 4.0

12

See

foot

note

s at

end

of t

able

. 14

Tota

l

Case

s w

ithda

ys a

way

from

wor

k4

Tabl

e 1.

Inc

iden

ce r

ates

1 of n

onfa

tal o

ccup

atio

nal i

njur

ies

and

illne

sses

by

indu

stry

and

cas

e ty

pes,

Ore

gon,

201

6

Indu

stry

2NA

ICS

code

3

Tota

l re

cord

able

ca

ses

Case

s w

ith d

ays

away

from

wor

k, jo

btra

nsfe

r, or

rest

rictio

n

Othe

r re

cord

able

ca

ses

Case

sw

ith jo

b tra

nsfe

r or

rest

rictio

n

Util

ities

1.6

1.0

0.6

0.6

Utilit

ies

221

1.6

1.0

0.6

0.6

E

lect

ric p

ower

gen

erat

ion,

tran

smiss

ion

and

dist

ribut

ion

2211

1.3

0.7

--0.

5In

form

atio

n1.

71.

00.

80.

7

Inf

orm

atio

n1.

71.

00.

80.

7Pu

blish

ing

indu

strie

s (e

xcep

t int

erne

t)51

11.

10.

50.

40.

6Te

leco

mm

unica

tions

517

3.3

2.3

1.9

1.0

F

inan

ce, i

nsur

ance

, and

rea

l est

ate

2.2

1.6

1.3

0.6

F

inan

ce a

nd in

sura

nce

0.6

0.3

0.2

0.3

R

eal e

stat

e an

d re

ntal

and

leas

ing

6.6

5.1

3.9

1.5

Prof

essi

onal

and

bus

ines

s se

rvic

es2.

11.

31.

00.

9

Pro

fess

iona

l, sc

ient

ific,

and

tech

nica

l ser

vice

s0.

80.

20.

20.

6

Man

agem

ent o

f com

pani

es a

nd e

nter

pris

es0.

80.

30.

20.

4

Adm

inis

trat

ive

and

supp

ort a

nd w

aste

man

agem

ent a

nd

r

emed

iatio

n se

rvic

es4.

12.

72.

31.

4Ad

min

istra

tive

and

supp

ort s

ervic

es56

14.

02.

72.

31.

3W

aste

man

agem

ent a

nd re

med

iatio

n se

rvice

s56

24.

42.

51.

91.

9Ed

ucat

iona

l and

hea

lth s

ervi

ces

5.1

2.4

1.5

2.7

E

duca

tiona

l ser

vice

s1.

50.

60.

60.

9Ed

ucat

iona

l ser

vices

611

1.5

0.6

0.6

0.9

E

lem

enta

ry a

nd s

econ

dary

sch

ools

6111

2.2

1.0

1.0

1.2

C

olle

ges,

uni

vers

ities

, and

pro

fess

iona

l sch

ools

6113

1.6

0.7

0.6

1.0

H

ealth

car

e an

d so

cial

ass

ista

nce

5.4

2.6

1.6

2.8

Ambu

lato

ry h

ealth

car

e se

rvice

s62

13.

20.

90.

62.

3Ho

spita

ls62

27.

23.

32.

43.

9Nu

rsin

g an

d re

siden

tial c

are

facil

ities

623

6.9

3.9

2.2

3.0

Socia

l ass

istan

ce62

45.

53.

42.

02.

1 L

eisu

re, e

nter

tain

men

t, a

nd h

ospi

talit

y4.

01.

81.

42.

1

Art

s, e

nter

tain

men

t, a

nd r

ecre

atio

n5.

22.

01.

43.

3

Acc

omm

odat

ion

and

food

ser

vice

s3.

81.

81.

42.

0Ac

com

mod

atio

n72

15.

63.

12.

32.

5Fo

od s

ervic

es a

nd d

rinkin

g pl

aces

722

3.4

1.6

1.3

1.9

Oth

er s

ervi

ces

(exc

ept p

ublic

adm

inis

trat

ion)

2.9

1.6

1.1

1.3

O

ther

ser

vice

s (e

xcep

t pub

lic a

dmin

istr

atio

n)2.

91.

61.

11.

3

0.4 --

0.2

0.2

0.4 -- --

0.2-- 0.4 -- 0.4

0.7

0.8 ---- 0.1

0.4

0.2

0.9

1.7

1.4-- -- -- 0.9

0.8

0.3

0.5

0.5

0.4

0.5

0.4

See footnotes at end of table.

Page 15: Oregon Occupational Injury and Illness Survey Summary ... · 2.3 1.6 1.7 Private industry 5 4.0 2.4 1.6 5 Goods-producing 4.8 2.9 1.9 2.0 Natural resources and mining 5,6 6.6 4.0

13

See

foot

note

s at

end

of t

able

. 15

Tota

l

Case

s w

ithda

ys a

way

from

wor

k4

Tabl

e 1.

Inc

iden

ce r

ates

1 of n

onfa

tal o

ccup

atio

nal i

njur

ies

and

illne

sses

by

indu

stry

and

cas

e ty

pes,

Ore

gon,

201

6

Indu

stry

2NA

ICS

code

3

Tota

l re

cord

able

ca

ses

Case

s w

ith d

ays

away

from

wor

k, jo

btra

nsfe

r, or

rest

rictio

n

Othe

r re

cord

able

ca

ses

Case

sw

ith jo

b tra

nsfe

r or

rest

rictio

n

STAT

E AN

D L

OC

AL G

OVE

RN

MEN

T54.

02.

01.

52.

0St

ate

gove

rnm

ent5

2.7

1.6

1.4

1.0

Goo

ds-p

rodu

cing

55.

32.

81.

62.

5C

onst

ruct

ion

----

----

C

onst

ruct

ion

----

----

Hea

vy a

nd c

ivil

engi

neer

ing

cons

truct

ion

237

4.9

2.8

1.8

2.1

SER

VIC

E-PR

OVI

DN

G2.

51.

61.

31.

0Ed

ucat

iona

l and

hea

lth s

ervi

ces

2.3

1.3

1.1

0.9

E

duca

tiona

l ser

vice

s1.

61.

00.

70.

6Ed

ucat

iona

l ser

vice

s61

11.

61.

00.

70.

6

Col

lege

s, u

nive

rsiti

es, a

nd p

rofe

ssio

nal s

choo

ls61

131.

61.

00.

70.

6

Hea

lth c

are

and

soci

al a

ssis

tanc

e2.

81.

61.

51.

2H

ospi

tals

622

11.1

8.2

7.1

2.9

Nur

sing

and

resi

dent

ial c

are

faci

litie

s62

312

.510

.99.

4--

Publ

ic a

dmin

istr

atio

n2.

91.

91.

71.

0

Pub

lic a

dmin

istr

atio

n2.

91.

91.

71.

0Ju

stic

e, p

ublic

ord

er, a

nd s

afet

y ac

tiviti

es

922

4.0

2.5

2.4

1.5

J

ustic

e, p

ublic

ord

er, a

nd s

afet

y ac

tiviti

es

9221

4.0

2.5

2.4

1.5

P

olic

e pr

otec

tion

9221

27.

11.

81.

75.

3

Cor

rect

iona

l ins

titut

ions

9221

45.

84.

34.

01.

5

LOC

AL G

OVE

RN

MEN

T54.

82.

21.

62.

6G

oods

-pro

duci

ng5

10.8

7.4

4.1

3.3

Con

stru

ctio

n10

.87.

44.

13.

4

Con

stru

ctio

n10

.87.

44.

13.

4H

eavy

and

civ

il en

gine

erin

g co

nstru

ctio

n23

711

.48.

44.

83.

0SE

RVI

CE-

PRO

VID

NG

4.6

2.1

1.6

2.5

Trad

e, tr

ansp

orta

tion,

and

util

ities

85.

53.

12.

12.

4

Tra

nspo

rtat

ion

and

war

ehou

sing

86.

23.

42.

52.

8Tr

ansi

t and

gro

und

pass

enge

r tra

nspo

rtatio

n48

56.

63.

62.

53.

0

Util

ities

----

----

Util

ities

221

----

----

W

ater

, sew

age

and

othe

r sys

tem

s 22

133.

72.

2--

1.5

-- --1.

0

0.5

0.3

1.2

0.3

0.3

0.1

0.2

0.2

0.3 -- -- -- --

1.1 --

0.3

0.3

3.3

3.6

0.5

0.6

3.3

3.3 -- -- --

1.0

0.9

1.1

See footnotes at end of table.

Page 16: Oregon Occupational Injury and Illness Survey Summary ... · 2.3 1.6 1.7 Private industry 5 4.0 2.4 1.6 5 Goods-producing 4.8 2.9 1.9 2.0 Natural resources and mining 5,6 6.6 4.0

14

See

foot

note

s at

end

of t

able

. 16

Tota

l

Case

s w

ithda

ys a

way

from

wor

k4

Tabl

e 1.

Inc

iden

ce r

ates

1 of n

onfa

tal o

ccup

atio

nal i

njur

ies

and

illne

sses

by

indu

stry

and

cas

e ty

pes,

Ore

gon,

201

6

Indu

stry

2NA

ICS

code

3

Tota

l re

cord

able

ca

ses

Case

s w

ith d

ays

away

from

wor

k, jo

btra

nsfe

r, or

rest

rictio

n

Othe

r re

cord

able

ca

ses

Case

sw

ith jo

b tra

nsfe

r or

rest

rictio

nEd

ucat

iona

l and

hea

lth s

ervi

ces

4.1

1.6

1.2

2.5

E

duca

tiona

l ser

vice

s4.

11.

71.

32.

4Ed

ucat

iona

l ser

vice

s61

14.

11.

71.

32.

4

Ele

men

tary

and

sec

onda

ry s

choo

ls61

114.

31.

91.

42.

4

Hea

lth c

are

and

soci

al a

ssis

tanc

e3.

40.

80.

42.

6H

ospi

tals

622

4.2

1.3

1.1

2.9

Nur

sing

and

resi

dent

ial c

are

faci

litie

s62

37.

2--

----

Publ

ic a

dmin

istr

atio

n6.

02.

82.

13.

2

Pub

lic a

dmin

istr

atio

n6.

02.

82.

13.

2Ju

stic

e, p

ublic

ord

er, a

nd s

afet

y ac

tiviti

es

922

8.9

3.9

3.3

4.9

J

ustic

e, p

ublic

ord

er, a

nd s

afet

y ac

tiviti

es

9221

8.9

3.9

3.3

4.9

P

olic

e pr

otec

tion

9221

212

.35.

24.

17.

1

Fire

pro

tect

ion

9221

610

.64.

54.

46.

1

0.4

0.3 -- --

0.7

0.4

0.4

0.5 --

1 Inci

denc

e ra

tes

repr

esen

t the

num

ber o

f inj

urie

s an

d illn

esse

s pe

r 100

full-

time

wor

kers

and

wer

e ca

lcul

ated

as:

(N

/EH

) x 2

00,0

00 w

here

N

=

num

ber o

f inj

urie

s an

d illn

esse

s

EH

=

tota

l hou

rs w

orke

d by

all

empl

oyee

s du

ring

the

cale

ndar

yea

r

200

,000

= b

ase

for 1

00 e

quiv

alen

t ful

l-tim

e w

orke

rs (w

orki

ng 4

0 ho

urs

per w

eek,

50

wee

ks p

er y

ear).

2 T

otal

s in

clud

e da

ta fo

r ind

ustri

es n

ot s

how

n se

para

tely

. 3

Nor

th A

mer

ican

Indu

stry

Cla

ssifi

catio

n S

yste

m --

Uni

ted

Stat

es, 2

012.

4 D

ays-

away

-from

-wor

k ca

ses

incl

ude

thos

e th

at re

sult

in d

ays

away

from

wor

k w

ith o

r with

out j

ob tr

ansf

er o

r res

trict

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5 E

xclu

des

farm

s w

ith fe

wer

than

11

empl

oyee

s.

6 Dat

a fo

r min

ing

(Sec

tor 2

1 in

the

Nor

th A

mer

ican

Indu

stry

Cla

ssifi

catio

n S

yste

m, 2

012

editi

on) i

nclu

de e

stab

lishm

ents

not

gov

erne

d by

the

Min

e Sa

fety

and

H

ealth

Adm

inis

tratio

n (M

SHA)

rule

s an

d re

porti

ng, s

uch

as th

ose

in o

il an

d ga

s ex

tract

ion

and

rela

ted

supp

ort a

ctiv

ities

. D

ata

for m

inin

g op

erat

ors

in c

oal,

met

al,

and

nonm

etal

min

ing

are

prov

ided

to B

LS b

y th

e M

ine

Safe

ty a

nd H

ealth

Adm

inis

tratio

n, U

.S. D

epar

tmen

t of L

abor

. In

depe

nden

t min

ing

cont

ract

ors

are

excl

uded

fro

m th

e co

al, m

etal

, and

non

met

al m

inin

g in

dust

ries.

The

se d

ata

do n

ot re

flect

the

chan

ges

the

Occ

upat

iona

l Saf

ety

and

Hea

lth A

dmin

istra

tion

mad

e to

its

reco

rdke

epin

g re

quire

men

ts e

ffect

ive

Janu

ary

1, 2

002;

the

refo

re e

stim

ates

for t

hese

indu

strie

s ar

e no

t com

para

ble

to e

stim

ates

in o

ther

indu

strie

s.

7 Dat

a fo

r min

ing

oper

ator

s in

this

indu

stry

are

pro

vide

d to

BLS

by

the

Min

e Sa

fety

and

Hea

lth A

dmin

istra

tion,

U.S

. Dep

artm

ent o

f Lab

or.

Inde

pend

ent m

inin

g co

ntra

ctor

s ar

e ex

clud

ed. T

hese

dat

a do

not

refle

ct th

e ch

ange

s th

e O

ccup

atio

nal S

afet

y an

d H

ealth

Adm

inis

tratio

n m

ade

to it

s re

cord

keep

ing

requ

irem

ents

ef

fect

ive

Janu

ary

1, 2

002;

ther

efor

e es

timat

es fo

r the

se in

dust

ries

are

not c

ompa

rabl

e to

est

imat

es in

oth

er in

dust

ries.

8 D

ata

for e

mpl

oyer

s in

rail

trans

porta

tion

are

prov

ided

to B

LS b

y th

e Fe

dera

l Rai

lroad

Adm

inis

tratio

n, U

.S. D

epar

tmen

t of T

rans

porta

tion.

9 D

ata

too

smal

l to

be d

ispl

ayed

.

NO

TE: B

ecau

se o

f rou

ndin

g, c

ompo

nent

s m

ay n

ot a

dd to

tota

ls. D

ash

indi

cate

s da

ta d

o no

t mee

t pub

licat

ion

guid

elin

es.

SOU

RC

E: U

.S. B

urea

u of

Lab

or S

tatis

tics,

U.S

. Dep

artm

ent o

f Lab

or, S

urve

y of

Occ

upat

iona

l Inj

urie

s an

d Ill

ness

es in

coo

pera

tion

with

par

ticip

atin

g st

ate

agen

cies

, Oct

ober

05,

201

7

0.7

0.6

0.6

1.1

Foot

note

s1 In

cide

nce

rate

s re

pres

ent t

he n

umbe

r of i

njur

ies

and

illne

sses

per

100

full-

time

wor

kers

and

wer

e ca

lcul

ated

as:

(N/E

H) x

200

,000

whe

re

N

=

num

ber o

f inj

urie

s an

d ill

ness

es

EH

=

tota

l hou

rs w

orke

d by

all

empl

oyee

s du

ring

the

cale

ndar

yea

r

200,

000

= ba

se fo

r 100

equ

ival

ent f

ull-t

ime

wor

kers

(wor

king

40

hour

s pe

r wee

k, 5

0 w

eeks

per

yea

r).2 T

otal

s in

clud

e da

ta fo

r ind

ustr

ies

not s

how

n se

para

tely

. 3 N

orth

Am

eric

an In

dust

ry C

lass

ifica

tion

Syst

em —

Uni

ted

Stat

es, 2

012.

4 D

ays-

away

-fro

m-w

ork

case

s in

clud

e th

ose

that

resu

lt in

day

s aw

ay fr

om w

ork

with

or w

ithou

t job

tran

sfer

or r

estr

ictio

n.

5 Exc

lude

s fa

rms

with

few

er th

an 1

1 em

ploy

ees.

6 D

ata

for m

inin

g (S

ecto

r 21

in th

e N

orth

Am

eric

an In

dust

ry C

lass

ifica

tion

Syst

em, 2

012

editi

on) i

nclu

de e

stab

lishm

ents

not

gov

erne

d by

the

Min

e Sa

fety

and

Hea

lth

Adm

inis

trat

ion

(MSH

A) r

ules

and

repo

rtin

g, s

uch

as th

ose

in o

il an

d ga

s ex

trac

tion

and

rela

ted

supp

ort a

ctiv

ities

. Dat

a fo

r min

ing

oper

ator

s in

coa

l, m

etal

, and

non

met

al

min

ing

are

prov

ided

to B

LS b

y th

e M

ine

Safe

ty a

nd H

ealth

Adm

inis

trat

ion,

U.S

. Dep

artm

ent o

f Lab

or. I

ndep

ende

nt m

inin

g co

ntra

ctor

s ar

e ex

clud

ed fr

om th

e co

al, m

etal

, an

d no

nmet

al m

inin

g in

dust

ries.

The

se d

ata

do n

ot re

flect

the

chan

ges

the

Occ

upat

iona

l Saf

ety

and

Hea

lth A

dmin

istr

atio

n m

ade

to it

s re

cord

keep

ing

requ

irem

ents

ef

fect

ive

Jan.

1, 2

002;

ther

efor

e, e

stim

ates

for t

hese

indu

strie

s ar

e no

t com

para

ble

to e

stim

ates

in o

ther

indu

strie

s.

7 Dat

a fo

r min

ing

oper

ator

s in

this

indu

stry

are

pro

vide

d to

BLS

by

the

Min

e Sa

fety

and

Hea

lth A

dmin

istr

atio

n, U

.S. D

epar

tmen

t of L

abor

. Ind

epen

dent

min

ing

cont

ract

ors

are

excl

uded

. The

se d

ata

do n

ot re

flect

the

chan

ges

the

Occ

upat

iona

l Saf

ety

and

Hea

lth A

dmin

istr

atio

n m

ade

to it

s re

cord

keep

ing

requ

irem

ents

eff

ectiv

e Ja

n. 1

, 200

2;

ther

efor

e, e

stim

ates

for t

hese

indu

strie

s ar

e no

t com

para

ble

to e

stim

ates

in o

ther

indu

strie

s.

8 Dat

a fo

r em

ploy

ers

in ra

il tr

ansp

orta

tion

are

prov

ided

to B

LS b

y th

e Fe

dera

l Rai

lroad

Adm

inis

trat

ion,

U.S

. Dep

artm

ent o

f Tra

nspo

rtat

ion.

9 D

ata

too

smal

l to

be d

ispl

ayed

.

NO

TE: B

ecau

se o

f rou

ndin

g, c

ompo

nent

s m

ay n

ot a

dd to

tota

ls. D

ash

indi

cate

s da

ta d

o no

t mee

t pub

licat

ion

guid

elin

es.

SOU

RCE:

U.S

. Bur

eau

of L

abor

Sta

tistic

s, U

.S. D

epar

tmen

t of L

abor

, Sur

vey

of O

ccup

atio

nal I

njur

ies

and

Illne

sses

in c

oope

ratio

n w

ith p

artic

ipat

ing

stat

e ag

enci

es,

Oct

. 05,

201

7.

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15

First-aid treatment: One-time treatment and subsequent observation of minor scratches, cuts, burns, splinters, and so forth that do not ordinarily require medical care, even if care is provided by a physician or registered professional.

Hours worked: Total hours worked by all employees. It includes all time on duty, but excludes vacation, holiday, sick leave, and all other nonwork time, even though paid.

Incidence rate (IR): Number of injuries and illnesses per 100 full-time workers per year. The rate is calculated as:

IR = (N/EH) x 200,000

where: N = number of injuries and illnesses or days away from work, restriction, or job transfer

EH = total hours worked by all employees during the calendar year

200,000 = base for 100 equivalent full-time workers (working 40 hours per week, 50 weeks per year)

Medical treatment: Treatment administered by a physician or a registered professional under the standing orders of a physician. Medical treatment does not include first-aid treatment provided by a physician or registered professional, nor does it include treatment ordinarily considered diagnostic or preventive in nature.

North American Industry Classification System (NAICS): A classification system developed by the Office of Statistical Standards, Executive Office of the President/Office of Management and Budget for use in classifying establishments based on the activities in which they are primarily engaged. NAICS divides the economy into 20 sectors. Establishments are grouped into industries according to the similarity of production processes. Establishments may be classified in 2-, 3-, 4-, 5-, or 6-digit industries, according to the degree of information available.

The survey establishments are classified in industry groups based on the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). The 2014 through 2015 surveys used the

GlossaryAnnual average employment: This is the average number of full-and part-time employees who worked during the calendar year. It includes all classes of employees (administrative, supervisory, clerical, professional, technical, sales, delivery, installation, construction, and service personnel, as well as operating and related workers).

Days away from work, restriction, or job transfer (DART): Days that an employee, due to occupational injury or illness:

� Missed one or more days of work

� Could not perform one or more routine job functions, or work the full day that would have otherwise been worked (job transfer or restriction)

� Could work, but the physician or other licensed health care professional recommended the employee not perform one or more routine job functions, or not work the full day that would have otherwise been worked (job transfer or restriction)

� Had work restriction that affected only one or more routine job functions (job transfer or restriction)

� Worked a partial day of work, except for the day on which the injury occurred or the illness began (job transfer or restriction)

Employment size group: A grouping of establishments within a specified employment range.

Establishment: A single physical location where business is conducted or where services or industrial operations are performed (for example, a factory, mill, store, hotel, restaurant, movie theater, farm, ranch, bank, sales office, warehouse, or central administrative office). It is a single physical location where distinctly separate activities are performed (such as contract construction activities operated from the same physical location as a lumber yard); each activity shall be treated as a separate establishment.

Appendix A

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16

2012 edition, the 2009 through 2013 surveys used the 2007 edition, and the 2003 through 2008 surveys used the 2002 edition. The 1987 Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) manual was used to define industry groups from 1989 to 2002. Industry groups before 1989 used the 1972 SIC manual.

Occupational illness: Any abnormal condition or disorder, not resulting from an occupational injury, caused by exposure to environmental factors associated with employment. It includes acute and chronic illnesses or diseases that may be caused by inhalation, absorption, ingestion, or direct contact. All diagnosed occupational illnesses are recordable.

Occupational injury: Any injury, such as a cut, fracture, sprain, amputation, etc., resulting from a work accident or from exposure involving a single incident in the work environment.

Recordable occupational injuries and illnesses: An injury or illness is recordable if an event or exposure in the work environment causes or contributes to the resulting condition or significantly aggravates a pre-existing injury or illness and results in any of the following:

� Fatalities, regardless of the time between the injury and death or the length of illness

� Days away from work, other than fatalities, that result in lost workdays

� Nonfatal cases without days away from work that result in restriction of work, transfer to another job, or termination of employment; require medical treatment beyond first aid; or result in loss of consciousness. Includes significant injuries or illnesses (cancer, chronic irreversible disease, a fractured or cracked bone, or a punctured eardrum) diagnosed by a physician or other licensed health care professional not classified as fatalities or days-away-from-work cases

Total recordable cases: All recordable occupational injuries and illnesses.

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17

Occupational injury and illness data for coal, metal, and nonmetal mining and for railroad activities were provided by the Department of Labor’s Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA) and the Department of Transportation’s Federal Railroad Administration (FRA), respectively. Neither of these agencies adopted the revised OSHA recordkeeping requirements before 2003. Therefore, 2016 estimates for these industries are not comparable with estimates for other industries.

Revisions to the Survey of Occupational Injuries and IllnessesThe annual survey provides estimates of the number and frequency (incidence rates) of workplace injuries and illnesses based on logs kept by employers during the year. These records reflect not only the year’s injury and illness experience but also the employers’ understanding of which cases are work related under recordkeeping rules declared by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), U.S. Department of Labor.

On Jan. 19, 2001, OSHA revised its requirements for recording occupational injuries and illnesses. These revisions became effective Jan. 1, 2002.

Due to the revised recordkeeping rule, the estimates from the 2002-2016 surveys are not comparable with those from previous years. The survey was not designed to determine the impact of the revision on the estimates of nonfatal occupational injuries and illnesses.

Details about the revised recordkeeping requirements, including a summary of the revisions and a comparison between the old and new requirements, are available from the federal OSHA website at http://www.osha.gov/recordkeeping/index.html or its Office of Public Affairs at 202-693-1999.

Starting in 2014, the Survey of Occupational Injuries and Illnesses lists establishments are classified by industry based on the 2012 North American Industry Classification System manual, as defined by the Office of Management and Budget. The NAICS recognizes hundreds of new businesses in the U.S. economy, most of which are in the service-providing sector. The NAICS classifies establishments into a detail industry based on the production processes and provided services.

Appendix B

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18

Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA), which has statutory authority affecting occupational safety and health in coal, metal, and nonmetal mining. MSHA provided data for 284 mining establishments.

In total, the 2016 survey data included reports from 3,919 private establishments. One hundred twenty-five reports were received from state government units and 261 from local government units.

Survey questionnaireThe survey questionnaire requests information regarding employment, total hours worked, and the tabulation of occupational injuries and illnesses by type (i.e., fatalities, days away from work, and nonfatal cases without lost workdays). Additional information is sought regarding the type of illnesses contracted, the number of days away from work, and days of restricted work or job transfer resulting from work-related injuries and illnesses. (See Appendix G for a sample of the survey form and instructions.) Federal grant arrangements specify that the respondent fill out a single reporting form. The data are then used to develop both state and national estimates. This elimination of reporting duplication by respondents, in conjunction with the use of identical statistical techniques at the state and national levels, ensures maximum comparability of the estimates.

Sample designThe U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics selected the sample of Oregon’s private- and public-sector employers to produce estimates of the number of occurrences and incidence rates of occupational injuries and illnesses at a certain level of precision. Because the Occupational Safety and Health program required estimates by industry, the universe was first stratified into state government, local government, and private ownership, and then stratified into industries according to the North American Industry Classification System Manual, 2012 Edition.

Studies conducted by the Bureau of Labor Statistics have generated the variance in incidence rates within the specified groups of industries. Using this measure of variance, number of establishments in an industry,

Scope of SurveyThe scope of the survey includes employers in the state of Oregon with at least one employee during calendar year 2016 and includes the following private sector NAICS: Agriculture, forestry, fishing, and hunting (11); Utilities (22); Construction (23); Manufacturing (31-33); Wholesale trade (42); Retail trade (44-45); Transportation and warehousing (48-49); Information (51); Finance and insurance (52); Real estate and rental and leasing (53); Management of companies and enterprises (55); Administrative support and waste management and remediation services (56); Educational services (61); Health care and social assistance (62); Arts, entertainment, and recreation (71); Accommodation and food services (72); and Other services (except public administration) (81). In addition, all state and local government NAICS were included.

Excluded from the survey were the federal government, agricultural production employers with 10 or fewer employees, self-employed individuals, private households, railroad employers, and employers covered by the Coal Mine Health and Safety Act and the Metallic and Nonmetallic Mine Safety Acts. Although railroads and mining, except oil and gas extraction, were excluded from the survey, data for these industries were collected by federal agencies and are included in this report.

A total of 4,305 sample units were selected to participate in the 2016 survey, with 3,994 collectible units. The original and two follow-up mailings, plus telephone calls, resulted in 3,913 usable replies, a 90.9 percent overall usable response rate. About 7.2 percent of the sample units were excluded from the final tabulation from which the usable response rate was generated. The most common reasons for exclusion were that the survey unit was out of business or was outside the scope of the survey. Some other reasons for a unit not to be included in the survey are: a unit’s employees may have been included in another unit’s survey; the survey may have been a duplicate for the same location; or an adequate address could not be found.

Additional data were obtained to supplement the mailed questionnaires. Data conforming to OSHA definitions for mining enterprises in Oregon were obtained from the

Appendix C

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19

Publication guidelinesThe Occupational Safety and Health Survey tabulating system generates injury and illness estimates for more than 1,200 NAICS industry levels in the United States. This publication includes estimates at the three- to six-digit NAICS level in the goods-producing and service-providing sectors and generally at the two- to four-digit NAICS level in government, unless one of the following situations occurs:

� Estimates are for an industry with fewer than three companies. Moreover, if three or more companies are in the industry, the employment of one company cannot constitute more than 60 percent of the employment for the industry. This publication restriction is waived if officials of the concerned companies secure permission in writing.

� Annual average employment for the industry is less than 2,000 with the exception of the mining division.

� The benchmark factor for an estimating cell is less than 0.9 or greater than 1.5.

Data for an unpublished industry are included in the total shown for the more comprehensive industry level of which it is a part.

and the employment in large establishments, a sample size was determined for each industry. Industries with higher expected incidence rates tend to be subject to more variability and were allotted a proportionately larger sample than industries with lower rates. Industries dominated by a few large establishments required proportionately smaller samples (if all of the large establishments were sampled) than industries composed of small establishments.

The number of injuries and illnesses experienced by an establishment varies according to its number of employees. For this reason, all establishments within an industry were stratified into employment size groups.

The selection of sample units was optimized by distributing the industry sample among the size groups in proportion to the total employment in the industry and the variation in the size groups. Large establishments, then, were more likely to be part of the sample than small ones. Usually, establishments with more than 100 employees were certain to be sampled, although that figure was lower for industries with a relatively small total work force.

Estimation proceduresThe injury and illness data reported by the sampling units in each estimating cell were weighted (multiplied) by the inverse of the sampling ratio. For example, a sampled establishment representing itself and three other establishments were assigned a weight of four. The reported data were multiplied by four in the estimation procedure.

The data were also benchmarked or adjusted for nonresponse and for any new establishments that became part of the universe after the sample was drawn. Benchmarking equalizes the employment in each estimating cell to a known employment for the survey period.

Industrial classificationReporting units are classified into industries on a production-oriented or supply-based conceptual framework that groups establishments into industries according to similarity in the processes used to produce goods or services. Reporting units were classified according to the 2012 edition of the North American Industry Classification System Manual.

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20

This rate represents the number of injuries and illnesses occurring per 200,000 hours of work exposure or 100 full-time equivalent workers. The same base is used in computing the occupational injury and illness rates for Oregon and the nation.

An employer may compute rates for injuries; illnesses; days-away-from-work cases, including days away from work with or without job transfer or restriction; other recordable cases (medical-treatment cases); or the number of lost workdays. Simply replace the number of injuries and illnesses (1) in the formula with the measure for which the rate is being computed.

It is also possible to compute rates on a monthly, quarterly, or semiannual basis; by department; or any other grouping of employees. The formula, including the constant 200,000, remains the same. However, the time frame or department used for the number of injuries and illnesses (or other measure) should correspond to the hours worked, (2) in the incidence rate formula. For example, to compute a monthly rate, use the number of work injuries and illnesses for the month in the numerator and the number of employee hours worked for that month in the denominator.

Instructions for Computing Incidence Rates for an Individual CompanyIncidence rates for an individual establishment or company may be calculated by employers by using the same formula used to calculate industrywide incidence rates from the annual Occupational Injury and Illness Survey. Employers may then compare their own work injury and illness rates to the overall rates in their industry in Oregon or the nation.

The formula requires the following: (1) the number of injuries and illnesses and (2) the number of hours actually worked by all employees during the reference period. To produce an overall incidence rate determine the following:

(1) The total number of cases with days away from work, restriction, or job transfer and other recordable cases. This may be done by adding the total for columns H, I, and J on the Log of Work-Related Injuries and Illnesses (OSHA Form 300). To determine the Days Away, Restricted, or Transfer (DART) rate, add columns H & I only.

(2) The total number of hours actually worked during the year by all employees from payroll or other time records. The hours worked figure should not include any nonwork time even though paid, such as vacation, sick leave, and holidays. (If actual hours worked are not available for employees paid on commission, salary, by the mile, etc., hours worked may be estimated on the basis of scheduled hours or eight hours per workday.)

The formula for computing the incidence rate is as follows:

(1) Number of injuries & illnesses x 200,000 = Incidence rate(2) Employee hours worked

Appendix D

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of 3.0 percent. The standard error is 3.0 percent of 4.0, or approximately 0.1. One can be 66.7 percent confident that the actual incident rate, the rate that would have been produced by a complete census, is between 3.9 and 4.1. This range is 3.0 percent below and above the estimated rate of 4.0. One can be 95 percent confident that the actual rate is between 3.8 and 4.2. This interval, (3.8, 4.2), is the often-used 95 percent confidence interval and is twice as wide as the previous range. Additionally, one can be 99.7 percent confident that the actual rate is between 3.6 and 4.4, a range three times as wide as the first range. Similar confidence intervals can be developed for the other survey-generated estimates by using the methodology described above.

Reliability of the EstimatesThe incidence rates and case estimates are based on an annual sample of Oregon employers and, as a result, may differ from values that would have been obtained had a complete census of establishments been possible using the same procedures. As in any survey, the results are subject to errors of response and reporting, as well as sampling variability. Errors of response and reporting in this survey have been minimized through comprehensive edit procedures and follow-up contact with employers. Errors of sampling variability were minimized through the use of randomized stratified sampling techniques and an optimal distribution of the sample size across industries.

Because only a sample is taken, estimates of an actual characteristic, such as the incidence rate of total recordable injury and illness cases, may vary had another sample been taken. Relative standard error is the measure of this variability. Relative standard error, taken together with the characteristic’s estimated value, defines confidence intervals. These intervals (ranges) serve to show the reliability of the estimates. If the estimates are reliable, the range for the estimate will be small. Using the relative standard error, one can determine a range for the estimate according to how confident one wants to be that the actual value lies within the range. The actual value will lie in an interval one standard error below to one standard error above the estimated value about 66.7 percent of the time. It will lie in the range of two standard errors below to two standard errors above the estimated value 95 percent of the time. To be very confident in finding the true value, the estimate will lie in the range of three standard deviations below to three standard deviations above the estimate 99.7 percent of the time.

Relative standard error is standard error expressed as a percent of the estimated value. The relative standard errors for the private-sector estimates are displayed in Table E1 (page 22).

The use of these relative standard errors may be clarified by an example. For 2016, the private sector has an estimated incidence rate for total recordable cases of 4.0 per 100 full-time workers and a relative standard error

Appendix E

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Table E1. Relative standard errors, private sector, Oregon 2016

Division

Percent relative standard errors2

Total recordable

cases

Cases with days away from work, restriction, or job transfer

Other recordable

casesTotal

Cases with days away from work3

Cases with job transfer

or restriction

Private sector1 3.0 4.0 4.9 5.8 3.7

Agriculture, forestry, fishing, hunting 9.8 12.2 16.4 16.3 12.5

Construction 10.3 12.4 15.4 20.7 13.5

Manufacturing 4.4 4.3 5.1 6.4 9.4

Wholesale trade 13.6 15.5 16.4 29.4 19.0

Retail trade 8.2 10.4 9.4 15.5 10.5

Transportation and warehousing 7.6 9.2 12.0 11.7 9.7

Utilities 23.5 38.8 34.5 46.9 17.3

Information 23.0 27.0 29.8 32.2 23.0

Finance and insurance 33.4 42.5 44.2 43.1 36.3

Real estate, rental and leasing 38.5 47.5 56.5 88.8 51.0

Professional, scientific, and technical services 35.7 34.1 35.3 71.5 37.2

Management of companies and enterprises 19.3 30.4 34.3 39.5 22.1

Admin & support, waste mgmt., remediation serv. 18.7 26.4 31.4 18.4 15.8

Educational services 17.2 24.7 25.2 6.8 20.3

Health care and social assistance 4.0 4.9 5.3 9.7 5.4

Arts, entertainment, and recreation 19.7 19.2 24.2 25.3 27.5

Accommodation and food services 8.5 10.8 12.6 20.7 12.6

Other services, except public administration 25.7 41.0 37.9 56.6 28.2

1 Excludes agricultural production employers with 10 or fewer employees.2 The relative standard error in the range of one standard error is computed as:

%RE(X) = 100 * (σ /X)

%RE(X) = Percentage of relative standard error for the characteristic

σ = The standard deviation for the characteristic

X = Weighted benchmarked estimate of the characteristic3 Days-away-from-work cases include those that result in days away from work with or without job transfer or restriction.

Note: Relative standard errors were not calculated for mining (NAICS 21) and rail transportation (NAICS 482).

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Medical treatmentMedical treatment is the management and care of a patient to combat the disease or disorder. For this rule, medical treatment does not include:

� Visits to a physician or other licensed health care professional solely for observation or counseling

� The conduct of diagnostic procedures, such as X-rays and blood tests, including the administration of prescription medications solely for diagnostic purposes (e.g., eye drops to dilate pupils)

� First aid, as listed below

First-aid treatmentThe following are generally considered first-aid treatment (e.g., one-time treatment and subsequent observation of minor injuries) and should not be recorded if the work-related injury does not involve loss of consciousness, restriction of work or motion, or transfer to another job:

(A) Using a nonprescription medication at nonprescription strength (for medications available in both prescription and nonprescription form, a recommendation by a physician or other licensed health care professional to use a nonprescription medication at prescription strength is medical treatment for recordkeeping purposes)

(B) Administering tetanus immunizations (other immunizations, such as hepatitis B vaccine or rabies vaccine, are medical treatment)

(C) Cleaning, flushing, or soaking wounds on the surface of the skin

(D) Using wound coverings such as bandages, Band-Aids, gauze pads, etc.; or using butterfly bandages or Steri-Strips (other wound-closing devices such as sutures, staples, etc., are medical treatment)

(E) Using hot or cold therapy

Recordkeeping SummaryBasic recordkeeping concepts and guidelines are included with instructions inside the form OSHA No. 300 Log. The following summarizes the major recordkeeping concepts and provides additional information to aid in keeping records accurately.

An injury or illness is considered work-related if it results from an event or exposure in the work environment. The work environment is primarily composed of the following: (1) the employer’s premises and (2) other locations where employees are engaged in work-related activities or are present as a condition of their employment. When an employee is off the employer’s premises, the work relationship must be established; when on the premises, this relationship is presumed. The employer’s premises encompass the total establishment — not only the primary work facility but also such areas as company storage facilities. In addition to physical locations, equipment or materials used in the course of an employee’s work are also considered part of the employee’s work environment.

All deaths, days away from work, restricted work or transfer to another job, medical treatment beyond first aid, or loss of consciousness are recordable.

All significant injuries or illnesses diagnosed by a physician or other licensed health care professional are recordable.

Significant work-related casesWork-related cases involving cancer, chronic irreversible disease, a fractured or cracked bone, or a punctured eardrum must always be recorded under the general criteria at the time of occurrence.

Recordable and nonrecordable injuries Each case is distinguished by the treatment provided: i.e., if the injury required medical treatment, it is recordable; if only first aid was required, it is not recordable. However, medical treatment is only one of several criteria for determining recordability. Regardless of treatment, if the injury involved loss of consciousness, restriction of work or motion, or transfer to another job, the injury is recordable.

Appendix F

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(F) Using any nonrigid means of support, such as elastic bandages, wraps, nonrigid back belts, etc. (devices with rigid stays or other systems designed to immobilize parts of the body are considered medical treatment for recordkeeping purposes)

(G) Using temporary immobilization devices while transporting an accident victim (e.g., splints, slings, neck collars, and back boards.

(H) Drilling of a fingernail or toenail to relieve pressure, or draining fluid from a blister

(I) Using eye patches

This is a complete list of all first-aid treatments for this standard. Treatment not included in this list is considered medical treatment.

Source: U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Safety and Health Administration from Referencing Regulations (Standards – 29 CFR), PART 1904 – Recording and Reporting Occupational Injuries and Illnesses

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U.S. Department of Labor Bureau of Labor Statistics

Survey of Occupational Injuries and Illnesses, 2016

YOUR RESPONSE IS REQUIRED BY LAW IN 30 DAYS.

For your convenience, you can submit your survey response on our website at https://idcf.bls.gov.

We estimate it will take you an average of 24 minutes to complete this survey (ranging from 10 minutes to 5 hours per package), including time for reviewing instructions, searching existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing this information. If you have any comments regarding the estimates or any other aspect of this survey, including suggestions for reducing this burden, please send them to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Safety and Health Statistics (1220-0045), 2 Massachusetts Avenue, N.E., Washington, DC 20212. Persons are not required to respond to the collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB control number. DO NOT SEND THE COMPLETED FORM TO THIS ADDRESS.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics, its employees, agents, and partner statistical agencies, will use the information you provide for statistical purposes only and will hold the information in confidence to the full extent permitted by law. In accordance with the Confidential Information Protection and Statistical Efficiency Act of 2002 (Title 5 of Public Law 107-347) and other applicable Federal laws, your responses will not be disclosed in identifiable form without your informed consent.

OMB No. 1220-0045 BLS-9300 N06

Please correct your company address as needed.

Appendix G

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Section 1: Establishment Information Instructions: Using your completed Calendar Year 2016 Summary of Work-Related Injuries and Illnesses (OSHA Form 300A), copy the establishment information into the boxes. If these numbers are not available on your OSHA Form 300A, or if your establishment does not keep records needed to answer (2) and (3) below, you can estimate using the steps that follow on the next page. 1. Enter your “User ID” from the front cover. 2. Enter the annual average number of employees for 2016. 3. Enter the total hours worked by all employees for 2016. 4. Check any conditions that might have affected your answers to questions 2 and 3 above during 2016:

Strike or lockout Shorter work schedules or fewer pay periods than usual Shutdown or layoff Longer work schedules or more pay periods than usual Seasonal work Other reason: _________________________________ Natural disaster or adverse weather

conditions Nothing unusual happened to affect our employment or hours figures

5. Did you have ANY work-related injuries or illnesses during 2016? Yes. Go to Section 2: Summary of Work-Related Injuries and Illnesses, 2016, directly below. No. Go to Section 4: Contact Information, on the back cover.

Section 2: Summary of Work-Related Injuries and Illnesses, 2016 Instructions: 1. Refer to the OSHA Forms for Recording Work-Related Injuries and Illnesses for the location referenced on the front

cover of the survey under “Report for this Location.” If you prefer, you may enclose a photocopy of your Summary of Work-Related Injuries and Illnesses (OSHA Form 300A).

2. If more than one establishment is noted on the front cover of this survey, be sure to include the OSHA Form 300A for all of the specified establishments.

3. If any total is zero on your OSHA Form 300A, write “0” in that total’s space below. 4. The total Number of Cases recorded in G + H + I + J must equal the total Injury and Illness Types recorded in

M (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6).

Number of CasesTotal number of deaths Total number of cases

with days away from work

Total number of cases with job transfer or restriction

Total number of other recordable cases

____________________ _________________ _________________ _________________

(G) (H) (I) (J) Number of DaysTotal number of days away from work

Total number of days of job transfer or restriction

____________________ __________________

(K) (L) Injury and Illness TypesTotal number of …

(M) (1) Injuries ________ (4) Poisonings ________ (2) Skin disorders ________ (5) Hearing loss ________ (3) Respiratory conditions ________ (6) All other illnesses ________

If you had any work-related deaths in 2016, please tell us on the line below where you assigned/classified each death within the list of items (M1) through (M6) provided under Injury and Illness Types above (e.g., “fatal case was due to injury resulting from fall” or “death resulted from respiratory conditions”)_________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________

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6

Injury and Illness Case Form Tell us about a 2016 work-related injury or illness only if it resulted in days away from work or job transfer/restriction. To find out which case(s) you should report, read the instructions at the beginning of Section 3: Reporting Cases.

Tell us about the Case Go to your completed OSHA Form 300. Copy the case information from that form into the spaces below.

Employee’s name (Column B)

Job title (Column C)

Date of injury or

onset of illness (Column D) / /16 month day year

Number of days away from work (Column K)

Number of days of job transfer or restriction (Column L)

N

P S E SS OCC

Tell us about the Employee 1. Check the category which best describes the employee's regular type of job or work: (optional) Office, professional, business, Healthcare or management staff Delivery or driving Sales Food service Product assembly, Cleaning, maintenance product manufacture of building, grounds Repair, installation or service Material handling (e.g.,stocking, of machines, equipment loading/unloading, moving, etc.) Construction Farming Other:____________________ 2. Employee’s race or ethnic background: (optional-check one or more) American Indian or Alaska Native Asian Black or African American Hispanic or Latino Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander White Not available NOTE: You may either answer questions (3) to (13) or attach a copy of a supplementary document that answers them. 3. Employee’s age: ______ OR date of birth: ______/______/______ month day year 4. Employee’s date hired: ______/______/______ month day year

OR check length of service at establishment when incident occurred: Less than 3 months From 3 to 11 months From 1 to 5 years More than 5 years 5. Employee’s gender: Male Female

Tell us about the Incident Answer the questions below or attach a copy of a supplementary document that answers them. 6. Was employee treated in an emergency room? yes no

7. Was employee hospitalized overnight as an in-patient? yes no

8. Time employee began work: __________ am pm

9. Time of event: __________ am pm OR

Event occurred: (optional) before during after work shift 10. What was the employee doing just before the incident occurred?

Describe the activity as well as the tools, equipment, or material the employee was using. Be specific. Examples: “climbing a ladder while carrying roofing materials”; “spraying chlorine from hand sprayer”; “daily computer key-entry.”

11. What happened? Tell us how the injury or illness occurred.

Examples: “When ladder slipped on wet floor, worker fell 20 feet”; “Worker was sprayed with chlorine when gasket broke during replacement”; “Worker developed soreness in wrist over time.”

12. What was the injury or illness? Tell us the part of the body that

was affected and how it was affected; be more specific than “hurt,” “pain,” or “sore.” Examples: “strained back”; “chemical burn, hand”; “carpal tunnel syndrome.”

13. What object or substance directly harmed the employee?

Examples: “concrete floor”; “chlorine”; “radial arm saw.” If this question does not apply to the incident, leave it blank.

Check if time cannot be determined

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440-

2081

(2/1

8/C

OM

)

Information Technology and Research SectionCentral Services Division350 Winter St. NE, Room 300P.O. Box 14480Salem, OR 97309-0405503-378-8254

Visit the DCBS website dcbs.oregon.gov and select the “Statistical Reports” link at the bottom of the page for additional claims data and statistical reports, or call 503-378-8254.

In compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), this publication is available in alternative formats.

Please call 503-378-8254.