Measuring the informal economy from employmeent in the informal sector to informal employment
Oral informal communication - Jobin Joseph
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Transcript of Oral informal communication - Jobin Joseph
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Jobin Joseph
Informal Oral Communication
Jobin Joseph
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INFORMAL ORAL COMMUNICATION
It is also termed as ‘Grapevine’ or ‘Bush telegraph’.
Spend more time talking than writing in business.
Most of our oral communication will be informal.
Some of it will be formal as in meetings,phone calls,dictation,speeches, and oral reports.
Informal English is Used in everyday, personal conversations.
Sentences are simpler and shorterJobin Joseph
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OBJECTIVES
TALKING
WELCOMING VISITORS
CONVERSATIONS
INVITING
SPEECH
Jobin Joseph
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ELEMENTS OF TALKING
Talking Style
Voice quality
Word choice and vocabulary
Central Role of Adaptation
Jobin Joseph
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Talking Style : Style is the blending of pitch,speed and volume
Voice Quality : Good voice quality helps one communicate it involves pitch,delivery speed,volume
Word Choice and Vocabulary : Choose words in your listener’s vocabulary.
Central Role of Adaptation : includes word selection
Jobin Joseph
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WELCOMING VISITORS
We use some words for welcoming visitors :
Informally welcome the visitors
With interest
Jobin Joseph
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Good morning/good after noon –
ladies and gentle man.
Hello / Hai – everyone.
First of all , let me thank you all for coming here today.
It’s good to see you all here.
Jobin Joseph
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CONVERSATIONS
START WITH…
Become Interested in Everyone
Be Observant
Be Courteous
Jobin Joseph
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JUST DO IT…
OK, here’s the thing..
You doing OK?
Hi, …! What’s new?
Hi, …! What’s up?
Hi, …! Long time no see!
Hi, …! Have you been keeping busy?
Do you mind me asking…?
How are you getting on? Jobin Joseph
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SUSTAINING OF CONVERSATIONS
Ask their opinion : On any topic. Concern for the person : Empathy always
works. Interest in the person: Ask about their lives. Linking: Connect what is said to other things. Plans for the future: Talk about what will or
might happen. Progressive disclosure: Tell a bit about
yourself at a time. Tell stories: Use the power of the storyteller. Topical events: Talk about news and recent
events. Topic list: Build yourself a bag of interesting
topics. Jobin Joseph
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INVITING
Invite mannerly. When we invite a person,
Would you like to….? I’d like you to……… I’d like to invite you to……. How/what about……? Why don’t you…….? Like to …….? Care for…….? Would you be interested in ……? Perhaps you’d care to…… We should be very pleased/delighted if you could
Jobin Joseph
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ACCEPTING AN INVITATION
Points of accepting an Inviting :-
Thank you. I’d like to very much That’d be nice. Yes, please. That sounds a nice idea. With pleasure. O.K. / alright I won’t say no. We’d very much like to…… We’d be delighted to …… What a splendid idea! Thank you. That’d give us the greatest pleasure. That’s really most kind of you.
Jobin Joseph
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SPEECH
1. Courteous speech.
2. Polite speech
Jobin Joseph
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COURTEOUS SPEECH
Be courteous…
Being courteous is a part of being cooperative.
Try to make our speech mannerly.
Always neat to others.
Respect and give the permission to others.
Jobin Joseph
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POLITE SPEECH It is also same as Courteous speech.
Polite words are the mannerly person's stock in trade.
‘Please’ is the most basic word of civility.
‘Thank you’ recognizes a person's kindness or consideration
‘May I?’ asks permission
‘I’m sorry’
Pardon me’ is a polite way of excusing yourself.Jobin Joseph
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INFORMAL ENGLISH CONTAINS USEFUL EVERYDAY PHRASES
Here you are. There you go. (when giving something to someone)
Excuse me?, Come again? (to ask someone to repeat something)
What do you mean? (to ask for explanation) So, you're saying that...? (to ask for
confirmation) Exactly!, I couldn't agree with you more. (to
agree with someone) By the way..., Anyway... (to change the
topic) See you. Take care. (to say goodbye)
Jobin Joseph
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“IF SPEAKING IS SILVER, THEN LISTENING IS GOLD.”
Turkish Proverb
Jobin Joseph
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THANK YOU…
Jobin Joseph