Oracle RAC 11g Rel2 11201 installations
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Transcript of Oracle RAC 11g Rel2 11201 installations
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Oracle RAC 11g Release 2 (11.2.0.1) – Installations
Markus Michalewicz
Senior Principal Product Manager Oracle RAC
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Agenda
• Oracle Grid Foundation
• Advanced Installation with Notes
• Software only Installation with Notes
• Oracle RAC Database Home Install
• Oracle RAC Database Creation
• ASMCA
Installation step 1: Choose Product
Next step
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Installation step 2: Type of Installation
Next step
Installation step 3: Language Support
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Installation step 4: Grid Plug And Play Info
For more information on SCAN, see: http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/products/clustering/overview/scan-129069.pdf
Installation step 4.1: GNS configuration
This installation does not use GNS.
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Installation step 4.2: Pre-generated Names
Installation step 4.2: Validation of Input
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Installation step 5: Cluster Node Information
Installation step 5.1: Automatic SSH Setup / Test
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Installation step 5.2: SSH Setup Validation
Installation step 5.3: Add Nodes to Cluster
Note: OUI does not ask for a private
node name.
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Installation step 5.4: Validation of Input
Node names removed per Oracle policy
Installation step 6: Network Interface Usage
The private interconnect is determined by the subnet and the interface –
names are not required.
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Installation step 6.1: Validation
Installation step 7: OCR / Voting Disk Placement
Next step
No RAW device support in OUI anymore – upgrades
support RAW devices.
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Installation step 8: ASM Configuration
Installation step 8.1: ASM Discovery String
The ASM default discovery string still points to
/dev/raw/raw* on Linux.
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Installation step 8.2: Number of Disks Check
Placing OCR and Voting Disks in ASM initiates a placement
algorithm, enforcing a minimum number of disks (failure groups) in
the DG that is being created.
Installation step 8.3: Final ASM Configuration
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Installation step 9: ASM Role Separation
Installation step 10: IPMI – New Fencing Option
IPMI allows fencing (shutting down a node) using a remote access based on an additional
network connection. IPMI is optional and requires hardware as well as software on each
node before it can be enabled.
For more information on IPMI, see: http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/products/clustering/overview/twp-rac11gr2-134105.pdf
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Installation step 11: ASM OS Authentication
Installation step 11.1: ASM OS Authentication Check
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Installation step 12: Paths
Installation step 13: oraInventory
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Installation step 14: Integrated Prerequisite Checks
Installation step 14.1: Check Results and FixUp Scripts
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Installation step 14.2: Using FixUp Scripts
Installation step 14.3: runfixup.sh – Output
There is only 1 fixup script regardless of the number of items found, which “fixes it all” (only
items declared as “fixable”).
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Installation step 14.4: After FixUp Check
Installation step 14.4: After FixUp Check
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Installation step 14.5: After FixUp – Ignore the Rest
Installation step 15: Final Review
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Installation step 16: Installation Progress
Installation step 16.1: Run root.sh on every node
Note the new parallelism option for root.sh
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Installation step 16.1: After root.sh – Finalize
Installation step 17: Successfully Installed...
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Agenda
• Oracle Grid Foundation
• Advanced Installation with Notes
• Software only Installation with Notes
• Oracle RAC Database Home Install
• Oracle RAC Database Creation
• ASMCA
Software Only Installation – Step 1
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Software Only Installation – Step 1
Note: Software Only Install distinguishes between installation and configuration.
It only puts the binaries into place.
It needs to be run on every server that is meant to be part of the cluster which is
configured after the installation.
Software Only step 2: Choose Language
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Software Only step 3: OS Groups
Software Only step 3.1: All in one hand?
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Software Only step 4: (Software) Locations
Software Only step 5: Inventory Information
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Software Only step 6: Prerequisite Checks
Software Only step 6.1: FixUp as required
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Software Only step 7: Final Review
Software Only step 8: Installation Progress
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Software Only step 8.1: Run root.sh(s)
Software Only step 8.2: orainstRoot.sh
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Software Only Installation – Step 1 SILENT=false
ORACLE_OWNER=oracle
ORA_DBA_GROUP=oinstall
ORA_ASM_GROUP=oinstall
LANGUAGE_ID='AMERICAN_AMERICA.WE8ISO8859P1'
ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/11.2.0/grid
ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle/base
…
VNDR_CLUSTER=false
OCR_LOCATIONS=NO_VAL
CLUSTER_NAME=cluster8
HOST_NAME_LIST=node1,node2
NODE_NAME_LIST=node1,node2
PRIVATE_NAME_LIST=
VOTING_DISKS=NO_VAL
#VF_DISCOVERY_STRING=%s_vfdiscoverystring%
ASM_UPGRADE=false
ASM_SPFILE=
ASM_DISK_GROUP=DATA
ASM_DISCOVERY_STRING=/dev/sd*
ASM_DISKS=/dev/sdd5,/dev/sde5,/dev/sdd6,/dev/sde6
ASM_REDUNDANCY=NORMAL
CRS_STORAGE_OPTION=1
CSS_LEASEDURATION=400
CRS_NODEVIPS=‘node1-vip/255.255.255.0/eth0,node2-vip/255.255.255.0/eth0'
NODELIST=node1,node2
NETWORKS="eth0"/148.87.58.0:public,"eth1"/10.8.1.0:cluster_interconnect
SCAN_NAME=stscan8.oracle.com
SCAN_PORT=1521
GPNP_PA= …
STOP: before you run root.sh edit ORACLE_HOME/crs/install/crsconfig_params
Once you have setup a valid crsconfig_params for your new configuration, copy the file to all
servers that are meant to be part of the cluster. (All that you have listed in “HOST_NAME_LIST”
here)
Software Only Installation – Step 1
[root@stbpo59 install]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/perl/bin/perl -
I/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/perl/lib -I/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install
/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/rootcrs.pl
2009-05-28 15:01:43: Parsing the host name
2009-05-28 15:01:43: Checking for super user privileges
2009-05-28 15:01:43: User has super user privileges
Using configuration parameter file:
/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params
Creating trace directory
The oracle binary is currently linked with RAC disabled.
Please execute the following steps to relink oracle binary
with RAC enabled:
cd <crshome>
setenv ORACLE_HOME pwd
cd rdbms/lib
make -f ins_rdbms.mk rac_on ioracle
Note: Software only install does not link with “RAC_ON”.
The RAC option must be linked into the home before root.sh can be run
to set up a cluster configuration.
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Agenda
• Oracle Grid Foundation
• Advanced Installation with Notes
• Software only Installation with Notes
• Oracle RAC Database Home Install
• Oracle RAC Database Creation
• ASMCA
Database Installation: Type of Installation
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Database Installation: Type of Installation
Database Installation: Type of Installation
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Database Installation: Type of Installation
Database Installation: Type of Installation
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Database Installation: Type of Installation
Database Installation: Type of Installation
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Database Installation: Type of Installation
Database Installation: Type of Installation
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Database Installation: Type of Installation
Database Installation: Type of Installation
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Database Installation: Type of Installation
Database Installation: Type of Installation
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Database Installation: Type of Installation
Database Installation: Type of Installation
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Database Installation: Type of Installation
Database Installation: Type of Installation
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Agenda
• Oracle Grid Foundation
• Advanced Installation with Notes
• Software only Installation with Notes
• Oracle RAC Database Home Install
• Oracle RAC Database Creation
• ASMCA
Database Creation
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Database Creation
Database Creation
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Database Creation
Database Creation
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Database Creation
Database Creation
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Database Creation
Database Creation
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Database Creation
Database Creation
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Database Creation
Database Creation
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Database Creation
Database Creation
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Database Creation
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Agenda
• Oracle Grid Foundation
• Advanced Installation with Notes
• Software only Installation with Notes
• Oracle RAC Database Home Install
• Oracle RAC Database Creation
• ASMCA
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ASMCA
ASMCA
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ASMCA
ASMCA
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ASMCA
ASMCA
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ASMCA
ASMCA
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ASMCA
ASMCA
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ASMCA
ASMCA
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ASMCA
A Q & QUESTIONS
ANSWERS