Optical technologies and telecommunication networks : some ...
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Research & Development Optical technologies and telecommunication networks – JPOM 2006 – D1 - 14/03/2006 Optical technologies and telecommunication networks : some key drivers and technological breakthrough axes for the next decade Part III S. Gosselin, P. Chanclou, B. Charbonnier, N. Evanno, M. Joindot, E. Le Rouzic, M. Moignard, H. Nakajima, E. Pincemin, France Telecom, R&D Division Journées de la Photonique et de l'Optique Modernes, Lannion, 13-15 mars 2006
Transcript of Optical technologies and telecommunication networks : some ...
Res
earc
h &
Dev
elop
men
tO
ptic
al te
chno
logi
es a
nd te
leco
mm
unic
atio
n ne
twor
ks –
JPO
M 2
006
–D
1-1
4/03
/200
6
Opt
ical
tech
nolo
gies
and
te
leco
mm
unic
atio
n ne
twor
ks :
som
e ke
y dr
iver
s an
d te
chno
logi
cal
brea
kthr
ough
axe
s fo
r the
nex
t dec
ade
Part
III
S. G
osse
lin, P
. Cha
nclo
u, B
. Cha
rbon
nier
, N. E
vann
o, M
. Joi
ndot
, E.
Le
Rou
zic,
M. M
oign
ard,
H. N
akaj
ima,
E. P
ince
min
,
Fran
ce T
elec
om, R
&D D
ivis
ion
Jour
nées
de la
Pho
toni
que
et d
e l'O
ptiq
ueM
oder
nes,
La
nnio
n, 1
3-15
mar
s 20
06
Res
earc
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elop
men
tO
ptic
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chno
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es a
nd te
leco
mm
unic
atio
n ne
twor
ks –
JPO
M 2
006
–D
2-1
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6
Out
line
�In
trodu
ctio
n�
Con
text
and
key
driv
ers
of o
ptic
alne
twor
k ev
olut
ions
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chno
logi
calb
reak
thro
ugh
axes
for f
utur
e op
tical
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orks
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me
illus
trat
ive
exam
ples
and
netw
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impl
icat
ions
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avel
engt
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nver
sion
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vanc
ed m
odul
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rmat
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Inte
lligen
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ical
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orks
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t opt
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Opt
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Div
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ultip
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s�
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ome
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icat
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oncl
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mar
ks
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mm
unic
atio
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twor
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M 2
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–D
3-1
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6
Wav
elen
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conv
ersi
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rst e
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ple
of n
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& W
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elop
men
tO
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chno
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es a
nd te
leco
mm
unic
atio
n ne
twor
ks –
JPO
M 2
006
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4-1
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6
1,5
µm
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gth
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Opt
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nd te
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mm
unic
atio
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twor
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M 2
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–D
5-1
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6
Wav
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tO
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twor
ks –
JPO
M 2
006
–D
6-1
4/03
/200
6
Com
paris
on o
f On-
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ng m
odul
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n fo
rmat
s @
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t/s(1
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Non
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chno
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es a
nd te
leco
mm
unic
atio
n ne
twor
ks –
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M 2
006
–D
7-1
4/03
/200
6
Com
paris
on o
f On-
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odul
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rmat
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40
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put O
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atio
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rman
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rmat
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alty
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timum
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r CS-
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r 33%
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chno
logi
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nd te
leco
mm
unic
atio
n ne
twor
ks –
JPO
M 2
006
–D
8-1
4/03
/200
6
Com
paris
on o
f On-
Off
Keyi
ng m
odul
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n fo
rmat
s @
40
Gbi
t/s(3
)
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nels
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l use
d�
Rx
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15
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men
tO
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chno
logi
es a
nd te
leco
mm
unic
atio
n ne
twor
ks –
JPO
M 2
006
–D
9-1
4/03
/200
6
Com
paris
on o
f On-
Off
Keyi
ng m
odul
atio
n fo
rmat
s @
40
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t/s(4
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nel s
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eren
ce :
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5 dB
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chno
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nd te
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mm
unic
atio
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twor
ks –
JPO
M 2
006
–D
10-1
4/03
/200
6
Con
trol P
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NM
S
UN
IU
NI
Inte
lligen
t opt
ical
net
wor
ks
Rou
ting
prot
ocol
: OSP
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allin
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otoc
ol: R
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ptic
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chno
logi
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mm
unic
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twor
ks –
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M 2
006
–D
11-1
4/03
/200
6
A t
ran
slu
cen
tn
etw
ork
isa
trad
eof
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twee
na
tran
spar
ent
and
an
opaq
ue
opti
caln
etw
ork.
OEO
con
vers
ion
(or
reg
ener
atio
n)
are
nee
ded
:
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th
e si
gnal
isde
grad
edov
er t
he
acce
ptab
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mit
duri
ng
tran
smis
sion
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spar
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rans
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orki
ng(1
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INO
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UT
INO
UT
INO
UT
INO
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nsl
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nt
net
wor
k
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hat i
s a
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luce
nt o
ptic
al n
etw
ork
?
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elop
men
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ptic
al te
chno
logi
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nd te
leco
mm
unic
atio
n ne
twor
ks –
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–D
12-1
4/03
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6
�R
esul
ts: r
educ
tion
of s
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m c
osts
A. M
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et a
l, W
e4.P
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, EC
OC
200
5
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plifi
ers,
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ical
Per
form
ance
M
onito
ring,
Dyn
amic
Gai
n Eq
ualiz
ers,
nod
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ualiz
ers
and
Opt
ical
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ss-C
onne
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20%
ch
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r�
Use
of r
obus
ttra
nspo
nder
s�
10%
sav
ings
with
curre
nttra
ffic
mat
rix(q
uest
iona
ble
mig
ratio
n)�
20%
sav
ings
with
sign
ifica
nttra
ffic
augm
enta
tion
(just
ified
mig
ratio
n)Sy
stem
rea
ch (
km)
Cost ratio Translucent/Opaque
10 %
20 %
Tran
spar
ent/t
rans
luce
ntop
tical
netw
orki
ng(2
)
Res
earc
h&
Dev
elop
men
tO
ptic
al te
chno
logi
es a
nd te
leco
mm
unic
atio
n ne
twor
ks –
JPO
M 2
006
–D
13-1
4/03
/200
6
Opt
ical
Pac
ket/B
urst
Sw
itchi
ng (
1)N
atur
e of
IP tr
affic
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affic
feat
ures
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P re
pres
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80
perc
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DP
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t�
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roto
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repr
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t 3 p
erce
nt�
Und
efin
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acke
t siz
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e ov
eral
l ave
rage
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ize
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28
byte
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ax s
ize:
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35 b
ytes
)�
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efin
ed e
mis
sion
tim
eslo
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IP P
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ts o
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sam
e flo
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ll go
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e sa
me
dest
inat
ion
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e av
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e nu
mbe
r of I
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r flo
w is
abo
ut 1
5�
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e is
abo
ut 6
420
byte
s�
The
aver
age
dura
tion
of a
flow
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bout
10
seco
nds
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prox
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e flo
w a
rriva
l rat
es: 4
4300
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ws
per s
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ds, 1
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w fl
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s pe
r 10G
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inte
rface
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earc
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elop
men
tO
ptic
al te
chno
logi
es a
nd te
leco
mm
unic
atio
n ne
twor
ks –
JPO
M 2
006
–D
14-1
4/03
/200
6
Opt
ical
Pac
ket/B
urst
Sw
itchi
ng (2
)Fi
lling
a bi
g pi
pe u
p
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lling
a bi
g pi
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With
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t of s
mal
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xam
ples
of v
irtua
l pip
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DH
, ATM
,M
PLS)
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ith ti
me
dom
ain
mul
tiple
(TD
M)
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nchr
onou
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ngth
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ynch
rono
us: A
TM (d
efin
ed c
ell l
engt
h), I
P (u
ndef
ined
pac
ket
leng
th),
Ethe
rnet
(Und
efin
ed fr
ame
leng
th),
…
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atis
tical
mul
tiple
is ti
me
dom
ain
mul
tiple
with
un
defin
ed le
ngth
and
rand
om e
mis
sion
(arri
val)
�O
BS/O
PS is
bas
ed o
n st
atis
tical
mul
tiple
in th
e op
tical
dom
ain
and
allo
ws
an e
ffici
ent u
se o
f the
big
pip
e (re
sour
ces)
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earc
h&
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elop
men
tO
ptic
al te
chno
logi
es a
nd te
leco
mm
unic
atio
n ne
twor
ks –
JPO
M 2
006
–D
15-1
4/03
/200
6
Opt
ical
Pac
ket/B
urst
Sw
itchi
ng (3
)H
ow it
wor
ks
Res
earc
h&
Dev
elop
men
tO
ptic
al te
chno
logi
es a
nd te
leco
mm
unic
atio
n ne
twor
ks –
JPO
M 2
006
–D
16-1
4/03
/200
6
Opt
ical
Pac
ket/B
urst
Sw
itchi
ng (4
)Ke
y pa
ram
eter
s
End-
to-e
nd
Sign
alin
g
Switc
hing
Tech
nolo
gy
110
01
1010
01
1010
0na
no s
ecm
icro
sec
milli
sec
10
SOAs
MEM
STW
Cs
seco
nd1
1010
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Gra
nula
rity
burs
tpa
cket
natio
n
met
ro
cam
pus
wor
ld
dyna
mic
circ
uit
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st A
ssem
bly
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re ra
te a
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s ra
te
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rvie
w o
f key
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amet
ers
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rmin
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t/pac
ket g
ranu
larit
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d si
gnal
ling
sche
me
(afte
r Nob
el D
4 an
d J.
San
itere
t al.,
Tra
nsiN
etpr
ojec
t, 20
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003)
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nula
rity
(dur
atio
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the
first
crit
erio
n of
diff
eren
tiatio
n.
Res
earc
h&
Dev
elop
men
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ptic
al te
chno
logi
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nd te
leco
mm
unic
atio
n ne
twor
ks –
JPO
M 2
006
–D
17-1
4/03
/200
6
Wav
elen
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Div
isio
n M
ultip
le A
cces
s (1
)
�W
DM
A : P
roto
col-i
ndep
ende
nt v
irtua
l poi
nt-to
-poi
nt
arch
itect
ure
on a
sha
red
infra
stru
ctur
e
Rx
Tx
Opt
ical
Net
wor
k U
nit
(O
NU
)T
x: c
olou
rles
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ansm
itte
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x
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nab
leO
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: Tu
nab
leop
tica
lfil
ter
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ceiv
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un
able
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smit
ter
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ptic
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min
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Dev
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men
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chno
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leco
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atio
n ne
twor
ks –
JPO
M 2
006
–D
18-1
4/03
/200
6
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men
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leco
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twor
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JPO
M 2
006
–D
19-1
4/03
/200
6
�Po
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chno
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leco
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atio
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twor
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JPO
M 2
006
–D
20-1
4/03
/200
6
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chno
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unic
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twor
ks –
JPO
M 2
006
–D
21-1
4/03
/200
6
Hom
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men
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al te
chno
logi
es a
nd te
leco
mm
unic
atio
n ne
twor
ks –
JPO
M 2
006
–D
22-1
4/03
/200
6
Mic
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ptic
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chno
logi
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nd te
leco
mm
unic
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JPO
M 2
006
–D
23-1
4/03
/200
6
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chno
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unic
atio
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twor
ks –
JPO
M 2
006
–D
24-1
4/03
/200
6
Reg
ulat
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?
Theladderofinvestment
Res
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Dev
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men
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logi
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leco
mm
unic
atio
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twor
ks –
JPO
M 2
006
–D
25-1
4/03
/200
6
Reg
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42
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2006
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Res
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Dev
elop
men
tO
ptic
al te
chno
logi
es a
nd te
leco
mm
unic
atio
n ne
twor
ks –
JPO
M 2
006
–D
26-1
4/03
/200
6
Reg
ulat
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issu
es (3
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Res
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h&
Dev
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men
tO
ptic
al te
chno
logi
es a
nd te
leco
mm
unic
atio
n ne
twor
ks –
JPO
M 2
006
–D
27-1
4/03
/200
6
So w
hat?
!
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Dev
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men
tO
ptic
al te
chno
logi
es a
nd te
leco
mm
unic
atio
n ne
twor
ks –
JPO
M 2
006
–D
28-1
4/03
/200
6
