Operational efficiency in focus - Fortum · Operational efficiency in focus Capital Markets Day 5...
Transcript of Operational efficiency in focus - Fortum · Operational efficiency in focus Capital Markets Day 5...
Operational efficiency in focus
Capital Markets Day
5 November 2014
Matti Ruotsala, COO
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Agenda
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• Some market aspects
• Fortum is prepared also for demanding markets
• Industrial excellence
– Example hydro
• Fleet value enhancement
• Summary
Market outlook remains flat The power market opportunity shifts from volume to price volatility
• Electricity price scenario in the
Nordics is flattish
– Moderate demand growth on average
– Renewable supply continues to grow
– Slow appreciation of the carbon and fuel
prices
• …but intraday price volatility
expected to increase driven by RES
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* Average spot price = Average price of area spot prices SE2 20%, SE3 40% and HEL 40% (Fortum’s production fleet in average year)
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€/MWh
Nord Pool electricity price
Market forwards forSYS (mid-Oct)SYS spot price
Area spot price*
Wholesale electricity prices are too low to attract investments: Nearly all new investments in Europe are based on subsidies
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Disclaimer: Figures above are calculated based on data from recent public reports and do not represent Fortum’s view on levelized costs of new capacity.
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Annual wholesale electricity prices in the Nordics and Germany
German forward (mid October 2014)Nordic forward (mid October 2014)Nordic actualGerman actual
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Coalcondensing
Onshore wind Nuclear Utility scalesolar PV in
Italy
Large hydro Gas Offshore wind
€/MWh Average levelized cost of new electricity generation
LCOE including CO2 cost
DE Forward price for 2020 (mid October 2014)
Nordic SYS forward price for 2020 (mid October 2014)
Levelized cost of electricity (LCOE) = average lifetime (OPEX and
CAPEX) costs per MWh produced
Profitability of market-based generation deteriorated by weak demand, generous subsidies and low CO2 price
Case Germany: Current market conditions favor coal above gas
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Source: EPEX, EEX, ICE, Fortum II
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Breakdown of German clean dark spread – margin on generation low
Coal cost (efficiency 38%) CO2 costOther variable costs German wholesale price (Base)Clean Dark Spread
After October 2014 based on forward markets
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€/MWh
Breakdown of German clean spark spread – margin on generation negative
Gas cost (efficiency 55%) CO2 cost
Other variable costs German wholesale price (Base)
Clean Spark Spread
After October 2014 based on forward markets
Nordic electricity price
Market forwards for SYS (mid-Oct)SYS spot price
Fortum is well prepared for a demanding operational environment
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1. Capture value of price movements
2. Operational excellence
3. Investment portfolio management
Role of Chief Operating Officer - COO Industrial excellence – ability to add value – competitiveness
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• Enhance agile and flexible operations
• Focus on performance
• Exploit further synergies cross divisions
• Scrutinize cost structure and keep tight cost control
• Fleet value enhancement through emphasizing on fleet flexibility and short payback
• Improve customer orientation
• Successful integration
Chief Operating Officer
Matti Ruotsala
CEO
Tapio Kuula
Nuclear and Thermal
Power Executive Vice President
Tiina Tuomela
Hydro Power and
Technology Executive Vice President
Per Langer
Heat, Electricity Sales
and Solutions Executive Vice President
Markus Rauramo
Russia Executive Vice President
Alexander Chuvaev
Value of flexible generation to increase
• Price volatility is increasing - especially
in the physical markets
• Intraday markets becoming increasingly
important value drivers
• Total portfolio optimization - Production
optimization and trading strategies
adjusted accordingly
• Flexibility of the generation fleet
increased
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2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
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ro/M
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Nordic spot price vs. Fortum’s achieved power price
Achieved powerprice
Spot price, SE&FIavg.
We are determined to keep the profits Identified four key areas for where we focus our actions
1. Price volatility (both dips and peaks)
– Physical and financial trading have increasingly become significant capacity optimization elements
– Open district heating and smartly optimized heat systems
– Timing of outages, especially in nuclear - Operating nuclear in different price times
2. Productivity
– Continued focus on costs
– Reduced further complexity and increased flexibility in all divisions
– Further increased availability in nuclear
3. Current investments and growth investment portfolio
– Fleet value enhancement through emphasizing on fleet flexibility and short payback
– Hydro, Nuclear, CHP, Solar – one portfolio
– Review complicated businesses
4. Integration capabilities of restructuring as well as acquisitions
– Apply and scale effective operation models in hydro, nuclear and CHP
– Support function integration to Fortum platform
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Increased flexibility, enhanced performance and improved safety Example - Hydro and trading business transformation
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+ Improved focus on most essential: Profitable tasks for value creation and safe, effective operation
=> strong focus on hydro optimization and trading
+ All key KPIs have improved: Value creation in financial and physical optimization improved, fixed costs
have decreased, investment discipline improved, lost production has decreased and safety improved
+ Total portfolio management: Joint physical and financial optimization, supported by flexible outage
management (improved earnings)
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Merging physical and financial trading units.
Outsourcing of hydro O&M in Finland
Outsourcing of hydro O&M in Sweden
Re-organisation in renewable energy
Restructuring real estate maintenance and wind development
Several smaller items and re-oganisations
Timeline of main actions
Small hydro divestment
Investment targets - maximize profitability and enhance fleet flexibility
• Investment projects are valuated based on
various criteria, key issues for the decision:
– Strategic fit
– Country / market growth potential
– Technology
– Flexibility
– Project KPI’s
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IRR%
Flexibility
IRR-WACC%
Payback
period
Return
Index
NPV (M€)
BASE PLAN / FC
(approved)
PROJECT KPI’s
• Maintenance investments to be kept at or below depreciation • Regarding new capacity, select the most profitable investment prospects to be developed and
scrutinize optionality in an early stage • Each investment to be tested against how it can survive if key assumptions in market
environment do not materialize • Short pay-back essential
Summary
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• Performance, agile operations and flexible cost structure
• Fast execution
• Synergies throughout the divisions
• Capture value in market volatility
• Investments to support flexibility and optionality
• Attractive and innovative customer solutions
We are determined to keep the profits and to increase our
competitiveness
For more information, please visit www.fortum.com/investors