Carlos E. Jiménez (@estratic)

Chair, IEEE Computer Society e-Government STC

Openness & Innovation for Smart Cities: A Governmental Strategic Perspective

2014 IEEE International Technology Management Conference

Chicago, IL, USA. June, 2014

1. Index & Introduction to Workshop

2. Big picture: Strategy, PPPP & Innovation for Smart Cities

• Public organizations and management

• The city as system of systems

• ICT & Transformation of Public Organizations

• Open Innovation & Open Government

• Platforms & projects: the technological tools

3. Participation

4. Open Data: Chicago City Council

Index & Introduction to Workshop

Big Picture:

Strategy, PPPP & Innovation for Smart Cities

1. Principles and Strategic targets (… public organizations)

2. Strategic planning (public policy)

3. Strategies: 1..n

4. Information Systems alignment: the systems planning (IT alignment)

5. What we can/should to do?: we are speaking about “Management”

6. ... And “Public Management”

Public Organizations and Management

From policy…

… until operative level

The city as system of systems

The city as system of systems

Environment

Services

Spatial dimension

Data management

Public policy (Open Government)

ICT

Water

Energy

Matter

Cycle

Mobility

Nature

Front O. /

Citizenship

Open Innovation

#SmartGov

Bidirectional

Permeability

Level

Back Office

ICT & Transformation of Public Organization (from “e” to

“smart”)

Bureaucratic

Professional

Source: Jiménez, C.E. (2014). Adapted from Gascó, M.

Organization Modernization Level ICT Role

Relational

Initial: Efficiency

Effectiveness

Medium: Public

Management & Citizen

(service)

Advanced: Governance

Paradigm

Open Innovation & Open Government

Source: Chesbrough, 2003

Outside there is important knowledge

We can to take advantage of external research

We can profit from others’ use of our Intellectual Property

Some Principles…

Open Government Key principles: transparency, participation, collaboration (and do not

forget the inclusion, efficiency…)

• We will speak about co-production of services

• We will speak about citizenship's participation

• We will speak about accountability

• We will speak about innovation…

Specific tools :

From the Front Office and the citizen view...

a) Public-Private-People Partnership

b) Social Media or “2.0” (Applications)

c) Open Government Data (Data)

d) Architectures… (Platforms) Cloud

… until the Back Office

Platforms and projects: the technological tools

Source: Barcelona City Council

Platforms and projects: the technological tools

• Created in Fab Lab 22@ Barcelona

• Contamination measurement

• Crowdfunded

• Data in real time can be shared in the network

• Based in Arduino … ¿“Fab City”?

Platforms and projects: the technological tools

• Platform for participatory processes of the people in the cities

• Connecting data, people and knowledge

• Node for building productive open indicators & distributed tools

• Collective construction of the city for its own inhabitants

• Based on geolocation, Internet and free hardware and software for data collection and sharing (Smart Citizen Kit - SCK, RESTful api, Mobile App & the web community)

SMART CITIZEN KIT

http://player.vimeo.com/video/66546502?title=0&byline=0&portrait=0&color=d9d9d9

Thank you

carlosjimenez@computer.org

http://www.computer.org/eGov

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Thank You!