Open-File Report 2004-1366, Methods and Hydrogeology Data … · 2004. 12. 13. ·...

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________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ WELL SCHEDULE 13FF22 Lville Suwanee Road 335646084010701 SITE NAME _______ OTHER IDENTIFIER________________ WELL NUMBER_____________ 33° 56' 45.88'' Latitude ________________ -84° 1.' 7.44'' Longitude ________________ 929.7 Ground Elevation ______________ NGVD 29 City of Lawrenceville OWNER ___________________________ 932.99 Casing Elevation ______________ NGVD 29 WELL CONSTRUCTION DESCRIPTION metamorphic - crystalline rock Name of Aquifer: TYPE OF DRILLING X 600 ____ Rotary Total Depth _________ ____ Percussion Static Water Level (bls) ____ Bored -0.47 @ _____________ 10/31/2001 10:12:00 AM DRILL HOLE DIAMETER 8 0 23 Size _____ in, from ______ ft to ______ ft 6 23 600 Size _____ in, from ______ ft to ______ ft Size _____ in, from ______ ft to ______ ft CASING RECORD PVC Type material ________________________ 6 0 23 Size _____ in, from ______ ft to ______ ft Size _____ in, from ______ ft to ______ ft Size _____ in, from ______ ft to ______ ft WELL SCREEN open hole Type material ________________________ Size _____ in, from ______ ft to ______ ft Size _____ in, from ______ ft to ______ ft Size _____ in, from ______ ft to ______ ft 5/17/2001 5/18/2001 Date drilled ________________________ Middle Georgia Water Systems Driller _____________________________ GROUTING [ X ] YES [ ] NO bentonite Type _________________________ 0 From ________ ft 23 to ________ ft From ________ ft to ________ ft From ________ ft to ________ ft TEST PUMP DATA Pumped __________ Bailed ___________ 100 (air-lift yield) X Estimated ____________________________ 11/28/2001 Date tested ___________________________ 5 Pump rated _____ gal/min __________HP 48.0 6 Test yield _______ gal/min After _______ hrs 5.38 Water level before test _______________ft btoc 21.92 Drawdown __________________________ ft 2.2 Specific Capacity ______________ gal/min/ft Pumped during EM flow meter test Altitudes are in reference to NGVD 29 Latitude/longitude in NAD 83 Depths are in feet below land surface (bls) Feet below top of casing (ft btoc) Water-bearing fractures at 23-25', 47.5-48.5', 154-155', 368-369', 468-475'; test hole drilled Comments: ______________________________________________________________________ 5/17/01 to 5/18/01 and logged by L.J. Willams and D.M. Crilley; air-lift yield approx. 100 gpm U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2004-1366 1 of 5

Transcript of Open-File Report 2004-1366, Methods and Hydrogeology Data … · 2004. 12. 13. ·...

Page 1: Open-File Report 2004-1366, Methods and Hydrogeology Data … · 2004. 12. 13. · 13FF22.20011128.FE02 Electromagnetic Flowmeter 11/28/01 442.4 600 ... Open-File Report 2004-1366,

________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________

WELL SCHEDULE

13FF22 Lville Suwanee Road 335646084010701SITE NAME _______ OTHER IDENTIFIER________________ WELL NUMBER_____________

33° 56' 45.88'' Latitude ________________ -84° 1.' 7.44'' Longitude ________________ 929.7Ground Elevation ______________NGVD 29

City of LawrencevilleOWNER ___________________________ 932.99Casing Elevation ______________NGVD 29

WELL CONSTRUCTION DESCRIPTION

metamorphic - crystalline rockName of Aquifer:

TYPE OF DRILLING

X 600____ Rotary Total Depth _________

____ Percussion Static Water Level (bls) ____ Bored -0.47 @_____________

10/31/2001 10:12:00 AM

DRILL HOLE DIAMETER

8 0 23Size _____ in, from ______ ft to ______ ft 6 23 600Size _____ in, from ______ ft to ______ ft

Size _____ in, from ______ ft to ______ ft

CASING RECORD PVCType material ________________________

6 0 23Size _____ in, from ______ ft to ______ ft

Size _____ in, from ______ ft to ______ ft

Size _____ in, from ______ ft to ______ ft

WELL SCREEN open holeType material ________________________

Size _____ in, from ______ ft to ______ ft

Size _____ in, from ______ ft to ______ ft

Size _____ in, from ______ ft to ______ ft

5/17/2001 5/18/2001Date drilled ________________________ Middle Georgia Water SystemsDriller _____________________________

GROUTING [ X] YES [ ] NO

bentoniteType _________________________ 0From ________ ft 23to ________ ft

From ________ ft to ________ ft From ________ ft to ________ ft

TEST PUMP DATA Pumped __________ Bailed ___________

100 (air-lift yield) X

Estimated ____________________________ 11/28/2001Date tested ___________________________

5Pump rated _____ gal/min __________HP 48.0 6Test yield _______ gal/min After _______ hrs

5.38Water level before test _______________ft btoc 21.92Drawdown __________________________ ft

2.2Specific Capacity ______________ gal/min/ft

Pumped during EM flow meter test

Altitudes are in reference to NGVD 29

Latitude/longitude in NAD 83 Depths are in feet below land surface (bls) Feet below top of casing (ft btoc)

Water-bearing fractures at 23-25', 47.5-48.5', 154-155', 368-369', 468-475'; test hole drilledComments: ______________________________________________________________________

5/17/01 to 5/18/01 and logged by L.J. Willams and D.M. Crilley; air-lift yield approx. 100 gpm

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84°1'32"W 84°1'17"W 84°1'2"W 84°0'47"W

33°56'51"N

33°56'36"N 29

Redla

nd C

reek

LVIL

LE-S

UWANEE R

OAD

960

1000

1040

960960

1000

1000

13FF22

0 0.2 0.40.1 MILES

0.3 0.60.150

Base from U.S. Geological Survey 1:24,000-scale, Luxomni Roads from City of Lawrenceville 1999 digital data EXPLANATION

Lawrenceville

29

AirportGwinnett County

Rhodes Jordan Park

29

124

120

316

20

20

above map

13FF22 Observation well Location of and site name

Geophysical log files for well 13FF22 [contained on CD in Supplemental_data\log_archive\logs.zip; ft bls, feet below land surface]

File name Type Date Start depth

(ft bls) Stop depth

(ft bls) 13FF22.20010718.ZE01 Combination Tool/1 07/18/01 -2.9 600 13FF22.20011112.AT01 Acoustic Televiewer/2 11/12/01 23.24 600 13FF22.20010718.CT01 Caliper, Three Arm 07/18/01 9.1 598.1 13FF22.20011128.FE04 Electromagnetic Flowmeter 11/28/01 32.4 449.7 13FF22.20011128.FE02 Electromagnetic Flowmeter 11/28/01 442.4 600 13FF22.20011128.FE01 Electromagnetic Flowmeter 11/28/01 32.9 600 13FF22.20011128.FE03 Electromagnetic Flowmeter 11/28/01 33.6 600 13FF22.20010718.ZI01 Gamma and EM Induction 07/18/01 -0.1 600 13FF22.20011128.FH01 Heat-pulse Flowmeter 11/28/01 17 516 13FF22.20011128.FEI01 Interpreted EM Flowmeter 11/28/01 35.2 600 1/ Includes gamma, long/short normal resistivity, spontaneous potential, single-point resistance,fluid resistivity, and temperature 2/ Does not include trace data, original log is provided in Century binary format under the same file name with extension ".log"

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Inflection (ground-water inflow)

Inflection (ground-water inflow)

Geothermal gradient

PVC casing to 23 feet

30 gal/min

5 gal/min

50 gal/min

5 gal/min

10 gal/min

Water level = 0.47 feet above land surface

0 0 66 68 7064

Caliper, in inches

Gamma, in APIU (American Petroleum Institute Units)

Lateral resistivity, in ohm-m

Fluid femperature, in degrees Fahrenheit

Fluid resistivity, in ohm-m

50 60 70405.5 6.5 7.5 8.5 9.5

Am

phib

olite

Individual fracture air­lift yield, in

gal/min

Bio

tite

gnei

ss

Total depth 600 feet

EXPLANATION

13FF22

Water level in well

Total air-lift yield for 6-inch hole = 100 gal/min

0

100

200

300

400

DEPT

H BE

LOW

LAN

D SU

RFAC

E, IN

FEE

T

500

600

Rock type

Equal amounts of amphibolite & biotite gneiss

Amphibolitea

a-bg

Saprolitesap

Fracture opening

Zone of joint concentration and open fractures

sap

bg-w/a

bg

a

a-bg a-w/bg

a

a

a

bhg-w/a

bg

bg

a

bg

a-bg

bg

bhg

bg-w/a

bg-w/a

bg-w/a

a-w/bg

a-w/bg

a-w/bg

a-w/bg

a-w/bg

a-w/bg

a-w/bg

a-w/bg

a-w/bg

bhg-w/a

Predominantly amphibolite with some biotite gneiss

a-w/bg

Biotite gneissbg

Predominantly biotite gneiss with some amphibolite

bg-w/a

Biotite-hornblende gneissbhg

Predominantly biotite­hornblende gneiss with

some amphibolite

bhg-w/a

100 200 300 400 500 1000 2000 3000 4000

Lithology and borehole geophysical logs for well 13FF22 (Lawrenceville Suwanee well), Lawrenceville, Georgia.

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Am

phib

olite

shows foliation in the rock in a side view at 118 feet below land surface. Image B shows subhorizontal fracture opening at about 155 feet below land surface formed parallel to compositional layering. White floculant covering fracture is probably iron bacteria. Image C shows a high-angle joint (dashed line) intersecting the borehole wall at about 207 feet below land surface. Image D shows large openings caused by chemical dissolution around steeply-dipping joints at about 463 feet below land surface. shows a side view into one of the large openings in Image D. Image F shows an open joint at about 489 feet below land surface. Image G shows high-angle joints (black arrows) intersecting the borehole wall at about 511 feet below land surface.

0 30 60 90 DEGREES

0 30 60 DEGREES

90

Am

phib

olite

Bio

tite

gnei

ss

DE

PT

H B

ELO

W L

AN

D S

UR

FA

CE

, IN

FE

ET

DE

PT

H B

ELO

W L

AN

D S

UR

FA

CE

, IN

FE

ET

50

100

150

200

250

0

300

350

400

600

550

500

450

sap

bg

a

a-bg

a

a

a

bg-w/a

bg-w/a

bg-w/a

a-w/bg

a-w/bg

a-w/bg

a-w/bg

a-w/bg

a-w/bg

bhg-w/a

bg

bg

a

bg

a-bg

bg

bg-w/a

a-w/bg

a-w/bg

a-w/bg

a-w/bg

bhg-w/a

bhg-w/a

bhg

0 30 60 90

Azimuth: 32 Angle: 3

Azimuth: 28 Angle: 12

Azimuth: 178 Angle: 86

Note: structures determined from acoustic televiewer log and corrected for magnetic declination and borehole deviation

Borehole deviation— Diagram to right shows the borehole is deviated 28.0 feet to the northwest

0 45315

90270

135225 180

N

EW

S

Azimuth directions

Increasing dip angle Dip from horizontal

10-degree dip

45-degree dip

90-degree dip (vertical)

EXPLANATION Rock type

Amphibolite

Predominantly amphibolite with some biotite gneiss

Biotite gneiss

Predominantly biotite gneiss with some amphibolite

a

a-w/bg

bg

bg-w/a

sap Saprolite

Equal amts of amphibolite & biotite gneissa-bg bhg Biotite-horneblende gneiss

Predominantly biotite-horneblende gneiss with some amphibolite

bhg-w/a

Foliation

Joint

Major foliation opening

—Shows � azimuth direction

Foliation parting

open joint

Fracture opening

A. 118 feet, side view B. 155 feet

C. 207 feet D. 463 feet

E. 463 feet, side view F. 489 feet

G. 511 feet

30.0FT

20.0FT

10.0FT

End hole N

S

EW

Start hole

End televiewer log

Image A

Image E

Tadpole

Structural tadpole plot and downhole camera images for well 13FF22 (Lawrenceville Suwanee well), Lawrenceville, Georgia.

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GALLONS PER MINUTE INCHES

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 0 10 20 30 40 5 7 9 11D

EPTH

IN F

EET

BELO

W L

AND

SU

RFA

CE

(A)0

pumping 48 gal/min

(B) pump intake during test

55

110

165

220

275

330

385

440

495

550

13FF22

ambient nonpumping

upward flow

Flowmeter logs from well 13FF22 showing (A) flow in borehole under ambient non-pumping conditions; left of dashed line indicates downward flow and right of line upward flow, and (B) vertical flow in borehole during pumping 48 gal/min. Caliper log (C) shows peaks where the borehole diameter is enlarged at discrete fracture openings in the bedrock. Right-facing arrows indicate flow into borehole during pumping.

(C)

EXPLANATION

Measured flow Interpretation

into borehole

into borehole

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