Open Days 2007 – 10 Oct. Territorial Impacts of EU Sector Policies Dr Kai Böhme Origin of...
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![Page 1: Open Days 2007 – 10 Oct. Territorial Impacts of EU Sector Policies Dr Kai Böhme Origin of Territorial Impact Assesssments (TIA) TIA experience and results.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022082917/5515366c550346c77d8b5af8/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Open Days 2007 – 10 Oct.
Territorial Impacts of EU Sector Policies
Dr Kai Böhme
• Origin of Territorial Impact Assesssments (TIA)
• TIA experience and results by ESPON
• TIA application at local level
• Conclusion
![Page 2: Open Days 2007 – 10 Oct. Territorial Impacts of EU Sector Policies Dr Kai Böhme Origin of Territorial Impact Assesssments (TIA) TIA experience and results.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022082917/5515366c550346c77d8b5af8/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Origin of TIA
• ESDP – starts European debate
• Roots e.g. Austria – Raumverträglichkeitsprüfung, Germany- Raumordnungsverfahren, Finland - part of Environmental assessment
• National experiences focus on territorial effects of projects
• ESDP – no definition
• ESDP action programme - UK: tool for assessing the impact of spatial development against spatial development objectives
• ESPON - assessment criteria, strategies interrelationship, mechanisms to appraise the positive and negative externalities
• Rotterdam 2004, Luxembourg 2005 - “The territorial state and perspectives of the European Union” , Leipzig 2007 Territorial Agenda
![Page 3: Open Days 2007 – 10 Oct. Territorial Impacts of EU Sector Policies Dr Kai Böhme Origin of Territorial Impact Assesssments (TIA) TIA experience and results.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022082917/5515366c550346c77d8b5af8/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
ESPON TIA approaches
• Based on ESDP thinking
• EU policy assessed: Agriculture, Energy, Environment, Fishery, Structural Funds, Pre Accession Aid, Research & Development and Transport
• Ex-post, ex-ante and comprehensive model
• Key questions:
• Against which policy objective? • Methodology to make objectives measurable?• Data collection?• Results?
![Page 4: Open Days 2007 – 10 Oct. Territorial Impacts of EU Sector Policies Dr Kai Böhme Origin of Territorial Impact Assesssments (TIA) TIA experience and results.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022082917/5515366c550346c77d8b5af8/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
CAP (Univ. of Aberdeen)
Elements • P 1 market price support • P 2 Rural development policy • Small scale actions LEADERReference • balanced competitiveness• social and economic cohesion • assumption diminishing role of
agriculture leads to competitiveness
Results • P 1 richer regions in the core • P 2 more or less neutral• LEADER most effective for rural
development
![Page 5: Open Days 2007 – 10 Oct. Territorial Impacts of EU Sector Policies Dr Kai Böhme Origin of Territorial Impact Assesssments (TIA) TIA experience and results.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022082917/5515366c550346c77d8b5af8/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
SF (Nordregio, Stockholm & IRS, Erkner)
Elements • Structural Funds, • Pre-accession Aid Reference • territorial cohesion• polycentricity (morphology,
links, functions, cooperation) • 3 level approachResults • Regional cross-border situations• Urban areas outside the core• Leverage effects
![Page 6: Open Days 2007 – 10 Oct. Territorial Impacts of EU Sector Policies Dr Kai Böhme Origin of Territorial Impact Assesssments (TIA) TIA experience and results.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022082917/5515366c550346c77d8b5af8/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
TEN (Christian-Albrechts-Univ. Kiel)
Elements • TEN & TINA • motorways, HS rail network, secondary
transport networks, ICT networksReference • Change in accessibility • GDP per capita • 13 scenarios Results • Cohesion in relative but not in absolute
terms • European polycentricity in the East • Increasing road transport East
& rural areas
![Page 7: Open Days 2007 – 10 Oct. Territorial Impacts of EU Sector Policies Dr Kai Böhme Origin of Territorial Impact Assesssments (TIA) TIA experience and results.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022082917/5515366c550346c77d8b5af8/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Towards an TIA methodology
Generalizing efforts:
Minimum criteria for TIA
• scoping
• analyzing
• concluding
TEQUILA:
• econometric
• multi-criteria• impact model
• Contribution to the discussion on the cost of non-coordination of sector policies
• Interaction between different policies needs to better investigated – general methodology?
• TIA Ex-ante assessment of particular interest in policy debate
• Results found way into policy process (Territorial State and Perspectives of the EU and indirectly in the Territorial Agenda)
• ESPON 2006 only first step
![Page 8: Open Days 2007 – 10 Oct. Territorial Impacts of EU Sector Policies Dr Kai Böhme Origin of Territorial Impact Assesssments (TIA) TIA experience and results.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022082917/5515366c550346c77d8b5af8/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
TIA for local plans & policies
• Effects of a local master plan (municipality of Gothenburg, Sweden)
• Adaptation of ESPON approaches (TEQUILA)
• Focus on • Housing market
• Market for office premises
• Labour market
• Economic structure
• Regional growht & development
• Results expected by end of 2007
![Page 9: Open Days 2007 – 10 Oct. Territorial Impacts of EU Sector Policies Dr Kai Böhme Origin of Territorial Impact Assesssments (TIA) TIA experience and results.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022082917/5515366c550346c77d8b5af8/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Conclusion
• TIA can contribute to European policies
• TIA can be used at local and regional level
•More discussion is needed on• methodologies• how to integrate it in decision making
TIA is supposed to inform policy making.
![Page 10: Open Days 2007 – 10 Oct. Territorial Impacts of EU Sector Policies Dr Kai Böhme Origin of Territorial Impact Assesssments (TIA) TIA experience and results.](https://reader036.fdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022082917/5515366c550346c77d8b5af8/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Thank you very much for your attention!
Dr Kai Böhme
+46 730 39 73 30
www.eurofutures.sewww.spatialforesight.eu