WID

11 12

用語・指標説明

ADB : Asian Development BankADP : Annual Development ProgrammeBANBEIS : Bureau of Educational Information & StatisticsBBS : Bangladesh Bureau of StatisticsBJMS : Bangladesh Jatiya Mohila SangsthaCEDAW : Convention for The Elimination of all Forms of Discrimination

Against WomenDWA : Department of Women AffairsGOB : Government of BangladeshIR : Institutional ReviewMWCA : Ministry of Women and Children AffairsNAP : National Action PlanNCWD : National Council for Women’s DevelopmentNGO : Non-government OrganizationPFA : Platform for Action(Fourth World Conference on Women, Beijing 1995)PLAGE : Policy Leadership Advocacy for Gender EqualitySTD : Sexually Transmitted DiseaseSEDP : Secondary Education Development ProgramUNDP : United Nations Development ProgramUSAID : United States Agency for International DevelopmentVGD : Vulnerable Group DevelopmentWID : Women In DevelopmentWFP : World Food ProgrammeRPP : Rural Poor Programme

1

2

3

2. WID2-1

980 /km2

100 106 ESCAP,

1995

103 100 123 100

20 34

9

20

10

800

4 70

4

43

1973 1988

81.4% 44.0% 82.9% 48.0%

20

1991 GNP 220US ESCAP, 1995

2,122

51% 56% World Bank Country Study, 1993

Continued involvement of women

NGO 200

5

1-4 15-49 50

105 100

10 3 1 1986 6.5% 1997

4.4% Children of Bangladesh and Their Rights, UNICEF 1997, Dhaka

15-49

5%

5%

50%

42%

6%

2%

MWCA 1999

18 2000 80

115

Children of Bangladesh and their rights, UNICEF 1997, Dhaka

17-49

70

Demographic Health Survey 1996-97

TRIs STDs HIV/ AIDs

TRIs STDs 60 HIV/ AIDs

6

56 000 208,000

NGOs Draft

Joint Issue paper of UNDP 1999 and Report presented for consideration of the UN committee for

elimination of all forms of discrimination against women, 1997, MWCA

9.9% (1985/86) 18.1% 1995/96

Labour Force Study 1995/96

NGOs

10 XI 15 1992

5 8

7

2122 ( 1805 )

47.75 47.89 43.14 28.36 28.23 32.88

47.77 47.93 42.28 28.54 28.52 33.05

1988-89

47.53 47/59

47.52 47.31 51.35 28.00 27.80 32.541991-92

47.52 47.37 52.70 28.27 28.04 32.54

47.52 46.93 42.07 28.25 26.31 25.02

Household Expenditure Survey 1991-92 and MWCA

8

2-2 WID

15%

1 4 5

1 3 5

4

1 5 1973-78

1978 (Women’s Affair Division)

5

Two Year Plan, TYP, 1979 80 WID

2

19904 5

9

(National Women’s Training Academy) the Planning and

Development Cell

2 5 (SFYP, 1980-85) 25 21

3

204

3 5 TFYP, 1985-90

10 15

4 5 FFYP 1990 95

5

WID

15 6

15 6

5 5

5 5

10

7 BHN

Quality of

Life

knowledge based society

Chittagong

1.32

thana, zilla

NGOs

11

2-3 1997 2002

Ministry of Women and Children Affairs25 534

858,938.92,760.00.32%

6% 15%15% 30%

Ministry of Women and Children Affairs 1978 WID

Department of Women's Affairs 64 460

NGO

WID Jatiyo Mahila Sangstha 56

1995 Ministry of Women and Children Affairs

16

58 WID 1980 WID

1) 16

Ministry of Women and Children Affairs

12

2) Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (13 )

3) Ministry of Local Government Rural Development

and Cooperatives (5 )

1987 WID/

64 460 NGOs

WID/ Jatiyo Mahila

Sangstha( 56 )

SSSSllll NNNN oooo ....

AAAA Spill over projects (18 projects)

BBBB New Program on Women and Children

Skill development/staff training

Women’s credit program/empowerment and poverty alleviation

Policy leadership and advocacy for gender equality

Reduction of violence against women and children

Working women’s hostel

Day-care service programs

Special women’s concern/support services programs

Innovative program on women’s development

Program and innovative program for child development

Program for prevention of child trafficking

WID Department of Women’s

Affairs: Inventory of sectoral programme on Women in Development 1995

No. WID

1

(Ministry of Agriculture)

1 CIDA

2

(Ministry of DisasterManagementand Relief )

1 WFP/ EEC/ Canada/Australia

13

3

(Ministry of Education)WID

1)

2)

3)

10 4)

Thana

3 UNICEF/ NORAD/SIDA/ Saudi Arabia

4

(Ministry of Fisheries andLivestock)

WID 2 DANIDA/ IFAD

5

(Ministry of Health andFamily Welfare)

13 IDA/UNFPA/NORAD/SIDA/Japan/IDA/UNDP/WHO/UNICEF/Australia/CIDA/USAID/DFID/GOB

6 Ministry of Home

Affairs

WID

Ansars VDPs

1

7 (Ministry ofIndustry)

4 ILO/USAID/The Netherlands/GOB

8 Ministry of

Information

WID 1 GOB

9 Ministry of

Land

Adarsha Gram

1 WB/ EEC/ GOB

10 Ministry of Labour

and Manpower

1 GOB/ ILO/ UNDP

11

Ministry of LGRD and

Cooperative

a) beneficiary agent

b)

5 CIDA/ GOB/ IDA/UNFPA

14

12

Ministry of Planning

Bangladesh Bureau of

Statistics

1 GOB

13 Ministry of

Social Welfare

4 GOB/ NORAD/UNICEF/ EDM/ WB/DANIDA

14 Ministry of

Textile

WID 1 GOB

15

Ministry of Women and

Children Affairs

16 GOB/ WFP/ IDA/UNICEF/ DANIDA/CIDA/ NORAD/OISCA/ IDB/ Japan

16

Ministry of Youth and

Sports

3 GOB

58

3 WID

3-1

1) 31

2) 31.4% 1998 3)

4)

5 7 2 5

20

79%

17% 3% 1997 ESCAP, 1995

1981

5-9 23% 10-14 33%

42%

45%

50.5%

25.4% 31.1% 5.6%

15

32.4% BBS 1999

38.9% 25.5% 1991 5 24

36% 1996

45% 31.4% 51.3%(BANBEIS 1998 and Addressing

Gender Issues in Development, UNDP, 1999 Draft)

45% 1990 48% 1998

BANBEIS 1998 1995

8 51% 61%

90

( Feed for Education )

10

60%

school attractiveness programmes

NGOs

Secondary Education Development Project(SEDP) ADB

NGOs

Non-Formal Education Programme(NFEP)

16

(Education for All)

8

1992

2000 100

1

2 Food for Education

Program

18kg

3

4 8

5 thana

6

The National Action Plan

10

NGOs NGO

71.0% 83.0% 1995

17

12.0% 25.0% 1.3% 5.9%

ESCAP, 1995 1)

2) 3)

51.3% 31.4% 1991

BANBEIS, 1996 1991

5.9 12.4

52.5% 20.0%

32.5

ESCAP,1991

20.0% 11.3% 12.6%

ESCAP, 1995 50%

NGO

18

47,214 3,684 50,898 9113,000 7650,000 17068,000

9,678 1,704 113,482 3277,000 2511,000 5788,000

760 88 848 1672,114 830,489 2502,603

( )

17 1 18

( )

50,672 15,803 118,945

- - 1 4,220 619 4,839

- - 1 4,442 607 5,049

( )

- - 18

( )

4,948 2,598 7,582

Madrasa - - 6,179 Madrasa 1875,000Maktab - - 58,126 Maktab 3898,202

BBS(1995-96), Bangladesh Bureau of EducationStatistics(BANBEIS)

Madrasa Maktab=

BBS(1995-96), Bangladesh Bureau of EducationStatistics(BANBEIS)

Madrasa Maktab=

182,802 66,913 249,715 58.3 54.9 56.9 41.7 45.1 43.1

134,515 21,772 156,287 57.6 65.9 60.5 42.4 34.1 39.5

15,419 3,254 18,673 Bangladesh Education Statistics, 1991; BANBEIS, 1992:

( )

3,349 578 3,927 12,27

397 15 412

366 35 401

( )

967 255 1,222

Madrasa- - 93,007

Maktab - - -

Budget Report 1996-1997Madrasa Maktab=

19

96-97 95-96 95-96 94-95

44.3 18.6 9,981,978 9,404,436 9,534,796 8,502,680

77.7 61.4 9,328,461 9,146,606 8,903,745 8,362,680

32.0 15.0 446,295 448,708 446,998 414,807

2.3 12.2 1,757,000 1,713,940 1,646,500 1,533,000

Human Resource DevelopmentReport, 1994.

819,038 780,042 917,632 887,974

22,332,772 21,493,732 21,449,671 19,701,141

Budget Report(1996-97)

1990 91 N.A. N.A.

1991 92 21.1 30.5

1992 93 21.7 25.6

1993 94 18.0 31.4

1994 95 19.4 31.7

1995 96 20.9 34.3

1996 97 N.A. N.A.

1997 98 N.A. N.A.

BBS,1997

20

3-2

76%

10%

23,000

850

10

5%

1975 150 1000 1992

88 1993 68% 79%

21

68.3%

5% 14% Altef Ali, 1997

55.9

56.8 ESCAP, 1995

1970 1975 43

1991 33 20 1975

1988 1990 28,000

1969 4.3 1989 3.2

2.1

1975 7.7% 1991 39.9%

IUD

NGO

52.1%

9.1%

1995 120,400,0005 (’95) ( 1000) 115

15 % 45 67

15 59 ) 50 1995 1000 11

1995 1000 35

ESCAP, 1995 1997

1979-1996

1979 405 36 1,752 17,494 2,703 2,709 2,461 1,167 4321991 610 280 1,318 1,318 7,242 21,004 9,655 7,713 3.4591996 645 288 1,362 1,362 8,025 27,425 13,830 11,200 -

22

2,122 / /

2.0

(APH) 0.4

1983/84 7.3 67.7 51.1 61.9 0.8

1988/89 6.3 47.6 43.4 47.8 (PPH) 0.3

1995/96 9.6 49.7 45.7 47.1 0.5

? 0.3

4

Gender Statistics inBrief 1996, BBS.

/

kcal (g.)

1-3 804 751 779 1-3 20.3 18.8 19.64-6 1,201 1,092 1,136 4-6 30.2 28.5 29.37-9 1,506 1,314 1,408 7-9 37.4 33.1 35.2

10-12 1,788 1,314 1,408 10-12 44.2 41.0 42.813-15 2,172 1,774 1,961 13-15 54.2 43.6 48.616-19 2,456 1,763 2,152 16-19 61.1 44.5 53.820-39 2,639 1,864 2,320 20-39 68.6 47.4 59.940-49 2,664 1,873 2,336 40-49 69.0 46.9 59.850-59 2,554 1,724 2,111 50-59 63.5 42.9 52.560-69 2,322 1,666 2,018 60-69 60.5 43.1 52.4

70+ 2,084 1,522 1,803 70+ 57.1 38.3 47.71,854 46.8

1,991 48.6

Nutrition Survey 1995/96. Institution ofNutrition and Food Service, University of Dhaka,1998.

Nutrition Survey 1995/96. Institution ofNutrition and Food Service, University of Dhaka,1998.

1987 113 95 115 1983 1988

102 102 112 0.6 1.3

105 87 107 1.8 3.0

1991 92 69 94 24.4 27.6

95 72 98 68.9 64.9

90 65 95 4.2 3.1

1996 67 50 76 100 100

70 52 78 ESCAP, 1995

67 49 74

%

X

18.0 20.0 87.0 3.0 0.6 0.4 3.4 10.4

Altef Ali, 1997

23

3-3

1) 51%2) 70%

3) 4)

GDP 36% 1992/93

66.4%

80%

%

40%

1

2

3

4

1985 4-10% 1989

41.4% Labour

force survey [1995-96] 1985/86 9.1 1995/96 21.3 )

分野

24

70% Altaf Ali,

1997

0.05-0.99

2.5 Altaf Ali, 1997

World Bank, 1990

1/8

1/4

1/4 1/2

1)

2)

43

70

25

1 district2 thana

visible farmers

NGO

IGAs= income generatingactivities

BRDB Bangladesh Rural Development Board

Mahila Samabaya Samity, Mahila Bittaheen SamabayaSamity 1960 thana Thana Central CooperativeAssociation(TCCA) Comilla BRDB

80 BSS MBSS 19966 21 MBSS

16001996 6 35,493 351.38 Taka

thana NGOs

26

NGOs

58

NGO

200

90% Government of Bangladesh 1995

60%

27

1990 1991 %

1989

49.3%

50.7%

31.5 68.5 29.8 55.8 33.4 88.1Bangladesh,

Government of, 1995

Altef Ali, 1997

37,0354,0933,7543,1393,2503,9561,5251,1146,1938,9851,026

18,773425562

1,2143,5221,107

9542,9848,766

67

18,2624,0513,6993.0772,036

434418160

3,209219959

Bangladesh, Government of, 1995

28

3-4

1) 1960 20 3

2)

3)

1985 1995

8.6%

GDP 10% 1992 93

ESCAP, 1995

1960 20 9%

World Bank, 1996 1989

80.9% 61.5% 72.7%

82.5% 10 67.3%

28.9%

ESCAP, 1995

21.6% ESCAP, 1995

85%

32%

20%

4%

37% 7.3% ESCAP, 1995

15% 5%

UN CEDAW, 1993

23.16 31.58

（鉱工業・手工業・サービス業等）

29

50 60% ESCAP, 1995

1 2

3 4

40%

World Bank, 1990

15.0 85.0

% 6.0 94.0

% 1.9 2.0

300 % 19.0 61.7

827 2240

% 38.8 35.3

% 33.9 15.6

ESCAP, 1995 US$1 40.5 1996 , Labour Force Survey, 1996/97, BBS, and Household ExpenditureSurvey, 1995/96, BBS.

1989 %

633 1190 1823

9 173 182 62 38 72.5 27.5 59.6 40.4

125 1074 1199 Labour Force Survey, 1996/97, BBS.

455 5714 6169

1117 788 1905

16419 18439 34858

2073 6384 8457

20831 33762 54593

Labour Force Survey 1996/97, BBS.

30

%

100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100

39.7 22.3 43.5 36.9 19 41.7 40.5 23.5 43.9

18.9 33.9 15.6 9.6 16.2 7.8 21.5 40.3 17.7

16.8 25.3 15 39.2 55.6 34.8 10.5 14.5 9.7

24.2 18 25.5 13.5 8.8 14.8 27.2 21.3 28.4

0.4 0.4 0.4 0.8 0.3 0.9 0.2 0.4 0.2

Labour Force Survey, 1996/97, BBS.

/ /

/

2196 1075 49

2602 2000 77

890 780 88

2316 2426 105

1237 1069 86

597 438 73

971 540 56

997 804 81

764 558 73

Garment Works in Bangladesh, SC. Zohir and P.B. Majumder,

Bangladesh Institute of Development Studies, 1996.

31

4. WID/

- Credit Based Income GenerationProgrammes

- Aquaculture Development- Integrated Poultry Development

- Small Scale Enterprise DevelopmentProject

- Kurigram Poverty Alleviation Project- Grameen Housing Loan

- Rural Women and ChildrenDevelopment Project

- Integrated Development Programme

- Food Supply (Income Transfer)

- Training on marketable incomegeneration skill

- Financial Services (Savings andCredit)

- Social Awareness (Negotiationskill/bargaining ability/control overresources)

- Credit Based Income GenerationProgrammes

- Social mobilisation- Micro Credit in the Urban Poverty

Project- Poverty Alleviation Micro-Finance

Project- Resettlement Plans Jamuna Bridge

Approaches- Micro-finance for women

entrepreneurs- Grameen Bank Special Program

- Credit (Support in mainstreaminggender issues to existing projectswithin the various sectors watermanagement, micro-credit, health,education and agriculture)

- Credit line to Grameen Bank

- Handicrafts Display and Sales center- Micro-finance services, employment

creations, social awarenes

- Rural Road and Market Improvement

- DANIDA (ASA,CODEC)

- DANIDA (DOF)- DANIDA, IFAD

(DLS/BRAC/PROSHIKA/Swanirvar

- Norway (AgraniBank, Banking Div)

- Norway (BRDB)- Norway (Grameen

Bank)

- Norway (BanchteSekha)

- Norway (SUS)

- WFP, EU

- Australia, Canada,France, GOB(DWA, DRR, DLS,BSB, BRAC-NGO/CBOS)

- ADB- ADB- ADB/World Bank

(GOB and NGO)

- ADB/OECF/WorldBank

- ADB/SDC- UNICEF- The Royal

NetherlandsEmbassy: BRAC,PROSHIKA, ASA,Shakti Foundation

- JICA/OECF,Bangladesh Bank,Grameen Bank

- JICA (BRDB)- SIDA (BRDB

-

-

-

- Banchte Sekha ( )

- SUS: Kishore

- UNDP (VGD Program)

- :

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

32

- Third Rural Development Project

- New Technologies for RuralEmployment with Special reference towomen through WAD

- Third Fisheries Project

- Bangladesh Water DevelopmentBoard Systems Rehabilitation

- Coastal Embankment RehabilitationProject

- Agriculture Support Services- Silk Development Project- Rural Roads and Market

Improvement Project- Poverty Alleviation Micro-Finance

Project- Rural Development Program IV

- Proshika Manabik Unnayan

- BURO Tangail- Urban Program (CARE Income)- Micro-finance for women

entrepreneurs- Rural road and markets development

with emphasis on organising womenin design and management of markets

- Socio-economic Empowerment andCredit Program through GOB(including JMS/DWA) and NGOs

- Funds to PKSF for on lending (localcurrency)

- Improvement of Household FoodSecurity through the promotion ofCommunity Based Self-help FarmersGroups

- Community Empowerment forHousehold Food Security

- Community Empowerment of CoastalFishing Communities

- Credit based income generation

- Food Supply- Training on marketable income

generation skills- Micro-finance services, employment

creation, social awareness- Rural roads and market improvement

PROSHIKA, BuroTangail, IDF,

- SIDA (LGED)- SIDA (ADB,

LGED)- ILO- World Bank- DFID, UNDP (GON

& NGO)- World Bank/EU/

Netherlands (GOB)- World Bank/EU

(GOB, NGO)- World Bank/ DFID

(GOB, NGO)- World Bank and

Private Sector- World Bank (GOB,

NGO)- World Bank- DFID (BRAC)- DFID (PROSHIKA)- - DFID- SDC (through

BURO-Tangail,Women’s SmallBusiness AssistanceCentre, Ashrai,Rural Family andChild WelfareProject, Ideas,RRRMIP2, SEM+Eunder RDP6)

- UNDP- USAID- FAO (With NGOs)- UNDP/FAO

- UNDP/FAO

- EC (BRAC,PROSHIKA, GSS)

- EC(VGD/ EPVGD)

- EC(IFADEP 1,2,3)

- EC (VGD, RD-9,GSS)

- EC(IFADEP-3GCCR)

EC- CIDA (BRDB)

-

-

-

- - -

- - ILO- - IV

PROSHIKA

-

- - -

-

33

- Support to DWA in monitoring VGD- Rural Bittaheen Institution- Rural Maintenance Program- Vulnerable Group Development- Canada Fund Supported Small

Projects- Infrastructure projects including

North East Regional Project, RuralElectrification

- LGED, DWA,BRAC, PROSHIKA

- - -

- Palli Bidyut Samity(REB/GoB)

- Primary Health Care- Rural Water & Sanitation- Urban Water and Sanitation

- International Training NetworkCentre

- Functional health and nutritionmessages

- Urban Primary Healthcare (includinga component on assistance for womenvictims of violence)

- Maternal Mortality Reduction- Nutrition and Immunisation

- Water and Sanitation (Rural andUrban areas)

- HAPP-5 Preparation/ ReproductiveHealth

- Training of OBGYN (HospitalTraining)

- Access Safe Water & and Sanitation(Basic Services)

- EPI, Control of ARI, Diarrhoealdiseases (Primary healthcare)

- HIV/AIDS- Front Line project on Maternity and

Child Health Care

- Hospital Training- Projects on Population and Health

- Fourth Population and Health Project(FPHP)

- Health and Population Project(HPHP)

- Child survival and population andreproductive health

- Strengthening MCH/FP services atmaternal and child welfare centres

- RH for Commercial Sex Workers- Strengthening Management

- DANIDA (GK)- DANIDA, SDC

(DPHE/NGO Forumof W+S)

- DANIDA (DPHE/Pourashabas)

- DANIDA (BUET)

- WFP (DWA, NGOs,DPHE, DAE NNC)

- ADB- UNICEF

- UNICEF

- UNICEF

- UNICEF

- UNICEF- The Royal

NetherlandsEmbassy (Imp.Agency: GOB;NGO: BWHC,FPHP)

- The RoyalNetherlandsEmbassy

- JICA (MOH&FW)

- JICA (MOH&FW)

- (Japan (NGOs)

- Core funding, SIDA(GOB and NGOs)

- SIDA (BRAC-RHDC, MFSTC,

-

-

-

-

- 1998 6

- 1998

-

-

34

Capabilities of NGOs in FPProgramme

- Fourth Population and Health Project(FPHP)

- Health and Population Project HAPP-5

- Bangladesh Integrated NutritionProject

- HAPP-5 Preparation/ ReproductiveHelath

- Fourth Population and Health

- Fourth and Fifth Projects (Nursing,MCH-FP Service, HRD through,GOB, NGOs and private sector)

- Reproductive Health, STD/HIV,TB/Leprosy, Community basedservices and health education

- Child survival an population andReproductive Health

- Social mobilisation to preventHIV/AIDS

- HIV/AIDS- Population and Health Project- Canada Fund Supported Small

Projects- FP-MCH including STD and

HIV/AIDS

- Primary Healthcare Focusing onWomen

- Reproductive Healthare- Research on Reproductive Health

- Functional Health and NutritionalMessages

- HIV/AIDS

BWCH, MRSTP,BAPSA)

- UNFPA (GOB)

- UNFPA (GOB)

- WB/CID/SIDA/EC/Netherlands/DFID etc. (GOB &NGO)

- WB/CIDA/SIDA/EC/Netherlands/DFID etc. (GOB &NGO and PrivateSector)

- WB- DFID

- DFID

- DFID (throughNGOs)

- SDC (ICDDRB,ConfidentialApproach to AIDSPrevention)

- UNDP- CIDA- USAID- EC (TFIPP)- EC/UNFPA- EC(ICDDRRS)- EC(TFIPP)- EC(HASAB)

- 1998 6- 1998

- ILO-

- HAPP-5 (GOB)

- -

- UNDP

- Research on VAW- Rights Education, Legal AID &

Investigation- Formulation on Multi-Sectoral

Program on VAW

- Realisation of Human Rights andDemocratisation

- Democracy and Human RightsProgram

- Establishment of Law based on

- DANIDA, CIDA,Norway(NARIPOKKHO)

- DANIDA (BESHR)

- Norway (BNWLA)

- Norway (MLAA)

- Norway (ASK)

-

- ADB/NDF-

35

principles of Justice, Gender Equityand Human Rights

- Strengthening Women’s Movement- Beyond Beijing, Research and

Documentation- Formulation on Multi-Sectoral

Program on elimination of childtrafficking

- Human rights training(CRC/CEDAW) for judges at JudicialAdministrative Training Institute(JATI)

- Memorandum of Understanding withBGMEA for ending child labour ingarment sector

- Legal study on VAW- Action regarding VAW (through

stakeholder alliance and health sectorand women friendly hospitalinitiative)

- Birth and Marriage Registration

- Juvenile Justice- Legal education, alternative dispute

resolution, research, advocacy forlegal reform, investigation, shelter forvictims of violence, public awarenesson women/human rights

- A regional study has been planned onthis issue

- Research on VAW- Formulation on Multi-Sectoral

Program on VAW- Legal literacy education, legal advice

and investigation- Proposed project on VAW- Proposed project for building capacity

of police services- Research on VAW- Legal education, ADR, research,

advocacy- Legal rights awareness training

(including media activities),alternative dispute resolution

- Gender Fund Supported SmallProjects

- Governance Fund Small Projects

- Norway (BMP)

- Norway (BNPS)

- Norway (NGOForum/FWCW)

- UNICEF- UNICEF

- UNICEF/ILO- UNICEF and

Regional Office

- UNICEF- UNICEF

- SIDA (GSS, ASK,BNWLA, ACD)

- WB- Royal Netherlands

Embassy

- SDC (BangladeshSociety for theEnhancement ofHuman Rights)

- EC (ILO)

- EC (GSS)

- USAID (with AsiaFoundation)

-

- UP

- -

-

- ILO-

- UNDP- UNDP

-

- BRAC, 11 NGOs- CIDA (NGOs)

- Education for working children - DINADA

36

- Intensive district approach toeducation for all (IDEAL)

- Basic Education for Hard to ReachUrban Children

- Training for Teachers- Primary Education Development

Project for Quality Improvement- Female Secondary Education Stipend

Project Phase 2- Non Formal Education Project 2- Functional Literacy and Numeracy

- Primary Education- Non-formal Education- Stipend for Girls at Secondary level

Primary Education- Primary Education

- Agriculture Training Center forWomen

- Projects on Primary Education

- Primary and adolescent Education

- Non-formal Education Project II andIII

- Training of trainers in genderplanning and analysis

- Population Education- Female Secondary School Assistance

Project (FSSAP)- Non-formal Education Project

- ELTIP (English Language TeachingImprovement)

- ESTEEM: Primary EducationCapacity Building

- - BRAC NFPE II (Non-formal

Education)- UCEP Phase II (NFE and vocational

training) for underprivileged children- GSS phase III (Basic education for

children completed)- PERC (Resource Center)- REFLECT – Adult literacy for

women- UTTARAN Non-formal education for

children- NIJERA SHUKHI – Adult Literacy

- Non-formal life oriented education inrural and urban areas

- Formal + non-formal education,functional literacy/numeracy

- UNICEF- UNICEF/SIDA

- UNICEF/SIDA

- Norway (Directorateof PrimaryEducation)

- Norway (Directorateof Secondary HigherEducation)

- Norway (Directorateof Non-formalEducation)

- WFP (NGOs)- ADB- Netherlands

Embassy (GOB,NGO,BRAC, GSS)

- JICA (MOWCA,OISCA)

- Japan (NGOs)- SIDA (GSS)- SIDA (DNFF)- SIDA (STD)- UNFPA (GOB)

- WB and Norway(GOB & NGO)

- USAID- DFID- DFID- DFID (BRAC)

- DFID (UCEP)

- DFID (GSS)

- DFID- DFID

- DFID

- DFID

- SD (UCEP, Non-formal educationproject, CMES)

- EC (GSS, BRAC,

-

- IEC -

-

-

- (GOB)

-

-

- BRAC III

- UCEP III

- DNFE

37

- Programs to motivate, train andemploy (PROMOTE) female teachersin rural secondary schools

- Through gender fund project- Training for Women’s groups on

nutrition awareness and on-farm andoff-farm income generation

PROSHIKA, RD 9)

- CIDA- FAO

-

-

-

- Elected women members in the localgovernment structure

- Local governmentstrengthening/capacity building

- Documentation of best practices asregards local government training andinformation towards the support oflocal government

- Local government training (Trainingmodule development on gender andchild rights for newly elected UPmembers)

- Local government training- MP training- Voter education programs, activities

to increase ability of UP members(especially women to meet the needsof the poor

- Norway

- NetherlandsEmbassy

- SDC (Power andParticipationResearch Center)

- UNICEF (Proshika)

- UNDP- UNDP- USAID (with Asia

Foundation, BRACand 14 NGOs)

- NGOs

- ILO

-

-

- -

- Support to local print media forinvestigation and publication ofhuman rights violations (MasslineMedia Centre)

- Thematic Poster- Program presentation in various

forum

- Annual Publication- Video- VGD women’s participation in

International Women’s Day activities- Advocacy, awareness and information

project with MOWCA (includingcommunication campaign on childrights)

- Advocacy, information andcommunication program withMinistry of Information (Advocacyfor women and children, Facts forLife, Meena)

- Advocacy for participatorydemocracy

- Advocacy for legal reform- Survey and colloquiums on women

on journals- Gender training for FP personnel

- DANIDA- Norway

- WFP- WFP

- WFP- WFP- WFP

- UNICEF

- UNICEF- The Royal

NetherlandsEmbassy (SmallEmbassy funds toNGOs,)

- SIDA (GSS,PROSHIKA, ASK,BNWLA, BCDJC)

- UNFPA (GOB)

- -

-

-

38

- Strengthening Dept. of Masscommunication for motivationcampaign on FP/MCh

- Capacity building for gendermainstreaming

- Gender training for GOB, employersand workers association

- Both the FSSAP and non-formaleducation program have socialmobilisation an community awarenessprograms for female education

- Investigative journalism polling,training of journalists

- Advocacy for legal reform

- Advocacy by association of theirmembers interests

- Small projects supported by localfunds, Canada fund, Gender find,Environment fund and Governancefund

- UNFPA (GOB)

- UNDP- ILO

- WB

- SDC (New networkand centre forsustainabledevelopment)

- EC (GSS, ILD)USAID (with theAsia FoundationBRAC, 6 NGOS)

- CIDA

- ILO

-

-

- Food supply- Basic education- Vocational training- Primary education development

projects- Child labour and non-formal primary

education- Support NGO activities for adolescent

girls- Meena- Child trafficking PCP is on the

consideration of Ministry of Planning- Child labour (girl priority area)

- Health environment and legaleducation, social mobilisation, creditand savings

- Norway- Norway WFP- WFP (DSS & NGOs

- WFP InstitutionalFeeding componentwill be terminated inJuly 1998

- UNICEF/CIDA- UNICEF- UNICEF- UNICEF- ILO/IPEC

- ILO/IPEC- SDC (CMES)

- (MOWCA)

-

- - UNDP- CIDA (

)

- Support to the institutional review

- Strengthening planning capability ofMWCA

- National Action Plan forimplementation of Beijing PFA

- Sector Policy Development W&S- Institutional capacity building through

technical support- Policy leadership and advocacy unit- Independent review of Bangladesh’s

development- Strengthen community based

organisation

- DANIDA, CIDANorway, UNICEF,DFID, SIDA,Netherlands UNDP(MWCA)

- DANIDA (MWCA)- DANIDA (LGED)

- SIDA (GOB)

-

-

- -

39

- Capacity development of GLEWs- Group development- Management support- Project Implementation Unit

- Training on management andmonitoring practices

- Training of trainers in the GOBimplementing ageny

- Developing linkages between GOBagencies

- Equipment and logistic support tostrengthen monitoring and reportingsystem of GOB implementing agency

- Pouroshava strengthening programunder ongoing development loan

- RETA on good governance:Bangladesh a participating copuntry

- Institutional Reform of Dhaka cityAdministration

- Gender training for WID focal points

- Development of a CEDAW trainingmodule and supporting CEDAWtraining for government official

- CRC training for the GOB (districtlevel/GO/NGO Forum)

- Strengthening Management capabilityof the Dept. of Women’s Affairs

- Dhaka Urban Transport Project(under prepartion)

- Strengthening Management capabilityof DWA

- Technical assistance through genderfacility

- Policy leadership and advocacy unit- Modernisation of accounts- Monitoring adjustment and poverty- Analysis of poverty trends- Independent review of Bangladesh’s

development- Strengthening of MWCA capacity to

consult with civil society groups(PLAGE)

- Strengthening policy making capacityof MWCA (PLAGE)

- Core fund with otherdonors

- SIDA

- -WFP (DWA, DRR,DLS, BSB, DAE,NGOS

- ADB- ADB

- ADB

- UNICEF

- UNICEF

- UNFPA (GOB)- WB (GOB & NGO)- UNDP

- CIDA (MOWCA,BWDB, BIDS, BBS,CPD/NGOs)

- CIDA- CIDA

-

-

-

-

-

- UNDP

- ILO-

- Integrated pest management (IPM)

- Agriculture extension services

- Integrated pest management

- Women Labour Contracting Societies(LCS) for earthwork for construction

- DANIDA(DAE/NGO)

- UNDP/FAO- WFP (DAE &

NGOs)- ADB- ADB (LGED)

-

-

-

40

of feeder roads type B and formaintenance of plantation along theroad side

- Rural infrastructure developmentproject poultry raising under livestockproject

- Model Rural Development Project- Goat Farm Project- Agriculture Support Service Project- Assistance to homestead gardening- Northwest fisheries extension project- Grameen Motsya Foundation- CARE Aquaculture- Integrated Pest management

- Bay of Bengal Program- Assistance to rural households o grow

tree in homestead and farmlands, longterm sustainability of the farmingsystems

- Sustainable homestead gardening andagroforestry

- Integrated pest management- Coastal Rehabilitation Project- Fisheries and vegetables production- Assistance to rural househols- Agriculture extension services- Homestead gardening- Agricultural Technology

Development Project- Fisheries and vegetables production

- Strengthening of support services inirrigated agriculture

- Thana Cereal Technology TransferIdentification Project

- Integrated horticulture productionand nutrition

- ADB (DLS)

- JICA (BRDB)- JICA (BRDB)- (DFID/WB- DFID (CARE)- DFID- DFID- DFID

- DFID

- SDC (Village andFarm ForestryProject)

- CAR: LIFT

- EC (NGOs)- EC (CRP)- EC (DFO/NGO)- EC (RD 9)- EC (NGOs)- USAID- USAID (ATDP)

- USAID (ICLARU,AVROC)

- FAO- - FAO/UNDP

- UNDP/FAO

-

-

-

- (DAE/GOB) (DL/GOB)

-

-

- Environment Sanitation- Strengthening Population and

Environment Program, IndependentUniversity of Bangladesh

- Solid Waste Management

- Environment fund supported smallprojects

- Floodplain fisheries for food security- Bay of Bengal Program for Fisheries

- WFP (NGOs)- UNFPA (NGO)

- SDC (WB andProdipon)

- CIDA

- FAO/Denmark/Japan

-

- (DAE/GOB)

- USAID-

: ADP 1998-99, MWCA and donors.

5 WID/

5-1. NGO

Directorate of Women Affairs (DWA) Iskaton road, Dhaka

NGO

Saptagram Nari Swanirvar Parisad, Ms.Rokeya Rahman Kabeer(WID), Executive Director

23/1 purana Paltan Line, Dhaka -1000, Tel/Fax:837504

UBINIG, MS. FaridaAkhtar, Executive Director (WID)

5/3 Barabo, Mohammadpur RingRoad, Dhaka - 1207

Brotee, MS. SharmeenMorshed, Executive Director

83, Laboratory Road, New ElephantRoad Dhaka - 1207

Bangladesh Institute of Development Studies 17/E Agargaon Second CapitalDhaka

5-2

Status of Women in Bangladesh Rafiqul Huda Chowdhury andNilufar Raihan Ahmed

1982 BIDS

Below the Poverty Line Hasnat Abdul Hye 1996 The University Press Limited

The Fifty Percent : Women in Development and Policy in Bangladesh Salma Khan 1988 The University Press Limited

Planning and Public Action for Asian Women Rehman Sabhan 1992 The University Press Limited

Bangladesh Strategies for Enhancing the Role of Women in EconomicDevelopment

The World Bank Publication 1990 The World Bank

Women's Vocational Training Center McCullough, Irene 1986

Statistical Yearbook Bangladesh Bureau ofStatistics

1995 BBS

Educational Statistics BANBEIS 1991 BBS

Women and Development Women for Women 1996 Women for Women

Agriculture Sector Review Safilios - Rothschild, C and S.Mahmud

1989 UNDP/UNIFEM

The Role of Women in Fisheries in Bangladesh Fazila Banu Lily 1986 World BankTask Force Report Task force members 1991 The University Press Limited

The Position of Women in Bangladesh Royal Netherlands Embassy 1996 Royal Netherlands EmbassyWomen and Development in Bangladesh : Challenges and Opportunities Rounaq Jahan 1989 Ford Foundation, Dhaka

The Wage Employment Market for Rural Women in Bangladesh Rushidan Islam Rahman 1986 BIDS

ASA : Situation Analysis of Children and Women in Bangladesh UNICEF 1992 UNICEF

43

gender

Informal Sector

(ILO

WID (Women in Development)

/ reproductive health / rights/

(national machinery)

empowerment

(affirmative action / positive action)

(access / control)

< >

GDP

0 1 0 10.4

UNDP 75%

15—49

11000 1 1 1 1 1000

51000 5 1 5 1 1000

10

44

2500(ORT)

5

( )