Online course Gender and Health Competencies Development 29 March 2010.
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Transcript of Online course Gender and Health Competencies Development 29 March 2010.
Online course Online course Gender and Health Gender and Health
Competencies Competencies Development Development
29 March 2010
Pan AmericanHealthOrganization
Legislators
Ministries
COMMUNITY
EVIDENCE
POLICY MAKERS
Public Health
Professionals
HEALTH MANAGERS
ONGPatients
Transference is not systematic
Contextual differences Different needs
Today’s SituationToday’s Situation
Academic Centers
Virtual Networks
Researchers
EVIDENCE PRODUCERS
NGO’s
Pan AmericanHealthOrganization
The big picture…
“…design of an online “ virtual” course including sessions with expert tutors.
Subject: Gender and Health based on diversity and human rights approaches.
Platform:
PAHO/WHO Virtual Campus of Public health
Pan AmericanHealthOrganization
Needs
ToFrom
The competencies/content management process
ProductOnline Course
Pan AmericanHealthOrganization
Needs
ToFrom
The competencies/content management process
Audiencesstudents
ProductOnline Course
Pan AmericanHealthOrganization
Needs
Ideas
Mandates
Gaps
Others
The Competencies/content management processProductOnline Course
Pan AmericanHealthOrganization
Needs
Ideas
Mandates
Gaps
Others
The Competencies/content management process
Definition of Skills
Def. Knowledge
Guidelines
Taxonomies
Models
Frameworks
References
Tutorials
Def. Behaviors
Education materials
ProductOnline Course
Pan AmericanHealthOrganization
ProductOnline Course
Needs
Ideas
Mandates
Gaps
Others production
generation
Competenciesdefinitions
Online Course
Content selection
Surveys -workshops
Development-Production
Peer review
Testing
Audiences
Information sourcesIT Tools
MethodologiesProcessesServicesPolicies
Etc
Pan AmericanHealthOrganization
Training in Gender and HealthTraining in Gender and Health
19971997http://www.paho.org/english/hdp/hdw/gendertraining.htm
Pan AmericanHealthOrganization
Gender and HealthGender and Health•Systematization•Harmonize needs•Use of evidence in decision
making processes
AndAndHealthHealth
COMMUNITY
EVIDENCE PRODUCERS
Public Health ProfessionalsHealth managers
POLICYMAKERS
GenderGender
Pan AmericanHealthOrganization
Skills-Building StrategySkills-Building Strategy
Goals:• Organize and develop resources to
address specific needs• Assist teams to acquire the necessary
skills for Gender and health activities • Help to create a critical mass of trained
individuals to promote the long term sustainability of evidence informed decision-making
Pan AmericanHealthOrganization
Rationale for developing the SB Rationale for developing the SB StrategyStrategy
• Lack or deficit of the necessary skills for has been a main concern among the teams.
• A comprehensive approach would have obvious advantages over isolated efforts.
• It will help to standardize methods, save resources and evaluate both quality and impact.
Pan AmericanHealthOrganization
SB Strategy: ComponentsSB Strategy: Components
Needs Needs Assessment Assessment
ToolTool
Needs Needs Assessment Assessment
ToolTool
NecessaryTeam Skills
NecessaryStakeholder
Skills
Specific skills
CurriculaCurriculaCurriculaCurricula
Impact and QualityImpact and QualityEvaluationEvaluation
Impact and QualityImpact and QualityEvaluationEvaluation
Weaknesses
Strengths
Pan AmericanHealthOrganization
SB Strategy: ImplementationSB Strategy: Implementation
Gender HQ
Web/Blog/TwitterGender HQ
SB
VirtualCampus
GenderPortal
On-Site
•On-site, virtual and/or mixed format•Virtual/tutor-based courses will be
offered through VC•Information and access will be in VC
and GENDER Portal•“Tutorials/content/Products”
(Cases,Policy Briefs, Summaries,etc)
will be accessible through GENDER Portal
Pan AmericanHealthOrganization
Sources• Using Concept Mapping to Develop a Logic Model for the
Prevention Research Centers Program http://www.cdc.gov/pcd/issues/2006/jan/05_0153.htm
• Designing Competencies for Chronic Disease Practice http://cdc.gov/pcd/issues/2010/mar/08_0114.htm
• Development of a Core Competency Model for the Master of Public Health Degreehttp://ajph.aphapublications.org/cgi/reprint/98/9/1598
CORE COMPETENCIES FOR PUBLIC HEALTH IN CANADA• http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/ccph-cesp/pdfs/cc-manual-eng090407.pdf
• EVIPNET PAHO
Pan AmericanHealthOrganization
Key Concepts and Definitions
• Traits and Characteristics are the foundation for learning, the innate make-up of individuals on which further experiences can be built. Differences in traits and characteristics help explain why people pursue different learning experiences and acquire different levels and kinds of knowledge and skills.
• • Skills, Abilities, and Knowledge are developed through learning experiences, broadly defined to include school, work, participation in community affairs, etc.
• • Competencies are the result of integrative learning experiences in which skills, abilities, and knowledge interact to form bundles that have currency in relation to the task for which they are assembled.
• • Demonstrations are the results of applying competencies. It is at this level that performance can be assessed.
Pan AmericanHealthOrganization
Búsquedas avanzadas y uso de la información para la toma de decisiones basadas en la
evidencia
•Marco de
referencia
•Definiciónde la
pregunta
Diseño e ejecución de estrategia para búsqueda bibliográfica exhaustiva.
•Bases de datos•Términos
•Filtros
BVS/SCIELO
Buscadores(www)
NLM Cochrane
Selección y valoración de la información
•Tipos de Evidencia
•Selección y valoracióncrítica de la evidencia
Contextualización y resumende la información
•Metodología para elabora-ción de resúmenes basadosen la evidencia
•Registros y flujogramas de búsquedas
Pan AmericanHealthOrganization
Core Competencies online courses for
IPNet Teams
• Team Building• Identifying Priorities• Framing Issues• Knowledge Gathering• Knowledge Synthesis• Knowledge Packaging• Facilitating Exchange And Pull/Push Efforts• Monitoring and Evaluation
Pan AmericanHealthOrganization
• Identify Priorities: The team should be able to single out Health Policy priority areasaccording to context.
• Framing Issues: The team should analyze the issue and identify key aspects that ought to be considered when informing decisions with the best evidence available. These elements should include political and social context, cultural environment, financial issues, etc
• Knowledge Gathering: The team should demonstrate knowledge and skills to pose appropriate questions, develop efficient search strategies, find and retrieve relevant evidence.
• Knowledge Synthesis: The team should appraise evidence for quality, eligibility andapplicability and interpret the information according to the context.
• Knowledge Packaging: The team should be able to summarize the relevant information in a user-friendly format that facilitates its incorporation into policy.
• Facilitating Exchange and Pull/Push Efforts: The team should advocate for evidence informed public health policies and raise awareness about the advantages of this approach amongstakeholders. They should choose effective dissemination efforts to convey their message and help bring stakeholders together for constructive dialogues.
• Monitoring and Evaluation: The team should advocate for and participate in theimplementation of tools to identify strengths, deficiencies and impact of the process
• Team Building: The team should demonstrate interpersonal and communication skills thatpromote the cooperative environment necessary for knowledge exchange
Pan AmericanHealthOrganization
DisseminationStrategic Functions
Knowledge Selection
Synthesis
Knowledge Dissemination Knowledge
Exchange
Pan AmericanHealthOrganization
IntroductoryModule T
eam
Pro
ble
m
Solv
ing
Knowledge Mapping
Appraise Evidence
Evidence for decision making
Synthesizeand format evidence
Linkage and exchange
Dissemination
Monitoringand Impact evaluation
Incorporating Evidence into
policy
Evidence for Policy Markers
Systematic Reviews andMeta-analysis
How to make a Policy Brief
Participate indiscussion
Forums
Team
Facilitators
Policy Mak.
Gender content
Social Network Analysis(Expertise Locator Tool)
•Supports network creation/functioning•Recovers info of people involved•Facilitates knowledge mapping/expertise locator•Facilitates linkage/ exchange/dissemination •Facilitates connection w/other networks
Pan AmericanHealthOrganization
Next Steps
• Provide necessary support to help with Competencies information
• Provide support for Gender Unit and The Workshop team to define the necessary competences.