Ondas - for harp and live electronic processing
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Transcript of Ondas - for harp and live electronic processing
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8/18/2019 Ondas - for harp and live electronic processing
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Notation and performance techniques
Rubbing a string with a sheet of paper
The paper is rubbed back and forth horizontally on a low string(for example, the first E)
(page 2, bar 1)
The width of the curves lines represent the
velocity that the paper has tu rub the string:
The wider line (the first line in the picture)represent a slow and long movement.Meanwhile, the thinner line represent a fastand shot movement with the paper.
(pg. 2, b. 13)
Scrapping the low strings with a coin
One of the low strings of the harp (it could be E again) is scraped vertically, downwards with a coin. Thescrape can be done in one fast movement or slowly over a long period of time, and beginning from the lowpart or the high part of the string it depends on the next notation:(pg. 3, b. 19)
(pg. 3, b. 19) (pg. 4, b. 22) (pg. 5, b. 28)
Slow movement,beginning from the lowpart of the string,downwards until the end(it goes over just a smallpart of the length of thestring, so the movementhas to be slower).
Beginning from themiddle part of the string,downwards until the endof the string (faster thanthe one before)
Beginning from the highpart of the string,downwards until the endof the string (it has to befast but covering the barsthat the line is indicating)
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String buzz
A string buzz is produced by plucking a string with somuch force that it clashes against the next stringcreating a buzzing sound.
When the two strings clash together a short buzzingsound is heard.
In the notation is specified which strings should beplucked
Percussive sounds on the soundboard
The sound board can be knocked, struck, tapped or slapped with the knuckles, palm of the hand the fingers or thefingertips.
(pg.4 , b. 73)
(pg.3 , b. 46)
Slapping the soundboardover the low part
Beating the soundboard with thenails.
To produce a softer sound, it can bedone in the part behind desoundboard (the part of theresonant box nearest to the player)
Touching the string with the nails while it is still vibrating
(pg.3 , b.37)
(pg.4 , b. 79)
(pg.4 , b. 79)
Just after playing the note, touch the string with the nails while it isstill resonating to create a buzz
Just after playing the note, touchthe string with the nails while it is
still resonating to create a buzz
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Note and changing harmonics
Muting strings with one hand
Xylophonic sounds
Plucked sounds with nails
Hit strings
Playing always the same note (the one notated) with
one hand, the other hand is used to go from this
fundamental note to the highest harmonics, changing
the pitch of the sound a little bit in every repetition of
The palm of one hand presses
the strings horizontally. The
fingers of the other hand thenplay the strings.
Xylophonics are muted sounds with a clearly distinguished pitch.
To produce xylophonic sounds one hand mutes the strings by pressingthem with the fingers close to the soundboard. The other hand plays
the strings normally.
The harpist turns the hand slightly away from the normal playing
position and plucks the strings with his/her fingernails.
Playing with the fingernails gives a sharp and slightly penetrating
sound.
The harpist hits the strings with the palm of the hand, held horizontally.
The harpist let the strings ring after the hit until the continuos line finish.
The range of pitches hit must be similar to the position of the symbol on
the stave.
(pg.4 , b.80)
(pg.5 , b.85)
(pg.5 , b.92)
(pg.5 , b.97)
(pg.5 , b.104)
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Glissandos
the effect is produced by sliding the fingers quickly over the strings to create a fast scale
Hitting softly the soundboard
The nail of thefinger is used to
slide over thestrings.
Damping a little bitthe strings with one
hand, the other oneplay a glissando butwith tremolo betweenthe different strings.It could be withfingers or nail (nailwould be notated)
Usual glissando, butavoiding a continuos
scale, fragmenting themovement to the highpitches in different steps
It means to play close to the tuningpins. The strings are played
between the bridge pin and thetuning pin.
Sound board hit with the fingertips,moving quiet fast from the top of thesound-board to the low part. But withreally soft hitting, almost as rubbing.
Rubbing the wood of teresonant box with the palmand fingertips
Rubbing
The whole hand is rubbedback and forth verticallyon the string. The range isthe one notated with abox
(pg.8 , b.162) (pg.8 , b.172) (pg.9 , b.187) (pg.9 , b.188)
(pg.8 , b.164)
(pg.8 , b.168) (pg.10 , b.198)
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Using a slider
Pedals
Electronics (patch and notation)
Pedals controller notation
The live electronic processes used in the sounds that the harp is generating are programmed by apatch using Max for Live, and Ableton Live. This patch has been adapted to control it with a Midi foot
controller, using just three different buttons/pedals with “toggles function”.
(pg.10 , b.189)
(pg.7 , b.139)
(pg.7 , b.157)
(pg.2 , b.1)
The sliding object (a glass) is held horizontally on
the strings and moved up or down. The strings canbe played with the other hand.
A pedal buzz is produced by holding thepedal halfway between two pedal
positions. Therefore, as it is played, the
string vibrates against the metal of the
tuning disc.
Notation used toindicate a change ofposition of a pedal.
Boot the patch
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(pg.2 , b.9)
(pg.2 , b.8) (pg.2 , b.13)
Pedal/button Next: after assign this function to a pedal, pushit twice every time that this symbol appear at the score
Freeze functions
There are two different “freeze functions”: F1 and F2. They have to be assigned to different pedals,and in the notation is indicated when to put them ON or OFF.
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Arpa
Electrónica
Arpa
Elec.
4
Arpa
Elec.
7
Arpa
Elec.
10
&
Scordatura
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&
?
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&
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œ œ
œ œ
œ œ
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Arpa
Elec.
= 40
1
o
f
= 40
Arpa
Elec.
7
o
p
Arpa
Elec.
13
o
f
o
Arpa
Elec.
19
p f
&
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ONDAS
?
/
PLAY
&
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?
¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
E1
/
ON
F1
(always x2)
&
¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ
¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
?
/
F1
OFF ON
F1
&
E1
?
E1
/
2
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Arpa
Elec.
25
o
f f
Arpa
Elec.
31
f
f
Arpa
Elec.
37
f
f
Arpa
Elec.
poco accel.43
f
f
f
Arpa
Elec.
= 5049
&
¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
E1
?
/
OFF
F1
ON
F1
&
E1
?
ö
/
OFF
F1
ON
F2
&
E1
?
ö
/
&
beat the resonant boxwith the palm-hand
?
E1
ª
>
ö
/
OFF
F2
ON
F2
&
?
/
HH
HH
¿
HH
3
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Arpa
Elec.
55
o
f
p
Arpa
Elec.
60
f
f
Arpa
Elec.
poco accel.63
p
f
p
Arpa
Elec.
p
. = 60 e=e
69
e=e
Arpa
Elec.
f
o
75
9
9
9
9 7 5 7
9 7 5 7
9 7 5 7
7 6 5 9
7 6 5 9
7 6 5 9
&
¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
E1
?
/
F1ON OFF
F2
& E1
?
E1
/
&
?
nails over the resonant box
/
&
∑
(always)
(note + harmonic)?
?
ò
∑ ∑
/
OFF
F2ON
F2
?
U
?
ª
/
¿ ¿ ¿ ¿ ¿ ¿ ¿ ¿
-
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V
4
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Arpa
Elec.
81
p
Arpa
Elec.
o
87
f
Arpa
Elec.
o
p
Con moto
. = 70
93
f
MNMOMNNN
Arpa
Elec.
f
99
9 7 5 7
9 7 5 7
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7 6 5 6
7 6 5 6
7 6 5 6
6
6
6
?
∑
sons xylo
?
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ª
/
OFF
F2 F2ON
?
nail
U
?
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?
(no xilo)
?
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5
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Arpa
Elec.
p
o
102
Arpa
Elec.
o
p
105
f
Arpa
f p
o
111
Arpao
p
117
f f
Arpaf
p
o
123
?
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>
2
/
OFF
F2
?
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2
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4
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D#G#
2
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6
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Arpao
p
129
Arpaf
p
135
Arpa
. = 80
141
f
p
Arpa
147
f
Arpa
Elec.
MNMOMNNN
p f
p
. = 90
151
f
9
9
9
9
&
D
?
>
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
&
A C
4
?
ö
C
A#
C#
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
&
C# 4
?
ö
A
&
>
>
4
?
ö
G/G#
Db
Db/D
ö
&
ö
E/Eb
&
>
>
U
º
º g l i s s . g l i s s .
º
º
g l i s s .
g l i s s .ª
jumping fingersover the board
&
ö
Db/D#/D
> >
∑
>
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7
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8/18/2019 Ondas - for harp and live electronic processing
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Arpa
Elec.
155
f
p
Arpa
Elec.
f
p
o
159
f
Arpa
Elec.
p
o
163
ff
Arpa
Elec.
p p
167
ff
MNMOMNNN
f
f
&
g l i s s .
ª
g l i s s . g l i s s .
g l i s s .
ª
Finger really softlyover the resonant box
˘
Rub resonant box
&
ö
G/G#
∑
?
/
&
º
º g l i s s . g l i s s .
º
g l i s s .ª
˘
ª
g l i s s. g l i s s .
g l i s s .
?
ª
ö
G/G#
∑
/
&
º
º g l i s s . g l i s s .
º
g l i s s . ª
˘
ª
g
l i s s .
g l i s s .
g l i s s .
?
ª
ö
G/G#
∑
/
&
ª
ª
ª
ª
˘
ª
?
ö
G/G#
ª
ö
ª
ö
ª
/
œ
™
˙
™
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æ
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V V V
$
$
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$
$
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$
$
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8
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8/18/2019 Ondas - for harp and live electronic processing
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Arpa
Elec.
172
f
p
Arpa
Elec.
p
o
176
Arpa
Elec.
179
f
MNMOMNNN
Arpa
Elec.
183
f
&
ª ª ª
?
ö
ª
ª
ª
/
&
ª
gl iss.
over the tuning keys
gl iss.
?
&
/
&
(Strings hitwith a slider)
&
?
&
/
&
&
?
/
V
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$
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j
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j
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j
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j
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j
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9
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Arpa
Elec.
187
f f
Arpa
Elec.
191
f
p
Arpa
Elec.
196
f
p
p
f
Arpa
Elec.
202
pp
f
o
&
?
Rub string
ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ
&
?
/
F1
ON
&
?
Rub stringÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ
/
OFF
F1 F1
ON
&
?
Rub string
ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ
Rub string
ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ
/
OFF
F1 F1
ON
OFF
F1 F1
ON
&
∑
U
?
ÍÍÍÍÍ
Rub string
ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ
∑
U
/
OFF
F1ON
F1
∑
U
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10