On Earthquakes Preparedness in Israel · National Steering Committee for Earthquake Preparedness...

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On Earthquakes Preparedness in Israel Dr. Avi Shapira Chairman of the Steering Committee National Steering Committee for Earthquake Preparedness (Israel)

Transcript of On Earthquakes Preparedness in Israel · National Steering Committee for Earthquake Preparedness...

Page 1: On Earthquakes Preparedness in Israel · National Steering Committee for Earthquake Preparedness (Israel) THANK YOU ! Jerusalem, July 11, 1927. Title: Slide 1 Author: mni Created

On Earthquakes

Preparedness in Israel

Dr. Avi Shapira

Chairman of the Steering Committee

National Steering Committee for Earthquake

Preparedness (Israel)

Page 2: On Earthquakes Preparedness in Israel · National Steering Committee for Earthquake Preparedness (Israel) THANK YOU ! Jerusalem, July 11, 1927. Title: Slide 1 Author: mni Created

The Dead Sea Fault System

Page 3: On Earthquakes Preparedness in Israel · National Steering Committee for Earthquake Preparedness (Israel) THANK YOU ! Jerusalem, July 11, 1927. Title: Slide 1 Author: mni Created

Meghraoui et al., 2003

The fault

14 m

Page 4: On Earthquakes Preparedness in Israel · National Steering Committee for Earthquake Preparedness (Israel) THANK YOU ! Jerusalem, July 11, 1927. Title: Slide 1 Author: mni Created

1837 1759

746

1927

1068

1202

363

746 , Sussitta

Page 5: On Earthquakes Preparedness in Israel · National Steering Committee for Earthquake Preparedness (Israel) THANK YOU ! Jerusalem, July 11, 1927. Title: Slide 1 Author: mni Created

2 m

N

Marco et al. 1997

Page 6: On Earthquakes Preparedness in Israel · National Steering Committee for Earthquake Preparedness (Israel) THANK YOU ! Jerusalem, July 11, 1927. Title: Slide 1 Author: mni Created

1927 Jericho

Nablus

Page 7: On Earthquakes Preparedness in Israel · National Steering Committee for Earthquake Preparedness (Israel) THANK YOU ! Jerusalem, July 11, 1927. Title: Slide 1 Author: mni Created

Gulf of Aqaba/Eilat , 22 November 1995, Mw=7.2

Page 8: On Earthquakes Preparedness in Israel · National Steering Committee for Earthquake Preparedness (Israel) THANK YOU ! Jerusalem, July 11, 1927. Title: Slide 1 Author: mni Created

Earthquake Epicenters

located by the Israeli Seismic

Network (1980-2005)

Ministry of National Infrastructures

Inter-ministerial Steering Committee for

Earthquake Preparedness

Page 9: On Earthquakes Preparedness in Israel · National Steering Committee for Earthquake Preparedness (Israel) THANK YOU ! Jerusalem, July 11, 1927. Title: Slide 1 Author: mni Created
Page 10: On Earthquakes Preparedness in Israel · National Steering Committee for Earthquake Preparedness (Israel) THANK YOU ! Jerusalem, July 11, 1927. Title: Slide 1 Author: mni Created
Page 11: On Earthquakes Preparedness in Israel · National Steering Committee for Earthquake Preparedness (Israel) THANK YOU ! Jerusalem, July 11, 1927. Title: Slide 1 Author: mni Created

EARTHQUAKES DO NOT KILL, BUILDINGS DO !

Page 12: On Earthquakes Preparedness in Israel · National Steering Committee for Earthquake Preparedness (Israel) THANK YOU ! Jerusalem, July 11, 1927. Title: Slide 1 Author: mni Created

תאוצת הקרקע

המירביתMinistry of National Infrastructures

Inter-ministerial Steering Committee for

Earthquake Preparedness

FOCUS ON

PREVENSION AND

MITIGATION

RATHER THAN ON

RESPONSE

Page 13: On Earthquakes Preparedness in Israel · National Steering Committee for Earthquake Preparedness (Israel) THANK YOU ! Jerusalem, July 11, 1927. Title: Slide 1 Author: mni Created

o35

o32

TEL-AVIV

200000

650000

Page 14: On Earthquakes Preparedness in Israel · National Steering Committee for Earthquake Preparedness (Israel) THANK YOU ! Jerusalem, July 11, 1927. Title: Slide 1 Author: mni Created

•Instructions for land use planning

(identification of seismic &

geological hazards).

•Regulating Risk Management

programs in the industry.

National Steering Committee for Earthquake Preparedness

(Israel)

Page 15: On Earthquakes Preparedness in Israel · National Steering Committee for Earthquake Preparedness (Israel) THANK YOU ! Jerusalem, July 11, 1927. Title: Slide 1 Author: mni Created

STRENGTHENING EXISTING

BUILDINGS

•New technologies.

•Government buildings.

•National Plan for private dwellings.

National Steering Committee for Earthquake Preparedness

(Israel)

Page 16: On Earthquakes Preparedness in Israel · National Steering Committee for Earthquake Preparedness (Israel) THANK YOU ! Jerusalem, July 11, 1927. Title: Slide 1 Author: mni Created

P 6-8 km/sec S 3-4 km/sec

Warning

time

Dangerous

shaking

Propagation

time of P

waves

TIME

No Prediction but

Possible real time

warning

National Steering Committee for Earthquake Preparedness

(Israel)

Page 17: On Earthquakes Preparedness in Israel · National Steering Committee for Earthquake Preparedness (Israel) THANK YOU ! Jerusalem, July 11, 1927. Title: Slide 1 Author: mni Created

If we do not prepare for

earthquakes …..

we have to prepare for a

disaster!

National Steering Committee for Earthquake Preparedness

(Israel)

Page 18: On Earthquakes Preparedness in Israel · National Steering Committee for Earthquake Preparedness (Israel) THANK YOU ! Jerusalem, July 11, 1927. Title: Slide 1 Author: mni Created

Life saving:

•Civil Search and Rescue teams

•Immediate damage assessments.

(Real Time Earthquake Scenario)

National Steering Committee for Earthquake Preparedness

(Israel)

Page 19: On Earthquakes Preparedness in Israel · National Steering Committee for Earthquake Preparedness (Israel) THANK YOU ! Jerusalem, July 11, 1927. Title: Slide 1 Author: mni Created

Awareness

What to do before, during

and after.

National Steering Committee for Earthquake Preparedness

(Israel)

Page 20: On Earthquakes Preparedness in Israel · National Steering Committee for Earthquake Preparedness (Israel) THANK YOU ! Jerusalem, July 11, 1927. Title: Slide 1 Author: mni Created

The prime responders to

an Earthquake catastrophe

are the Local Authority

and the Local Population

National Steering Committee for Earthquake Preparedness

(Israel)

Page 21: On Earthquakes Preparedness in Israel · National Steering Committee for Earthquake Preparedness (Israel) THANK YOU ! Jerusalem, July 11, 1927. Title: Slide 1 Author: mni Created

THANK YOU !

Jerusalem, July 11, 1927