Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics 2016 Oklahoma Department of Food and Forestry This report is also...

88

Transcript of Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics 2016 Oklahoma Department of Food and Forestry This report is also...

Published September 2016 Contains 2014 revised and 2015-2016 preliminary data.

Cover photo courtesy of Oklahoma Department of Agriculture Food and Forestry

Graphic design of cover created by

Shawn Colton, Graphic Artist, Oklahoma Department of Agriculture, Food and Forestry.

This material is based upon work supported by the U.S. Department of Agriculture under Agreement No. 58-3AEU-1-0009. This publication, printed by the Central Printing Division, Office of Management and Enterprises Services, is compiled by the Division of Agricultural Statistics as authorized by the Oklahoma Board of Agriculture. One thousand copies have been printed and distributed at a cost of $5,100 dollars. Copies have been deposited with the Publications Clearinghouse of the Oklahoma Department of Libraries.

14

2

3

5

6 9

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7Texas

Osage

Ellis

BeaverKayCimarron

Caddo

Le Flore

Woods

McCurtain

Grady

Grant

Atoka

Major

Kiowa

Creek

Bryan

Pittsburg

Harper

Custer

Blaine

Dewey

CraigAlfalfa

Lincoln

Garfield

Carter

Noble

Washita

Garvin

Tillman

Logan

Woodward

Coal

Pushmataha

Greer

Adair

Love

PayneTulsa

Hughes

Mayes

Roger Mills

Comanche

Rogers

Jackson

Latimer

Cotton

Beckham

Canadian

Stephens

Choctaw

Kingfisher

Haskell

Jefferson

Delaware

Pontotoc

Muskogee

Cherokee

McIntosh

Nowata

Pawnee

Johnston

McClain

SequoyahOklahoma

Okmulgee

Ottawa

Harmon

Okfuskee

Wagoner

Murray

Marshall

SeminolePottawatomie

Cleveland

Washington

Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics Districts

1 - Panhandle2 - West Central3 - Southwest4 - North Central5 - Central6 - South Central7 - Northeast8 - East Central9 - Southeast

OKLAHOMA AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS

2016

Issued Cooperatively By

Hubert Hamer, Administrator Jim Reese, Commissioner Renee Picanso, Associate Administrator Betty Thompson, Deputy Commissioner

Members of the Oklahoma State Board of Agriculture: Jim Reese, President - Nardin

Ed Hurliman - Broken Bow Jay Franklin - Vinita Joe Farris - Taloga

Karen Krehbiel - Hydro

Prepared by USDA-NASS, Southern Plains Regional Field Office

P.O. Box 70 Austin, Texas, 78767-0070

512-916-5581 ~ 800-626-3142 e-mail: [email protected]

USDA-NASS, Oklahoma Field Office P.O. Box 528804

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73152-8804 405-524-0020 ~ 888-525-9226

e-mail: [email protected]

National Agricultural Statistics Service

Oklahoma Department of Agriculture, Food and Forestry

This report is also available on the Internet at www.nass.usda.gov/ok.

Fellow Oklahomans, Welcome to the 2016 edition of the Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics Bulletin. Thank you for your interest in our state’s ag industry. The information in this bulletin represents the work of Oklahoma’s dedicated farmers and ranchers. The agricultural industry truly leads the way in growing new wealth; adding value and vitality to our communities. Oklahoma agriculture also remains strong in the global marketplace. One out of every nine Oklahoma export dollars is the result of an ag product. In each corner of our state, producers are growing wealth from rows of vegetables to pastures of cattle. We are very fortunate to have a partnership with the United States Department of Agriculture’s National Agricultural Statistics Service (USDA-NASS) that allows us to collect and distribute this bulletin each year. I commend USDA-NASS on the excellent service that they provide and work that they do in our Oklahoma Field Office. In fact, the Oklahoma USDA-NASS office is the national leader among peer groups. The world’s population is projected to grow to nearly 9 billion consumers in just under 35 years making the need for useful agricultural statistics increasingly important. The information in this bulletin not only shows continued growth in the Oklahoma agricultural economy but also helps guide the decisions of our producers and policy makers. Please join me in thanking those who made this information possible as well as those who continue to propel our industry into the future and feed the world. Sincerely,

Jim Reese Secretary of Agriculture

United States Department of Agriculture National Agricultural Statistics Service

Oklahoma Field Office Cooperating with the Oklahoma Department of Agriculture, Food and Forestry

P.O. Box 528804 · Oklahoma City, OK 73152-8804 (405) 524-0020 · FAX (405) 528-2296 · www.nass.usda.gov/ok

Agriculture Producers and Data Users:

In a world where changing environments can take on many different meanings, one thing is certain: High quality information is essential to making sound decisions! Here at USDA-NASS, we are dedicated and committed to providing timely and accurate statistics in service to agriculture - not by simply collecting data for the government, but by communicating that information back to the agriculture community and its constituents to help make informed decisions.

It is a pleasure to provide you this 2016 edition of Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics. This publication, which is also available on our web site, is published annually to meet the diverse need for a reliable reference book on state agricultural production, prices, farm income, and various other economic data.

First, let me acknowledge the many farmers, ranchers, agribusinesses, and commodity groups across the state who diligently provided their information, and their support throughout the year. Without their cooperation, there would be little content for this bulletin.

I would like to especially recognize our team of NASDA enumerators across the state, and in our Data Collection Center. Their unwavering dedication in collecting quality data allow us to provide Oklahoma with high quality agricultural statistics, and to keep the State’s Official record on agriculture.

Finally, a special note of thanks also goes to the Oklahoma State Board of Agriculture and Oklahoma Department of Agriculture, Food and Forestry for providing essential resources to help make this bulletin possible.

For your questions, comments, and informational requests, please feel free to contact my office.

Regards,

Wilbert Hundl, Jr. State Statistician

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Secretary’s Remarks ..................................................................................................................................................................................................... 2 State Statistician’s Remarks ......................................................................................................................................................................................... 3

STATE AGRICULTURE OVERVIEW Crop Production Summary, Oklahoma, 2015 ........................................................................................................................................................... 7 Rank and Value of Production: Select Commodities in Oklahoma, 2012-2015 ........................................................................................................ 7 Farms by Sales Class and Total, Oklahoma and United States, 2011-2015 ............................................................................................................ 8 Agriculture Overview: Rank Among States and Percentage of U.S. Total, Select Commodities, Oklahoma, 2015 ................................................. 9 Record Highs and Lows: Selected Commodities, Oklahoma, 1867-2015 .............................................................................................................. 10

CROP WEATHER 2015 Crop Weather Review .................................................................................................................................................................................... 11 Average Temperature by Month, 2015 and Historic ............................................................................................................................................... 14 Average Precipitation by Month, 2015 and Historic ................................................................................................................................................ 15

CROPS 2015 Crop Production Review ................................................................................................................................................................................ 16 Cropland Acres Planted, Oklahoma, 2006-2015: Chart .......................................................................................................................................... 16 2015 Crop Calendar, Oklahoma ............................................................................................................................................................................. 17 Monthly Farm Marketings of Select Crops, Oklahoma, 2010-2015 ........................................................................................................................ 17 Crop Acreage, Yield, Production, and Value, Oklahoma, 2011-2015 and Historic ................................................................................................. 18 Hay Acreage, Yield, Production, and Value, Oklahoma, 2011-2015 and Historic .................................................................................................. 22 Silage Acreage, Yield, and Production, Oklahoma, 2011-2015 and Historic .......................................................................................................... 23 Pecans, Production, Price and Value, Oklahoma, 2011-2015 and Historic ............................................................................................................ 23 Off-Farm Facilities and Off-Farm, On-Farm, and Total Storage Capacity, Oklahoma, December 1, 2011-2015 ................................................... 23 Stocks of Grain, Oklahoma, 2011-2015 .................................................................................................................................................................. 24 Consumption of Commercial Fertilizers, Oklahoma and United States, 2012-2013 ............................................................................................... 25

WHEAT VARIETIES Wheat Varieties: Percentage of Seeded Acres, Oklahoma, 2011-2015 ............................................................................................................. 26 Top Three Wheat Varieties by Percent and District, Oklahoma, Crop Year 2015: Map ..................................................................................... 26 Wheat Varieties by District, Oklahoma, Crop Year 2015 .................................................................................................................................... 27

COUNTY ESTIMATES Wheat Production, Oklahoma, 2015: Map .......................................................................................................................................................... 28 Wheat Harvested Acres, Oklahoma, 1980-2015: Chart ...................................................................................................................................... 28 Wheat Production, Oklahoma, 1980-2015: Chart ............................................................................................................................................... 28 Winter Wheat Acreage, Yield, and Production, by County, Oklahoma, 2014-2015 ............................................................................................ 29 Corn for Grain Acreage, Yield, and Production, by County, Oklahoma, 2014-2015 ........................................................................................... 31 Corn Production, Oklahoma, 2015: Map ............................................................................................................................................................. 31 Soybeans Acreage, Yield, and Production, by County, Oklahoma, 2014-2015 .................................................................................................. 33 Soybean Production, Oklahoma, 2015: Map ...................................................................................................................................................... 33 Sorghum for Grain, Acreage, Yield, and Production, by County, Oklahoma, 2014-2015 ................................................................................... 35 Sorghum Production, Oklahoma, 2015: Map ...................................................................................................................................................... 36 Upland Cotton Acreage, Yield, and Production, by County, Oklahoma, 2014-2015 ........................................................................................... 37 Peanut Acreage, Yield, and Production, by County, Oklahoma, 2014-2015 ...................................................................................................... 37 Alfalfa Acreage, Yield, and Production, by County, Oklahoma, 2014-2015 ........................................................................................................ 38 Other Hay Acreage, Yield, and Production, by County, Oklahoma, 2014-2015 ................................................................................................. 39 Alfalfa Hay Production, Oklahoma, 2015: Map ................................................................................................................................................... 41 Other Hay Production, Oklahoma, 2015: Map .................................................................................................................................................... 41

TABLE OF CONTENTS

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

LIVESTOCK

2015 Livestock Review ........................................................................................................................................................................................... 42 Pasture and Range Conditions, Oklahoma, 2015 .................................................................................................................................................. 43 Number of Livestock Farms by Class, Oklahoma, 2007-2012 and Historic ........................................................................................................... 43 CATTLE

Cattle and Calves: Inventory by Class, by County, Oklahoma, January 1, 2014-2016 ...................................................................................... 44 Milk Cow Inventory, Oklahoma, January 1, 2016: Map ...................................................................................................................................... 46 Beef Cow Inventory, Oklahoma, January 1, 2016: Map ..................................................................................................................................... 46 All Cattle and Calves Inventory, Oklahoma, January 1, 2016: Map ................................................................................................................... 46 Cattle and Calves: Number by Class and Calf Crop, Oklahoma, January 1, 2012-2016 ................................................................................... 47 All Cattle and Calves: Number by Class, Value per Head, and Total Value, Oklahoma, January 1, 2012-2016 and Historic ........................... 47 All Cattle and Calves: Inventory, Supply, and Dispositions, Oklahoma, 2011-2015 and Historic ....................................................................... 47 All Cattle and Calves: Production and Income, Oklahoma, 2011-2015 and Historic .......................................................................................... 48 Commercial Cattle Slaughter: Number of Head by Month, Oklahoma, 2011-2015 ............................................................................................ 48 All Cattle and Calves: Number of Operations by Size Group, Oklahoma, 2006-2012 ....................................................................................... 48 All Cattle and Calves: Percent Inventory by Size of Operation, Oklahoma, 2006-2012 .................................................................................... 48 Cattle on Feed, Inventory, Placements, Marketings, and Other Disappearance, on 1,000+ Capacity Feedlots, by Month, Oklahoma, 2014-2015.................................................................................................................................................................... 49

HOGS

All Hogs and Pigs: Inventory by County, December 1, 2013-2015 ..................................................................................................................... 50 Hog and Pig Inventory, Oklahoma, December 1, 2015: Map ............................................................................................................................. 50 All Hogs and Pigs: Number of Head by Class and Weight, Oklahoma, December 1, 2011-2015 ...................................................................... 51 All Hogs and Pigs: Number by Class and Weight, Oklahoma, by Quarter, 2014-2015 ...................................................................................... 51 All Hogs and Pigs: Inventory, Farrowings, Value per Head and Total Value, Oklahoma, December 1, 2011-2015 and Historic ...................... 51 Farrowings: Number of Sows, Pig Crop, and Pigs per Litter, by Quarter, Oklahoma, 2014-2015 ...................................................................... 51 All Hogs and Pigs: Inventory, Supply, and Disposition, Oklahoma, 2011-2015 and Historic ............................................................................. 52 All Hogs and Pigs: Production and Income, Oklahoma, 2011-2015 and Historic ............................................................................................... 52 Commercial Hog Slaughter: Number of Head by Month, Oklahoma, 2011-2015 ............................................................................................... 52

GOATS, SHEEP AND WOOL

Sheep: Inventory by County, January 1, 2014-2016 .......................................................................................................................................... 53 All Sheep and Lambs: Inventory Numbers, Value per Head and Total Value, Oklahoma, January 1, 2012-2016 and Historic ......................... 54 Sheep and Lamb Inventory, Oklahoma, January 1, 2016: Map ......................................................................................................................... 54 All Sheep, Lambs and Goats: Inventory by Class, Oklahoma, January 1, 2012-2016 ....................................................................................... 55 Goats: Inventory by Class, Oklahoma, January 1, 2008-2016: Chart ................................................................................................................ 55 Wool: Sheep Shorn, Weight per Fleece, Production, Price, and Value, Oklahoma, 2011-2015 ........................................................................ 56 Wool Production and Price Received, Oklahoma, 2006-2015: Chart ................................................................................................................. 56 Commercial Sheep and Lamb Slaughter: Number of Head by Month, Oklahoma, 2011-2015 .......................................................................... 56

DAIRY

2015 Dairy Review .............................................................................................................................................................................................. 57 Milk Cow Inventory and Production per Cow, Oklahoma, 2006-2015: Chart ..................................................................................................... 57 Milk Cows and Production: Number and Milk Produced by Quarter, Oklahoma, 2011-2015 ............................................................................. 58 Milk Production, Disposition, and Income, Oklahoma, 2011-2015 ..................................................................................................................... 58

POULTRY

2015 Poultry Review ........................................................................................................................................................................................... 59 Chickens: Numbers by Class and Value, Oklahoma, December 1, 2011-2015 ................................................................................................. 60 Chickens: Lost, Sold for Slaughter, Price, and Value, Oklahoma, 2011-2015 ................................................................................................... 60 All Eggs: Production, Price, and Value, Oklahoma, 2011-2015 ......................................................................................................................... 60 Broilers: Production, Price, and Value, Oklahoma, 2011-2015 .......................................................................................................................... 60 Poultry: Inventory by Class and County, Oklahoma, December 1, 2013-2015 .................................................................................................. 61 Layer Inventory, Oklahoma, December 1, 2015: Map ........................................................................................................................................ 61

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

FARM ECONOMY

2015 Agriculture Price Review ................................................................................................................................................................................ 63 Cash Receipts from Farm Marketings, by Principal Commodity, Oklahoma, 2011-2015 ....................................................................................... 64 Total Farm Production Expenses, Oklahoma, 2011-2015 ...................................................................................................................................... 65 Direct Government Payments, Oklahoma, 2011-2015 ........................................................................................................................................... 65 Prices Paid for Agricultural Commodities, Southern Plains Region, Marketing Year 2010-2014 .......................................................................... 66 Selected Annual Production Expenses by Category, Oklahoma, 2011-2015: Chart .............................................................................................. 66 Monthly Prices Received, Oklahoma, Marketing Years 2011-2015 and Historic – Hay ......................................................................................... 67 Monthly Prices Received, Oklahoma, Marketing Year 2011-2015 and Historic - Winter Wheat............................................................................. 68 Monthly Prices Received, Oklahoma, Marketing Year 2011-2015 and Historic - Grain Sorghum .......................................................................... 68 Crops and Nuts: Market Year Average Prices Received, Oklahoma, 2011-2015 and Historic............................................................................... 69 Index Numbers of Prices Received by Producers, Annual Average, United States, 2011-2015 ............................................................................ 70 Farm Real Estate and Pasture: Average Value per Acre, Oklahoma and Surrounding States, 2012-2016 ........................................................... 70 Irrigated and Non-Irrigated Cropland: Average Value per Acre, Oklahoma and Surrounding States, 2012-2016 .................................................. 71 Irrigated and Non-Irrigated Cropland: Cash Rent per Acre, Oklahoma and Surrounding States, 2012-2016 ........................................................ 71 Pasture: Cash Rent per Acre, Oklahoma and Surrounding States, 2012-2016 ...................................................................................................... 71 Pasture and Cropland Cash Rents, Dollars per Acre, by County, Oklahoma, 2014 and 2016 ............................................................................... 72 Value Added to the Economy by the Agricultural Sector via the Production of Goods and Services, Oklahoma, 2011-2015................................ 74 Hired Workers: Number, Hours Worked and Wage Rates, Southern Plains Region, 2011-2015 ........................................................................... 75 Farm Worker Wage Rates, by Type of Farm and Economic Class of Farm, by Survey Week, Southern Plains Region, 2011-2015 .................... 76

FOREIGN AGRICULTURAL TRADE

Agricultural Exports: Oklahoma and the United States, 2012-2014 ........................................................................................................................ 77 INFORMATIONAL RESOURCES

USDA-NASS Regional Field Offices ....................................................................................................................................................................... 78 Agriculture Related Websites .................................................................................................................................................................................. 79 Statistical Reports Program .................................................................................................................................................................................... 80 Report Subscriptions and Quick Stats Database .................................................................................................................................................... 81 Conversion Factors ................................................................................................................................................................................................. 82

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Crop Production Summary, Oklahoma, 2015

Crop Planted Harvested Yield per Acre Unit Production Price per Unit Acres Acres Units Dollars

Winter Wheat Oats Rye Canola Corn for Grain 1 Corn for Silage Sorghum for Grain 1 Sorghum for Silage Soybeans Peanuts Cotton Sunflower Watermelons All Hay Alfalfa Hay All Other Hay Pecans 5

5,300,000 40,000

240,000 140,000 310,000

(NA) 440,000

(NA) 395,000

10,000 215,000

5,700 5,500

(x) (x) (x) (x)

3,800,000 7,000

80,000 115,000 280,000

15,000 410,000

15,000 375,000

9,000 205,000

5,000 4,000

3,020,000 220,000

2,800,000 (x)

26 39 24

1,140 129

17 52 12 31

3,500 876

1,320 135

2 3 2

(x)

Bushels Bushels Bushels

( 2 ) Bushels

Tons ( 3 )

Tons Bushels Pounds

( 4 ) Pounds

Hundredweight Tons Tons Tons

Pounds

98,800,000 273,000

1,920,000 131,100,000

36,120,000 255,000

21,320,000 180,000

11,625,000 31,500,000

374,000 6,600,000

540,000 5,914,000

594,000 5,320,000

13,000,000

4.95 2.45 8.65

15.90 4.00

(NA) 6.10

(NA) 8.70 0.213 0.599

19.60 13.50 86.00

160.00 79.00

1.60 Principal Crops Total 8,340,000 (x) Not applicable. 1 Planted for all purposes. 2 Yield per acre and production in pounds, price in hundredweight. 3 Yield per acre and production in bushels, price in hundredweight. 4 Yield per acre in pounds, production in 480 pound bales. 5 Utilized production.

Rank and Value of Production: Select Commodities in Oklahoma, 2012-2015

Item 2012 2013 2014 2015 1

Rank Value Rank Value Rank Value Rank Value Million Dollars Million Dollars Million Dollars Million Dollars

Cattle and Calves Hogs and Pigs Broilers All Hay Winter Wheat Corn for Grain Milk Production Cotton and Cottonseed Eggs Soybeans Grain Sorghum Canola Pecans Rye Peanuts Watermelon Sunflowers Oats

1 3 4 5 2 6 7 9 8

10 12 11 14 15 13 16 18 17

2,571 856 670 507

1,153 228 173

66 92 56 33 35 25 13 26

5 1 2

1 2 3 5 4 6 7

10 9 8

11 12 13 15 14 16 17 18

2,581 948 826 536 737 229 167

68 97

132 62 42 20 13 17

3 1 1

1 2 3 4 5 7 6

10 8 9

11 12 13 15 14 16 18 17

3,308 1,004

852 621 302 175 188

85 102 101

67 14 14

6 11

4 1 2

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

3,225 863 771 511 489 144 134 133 115 101

73 21 21 17

7 7 1 1

1Preliminary value of production. Final value of production published in the February 2017 Crop Values Summary.

STATE AGRICULTURE OVERVIEW

8 - Overview

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Farms by Sales Class and Total, Oklahoma and United States, 2011-2015 1 Category and Economic Sales Class 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

Oklahoma Number of Farms $1,000 - $9,999 ............................................... Number $10,000 - $99,999 ........................................... Number $100,000 - $249,999 ....................................... Number $250,000 - $499,999 ....................................... Number $500,000 and Over ......................................... Number $500,000 - $999,999 ....................................... Number $1,000,000 and Over ...................................... Number Total ......................................................... Number

44,800 28,300

4,100 2,100 2,200

(3) (3)

81,500

43,400 28,200

4,250 2,050 2,300

(3) (3)

80,200

43,200 28,200

4,300 2,050

(2) 1,350 1,000

80,100

42,500 28,300

4,400 2,050

(2) 1,350 1,000

79,600

41,100 28,000

4,450 2,050

(2) 1,350 1,050

78,000 Land in Farms $1,000 - $9,999 ......................................... 1,000 acres $10,000 - $99,999 ..................................... 1,000 acres $100,000 - $249,999 ................................. 1,000 acres $250,000 - $499,999 ................................. 1,000 acres $500,000 and Over ................................... 1,000 acres $500,000 - $999,999 ................................. 1,000 acres $1,000,000 and Over ................................ 1,000 acres Total ................................................... 1,000 acres

5,350

11,800 5,650 4,700 6,900

(3) (3)

34,400

5,250

11,600 5,700 4,550 7,300

(3) (3)

34,400

5,250

11,600 5,700 4,550

(2) 3,920 3,380

34,400

5,150

11,500 5,700 4,550

(2) 4,000 3,400

34,300

5,100

11,300 5,750 4,550

(2) 4,000 3,500

34,200 Average Farm Size $1,000 - $9,999 ...................................................Acres $10,000 - $99,999 ...............................................Acres $100,000 - $249,999 ...........................................Acres $250,000 - $499,999 ...........................................Acres $500,000 and Over .............................................Acres $500,000 - $999,999 ...........................................Acres $1,000,000 and Over ..........................................Acres Total ............................................................. Acres

119 417

1,378 2,238 3,136

(3) (3)

422

121 411

1,341 2,220 3,174

(3) (3)

429

122 411

1,326 2,220

(2) 2,904 3,380

429

121 406

1,295 2,220

(2) 2,963 3,400

431

124 404

1,292 2,220

(2) 2,963 3,333

438 United States Number of Farms $1,000 - $9,999 ............................................... Number $10,000 - $99,999 ........................................... Number $100,000 - $249,999 ....................................... Number $250,000 - $499,999 ....................................... Number $500,000 and Over ......................................... Number $500,000 - $999,999 ....................................... Number $1,000,000 and Over ...................................... Number Total ......................................................... Number

1,134,210

614,800 141,830

96,110 144,290

(3) (3)

2,131,240

1,090,330

620,640 143,280

96,220 159,340

(3) (3)

2,109,810

1,081,880

619,390 142,520

96,540 (2)

79,640 82,040

2,102,010

1,055,160

622,650 144,960

97,170 (2)

82,820 82,240

2,085,000

1,035,170

623,040 145,230

97,940 (2)

83,110 82,510

2,067,000 Land in Farms $1,000 - $9,999 ......................................... 1,000 acres $10,000 - $99,999 ..................................... 1,000 acres $100,000 - $249,999 ................................. 1,000 acres $250,000 - $499,999 ................................. 1,000 acres $500,000 and Over ................................... 1,000 acres $500,000 - $999,999 ................................. 1,000 acres $1,000,000 and Over ................................ 1,000 acres Total ................................................... 1,000 acres

100,740 204,530 135,100 134,260 339,790

(3) (3)

914,420

96,020

195,340 131,230 126,930 365,080

(3) (3)

914,600

95,120

193,880 130,860 125,470

(2) 152,365 216,335 914,030

90,800

193,820 128,930 125,320

(2) 156,070 218,060 913,000

87,880

191,470 130,780 125,840

(2) 156,400 219,630 912,000

Average Farm Size $1,000 - $9,999 ...................................................Acres $10,000 - $99,999 ............................................... Acres $100,000 - $249,999 ...........................................Acres $250,000 - $499,999 ...........................................Acres $500,000 and Over .............................................Acres $500,000 - $999,999 ...........................................Acres $1,000,000 and Over ..........................................Acres Total ............................................................. Acres

89

333 953

1,397 2,355

(3) (3)

429

88

315 916

1,319 2,291

(3) (3)

433

88

313 918

1,300 (2)

1,913 2,637

435

86

311 889

1,290 (2)

1,884 2,652

438

85

307 901

1,285 (2)

1,882 2,662

441 1 A farm is an establishment from which $1,000 or more of agricultural products were sold or would normally be sold during the year. 2 Category discontinued. 3 Category begins in 2013.

Overview - 9

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Agriculture Overview: Rank Among States and Percent of U.S. Total, Select Commodities, Oklahoma, 2015 Item Rank Unit Total Percent of U.S. Total

General Farm Numbers Land in Farms Crops All Hay Alfalfa Hay All Other Hay All Wheat Winter Wheat Canola Corn, Grain Corn, Silage Cotton Cottonseed Oats Peanuts Pecans Rye Sorghum, Grain Sorghum, Silage Soybeans Sunflower Watermelons Livestock All Cattle and Calves 1 All Cows 1 Beef Cows 1 Milk Cows 1 Cattle on Feed 1 Calf Crop Hogs 2 Red Meat Production All Chickens 2 3 Broiler Production Eggs Sheep and Lambs 1 Wool Production Cattle Operations 4 Beef Cow Operations 4 Milk Cow Operations 4 Hog Operations 4 Sheep Operations 4

4 8

6 27

3 7 3 2

26 37

9 9

29 9 5 1 6 7

25 9

12

5 4 2

31 9 3 9

13 26 13 29 30 30

3 3

20 12 18

Number Number

Tons Tons Tons

Bushels Bushels Bushels Bushels

Tons Bales Tons

Bushels Pounds Pounds Bushels Bushels

Tons Bushels Pounds

Hundredweight

Head Head Head Head Head Head Head

Pounds Head

Pounds Number

Head Pounds

Number Number Number Number Number

78,000

34,200,000

5,914,000 594,000

5,320,000 98,800,000 98,800,000

131,100,000 36,120,000

255,000 374,000 121,000 273,000

31,500,000 13,000,000

1,920,000 21,320,000

180,000 11,625,000

6,600,000 540,000

4,850,000 1,990,000 1,953,000

37,000 280,000

1,770,000 2,110,000

1,198,700,000 4,139,000

217,000,000 702,000,000

46,000 95,000

51,043 44,106

756 1,947 1,779

3.77 3.75

4.40 1.01 7.05 4.82 7.21 4.56 0.27 0.20 2.90 2.99 0.30 0.51 5.11

16.70 3.57 4.02 0.30 0.23 1.54

5.27 5.02 6.44 0.40 2.12 5.16 3.06 2.48 0.88 2.50 0.73 0.86 0.35

5.59 6.06 1.18 3.08 2.01

1 Inventory on hand January 1, 2016. 2 Inventory on hand December 1, 2015. 3 Excludes commercial broilers. 4 2012 data. Beginning in 2008, data is no longer published on a yearly basis, but will be published every 5 years in conjunction with the Census of Agriculture.

10 - Overview

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Record Highs and Lows: Selected Commodities, Oklahoma, 1867-2015

Item Year Data

Series Began

Record High 1 Record Low 1 Unit

Year Quantity Year Quantity

Winter Wheat Harvested Acreage Yield per Acre Total Production Oats Harvested Acreage Yield per Acre Total Production Rye Harvested Acreage Yield per Acre Total Production Corn for Grain Harvested Acreage Yield per Acre Total Production Sorghum for Grain Harvested Acreage Yield per Acre Total Production Cotton Harvested Acreage Yield per Acre Total Production Soybeans Harvested Acreage Yield per Acre Total Production Peanuts Harvested Acreage Yield per Acre Total Production Watermelons 2 Harvested Acreage Yield per Acre Total Production All Hay Harvested Acreage Yield per Acre Total Production Alfalfa Hay Harvested Acreage Yield per Acre Total Production All Cattle and Calves 3 Milk Cows 3 All Hogs and Pigs 4 All Sheep and Lambs 3 Chickens (excl. broilers) 4

1894 1894 1894

1897 1897 1897

1899 1899 1899

1899 1899 1899

1929 1929 1929

1894 1894 1894

1924 1924 1924

1909 1909 1909

1939 1949 1949

1909 1909 1909

1919 1919 1919

1867 1880 1882 1920 1924

1982

1998, 2003 1982

1921 1983 1920

1939

1979,83,2010 2015

1909 2004 1906

1955 2004 1996

1925 2015 1926

2010 1994 2009

1947 2014 1977

1998,99

2005 2003

2014 1985 2007

1954 1989 1989

1975

1943,44 2001

1939,42 2002

6,900,000

39 227,700,000

1,705,000

49 45,780,000

123,000

26 1,920,000

5,939,000

150 131,010,000

1,179,000

60 28,910,000

5,288,000

876 1,773,000

475,000

32 12,090,000

325,000

4,000 267,600,000

7,500

145 840,000

3,590,000

2.3 6,858,000

604,000

4.0 1,800,000

6,500,000

912,000 2,480,000

399,000 5,740,000

1909

1911,36,55 1911

2011 1911 2011

1899,1908,09,10

1950,51 1911

1967 1934 1966

2011 1936 2011

2011 1934 1895

1935,36

1934 1936

1909-1913

1943 1909

2013 2000 2011

1928 1936 1911

1928 1956 2011

1867

1880-1885 1882 2016 1974

1,169,000

8.0 9,440,000

5,000

10 200,000

4,000

5.0 28,000

30,000

6.4 814,000

80,000

6.0 1,680,000

70,000

58 83,000

1,000

3.0 4,000

1,000

260 450,000

2,200

70 230,000

855,000

0.8 730,000

175,000

1.2 260,000

82,000

1,000 1,000

46,000 2,800,000

Acres

Bushels Bushels

Acres

Bushels Bushels

Acres

Bushels Bushels

Acres

Bushels Bushels

Acres

Bushels Bushels

Acres

Pounds Bales

Acres

Bushels Bushels

Acres

Pounds Pounds

Acres

Cwt Cwt

Acres Tons Tons

Acres Tons Tons

Head Head Head Head Head

1 Latest year that records were achieved. Some records were equaled in earlier years. 2 No estimates made from 1982 to 1991. 3 Inventory on January 1. 4 Inventory changed from January 1 to December 1: Hogs in 1967, Chickens in 1969.

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

2015 CROP WEATHER REVIEW JANUARY: The South Central and Southeast districts averaged more than two inches of rainfall last month, at 2.54 and 3.74 inches,

respectively. Other districts received less than 2 inches in precipitation. Despite this, all districts were below normal precipitation levels throughout January, with the North Central district experiencing the largest departure at just 64 percent of normal. Drought conditions were more extreme across the western half of the state, with areas of the Southwest and West Central districts experiencing severe to exceptional drought. Temperatures averaged in the mid 40’s across the state, with the lowest temperature recorded at -6 degrees at Boise City on Sunday, January 4th and the highest temperature recorded at 84 degrees at Alva on Tuesday, January 27th. Temperatures were lowest during the first week of January, with several Mesonet locations experiencing freezing temperatures below the teens. Warmer temperatures in the low 80’s were experienced throughout the state during the last week of January. Topsoil and subsoil moisture conditions were rated mostly adequate to short.

FEBRUARY: Precipitation levels continued to be rated below normal throughout the state, with the largest departures seen in the North

Central and Southwest districts. The state received no more than 2 inches of rainfall throughout February with the exception of the Southeast District, which averaged 2.03 inches. Recent snow events provided light moisture in areas of the Panhandle and Central Oklahoma, while freeze damage may have affected wheat and canola in the Southwest district. Drought conditions worsened across the western half of the state, with areas of the Southwest and West Central districts experiencing extreme to exceptional drought. Temperatures averaged in the mid 30’s across the state, with the lowest temperature recorded at 1 degree at Kenton on Tuesday, February 24th and the highest temperature recorded at 85 degrees at Arnett on Saturday February 7th. Temperatures were lowest during the first and last week of February, with several Mesonet locations experiencing freezing temperatures in single digits. Warmer temperatures were experienced mid-month throughout the state. Topsoil and subsoil moisture conditions were rated mostly short to adequate.

MARCH: March saw exceptional drought conditions increase by nearly 3 percentage points by the end of the month. Topsoil and

subsoil moisture at the end of March was mostly short to adequate. Small grains were rated mostly fair to good throughout the month. By the end of the month wheat jointing was only 49 percent compared to a five year average of 63 percent, and rye jointing was only 50 percent compared to 73 percent for the five year average. Oats planted was at 76 percent, and 56 percent had emerged, 13 and 8 points behind the five year average. Row crop seedbed preparation was underway and slightly behind average for all crops. Livestock was rated mostly fair to good, with 6 percent rated excellent.

APRIL: Drought conditions improved early in the month with 8 percent of the state in exceptional drought. Throughout the month

soil conditions remained stable with about 79 percent of topsoil, and 65 percent of subsoil rated short or adequate. Winter wheat, rye, oats, and canola were rated mostly fair or good by the end of the month. Wheat headed was 74 points, up from the five year average of 53 percent. Rye jointing was 94 percent compared to a five year average of 90 percent. Row crop seedbed preparation was ahead of average except for corn which was 5 percent behind normal at 87 percent; 13 percent of corn was emerged by the end of the month, 10 points below the five year average.

MAY: May started with most districts reporting above average rainfall and no areas with severe or exceptional drought. Soil

conditions were very good throughout the month, with approximately 85 percent of topsoil rated adequate or surplus, and 72 percent of subsoil rated short to adequate. Wheat fields were doing well with 74 percent of wheat rated fair to good condition. Similarly, over 60 percent of canola was rated in fair to good condition. Row crop plantings were all below the norm and corn emerged was 7 percent below the five year average. Watermelons were well below the average planting of 86 percent at 38 percent.

CROP WEATHER

12 - Crop Weather

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

JUNE: The Oklahoma Mesonet determined this to be the wettest June since 1921 with less than 2 percent of the state abnormally

dry compared to 91 percent the previous year. By the end of the month, 66 percent of topsoil and 61 percent of subsoil was rated as having adequate moisture levels. Winter wheat was rated mostly fair to good throughout the month. Small grain crops were also rated mostly fair to good, though harvesting was below normal for all. Row crops were mostly rated good and 21 percent of corn was rated excellent. By the end of the month, corn silking was 19 percent, below the five year average at 39 percent. Sorghum emerged was six points below the average. Soybeans emerged were 12 points below average. Peanuts pegging and cotton squaring were also below the average. The wheat harvest was 83 percent complete, 6 points below the five year average. Watermelon planting was below at 80 percent compared to the 95 percent average.

JULY: Drought conditions were virtually non-existent in July, with only 1.72 percent of the state considered abnormally dry early

in the month. Much of the state’s precipitation occurred in East Central Oklahoma, with a monthly average of 2.4 inches of rainfall. Small grain harvest reached completion by the end of the month. The majority of row crops were rated mostly fair to good. By the end of July, corn doughing reached 24 percent, down 12 points from the previous year and down 30 points from normal. Sorghum emerged reached 93 percent, with 40 percent headed and 9 percent coloring. Ninety-two percent of soybeans were emerged and 30 percent blooming. Conditions of pasture and range continued to be rated mostly good to fair. Livestock conditions also continued to rated mostly good to fair.

AUGUST: The month ended up slightly drier for most of the state, with the Northeast district receiving most of the rainfall during the

latter half of the month. Statewide temperatures changed gradually through August, with averages ranging in the mid-to-upper 70’s by months end. Seedbed preparation of small grains began the in mid-August. Row crops continued to be rated mostly fair to good. By the end of the month, corn doughing reached 85 percent, with corn denting at 72 percent and corn mature at 11 percent. Ninety-two percent of sorghum was headed, with 51 percent coloring and 16 percent mature. Soybeans setting pods reached 64 percent, down 12 points from the previous year and down 4 points from normal. Peanuts pegging reached 94 percent down 6 points from normal. Twelve percent of cotton reached the bolls opening stage, down 7 points from normal. Conditions of pasture and range continued to be rated mostly good to fair. Livestock conditions also continued to rated mostly good to fair.

SEPTEMBER: Drought conditions slightly improved across the state throughout the month. The month began with approximately

21 percent of the state experiencing some type of drought condition, and ended with just under 11 percent by September 28th. Precipitation totals averaged well above 2 inches across the eastern half of the state. Small grain seeding was active, with 21 percent of winter wheat seeded by month’s end. Canola planted reached 33 percent, while rye planted reached 28 percent, both down from their respective 5-year averages. Five percent of oats were, down one point from normal. Row crops continued to be rated mostly fair to good. By the end of the month, 52 percent of corn was harvested, down 14 points from normal. Sorghum harvested reached 39 percent, up 8 points from the previous year and up 11 points from normal. Soybeans dropping leaves reached 26 percent, down 11 points from the previous year and up 19 points from normal. Peanuts mature reached 51 percent, down 8 points from the previous year. Conditions of pasture and range continued to be rated mostly good to fair. Livestock conditions also continued to rated mostly good to fair.

OCTOBER: Despite heavy rain during the latter part of the month, drought conditions worsened with 36 percent of the state rated

moderate to exceptional by month’s end. Areas of the South Central and Southeast districts recorded up to 3 inches of rainfall in the last week of October. Oats planted reached 49 percent, up 8 points from normal. Seeding for other small grains remained behind normal averages, with winter wheat harvested reaching 85 percent, 3 points below normal. Rye planted reached 93 percent, down 2 points from normal. Row crops continued to be rated mostly fair to good. Corn harvested reached 88 percent, compared to a 5-year average of 92 percent. Sixty-six percent of sorghum was harvested, up 8 points from normal. Harvest for cotton and peanuts were both above their respective 5-year averages. Conditions of pasture and range continued to be rated mostly good to fair. Livestock conditions also continued to rated mostly good to fair.

13 - Crop Weather

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

NOVEMBER: The month of November experienced much needed rainfall, ultimately reducing the statewide moderate drought

percentage to 13 percent by month’s end. Towards the end of the month, the main weather hazard was freezing rain and ice across west central Oklahoma, where there was the convergence of low temperatures from the northwest and abundant moisture from the southeast. Small grain seeding was virtually complete across the state, with the exception of oats, which reached 68 percent by the end of the month. Row crop conditions continued to be rated mostly fair to good. The majority of row crops were harvested by the end of November, other than soybeans and cotton, which reached 92 and 75 percent harvested, respectively. Conditions of pasture and range continued to be rated mostly good to fair. Livestock conditions also continued to rated mostly good to fair.

DECEMBER: Oklahoma experienced some of the worst weather of the year in December. The heaviest rain was in the East Central

and Southeast districts. According to the Mesonet, flooding was the main concern across eastern Oklahoma and freezing rain left more than 200,000 without power. Numerous tornado warnings were issued in the central and eastern areas and large hail was also reported. Record rainfall in December left the state drought free, averaging 6.05 inches across the state. Statewide temperatures averaged in the mid 40’s.

14 - Crop Weather

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Average Temperature by Month, Oklahoma, 2015 and Historic 1 District and Interval Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Annual

Degrees

Panhandle 2015 35.9 37.1 49.0 57.3 61.7 76.6 79.7 77.1 75.2 60.8 46.3 38.4 57.9 Average 2 34.9 38.4 46.5 55.3 65.1 74.2 79.3 77.9 69.4 57.4 45.0 35.0 56.5

North Central 2015 36.1 35.5 50.2 60.6 64.5 78.6 81.9 78.3 76.7 62.5 50.3 41.7 59.7 Average 2 35.1 39.6 48.3 57.7 67.4 76.6 81.9 80.8 71.9 59.7 47.1 36.1 58.5

North East 2015 35.6 34.4 49.6 61.5 66.1 78.1 81.7 77.0 75.0 62.2 51.4 44.9 59.8 Average 2 35.8 40.7 49.7 59.0 67.5 75.8 80.8 80.3 71.6 60.2 48.9 37.8 59.0

West Central 2015 37.0 37.9 51.0 60.6 64.3 78.3 82.4 79.7 77.3 62.9 49.7 42.4 60.3 Average 2 37.0 41.1 49.4 58.4 67.9 76.7 81.8 80.7 72.1 60.3 48.0 37.6 59.3

Central 2015 38.1 38.0 51.9 62.1 66.5 78.7 82.0 79.2 77.0 63.6 51.9 45.4 61.2 Average 2 37.8 42.4 50.9 59.9 68.6 76.8 81.9 81.4 72.8 61.4 49.8 39.3 60.3

East Central 2015 38.3 37.2 51.6 62.6 67.8 78.6 82.2 78.6 75.8 63.8 53.5 47.6 61.5 Average 2 38.6 43.2 51.7 60.4 68.5 76.4 81.2 80.9 72.6 61.7 50.8 40.5 60.5

Southwest 2015 39.6 40.5 52.4 62.3 66.9 79.5 83.6 81.9 79.1 65.3 51.9 45.4 62.4 Average 39.4 43.6 51.9 60.6 70.0 78.3 83.2 82.4 73.9 62.5 50.5 40.2 61.4

South Central 2015 39.6 40.7 52.7 63.2 68.4 79.1 83.4 82.0 77.9 65.4 53.7 47.6 62.8 Average 2 40.8 45.3 53.4 61.7 70.1 77.9 82.5 82.5 74.1 63.3 52.3 42.1 62.2

Southeast 2015 39.5 39.0 51.6 62.7 68.3 77.9 82.3 80.7 76.2 64.8 54.6 48.9 62.2 Average 2 40.4 44.7 52.5 60.6 68.6 76.1 80.4 80.4 72.7 62.0 51.6 41.9 61.0

Statewide 3 2015 37.7 37.8 51.1 61.4 66.1 78.4 82.1 79.4 76.7 63.5 51.5 44.7 60.9 Average 2 37.8 42.1 50.5 59.3 68.2 76.5 81.4 80.8 72.3 60.9 49.3 38.9 59.8

1 Compiled from Oklahoma Climatological Survey records. 2 Historic average temperature, 1981-2010. 3 State averages based on district averages, weighted by area.

Crop Weather - 15

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Average Precipitation by Month, Oklahoma, 2015 and Historic 1 District and Interval Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Annual

Inches

Panhandle 2015 0.79 0.71 0.74 2.91 7.12 3.12 5.22 2.34 1.07 4.05 1.88 1.26 31.21 Average 2 0.54 0.63 1.53 1.66 2.70 3.17 2.57 2.70 1.82 1.70 0.83 0.74 20.59

North Central 2015 0.29 0.95 0.66 5.29 10.49 2.55 6.18 2.22 1.91 1.45 3.77 2.72 38.48 Average 2 0.97 1.29 2.67 2.82 4.36 4.53 2.81 3.22 2.84 2.91 1.73 1.29 31.44

North East 2015 0.59 0.99 2.44 3.37 11.51 4.90 6.22 4.51 2.37 1.72 6.89 7.20 52.71 Average 2 1.72 2.05 3.51 4.07 5.69 5.23 3.38 3.24 4.50 3.79 3.15 2.35 42.68

West Central 2015 0.80 0.74 0.60 7.00 11.10 2.95 5.36 2.62 1.65 2.36 3.18 2.37 40.73 Average 2 0.91 1.10 2.29 2.41 4.07 4.14 2.26 3.01 2.75 2.76 1.49 1.19 28.38

Central 2015 0.97 1.04 2.19 4.94 15.50 5.75 5.67 2.04 2.67 2.99 5.72 4.78 54.26 Average 2 1.44 1.81 3.14 3.35 5.02 4.92 2.84 3.10 3.86 3.75 2.41 2.00 37.64

East Central 2015 1.45 1.46 4.50 5.10 17.48 5.90 8.39 3.43 2.59 3.05 8.61 11.09 73.05 Average 2 2.42 2.58 3.88 4.23 5.83 4.80 3.29 3.03 4.67 4.44 3.88 3.09 46.14

Southwest 2015 1.18 0.59 1.30 4.44 16.40 3.84 3.12 2.12 1.23 3.44 4.28 2.56 44.50 Average 2 1.12 1.39 2.37 2.63 4.21 4.27 2.27 2.77 2.98 3.15 1.71 1.41 30.28

South Central 2015 1.89 1.77 3.30 5.09 20.69 9.01 5.13 0.81 2.11 6.18 8.07 6.45 70.50 Average 2 2.00 2.39 3.48 3.62 5.32 4.73 2.75 2.60 3.93 4.37 2.89 2.63 40.71

Southeast 2015 3.30 2.48 6.38 6.35 20.03 4.22 2.98 2.04 2.78 4.11 12.58 12.32 79.57 Average 2 3.12 3.37 4.51 4.48 6.15 4.65 3.62 2.82 4.27 4.96 4.65 4.00 50.60

Statewide 3 2015 1.3 1.2 2.5 4.9 14.5 4.7 5.4 2.5 2.0 3.3 6.1 5.6 53.9 Average 2 1.6 1.8 3.0 3.3 4.8 4.5 2.9 2.9 3.5 3.5 2.5 2.1 36.5

1 Compiled from Oklahoma Climatological Survey records. 2 Historic average precipitation, 1981-2010. 3 State averages based on district averages, weighted by area.

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

2015 CROP PRODUCTION REVIEW SMALL GRAINS Overall production of wheat in 2015 was up 108 percent from the previous year. An average yield of 26.0 bushels per acre was harvested from 3.80 million acres producing 98.8 million bushels. Oat production totaled 273 thousand bushels from 7 thousand acres harvested, production was down 28 percent from 2014 production. Rye production totaled 1.92 million bushels, 288 percent above 2014. ROW CROPS Production of most row crops during 2015 improved from the 2014 crop year. Oklahoma production of corn for grain in 2015 totaled 36.1 million bushels, down 15 percent from 2014. Sorghum production totaled 21.3 million bushels, up 23 percent from 2014. Sorghum yield averaged 52 bushels per acre, down 4 bushels from 2014. Acres harvested, at 410 thousand, are 32 percent higher than 2014. Upland cotton production totaled 374 thousand bales, up 39 percent from 2014. The final average yield of 876 pounds per acre was up 42 percent from last year. Harvested acres for the season, at 205 thousand acres, were down 2 percent from last year. Upland cotton planted acres for Oklahoma totaled 215 thousand, down 10 percent from 2014. Soybean production, at 11.6 million bushels, was up 14 percent from last year. Yield averaged 31.0 bushels per acre, compared to 28.0 bushels in 2014. Harvested acres was estimated at 375 thousand, an increase of 3 percent from the previous year. Canola production was estimated at 131 million bushels, 36 percent above the previous year production. The 2015 sunflower production totaled 6.60 million pounds, up 106 percent from 2014. Of the total production, 4.80 million pounds are Oil Type sunflowers and 1.80 million pounds are Non-Oil Type sunflowers. Production of peanuts was estimated at 31.5 million pounds, 28 percent lower than 2014. Harvested acres, at 9 thousand, was down 18 percent from 2014. HAY Production of all hay was 5.91 million tons, down 3 percent from 2014 production. Yield was 15 percent higher than the 2014 average at 1.96 tons per acre. The yield for alfalfa hay was 2.7 tons per acre, with 594 thousand tons of production. Production of all other hay was 5.32 million tons at 1.9 tons per acre. MISCELLANEOUS CROPS Preliminary pecan production for 2015 was 8 percent higher than the 2014 production, at 13.0 million pounds of utilized production. Watermelon production was up 48 percent from the prior year, at 540 thousand hundredweight, produced on 4,000 harvested acres.

1 Includes planted acreage for corn, cotton, oats, peanuts, rye, sorghum, soybeans, watermelons and wheat plus harvested acreage for all hay. Canola and sunflower acres included beginning in 2009.

8.5

9.0

9.5

10.0

10.5

11.0

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

Millio

n Ac

res

Cropland Acres Planted, Oklahoma, 2006-2015 1

CROPS

Crops - 17

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

2015 Crop Calendar, Oklahoma 1

Monthly Farm Marketings of Select Crops, Oklahoma, 2010-2015

Year Winter Wheat: Percent of Total Sales 1 2

Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16

30 39 17 25 21

5 22 22 20 21

8 7

10 8 7

2 7

13 4 9

2 3 8 5 7

2 4 3 6 2

5 3 4

11 8

6 5 6 7 7

4 3 6 3 4

4 3 7 5 7

4 2 2 3 5

28 2 2 3 2

Year All Hay: Percent of Total Sales 1

May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16

7 7 7 7 7

14 14 13 14 14

20 20 19 19 20

12 12 13 12 12

12 12 11 12 12

6 6 6 6 6

5 5 5 5 5

6 6 7 6 6

5 5 5 5 5

3 3 4 3 3

3 3 4 4 3

7 7 6 7 7

Year Grain Sorghum: Percent of Total Sales 1 3

Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15

6 9

19 1 4

15 4 7

11 16

15 3

10 19 23

11 26 19 14 17

17 21

9 19 19

17 10 12 18 10

5 7 5 6 5

3 11

8 4 2

5 4 2 4 1

3 1 3 2 2

2 1 4 1 1

1 3 2 1 -

- Represents zero. 1 Monthly farm marketings as a percent of annual total used for calculating marketing year average prices. Marketing year usually begins with the month of harvest. 2 2011-2012 marketing estimates include early harvest of 2012 crop. 3 2015-2016 data for sorghum will be available September 2016.

18 - Crops

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Crop Acreage, Yield, Production, and Value, Oklahoma, 2011-2015 and Historic Year Planted 1 Harvested Yield per Acre Unit Production Market Year

Average Price Value

of Production 1,000 Acres 1,000 Acres 1,000 Dollars 1,000 Dollars

Canola 2 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

35 60 90

130 205 270 140

31 56 75

105 149 155 115

1,250 1,550 1,000 1,330 1,400

620 1,140

( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 )

38,750 86,800 75,000

139,650 208,600

96,100 131,100

19.00 17.30 24.30 25.20 20.30 15.00 15.90

7,363 15,016 18,225 35,192 42,346 14,415 20,845

Corn for Grain 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

105 160 270 290 370

380 360 370 320 310

88 130 240 250 340

190 295 310 290 280

114 125 140 115 128

92

110 145 147 129

Bushels Bushels Bushels Bushels Bushels

Bushels Bushels Bushels Bushels Bushels

10,032 16,250 33,600 28,750 43,520

17,480 32,450 44,950 42,630 36,120

2.32 3.70 2.10 2.39 4.66

6.22 7.04 5.09 4.11 4.00

23,274 60,125 70,560 68,713

202,803

108,726 228,448 228,796 175,209 144,480

Cotton, Upland 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

380 380 280 255 285

415 305 185 240 215

370 315 145 240 270

70

140 125 210 205

496 187 503 716 750

597 531 591 615 876

( 4 ) ( 4 ) ( 4 ) ( 4 ) ( 4 )

( 4 ) ( 4 ) ( 4 ) ( 4 ) ( 4 )

382 123 152 358 422

87

155 154 269 374

0.631 0.735 0.451 0.473 1.030

0.819 0.711 0.781 0.553 0.599

115,700 43,394 32,905 81,280

208,637

34,201 52,898 57,732 71,403

106,382 Cottonseed

1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

(X) (X) (X) (X) (X)

(X) (X) (X) (X) (X)

(X) (X) (X) (X) (X)

(X) (X) (X) (X) (X)

(X) (X) (X) (X) (X)

(X) (X) (X) (X) (X)

Tons Tons Tons Tons Tons

Tons Tons Tons Tons Tons

150.0 56.0 58.0

127.0 146.0

31.0 54.0 45.0 87.0

121.0

107.00 114.00

90.50 72.00

141.00

308.00 249.00 226.00 176.00 215.00

16,050 6,384 5,249 9,144

20,586

9,548 13,446 10,170 14,080 26,660

See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued

Crops - 19

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Crop Acreage, Yield, Production, and Value, Oklahoma, 2011-2015 and Historic (continued) Year Planted 1 Harvested Yield per Acre Unit Production Market Year

Average Price Value

of Production 1,000 Acres 1,000 Acres 1,000 Dollars 1,000 Dollars

Oats 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

100 60 60 45 45

30 75 60 60 40

60 20 15 10

7

5 7 7

10 7

38 39 44 41 33

40 45 38 38 39

Bushels Bushels Bushels Bushels Bushels

Bushels Bushels Bushels Bushels Bushels

2,280 780 660 410 231

200 315 266 380 273

1.77 1.80 1.60 1.80 3.70

4.80 5.10 3.80 4.25 2.45

4,036 1,404 1,056

738 855

960

1,607 1,011 1,615

642 Peanuts

1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

107 100

97 35 22

24 24 17 12 10

106 98 67 33 21

21 22 16 11

9

2,220 2,060 1,800 3,270 3,350

2,600 3,650 3,700 4,000 3,500

Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds

Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds

235,320 201,880 120,600 107,910

70,350

54,600 80,300 59,200 44,000 31,500

0.421 0.298 0.293 0.178 0.253

0.369 0.329 0.292 0.261 0.213

99,070 60,160 35,336 19,208 17,799

20,147 26,419 17,286 11,484

7,308 Rye

1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

95 180 290 310 250

240 240 260 240 240

20 45 70 70 70

60 80 80 55 80

21 18 21 20 26

15 21 20

9 24

Bushels Bushels Bushels Bushels Bushels

Bushels Bushels Bushels Bushels Bushels

420 810

1,470 1,400 1,820

900

1,680 1,600

495 1,920

2.40 3.90 3.40 3.95 6.10

9.00 7.90 8.40

11.80 8.65

1,008 3,159 4,998 5,530

11,102

8,100 13,272 13,440

5,841 16,512

Sorghum for Grain 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

380 350 450 270 260

290 270 320 370 440

350 320 360 240 240

80

190 270 310 410

47 40 38 48 52

21 26 55 56 52

( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 )

( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 )

16,450 12,800 13,680 11,520 12,480

1,680 4,940

14,850 17,360 21,320

3.80 5.67 3.10 3.32 9.00

10.80 12.00

7.49 6.94 6.10

35,039 40,704 23,748 21,418 62,899

10,161 33,197 62,287 67,468 72,829

See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued

20 - Crops

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Crop Acreage, Yield, Production, and Value, Oklahoma, 2011-2015 and Historic (continued) Year Planted 1 Harvested Yield per Acre Unit Production Market Year

Average Price Value

of Production 1,000 Acres 1,000 Acres 1,000 Dollars 1,000 Dollars

Soybeans 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

250 290 440 325 500

440 420 345 375 395

220 275 290 305 475

265 260 335 365 375

21 20 15 26 25

13 15 31 28 31

Bushels Bushels Bushels Bushels Bushels

Bushels Bushels Bushels Bushels Bushels

4,620 5,500 4,350 7,930

11,875

3,445 3,900

10,218 10,220 11,625

5.43 6.65 4.25 5.45

11.40

11.90 14.40 12.90

9.90 8.70

25,087 36,575 18,488 43,219

135,375

40,996 56,160

131,812 101,178 101,138

Sunflowers, All 2 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

16.0 12.5

5.0 4.7 5.0 4.3 5.7

15.0 11.8

4.3 4.4 4.6 2.6 5.0

1,167 1,456 1,227 1,073 1,126 1,231 1,320

( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 )

17,500 17,180

5,275 4,720 5,180 3,200 6,600

17.50 18.60 27.10 26.40 23.90 24.00 19.60

3,065 3,193 1,429 1,239 1,238

767 1,295

Sunflowers, Oil 2 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

13.0 11.0

4.5 4.0 3.0 3.0 3.5

12.5 10.5

3.9 3.8 2.9 1.5 3.0

1,100 1,500 1,250 1,100 1,200 1,400 1,600

( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 )

13,750 15,750

4,875 4,180 3,480 2,100 4,800

16.70 18.00 26.60 25.00 19.10 18.70 17.60

2,296 2,835 1,297 1,045

665 393 845

Sunflowers, Non-Oil 2 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

3.0 1.5 0.5 0.7 2.0 1.3 2.2

2.5 1.3 0.4 0.6 1.7 1.1 2.0

1,500 1,100 1,000

900 1,000 1,000

900

( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 ) ( 3 )

3,750 1,430

400 540

1,700 1,100 1,800

20.50 25.00 33.00 36.00 33.70 34.00 25.00

769 358 132 194 573 374 450

Watermelons 5 1995 2000 2005 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

12.0 8.5 6.5 5.5

5.4 4.2 4.1 4.5 5.5

9.0 6.0 5.0 5.0

2.3 2.9 2.2 2.6 4.0

98 70

145 110

100 120 110 140 135

Hundredweight Hundredweight Hundredweight Hundredweight

Hundredweight Hundredweight Hundredweight Hundredweight Hundredweight

882 420 725 550

230 348 242 364 540

7.00 7.00 9.40

10.00

11.10 14.90 13.75 11.80 13.50

6,174 2,940 6,815 5,500

2,553 5,185 3,328 4,295 7,290

See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued

Crops - 21

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Crop Acreage, Yield, Production, and Value, Oklahoma, 2011-2015 and Historic (continued) Year Planted 1 Harvested Yield per Acre Unit Production Market Year

Average Price Value

of Production 1,000 Acres 1,000 Acres 1,000 Dollars 1,000 Dollars

Winter Wheat 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

7,400 6,800 6,100 5,700 5,200

5,100 5,400 5,600 5,300 5,300

6,200 5,200 4,200 4,000 3,850

3,200 4,300 3,400 2,800 3,800

32 21 34 32 31

23 36 31 17 26

Bushels Bushels Bushels Bushels Bushels

Bushels Bushels Bushels Bushels Bushels

198,400 109,200 142,800 128,000 119,350

73,600

154,800 105,400

47,600 98,800

2.57 4.41 2.57 3.39 5.06

7.05 7.45 6.99 6.34 4.77

509,888 481,572 366,996 433,920 603,911

518,880

1,153,260 736,746 301,784 471,276

(X) Not applicable. 1 Acres planted for all purposes. 2 Oklahoma data published beginning in 2009. 3 Yield and Production based on pounds; Market Year Average Price based on hundredweight. 4 Yield per harvested acre in pounds; Production in 480-pound bales. 5 Watermelon data series discontinued in 1982 and resumed in 1992.

22 - Crops

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Hay Acreage, Yield, Production, and Value, Oklahoma, 2011-2015 and Historic Year Harvested Yield per Acre Production Market Year

Average Price Value of

Production 1,000 Acres Tons 1,000 Tons Dollars per Ton 1,000 Dollars

All Hay 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

2,130 2,170 2,430 2,920 3,210

2,500 2,800 3,130 3,590 3,020

1.84 1.87 1.92 1.74 1.85

0.93 1.39 1.59 1.71 1.96

3,926 4,060 4,659 5,084 5,953

2,330 3,880 4,971 6,121 5,914

72.50 73.50 73.50 79.00 82.00

115.00 126.00 106.00

98.50 86.00

285,784 267,260 284,498 333,248 507,017

277,640 506,580 536,208 621,205 510,904

Alfalfa Hay 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

430 350 330 320 310

200 200 230 290 220

3.20 3.80 3.30 3.70 3.30

1.30 2.50 2.70 2.90 2.70

1,376 1,330 1,089 1,184 1,023

260 500 621 841 594

96.50 86.00 87.50 97.00

139.00

208.00 229.00 198.00 205.00 160.00

132,784 114,380

95,288 114,848 142,197

54,080

114,500 122,958 172,405

98,604 Other Hay 1

1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

1,700 1,820 2,100 2,600 2,900

2,300 2,600 2,900 3,300 2,800

1.50 1.50 1.70 1.50 1.70

0.90 1.30 1.50 1.60 1.90

2,550 2,730 3,570 3,900 4,930

2,070 3,380 4,350 5,280 5,320

60.00 56.00 53.00 56.00 74.00

108.00 116.00

95.00 85.00 79.00

153,000 152,880 189,210 218,400 364,820

223,560 392,080 413,250 448,800 412,300

1 Includes wild, grain, peanut, lespedeza, and other tame hay.

Crops - 23

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Silage Acreage, Yield, and Production, Oklahoma, 2011-2015 and Historic

Year Corn for Silage Sorghum for Silage

Harvested Yield per Acre Production Harvested Yield per Acre Production 1,000 Acres Tons 1,000 Tons 1,000 Acres Tons 1,000 Tons

1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

15 27 25 27 20

55 30 37 20 15

15.0 14.0 17.0 18.0 16.0

6.5

15.0 21.0 17.0 17.0

225 378 425 486 320

358 450 777 340 255

12 12 17 14 12

12 10 10 15 15

9.0 6.0 9.0 7.0 7.0

5.0 6.0

20.0 10.0 12.0

108 72

153 98 84

60 60

200 150 180

Pecans, Production, Price and Value, Oklahoma, 2011-2015 and Historic

Year Pecans (Native & Seedling) Pecans (Improved) Pecans (All)

Utilized Production

Price per Pound

Value of Production

Utilized Production

Price per Pound

Value of Production

Utilized Production

Price per Pound

Value of Production

1,000 Pounds Dollars 1,000 Dollars 1,000 Pounds Dollars 1,000 Dollars 1,000 Pounds Dollars 1,000 Dollars

1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

4,200 16,500

2,300 15,000 14,000

4,000

20,000 17,000

8,000 10,000

0.870 0.780 0.800 1.200 1.650

1.650 0.850 0.801 0.923 1.450

3,654 12,870

1,840 18,000 23,100

6,600

17,000 13,617

7,384 14,500

800 2,500

200 6,000 6,000

2,000 5,000 3,000 4,000 3,000

1.140 1.100 1.300 1.900 2.100

2.400 1.550 2.050 1.630 2.090

912 2,750

260 11,400 12,000

4,800 7,750 6,150 6,520 6,270

5,000 19,000

2,500 21,000 20,000

6,000

25,000 20,000 12,000 13,000

0.913 0.822 0.840 1.400 1.790

1.900 0.990 0.988 1.160 1.600

4,566 15,620

2,100 29,400 35,700

11,400 24,750 19,767 13,904 20,770

Off-Farm Facilities and Off-Farm, On-Farm, and Total Storage Capacity, Oklahoma, December 1, 2011-2015

Year Off-Farm Facilities Capacity

Off-Farm On-Farm Total Number 1,000 Bushels 1,000 Bushels 1,000 Bushels

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

231 224 224 224 219

230,000 235,000 235,000 235,000 235,000

75,000 75,000 75,000 75,000 75,000

305,000 310,000 310,000 310,000 310,000

24 - Crops

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Stocks of Grain, Oklahoma, 2011-2015

Year

Winter Wheat March 1 June 1 September 1 December 1

Off-Farm Stocks Total Stocks Off-Farm

Stocks Total Stocks Off-Farm Stocks Total Stocks Off-Farm

Stocks Total Stocks

1,000 Bushels 1,000 Bushels 1,000 Bushels 1,000 Bushels

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

94,853 74,214

103,872 81,156 60,085

96,553 75,714

105,472 82,856 61,385

61,208 58,083 66,546 49,477 39,457

61,608 58,283 67,546 50,177 40,207

114,120 145,834 121,909

70,384 110,190

122,020 153,134 132,909

77,584 117,990

98,101 123,615 103,803

72,715 115,417

100,601 126,715 107,503

74,715 119,217

Year March 1 Off-Farm Stocks

June 1 Off-Farm Stocks

September 1 Off-Farm Stocks

December 1 Off-Farm Stocks

1,000 Bushels 1,000 Bushels 1,000 Bushels 1,000 Bushels

Barley 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

13 13

(D) (D) (D)

9 (D) (D) (D) (D)

16 (D) (D) (D) (D)

12 (D) (D) (D) (D)

Corn 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

15,800 7,274

12,514 12,357 11,045

9,986 3,669 6,957 6,593 6,587

3,882 1,857 1,966 2,018 3,488

11,418 16,428 23,042 18,038 14,515

Oats 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

118 90

122 91 80

91 68 95 65 89

103 151

61 82 82

126 129

96 95

128 Sorghum

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

7,721 1,587 2,859 9,325 5,334

2,984 913

1,891 5,894 2,212

1,381 1,078

874 3,166 1,462

1,854 3,656 8,622 7,266 9,496

Soybeans 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

(D) (D) (D) (D)

1,573

(D) (D) (D) (D)

326

(D) (D) (D) 158 389

(D) (D) (D)

6,815 4,693

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.

Crops - 25

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Consumption of Commercial Fertilizers, Oklahoma and United States, 2012-2013 1

Item Oklahoma United States

2012 2013 2012 2013 Short Tons Short Tons Short Tons Short Tons

Multiple Nutrient Fertilizers N-P-K 46,540 37,083 7,312,534 7,618,223 N-P 102,315 136,493 8,026,584 9,026,213 N-K 10,191 4,370 1,487,314 1,629,066 P-K 120 10 347,717 342,125

Single Nutrient Fertilizers

Anhydrous Ammonia 60,632 62,892 4,663,113 4,265,338 Aqua Ammonia - - 168,386 153,802 Nitrogen Solutions 295,536 291,096 12,474,482 11,691,024 Urea 161,463 190,008 6,292,982 6,634,524 Ammonium Nitrate 17,647 15,445 844,655 918,312 Ammonium Sulfate 5,064 3,723 1,521,026 1,524,860 Ammonium Thiosulfate 2,598 17,846 446,642 422,602 Other Nitrogen Fertilizers 6,026 5,329 1,713,684 2,140,526

Total Nitrogen Fertilizers 557,403 590,138 31,046,322 30,708,628

Superphosphoric Acid 601 299 53,823 49,205 Superphosphate 22% and Under - - 20,031 8,352 Superphosphate Over 22% 63 74 86,532 112,782 Other Phosphate Fertilizers 15 139 411,101 392,776

Total Phosphate Fertilizers 679 512 571,488 563,116

Potassium Chloride (60% & 62% K20) 18,086 24,526 5,469,684 5,734,577 Potassium Sulfate (50% K20) 590 34 329,448 315,874 Potassium-Magnesium Sulfate (22% K20) 549 453 162,756 157,997 Other Potash Fertilizers 773 918 216,423 259,193

Total Potash Fertilizers 19,998 25,931 6,178,666 6,467,997 Summary of All Fertilizers

Multiple-Nutrient 2 159,165 177,956 17,174,148 18,615,622 Single-Nutrient 578,079 616,580 37,796,456 37,739,700 Organics and Secondary and Micronutrients 12,467 6,248 6,123,773 6,219,234

Total 3 749,711 800,785 61,099,455 62,580,048 - Represents zero. 1 Year ended June 30, 2012 and 2013. Some categories do not sum to total due to unspecified ingredients. 2 Includes analyses of N-P-K, N-P, N-K, and P-K. 3 Data may not add to totals due to rounding. Source: Commercial Fertilizers 2013, Association of American Plant Food Control Officials and the Fertilizer Institute.

26 - Wheat Variety

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Wheat Varieties: Percentage of Seeded Acres, Oklahoma, 2011-2015 1 Variety 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Variety 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

Percent Percent Hard Winter Hard Winter (continued) Duster 16.4 22.2 19.7 15.8 14.1 TAM W-101 * * 0.3 * 0.6 Endurance 18.9 16.5 11.7 11.5 9.7 Big Max 0.7 0.9 1.1 1.0 0.5 Gallagher - - 0.2 1.6 5.8 Jagalene 1.4 1.5 - 0.3 0.5 Ruby Lee - - * 0.9 5.0 TAM 110 0.2 0.8 0.4 0.4 0.5 TAM 111 2.9 1.4 1.1 1.8 3.9 Centerfield * * 0.2 0.5 0.5 Jagger 10.0 7.6 5.0 3.4 3.8 Beardless - - - - 0.5 Everest 0.2 0.9 2.5 3.5 3.0 WB Redhawk - - - - 0.3 Garrison - * 0.6 3.1 2.6 LCS Wizard - - - - 0.3 Fuller 5.8 4.8 3.5 2.9 2.6 2174 1.5 0.5 0.4 * 0.3 Jackpot 1.3 2.1 2.8 3.0 2.0 Longhorn 0.5 0.3 * 0.3 0.3 OK Bullet 7.2 5.0 3.1 2.6 1.8 AP503 CL2 * * * * 0.3 Doans 1.2 1.2 1.0 2.1 1.8 Dumas * * 0.2 * 0.2 Winterhawk 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.7 1.7 Other Hard 2 9.3 7.1 8.7 10.4 12.8 TAM 112 0.8 1.2 1.7 1.6 1.7 Unknown Hard 3 10.9 12.2 22.6 20.8 12.9 Iba - - * 0.7 1.6 Total Hard 93.4 92.0 91.5 95.2 97.1 WB Cedar - - * 0.7 1.4 Billings 0.5 1.7 1.8 3.1 1.3 Soft Winter Overley 2.4 2.2 1.0 0.8 0.8 Other Soft 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.6 1.0 Doublestop CL Plus - - - - 0.7 Unknown Soft 0.7 0.8 0.5 0.8 - Armour 0.3 1.0 1.0 1.2 0.6 Total Soft 1.2 1.4 1.2 1.4 1.0 Deliver 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.6 Unknown 4 5.4 6.6 7.3 3.4 1.9 - Represents zero. * Less than 0.2 percent. 1 Prior to 2013, data were collected through mail and telephone responses. Due to agency program changes, the 2013 and subsequent data will be collected only through telephone

interviews. 2 Includes varieties with less than .2% or fewer than three reports in 2015. 3 Includes spring varieties. 4 Unknown contains unspecified varieties that were included to account for acreage.

Top Three Wheat Varieties by Percent and District, Oklahoma, Crop Year 2015

North Central Duster 14.0% Gallagher 8.5% Everest 7.1%

South Central Jackpot 10.3% Endurance 6.9% Duster 6.0%

Central Duster 12.4% Doans 6.7%

Gallagher 6.4%

Southwest Duster 19.4% Endurance 14.2% Jagger 9.1%

West Central Duster 19.8% Endurance 7.8% Gallagher 6.5%

Panhandle TAM 111 17.6% Endurance 15.3% TAM 112 9.5%

Other Districts Everest 20.6% WB Cedar 8.7% Endurance 3.4% Duster 3.4%

Wheat Variety - 27

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Wheat Varieties by District, Oklahoma, Crop Year 2015 1 Variety Panhandle West Central Southwest North Central Central South Central Other Districts Oklahoma

Percent Hard Winter Duster 5.1 19.8 19.4 14.0 12.4 6.0 3.4 14.1 Endurance 15.3 7.8 14.2 6.7 5.9 6.9 3.4 9.7 Gallagher 1.4 6.5 5.8 8.5 6.4 * 1.4 5.8 Ruby Lee 2.4 5.9 6.0 5.6 5.5 2.7 * 5.0 TAM 111 17.6 2.6 0.7 1.2 1.1 4.0 * 3.9 Jagger 1.3 4.1 9.1 0.4 5.6 0.9 2.6 3.8 Everest - * - 7.1 3.1 - 20.6 3.0 Garrison - 4.1 3.0 3.1 2.7 - 1.8 2.6 Fuller * 5.3 4.8 1.5 1.4 - * 2.6 Jackpot * 2.2 1.3 2.9 1.9 10.3 - 2.0 OK Bullet 2.5 0.9 4.1 0.9 * - - 1.8 Doans - 1.8 0.7 1.8 6.7 - - 1.8 Winterhawk 0.9 3.9 1.4 1.8 1.2 * - 1.7 TAM 112 9.5 * * * 0.6 - - 1.7 Iba 3.3 2.1 0.4 1.5 1.6 * - 1.6 WB Cedar * * * 3.5 * * 8.7 1.4 Billings 2.6 * - 2.8 0.6 - * 1.3 Overley - 1.3 0.8 0.7 1.7 - - 0.8 Doublestop CL Plus * 0.8 0.2 1.5 * - - 0.7 Armour - 0.5 - 1.3 1.2 - * 0.6 Deliver 1.6 * 0.6 * - - - 0.6 TAM W-101 * * * * * * * 0.6 Big Max - * 1.0 0.3 1.7 - * 0.5 Jagalene * - 1.4 - * - - 0.5 TAM 110 3.2 - - - - - - 0.5 Centerfield 1.0 * * 0.9 * - - 0.5 Beardless * 0.4 1.3 - 0.2 * - 0.5 WB Redhawk - * 0.9 * - - 0.3 LCS Wizard - * - 0.5 1.2 * - 0.3 2174 - * * * 0.6 - * 0.3 Longhorn - * * * - * - 0.3 AP503 CL2 - 0.6 - 0.5 * - - 0.3 Dumas - - * * - - - 0.2 Other Hard 2 19.3 16.4 12.2 17.0 12.0 24.2 14.9 12.8 Unknown Hard 3 10.2 11.8 9.4 10.7 21.8 30.4 28.5 12.9 Soft Winter All Other Soft 0.0 0.0 1.1 0.0 1.1 9.8 12.1 1.0 Unknown 4 2.7 1.0 1.0 2.6 1.6 4.9 2.7 1.9 - Represents zero. * Less than 0.2 percent. 1 Prior to 2013, data were collected through mail and telephone responses. Due to agency program changes, the 2013 and subsequent data will be collected only through telephone

interviews. 2 Includes varieties with less than .2% or fewer than three reports in 2015. 3 Includes spring varieties. 4 Unknown contains unspecified varieties that were included to account for acreage.

28 - County Estimates

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

0

2

4

6

8

10

1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015

Millio

n Ac

res

Wheat Harvested Acres, Oklahoma, 1980-2015

0

50

100

150

200

250

1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015

Mill

ion

Bush

els

Wheat Production, Oklahoma, 1980-2015

County Estimates - 29

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Winter Wheat: Acreage, Yield, and Production, by County, Oklahoma, 2014-2015 District

and County Planted for All Purposes Harvested for Grain Yield per Acre Production

2014 2015 2014 2015 2014 2015 2014 2015 Acres Acres Bushels Bushels

Beaver Cimarron Ellis Harper Texas Panhandle Beckham Blaine Custer Dewey Roger Mills Washita West Central Caddo Comanche Cotton Greer Harmon Jackson Kiowa Tillman Southwest Alfalfa Garfield Grant Kay Major Noble Woods Woodward North Central Canadian Cleveland Creek Grady Kingfisher Lincoln Logan McClain Oklahoma Payne Pottawatomie Other counties Central

120,000 229,000

48,500 97,500

235,000 730,000

68,500

195,000 184,000 110,000

54,000 259,500 871,000

190,000

76,500 160,000 106,000

85,500 234,000 267,000 221,000

1,340,000

237,000 281,000 284,500 181,000 125,500 111,000 175,500

88,500 1,484,000

166,500

3,300 1,600

81,000 205,500

(D) 52,000 22,000

8,700 14,500

7,400 11,500

574,000

117,000 232,000

50,000 94,000

237,000 730,000

65,000

192,000 195,500 113,000

58,000 256,500 880,000

186,000

70,000 155,000 108,000

84,000 226,000 264,000 202,000

1,295,000

237,000 291,000 284,000 185,000 130,000 111,000 169,000

93,000 1,500,000

169,000

4,900 (D)

81,000 214,000

8,700 55,000 23,400

9,100 16,000

9,200 9,700

600,000

65,000 71,000 19,000 22,000

116,000 293,000

17,500

100,000 124,000

34,500 18,000

145,000 439,000

100,000

43,500 80,000 31,000 17,000 94,500

152,000 93,000

611,000

168,000 204,000 165,000 133,000

66,000 84,000

118,000 25,000

963,000

106,000 1,900

500 40,500

160,000 (D)

30,000 8,000 7,400 5,000 3,500 2,200

365,000

84,000 189,000

36,000 73,000

161,000 543,000

36,000

159,000 179,000

87,000 24,000

195,000 680,000

117,000

43,000 99,000 67,000 46,000

157,000 185,000 142,000 856,000

203,000 242,000 248,000 153,000

94,000 91,000

139,000 58,000

1,228,000

123,000 800 (D)

41,400 163,500

2,350 33,000 11,000

6,000 7,000 4,700 2,250

395,000

14.6 17.7 10.2 10.3 25.1 18.9

14.2 18.1 13.2 10.6 12.2 14.2 14.4

23.8 15.3 14.0 12.3 16.8 11.8 15.0 10.4 15.0

14.4 15.1 12.7 16.5 18.9 15.0 13.7 10.5 14.7

22.0 32.6 28.0 21.4 17.9

(D) 16.3 36.9 24.6 17.5 33.4 33.0 20.2

24.8 24.0 22.4 27.5 34.1 27.5

22.9 26.6 30.3 23.6 26.9 21.8 25.6

27.9 20.9 26.7 19.2 16.7 25.2 21.9 25.4 23.9

29.3 27.3 23.6 18.4 27.8 26.7 29.1 24.2 25.8

29.4 25.0

(D) 25.5 27.4 34.9 31.6 34.5 29.8 23.9 34.7 34.2 28.5

951,000 1,260,000

194,000 227,000

2,917,000 5,549,000

248,000

1,805,000 1,640,000

367,000 219,000

2,062,000 6,341,000

2,375,000

665,000 1,120,000

380,000 285,000

1,115,000 2,279,000

967,000 9,186,000

2,425,000 3,071,000 2,103,000 2,198,000 1,250,000 1,256,000 1,619,000

262,000 14,184,000

2,332,000

62,000 14,000

868,000 2,859,000

(D) 488,000 295,000 182,000

87,500 117,000

72,500 7,377,000

2,080,000 4,530,000

805,000 2,005,000 5,490,000

14,910,000

824,000 4,229,000 5,426,000 2,053,000

645,000 4,253,000

17,430,000

3,265,000 898,000

2,648,000 1,288,000

769,000 3,955,000 4,054,000 3,608,000

20,485,000

5,957,000 6,604,000 5,843,000 2,821,000 2,611,000 2,433,000 4,050,000 1,401,000

31,720,000

3,621,000 20,000

(D) 1,056,000 4,483,000

82,000 1,042,000

380,000 179,000 167,000 163,000

77,000 11,270,000

See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued

30 - County Estimates

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Winter Wheat Acreage, Yield, and Production, by County, Oklahoma, 2014-2015 (continued) District

and County Planted for All Purposes Harvested for Grain Yield per Acre Production

2014 2015 2014 2015 2014 2015 2014 2015 Acres Acres Bushels Bushels

Bryan Carter Coal Garvin Jefferson Johnston Love Marshall Stephens Other counties South Central Craig Delaware Mayes Osage Ottawa Pawnee Rogers Tulsa Wagoner Washington Other counties Northeast Muskogee Okmulgee Sequoyah Other counties East Central Other counties Southeast Other districts Oklahoma

7,800 (D)

1,500 23,000 65,000

4,000 (D)

1,700 32,400 20,100

155,500

8,500 2,900 5,900

15,000 16,100 15,000

(D) (D)

24,500 (D)

12,600 100,500

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

(D) (D)

45,000

5,300,000

10,100 8,700

(D) 22,000 66,000

(D) 6,700

(D) 32,600 11,900

158,000

4,500 (D)

6,900 15,100 15,800 13,200

2,800 2,400

19,800 3,900 6,100

90,500

9,300 3,800 5,800 9,100

28,000

18,500 18,500

-

5,300,000

5,300 (D) 500

4,500 3,100 1,100

(D) 550

7,100 3,850

26,000

8,000 2,600 4,000 8,300

14,000 7,500

(D) (D)

20,600 (D)

11,000 76,000

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

(D) (D)

27,000

2,800,000

3,000 1,400

(D) 7,000 5,800

(D) 1,000

(D) 10,000

1,800 30,000

2,300

(D) 3,300 6,300

11,000 6,200 2,400 2,000

13,000 3,000 2,500

52,000

5,200 1,900 3,000 1,900

12,000

4,000 4,000

-

3,800,000

56.6 (D)

69.0 24.0 20.6 33.6

(D) 35.5 23.0 33.0 32.8

49.3 43.1 42.8 28.8 46.4 22.1

(D) (D)

39.8 (D)

23.6 37.0

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

(D) (D)

48.1

17.0

34.0 32.1

(D) 39.4 29.3

(D) 20.0

(D) 26.1 25.6 30.7

50.0

(D) 30.9 25.7 34.0 23.4 19.8 20.5 27.6 33.7 25.4 29.0

33.7 55.3 35.0 21.1 35.4

32.5 32.5

-

26.0

300,000 (D)

34,500 108,000

64,000 37,000

(D) 19,500

163,000 127,000 853,000

394,000 112,000 171,000 239,000 649,000 166,000

(D) (D)

819,000 (D)

260,000 2,810,000

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

(D) (D)

1,300,000

47,600,000

102,000 45,000

(D) 276,000 170,000

(D) 20,000

(D) 261,000

46,000 920,000

115,000

(D) 102,000 162,000 374,000 145,000

47,500 41,000

359,000 101,000

63,500 1,510,000

175,000 105,000 105,000

40,000 425,000

130,000 130,000

-

98,800,000 - Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.

County Estimates - 31

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Corn for Grain Acreage, Yield, and Production, by County, Oklahoma, 2014-2015 District

and County Planted for All Purposes Harvested Yield per Acre Production

2014 2015 2014 2015 2014 2015 2014 2015 Acres Acres Bushels Bushels

Cimarron Texas Other counties Panhandle Blaine Other counties West Central Caddo Other counties Southwest Alfalfa Garfield Kay Noble Other counties North Central Canadian Grady Kingfisher McClain Oklahoma Payne Pottawatomie Other counties Central

31,600 105,500

10,900 148,000

1,500 4,200 5,700

4,600 3,800 8,400

4,500

14,800 24,200

9,500 12,100 65,100

(D)

2,600 2,800 3,000 1,800

(D) 4,200 7,200

21,600

(D) (D)

149,000 149,000

(D) (D) (D)

(D) (D) (D)

3,000

14,900 21,900 10,900 11,800 62,500

1,500 3,400 1,600 4,100 1,600 1,300 3,200 4,200

20,900

25,400 97,600 10,200

133,200

1,200 3,870 5,070

2,960

840 3,800

4,500

14,200 24,200

9,250 11,550 63,700

(D)

2,070 2,680 3,000 1,800

(D) 2,860 6,190

18,600

(D) (D)

143,200 143,200

(D) (D) (D)

(D) (D) (D)

3,000

13,300 19,600 10,500 11,100 57,500

1,500 2,900 1,300 3,900 1,310 1,200 2,600 3,590

18,300

196.9 168.7 170.2 174.2

169.2 170.0 169.8

132.4

75.0 119.7

67.6

100.8 117.9

90.2 140.2 110.5

(D)

101.9 32.5

103.7 103.4

(D) 141.6

86.2 93.2

(D) (D)

168.3 168.3

(D) (D) (D)

(D) (D) (D)

86.3 86.7 71.4 75.2

126.5 87.1

96.7 94.1

131.5 95.6 77.9 75.8 85.0 90.3 92.9

5,000,000 16,464,000

1,736,000 23,200,000

203,000 658,000 861,000

392,000

63,000 455,000

304,000

1,431,000 2,854,000

834,000 1,619,000 7,042,000

(D)

211,000 87,100

311,000 186,200

(D) 405,000 533,700

1,734,000

(D) (D)

24,106,000 24,106,000

(D) (D) (D)

(D) (D) (D)

259,000

1,153,000 1,400,000

790,000 1,404,000 5,006,000

145,000 273,000 171,000 373,000 102,000

91,000 221,000 324,000

1,700,000 See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued

32 - County Estimates

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Corn for Grain Acreage, Yield, and Production, by County, Oklahoma, 2014-2015 (continued) District

and County Planted for All Purposes Harvested Yield per Acre Production

2014 2015 2014 2015 2014 2015 2014 2015 Acres Bushels Acres Bushels

Garvin Other counties South Central Craig Delaware Mayes Nowata Osage Ottawa Rogers Other counties Northeast Muskogee Okmulgee Sequoyah Other counties East Central Choctaw LeFlore McCurtain Southeast Other districts Oklahoma

5,100 5,500

10,600

4,600 1,100 1,400 1,300

(D) 8,600

(D) 7,300

24,300

7,800 2,600 6,400 3,100

19,900

2,300 2,000

12,100 16,400

-

320,000

(D) (D) (D)

(D) (D)

1,100 1,100 1,700

(D) 500

16,800 21,200

7,700

(D) 5,500 5,500

18,700

(D) (D) (D) (D)

37,700

310,000

4,730 3,800 8,530

4,190

650 870

1,250 (D)

8,170 (D)

7,070 22,200

7,790 2,600 6,260 2,450

19,100

2,300 1,500

12,000 15,800

-

290,000

(D) (D) (D)

(D) (D) 900 940

1,650 (D) 450

16,160 20,100

5,700

(D) 4,090 3,510

13,300

(D) (D) (D) (D)

27,600

280,000

96.8 150.5 120.8

138.4 144.6 126.6 120.7

(D) 155.2

(D) 129.8 140.6

156.7

90.4 183.2 132.2 153.2

169.1 133.3 139.3 143.0

-

147.0

(D) (D) (D)

(D) (D)

68.9 103.2

80.0 (D)

100.0 61.6 66.3

107.9

(D) 91.2 82.6 96.1

(D) (D) (D) (D)

97.8

129.0

458,000 572,000

1,030,000

580,000 94,000

110,100 150,900

(D) 1,268,000

(D) 918,000

3,121,000

1,221,000 235,000

1,147,000 324,000

2,927,000

389,000 200,000

1,671,000 2,260,000

-

42,630,000

(D) (D) (D)

(D) (D)

62,000 97,000

132,000 (D)

45,000 996,000

1,332,000

615,000 (D)

373,000 290,000

1,278,000

(D) (D) (D) (D)

2,698,000

36,120,000

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (-) Represents zero.

County Estimates - 33

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Soybeans: Acreage, Yield, and Production, by County, Oklahoma, 2014-2015 District

and County Planted for All Purposes Harvested for Beans Yield per Acre Production

2014 2015 2014 2015 2014 2015 2014 2015 Acres Acres Bushels Bushels

Other counties Panhandle Other counties West Central Caddo Other counties Southwest Alfalfa Garfield Grant Kay Noble Other counties North Central Canadian Creek Grady Kingfisher Lincoln McClain Oklahoma Payne Other counties Central

3,500 3,500

6,000 6,000

13,300

500 13,800

7,800

18,500 24,000 74,500 15,500

3,200 143,500

3,300 1,700 2,400 5,700

(D) 3,000 1,100 1,900 7,000

26,100

(D) (D)

(D) (D)

(D)

12,200 12,200

8,300

19,000 (D)

94,800 17,700 32,200

172,000

3,200 (D)

1,700 3,800

500 (D)

1,300 1,300

11,200 23,000

3,200 3,200

6,000 6,000

11,000

500 11,500

7,700

17,900 23,100 74,300 15,400

3,100 141,500

2,900 1,600 2,200 4,800

(D) 2,500 1,100 1,900 7,000

24,000

(D) (D)

(D) (D)

(D)

11,700 11,700

8,100

18,700 (D)

91,400 17,500 31,300

167,000

1,900 (D)

1,700 3,200

500 (D)

1,200 1,100

10,800 20,400

42 42

45 45

40 18 39

19 18 21 25 18 37 23

27 18 23 30

(D) 23 43 18 27 26

(D) (D)

(D) (D)

(D) 39 39

29 34

(D) 28 25 33 29

24

(D) 25 33 23

(D) 26 19 25 26

134,000 134,000

267,000 267,000

434,000

9,000 443,000

147,000 318,000 476,000

1,848,000 272,000 116,000

3,177,000

77,800 28,300 49,800

143,000 (D)

58,100 47,500 33,500

186,000 624,000

(D) (D)

(D) (D)

(D)

454,000 454,000

235,000 640,000

(D) 2,550,000

432,000 1,018,000 4,875,000

46,000

(D) 42,300

105,000 11,700

(D) 31,400 20,800

264,800 522,000

See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued

34 - County Estimates

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Soybeans: Acreage, Yield, and Production, by County, Oklahoma, 2014-2015 (continued) District

and County Planted for All Purposes Harvested for Beans Yield per Acre Production

2014 2015 2014 2015 2014 2015 2014 2015 Acres Acres Bushels Bushels

Bryan Garvin Other counties South Central Craig Delaware Mayes Nowata Osage Ottawa Pawnee Rogers Tulsa Wagoner Washington Other counties Northeast McIntosh Muskogee Okmulgee Sequoyah Other counties East Central Other counties Southeast Other districts Oklahoma

4,900 4,700 1,100

10,700

11,200 3,300 4,300 5,800

11,900 22,400

6,500 3,100

(D) (D)

6,700 39,800

115,000

(D) 14,500

2,900 9,200 4,300

30,900

25,500 25,500

-

375,000

(D) (D)

10,800 10,800

11,200

3,300 4,400 4,700 9,900

22,500 6,200 3,700 3,400

36,700 8,000

- 114,000

800

15,200 (D)

11,200 6,800

34,000

(D) (D)

29,000

395,000

4,900 4,200

900 10,000

11,200

3,300 4,200 5,700

11,600 22,400

6,300 3,100

(D) (D)

6,600 39,600

114,000

(D) 14,400

2,500 9,000 4,100

30,000

24,800 24,800

-

365,000

(D) (D)

9,800 9,800

11,200

3,300 4,300 4,500 9,600

22,500 5,400 3,500 3,200

32,400 7,600

- 107,500

700

14,700 (D)

10,900 6,700

33,000

(D) (D)

25,600

375,000

35 22 25 29

38 32 25 31 25 31 21 24

(D) (D) 28 29 29

(D) 36 22 39 27 34

37 37

-

28

(D) (D) 24 24

45 41 27 32 26 42 23 32 31 28 28

- 33

14 33

(D) 37 34 34

(D) (D)

34

31

172,000 91,400 22,600

286,000

420,000 107,000 104,000 178,000 286,000 704,000 132,000

73,000 (D) (D)

182,000 1,153,000 3,339,000

(D)

521,000 53,800

347,000 111,200

1,033,000

917,000 917,000

-

10,220,000

(D) (D)

231,000 231,000

498,000 135,000 116,000 145,000 247,000 950,000 126,000 113,000

99,000 900,000 210,000

- 3,539,000

9,900

485,000 (D)

403,000 225,100

1,123,000

(D) (D)

881,000

11,625,000

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (-) Represents zero.

County Estimates - 35

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Sorghum for Grain Acreage, Yield, and Production, by County, Oklahoma, 2014-2015 District

and County Planted for All Purposes Harvested Yield per Acre Production

2014 2015 2014 2015 2014 2015 2014 2015 Acres Acres Bushels Bushels

Beaver Cimarron Ellis Harper Texas Other counties Panhandle Blaine Custer Roger Mills Washita Other counties West Central Caddo Comanche Cotton Jackson Kiowa Tillman Other counties Southwest Alfalfa Garfield Grant Kay Major Noble Woods Woodward Other counties North Central Canadian Kingfisher Logan Oklahoma Payne Other counties Central Other counties South Central

(D) 35,000

4,000 (D)

65,000 34,000

138,000

3,500 7,300 1,500

10,000 1,700

24,000

12,600 (D)

3,400 (D)

9,100 (D)

8,400 33,500

9,400

39,500 46,000 20,300

(D) 10,000

(D) (D)

10,800 136,000

1,400 2,000 2,400 1,000 1,200

11,000 19,000

4,000 4,000

36,000 32,000

3,800 3,200

71,000 -

146,000

2,200 10,800

1,700 14,200

4,100 33,000

11,200

2,300 (D)

6,300 7,800

17,300 8,900

53,800

18,100 46,700 54,600 27,700

6,900 11,100

2,700 1,700

- 169,500

1,100 2,800 2,900

(D) (D)

12,600 19,400

(D) (D)

(D) 30,000

3,350 (D)

58,000 23,650

115,000

3,100 6,800 1,450 9,100 1,550

22,000

11,500 (D)

3,300 (D)

7,800 (D)

6,400 29,000

8,200

38,500 38,000 19,000

(D) 9,000

(D) (D)

4,800 117,500

1,200 1,300 2,400 1,000 1,100 4,000

11,000

1,800 1,800

34,000 31,000

3,500 2,500

69,000 -

140,000

2,000 10,400

1,600 12,600

3,400 30,000

10,000

2,100 (D)

5,200 7,500

15,000 7,200

47,000

17,600 45,500 51,000 26,600

6,400 10,400

2,600 900

- 161,000

850

2,600 2,400

(D) (D)

10,750 16,600

(D) (D)

(D) 44 48

(D) 36 45 40

45 52 41 50 39 49

68

(D) 50

(D) 60

(D) 40 58

81 61 64 80

(D) 67

(D) (D) 77 68

78 59 51 85 65 72 67

51 51

69 67 46 68 55

- 61

50 51 59 43 16 44

53 37

(D) 49 41 25 28 37

40 53 51 51 56 41 48 46

- 50

40 73 31

(D) (D) 48 49

(D) (D)

(D) 1,310,000

160,000 (D)

2,065,000 1,065,000 4,600,000

138,000 355,000

59,000 455,000

60,000 1,067,000

787,000

(D) 166,000

(D) 465,000

(D) 256,000

1,674,000

667,000 2,341,000 2,436,000 1,521,000

(D) 600,000

(D) (D)

370,000 7,935,000

93,000 76,000

122,000 85,000 71,000

287,000 734,000

92,000 92,000

2,355,000 2,085,000

160,000 170,000

3,770,000 -

8,540,000

100,000 525,000

95,000 545,000

55,000 1,320,000

525,000

78,000 (D)

252,000 307,000 379,000 199,000

1,740,000

702,000 2,403,000 2,574,000 1,345,000

360,000 430,000 125,000

41,000 -

7,980,000

34,000 189,000

75,000 (D) (D)

518,000 816,000

(D) (D)

See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued

36 - County Estimates

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Sorghum for Grain Acreage, Yield, and Production, by County, Oklahoma, 2014-2015 (continued) District

and County Planted for All Purposes Harvested Yield per Acre Production

2014 2015 2014 2015 2014 2015 2014 2015 Acres Acres Bushels Bushels

Craig Mayes Nowata Osage Ottawa Wagoner Other counties Northeast Other districts Oklahoma

1,200 1,400

700 1,900 3,700 3,200 1,900

14,000

1,500

370,000

700 (D) 800 (D)

3,300 2,000 5,800

12,600

5,700

440,000

1,100 1,050

700 1,800 3,600 3,100 1,150

12,500

1,200

310,000

600 (D) 600 (D)

3,300 1,800 5,200

11,500

3,900

410,000

86 86 94 93 97 99 60 92

94

56

70 (D) 80

(D) 92 47 53 66

43

52

95,000 90,000 66,000

167,000 350,000 308,000

69,000 1,145,000

113,000

17,360,000

42,000 (D)

48,000 (D)

303,000 85,000

277,000 755,000

169,000

21,320,000

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. (-) Represents zero.

County Estimates - 37

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Upland Cotton Acreage, Yield, and Production, by County, Oklahoma, 2014-2015 District

and County Planted Harvested for Lint Yield per Acre Production

2014 2015 2014 2015 2014 2015 2014 2015 Acres Acres Pounds Bales 1

Beckham Washita Other counties West Central Caddo Comanche Greer Harmon Jackson Kiowa Tillman Other counties Southwest Other counties Central Other districts Oklahoma

(D) (D) (D) (D)

10,500

6,500 (D)

25,300 62,500

7,700 66,800 12,700

192,000

5,900 5,900

42,100

240,000

9,500 15,500

5,800 30,800

9,300

(D) 9,700

19,000 67,700

6,300 56,400

8,100 176,500

(D) (D)

7,700

215,000

(D) (D) (D) (D)

10,300

5,700 (D)

23,900 44,200

7,700 62,300 10,500

164,600

5,500 5,500

39,900

210,000

9,200 14,200

5,600 29,000

8,900

(D) 9,400

17,900 65,500

6,000 54,200

7,800 169,700

(D) (D)

6,300

205,000

(D) (D) (D) (D)

1,449

320 (D) 550 392 729 555 439 559

742 742

828

615

1,310 801 969 995

1,397

(D) 506 995

1,066 776 621 357 860

(D) (D)

754

876

(D) (D) (D) (D)

31,100

3,800 (D)

27,400 36,100 11,700 72,000

9,600 191,700

8,500 8,500

68,800

269,000

25,100 23,700 11,300 60,100

25,900

(D) 9,900

37,100 145,500

9,700 70,100

5,800 304,000

(D) (D)

9,900

374,000

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Bales are 480 pounds. Peanut Acreage, Yield, and Production, by County, Oklahoma, 2014-2015

District and County

Planted Harvested for Nuts Yield per Acre Production 2014 2015 2014 2015 2014 2015 2014 2015

Acres Acres Pounds Pounds

Beckham Custer Other counties West Central Caddo Other counties Southwest Other counties North Central Other counties South Central Other districts Oklahoma

2,100 600 600

3,300

4,200 1,400 5,600

1,500 1,500

1,000 1,000

600

12,000

2,500 600 700

3,800

3,400 1,400 4,800

(D) (D)

(D) (D)

1,400

10,000

1,960 560 560

3,080

4,200 900

5,100

1,400 1,400

900 900

520

11,000

2,400 550 650

3,600

3,000 1,100 4,100

(D) (D)

(D) (D)

1,300

9,000

4,602 3,850 4,239 4,399

3,450 3,456 3,451

5,050 5,050

3,950 3,950

4,279

4,000

3,500 3,364 3,615 3,500

3,290 3,209 3,268

(D) (D)

(D) (D)

4,231

3,500

9,020,000 2,156,000 2,374,000

13,550,000

14,490,000 3,110,000

17,600,000

7,070,000 7,070,000

3,555,000 3,555,000

2,225,000

44,000,000

8,400,000 1,850,000 2,350,000

12,600,000

9,870,000 3,530,000

13,400,000

(D) (D)

(D) (D)

5,500,000

31,500,000

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.

38 - County Estimates

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Alfalfa Acreage, Yield, and Production, by County, Oklahoma, 2014-2015 District

and County Harvested Yield Production

2014 2015 2014 2015 2014 2015 Acres Tons Tons

Beckham Custer Dewey Roger Mills Washita Other counties West Central Caddo Comanche Greer Harmon Jackson Tillman Other counties Southwest Kay Major Noble Woods Other counties North Central Grady Kingfisher Lincoln McClain Oklahoma Payne Other counties Central Garvin Stephens Other counties South Central Mayes Nowata Osage Washington Other counties Northeast LeFlore Other counties Southeast Other districts Oklahoma

5,000 10,500

(D) 6,000

12,000 7,500

41,000

5,000 (D) (D) (D) (D)

9,500 17,500 32,000

7,500 9,000

(D) (D)

62,500 79,000

25,000 10,000

(D) 9,600 4,500 3,000

26,900 79,000

18,800

3,300 6,900

29,000

550 700

1,150 (D)

4,200 6,600

2,000 1,200 3,200

20,200

290,000

2,400 (D)

2,000 4,100

(D) 24,900 33,400

5,100 4,200 1,500 1,300 1,000

(D) 9,700

22,800

4,900 4,500 3,200 4,900

35,300 52,800

19,600

7,900 1,600

(D) 3,200

(D) 27,700 60,000

11,600

2,000 6,800

20,400

(D) 500 (D) 500

5,300 6,300

2,100 1,500 3,600

20,700

220,000

1.80 2.10

(D) 3.00 3.30 2.75 2.65

3.90

(D) (D) (D) (D)

2.75 2.25 2.65

2.45 2.00

(D) (D)

3.15 2.95

3.20 2.50

(D) 1.45 4.10 1.65 2.65 2.70

3.55 3.50 2.40 3.25

3.80 1.45 2.00

(D) 2.15 2.20

3.25 2.50 2.95

4.10

2.90

1.40 (D)

1.50 4.05

(D) 2.35 2.45

2.00 3.10 2.55 4.75 2.00

(D) 1.55 2.20

2.55 3.45 2.60 3.20 2.75 2.80

2.80 3.10 1.05

(D) 2.40

(D) 2.85 2.80

2.95 2.50 2.20 2.65

(D)

2.40 (D)

1.40 2.40 2.30

1.75 2.55 2.10

3.40

2.70

8,900 22,000

(D) 18,000 39,500 20,600

109,000

19,400 (D) (D) (D) (D)

26,300 39,300 85,000

18,500 17,900

(D) (D)

196,600 233,000

79,500 24,800

(D) 14,000 18,500

5,000 71,200

213,000

66,300 11,500 16,700 94,500

2,100 1,000 2,300

(D) 9,000

14,400

6,500 3,000 9,500

82,600

841,000

3,300 (D)

3,000 16,600

(D) 58,100 81,000

10,300 13,000

3,800 6,200 2,000

(D) 15,200 50,500

12,400 15,500

8,300 15,700 96,600

148,500

55,000 24,500

1,700 (D)

7,600 (D)

78,700 167,500

34,000

5,000 15,000 54,000

(D)

1,200 (D)

700 12,600 14,500

3,700 3,800 7,500

70,500

594,000

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.

County Estimates - 39

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Other Hay Acreage, Yield, and Production, by County, Oklahoma, 2014-2015 District

and County Harvested Yield Production

2014 2015 2014 2015 2014 2015 Acres Tons Tons

Cimarron Ellis Harper Other counties Panhandle Beckham Blaine Custer Dewey Roger Mills Washita West Central Caddo Comanche Cotton Greer Harmon Jackson Other counties Southwest Alfalfa Garfield Grant Kay Major Noble Woods Woodward Other counties North Central Canadian Cleveland Creek Grady Kingfisher Lincoln Logan McClain Okfuskee Oklahoma Payne Pottawatomie Seminole Central

5,900 30,900

(D) 77,200

114,000

31,900 42,300 27,600 29,300 26,700 42,200

200,000

52,200 30,800 20,800 20,800 11,300 19,800 75,300

231,000

19,400 40,300 20,200 31,000 42,400 40,200 26,900 30,600

- 251,000

61,900 23,000 58,400 45,800 49,500 81,200 54,500 40,200 37,300 24,100 41,900 57,800 44,400

620,000

(D) 21,500 22,000 34,500 78,000

29,000 30,000 24,400 21,900 23,000 31,700

160,000

49,000 42,600 17,500

(D) (D)

16,400 67,500

193,000

(D) 29,500

(D) 22,900 33,300 29,000 31,000 31,700 34,600

212,000

52,000 20,400 48,000 45,900 46,300 65,500 48,000 33,400 32,900 21,000 39,900 54,100 34,600

542,000

1.85 1.15

(D) 1.40 1.35

1.25 1.40 1.20 1.10 1.35 1.25 1.25

1.90 1.30 1.30 1.50 1.70 1.20 1.40 1.50

1.75 1.30 1.30 1.25 1.35 1.65 1.40 1.40

- 1.40

1.55 1.40 1.05 1.25 1.30 1.50 1.50 1.25 2.15 2.15 1.40 1.65 1.45 1.50

(D) 2.05 1.65 2.20 2.00

1.25 1.70 1.60 1.75 1.45 1.30 1.50

1.95 1.90 2.10

(D) (D)

2.40 1.65 1.90

(D)

1.95 (D)

1.80 1.85 1.90 1.70 1.80 1.95 1.85

1.25 2.00 1.80 2.15 1.70 1.75 1.90 1.85 1.85 1.50 1.60 1.70 1.60 1.75

10,900 35,200

(D) 108,900 155,000

39,700 58,600 33,300 32,500 35,500 52,400

252,000

98,500 40,500 26,600 30,700 19,200 23,800

105,700 345,000

34,000 52,400 26,300 38,400 57,900 65,500 37,800 42,700

- 355,000

95,300 32,400 61,000 58,000 65,200

122,800 82,200 49,400 80,200 51,600 59,500 96,000 63,400

917,000

(D) 44,500 36,000 76,000

156,500

36,000 51,400 39,000 38,000 33,200 40,900

238,500

96,300 80,000 36,700

(D) (D)

39,100 109,900 362,000

(D)

56,900 (D)

40,800 61,400 55,100 53,000 56,800 68,000

392,000

66,000 41,100 85,400 98,300 79,300

113,600 92,000 61,000 61,500 31,000 64,600 92,100 55,300

941,200 See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued

40 - County Estimates

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Other Hay Acreage, Yield, and Production, by County, Oklahoma, 2014-2015 (continued) District

and County Harvested Yield Production

2014 2015 2014 2015 2014 2015 Acres Tons Tons

Atoka Bryan Carter Coal Garvin Jefferson Johnston Love Marshall Pontotoc Stephens Other counties South Central Craig Delaware Mayes Nowata Osage Ottawa Pawnee Rogers Tulsa Wagoner Washington Northeast Adair Cherokee Haskell Hughes McIntosh Muskogee Okmulgee Pittsburg Sequoyah East Central Choctaw Latimer LeFlore McCurtain Pushmataha Southeast Oklahoma

59,700 85,800 68,100 43,500 39,200

(D) 37,900 35,000 19,100 73,100 43,000 40,600

545,000

79,000 52,500 73,900 38,000 58,200 50,000 28,200 56,500 31,500 51,500 23,700

543,000

51,100 37,600 64,900 53,000 53,700

114,100 56,400 62,000 43,200

536,000

50,800 24,100

105,900 51,900 27,300

260,000

3,300,000

49,100 72,300 51,400 43,900 43,900 17,400 31,000 26,300

(D) 59,000 49,300 30,400

474,000

74,000 51,700 73,000 30,400 50,700 39,100 20,900 57,000 27,000 38,700 23,500

486,000

50,800 29,000 56,100 37,900 43,600 77,200 51,700 63,600 36,100

446,000

47,100 21,100 81,200 38,600 21,000

209,000

2,800,000

1.75 2.45 1.25 1.85 1.75

(D) 1.40 1.45 1.70 1.40 1.25 1.40 1.65

1.65 2.10 2.00 1.70 1.40 2.10 1.45 1.60 1.80 1.90 1.65 1.80

2.15 2.10 1.65 1.60 1.80 1.60 1.55 1.60 1.70 1.75

1.75 1.90 1.80 1.95 1.45 1.80

1.60

1.30 2.10 2.05 1.75 2.05 1.90 1.60 2.15

(D) 1.70 1.80 1.85 1.85

1.85 2.45 2.15 2.05 1.75 2.15 1.95 1.75 1.65 2.30 1.80 2.00

3.50 2.40 2.15 2.05 2.05 1.95 1.95 1.90 2.00 2.20

1.75 2.00 2.15 2.00 1.30 1.95

1.90

104,200 208,300

84,800 80,400 68,100

(D) 53,200 50,400 32,900

102,600 53,300 56,800

895,000

130,600 111,400 147,700

65,300 80,200

104,700 40,300 89,600 57,300 99,100 38,800

965,000

110,400 78,700

107,900 86,000 97,200

183,400 88,400 98,700 74,500

925,200

90,100 45,500

193,200 101,900

40,100 470,800

5,280,000

64,000 151,600 105,500

76,400 90,000 33,200 49,200 57,000

(D) 101,000

89,000 56,600

873,500

138,700 126,900 156,300

62,200 88,100 85,000 41,200 98,700 45,000 89,000 42,200

973,300

178,000 69,000

121,200 77,600 88,300

151,300 101,200 121,400

72,000 980,000

83,600 41,900

173,500 77,000 27,000

403,000

5,320,000 (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.

County Estimates - 41

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

2015 LIVESTOCK REVIEW Oklahoma's cattle inventory on January 1, 2016, was up 300 thousand head from a year earlier. Sheep and lamb inventory decreased 7 thousand head from the previous year. Hog inventory was down 10 thousand head from 2014 at 2.11 million head. Total commercial red meat production for 2015 was 1.20 billion pounds, up 14 percent from 2014 production. CATTLE Cattle and calves on Oklahoma's farms and ranches on January 1, 2016, totaled 4.85 million head. All cows that have calved totaled 1.99 million head. The cow inventory consisted of 1.95 million beef cows and 37.0 thousand milk cows. There were 460 thousand beef cow replacement heifers, up 10 percent from the previous year. The 2015 calf crop was 1.77 million head, up 1 percent from 2014. The average value per head of all cattle and calves on January 1, 2016, was $1,400, twelve percent below a year earlier. The total inventory value of all cattle and calves was $6.79 billion. There were 280 thousand head of cattle being fed for slaughter on all Oklahoma farms and ranches on January 1, 2016, six percent above a year earlier. Of those, 270 thousand were in feedlots with a capacity of 1,000 or more head. HOGS The state's hog inventory on December 1, 2015, totaled 2.11 million head. The hog inventory consisted of 470 thousand breeding hogs and pigs, and 1.64 million market hogs and pigs. The 2015 pig crop totaled 8.05 million head, 10 percent higher than 2014. The average value per head of all hogs and pigs on December 1, 2015, was $100, down 30.0 dollars from 2014. The total inventory value of all hogs and pigs was $210 million. SHEEP AND GOATS Sheep and lamb inventory on January 1, 2016, totaled 46.0 thousand head. Of this total, 37.0 thousand head were breeding sheep and replacement lambs, and 9.0 thousand were market sheep and lambs. The 2015 lamb crop, at 31.0 thousand head, was down 5.0 thousand head from the previous year. The average value per head of all sheep and lambs on January 1, 2016, was $230, down 5 percent from 2015. The total inventory value was $10.6 million. There were 95.0 thousand pounds of wool produced in 2015, seventeen percent lower than 2014.The average price received for wool was 70.0 cents per pound, unchanged from 2014. Inventory of meat-type and other goats (excluding milk and angora) on January 1, 2016, was 91.0 thousand head, 4 percent lower than a year prior. Milk goats totaled 6,600 head as of January 1, also down 4 percent from a year earlier.

LIVESTOCK

Livestock - 43

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Pasture and Range Conditions, Oklahoma, 2015 Week

Ending Very Poor Poor Fair Good Excellent Week

Ending Very Poor Poor Fair Good Excellent

Percent Percent

Jan 1 Feb 1 Mar 8 Mar 15 Mar 22 Mar 29 Apr 5 Apr 12 Apr 19 Apr 26 May 3 May 10 May 17 May 24 May 31 Jun 7 Jun 14 Jun 21 Jun 28 Jul 5 Jul 12

5

5

6 6 7 7 7 7 4 4 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2

19

28

24 24 23 20 20 19 17 14 11 10

9 9 9 8 8 8 7 7 7

47

42

42 43 41 42 40 39 40 37 35 29 27 26 26 24 23 23 24 24 23

28

24

26 25 27 29 31 32 36 39 44 50 51 52 51 52 53 54 52 54 54

1

1

2 2 2 2 2 3 3 6 7 8

10 11 12 14 14 14 15 13 14

Jul 19 Jul 26 Aug 2 Aug 9 Aug 16 Aug 23 Aug 30 Sep 6 Sep 13 Sep 20 Sep 27 Oct 4 Oct 11 Oct 18 Oct 25 Nov 1 Nov 8 Nov 15 Nov 22 Nov 29 Dec 1

2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 7 7 6 4 4 4 3

2

7 7 8 8 9 9 9

10 10 11 10 11 13 14 15 15 16 15 13 13

13

24 24 24 27 31 31 32 36 35 37 37 37 36 38 38 38 39 39 40 40

49

53 52 52 50 48 48 47 43 43 41 41 40 39 36 34 35 35 36 37 38

35

14 15 14 13 10 10

9 8 8 7 7 7 6 5 6 6 6 6 6 6

1

1 Month ending rather than week ending; the Crop Weather report is issued monthly during the winter months of January, February, and December. Number of Livestock Farms by Class, Oklahoma, 2007-2012 and Historic 1 2

Year Cattle Milk Cows Hogs Sheep Number of Farms Number of Farms Number of Farms Number of Farms

1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2007 2012

65,000 62,000 63,000 60,000 56,000

55,105 51,043

5,300 3,400 2,400 1,900 1,400

981 756

6,200 5,200 3,400 2,700 2,500

2,702 1,947

2,300 2,700 1,700 1,600 1,900

1,939 1,779

1 Cattle, hogs and sheep operations for 2007 were revised at the U.S. and State level based on the Census of Agriculture; this is a change from the previous definition of a livestock operation as any place having one or more head of the species on hand at any time during the year.

2 The number of operations by state will no longer be published on an annual basis. State level numbers will only be published in conjunction with the Census of Agriculture every five years.

44 - Cattle

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Cattle and Calves: Inventory by Class, by County, Oklahoma, January 1, 2014-2016

District and County All Cattle and Calves Beef Cows Milk Cows

2014 2015 2016 2014 2015 2016 2014 2015 2016 Head Head Head

Beaver Cimarron Ellis Harper Texas Panhandle Beckham Blaine Custer Dewey Roger Mills Washita West Central Caddo Comanche Cotton Greer Harmon Jackson Kiowa Tillman Southwest Alfalfa Garfield Grant Kay Major Noble Woods Woodward North Central Canadian Cleveland Creek Grady Kingfisher Lincoln Logan McClain Okfuskee Oklahoma Payne Pottawatomie Seminole Central

69,000 120,000

52,000 80,000

235,000

48,000 77,000 66,000 45,000 49,500 75,000

96,000 57,000 53,000 23,500 34,500 22,000 56,000 51,000

57,000 77,000 32,000 31,000 67,000 49,500 71,000 53,000

81,000 16,000 35,000

105,000 100,000

56,000 39,000 43,500 42,000 15,000 41,000 39,000 25,000

73,000 125,000

55,000 85,000

250,000

50,000 81,000 70,000 47,500 53,000 79,000

100,000 61,000 56,000 25,000 36,500 23,000 59,000 54,000

61,000 82,000 34,000 33,000 71,000 52,000 75,000 56,000

86,000 17,000 36,500

110,000 110,000

60,000 41,000 46,000 44,500 16,000 43,000 42,000 27,000

78,000 135,000

58,000 90,000

265,000

54,000 87,000 75,000 50,000 56,000 85,000

110,000 65,000 60,000 26,500 39,000 24,500 63,000 58,000

64,000 87,000 36,500 35,000 75,000 56,000 80,000 60,000

92,000 17,500 39,000

120,000 115,000

63,000 44,000 49,000 47,500 16,900 46,000 44,000 28,500

24,500 (D)

20,000 (D) (D)

(D) 24,000

(D) (D) (D)

22,000

45,500 25,000

(D) 11,200

(D) 10,500 17,000 11,700

17,600 (D)

12,800 14,800 21,000

(D) (D)

26,500

(D) 9,500

23,000 (D)

25,500 34,000 20,500 18,400 21,500

9,200 21,500 22,000 15,900

26,000 (D)

21,000 (D) (D)

(D) 25,000

(D) (D) (D)

23,000

48,000 26,000

(D) 11,800

(D) 11,000 17,800 12,200

18,400 (D)

13,400 15,500 22,000

(D) (D)

27,500

(D) 9,900

24,000 (D)

26,500 36,000 21,500 19,300 22,500

9,600 22,500 23,000 16,700

27,000 (D)

22,000 (D) (D)

(D) 26,000

(D) (D) (D)

24,000

49,500 27,000

(D) 12,200

(D) 11,400 18,500 12,700

19,100 (D)

13,900 16,100 23,000

(D) (D)

28,500

(D) 10,400 25,000

(D) 27,500 37,000 22,500 20,000 23,500 10,000 23,500 24,000 17,300

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

(D) 200 (D) (D) (D) (D)

- 6,800

(D) (D) (D) (D) 600 (D) (D) (D)

(D) (D) (D) (D)

1,200 800 (D) 600 (D) (D) 500 200 (D)

(D) (D) (D) (D)

-

(D) (D) (D)

- (D) (D)

(D) (D)

- -

(D) - -

6,500

(D) (D)

- (D) 400 (D)

- -

(D) (D) (D) (D)

1,200 600 (D) 400

- -

400 200 (D)

(D) (D) (D) (D)

-

(D) (D) (D)

- (D) (D)

(D) (D)

- -

(D) - -

6,100

(D) (D)

- (D)

400 (D)

- -

(D) (D) (D) (D)

1,000 600 (D)

500 - -

400 200 (D)

See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued

Cattle - 45

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Cattle and Calves: Inventory by Class, by County, Oklahoma, January 1, 2014-2016 (continued)

District and County All Cattle and Calves Beef Cows Milk Cows

2014 2015 2016 2014 2015 2016 2014 2015 2016 Head Head Head

Atoka Bryan Carter Coal Garvin Jefferson Johnston Love Marshall Murray Pontotoc Stephens South Central Craig Delaware Mayes Nowata Osage Ottawa Pawnee Rogers Tulsa Wagoner Washington Northeast Adair Cherokee Haskell Hughes McIntosh Muskogee Okmulgee Pittsburg Sequoyah East Central Choctaw Latimer LeFlore McCurtain Pushmataha Southeast Other Counties Oklahoma

46,000 77,000 52,000 31,000 64,000 82,000 30,000 25,000 23,000 23,000 44,000 64,000

110,000 74,000 65,000 61,000

130,000 43,000 35,000 64,000 10,000 29,500 36,500

48,500 34,000 55,000 66,000 40,000 57,000 38,000 75,000 32,000

65,000 29,000 71,000 58,000 28,000

-

4,300,000

49,000 82,000 55,000 33,000 68,000 86,000 32,000 26,500 24,000 25,000 46,000 67,000

115,000 79,000 69,000 64,000

135,000 45,000 37,000 68,000 10,500 31,000 38,500

51,000 36,500 58,000 70,000 42,000 61,000 40,500 80,000 34,000

69,000 31,000 75,000 61,000 29,500

-

4,550,000

52,000 87,000 58,000 35,000 72,000 92,000 34,000 28,500 26,000 26,500 50,000 72,000

120,000 83,000 73,000 69,000

145,000 48,000 39,500 72,000 11,600 33,500 41,000

55,000 38,500 62,000 75,000 44,500 65,000 43,000 85,000 36,000

73,000 33,000 80,000 65,000 31,500

-

4,850,000

26,500 41,500 25,500 21,000 32,500

(D) 17,200

(D) 12,800

(D) 20,500 29,000

51,000 36,500 31,000 26,000 59,000 25,000 15,500 33,000

6,000 19,400 10,800

27,000 21,000

(D) (D)

27,000 38,000 22,500 40,000 19,300

28,500 16,600 41,000 36,500 17,400

395,400

1,795,000

28,000 43,500 27,000 22,000 34,000

(D) 18,000

(D) 13,400

(D) 21,500 30,000

54,000 38,000 32,500 27,000 62,000 26,000 16,200 34,500

6,300 20,500 11,400

28,000 22,000

(D) (D)

28,000 40,000 23,500 42,000 20,000

30,000 17,400 43,000 38,000 18,200

414,000

1,880,000

29,000 45,000 28,000 22,500 35,500

(D) 18,700

(D) 13,900

(D) 22,500 31,500

56,000 39,500 33,500 28,500 64,000 27,000 16,800 36,000

6,500 21,000 11,800

29,500 23,000

(D) (D)

29,000 41,000 24,500 43,500 21,000

31,000 18,100 45,000 40,000 18,900

429,700

1,953,000

(D) 2,300

(D) 300 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

200 1,100 2,500

(D) (D) 200 (D) 500 (D) 300 (D)

1,700 700 (D) (D) (D) 400 (D) 200 (D)

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

23,700

45,000

(D) 2,200

- 200 (D)

- - - -

(D) (D)

-

200 1,100 3,000

- (D) 200 (D)

400 (D)

200 (D)

1,700 600

- - -

200 -

200 -

- -

(D) - -

20,100

40,000

(D) 1,700

- 200 (D)

- - - -

(D) (D)

-

200 800

2,800 -

(D) 200

- 400

- 200

-

1,300 500

- - -

300 -

200 -

- -

(D) - -

19,000

37,000 - Represents zero. (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.

46 - Cattle

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Cattle - 47

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Cattle and Calves: Number by Class and Calf Crop, Oklahoma, January 1, 2012-2016 Class 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

1,000 Head

All Cattle and Calves Cows and Heifers That Have Calved Beef Cows Milk Cows Calves Under 500 Pounds Steers 500 Pounds and Over Heifers 500 Pounds and Over Beef Cow Replacements Milk Cow Replacements Other Heifers Bulls 500 Pounds and Over Cattle on Feed Calf Crop

4,500 1,780 1,728

52 840 940 820 310

20 490 120

380

1,670

4,200 1,740 1,694

46 720 890 730 280

20 430 120

345

1,670

4,300 1,840 1,795

45 740 910 685 325

20 340 125

265

1,760

4,550 1,920 1,880

40 810 870 810 420

25 365 140

265

1,770

4,850 1,990 1,953

37 820 970 925 460

25 440 145

280

(NA)

(NA) Not available.

All Cattle and Calves: Number by Class, Value per Head, and Total Value, Oklahoma, January 1, 2012-2016 and Historic

Year All Cattle and Calves

All Cows that have Calved

Births Calf Crop

Value per Head

Total Value

1,000 Head 1,000 Head 1,000 Head Dollars 1,000 Dollars

1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

5,200 5,550 5,200 5,300 5,500

4,500 4,200 4,300 4,550 4,850

1,960 2,050 1,990 2,070 2,130

1,780 1,740 1,840 1,920 1,990

1,800 1,920 1,850 1,940 1,910

1,670 1,670 1,760 1,770 (NA)

510 545 630 820 730

1,010 1,050 1,180 1,590 1,400

2,652,000 3,024,750 3,276,000 4,346,000 4,015,000

4,545,000 4,410,000 5,074,000 7,234,500 6,790,000

(NA) Not available.

All Cattle and Calves: Inventory, Supply, and Dispositions, Oklahoma, 2011-2015 and Historic 1

Year On Hand January 1 Calf Crop Inshipments

Marketings 2 Farm Slaughter 3

Deaths Cattle Calves Cattle Calves

1,000 Head 1,000 Head 1,000 Head 1,000 Head 1,000 Head 1,000 Head

1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

5,200 5,550 5,200 5,300 5,500

5,200 4,500 4,200 4,300 4,550

1,800 1,920 1,850 1,940 1,910

1,850 1,670 1,670 1,760 1,770

1,400 1,320 1,350 1,090

930

900 920

1,110 1,150 1,200

2,520 2,710 2,770 2,310 2,550

2,870 2,360 2,160 2,110 2,122

230 325 325 325 365

360 320 310 330 320

10 10 10 10

5

5 5 5 5 4

90 95

105 100

90

85 85 85 85 95

150 150 140 135 130

130 120 120 130 130

1 May not add due to rounding. 2 Includes custom slaughter for use on farms where produced and state outshipments, but excludes inter-farm sales within the state. 3 Excludes custom slaughter for farmers at commercial establishments.

48 - Cattle

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

All Cattle and Calves: Production and Income, Oklahoma, 2011-2015 and Historic Year Production 1 Marketings 2 Value of

Production Cash Receipts 3 Value of Home Consumption Gross Income

1,000 Pounds 1,000 Pounds 1,000 Dollars 1,000 Dollars 1,000 Dollars 1,000 Dollars

1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

1,886,740 1,949,665 1,935,691 2,058,260 2,190,027

2,303,354 2,078,521 2,012,015 2,031,320 2,077,888

2,472,075 2,748,600 2,839,200 2,555,800 2,954,200

3,330,800 2,794,100 2,577,500 2,520,875 2,527,625

1,406,928 1,228,370 1,577,780 2,180,872 2,155,295

2,686,218 2,571,177 2,580,613 3,307,542 3,224,841

1,825,982 1,728,243 2,298,223 2,697,456 2,896,832

3,881,966 3,480,874 3,301,480 4,025,516 3,884,210

15,716 13,281 17,219 24,320 16,519

19,752 21,955 22,595 28,888 27,847

1,841,698 1,741,524 2,315,442 2,721,776 2,913,351

3,901,718 3,502,829 3,324,075 4,054,404 3,912,057

1 Adjustments made for changes in inventory and inshipments. 2 Excludes custom slaughter for use on farms where produced and inter-farm sales within the state. 3 Receipts from marketings and sale of farms slaughter. Commercial Cattle Slaughter: Number of Head by Month, Oklahoma, 2011-2015 1

Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Total 2 Head

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

2,200 2,400 2,300 2,200 2,200

2,200 1,900 2,000 2,000 2,000

2,700 2,200 2,000 2,100 2,300

2,300 2,100 2,000 2,100 2,500

2,400 2,200 2,100 2,000 2,500

2,200 1,700 1,700 1,900 2,300

1,800 1,700 1,800 1,800 2,000

2,000 1,800 1,600 1,600 2,200

2,000 2,000 1,700 1,700 1,900

2,300 2,300 2,100 1,800 2,200

1,800 1,800 1,500 1,600 2,000

2,100 2,000 1,900 1,900 2,200

25,900 24,100 22,600 22,800 26,400

1 Includes slaughter in federally inspected and in other plants, but excludes animals slaughtered on farms. 2 Monthly slaughter may not add to totals due to rounding. All Cattle and Calves: Number of Operations by Size Group, Oklahoma, 2006-2012 1 2

Year Operations Having

1-49 Head 50-99 Head 100-499 Head 500-999 Head 1,000 Head and Over Numbers

2006 2007 2012

32,000 35,000 35,200

10,000 8,400 7,100

11,200 9,700 7,400

1,200 1,400 1,000

600 500 300

1 An operation is any place having one or more head of cattle on hand at any time during the year. 2 Beginning in 2008 data is no longer published on a yearly basis, but will be published every 5 years in conjunction with the Census of Agriculture. All Cattle and Calves: Percent Inventory by Size of Operation, Oklahoma, 2006-2012 1 2

Year Operations Having

1-49 Head 50-99 Head 100-499 Head 500-999 Head 1,000 Head and Over Percent

2006 2007 2012

12 12 15

12 11 12

39 37 35

13 17 16

24 23 22

1 An operation is any place having one or more head of cattle on hand at any time during the year. 2 Beginning in 2008 data is no longer published on a yearly basis, but will be published every 5 years in conjunction with the Census of Agriculture.

Cattle - 49

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Cattle on Feed, Inventory, Placements, Marketings, and Other Disappearance, on 1,000+ Capacity Feedlots, by Month, Oklahoma, 2014-2015

Year and Month

Number on Feed 1

Steers and Steer Calves

Heifers and Heifer Calves Placements Marketings Other

Disappearance 2 1,000 Head

2014 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 2015 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

260 265 270 275 255 265 255 240 245 245 260 260

255 265 275 285 270 275 260 250 250 255 270 275

170

180

170

165

170

200

190

180

90

95

85

80

85

85

70

75

47 43 52 43 67 37 32 50 55 60 45 36

50 42 49 34 49 38 38 50 52 61 45 35

40 36 46 62 55 46 46 44 54 43 43 39

39 30 38 48 42 52 47 49 46 45 39 38

2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2

1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2

1 Cattle and calves on feed are animals for slaughter market being fed a ration of grain or other concentrates and are expected to produce a carcass that will grade select or better. 2 Includes death loss, movement from feedlots to pastures and shipments to other feedlots for further feeding.

50 - Hogs

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

All Hogs and Pigs: Inventory by County, December 1, 2013-2015 District and County 2013 2014 2015 District and County 2013 2014 2015

Head Head

Texas Panhandle Beckham West Central Caddo Comanche Southwest Canadian Cleveland Creek Lincoln Logan McClain Okfuskee Oklahoma Payne Pottawatomie Seminole Central

1,030,000

600

56,000 500

2,200 1,600

500 600 300

23,500 17,100

500 1,000

22,500 20,000

1,110,000

600

60,000 600

2,300 1,700

600 700 300

25,000 18,100

600 1,100

24,000 21,000

1,100,000

600

60,000 600

2,300 1,700

600 700 300

25,000 18,100

600 1,100

24,000 21,000

Bryan Carter Garvin Stephens South Central Delaware Osage Ottawa Rogers Wagoner Northeast Haskell Hughes Muskogee Pittsburg East Central LeFlore Southeast Other Counties Oklahoma

400 300 500 300

300 300 300 300 400

8,900 92,000

400 300

2,900

695,500

1,980,000

400 300 500 300

300 300 300 300 400

9,400 98,000

400 300

3,000

739,200

2,120,000

400 300 500 300

300 300 300 300 400

9,400 98,000

400 300

3,000

739,200

2,110,000

Hogs - 51

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

All Hogs and Pigs: Number of Head by Class and Weight, Oklahoma, December 1, 2011-2015 Class 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

1,000 Head

All Hogs Breeding Hogs Market Hogs and Pigs Under 50 Pounds 50-119 Pounds 120-179 Pounds 180 Pounds & Over

2,290 410

1,880 770 360 240 510

2,300 420

1,880 800 350 240 490

1,980 420

1,560 560 380 265 355

2,120 440

1,680 660 420 290 310

2,110 470

1,640 700 345 260 335

All Hogs and Pigs: Number by Class and Weight, Oklahoma, by Quarter, 2014-2015

Date Total Hogs Breeding Hogs Market Hogs Market Hogs and Pigs by Weight Groups

Under 50 Lbs. 50-119 Lbs. 120-179 Lbs. Over 180 Lbs. 1,000 Head

2014 Mar Jun Sep Dec 2015 Mar Jun Sep Dec

1,950 1,890 2,050 2,120

2,190 2,230 2,240 2,110

430 430 430 440

440 440 470 470

1,520 1,460 1,620 1,680

1,750 1,790 1,770 1,640

580 620 720 660

740 740 805 700

335 350 390 420

370 380 430 345

225 180 220 290

270 290 260 260

380 310 290 310

370 380 275 335

All Hogs and Pigs: Inventory, Farrowings, Value per Head and Total Value, Oklahoma, December 1, 2011-2015 and Historic

Year Number on Farms and Ranches

Annual Farrowings 1 Average Value per Head Total Value

Sows Pig Crop 1,000 Head 1,000 Head 1,000 Head Dollars 1,000 Dollars

1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

215 1,000 2,310 2,370 2,330

2,290 2,300 1,980 2,120 2,110

48 210 665 770 755

750 750 745 760 780

342 1,948 5,985 6,834 7,287

7,267 7,435 7,591 7,352 8,053

86.00 72.00 70.00 84.00 92.00

110.00 105.00 125.00 130.00 100.00

18,490 72,000

161,700 199,080 214,360

251,900 241,500 247,500 275,600 210,000

1 December 1st of previous year through November 30th of year shown. Farrowings: Number of Sows, Pig Crop, and Pigs per Litter, by Quarter, Oklahoma, 2014-2015

Quarter Sows Farrowing Pigs per Litter Pig Crop

2014 2015 2014 2015 2014 2015 1,000 Head Head 1,000 Head

Dec-Feb 1 Mar-May Jun-Aug Sep-Nov

180 185 200 195

195 195 195 195

9.15 9.60 9.70

10.20

10.15 10.35 10.40 10.40

1,647 1,776 1,940 1,989

1,979 2,018 2,028 2,028

1 December preceding year.

52 - Hogs

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

All Hogs and Pigs: Inventory, Supply, and Disposition, Oklahoma, 2011-2015 and Historic Year Beginning

Inventory, Dec 1 1 Pig Crop Inshipments Marketings 2 Farm Slaughter 3 Deaths

1,000 Head

1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

230 590

2,260 2,410 2,280

2,330 2,290 2,300 1,980 2,120

342 1,948 5,985 6,834 7,287

7,267 7,435 7,591 7,352 8,053

93 225 920 780 805

800 812 696 700 829

430.5 1,616.0 6,443.0 7,248.0 7,591.0

7,681.0 7,791.0 8,106.0 7,421.0 8,515.0

2.5 2.0 2.0 1.0 1.0

1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 2.0

17 145 410 405 450

425 445 500 490 385

1 December 1st of previous year shown. Marketing year is December through November. 2 Includes custom slaughter for use on farms where produced and state outshipments, but excludes inter-farm sales within the state. 3 Excludes custom slaughter for farmers at commercial establishments. All Hogs and Pigs: Production and Income, Oklahoma, 2011-2015 and Historic

Year Production 1 Marketings 2 Value of Production 3

Cash Receipts 3 4

Value of Home Consumption

Gross Income

1,000 Pounds 1,000 Pounds 1,000 Dollars 1,000 Dollars 1,000 Dollars 1,000 Dollars

1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

99,745 460,294

1,058,921 1,294,586 1,294,142

1,337,792 1,329,832 1,374,298 1,265,463 1,559,673

108,235 433,456

1,138,025 1,326,748 1,334,649

1,370,357 1,402,891 1,428,316 1,283,145 1,581,490

50,606 188,039 418,906 609,305 656,887

902,933 855,855 947,769

1,004,253 863,110

57,325 186,766 472,834 642,479 695,064

937,149 917,510 989,293

1,023,082 878,317

758 830 531 255 285

395 383 405 439 460

58,083 187,596 473,365 642,734 695,349

937,544 917,893 989,698

1,023,521 878,777

1 Adjustments made for changes in inventory and for inshipments. 2 Excludes custom slaughter for use on farms where produced and inter-farm sales within the state. 3 Includes allowance for higher average price of state inshipments and outshipments of feeder pigs. 4 Receipts from marketings and sale of farm slaughter. Commercial Hog Slaughter: Number of Head by Month, Oklahoma, 2011-2015 1

Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Total 2 1,000 Head

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

451.7 476.7 491.9 385.3 474.1

443.3 436.4 439.7 377.6 444.8

525.0 449.1 490.0 407.7 452.3

441.0 438.7 473.7 418.7 498.6

437.4 444.8 452.3 349.7 423.0

477.7 434.6 388.0 321.7 470.1

425.5 439.7 453.1 368.4 464.8

485.9 468.7 484.5 411.6 487.8

487.2 431.9 402.4 438.6 494.1

457.5 502.8 514.0 467.5 531.9

483.2 494.1 402.0 428.6 425.5

460.6 465.7 427.9 470.0 473.6

5,576.1 5,483.1 5,419.3 4,845.3 5,640.5

1 Includes slaughter in federally inspected and other plants, but excludes animals slaughtered on farms. 2 Months may not add to totals due to rounding.

Goats, Sheep and Wool - 53

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Sheep: Inventory by County, January 1, 2014-2016 District and County 2014 2015 2016 District and County 2014 2015 2016

Head Head

Beaver Cimarron Ellis Harper Texas Panhandle Beckham Blaine Custer Dewey Roger Mills Washita West Central Caddo Comanche Cotton Greer Jackson Kiowa Tillman Southwest Alfalfa Garfield Grant Kay Major Noble Woods Woodward North Central Canadian Cleveland Creek Grady Kingfisher Lincoln Logan McClain Okfuskee Oklahoma Payne Pottawatomie Seminole Central

200 (D) (D) 300 (D)

500 300

1,400 (D) (D) 700

2,500 900 500

1,100 300 600 (D)

500 1,000

(D) 3,000

700 400 (D)

1,200

1,200 1,300 1,200 1,400 1,500 2,000 1,500

900 400

1,000 1,800 1,500

(D)

200 (D) (D) 200 (D)

400 300

1,300 (D) (D) 700

2,200 800 500 900 200 500 (D)

500 900 (D)

2,500 600 400 (D)

1,100

1,100 1,000 1,100 1,500 1,300 1,800 1,200

800 300 900

1,700 1,500

(D)

100 (D) (D) 200 (D)

400 300

1,200 (D) (D) 600

2,000 700 400 800 200 500 (D)

400 800 (D)

2,200 500 300 (D) 900

900 900 900

1,300 1,100 1,500 1,000

700 300 800

1,500 1,300

(D)

Atoka Bryan Carter Coal Garvin Jefferson Johnston Love Marshall Murray Pontotoc Stephens South Central Craig Delaware Mayes Nowata Osage Ottawa Pawnee Rogers Tulsa Wagoner Washington Northeast Adair Cherokee Haskell Hughes McIntosh Muskogee Okmulgee Pittsburg Sequoyah East Central Choctaw Latimer LeFlore McCurtain Pushmataha Southeast Other Counties Oklahoma

400 1,800

600 300 500 300

1,500 (D) 300 300

1,100 1,100

2,000 600 900 (D) 300 (D) 800

1,300 400 400 (D)

400 1,500

(D) 700 (D)

1,800 1,000

(D) 200

(D) 700 400 400 (D)

5,200

59,000

400 1,700

600 300 400 (D)

1,200 (D) 300 300

1,100 1,000

1,700 600 900 (D) 200 (D) 700

1,200 400 300 (D)

300 1,500

(D) 600 (D)

1,700 1,000

(D) 200

(D) 600 400 400 (D)

4,600

53,000

300 1,500

500 300 400 (D)

1,100 (D)

200 200 900 800

1,500 500 700 (D)

200 (D)

600 1,000

300 300 (D)

300 1,300

(D) 500 (D)

1,400 900 (D)

200

(D) 500 300 300 (D)

4,300

46,000

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.

54 - Goats, Sheep and Wool

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

All Sheep and Lambs: Inventory Numbers, Value per Head and Total Value, Oklahoma, January 1, 2012-2016 and Historic 1

Year Number on Farms and Ranches

Lamb Crop Average Value per Head Total Value

All Sheep Breeding Sheep Head Head Head Dollars 1,000 Dollars

1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

119,000 96,000 55,000 70,000 75,000

65,000 66,000 59,000 53,000 46,000

105,000 70,000 40,000 55,000 59,000

51,000 52,000 48,000 42,000 37,000

85,000 65,000 37,000 53,000 47,000

47,000 41,000 36,000 31,000

(NA)

72.00 69.00

100.00 151.00 152.00

238.00 223.00 238.00 243.00 230.00

8,568 6,624 5,500

10,570 11,400

15,470 14,718 14,042 12,879 10,580

(NA) Not available. 1 Excludes new crop lambs for years prior to 1995.

Goats, Sheep and Wool - 55

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

All Sheep, Lambs and Goats: Inventory by Class, Oklahoma, January 1, 2012-2016 Class 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Head

All Sheep and Lambs Market Sheep and Lambs Market Sheep Market Lambs Under 65 Pounds 65 to 84 Pounds 85 to 105 Pounds Over 105 Pounds Breeding Sheep and Lambs Ewes 1 Year+ Rams 1 Year+ Replacement Lambs Lamb Crop Goats Milk Goats Meat and Other Goats 1

65,000 14,000

2,000 12,000

7,000 2,000 2,000 1,000

51,000 37,000

4,000 10,000 47,000

7,000 75,000

66,000 14,000

1,000 13,000

7,000 2,000 2,000 2,000

52,000 37,000

4,000 11,000 41,000

6,600 80,000

59,000 11,000

1,000 10,000

6,000 2,000 1,000 1,000

48,000 36,000

3,000 9,000

36,000

5,900 75,000

53,000 11,000

1,000 10,000

7,000 1,000 1,000 1,000

42,000 31,000

3,000 8,000

31,000

6,900 95,000

46,000 9,000

500 8,500 5,500 1,000 1,000 1,000

37,000 29,000

2,000 6,000 (NA)

6,600 91,000

(NA) Not available. 1 Angora Goats are not included in meat and other goats, and estimates for Angora Goats are not published for Oklahoma.

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016Meat Goats 115,000 100,000 80,000 75,000 75,000 80,000 75,000 95,000 91,000Milk Goats 8,000 8,000 8,100 7,000 7,000 6,600 5,900 6,900 6,600

020,00040,00060,00080,000

100,000120,000140,000

Head

Goats: Inventory by Class, Oklahoma, January 1, 2008-2016

56 - Goats, Sheep and Wool

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Wool: Sheep Shorn, Weight per Fleece, Production, Price, and Value, Oklahoma, 2011-2015 Year Number of

Sheep Shorn Weight per Fleece Wool Production 1 Price per Pound Value of Wool Production 2

Head Pounds Pounds Dollars Dollars

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

26,000 27,000 24,000 21,000 17,000

5.0 5.0 5.6 5.5 5.6

130,000 135,000 135,000 115,000

95,000

0.700 0.700 0.600 0.700 0.700

91,000 95,000 81,000 81,000 67,000

1 Data may not add to totals due to rounding. 2 Production multiplied by marketing year average price.

Commercial Sheep and Lamb Slaughter: Number of Head by Month, Oklahoma, 2011-2015

Year Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Total Head

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

100 100 100 100 200

- 100 200 100 200

200 200 100 200 400

100 100 100 200 300

100 100 200 200 200

100 100 200 200 300

100 100 300 300 300

100 200 300 200 200

100 200 300 300 300

100 100 300 300 300

200 200 200 300 300

100 100 300 200 200

1,300 1,500 2,500 2,500 3,300

- Represents zero. 1 Includes slaughter in federally inspected and in other plants, but excludes animals slaughtered on farms. 2 Months may not add to totals due to rounding.

$0.00

$0.33

$0.66

$0.99

0

50,000

100,000

150,000

200,000

250,000

300,000

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

Dolla

rs p

er P

ound

Poun

ds

Wool Production and Price Received, Oklahoma, 2006-2015

Production Price Received

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

2015 DAIRY REVIEW The average number of milk cows in Oklahoma during 2015 was 39 thousand, down 3 percent from the 2014 average. Total milk production for 2015 decreased 1 percent to 720 million pounds. The annual average milk production per cow increased 2 percent to 18,462 pounds. Oklahoma dairies marketed 714 million pounds of milk during 2015. Milk marketed accounted for 99 percent of the state's milk production. The remaining production was used for household purposes or was fed to calves on the farms where the milk was produced. Total cash receipts, at $133 million, decreased 29 percent from 2014 and the average returns per hundredweight decreased 28 percent to $18.60. The number of plants manufacturing dairy products in 2015 totaled 8, the same as 2014.

15,500

16,000

16,500

17,000

17,500

18,000

18,500

19,000

0

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

70,000

80,000

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015Po

unds

Head

Milk Cow Inventory and Production per Cow, Oklahoma, 2006-2015

Average Inventory Production per Cow

DAIRY

58 - Dairy

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Milk Cows and Production: Number and Milk Produced by Quarter, Oklahoma, 2011-2015 Year Unit Jan - Mar Apr - Jun Jul - Sep Oct - Dec Annual Total 1

Number of Milk Cows (Average) 2 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Milk Produced per Cow 4 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Total Milk Production 4 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

1,000 Head 1,000 Head 1,000 Head 1,000 Head 1,000 Head

Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds Pounds

Million Pounds Million Pounds Million Pounds Million Pounds Million Pounds

54 51

( 3 ) 40 40

4,463 4,725

( 3 ) 4,525 4,700

241 241 217 181 188

53 49

( 3 ) 40 40

4,604 4,469

( 3 ) 4,725 4,775

244 219 210 189 191

52 47 45 40 38

4,135 4,213 3,889 4,275 4,368

215 198 175 171 166

52 46 45 40 37

4,288 4,370 3,933 4,625 4,730

223 201 177 185 175

53 48 45 40 39

17,415 17,896 17,311 18,150 18,462

923 859 779 726 720

1 Annual average for number of milk cows; Annual total for milk produced; totals may not add due to rounding. 2 Quarterly average includes dry cows, excludes heifers not yet fresh. 3 Due to sequestration, survey was not conducted the first two quarters of 2013 resulting in no published estimate for number of cows or milk per cow. Administrative data was used to estimate milk production for those two quarters. 4 Excludes milk sucked by calves. Milk Production, Disposition, and Income, Oklahoma, 2011-2015

Item Unit 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Number of Milk Cows 1 Production 2 Milk per Cow Milkfat per Cow Percent of Fat Total Milk Total Milkfat Disposition Milk Used Where Produced Fed to Calves 2 Used for Milk, Cream and Butter Milk Marketed by Producers 3 Income Average Returns per Cwt 4 Returns per Pound Milkfat Price Received for Milk Cows Cash Receipts from Marketings Value of Milk Used for Milk, Cream and Butter by Producers 5 Gross Producer Income 6 Value of Milk Produced 5 7

Head

Pounds Pounds Percent

Million Pounds Million Pounds

Million Pounds Million Pounds Million Pounds Million Pounds

Dollars Dollars

Dollars per Head 1,000 Dollars

1,000 Dollars 1,000 Dollars 1,000 Dollars

53,000

17,415 643 3.69

923 34.1

9 8 1

914

22.00 5.96

1,310 201,080

220

201,300 203,060

48,000

17,896 648 3.62

859 31.1

8 7 1

851

20.10 5.55

1,300 171,051

201

171,252 172,659

45,000

17,311 630 3.64

779 28.4

8 7 1

771

21.50 5.91

1,300 165,765

215

165,980 167,485

40,000

18,150 655 3.61

726 26.2

7 6 1

719

25.90 7.17

1,700 186,221

259

186,480 188,034

39,000

18,462 672 3.64

720 26.2

6 5 1

714

18.60 5.11

1,930 132,804

186

132,990 133,920

1 Average number on farms during year, excluding heifers not yet fresh. 2 Excludes milk sucked by calves. 3 Milk sold to plants and dealers as whole milk and equivalent amounts of milk for cream. Includes milk produced by dealers' own herds and milk sold directly to consumers. Also includes milk produced by institutional herds. 4 Cash receipts divided by milk or milkfat in combined marketings. 5 Value at average returns per 100 pounds of milk in combined marketings of milk and cream. 6 Cash receipts from marketings of milk and cream plus value of milk used for home consumption. 7 Includes value of milk fed to calves.

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

2015 POULTRY REVIEW CHICKENS Chickens (excluding broilers) in Oklahoma on December 1, 2015 totaled 4.14 million birds, down 298 thousand birds from a year earlier. Hens and pullets of laying age, at 2.88 million birds, were down 188 thousand birds, or 6 percent lower than 2014. The number of pullets not of laying age, at 1.07 million head, decreased 10 percent from 2014. The number of other chickens (mostly roosters) increased 4 percent from the previous year to 186 thousand. The average value per bird was unchanged from the year prior at $7.00. The total inventory value for all chickens excluding broilers was $29.0 million, down 7 percent from 2014. EGGS Total egg production for the year ending November 30, 2015, was 702 million eggs, down 11 million from 2014. The average number of laying hens for the year was 2.99 million birds with an average of 235 eggs per layer. The average number of layers was down 60 thousand from the previous year and the eggs produced per layer increased 2. The total value of eggs produced in 2015 totaled $115 million, up 13 percent from 2014. The calculated price per dozen eggs increased 25 cents from a year earlier to $1.97 per dozen. BROILERS The state's broiler production was 217 million birds, up 11.2 million birds from 2014. The total liveweight pounds produced was 1.43 billion, up 7 percent from the previous year's production. The total value of broiler production decreased 10 percent to $771 million. The average price per pound for broilers, at 54 cents, was down 10 cents from the 2014 price. Oklahoma was ranked number 12 in the nation for broiler production by total pounds in 2015.

POULTRY

60 - Poultry

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Chickens: Number by Class and Value, Oklahoma, December 1, 2011-2015 1 Class Unit 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

Hens and Pullets of Laying Age Pullets Not of Laying Age Other Chickens Total Chickens Value per Bird Total Value

1,000 Birds 1,000 Birds 1,000 Birds

1,000 Birds Dollars

1,000 Dollars

3,167 897 193

4,257 6.60

28,096

3,145 1,152

184 4,481

6.80 30,471

3,065 1,041

198 4,304

6.90 29,698

3,072 1,186

179 4,437

7.00 31,059

2,884 1,069

186 4,139

7.00 28,973

1 Excludes broilers. Chickens: Lost, Sold for Slaughter, Price, and Value, Oklahoma, 2011-2015 1

Year Number Lost 2 Number Sold for Slaughter Pounds Sold Value of Sales Price

per Pound 1,000 Birds 1,000 Head 1,000 Pounds 1,000 Dollars Dollars

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

829 770 729 709 711

3,257 2,723 2,558 2,176 2,653

23,776 19,333 18,418 16,538 20,428

2,996 2,571 2,744 2,663 3,371

0.126 0.133 0.149 0.161 0.165

1 Marketing year is December 1 previous year to November 30 of year shown; excludes broilers. 2 Includes rendered, died, destroyed, composted or disappeared for any reason except sold during the 12-month period. All Eggs: Production, Price, and Value, Oklahoma, 2011-2015 1 2

Year Eggs Produced Value of Production Price per Dozen Million 1,000 Dollars Dollars

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

745 748 746 713 702

88,168 91,776 97,227

102,284 115,393

1.420 1.472 1.564 1.721 1.973

1 Marketing year is December 1 previous year to November 30 of year shown. 2 Includes hatching and market (table) eggs. Broilers: Production, Price, and Value, Oklahoma, 2011-2015 1 2

Year Number Birds Produced Pounds Produced (Liveweight) Value of Production Price per Pound

1,000 Birds 1,000 Pounds 1,000 Dollars Dollars

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

214,700 200,100 206,100 205,800 217,000

1,588,800 1,340,700 1,360,300 1,337,700 1,432,200

729,259 670,350 825,702 852,115 770,524

0.459 0.500 0.607 0.637 0.538

1 Marketing year is December 1 previous year to November 30 of year shown. 2 Broiler production including other domestic meat-type breeds.

Poultry - 61

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Poultry: Inventory by Class and County, Oklahoma, December 1, 2013-2015 District

and County Layers Pullets

2013 2014 2015 2013 2014 2015 Birds Birds

Caddo Comanche Southwest Garfield Kay North Central Canadian Cleveland Creek Grady Lincoln Logan McClain Okfuskee Oklahoma Payne Pottawatomie Seminole Central

1,000 2,600

1,000 1,400

2,000 3,800

30,000 2,300 6,800 2,100 2,800 1,300 2,300 3,100 5,600 2,700

1,000 2,600

1,000 1,400

2,000 3,800

30,000 2,300 6,800 2,100 2,700 1,300 2,300 3,100 5,600 2,700

1,000 2,400

1,000 1,300

1,900 3,600

28,000 2,200 6,400 2,000 2,600 1,200 2,200 2,900 5,300 2,500

(D) (D)

(D) (D)

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

(D) (D)

(D) (D)

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

(D) (D)

(D) (D)

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued

62 - Poultry

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Poultry: Inventory by Class and County, Oklahoma, December 1, 2013-2015 (continued) District

and County Layers Pullets

2013 2014 2015 2013 2014 2015 Birds Birds

Atoka Bryan Carter Marshall Pontotoc Stephens South Central Delaware Mayes Nowata Osage Ottawa Rogers Tulsa Wagoner Washington Northeast Adair Cherokee Hughes McIntosh Muskogee Okmulgee Pittsburg Sequoyah East Central Choctaw Latimer LeFlore McCurtain Southeast Other Counties Oklahoma

1,700 1,900 2,000 1,100 3,200 1,700

820,000 18,700

1,700 2,900 1,300 5,400 3,100 2,000 1,800

200,000 41,000

1,600 74,000

160,000 3,200 4,400

33,000

2,100 1,400

71,000 325,000

1,209,000

3,065,000

1,700 1,900 2,000 1,100 3,200 1,700

820,000 18,800

1,700 2,900 1,300 5,400 3,100 1,900 1,800

200,000 41,000

1,600 74,000

160,000 3,200 4,400

34,000

2,100 1,400

72,000 325,000

1,214,100

3,072,000

1,600 1,800 1,900 1,100 3,000 1,700

770,000 17,600

1,600 2,700 1,200 5,100 2,900 1,800 1,700

190,000 38,000

1,500 69,000

150,000 3,100 4,100

31,000

2,000 1,400

67,000 305,000

1,139,700

2,884,000

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

270,000 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

100,000 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

80,000

(D) (D)

60,000 (D)

531,000

1,041,000

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

305,000 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

115,000 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

91,000

(D) (D)

68,000 (D)

607,000

1,186,000

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

275,000 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

105,000 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

82,000

(D) (D)

62,000 (D)

545,000

1,069,000 (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

2015 AGRICULTURAL PRICE REVIEW Cash receipts for all Oklahoma commodities sold in 2015 totaled $7.14 billion, down 5 percent from the previous year. Receipts from livestock and related products accounted for 82 percent of the total cash receipts, and totaled $5.85 billion, a 7 percent decrease from 2014. Receipts for cattle and calves sold were down 4 percent to $3.88 billion, and hog receipts were down 14 percent at $878 million. The third largest livestock item based on cash receipts was broilers at $771 million, down 10 percent from 2014 receipts. Cash receipts for milk decreased 29 percent from the previous year to $133 million. Crop sales for 2015 totaled $1.30 billion, and increased by 1 percent from 2014 receipts. Sales of wheat totaled $428 million, an increase of 10 percent from the previous year. All hay sales, at $151 million, were down 12 percent from 2014 receipts. Cash receipts for corn, soybeans, canola, oats, and sunflowers all declined from 2014. Cash receipts for cotton, sorghum, peanuts, pecans, cottonseed and watermelons all increased from the previous year. The 2015 winter wheat market year average price was $4.77 per bushel, a decrease of $1.57 from 2014. Corn for grain, at $4.00 per bushel, decreased 11 cents from 2014. The average price of sorghum for grain decreased 84 cents from the previous year, to $6.10 per hundredweight. Soybeans were down $1.20 to $8.70 per bushel for 2015. Cotton lint market year average price was up from 2014 to 60 cents per pound. Peanut prices decreased, to 21.3 cents per pound. The average price for all hay was $86.00 per ton. Oats at $2.45 per bushel and rye at $8.65 per bushel decreased $1.80 and $3.15 from the previous year respectively. Canola was up 90 cents to $15.90 per hundredweight. The market year average price of native pecans increased by 53 cents and prices for improved pecans increased by 46 cents per pound.

FARM ECONOMY

64 - Farm Economy

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Cash Receipts from Farm Marketings, by Principal Commodity, Oklahoma, 2011-2015 1 Commodity 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2

1,000 Dollars Crops

Winter Wheat 405,645 1,120,001 702,155 388,043 428,405 All Hay 65,674 127,552 159,229 170,918 150,730 Corn, Grain 129,081 145,781 188,450 187,726 145,881 Cotton Lint 94,602 41,606 37,904 64,550 87,905 Soybeans 73,733 50,550 100,387 111,144 98,781 Canola 16,957 26,252 33,882 21,334 18,197 Peanuts 19,841 19,151 30,511 7,654 10,256 Pecans 11,,400 24,750 19,767 13,904 20,770 Sorghum, Grain 27,203 21,621 48,268 71,420 73,207 Cottonseed 15,987 11,172 12,081 12,312 19,772 Rye 8,266 10,089 12,272 8,267 11,075 Watermelons 2,553 5,185 3,328 4,295 7,290 Sunflowers 2,553 1,239 1,106 1,050 1,033 Oats 304 624 544 1,027 542 Other Crops 221,435 215,595 215,765 222,010 221,522

Total Crops 1095,234 1,821,168 1,565,649 1,285,654 1,295,366 Livestock and Livestock Products

Cattle and Calves 3,881,966 3,480,874 3,301,480 4,025,516 3,884,210 Hogs 937,149 917,510 989,293 1,023,082 878,317 Broilers 729,259 670,350 825,702 852,115 770,524 Dairy Products: Milk 201,080 171,051 165,765 186,221 132,840 Chicken Eggs 88,168 91,776 97,227 102,284 115,393 Chickens (excluding broilers) 2,996 2,571 2,744 2,663 3,371 Wool 91 95 81 81 67 Other Livestock and Livestock Products 76,285 68,568 67,713 68,166 62,293

Total Livestock and Livestock Products 5,916,994 5,402,795 5,450,005 6,260,128 5,847,015 TOTAL CROPS AND LIVESTOCK 7,012,229 7,223,963 7,015,655 7,545,782 7,142,381 1 Data may not add to totals due to rounding. 2 Not all commodities are final for 2015 data. Source: USDA Economic Research Service.

Farm Economy - 65

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Total Farm Production Expenses, Oklahoma, 2011-2015 1 Item 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

Million Dollars Farm Origin Expenses

Feed Purchased 997.8 1,029.7 1,157.7 1,558.1 996.2 Livestock and Poultry Purchased 805.4 905.7 1,104.8 1,449.2 1,439.4 Seed Purchased 128.1 145.9 152.8 147.2 154.2

Manufactured Inputs Electricity 85.8 82.1 109.5 104.1 91.9 Fertilizer, Lime and Soil Conditioners 422.9 369.5 358.6 398.8 353.1 Pesticides 113.8 149.0 153.6 129.4 180.3 Petroleum Fuel and Oils 447.1 366.5 472.3 419.0 318.4

Other Operating Expenses Machine Hire and Custom work 96.5 136.0 73.3 78.7 125.1 Marketing, Storage and Transportation 97.2 90.4 117.2 165.20 107.2 Repairs and Maintenance 399.8 357.1 372.0 428.8 375.9 Miscellaneous 612.1 572.2 662.2 783.9 593.3

Intermediate Product Expenses 2 4,206.5 4,204.0 4,734.0 5,662.5 4,735.3

Labor Expenses Hired Labor and Employee Compensation 298.2 376.2 349.6 332.8 212.5 Contract Labor 83.6 27.8 43.5 61.5 56.5

Capital Consumption 487.3 747.9 812.5 1,070.2 923.4 Interest Expenses 332.1 389.8 344.9 362.1 379.8 Motor Vehicle Licenses 24.5 27.4 30.4 15.6 28.2 Property Taxes 4.9 7.9 16.0 40.7 14.9 Net Rent to Non-Operator Landlords 2 129.3 103.9 133.8 140.4 140.1

Total Production Expenses 3 5,763.3 6,057.0 6,655.4 7,946.6 6,743.0 1 Excluding operator dwelling expenses. 2 Including landlord capital consumption. 3 Categories may not add to total. Source: USDA Economic Research Service.

Direct Government Payments, Oklahoma, 2011-2015 1

Item 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 1,000 Dollars

Fixed direct payments 108,245 107,392 100,832 578 -151 Average Crop Revenue Election Program (ACRE) 1,033 32,142 6,426 6,111 221 Counter-cyclical payments 893 -9 -10 -31 - Loan deficiency payments 5 - - 146 674 Marketing loan gains - - - 47 69 Certificate exchange gains - (NA) (NA) (NA) (NA) Milk income loss payments -1 1,796 831 1 2 Conservation 76.1 88.8 92.8 88.8 97.8 Supplemental and ad hoc disaster assistance 155.4 65.5 155.9 907.2 364.0

Total Direct Payments 2 341.8 295.7 356.8 1,013.2 534.3 - Represents zero. (NA) Not available. 1 Net payments to producers equals payments paid out during the year minus refunded amounts for previous year adjustments. 2 Total includes other miscellaneous program payments. Source: USDA Economic Research Service.

66 - Farm Economy

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Prices Paid for Agricultural Commodities, Southern Plains Region, Marketing Year 2010-2014 1 2 Item Unit 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Feed Alfalfa Meal Alfalfa Pellets Beef Cattle Concentrate, 32-36% protein Bran Corn Meal Cottonseed Meal, 41% protein Dairy Feed 14% Protein 3 32-38% Protein Concentrate Hog Feed 14-18% Protein 3 4 38-42% Protein Concentrate Liquid Molasses Poultry Feed 3 Broiler Grower Chick Starter Laying Feed Turkey Grower Soybean Meal, 44% Protein Stock Salt Trace Mineral Blocks Fuel 5 Diesel, Bulk Delivery Gasoline, Bulk Delivery LP Gas, Bulk Delivery

Dollars per Hundredweight Dollars per Hundredweight Dollars per Ton Dollars per Hundredweight Dollars per Hundredweight Dollars per Hundredweight Dollars per Ton Dollars per Ton Dollars per Ton Dollars per Ton Dollars per Hundredweight Dollars per Ton Dollars per Ton Dollars per Ton Dollars per Ton Dollars per Hundredweight Dollars per 50 Pounds Dollars per 50 Pounds Dollars per Gallon Dollars per Gallon Dollars per Gallon

21.40 21.70

397.00 26.00 15.80 24.20

274.00 374.00

378.00 517.00

15.80

511.00 506.00 412.00 519.00

29.60 5.62 7.74

2.569 2.822 2.193

22.20 22.40

439.00 27.20 18.00 23.70

308.00 431.00

462.00 652.00

19.50

555.00 542.00 497.00 521.00

29.70 5.63 7.67

3.556 3.595 2.507

23.60 24.00

469.00 28.90 19.20 24.50

323.00 451.00

485.00 669.00

20.90

577.00 565.00 514.00 562.00

30.70 5.72 7.81

3.714 3.841 2.540

29.10 28.90

543.00 31.70 23.60 27.80

404.00 524.00

577.00 632.00

18.60

704.00 669.00 595.00 792.00

37.50 5.84 7.28

3.575 3.651 2.408

30.20 29.60

564.00 32.50 24.90 29.30

419.00 (D)

593.00 649.00

19.20

704.00 684.00 623.00 839.00

39.20 6.02 7.53

3.474 3.505 2.556

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 The Southern Plains region consists of Oklahoma and Texas. 2 Prices Paid survey data not published beginning with year 2015. 3 Complete ration feed, fed without mixing or supplementation. 4 Excluding pig starter. 5 Includes federal, state and local per gallon taxes. Excludes federal and state excise taxes.

$0$200$400$600$800

$1,000$1,200$1,400$1,600

FeedPurchased

Livestock andPoultry

Purchased

SeedPurchased

Electricity Fertilizer,Lime and SoilConditioners

Pesticides PetroleumFuel and Oils

Expe

nses

Mill

ion

Dolla

rs

Selected Annual Production Expenses by Category, 2011-2015

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

Farm Economy - 67

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Monthly Prices Received, Oklahoma, Marketing Years 2011-2015 and Historic - Hay 1 Year May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr

Dollars per ton

Alfalfa Hay 1990-91 1995-96 2000-01 2005-06 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16

76.00 89.00 86.00 77.00 94.00

150.00 212.00 211.00 237.00 196.00

69.00 88.00 80.00 79.00 94.00

158.00 213.00 211.00 234.00 171.00

70.00 95.00 75.00 83.00 96.00

188.00 228.00 212.00 216.00 160.00

71.00 95.00 79.00 80.00 93.00

201.00 222.00 190.00 217.00 153.00

67.00 98.00 85.00 87.00 88.00

222.00 229.00 198.00 190.00 159.00

68.00 98.00 88.00 90.00 90.00

227.00 230.00 159.00 170.00 150.00

69.00 100.00

91.00 89.00 95.00

232.00 240.00 209.00 185.00 162.00

73.00 100.00

90.00 93.00

102.00

234.00 246.00 203.00 193.00 180.00

120.00 96.00

105.00 83.00 93.00

137.00 240.00 240.00 176.00 165.00

108.00 95.00

101.00 81.00 91.00

138.00 244.00 240.00 197.00 191.00

104.00 97.00

100.00 75.00 89.00

136.00 241.00 240.00 178.00 207.00

82.00 88.00 90.00 76.00 93.00

146.00 249.00 237.00 202.00 187.00

Other Hay 1985-86 1990-91 1995-96 2000-01 2005-06 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16

51.00 58.00 67.00 51.00 66.00

75.00

100.00 94.00 89.00 85.00

43.00 54.00 59.00 50.00 55.00

79.00

106.00 103.00

86.00 87.00

48.00 55.00 46.00 52.00 50.00

95.00

112.00 100.00

82.00 79.00

53.00 65.00 54.00 48.00 41.00

97.00

110.00 94.00 83.00 67.00

46.00 65.00 60.00 49.00 50.00

117.00 113.00

89.00 85.00 77.00

53.00 63.00 58.00 52.00 56.00

124.00 119.00

87.00 89.00 73.00

51.00 65.00 64.00 57.00 54.00

128.00 128.00

83.00 103.00

66.00

55.00 60.00 59.00 58.00 60.00

131.00 131.00

94.00 86.00 84.00

56.00 64.00 49.00 57.00 60.00

135.00 128.00

86.00 86.00 86.00

49.00 61.00 56.00 60.00 69.00

136.00 130.00

97.00 79.00 78.00

53.00 60.00 60.00 57.00 70.00

145.00 133.00

93.00 74.00 81.00

47.00 67.00 60.00 55.00 70.00

140.00 126.00 104.00

79.00 91.00

All Hay 1985-86 1990-91 1995-96 2000-01 2005-06 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16

60.00 68.00 78.00 67.00 85.00

83.00

114.00 111.00 112.00

98.00

52.00 65.00 72.00 67.00 78.00

84.00

114.00 114.00 100.00

93.00

55.00 69.00 62.00 71.00 75.00

99.00

119.00 108.00

92.00 84.00

59.00 75.00 67.00 67.00 69.00

106.00 121.00 104.00 100.00

75.00

53.00 76.00 75.00 72.00 70.00

123.00 121.00

99.00 94.00 82.00

58.00 75.00 73.00 75.00 78.00

133.00 131.00

96.00 100.00

80.00

57.00 77.00 80.00 76.00 82.00

140.00 143.00 103.00 117.00

78.00

61.00 74.00 78.00 79.00 87.00

135.00 136.00 101.00

93.00 88.00

60.00 77.00 71.00 82.00 85.00

143.00 138.00

95.00 95.00 92.00

55.00 73.00 76.00 85.00 85.00

149.00 146.00 110.00

99.00 86.00

55.00 73.00 85.00 83.00 84.00

164.00 155.00 107.00 108.00

92.00

52.00 76.00 84.00 78.00 94.00

150.00 137.00 116.00

93.00 96.00

1 Marketing year is May through April.

68 - Farm Economy

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Monthly Prices Received, Oklahoma, Marketing Year 2011-2015 and Historic - Winter Wheat 1 Year Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May

Dollars per Bushel

1990-91 1995-96 2000-01 2005-06 2010-11

2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16

2.91 3.88 2.42 3.05 3.75

7.62 6.48 7.35 7.14 5.25

2.68 4.36 2.37 3.13 4.43

7.21 8.04 6.97 6.58 5.30

2.47 4.32 2.34 3.24 5.84

7.78 8.42 6.83 6.36 4.67

2.38 4.56 2.51 3.43 6.27

7.60 8.63 6.89 5.70 4.63

2.41 4.88 2.76 3.48 6.17

7.22 8.34 7.32 5.67 4.59

2.35 4.88 2.81 3.40 6.45

7.02 8.56 7.00 5.79 4.17

2.34 4.98 2.81 3.51 7.07

6.81 8.07 6.54 6.23 4.45

2.97 2.29 5.00 2.88 3.61

6.95 7.89 6.51 6.19 4.34

2.91 2.37 5.27 2.79 3.97

6.88 7.45 6.47 5.66 4.27

2.94 2.50 5.31 2.90 4.03

6.79 7.23 7.12 5.37 4.13

2.97 2.53 5.97 2.86 4.12

6.37 7.32 7.37 5.41 4.09

2.45 2.54 6.10 2.94 4.60

6.41 7.50 7.58 5.20 3.88

1 Marketing year is June through May.

Monthly Prices Received, Oklahoma, Marketing Year 2011-2015 and Historic - Grain Sorghum 1 Year Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul

Dollars per Hundredweight

1990-91 1995-96 2000-01 2005-06 2010-11

2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16

4.24 4.78 2.60 3.42 6.41

11.80 12.80

8.81 5.95 6.38

3.81 4.65 2.52 3.41 7.43

11.90 11.80

7.77 5.87 6.58

3.55 4.96 3.01 3.24 8.34

10.40 12.00

7.50 6.28 6.46

3.68 5.60 3.45 3.12 8.66

10.20 12.10

7.33 6.83 5.97

3.81 5.73 3.27 3.23 8.99

10.50 11.70

7.27 7.87 6.04

3.82 4.04 5.96 3.46 3.28

10.80 11.80

7.25 7.95 5.98

3.83 3.87 6.26 3.36 3.56

10.90 11.70

7.58 8.11 5.81

3.78 3.98 6.52 3.28

(D)

11.20 12.00

8.23 7.89 5.72

3.94 4.03 7.29 3.18 3.59

10.90 11.20

8.43 7.90 5.37

3.74 4.01 6.98 3.13 3.88

10.40 11.10

8.04 7.42 5.72

3.72 4.02 7.96 3.14 3.67

11.10 11.40

7.13 7.59 6.10

3.65 3.98 7.81 3.36 3.98

12.20 10.80

6.39 7.65 6.53

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Marketing year is August through July.

Farm Economy - 69

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Crops and Nuts: Market Year Average Prices Received, Oklahoma, 2011-2015 and Historic Year Canola Corn for Grain Cotton Cottonseed All Hay Alfalfa Hay Other Hay

Dollars per Cwt Dollars per Bushel Dollars per Pound Dollars per Ton Dollars per Ton Dollars per Ton Dollars per Ton

1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 )

17.30

24.30 25.20 20.30 15.00 15.90

2.32 3.70 2.10 2.39 4.66

6.22 7.04 5.09 4.11 4.00

0.63 0.74 0.45 0.47 1.03

0.82 0.71 0.78 0.55 0.60

107.00 114.00

90.50 72.00

141.00

308.00 249.00 226.00 176.00 215.00

72.50 73.50 73.50 79.00 82.00

115.00 126.00 106.00

98.50 86.00

96.50 86.00 87.50 97.00

139.00

208.00 229.00 198.00 205.00 160.00

60.00 56.00 53.00 56.00 74.00

108.00 116.00

95.00 85.00 79.00

Year Oats Peanuts All Pecans Improved Pecans

Native Pecans Rye Sorghum

for Grain Dollars per Bushel Dollars per Pound Dollars per Pound Dollars per Pound Dollars per Pound Dollars per Bushel Dollars per Cwt

1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

1.77 1.80 1.60 1.80 3.70

4.80 5.10 3.80 4.25 2.45

0.421 0.298 0.293 0.178 0.253

0.369 0.329 0.292 0.261 0.213

0.913 0.822 0.840 1.400 1.790

1.900 0.990 0.988 1.160 1.600

1.140 1.100 1.300 1.900 2.100

2.400 1.550 2.050 1.630 2.090

0.870 0.780 0.800 1.200 1.650

1.650 0.850 0.801 0.923 1.450

2.40 3.90 3.40 3.95 6.10

9.00 7.90 8.40

11.80 8.65

3.80 5.67 3.10 3.32 9.00

10.80 12.00

7.49 6.94 6.10

Year Soybeans Sunflowers Non-Oil Sunflowers Oil Sunflowers Watermelons Winter Wheat Dollars per Bushel Dollars per Cwt Dollars per Cwt Dollars per Cwt Dollars per Cwt Dollars per Bushel

1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

5.43 6.65 4.25 5.45

11.40

11.90 14.40 12.90

9.90 8.70

( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 )

18.60

27.10 26.40 23.90 24.00 19.60

( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 )

25.00

33.00 36.00 33.70 34.00 25.00

( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 ) ( 1 )

18.00

26.60 25.00 19.10 18.70 17.60

( 2 ) ( 2 )

7.00 9.40

10.00

11.10 14.90 13.75 11.80 13.50

2.57 4.41 2.57 3.39 5.06

7.05 7.45 6.99 6.34 4.77

1 Data series published beginning in 2009. 2 Watermelon data series discontinued in 1982 and resumed in 1998.

70 - Farm Economy

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Index Numbers of Prices Received by Producers, Annual Average, United States, 2011-2015 Item 2011 2012 2013 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

1990-1992 Base Index 2011 Base Index All Farm Products All Crops Grains 1 Feed Grains 1 Food Grains Oil Bearing Crops Feed Grains and Hay 2 3 Fruits and Tree Nuts Commercial Vegetables 3 Vegetables and Melons 1 Potatoes and Dry Beans 3 4 5 Cotton 2 3 Tobacco 2 3 Other Crops Livestock and Livestock Products Meat Animals Cattle 1 Hogs 1 Dairy Products Poultry and Eggs Food Commodities

178

203 (x) (x)

239 253 145 224 167 (x)

171 171

83 131

152 151 (x) (x)

154 150

169

191

222 (x) (x)

246 283 131 247 192 (x)

146 167 104 132

157 160 (x) (x)

142 163

178

194

219 (x) (x)

239 265 127 245 188 (x)

186 178 116 131

166 164 (x) (x)

153 183

185

100

100 100 100 100 100 (x)

100 (x)

100 (x) (x) (x)

100

100 100 100 100 100 100

100

105

107 110 104 111 112 (x)

112 (x) 92 (x) (x) (x)

103

103 104 107

97 92

109

104

107

106 105 102 102 112 (x)

119 (x)

104 (x) (x) (x)

101

109 107 109 101 100 123

109

108

92 82 90 69 99 (x)

133 (x)

103 (x) (x) (x) 95

129 131 137 116 119 133

120

98

86 70 76 63 76 (x)

131 (x)

109 (x) (x) (x) 84

113 120 133

81 85

128

106 (x) Not applicable. 1 Begins with 2011 base year index. 2 Hay, cotton, and tobacco moved to “Other Crops” for the 2011 base year index. 3 Ends with 1990-1992 base year index. 4 Dry beans moved to Food Grain for 2011 base year index. 5 Potatoes moved to Vegetables and Melons for 2011 base year index. Farm Real Estate and Pasture: Average Value per Acre, Oklahoma and Surrounding States, 2012-2016

State Farm Real Estate: Average Value per Acre Pasture: Average Value per Acre

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Dollars Dollars

Oklahoma Kansas Missouri Texas

1,370 1,510 2,710 1,690

1,450 1,750 2,850 1,680

1,580 2,050 3,100 1,850

1,700 2,030 3,350 1,940

1,800 1,880 3,400 1,960

1,060 938

1,700 1,460

1,210 1,150 1,790 1,450

1,360 1,300 1,850 1,580

1,430 1,390 1,950 1,600

1,470 1,290 1,930 1,600

Farm Economy - 71

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Irrigated and Non-Irrigated Cropland: Average Value per Acre, Oklahoma and Surrounding States, 2012-2016 State 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Dollars

Oklahoma Cropland Irrigated Non-Irrigated Kansas Cropland Irrigated Non-Irrigated Missouri Cropland Irrigated Non-Irrigated Texas Cropland Irrigated Non-Irrigated

1,280 (D)

1,270

1,650 2,250 1,590

3,120 3,640 3,080

1,590 1,660 1,580

1,390 (D)

1,370

1,930 2,760 1,840

3,500 4,140 3,450

1,520 1,700 1,490

1,500 (D)

1,480

2,260 3,280 2,150

3,810 4,750 3,730

1,680 1,880 1,650

1,590 (D)

1,580

2,210 3,270 2,090

3,810 5,130 3,700

1,840 2,050 1,800

1,640 (D)

1,620

2,050 3,000 1,940

3,770 5,100 3,660

1,890 2,050 1,860

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. Irrigated and Non-Irrigated Cropland: Cash Rent per Acre, Oklahoma and Surrounding States, 2012-2016

State 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Dollars

Oklahoma Cropland Irrigated Non-Irrigated Kansas Cropland Irrigated Non-Irrigated Missouri Cropland Irrigated Non-Irrigated Texas Cropland Irrigated Non-Irrigated

32.50 55.00 31.00

60.50

119.00 52.50

110.00 164.00 103.00

36.00 79.00 25.00

33.50 70.00 32.00

62.50

137.00 53.00

121.00 176.00 113.00

35.50 82.00 24.00

33.50 64.00 32.00

62.00

126.00 54.00

132.00 173.00 127.00

38.50 87.00 27.00

33.50 67.00 32.00

65.50

124.00 58.00

132.00 173.00 127.00

39.00 82.00 29.00

32.00 67.00 30.00

64.00

129.00 56.00

129.00 180.00 122.00

38.00 90.00 27.00

Pasture: Cash Rent per Acre, Oklahoma and Surrounding States, 2012-2016

State 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Dollars

Oklahoma Kansas Missouri Texas

11.50 16.50 28.00

6.50

12.00 17.50 29.00

6.50

12.00 17.50 29.00

6.50

12.00 20.00 34.00

7.50

13.50 19.00 32.00

6.80

72 - Farm Economy

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Pasture and Cropland Cash Rents, Dollars per Acre, by County, Oklahoma, 2014 and 2016

District and County 1 Pasture Irrigated Cropland 2 Non-Irrigated Cropland 2

2014 2016 2014 2016 2014 2016 Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars

Beaver Cimarron Ellis Harper Texas Other counties Panhandle Beckham Blaine Custer Dewey Roger Mills Washita Other counties West Central Caddo Comanche Cotton Greer Harmon Jackson Kiowa Tillman Other counties Southwest Alfalfa Garfield Grant Kay Major Noble Woods Woodward Other counties North Central Canadian Cleveland Creek Grady Kingfisher Lincoln Logan McClain Okfuskee Oklahoma Payne Pottawatomie Seminole Other counties Central

7.70 5.60 6.60 8.70 8.10

- 7.10

10.50 15.00 13.00

9.20 9.80

13.00 -

11.50

14.00 16.50 13.00 11.00

9.60 11.00 14.00 14.50

- 13.50

14.00 13.00 12.00 15.50 10.00 13.00 11.00

8.80 -

11.00

17.00 13.00 14.00 14.00 17.00 12.50 12.50 15.00 11.00 10.00 17.00 10.00 10.50

- 13.50

7.60 7.30 7.40 9.70 8.80

- 8.00

13.00 15.50 12.00 11.00 11.00 13.50

- 12.50

17.00 18.50 13.50 13.00

9.50 13.50 16.00 15.00

- 15.00

14.50 16.00 13.00 19.00 10.00 15.50 11.00 10.50

- 12.50

22.00

(D) 14.00 16.50 17.00 12.50 12.50 17.50 11.00

(D) 17.00 10.50 13.50 20.00 15.50

49.50 (D) (D) (D)

51.00 65.00 53.00

45.00

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

93.00 92.00

77.50

(D) (D) (D)

114.00 113.00

55.00 (D)

66.50 87.50

(D) (D) (D) (D)

97.00 (D) (D) (D)

39.50 58.50

(D) (D) (D) (D)

53.00 (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

44.00 51.00

47.00 93.50

(D) (D)

47.00 64.50 53.00

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

67.50 87.50 78.00

74.00

(D) (D) (D)

88.50 103.00

(D) 84.00 62.00 87.50

(D) (D) (D) (D)

100.00 (D) (D) (D)

55.50 90.50

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

61.50 61.50

20.50 20.00 20.50 22.50 27.00

- 22.50

25.50 33.00 36.50 32.50 20.50 34.00

- 32.50

35.00

(D) 31.00

(D) 26.50 27.50 29.50 32.00 27.50 30.50

43.00 40.00 41.00 49.00 34.00 36.00 34.50 33.50

- 40.00

40.00 27.00 13.00

(D) 33.00

(D) 33.00 35.00 17.00 33.50 24.00 31.50 14.00 29.50 32.50

17.50 21.50 16.00 21.00 23.50

- 20.00

22.00 30.50 40.00 32.00 20.50 33.50

- 32.00

34.50 30.50

(D) (D)

24.50 28.50 30.50 35.50 27.00 30.50

43.50 37.50 38.00 45.50 33.00 35.00 37.50 32.00

- 38.50

36.00 26.00 17.50

(D) 28.00

(D) 23.50 34.00 23.00 36.00 19.50 18.50 17.50 28.50 28.50

See footnote(s) at end of table. --continued

Farm Economy - 73

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Pasture and Cropland Cash Rents, Dollars per Acre, by County, Oklahoma, 2014 and 2016 (continued)

District and County 1 Pasture Irrigated Cropland 2 Non-Irrigated Cropland 2

2014 2016 2014 2016 2014 2016 Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars

Atoka Bryan Carter Coal Garvin Jefferson Johnston Love Marshall Murray Pontotoc Stephens Other counties South Central Craig Delaware Mayes Nowata Osage Ottawa Pawnee Rogers Tulsa Wagoner Washington Other counties Northeast Adair Cherokee Haskell Hughes McIntosh Muskogee Okmulgee Pittsburg Sequoyah Other counties East Central Choctaw Latimer LeFlore McCurtain Pushmataha Other counties Southeast Other districts Oklahoma

11.50 15.50

8.80 12.00 11.50 13.50

9.20 12.00 12.50

9.30 10.50 11.50

- 12.00

22.00 20.00 21.00 17.50 15.50 27.50 12.50 17.00 10.50 17.50 14.50

- 16.50

19.00 16.00 10.00 11.00 15.50 14.00 13.00

9.40 15.50

- 13.00

11.00 10.50 12.00 12.50

8.10 -

11.00

-

12.00

11.50 15.00

9.50 12.00 12.00 16.00 11.50 16.00 12.00 15.00 11.50 13.50

- 13.50

24.00

(D) 21.00 17.50 17.50 25.00 12.50 22.00

(D) 22.50 16.00 17.50 18.50

23.50 21.00 11.00 13.00 19.00 18.50

(D) 9.00

(D) 13.50 15.50

14.00 12.50 17.00 13.50 11.50

- 14.00

-

13.50

(D) 29.50

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

29.50 29.50

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

107.00 107.00

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

57.00 57.00

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

58.00 58.00

-

64.00

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

44.50 44.50

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

62.00 62.00

(D) (D) (D) (D) (D)

- (D)

76.00

67.00

17.50 27.50 12.00 17.50 25.50 26.00 18.50 22.00 14.00 14.00

8.30 15.50

- 21.00

27.50 32.00 25.00 20.50 36.50 38.50 27.50 24.00 24.50 27.50 24.50

- 30.00

28.00 21.50

(D) 16.00 15.50 25.50 26.00 13.50

(D) 14.50 19.50

(D)

10.00 18.00

(D) 10.00 41.00 30.50

-

32.00

11.50 18.50 13.50 17.50 22.00 29.50

(D) 18.50 15.50 17.50 14.50

(D) -

19.50

23.50 28.50 26.50 24.00 28.50 32.00 18.50 24.00 24.50 28.00 22.00

- 26.00

26.00 26.00 15.00 14.50 19.50 29.50

(D) 11.50

(D) 30.00 21.00

(D)

15.00 19.00 27.00

(D) 30.50 25.00

-

30.00 (-) Represents Zero (D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 For district and county level estimates, an annual survey was conducted from 2008 until 2014. Beginning in 2016, these estimates will be provided on a bi-annual basis. 2 Includes acres cut for hay.

74 - Farm Economy

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Value Added to the Economy by the Agricultural Sector via the Production of Goods and Services, Oklahoma, 2011-2015

Item 1 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Million Dollars

Value of Crop Production 873.3 1,855.7 1,700.7 1,195.4 1,341.1 Cotton 110.6 52.5 50.0 76.9 107.7 Feed Crops 222.2 295.6 396.5 431.1 370.4 Food Grains 413.9 1,130.1 714.4 396.3 439.5 Fruits and Nuts 11.4 24.8 19.8 13.9 20.8 Oil Crops 113.1 97.2 165.9 141.2 128.3 Vegetables and Melons 2.6 5.2 3.3 4.3 7.3 All Other Crops 222.6 215.9 215.8 222.0 221.5 Home Consumption 0.3 0.1 0.2 2.3 0.5 Inventory Adjustment 2 -222.3 34.4 134.8 -92.5 45.2

Value of Livestock Production 5.278.9 5,108.4 5,532.0 6,633.3 6,301.4

Dairy Products, Milk 201.1 171.1 165.8 186.2 132.8 Meat Animals 4,819.1 4,398.4 4,290.8 5,048.6 4,762.5 Miscellaneous Livestock 52.5 53.1 55.4 54.9 48.2 Poultry and Eggs 844.3 780.2 938.1 970.4 903.5 Home Consumption 13.4 11.7 9.8 8.1 11.8 Inventory Adjustment 2 -651.5 -306.0 72.1 365.0 442.6

Revenues from Services and Forestry 1,279.4 862.2 1,002.4 2,007.2 838.3

Forest Products Sold 0.4 0.1 3.1 4.0 7.2 Gross Imputed Rental Value of Farm Dwellings 371.7 267.4 267.0 496.0 249.7 Machine Hire and Custom work 105.4 86.0 56.1 132.4 200.7 Other Farm Income 801.9 508.7 676.2 1,374.1 380.7

Value of Agricultural Sector Production 7,431.6 7,826.5 8,235.1 9,835.9 8,480.9

Less: Purchased Inputs 4,190.7 4,253.6 4,768.2 5,722.8 4,765.4 Farm Origin 1,931.4 2,081.3 2,415.3 3,154.5 2,590.0 Manufactured Inputs 1,069.6 967.0 1,094.0 1,051.4 943.9 Other Purchased Inputs 1,189.7 1,205.2 1,258.8 1,516.8 1,231.6 Plus: Net Government Transactions 151.2 98.5 129.4 727.7 270.4 + Direct Government Payments 341.8 295.6 356.8 1,013.2 534.3 - Motor Vehicle Registration and Licensing Fees 24.5 27.4 30.4 15.6 28.2 - Property Taxes 190.6 197.1 227.3 285.6 263.9

Gross Value Added 3,308.5 3,643.6 3,552.6 4,779.3 3,929.4

Less: Capital Consumption 485.1 765.4 829.0 1,114.5 933.5

Net Value Added 2,823.4 2,878.1 2,723.6 3,664.9 2,995.9

Less: Payments to Stakeholders 852.8 907.9 866.2 908.6 796.2

NET FARM INCOME 3 1,970.6 1,970.3 1,857.4 2,756.3 2,199.8 1 Value of agricultural sector production is the gross value of the commodities and services produced within a year. Net value-added is the sector’s contribution to the national economy

and is the sum of the income from production earned by all factors-of-production. Net farm income is the farm operator’s share of income from the sector’s production activities. The concept presented is consistent with that employed by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development.

2 A positive value of inventory change represents current-year production not sold by December 31. A negative value is an offset to production from prior years included in current-year sales.

3 May not add due to rounding. Source: USDA Economic Research Service.

Farm Economy - 75

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Hired Workers: Number, Hours Worked and Wage Rates, Southern Plains Region, 2011-2015 1

Year and Month of Survey

Hired Workers Number of

Hours Worked

Wage Rates

Number of Workers

Expected to be Employed All Hired Workers

Field Livestock Field and Livestock Combined

150 days or more

149 days or less

1,000 Workers Hours per Week Dollars per Hour 2011 2 Jan Jul Oct 2012 Jan Apr Jul Oct 2013 Jan Apr Jul Oct 2014 Jan Apr Jul Oct 2015 Jan Apr Jul Oct

50 51 45

47 58 57 54

43 50 74 65

39 49 59 55

45 53 55 45

42 40 37

37 40 38 39

37 41 46 45

31 37 42 42

34 40 36 35

8

11 8

10 18 19 15

6 9

28 20

8

12 17 13

11 13 19 10

40.5 40.0 41.0

37.8 40.9 37.3 39.1

38.4 39.6 37.9 38.1

37.4 37.7 37.0 38.6

40.5 40.2 34.5 35.4

10.30 10.60 10.78

10.75 10.05 11.15 11.38

12.17 12.21 10.85 10.85

11.15 10.66 10.74 10.91

11.54 11.48 11.64 11.87

9.34

10.14 9.53

9.75 9.40 9.95

10.06

10.63 10.60 10.11 10.10

10.29

9.75 10.15 10.61

11.60 11.27 10.77 10.91

9.91

10.25 11.03

10.36 10.00 11.29 11.40

12.18 12.22 11.02 10.87

10.70 10.58 10.35 10.48

11.04 11.15 11.32 11.25

9.70

10.20 10.10

9.95 9.55

10.60 10.60

11.53 11.60 10.40 10.40

10.50 10.10 10.25 10.55

11.25 11.20 11.05 11.10

1 Southern Plains region includes Oklahoma and Texas. Excludes agricultural service workers. 2 The April 2011 Farm Labor Survey was not conducted.

76 - Farm Economy

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Farm Worker Wage Rates, by Type of Farm and Economic Class of Farm, by Survey Week, Southern Plains Region, 2011-2015 1

Year and Month of Survey

Field and Livestock Worker Combined Wage Rates, by Type of Farm

All Hired Worker Wage Rates by Economic Class of Farm Gross Value of Sales

Field Crops

Other Crops

Livestock and

Poultry All

Farms Less than

50,000

50,000 to

99,999

100,000 to

249,999

250,000 to

499,999

500,000 to

999,999

1,000,000 and over

All Farms

Dollars per Hour Dollars per Hour 2011 2 Jan Jul Oct 2012 Jan Apr Jul Oct 2013 Jan Apr Jul Oct 2014 Jan Apr Jul Oct 2015 Jan Apr Jul Oct

9.81

(D) 10.04

11.00 10.06 10.20

9.13

10.72 10.19 11.11 10.66

10.75 10.67 11.39 12.57

11.63 11.81 11.39 11.79

9.09 9.20 8.86

9.23 8.81 9.51

10.09

9.78 9.83

10.08 9.87

10.11

8.98 10.35 10.44

12.01 11.77 10.35 10.35

10.12 10.32 11.12

10.65 10.44 11.29 11.17

12.04 12.24 10.29 10.51

10.68 10.83

9.95 10.12

11.04 10.96

9.95 11.28

9.70

10.20 10.10

9.95 9.55

10.60 10.60

11.53 11.60 10.40 10.40

10.50 10.10 10.25 10.55

11.25 11.20 10.25 11.10

9.85 9.79 9.60

10.89 10.89 10.51 10.58

11.69 13.03 10.77 10.19

10.99 11.25

9.69 10.15

10.59 10.66

9.69 10.99

9.96

10.29 (D)

12.60 11.56 11.09 11.79

9.18 9.53 8.98

10.00

11.44 10.70 11.07 10.86

12.15 13.04 11.07 11.28

9.91

10.45 10.30

12.01 10.94 13.01 13.84

12.65 12.37 12.51 11.77

11.85

9.83 10.10 10.18

11.71 11.08 10.10 11.42

10.85 11.80 10.96

10.75

9.45 11.44 12.17

8.96 9.38

11.68 9.89

11.18 10.67 11.16 10.52

12.54 12.72 11.16

(D)

9.37

11.27 9.97

11.27

9.84 11.76 12.05

12.34 12.07 10.88 10.39

10.58 10.61 12.21 13.53

10.50 10.02 12.21 11.31

10.78 10.38 10.77

9.71 9.13

10.95 11.05

12.46 12.28 11.58 11.49

10.99 10.80 11.55 11.46

11.97 11.92 11.55 11.64

10.30 10.60 10.78

10.75 10.05 11.15 11.38

12.17 12.21 10.85 10.85

11.15 10.66 10.74 10.91

11.54 11.48 10.74 11.87

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations. 1 Southern Plains region includes Oklahoma and Texas. Excludes agricultural service workers. 2 The April 2011 Farm Labor Survey was not conducted.

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

Basis for State Estimates Although a state's actual agricultural export value cannot be measured directly, USDA’s Economic Research Service (ERS) maintains estimates of state shares of U.S. exports for total and selected individual commodities based on U.S. farm cash receipts data. The estimates are based on the calendar year. ERS has discontinued updates of an alternative fiscal-year (October to September) series of state export estimates based on state and commodity shares of production, but continues to provide the historical estimates based on that methodology. With this approach, the sales revenue received by U.S. farmers for their commodities is estimated by ERS using data on farm cash receipts. These receipts are calculated from production quantities and prices, or from production values, in each U.S. state during the calendar year. The production volume, prices, and value of agricultural commodities in each state are estimated from farm survey data collected by USDA's National Agricultural Statistics Service. In order to estimate the value of a state's sales of agricultural commodities to the international market, the share of a commodity's farm receipts by state needs to be determined. These shares are then applied to the U.S. agricultural export value of that commodity. That is, a state's estimated export value of a commodity is determined by that state's share of the total U.S. farm receipts from sales of the given commodity. These figures should not be interpreted as an actual measurement of a state’s exports. Agricultural Exports: Oklahoma and the United States, 2012-2014

Commodity Oklahoma United States 2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014

Million Dollars Million Dollars Beef and veal 290.1 302.1 351.4 5,507.9 6,173.5 7,134.4 Pork 262.4 251.7 258.4 6,319.2 6,046.5 6,666.3 Hides and skins 138.8 147.4 136.5 2,783.8 3,134.0 2,925.3 Other livestock products 1 33.4 29.6 27.3 3,929.5 3,599.7 3,425.3 Dairy products 23.6 27.6 25.7 5,123.1 6,715.3 7,100.3 Broiler meat 112.8 113.8 105.4 4,179.0 4,239.0 4,058.6 Other poultry products 2 16.9 18.3 18.2 2,074.4 2,220.6 2,402.3 Wheat 553.0 522.8 243.8 8,166.0 10,441.7 7,697.9 Cotton 39.9 43.2 50.5 6,252.5 5,628.9 4,411.1 Grain products, processed 51.6 46.0 40.0 3,672.9 3,643.8 3,698.0 Corn 18.9 20.1 37.2 9,313.1 6,382.1 10,588.9 Feeds and other feed grains 3 28.3 51.8 76.4 7,863.5 9,261.9 10,250.9 Soybeans 28.7 49.3 61.9 24,770.9 21,570.2 23,849.8 Soybean meal 5.7 12.4 14.2 4,891.0 5,435.8 5,485.8 Tree nuts 19.3 14.4 11.2 6,511.1 7,620.4 8,087.2 Vegetables, fresh 0.5 0.5 0.6 2,159.4 2,402.4 2,416.1 Vegetables, processed 1.0 1.0 1.1 4,051.8 4,319.8 4,603.3 Fruits, fresh 1.2 0.8 1.0 4,935.1 5,068.5 4,946.5 Fruits, processed 1.1 0.7 0.9 4,223.7 4,477.2 4,439.5 Rice - - - 2,052.3 2,188.8 1,994.0 Vegetable oils 8.6 12.3 10.8 4,161.6 3,545.8 3,227.8 Other oilseeds and products 4 28.9 52.7 43.3 2,068.9 2,744.6 2,769.1 Tobacco - - - 1,101.2 1,137.9 1,086.0 Other plant products 5 129.1 127.7 141.1 15,438.3 16,360.9 16,750.2 Total agricultural exports 1,794.1 1,846.2 1,657.0 141,550.2 144,359.3 150,014.5 - Represents zero. 1 Includes other non-poultry meats, animal fat, live farm animals, and other parts. 2 Includes turkey meat, eggs, and other fowl productions. 3 Includes processed feeds, fodder, barley, oats, rye, and sorghum. 4 Includes peanuts (oil stock), other oil crops, corn meal, other oilcake and meal, protein substances, bran and residues. 5 Includes sweeteners and products, other horticulture products, planting seeds, cocoa, coffee, and other processed foods. Source: Economic Research Service, USDA, U.S. Agricultural Exports by Commodity and State.

FOREIGN AGRICULTURAL TRADE

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

USDA-NASS Regional Field Offices

DELTA REGION Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi 10800 Financial Centre Pkwy, Suite 110 Little Rock, AR 72211 501-228-9926 855-270-2705 fax [email protected]

NORTHERN PLAINS REGION Kansas, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota PO Box 81069 Lincoln, NE 68501 402-437-5541 855-270-2720 fax [email protected]

EASTERN MOUNTAIN REGION Kentucky, North Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, West Virginia PO Box 1120 Louisville, KY 40201 502-582-5293 855-270-2708 fax [email protected]

NORTHWEST REGION Alaska, Idaho, Oregon, Washington PO Box 609 Olympia, WA 98507 360-709-2400 855-270-2721 fax [email protected]

GREAT LAKES REGION Indiana, Michigan, Ohio PO Box 30239 Lansing, MI 48909 517-324-5300 855-270-2709 fax [email protected]

PACIFIC REGION California, Hawaii, Nevada PO Box 1258 Sacramento, CA 95812 916-498-5161 855-270-2722 fax [email protected]

HEARTLAND REGION Illinois, Missouri 9700 Page Ave, Suite 400 St. Louis, MO 63132 314-595-9594 855-270-2717 fax [email protected]

SOUTHERN REGION Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Puerto Rico, South Carolina Stephens Federal Building 355 E Hancock Ave, Suite 320 Athens, GA 30601 706-546-2236 855-271-9801 fax [email protected]

MOUNTAIN REGION Arizona, Colorado, Montana, New Mexico, Utah, Wyoming PO Box 150969 Lakewood, CO 80215 303-236-2300 855-270-27018 fax [email protected]

SOUTHERN PLAINS REGION Oklahoma, Texas PO Box 70 Austin, TX 78767 512-916-5581 855-270-2725 fax [email protected]

NORTHEASTERN REGION Connecticut, Delaware, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont 4050 Crums Mill Road, Suite 203 Harrisburg, PA 17112 717-787-3904 855-270-2719 fax [email protected]

UPPER MIDWEST REGION Iowa, Minnesota, Wisconsin 210 Walnut St, Suite 833 Des Moines, IA 50309 515-284-4340 855-271-9802 fax [email protected]

INFORMATIONAL RESOURCES

Informational Resources - 79

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

AGRICULTURE RELATED WEB SITES

USDA AND NASS LINKS NASS (National Agricultural Statistics Service) https://www.nass.usda.gov NASS Publications https://www.nass.usda.gov

Click on Publications in toolbar under banner. NASS Publications by State https://www.nass.usda.gov/Publications

Near top right of page, next to Statistics by State, click on drop down box Select a State, click on desired state. From the center portion of the page, under Publications and Services, click on drop down box to select the type of publication wanted.

NASS Database “Quick Stats” https://www.nass.usda.gov/Quick_Stats/ NASS Weekly Crop Weather https://www.nass.usda.gov/Publications/State_Crop_Progress_and_Condition/

Click on desired state. NASS Census of Agriculture https://www.agcensus.usda.gov/ NASS Publications Schedule/Calendar https://www.nass.usda.gov/Publications/

Under Reports Calendar click on a month for reports issued. USDA (United States Department of Agriculture) https://www.usda.gov National Institute of Food and Agriculture NIFA is the former CSREES, Cooperative State Research, Education, & Extension Service) https://nifa.usda.gov OKLAHOMA LINKS GOVERNMENT AGENCIES Oklahoma Field Office of USDA-NASS https://www.nass.usda.gov/ok Oklahoma Department of Agriculture, Food and Forestry http://www.oda.state.ok.us/ County Extension Offices http://countyext2.okstate.edu/ Oklahoma Farm Service Agency https://www.fsa.usda.gov/ok Oklahoma Department of Agriculture, Food and Forestry Pesticide Database http://www.kellysolutions.com/ok Oklahoma State Fair http://www.okstatefair.com/ The State of Oklahoma https://www.ok.gov/ COMMODITY GROUPS Oklahoma Beef Council http://www.oklabeef.org/ Oklahoma Boll Weevil Eradication Organization http://www.obweo.org/ Oklahoma Cattlemen’s Association http://www.okcattlemen.org/ Oklahoma Pork Council http://okpork.org/ Oklahoma Oilseed Commission http://okoilseed.org/ Oklahoma Soybean Board http://www.oksoy.org/ Oklahoma Wheat Commission https://www.okwheat.org/ The Poultry Federation http://www.thepoultryfederation.com/ OTHER GROUPS American Farmers and Ranchers https://www.americanfarmersandranchers.com/ Made in Oklahoma http://madeinoklahoma.net OK Grown (Oklahoma farmers markets) http://www.okgrown.com/ Oklahoma Farm Bureau http://www.okfarmbureau.org/ Oklahoma Climatological Survey http://climate.mesonet.org/ FEDERAL LINKS Federal Agencies and Commissions https://www.whitehouse.gov/1600/federal-agencies-and-commissions/

80 – Informational Resources

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

STATISTICAL REPORTS PROGRAM

USDA’s National Agricultural Statistics Service publishes timely estimates on crop and livestock production, prices, and various other special reports. A list of the more commonly requested reports and the approximate date of release is shown in the table below.

All reports are free to Oklahoma farmers and agri-businesses that provide data to this office, the news media, state and local government, and educational institutions.

All national reports are available online at: https://www.nass.usda.gov/Publications

Reports for Oklahoma:

https://www.nass.usda.gov/ok

Type of Report Frequency of Report Approximate Date Available

I. Crop Reports

1. Prospective Plantings Annually Mar 31 2. Crop Production Monthly 8 - 12 3. Grain Stocks Quarterly Jan 12, Mar 31, Jun 30, Sep 30 4. Crop Production Summary Annually Jan 12 5. Crop Values Annually Feb 24 6. Winter Wheat Seedings Annually Jan 12 7. Wheat Varieties Annually March

II. Livestock Reports 1. Cattle Inventory and Calf Crop Annually Jan 31 2. Hog Inventory and Pig Crop Quarterly Mar 25, Jun 24, Sep 30, Dec 23 3. Sheep Inventory, Lamb Crop and Goats Annually Jan 31 4. Livestock Slaughter Monthly 19 - 25 5. Livestock Slaughter Summary Annually Apr 20 6. Meat Animals Production, Disposition and Income Summary Annually Apr 28

III. Dairy Reports 1. Milk Production and Cows Milked Quarterly Jan 23, Apr 19, Jul 19, Oct 21 2. Milk Production, Disposition and Income Summary Annually Apr 28

IV. Poultry Reports 1. Chickens and Eggs Monthly 21 - 28 2. Chickens and Eggs Annual Summary Annually Feb 25 3. Poultry Production and Value Annually May 29

V. Price Reports 1. Agricultural Prices Monthly 27 - 31

VI. Miscellaneous Reports 1. Farms and Land in Farms Annually Feb 18 2. Agricultural Land Values and Cash Rents Summary Annually Aug 5 3. Farm Labor and Wage Rates Semi-Annually May 19, Nov 17

VII. Crop Weather 1. March - November Weekly Monday, 3:00 pm 2. January - February Monthly First Monday, 3:00 pm

VIII. County Estimates 1. Wheat Annually Dec 2. Row Crops Annually Feb-May 2. Major Livestock Annually May-Aug 3. Cash Rents Annually Sept

Informational Resources - 81

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

NASS has a homepage on the Internet that provides easy access to the broad range of information and data produced. Through the homepage, you can obtain copies of all reports produced by NASS and have access to many other options.

NASS Homepage – https://www.nass.usda.gov

Oklahoma Homepage –

https://www.nass.usda.gov/ok Through a cooperative agreement with Cornell University, the Albert R. Mann Library distributes NASS Economic Research Service (ERS), and World Agricultural Outlook Board (WAOB) periodicals and data files via the USDA Economics and Statistics System on a web server. Over 400 reports annually are available free of charge. All NASS reports and WAOB’s World Agricultural Supply and Demand Estimates (WASDE) are available electronically within minutes of release.

A calendar of scheduled releases is available from the NASS Homepage at https://www.nass.usda.gov/Publications/ Under Reports Calendar click on a month to view the reports issued.

AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS DATABASE (QUICK STATS) U.S. and state data, published in NASS national reports, is available through an online database via the internet free of charge. The database allows custom queries based on commodity, year, state and other selection criteria and produces an output file compatible for updating databases and spreadsheets. The database can be accessed from the NASS webpage at https://www.nass.usda.gov/Quick_Stats. The 2012 Census of Agriculture is also available. County level data are also available via Quick Stats. The database allows custom queries based on commodity, year, selected counties within a state, or all counties in one or more states. The county data include totals for the Agricultural Statistics Districts (county groupings) and the state. The downloadable data files contain planted and harvested acreage, yield per acre, and production. Livestock county data are also available for selected states.

FREE E-MAIL SUBSCRIPTIONS TO NASS REPORTS

It is now possible to receive a NASS report within minutes of its release throughout the year. To arrange for any USDA-NASS reports to be sent free of charge to your e-mail, follow these easy steps:

1. Go to https://www.nass.usda.gov. 2. Select “Publications” from the top menu bar. 3. On the bottom right, under “Receive Reports by Email” heading, select either “National,” “State” or “News”. 4. Follow the instructions to complete the process.

The four report options available in Oklahoma are: Oklahoma Crop Weather; Oklahoma Farm Statistics; Oklahoma Press Releases; and Oklahoma All Reports. You may “unsubscribe” from Oklahoma reports at any time by going to https://www.nass.usda.gov/Statistics_by_State/Oklahoma/Subscribe_to_OK_Reports/

ELECTRONIC DISSEMINATION OF DATA FROM NASS

82 – Informational Resources

2016 Oklahoma Agricultural Statistics

CONVERSION FACTORS Linear Measure (Length)

1 mile = 5,280 feet or 1,760 yards or 320 rods or 7.99 furlongs 1 furlong = 1/8 of a mile or approximately 40 rods or approximately 660 feet

1 rod = 16 ½ feet or 5.5 yards 1 yard = 3 feet 1 foot = 12 inches

Square Measure (Area) 1 square mile (section) = 640 acres or 258.99 hectares

1 acre = 160 square rods or 43,560 square feet or 10 square chains 1 hectare = 2.47 acres

1 square furlong = 10 acres 1 square rod = 30 1/4 square yards

1 square yard = 9 square feet 1 square foot = 144 square inches

Cubic Measure (Volume) 1 cubic yard = 27 cubic feet 1 cubic foot = 1,728 cubic inches

1 cord (4' x 4' x 8') = 128 cubic feet 1 cord-foot (4' x 4' x 1') = 16 cubic feet or 1/8 of a cord

2.5 cu. ft of ear corn = 1 bushel 1.25 cu. ft of shelled corn = 1 bushel

Liquid Measure 1 barrel = 31 ½ gallons 1 gallon = 4 quarts or 3.7841 liters 1 quart = 2 pints

1 pint = 16 fluid ounces

Dry Measure 1 bushel = 4 pecks

1 peck = 8 quarts 1 quart = 2 pints

1 pint = 2.33 cups

Weight (Ordinary Commodities) 1 long ton = 2,240 pounds

1 short ton = 2,000 pounds 1 hundredweight (cwt.) = 100 pounds

1 pound (lb.) = 16 ounces

Commodities Wheat Bushel = 60 pounds Peanuts, Spanish Bushel = 25 pounds Soybeans Bushel = 60 pounds Peanuts, Runner Bushel = 21 pounds Corn (shelled) Bushel = 56 pounds Canola Bushel = 50 pounds Grain Sorghum Bushel = 56 pounds Barley Bushel = 48 pounds Rye Bushel = 56 pounds Cotton Bale = 480 pounds Oats Bushel = 32 pounds Watermelon Medium = 25 pounds

THE OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE, FOOD AND FORESTRY is made up of 11 Divisions, each of which stands on its own and carries out a specific mission. Together, they are responsible for an array of services, advancing agriculture from production and marketing to food safety and consumer protection.

Divisions within the Oklahoma Department of Agriculture, Food and Forestry

Administrative Services including Investigative Services Unit

Agricultural Environmental Management Services (AMES)

Agricultural Statistics Animal Industry-State Veterinarian Consumer Protection Services

Food Safety Forestry Services General Counsel

including Pet Breeders Program Laboratory Services Market Development Wildlife Services

For specific information or questions, please contact the individual division by calling the main phone number. Additional information and links are also available on the Department’s website.

OKLAHOMA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE, FOOD AND FORESTRY

2800 N. Lincoln Boulevard Oklahoma City, OK 73105

Phone: 405-521-3864 Fax: 405-522-4912

Online at http://www.oda.state.ok.us

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